期中自编模拟卷（湖南专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Hi Jerry, you look bad. What's going on? I can't find my pen. Hi Jerry, you look bad. What's going on? I can't find my pen. Listen to the next question. Is that red house, your uncle s home? Mike, no, his house is blue, is next to the Green one. Is that red house your uncle home? Mike, no, his house is blue, is next to the Green one. Listen to the next question. We will take a bus to visit the museum tomorrow. Mom. great. I hope you'll have fun. We will take a bus to visit the museum tomorrow. Mom. great. I hope you have fun. Listen to the next question. The shopping mall is open from nine AM to nine P. M. Let's go quickly. We still have . two hours. The shopping mall is open from nine AM to nine P. M. Let's go quickly. We still have two hours. Listen to the next question. Where is sam? Is he in the kitchen or in the living room? Neither he is in his room. You can go and find him there. Where is sam? Is he in the kitchen or in the living room? Neither he is in his room. You can go and find him there. Listen to the next . question. Good morning, mary. Good morning, jim. Whats this? Oh. is a photo of my family. This is my father. He looks very Young. Is the woman in a yellow dress? Dress your mother? Yes, SHE is. And a little boy with a football is my brother. He is so lovely. You have a happy family. Thank you. Good morning, mary. Good . morning, jim. What's this? Oh, it's a photo of my family. This is my father. He looks very Young. Is the woman in a yellow dress your mother? Yes, SHE is. And the little boy with a football is my brother. He is so lovely. You have a happy family. Thank you. Listen to the next . question. Hello. i'm jane. Hello, jane. What do you have? I have a new . bottle. It's nice. Hello, i'm jane. Hello jane. What do you have? I have a new . bottle. It's nice. Listen to the next . question. Is that on my? Yes, SHE is. SHE is our new classmate. We are all in classic. Where is . SHE from? He is from beijing. How old is SHE? SHE is twelve . years old. What does he like? Sorry, I don't know. Is . that on my? Yes, SHE is. SHE is our new classmate. We are all in classic. Where is SHE from? SHE is from . beijing. How old is he? SHE is twelve . years old. What does he like? Sorry, I don't know. Listen to the next . question. Hi mary. What are you doing here? Hi dave. I'm waiting for my chinese friend, kate. SHE is having a chess lesson. Oh, this class is over. SHE is coming. Is SHE the girl over there? Yes, he is tall and has short, straight hair. Oh, would you like to go to the movies with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but kate and I are going to buy some flowers maybe next time. OK, sure. Hi mary. What are you doing here? Hi dave. I'm waiting for my chinese friend kate. SHE is having a chess lesson. Oh, this class is over. SHE is coming. Is SHE the girl over there? Yes, he is tall and has short straight hair. Oh, would you like to go to the movies with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but kate and I are going to buy some flowers maybe next time. OK sure. Listen to the next question. who is your best friend, joy . Peter? He is in my sister s school. Why do you like him? We both like reading. so we have a lot to talk about. Are you different in anyways? Well, yes, I studied harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football, and he speaks more loudly than me. any more differences. Oh, he . often reads online at home, but I think it's bad for ice. I like to read books in the library. I think IT is much quieter. Who is your best friend, joy . Peter? He is in my sister . s school. Why do you like him? We both like reading, so we have a lot to talk about. Are you different . anyways? Well, yes, I studied harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football, and he speaks more loudly . than me any more differences. Oh, he often reads online at home, but I think it's bad for eyes. I like to read books in the library. I think IT is much quieter. Listen to the next question. Hi, ema, is this your new school bag? No, it's Alice. Do you have a new schoolbag? No, I have a new cap is black. All IT looks nice. Frank, are these your new pants? Yes, I have four pants. Hi, ema, is this your new . school bag? No, it's Alice. Do you have a new . schoolbag? No, I have a new cap is black. Oh, IT looks nice. Frank, are these your new pants? Yes, I have four pens. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（湖南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．How is Jerry? A．Sleepy. B．Happy. C．Sad. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi Jerry, you look bad. What’s going on? B: I can’t find my pen. 2． What colour is the house of Mike’s uncle? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is that red house your uncle’s home, Mike? B: Now his house is blue. It’s next to the green one. 3．How will the boy visit the museum? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 【答案】B 【原文】A: We will take a bus to visit the museum tomorrow, Mom. B: Great. I hope you’ll have fun. 4．How long is the shopping mall open? A．For 10 hours. B．For 11 hours. C．For 12 hours. 【答案】C 【原文】A:The shopping mall is open from 9 am to 9 pm. B: Let’s go quickly. We still have two hours. 5．Where can the woman find Sam? A．In the kitchen. B．In Sam’s room. C．In the living room. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where is Sam? Is he in the kitchen or in the living room? M: Neither. He is in his room. You can go and find him there. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听一段材料，回答各小题。 6．When (什么时候) do Mary and Jim meet? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. 7．How many people are there in Jim’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】M: Good morning, Mary. W: Good morning, Jim. What’s this? M: Oh! It’s a photo of my family. This is my father. W: He looks very young. Is the woman in a yellow dress your mother? M: Yes, she is. And the little boy with a football is my brother. W: He is so lovely. You have a happy family. M: Thank you. 听一段材料，回答各小题。 8．Who is the girl? A．Jenny. B．Jane. C．Julia. 9．What does the girl have? A．A new cap. B．A new book. C．A new bottle. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Jane. M: Hello, Jane. What do you have? W: I have a new bottle. M: It’s nice. 听材料，回答以下小题。 10．Who are they talking about? A．A new teacher. B．A new classmate. C．A new friend. 11．What can’t we know about Han Mei? A．Her class. B．Her city (城市). C．Her likes. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】W: Is that Han Mei? M: Yes, she is. She is our new classmate. We are all in Class Six. W: Where is she from? M: She is from Beijing. W: How old is she? M: She is 12 years old. W: What does she like? M: Sorry, I don’t know. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。 12．Who is from China? A．Mary. B．Dave. C．Kate. 13．What is Mary doing here? A．Waiting for her friend. B．Having a chess lesson. C．Going to the movies. 14．Where is Mary going this afternoon? A．To the chess club. B．To the cinema. C．To a flower shop. 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．C 【原文】A: Hi, Mary. What are you doing here? B: Hi, Dave. I’m waiting for my Chinese friend Kate. She is having a chess lesson. Oh, this class is over. She is coming. A: Is she the girl over there? B: Yes, she is tall and has short straight hair. A: Oh, would you like to go to the movies with me this afternoon? B: I’d love to, but Kate and I are going to buy some flowers. Maybe next time. A: OK. Sure. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What do Joy and Peter both like? A．They both like tennis. B．They both like football. C．They both like reading. 16．Who studies harder? A．Joy. B．Peter. C．Joy’s sister. 17．Where does Joy often read? A．At home. B．At the park. C．In the library. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Who is your best friend, Joy? W: Peter. He is in my sister’s school. M: Why do you like him? W: We both like reading, so we have a lot to talk about. M: Are you different in any ways? W: Well, yes. I study harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football. And he speaks more loudly than me. M: Any more differences? W: Oh, he often reads online at home. But I think it’s bad for eyes. I like to read books in the library. I think it is much quieter. 听材料，完成下面小题。 18．Who has a new schoolbag? A．Emma. B．Ella. C．Frank. 19．What does the girl have? A．Schoolbag. B．Pen. C．Cap. 20．How many pens does the boy have? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】A: Hi, Emma, is this your new schoolbag? B: No, it’s Ella’s. A: Do you have a new schoolbag? B: No, I have a new cap. It’s black. A: Oh, it looks nice. B: Frank, are these your new pens? A: Yes, I have four pens. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Mary’s timetable (课程表). DayTime Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:20 a.m. – 9:00 a.m. Chinese English English Maths Maths 9:10 a.m. – 9:50 a.m. Maths Art Chinese Music English 10:00 a.m. – 10:20 a.m. Morning exercises 10:25 a.m. – 11:05 a.m. Music PE Art Chinese Chinese 11:15 a.m. – 11:55 a.m. English Maths IT PE Music 2:30 p.m. – 3:10 p.m. IT History Maths Maths History 3:20 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. English Music Geography Chinese PE 21．Mary has two Chinese classes on ________. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday 22．How many PE classes does Mary have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】21．C 22．B 【导语】本文是一篇表格类阅读，呈现了Mary的课程表，包含周一至周五各时段的课程安排。 【详解】21．根据课程表查找“Chinese”课程的分布情况：周一1节，周三1节，周五1节，而周四有2节（分别在10:25 a.m. 和3:20 p.m.），因此Mary在周四有两节语文课。 22．根据课程表统计一周内“PE”课程出现的次数：周二（10:25 a.m.）、周四（11:15 a.m.）和周五（3:20 p.m.）各有1节，共计3节。 B “Tomorrow, you are turning Chinese,” a girl says in a popular TikTok video (抖音短视频). She talks about many healthy Chinese living habits in the video. The video gets nearly 750,000 likes in a short time. After this video became famous, lots of people from different countries put their own videos on TikTok. They show their daily life in Chinese ways. They make small but useful changes: drinking warm water instead of cold drinks; doing Baduanjin to keep healthy; eating a good breakfast; cooking Chinese food at home; keeping regular (有规律的) sleep and work time every day. Some people also start to drink tea every day. They find that tea makes them feel good. Others learn to soak their feet (泡脚) in hot water at night. They say this helps them sleep well. Most people speak highly of these videos. They say these Chinese habits are good for their bodies and daily life. They also thank Chinese people for sharing (分享) these helpful habits online. Now, Chinese healthy living habits are becoming popular around the world. When people learn and share these Chinese habits, they are kind to others and get warm feelings in their lives. 23．How many likes does the video get in a short time? A．About 75,000. B．About 750,000. C．About 7,500,000.​ 24．Why do some people learn to soak their feet at night? A．Because it makes them feel bad. B．Because it helps them sleep well. C．Because it is a fun activity.​ 25．The underlined words “speak highly of ” in Paragraph 4 mean (意思是) ________. A．高度赞扬 B．仔细讲解 C．大声说话​ 26．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Make a TikTok Video B．Healthy Habits Around the World C．Learning Chinese Ways of Life 【答案】23．B 24．B 25．A 26．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一条介绍中式健康生活习惯的海外短视频爆火，各国网友纷纷效仿，开始践行喝温水、泡脚、练八段锦等中式养生习惯，中式健康生活方式如今风靡全球。 【详解】23．根据第一段结尾“The video gets nearly 750,000 likes in a short time.”可知，这个视频在短时间内获得近750,000点赞。 24．根据第三段结尾“Others learn to soak their feet in hot water at night. They say this helps them sleep well.”可知，人们晚上泡脚是为了睡得好。 25．根据倒数第二段划线词后面两句“They say these Chinese habits are good for their bodies and daily life. They also thank Chinese people for sharing these helpful habits online.”可知，人们对中式养生习惯是持肯定态度的，因此speak highly of的意思是“高度赞扬”。 26．本文主要介绍了各国人学习中式健康生活方式并拍视频分享，因此“学习中式生活方式”最适合做本文的标题。 C Tom wears a big smile on his face. Right now he’s swimming in the sea. It’s his best thing. Tom feels the water on his back and on his legs and just then he feels a big fish rubbing (摩擦) on his right arm. “Ahhhh,” he says. “That’s nice. What’s your name? Can you speak?” Tom hears the laughter of kids first, then, “My name is Mrs Potter! As you know! Tom, wake up. Don’t daydream!” Tom opens his eyes and looks up. Mrs Potter, his teacher, is tapping (轻敲) his arm, saying, “No play time for you today, Tom. You can help me clean the classroom.” Tom sighs (叹气) and looks across the classroom at May. Yesterday he promised (承诺) to play ping-pong with her. May is very good at ping-pong: It’s her best thing. She wants to practise for the School Sports Day. “Isn’t it nice?” he thinks. “Everybody has a best thing.” Then he looks at Mrs Potter and thinks, “She’s very kind. She’s the best teacher ever!” Tom looks at May again. He can’t see her face, but he knows she’s sad. “I need a plan,” he thinks. “Mrs Potter always tells us we should help each other.” Tom remembers (记起) the shiny, red apple in his schoolbag and he smiles... just as the bell rings (铃响) and all the kids shout “Play time!” and run out of the classroom. A few minutes later, Mrs Potter smiles to herself as she looks out of the window, into the playground. She takes a bite (咬) from her shiny, red apple and watches May and Tom as they play ping-pong. “Tom’s right,” she thinks. “Ping-pong is May’s best thing,” she smiles. “Each of my students has a best thing,” she thinks. 27．Tom sighs because he can’t ________. A．get home on time B．study in the classroom C．go swimming with his friends D．help May practise ping-pong 28．The underlined (划线的) sentence in Paragraph 5 shows Tom ________. A．can remember things very well B．wants to give the apple to May C．has an idea to get his play time back D．is hungry and wants to eat the apple 29．According to the passage, Tom is a________ boy. A．smart and helpful B．shy and lucky C．funny and hard-working D．quiet and friendly 30．The best title might be “________” A．A Boy’s Daydream B．Everyone’s Best Thing C．A Girl Who Likes Ping-pong D．No Play Time 【答案】27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲述Tom上课做白日梦，被老师叫醒后要打扫教室，他想出办法兑现和May打乒乓球的约定的校园小故事。 【详解】27．第四段中的句子“Tom sighs and looks across the classroom at May. Yesterday he promised to play ping‑pong with her.”，说明Tom叹气是因为他不能帮May练习乒乓球。 28．第五段中的句子“I need a plan,” he thinks. “Mrs Potter always tells us we should help each other,” Tom remembers the shiny, red apple in his schoolbag and he smiles…，说明第五段划线句子体现Tom想到一个夺回玩耍时间的主意。 29．文中Tom快速想出办法，兑现对May的约定，帮助May，说明Tom是一个聪明且乐于助人的男孩。 30．第一段中的句子“It’s his best thing.”、第四段中的句子“It’s her best thing.”以及结尾最后一句“Each of my students has a best thing.”，说明文章最佳标题应为“Everyone’s Best Thing”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “ 31 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to eat an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! 32 .” I think they are too strict (严格的). Why can’t I make some rules for my parents? My first rule is “Change the way to relax”. My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they should relax by talking with each other about our life. 33 . And I often talk with them about my school life. 34 —doing something outside! Today is Saturday. But now my father is listening to music and my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or take a walk. I hope that these rules can work in my family. 35 , we can have a happy life. A．It’s very important for a family B．It’s not good for your teeth C．Don’t be noisy D．If all of us follow them E．The second rule is about our life at the weekend 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了里奥家中有很多规则，他感到父母过于严格，因此提议为父母制定规则，希望通过这些规则让家庭生活更幸福。 【详解】31．第一段提到妈妈常说的话，空格后“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”说明妈妈要求停止游戏并保持安静，因此空格处应为制止噪音的祈使句。C项“Don’t be noisy”符合上下文逻辑。 32．第一段提到爸爸在里奥想吃冰淇淋时总是说“No, Leo!”，结合下一句“I think they are too strict”及常识可知，爸爸的理由是冰淇淋对牙齿不好。B项“It’s not good for your teeth”符合上下文逻辑。 33．第二段提出规则“Change the way to relax”，空格前提到父母应通过交谈放松，空格后“And I often talk with them about my school life”说明家庭交流很重要。A项“It’s very important for a family”符合上下文逻辑。 34．第三段开头提出规则，空格后“— doing something outside!”解释规则内容，且段尾提到周末活动，因此空格处应引出第二条规则。E项“The second rule is about our life at the weekend”符合上下文逻辑。 35．最后一段表达希望，空格后“we can have a happy life”是结果，因此空格处应填写条件句。D项“If all of us follow them”符合上下文逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I’m Mike. I have a big room. Do you know its 36 ? It is yellow. It is beautiful and 37 . I can find my things easily (轻易地). On the bed, you can 38 a quilt (被子). Under the bed, you can see 39 pair of blue shoes. What 40 these on the desk? They are a bottle 41 a pencil box. There are some school 42 in the pencil box, such as (例如) pens, pencils, rulers and 43 . What colour are the erasers and rulers in it? They’re 44 . They’re the same colour as my room. Under the desk, it is my schoolbag. 45 are my books? They’re on the bookshelf. I love my room. 36．A．colour B．fun C．time 37．A．bad B．tidy C．old 38．A．see B．spell C．do 39．A．an B．/ C．a 40．A．be B．are C．is 41．A．or B．so C．and 42．A．things B．farms C．rooms 43．A．bells B．erasers C．geese 44．A．yellow B．red C．blue 45．A．What B．Where C．How 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的大房间，描述房间颜色、室内物品摆放位置，体现房间整洁，表达对自己房间的喜爱。 【详解】36．句意：你知道它的颜色吗？它是黄色的。 根据后文“It is yellow”可知，此处询问房间的颜色，应选用colour表示“颜色”。fun“乐趣”、time“时间”均不符合语境。 37．句意：它既漂亮又整洁。我可以轻易找到我的东西。 根据下文“I can find my things easily”可知，能轻松找到物品说明房间很整洁，应选用tidy表示“整洁的”。bad“糟糕的”、old“旧的”均不符合语境。 38．句意：在床上，你可以看见一床被子。 此处表达在床上能看到被子，应选用see表示“看见”。spell“拼写”、do“做”均不符合语境。 39．句意：床底下，你可以看见一双蓝色的鞋子。 a pair of是固定短语，意为“一双”，应选用a。/零冠词、an用于元音音素开头单词前，均不符合语法。 40．句意：桌子上的这些是什么？ 主语these是复数指示代词，be动词要用are。be为原形，is用于单数主语，均不符合语法。 41．句意：它们是一个瓶子和一个铅笔盒。 此处表示两个物品并列，应选用and 表示“和”。or“或者”、so“所以”均不符合语境。 42．句意：铅笔盒里有一些学习用品，例如钢笔、铅笔、尺子和橡皮。 后文列举钢笔、铅笔等文具，这些属于学习用品，应选用things表示“东西”，school things意为“学习用品”。farms“农场”、rooms“房间”均不符合语境。 43．句意：铅笔盒里有一些学习用品，例如钢笔、铅笔、尺子和橡皮。 根据后文“What colour are the erasers and rulers in it?”可知，此处指橡皮，应选用erasers表示“橡皮”。bells“铃”、geese“鹅”均不符合语境。 44．句意：它们是黄色的。它们和我的房间颜色一样。 根据上文“It is yellow”以及“They’re the same colour as my room”可知，房间是黄色，尺子橡皮和房间同色，应选用yellow表示“黄色”。red“红色”、blue“蓝色”均不符合语境。 45．句意：我的书在哪里？它们在书架上。 答语是在书架上，问句应询问位置，应选用Where表示“哪儿”。What“什么”、How“怎样”均不符合语境。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There 46 (be) two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 47 (two) is from February to June. Most American 48 (child) begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years learning in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students take only four 49 five subjects each term, such as English, math and science. They are 50 (help) and welcome. The students go to classes 51 (happy) every day. Of course, the students have homework every day. The most common (常见) homework is 52 book report. To finish homework, they go to the library a lot. They have many kinds of activities 53 school. Some are about sports, like ball games, and gymnastics. Some are about art, like singing, 54 (dance) and drawing pictures. Students have lots of fun from them in 55 (they) free time. 【答案】 46． are 47． second 48． children 49． or 50． helpful 51． happily 52． a 53． at 54． dancing 55． their 【导语】本文介绍了美国学校的学期安排、学生入学年龄、中学课程、作业以及课外活动等情况。 【详解】46．句意：一学年有两个学期。根据“two terms”可知，主语是复数，且句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。 47．句意：第一个学期是从九月到一月，第二个学期是从二月到六月。此处表示“第二个”，应用序数词second。 48．句意：大多数美国孩子五岁开始上学。“Most”修饰可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children。 49．句意：中学生每学期只上四到五门科目，如英语、数学和科学。此处表示“四到五门”，应用连词or连接两个数字。 50．句意：它们很有帮助，也很受欢迎。此处作表语，应用形容词helpful。 51．句意：学生们每天开心地去上课。此处修饰动词go，应用副词happily。 52．句意：最常见的作业是一份读书报告。此处泛指“一份读书报告”，book以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 53．句意：他们在学校有很多种活动。“at school”表示“在学校”，是固定搭配。 54．句意：有些是关于艺术的，如唱歌、跳舞和画画。此处与singing、drawing并列，应用动名词dancing。 55．句意：学生们在空闲时间从中获得很多乐趣。“free time”是名词短语，前面要用形容词性物主代词their修饰。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Most students have some problems at junior high. Some students worry a lot because their parents want them to be the best, others don’t have good relationships with their parents or classmates. Liu Wei, a student in junior high school, can’t understand what his English teacher says. As a result, he can’t do well in English. But he really wants to solve his problem by himself, so he refuses others’ help. One of Jim’s classmates, Yan Fang, is nervous about exams. When she looks at exam papers, she can’t think of anything to write. She’s very sad. Many students don’t like asking for help. Some think they will lose face by asking people for help. Others just want to keep things in their hearts. In fact, it’s natural for students to have problems, and asking for help is important for their healthy growth. Liang Yuezhu is an expert (专家) from Beijing Anding Hospital. She has the following advice: Talk with your parents or teachers often. Join in group activities and do sport. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 56．Who do some students have bad relationships with? 57．Which subject is difficult for Liu Wei? 58．Why does Liu Wei refuse to get help? 59．What is important for students’ healthy growth? 60．How many pieces of advice does Liang Yuezhu give? 【答案】56．They have bad relationships with their parents or classmates. 57．English. 58．Because he really wants to solve his problem by himself. 59．Asking for help. 60．Three. 【导语】本文介绍初中生常遇到的各类烦恼，举例说明几位学生的问题，分析学生不愿求助的原因，并给出专家的三条建议。 【详解】56．第一段中的句子“...others don’t have good relationships with their parents or classmates”表明，他们和父母或同学的关系不好。 57．第二段中的句子“Liu Wei, a student in junior high school, can’t understand what his English teacher says. As a result, he can’t do well in English.”，说明英语对刘伟来说很难。 58．第二段中的句子“But he really wants to solve his problem by himself, so he refuses others’ help.”可看出，so表示结果，原因在前半句。 59．第四段中的句子“In fact, it’s natural for students to have problems, and asking for help is important for their healthy growth.”，直接给出了本题的答案信息。 60．文末专家给出三条建议：和父母老师多交流、参加集体活动做运动、不开心不舒服就去看医生，一共三条。 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假设你是Alice Green，新学期开始，英语老师请你用英语做一段自我介绍。请你根据以下写作提示和写作要求，写一篇英语短文介绍下自己。 写作提示：1）你的姓名和年龄； 2）你来自哪个城市； 3）你最喜欢的颜色和运动； 4）你的性格特点（如：友好、爱整洁等）。 写作要求：1）文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数60以上（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Alice Green. Alice is my first name and Green is my family name. I am 12 years old. I am from Chengdu, a beautiful city in China. My favourite colour is white and I like to keep my room tidy. My favourite sport is playing tennis. I usually play it with my friends after school. I am a friendly girl and I like making new friends. I hope we can become good friends. Thank you for your listening! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍，一般现在时 明确要点：姓名年龄；来自的城市；最喜欢的颜色和运动；性格特点，可适当拓展 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数60以上；开头结尾已给出不计入词数；不得出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已有固定开头Hello, everyone! 主体段：依次介绍姓名年龄、家乡城市、喜爱的颜色与运动、自身性格，适当拓展 结尾段：已有固定结尾Thank you for your listening! [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：姓名和年龄、来自的城市 素材选择：firstname/familyname/12yearsold/befrom/beautifulcity等 内容描述：My name is Alice Green. Alice is my first name and Green is my family name. I am 12 years old. I am from Chengdu, a beautiful city in China. 要点二：最喜欢的颜色和运动 素材选择：favouritecolour/white/playtennis/afterschool等 内容描述：My favourite colour is white and I like to keep my room tidy. My favourite sport is playing tennis. I usually play it with my friends after school. 要点三：性格特点+拓展 素材选择：friendly/makenewfriends/becomegoodfriends等 内容描述：I am a friendly girl and I like making new friends. I hope we can become good friends. 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（湖南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．How is Jerry? A．Sleepy. B．Happy. C．Sad. 2． What colour is the house of Mike’s uncle? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. 3．How will the boy visit the museum? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 4．How long is the shopping mall open? A．For 10 hours. B．For 11 hours. C．For 12 hours. 5．Where can the woman find Sam? A．In the kitchen. B．In Sam’s room. C．In the living room. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听一段材料，回答各小题。 6．When (什么时候) do Mary and Jim meet? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. 7．How many people are there in Jim’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 听一段材料，回答各小题。 8．Who is the girl? A．Jenny. B．Jane. C．Julia. 9．What does the girl have? A．A new cap. B．A new book. C．A new bottle. 听材料，回答以下小题。 10．Who are they talking about? A．A new teacher. B．A new classmate. C．A new friend. 11．What can’t we know about Han Mei? A．Her class. B．Her city (城市). C．Her likes. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。 12．Who is from China? A．Mary. B．Dave. C．Kate. 13．What is Mary doing here? A．Waiting for her friend. B．Having a chess lesson. C．Going to the movies. 14．Where is Mary going this afternoon? A．To the chess club. B．To the cinema. C．To a flower shop. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What do Joy and Peter both like? A．They both like tennis. B．They both like football. C．They both like reading. 16．Who studies harder? A．Joy. B．Peter. C．Joy’s sister. 17．Where does Joy often read? A．At home. B．At the park. C．In the library. 听材料，完成下面小题。 18．Who has a new schoolbag? A．Emma. B．Ella. C．Frank. 19．What does the girl have? A．Schoolbag. B．Pen. C．Cap. 20．How many pens does the boy have? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Mary’s timetable (课程表). DayTime Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:20 a.m. – 9:00 a.m. Chinese English English Maths Maths 9:10 a.m. – 9:50 a.m. Maths Art Chinese Music English 10:00 a.m. – 10:20 a.m. Morning exercises 10:25 a.m. – 11:05 a.m. Music PE Art Chinese Chinese 11:15 a.m. – 11:55 a.m. English Maths IT PE Music 2:30 p.m. – 3:10 p.m. IT History Maths Maths History 3:20 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. English Music Geography Chinese PE 21．Mary has two Chinese classes on ________. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday 22．How many PE classes does Mary have every week? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. B “Tomorrow, you are turning Chinese,” a girl says in a popular TikTok video (抖音短视频). She talks about many healthy Chinese living habits in the video. The video gets nearly 750,000 likes in a short time. After this video became famous, lots of people from different countries put their own videos on TikTok. They show their daily life in Chinese ways. They make small but useful changes: drinking warm water instead of cold drinks; doing Baduanjin to keep healthy; eating a good breakfast; cooking Chinese food at home; keeping regular (有规律的) sleep and work time every day. Some people also start to drink tea every day. They find that tea makes them feel good. Others learn to soak their feet (泡脚) in hot water at night. They say this helps them sleep well. Most people speak highly of these videos. They say these Chinese habits are good for their bodies and daily life. They also thank Chinese people for sharing (分享) these helpful habits online. Now, Chinese healthy living habits are becoming popular around the world. When people learn and share these Chinese habits, they are kind to others and get warm feelings in their lives. 23．How many likes does the video get in a short time? A．About 75,000. B．About 750,000. C．About 7,500,000.​ 24．Why do some people learn to soak their feet at night? A．Because it makes them feel bad. B．Because it helps them sleep well. C．Because it is a fun activity.​ 25．The underlined words “speak highly of ” in Paragraph 4 mean (意思是) ________. A．高度赞扬 B．仔细讲解 C．大声说话​ 26．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Make a TikTok Video B．Healthy Habits Around the World C．Learning Chinese Ways of Life C Tom wears a big smile on his face. Right now he’s swimming in the sea. It’s his best thing. Tom feels the water on his back and on his legs and just then he feels a big fish rubbing (摩擦) on his right arm. “Ahhhh,” he says. “That’s nice. What’s your name? Can you speak?” Tom hears the laughter of kids first, then, “My name is Mrs Potter! As you know! Tom, wake up. Don’t daydream!” Tom opens his eyes and looks up. Mrs Potter, his teacher, is tapping (轻敲) his arm, saying, “No play time for you today, Tom. You can help me clean the classroom.” Tom sighs (叹气) and looks across the classroom at May. Yesterday he promised (承诺) to play ping-pong with her. May is very good at ping-pong: It’s her best thing. She wants to practise for the School Sports Day. “Isn’t it nice?” he thinks. “Everybody has a best thing.” Then he looks at Mrs Potter and thinks, “She’s very kind. She’s the best teacher ever!” Tom looks at May again. He can’t see her face, but he knows she’s sad. “I need a plan,” he thinks. “Mrs Potter always tells us we should help each other.” Tom remembers (记起) the shiny, red apple in his schoolbag and he smiles... just as the bell rings (铃响) and all the kids shout “Play time!” and run out of the classroom. A few minutes later, Mrs Potter smiles to herself as she looks out of the window, into the playground. She takes a bite (咬) from her shiny, red apple and watches May and Tom as they play ping-pong. “Tom’s right,” she thinks. “Ping-pong is May’s best thing,” she smiles. “Each of my students has a best thing,” she thinks. 27．Tom sighs because he can’t ________. A．get home on time B．study in the classroom C．go swimming with his friends D．help May practise ping-pong 28．The underlined (划线的) sentence in Paragraph 5 shows Tom ________. A．can remember things very well B．wants to give the apple to May C．has an idea to get his play time back D．is hungry and wants to eat the apple 29．According to the passage, Tom is a________ boy. A．smart and helpful B．shy and lucky C．funny and hard-working D．quiet and friendly 30．The best title might be “________” A．A Boy’s Daydream B．Everyone’s Best Thing C．A Girl Who Likes Ping-pong D．No Play Time 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “ 31 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to eat an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! 32 .” I think they are too strict (严格的). Why can’t I make some rules for my parents? My first rule is “Change the way to relax”. My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they should relax by talking with each other about our life. 33 . And I often talk with them about my school life. 34 —doing something outside! Today is Saturday. But now my father is listening to music and my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or take a walk. I hope that these rules can work in my family. 35 , we can have a happy life. A．It’s very important for a family B．It’s not good for your teeth C．Don’t be noisy D．If all of us follow them E．The second rule is about our life at the weekend 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I’m Mike. I have a big room. Do you know its 36 ? It is yellow. It is beautiful and 37 . I can find my things easily (轻易地). On the bed, you can 38 a quilt (被子). Under the bed, you can see 39 pair of blue shoes. What 40 these on the desk? They are a bottle 41 a pencil box. There are some school 42 in the pencil box, such as (例如) pens, pencils, rulers and 43 . What colour are the erasers and rulers in it? They’re 44 . They’re the same colour as my room. Under the desk, it is my schoolbag. 45 are my books? They’re on the bookshelf. I love my room. 36．A．colour B．fun C．time 37．A．bad B．tidy C．old 38．A．see B．spell C．do 39．A．an B．/ C．a 40．A．be B．are C．is 41．A．or B．so C．and 42．A．things B．farms C．rooms 43．A．bells B．erasers C．geese 44．A．yellow B．red C．blue 45．A．What B．Where C．How 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There 46 (be) two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 47 (two) is from February to June. Most American 48 (child) begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually spend twelve years learning in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students take only four 49 five subjects each term, such as English, math and science. They are 50 (help) and welcome. The students go to classes 51 (happy) every day. Of course, the students have homework every day. The most common (常见) homework is 52 book report. To finish homework, they go to the library a lot. They have many kinds of activities 53 school. Some are about sports, like ball games, and gymnastics. Some are about art, like singing, 54 (dance) and drawing pictures. Students have lots of fun from them in 55 (they) free time. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Most students have some problems at junior high. Some students worry a lot because their parents want them to be the best, others don’t have good relationships with their parents or classmates. Liu Wei, a student in junior high school, can’t understand what his English teacher says. As a result, he can’t do well in English. But he really wants to solve his problem by himself, so he refuses others’ help. One of Jim’s classmates, Yan Fang, is nervous about exams. When she looks at exam papers, she can’t think of anything to write. She’s very sad. Many students don’t like asking for help. Some think they will lose face by asking people for help. Others just want to keep things in their hearts. In fact, it’s natural for students to have problems, and asking for help is important for their healthy growth. Liang Yuezhu is an expert (专家) from Beijing Anding Hospital. She has the following advice: Talk with your parents or teachers often. Join in group activities and do sport. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 56．Who do some students have bad relationships with? 57．Which subject is difficult for Liu Wei? 58．Why does Liu Wei refuse to get help? 59．What is important for students’ healthy growth? 60．How many pieces of advice does Liang Yuezhu give? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假设你是Alice Green，新学期开始，英语老师请你用英语做一段自我介绍。请你根据以下写作提示和写作要求，写一篇英语短文介绍下自己。 写作提示：1）你的姓名和年龄； 2）你来自哪个城市； 3）你最喜欢的颜色和运动； 4）你的性格特点（如：友好、爱整洁等）。 写作要求：1）文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数60以上（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $