真题重组卷（长沙专用）七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中真题重组卷（长沙专用） 英 语·参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C C A B B B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A B B A C A B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A C C B C C A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B E C A B C A B C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C C B B A 46．an 47．photos 48．first 49．on 50．are 51．while/but 52．to clean 53．teacher’s 54．beautiful 55．him 56．She lives in a big house with a yard. 57．Five. 58．He loves reading books. 59．Yes, she does. 60．It is full of love and laughter. 61．范文 My Family As the saying goes, “Home is where the heart is.” I have a warm family of three—my dad, my mum and me. My dad is tall and handsome. He’s funny and always tells jokes to make us laugh. His favourite colour is blue, and he loves playing basketball. My mum is kind and has long black hair. She enjoys cooking delicious dumplings, which is my favourite food. I’m a middle school student. I’m of medium height and friendly. I like reading and my favourite colour is green. We often go for walks together on weekends. I love my family so much! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's in your school bag? Allah. there is an eraser and three books. What's in your school bag? Allah. there is an eraser and three books. Listen to the next question. Lucy, how many trees are there in your yard? Three, and they are all apple trees. Lucy, how many trees are there in your yard? Three, and they are all apple trees. Listen to the next . question. Hello, i'm amy. I'm your new classmate. Hi, i'm eric. Nice to . meet you. Hello, i'm amy. I'm your new classmate. Hi, i'm eric. Nice to meet you. Listen to the next question. Look at the notice. There's a football game at school tomorrow. great. I'm so excited. I can't wait to see IT. Look at the notice. There's a football game at school tomorrow. great. I'm so excited. I can't wait to see IT. Listen to the next . question. There are so many dogs here. Which one is your dog? John. the one with the Brown nose. Do you see him? There are so many dogs here. Which one is your dog? John. the one with the Brown nose. Do you see him? Listen to the next question. How's your new school, tom? It's great, mom. My classroom is really large and all my classmates are nice. good. Does your first class start at eight AM? Yes, but we need to be at school thirty minutes early. How's your new school, tom? It's great, mom. My classroom is really large and all my classmates are nice. good. Does your first class start at eight AM? Yes, but we need to be at school thirty minutes early. Listen to the next question. Welcome to my house. Thanks, Grace. This violin looks nice. Whose is IT? My mother's SHE is a music teacher, and he plays IT everyday. cool. Can you play the violin too? Yes. but I don't like playing IT. I enjoy playing, but guitar. Welcome to my house. Thanks, Grace. This violin looks nice. Whose is IT? My mother's SHE is a music teacher, and he plays IT everyday. cool. Can you play the violin too? Yes. but I don't like playing IT. I enjoy playing, but guitar. Listen to the next . question. Hi, nice to meet you. My name is lisa Brown. Nice to meet you too. Lisa, i'm sam Miller. I'm new here. Oh, welcome. Where are you from? sam? I'm from the U. S. How about you? lisa? I'm from china, is famous for the great wall. Hi, nice to meet you. My name is lisa Brown. Nice to meet you too. Lisa, i'm saying, Miller, i'm new here. Oh, welcome. Where are you from? sam? I'm from the U. S. How about you? Lisa. i'm from china. Is famous for the great wall. Listen to the next question. What's your favorite place at school? Sally? The library. I like to read interesting books there. I'll go there to read again after lunch today. I like to read there too. It's nice and quiet, but my favorite place is the gym. What do you like to do there, jack? I usually play basketball. Is my favorite ite sport. Sounds fun. Can I join you after school? sure. Oh, here comes mr. Green. Let's have class first. What's your favorite place at school? Sally. the library. I like to read interesting books there. I'll go there to read again after lunch today. I like to read there too. It's nice and quiet, but my favorite place is the gym. What do you like to do there. jack? I usually play basketball is my favorite sport. Sounds fun. Can I join you after school? sure. Oh, here comes mr. Green. Let's have class first. Listen to the next question. Welcome to my uncles farm, jane. Thank you. Peter. Can you show me around? Sure, look at the plants over there. They are tomato plants. Wow, I like tomatoes a lot. What is that tree? You mean? The tree in front of the house is an orange tree. I see. Oh, there are also two dogs under the tree. They look really smart. How old are they? The black one is five years old, and the White one is six years old. There are both my . uncles pets. Welcome to my uncle's farm, jane. Thank you. Peter, can you show me around? Sure, look at the plants over there. They are tomato plants. Wow, I like tomatoes a lot. What is that tree? You mean . the tree in front of the house? It's an orange tree. I see. Oh, there are also two dogs under the tree. They look really smart. How old are they? The black one is five years old, and the White one is six years old. They're both my uncles pets. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is emma. I'm fourteen years old. I have a ten year old brother named David. He is funny and good at telling stories. He always makes me laugh. He loves to go fishing and often goes with our dad to a river near our home. David has a black fishing rod is his six year old birthday gift, and he loves you very much. He wants to catch a big fish with IT one day. David also likes playing pingpong. He usually plays pingpong with our cousin jim at the park on saturdays. Sometimes I join them too. We have a lot of fun together. It's nice to spend time with them. Hello, my name is emma. I'm fourteen years old. I have a ten year old brother named David. He is funny and good at telling stories. He always makes me laugh. He loves to go fishing and often goes with our dad to a river near our home. David has a black fishing rod is his six year old birthday gift, and he loves you very much. He wants to catch a big fish with IT one day. David also likes playing pingpong. He usually plays pingpong with our cousin jim at the park on saturdays. Sometimes I join them too. We have a lot of fun together. It's nice to spend time with them. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中真题重组卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）What does Ella have in her schoolbag? A．A map. B．A ruler. C．An eraser. 2．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）How many apple trees does Lucy have in her yard? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 3．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Who is Amy? A．Eric’s sister. B．Eric’s teacher. C．Eric’s classmate. 4．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）What is the man excited about? A．A film night. B．A birthday party. C．A football game. 5．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）What colour is the nose of John’s dog? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What is Tom’s classroom like? A．It’s clean. B．It’s large. C．It’s modern. 7．When does Tom’s first class start? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．Whose violin is it? A．Grace’s. B．Grace’s mother’s. C．Grace’s father’s. 9．What does Grace like to do? A．Play tennis. B．Read books. C．Play the guitar. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 10．What is Sam’s last name? A．Brown. B．Miller. C．Smith. 11．Where is Lisa from? A．China. B．The US. C．Singapore. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．Why will Sally go to the library after lunch today? A．To read books. B．To do cleaning. C．To join activities. 13．What is Jack’s favourite sport? A．Running. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. 14．Where are the speakers (说话者) now? A．At home. B．At school. C．On the farm. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What plants are there on the farm? A．Tomato plants. B．Potato plants. C．Carrot plants. 16．Where is the orange tree? A．Next to the river. B．Behind the garden. C．In front of the house. 17．How old is the black dog? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．What does Emma think of David? A．Kind. B．Funny. C．Smart. 19．Who does David often go fishing with? A．His father. B．His friend. C．His cousin. 20．What does David usually do with Jim on Saturdays? A．Play chess. B．Go hiking. C．Play ping-pong. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Uncle Bob has a farm. Here are some animals on his farm. Let’s take a look at them. ◆Colour: black and white ◆Number: 6  ◆Uncle Bob milks the cows every morning. ◆Colour: yellow ◆Number: 15   ◆Uncle Bob gets eggs from the chickens.    ◆Colour: white    ◆Number: 20    ◆Uncle Bob makes clothes with wool (羊毛). 21．What colour are the chickens? A．Black and white. B．Yellow. C．White. 22．Which is TRUE? A．Uncle Bob has five cows. B．Uncle Bob gets milk every afternoon. C．Uncle Bob gets wool from his sheep. B （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Today is Parents’ Day at our new school. Some parents of students from Class 5, Grade 7 come to visit (参观). The class teacher, Mrs Wang, welcomes them and introduces the school and students’ school life to them. Then she shows them around the school. The parents love the school very much. They like different places for different reasons (理由). Mr Lin, Lin Tao’s father, loves the smart whiteboard in the classroom best. It is the first time for him to see it. “It’s smart and it is great for teaching and learning,” he says. Gao Ming’s mother is excited about the sports field. She says, “My son loves soccer! This big field is across from the classroom building. He can play there every day. Next to the field is a gym. Students can play ping-pong there when the weather is not good. Mr Song, Song Mei’s father, is interested in the school library. It is behind the gym. A lot of books are in it. Students can read books with their classmates there. If they can’t find the books they like to read, they can ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. After the visit, all the parents are happy. They think their children can have a beautiful and happy time here. 23．What does Mr Lin like best? A．The smart whiteboard. B．The classroom. C．The school library. 24．Where is the sports field? A．In front of the gym. B．Next to the school library. C．Across from the classroom building. 25．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A．Students. B．Books. C．Teachers. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Day for School Sports B．Our Wonderful New School C．Students’ Happy School Life C （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English-speaking countries, the family name is the last name. So how do English people get their family names? The following are some interesting answers. Some family names come from a place. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name might be (可能是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the forest or the lake. Some are from a job. If a man is a cook, his name can be Cook. If a man is a baker (面包师), his name can be Baker. A baker makes bread. So his name is about his job. And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Interestingly, some names come from a man’s look or his personality (性格). A strong man might get the name Strong. A kind and brave man might be Goodman. English family names are not just words. They are like small stories. They tell us about a lot of cool information. It is fun to learn about them! 27．Where might Sam Lake live? A．Near a hill. B．In a forest. C．By a lake. 28．What can we infer (推断) about English family names from paragraphs 3 and 4? A．“Baker” is a name from a place. B．They are all from very old jobs. C．They all come from people’s life. 29．What does the name “Goodman” probably show about a person? A．His personality. B．His living place. C．His job. 30．What does the writer mainly tell us? A．English family names from easy jobs. B．Cool stories behind English family names. C．Differences between Chinese and English names. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Making friends is an important part of our life. It can make us feel happy. 31 First, be friendly to others. Don’t be shy to say hello to people around you. 32 Second, share (分享) your hobbies with others. For example, if you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club (俱乐部). 33 This helps you easily find people who like the same things as you. Third, be honest (诚实的). 34 If you make a mistake (错误), tell the truth (真相) and say sorry. Fourth, connect (联系) with your friends. 35 It takes time to keep a friendship. You can meet your friends on weekends, or write them letters. With these tips, you will surely make more good friends soon. A．You can also study with your friends. B．A warm smile is also a good way to show your kindness. C．You should always tell your friends what you really think. D．Here are four tips (建议) to help you make good friends. E．There you will meet many people who have the same hobby as you. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family 36 . You can 37 all the family members in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from father to 38 . Many Chinese are 39 when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were from the same 40 500 years ago.” There are lots of family names 41 China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. We Chinese put our family names first, 42 English people are different from us. 43 put their family names last. And they usually have 44 names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their 45 names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. 36．A．page B．tree C．map 37．A．think B．ask C．see 38．A．son B．cousin C．mother 39．A．tidy B．happy C．right 40．A．country B．class C．family 41．A．of B．at C．in 42．A．and B．or C．but 43．A．We B．They C．You 44．A．four B．three C．two 45．A．middle B．first C．last 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I’m Susan Green. I am 46 English girl. My parents are both teachers. They work in the same school. My sister and I are in that school, too. We love reading very much. Look! Here are two nice 47 (photo) on my desk. You can see my room in the 48 (one) photo, the walls are white and the floor is blue. There is a big and nice clock 49 the wall. What else can you see? There 50 (be) many balls in it. My sister’s room is clean and tidy 51 my room is untidy. I often can’t find my things when I need them. Mum always says, “Susan, you need to keep your room tidy” But I don’t want 52 (clean) my room every day! In the next photo, you can see my English teacher and me. My English 53 (teacher) name is Kevin Smith. He loves doing sports. He has a smart and 54 (beauty) daughter. Mr. Smith is kind. If I have any questions, I can ask 55 (he) for help. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）第一节  阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Peppa Pig is a fun show. It is famous for its loving family. The show is about 4-year-old Peppa, a happy little pig. She lives in a big house with a yard. In her family, there is Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother, George. This year they have a baby girl, Evie Pig. Peppa loves to play games. She is always happy to learn new things. Her family is very important to her. Daddy Pig wears glasses. He loves reading books. He works as an engineer (工程师). Mummy Pig is smart. She works at home on her computer. She likes singing. George, Peppa’s little brother, doesn’t talk much. He loves spending time with Peppa. Evie Pig is the youngest kid in the family. Peppa’s family is full of love and laughter. 56．Where does Peppa live? ______________________________________ 57．How many family members are there in Peppa’s family? ______________________________________ 58．What does Daddy Pig love doing? ______________________________________ 59．Does Mummy Pig work at home? ______________________________________ 60．What do you think of Peppa's family? ______________________________________ 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 61．家是我们每一个人温暖的港湾。学校英语角负责人在读完第一节(回答问题)的短文后深受触动，发起“My Family”的征文，假如你是李华，请根据下图的要点，写一篇文章介绍你和你的家人，并进行适当拓展。 要求： 1. 短文必须包括图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 60词左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Family As the saying goes, “Home is where the heart is.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中真题重组卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）What does Ella have in her schoolbag? A．A map. B．A ruler. C．An eraser. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What’s in your schoolbag, Ella? W: There is an eraser and three books. 2．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）How many apple trees does Lucy have in her yard? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lucy, how many trees are there in your yard? W: Three, and they’re all apple trees. 3．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Who is Amy? A．Eric’s sister. B．Eric’s teacher. C．Eric’s classmate. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Amy. I’m your new classmate. M: Hi, I’m Eric. Nice to meet you. 4．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）What is the man excited about? A．A film night. B．A birthday party. C．A football game. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look at the notice! There’s a football game at school tomorrow. M: Great! I’m so excited. I can’t wait to see it. 5．（25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）What colour is the nose of John’s dog? A．Brown. B．White. C．Black. 【答案】A 【原文】W: There are so many dogs here. Which one is your dog, John? M: The one with the brown nose. Do you see him? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What is Tom’s classroom like? A．It’s clean. B．It’s large. C．It’s modern. 7．When does Tom’s first class start? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】W: How’s your new school, Tom? M: It’s great, Mum. My classroom is really large, and all my classmates are nice. W: Good. Does your first class start at 8 a.m.? M: Yes, but we need to be at school 30 minutes early. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．Whose violin is it? A．Grace’s. B．Grace’s mother’s. C．Grace’s father’s. 9．What does Grace like to do? A．Play tennis. B．Read books. C．Play the guitar. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】W: Welcome to my house! M: Thanks, Grace. This violin looks nice. Whose is it? W: My mother’s. She is a music teacher, and she plays it every day. M: Cool! Can you play the violin too? W: Yes, but I don’t like playing it. I enjoy playing the guitar. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 10．What is Sam’s last name? A．Brown. B．Miller. C．Smith. 11．Where is Lisa from? A．China. B．The US. C．Singapore. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】W: Hi, nice to meet you. My name is Lisa Brown. M: Nice to meet you too, Lisa. I’m Sam Miller. I’m new here. W: Oh, welcome! Where are you from, Sam? M: I’m from the US. How about you, Lisa? W: I’m from China. It’s famous for the Great Wall. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．Why will Sally go to the library after lunch today? A．To read books. B．To do cleaning. C．To join activities. 13．What is Jack’s favourite sport? A．Running. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. 14．Where are the speakers (说话者) now? A．At home. B．At school. C．On the farm. 【答案】12．A 13．B 14．B 【原文】M: What’s your favourite place at school, Sally? W: The library. I like to read interesting books there. I’ll go there to read again after lunch today. M: I like to read there too. It’s nice and quiet. But my favourite place is the gym. W: What do you like to do there, Jack? M: I usually play basketball. It’s my favourite sport. W: Sounds fun! Can I join you after school? M: Sure. Oh, here comes Mr. Green. Let’s have class first. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What plants are there on the farm? A．Tomato plants. B．Potato plants. C．Carrot plants. 16．Where is the orange tree? A．Next to the river. B．Behind the garden. C．In front of the house. 17．How old is the black dog? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Welcome to my uncle’s farm, Jane. W: Thank you, Peter. Can you show me around? M: Sure. Look at the plants over there! They are tomato plants. W: Wow! I like tomatoes a lot. What is that tree? M: You mean the tree in front of the house? It’s an orange tree. W: I see. Oh, there are also two dogs under the tree. They look really smart. How old are they? M: The black one is five years old, and the white one is six years old. They’re both my uncle’s pets. （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．What does Emma think of David? A．Kind. B．Funny. C．Smart. 19．Who does David often go fishing with? A．His father. B．His friend. C．His cousin. 20．What does David usually do with Jim on Saturdays? A．Play chess. B．Go hiking. C．Play ping-pong. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】 Hello, my name is Emma. I’m 14 years old. I have a 10-year-old brother named David. He is funny and good at telling stories. He always makes me laugh. He loves to go fishing and often goes with our dad to a river near our home. David has a black fishing rod. It’s his 6-year-old birthday gift, and he loves it very much. He wants to catch a big fish with it one day. David also likes playing ping-pong. He usually plays ping-pong with our cousin Jim at the park on Saturdays. Sometimes, I join them too. We have a lot of fun together. It’s nice to spend time with them. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Uncle Bob has a farm. Here are some animals on his farm. Let’s take a look at them. ◆Colour: black and white ◆Number: 6  ◆Uncle Bob milks the cows every morning. ◆Colour: yellow ◆Number: 15   ◆Uncle Bob gets eggs from the chickens.    ◆Colour: white    ◆Number: 20    ◆Uncle Bob makes clothes with wool (羊毛). 21．What colour are the chickens? A．Black and white. B．Yellow. C．White. 22．Which is TRUE? A．Uncle Bob has five cows. B．Uncle Bob gets milk every afternoon. C．Uncle Bob gets wool from his sheep. 【答案】21．B 22．C 【导语】本文介绍了叔叔的农场。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Colour: yellow”可知，鸡是黄色的。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Uncle Bob makes clothes with wool (羊毛).”可知，鲍勃叔叔从他的羊身上取羊毛。故选C。 B （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Today is Parents’ Day at our new school. Some parents of students from Class 5, Grade 7 come to visit (参观). The class teacher, Mrs Wang, welcomes them and introduces the school and students’ school life to them. Then she shows them around the school. The parents love the school very much. They like different places for different reasons (理由). Mr Lin, Lin Tao’s father, loves the smart whiteboard in the classroom best. It is the first time for him to see it. “It’s smart and it is great for teaching and learning,” he says. Gao Ming’s mother is excited about the sports field. She says, “My son loves soccer! This big field is across from the classroom building. He can play there every day. Next to the field is a gym. Students can play ping-pong there when the weather is not good. Mr Song, Song Mei’s father, is interested in the school library. It is behind the gym. A lot of books are in it. Students can read books with their classmates there. If they can’t find the books they like to read, they can ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. After the visit, all the parents are happy. They think their children can have a beautiful and happy time here. 23．What does Mr Lin like best? A．The smart whiteboard. B．The classroom. C．The school library. 24．Where is the sports field? A．In front of the gym. B．Next to the school library. C．Across from the classroom building. 25．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A．Students. B．Books. C．Teachers. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Day for School Sports B．Our Wonderful New School C．Students’ Happy School Life 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在新学校的家长日上，七年级五班的家长们参观学校，不同家长对学校不同设施的喜爱以及他们对此的看法，最后家长们都认为孩子们在这里能度过美好快乐的时光。 【详解】23．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Mr Lin, Lin Tao’s father, loves the smart whiteboard in the classroom best.”可知，林先生最喜欢教室里的智能白板。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“This big field is across from the classroom building.”可知，运动场在教学楼的对面。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“If they can’t find the books they like to read, they can ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.”可知，如果学生们找不到喜欢读的书，可以向那里的老师寻求帮助，老师们都很好，所以“They”指代的是“老师们”。故选C。 26．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕家长们参观新学校，介绍学校里不同设施以及家长们对学校的喜爱展开，强调了新学校很棒，所以最佳标题是“Our Wonderful New School”。故选B。 C （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English-speaking countries, the family name is the last name. So how do English people get their family names? The following are some interesting answers. Some family names come from a place. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name might be (可能是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the forest or the lake. Some are from a job. If a man is a cook, his name can be Cook. If a man is a baker (面包师), his name can be Baker. A baker makes bread. So his name is about his job. And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. Interestingly, some names come from a man’s look or his personality (性格). A strong man might get the name Strong. A kind and brave man might be Goodman. English family names are not just words. They are like small stories. They tell us about a lot of cool information. It is fun to learn about them! 27．Where might Sam Lake live? A．Near a hill. B．In a forest. C．By a lake. 28．What can we infer (推断) about English family names from paragraphs 3 and 4? A．“Baker” is a name from a place. B．They are all from very old jobs. C．They all come from people’s life. 29．What does the name “Goodman” probably show about a person? A．His personality. B．His living place. C．His job. 30．What does the writer mainly tell us? A．English family names from easy jobs. B．Cool stories behind English family names. C．Differences between Chinese and English names. 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来源，包括来自地点、职业、父亲的名字以及外貌或性格等方面，并指出这些姓氏就像小故事，蕴含着很多有趣的信息。 【详解】27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the forest or the lake.”可知，在英国，人们的名字可能是Wood或Lake，因为他们住在森林或湖泊附近。因此，Sam Lake可能住在湖泊附近。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Some are from a job.”和第四段“And many people get their family names from their father’s family names”，可知第三段提到一些姓氏来自职业，如Cook、Baker等；第四段提到许多人从他们父亲的名字中取得姓氏，如Jackson。由此可以推断，这些姓氏都来源于人们的生活。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“A kind and brave man might be Goodman.”可知，一个善良且勇敢的人可能会被称为Goodman。因此，名字“Goodman”可能反映了一个人的性格。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来源，并指出这些姓氏背后蕴含着很多有趣的信息，就像小故事一样。因此，作者主要想告诉我们的是英国姓氏背后的有趣故事。故选B。 （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Making friends is an important part of our life. It can make us feel happy. 31 First, be friendly to others. Don’t be shy to say hello to people around you. 32 Second, share (分享) your hobbies with others. For example, if you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club (俱乐部). 33 This helps you easily find people who like the same things as you. Third, be honest (诚实的). 34 If you make a mistake (错误), tell the truth (真相) and say sorry. Fourth, connect (联系) with your friends. 35 It takes time to keep a friendship. You can meet your friends on weekends, or write them letters. With these tips, you will surely make more good friends soon. A．You can also study with your friends. B．A warm smile is also a good way to show your kindness. C．You should always tell your friends what you really think. D．Here are four tips (建议) to help you make good friends. E．There you will meet many people who have the same hobby as you. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．E 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了对他人友好、分享爱好、保持诚实、与朋友联系这四条建议，帮助人们交到更多好朋友。 【详解】31．根据“Here are four tips (建议) to help you make good friends.”可知，此处是引出帮助交到好朋友的四条建议，承接上文“交朋友是生活中重要的部分”，选项D“这里有四条建议帮助你交到好朋友”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“Don’t be shy to say hello to people around you.”可知，此处是在说明对他人友好的具体做法，除了主动打招呼，微笑也能体现善意，选项B“一个温暖的微笑也是表达善意的好方式”符合语境。故选B。 33．根据“if you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club (俱乐部)”可知，加入有相同爱好的俱乐部，会遇到志同道合的人，选项E“在那里你会遇到很多和你有相同爱好的人”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“be honest (诚实的)”和“If you make a mistake (错误), tell the truth (真相) and say sorry.”可知，此处强调对朋友要诚实，需表达真实想法，选项C“你应该总是告诉你的朋友你真正的想法”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据“It takes time to keep a friendship. You can meet your friends on weekends, or write them letters.”可知，此处是在说明与朋友保持联系、维系友谊的方式，选项A“你也可以和你的朋友一起学习”符合语境。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family 36 . You can 37 all the family members in it. Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from father to 38 . Many Chinese are 39 when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were from the same 40 500 years ago.” There are lots of family names 41 China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. We Chinese put our family names first, 42 English people are different from us. 43 put their family names last. And they usually have 44 names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their 45 names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. 36．A．page B．tree C．map 37．A．think B．ask C．see 38．A．son B．cousin C．mother 39．A．tidy B．happy C．right 40．A．country B．class C．family 41．A．of B．at C．in 42．A．and B．or C．but 43．A．We B．They C．You 44．A．four B．three C．two 45．A．middle B．first C．last 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国姓氏的传承、排序特点，并与英国人的姓名习惯进行对比。 【详解】36．句意：许多中国家庭有一个家谱。 page页面；tree树；map地图。根据“Many Chinese families have a family…”并结合常识可知，记录家族关系的图表称为家谱“family tree”，固定搭配。故选B。 37．句意：你可以在里面看到所有的家庭成员。 think思考；ask询问；see看见。根据“You can…all the family members in it.”以及常识可知，家谱上会记录家庭成员的名字，因此可以“看到”他们。故选C。 38．句意：中国姓氏从父亲传给儿子。 son儿子；cousin堂/表兄弟/姐妹；mother母亲。根据“Chinese family names are passed down (传承) from father to…”以及姓氏传承逻辑可知，中国姓氏是由父亲传给儿子。故选A。 39．句意：许多中国人遇到同姓新朋友时会很高兴。 tidy整洁的；happy开心的；right正确的。根据“Many Chinese are…when they meet a new friend with the same family name.”以及“They were from the same…500 years ago.”可知，同姓之间会产生亲近感，因此遇到同姓新朋友时会很高兴。故选B。 40．句意：正如古语所说：“五百年前是一家。” country国家；class班级；family家庭。根据“They were from the same…500 years ago.”可知，同姓可能源于同一祖先，即：同一个家族。故选C。 41．句意：中国有很多姓氏。 of……的；at在(某时间)；in在(某范围)。根据“There are lots of family names…China.”可知，表示“在中国”，指范围，应用介词“in”。故选C。 42．句意：我们中国人把姓放在前面，但是英国人和我们不同。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“We Chinese put our family names first…English people are different from us.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用“but”。故选C。 43．句意：他们把姓放在最后。 We我们；They他们；You你/你们。根据“…put their family names last”可知，前句主语是“English people”，此处用“They”指代。故选B。 44．句意：他们通常有三个名字：名、中间名和姓。 four四；three三；two二。根据“a first name, a middle name and a last name”可知，名字有三部分。故选B。 45．句意：人们不常使用他们的中间名。 middle中间的；first第一的；last最后的。根据“John Henry Brown is often called John Brown”可知，被省略的是“Henry”这个中间名。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I’m Susan Green. I am 46 English girl. My parents are both teachers. They work in the same school. My sister and I are in that school, too. We love reading very much. Look! Here are two nice 47 (photo) on my desk. You can see my room in the 48 (one) photo, the walls are white and the floor is blue. There is a big and nice clock 49 the wall. What else can you see? There 50 (be) many balls in it. My sister’s room is clean and tidy 51 my room is untidy. I often can’t find my things when I need them. Mum always says, “Susan, you need to keep your room tidy” But I don’t want 52 (clean) my room every day! In the next photo, you can see my English teacher and me. My English 53 (teacher) name is Kevin Smith. He loves doing sports. He has a smart and 54 (beauty) daughter. Mr. Smith is kind. If I have any questions, I can ask 55 (he) for help. 【答案】 46．an 47．photos 48．first 49．on 50．are 51．while/but 52．to clean 53．teacher’s 54．beautiful 55．him 【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan Green的个人和家庭情况，以及她的房间和英语老师的一些细节。 【详解】46．句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，此处使用不定冠词表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。故填an。 47．句意：看！我的桌子上有两张漂亮的照片。根据“two”可知，此处使用名词复数，photo的复数为photos。故填photos。 48．句意：在第一张照片中你可以看到我的房间，墙壁是白色的，地板是蓝色的。根据“the...photo”可知，此处指第一张照片，使用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 49．句意：墙上有一个又大又漂亮的钟。根据“the wall”可知，钟表在墙上，使用介词on“在……上面”。故填on。 50．句意：里面有很多球。时态为一般现在时，根据“many balls”可知，此处be动词使用are。故填are。 51．句意：我姐姐的房间干净整洁，而我的房间不整洁。根据“My sister’s room is clean and tidy...my room is untidy.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，使用while“然而”/but“但是”连接。故填while/but。 52．句意：但我不想每天打扫我的房间！want to do sth.“想要做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语。故填to clean。 53．句意：我的英语老师叫凯文·史密斯。根据“name”可知，此处使用名词所有格，表示“老师的名字”，teacher’s“老师的”。故填teacher’s。 54．句意：他有一个聪明漂亮的女儿。根据“daughter”可知，此处使用形容词作定语修饰名词，beauty的形容词为beautiful“漂亮的”。故填beautiful。 55．句意：如果我有任何问题，我可以向他寻求帮助。根据“ask”可知，其后使用人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格为him。故填him。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （25-26七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）第一节  阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Peppa Pig is a fun show. It is famous for its loving family. The show is about 4-year-old Peppa, a happy little pig. She lives in a big house with a yard. In her family, there is Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother, George. This year they have a baby girl, Evie Pig. Peppa loves to play games. She is always happy to learn new things. Her family is very important to her. Daddy Pig wears glasses. He loves reading books. He works as an engineer (工程师). Mummy Pig is smart. She works at home on her computer. She likes singing. George, Peppa’s little brother, doesn’t talk much. He loves spending time with Peppa. Evie Pig is the youngest kid in the family. Peppa’s family is full of love and laughter. 56．Where does Peppa live? ______________________________________ 57．How many family members are there in Peppa’s family? ______________________________________ 58．What does Daddy Pig love doing? ______________________________________ 59．Does Mummy Pig work at home? ______________________________________ 60．What do you think of Peppa's family? ______________________________________ 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 61．家是我们每一个人温暖的港湾。学校英语角负责人在读完第一节(回答问题)的短文后深受触动，发起“My Family”的征文，假如你是李华，请根据下图的要点，写一篇文章介绍你和你的家人，并进行适当拓展。 要求： 1. 短文必须包括图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 60词左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Family As the saying goes, “Home is where the heart is.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56．She lives in a big house with a yard. 57．Five. 58．He loves reading books. 59．Yes, she does. 60．It is full of love and laughter. 61．范文 My Family As the saying goes, “Home is where the heart is.” I have a warm family of three—my dad, my mum and me. My dad is tall and handsome. He’s funny and always tells jokes to make us laugh. His favourite colour is blue, and he loves playing basketball. My mum is kind and has long black hair. She enjoys cooking delicious dumplings, which is my favourite food. I’m a middle school student. I’m of medium height and friendly. I like reading and my favourite colour is green. We often go for walks together on weekends. I love my family so much! 【导语】本文主要介绍了《小猪佩奇》中4岁的佩奇及其家庭成员的住址、爱好与职业，还提到佩奇的家庭充满爱与欢乐。 【详解】56．根据“She lives in a big house with a yard.”可知，它住在一栋带院子的大房子里。故填She lives in a big house with a yard. 57．根据“In her family, there is Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother, George. This year they have a baby girl, Evie Pig.”可知，小猪佩奇家里有5个人。故填Five. 58．根据“Daddy Pig wears glasses. He loves reading books.”可知，猪爸爸喜欢读书。故填He loves reading books. 59．根据“Mummy Pig is smart. She works at home on her computer.”可知，猪妈妈在家工作。故填Yes, she does. 60．根据“Peppa’s family is full of love and laughter.”可知，佩奇的家里充满了爱和笑声。故填It is full of love and laughter. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：核心时态为 “一般现在时”，描述家人的职业、爱好及家庭日常状态； ③提示：完全覆盖 “家庭成员构成、家人职业、爱好、家庭氛围” 核心要点，适当补充相处细节（共进晚餐、聊天），无真实人名校名，词数控制在 60 词左右，符合要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题：引用谚语引出 “家庭” 主题，点明家庭成员构成（父母和自己）； 第二步，分述家人情况：依次介绍爸爸（职业 + 性格 + 爱好）、妈妈（职业 + 性格 + 爱好）、自己（身份 + 爱好）； 第三步，描述家庭氛围：补充家庭日常互动（共进晚餐、愉快聊天），体现家庭温暖； 第四步，总结情感：表达对家庭的喜爱与感恩，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①as the saying goes 常言道 ②work hard 努力工作 ③kind and patient 善良且有耐心 ④delicious meals 美味的饭菜 ⑤full of love 充满爱 ⑥feel lucky 感到幸运 [高分句型] ①My dad is a doctor who works hard and loves hiking on weekends.（who引导定语从句） ②My family is warm and full of love, and I feel lucky to live in it.（and 连接并列分句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $