期中拔尖测评-【通成学典·拔尖特训】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（外研版·新教材）

same length可知，所有手指都是一样的长度，“as..as” With the development of science and technology,we 中间用形容词原级，表示“和一样”，第二空填log can see all kinds of AI products in our daily life.For 4.different;:believe根据“Humans almost always have example,smartphones can make work and study more circular pupils,but Al often produces strangely shaped efficient while cleaning robots can help with housework. shadow in the centre of the eyes..”可知，人工智能产生的瞳 They bring great convenience and progress to our society. 孔形状可能与人类的圆形瞳孔不同，第一空填different。. However,with AI technology being widely used,many 根据“Check first before you believe anything you see!"可 workers lose their jobs.Also,some students rely on AI 知，不要相信你看到的一切，第二空填believe。 too much so that they lose their ability to do things by 5.It tells us how to find out whether an image is real or themselves. fake. All in all,just as every coin has its two sides,AI 四、1.feelings2.just3.brightly4.invited products have both advantages and shortcomings.I believe 5.smiling back 6.excited that if we use Al correctly,it will make our life more 五、One possible version: convenient in the future. As we all know,AI has changed our lives greatly 期中拔尖测评 一、1.D根据前文“Joe's best friend was also his closest 11.C根据“Joe saw what the young man built,he neighbour..”可知，Joe和他最好的朋友也是最近的邻居，所 couldn't speak.”可知，当Joe看到年轻人建的东西时，说不 以此处是说在友谊中 出话。 2.B根据后文“Two weeks went by without a word 12.D根据“It wasn't a fence..”以及a beautiful bridge between them.”可知，他们两周没说话，所以是停止了 stood from one side of the creek to the other可知，不是篱 交谈。 笆而是桥，所以是相反。 3.C根据前文他们停止交谈，以及后文“He made the 13.A根据后文“I want us to continue being good creek to separate us..”可知，邻居用小溪隔开他们，所以Joe friends..”可知，邻居想继续做好朋友，所以是为争吵感到 感觉很槽糕。 抱歉。 4.A根据was surprised to find a young man可知，他惊 14.B根据“I want us to be friends,too.”可知，Joe同意 讶地看到一个年轻人，所以是没有预料到任何人。 继续做朋友，所以是点了点头。 5.D根据后文“If you have work to do,I'd like to help 15.C根据前文年轻人建了桥可知，这是年轻人的主意。 out”可知，年轻人想帮忙干活，所以是在找工作。 二、1.C推理判断题。根据“These large,closed,and 6.B根据I do have a job for you可知，确实有工作给他， strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO's World 所以此处是事实上。 Heritage List in2o08.”可知，福建土楼是大型、封闭、坚固 7.B根据后文“He made the creek to separate us.”可知， 的土建筑，从外观上看，A、B、D选项呈现的建筑形态符 邻居用小溪隔开他们，所以是小溪出现了。 合土楼特征，C选项建筑形态与之不同。 8.A根据前文邻居用小溪隔开他们可知，Jo很生气。 2.D词义猜测题。根据“..many tulou buildings are 9.D根据前文Jo要求建篱笆隔开邻居可知，是不想再 kept.They attract a large number of tourists.."可知，土楼 看到邻居的地方。 吸引了许多游客，attract意为“吸引”，和draw意思相近。 10.C根据前文年轻人来干活，以及“The work was 3.B细节理解题。根据“At the tulou area,you can finished.”可知，工作完成，所以是收起了工具。 always see many travellers enjoying the view and taking D14 videos with their phones or cameras.Local people may successful.”可知，自信很重要，能让人更快乐且获得更多 invite visitors to their homes for a short tour,sharing 成功的机会，所以是有帮助的，选项D符合语境。 history and stories about the inside design of the tulou... 2.A根据“Try to speak loudly enough so that people can for photos..”可知，人们可以欣赏风景、拍照片，当地人可能 hear you clearly.”可知，尽量说话大声一点，这样人们就能 会邀请游客到他们的家中进行短暂的参观，分享土楼的历 听清楚你说的话，选项A符合语境。 史和内部设计的故事，b、c、e项符合。 3.B根据“Play sports..”以及“A strong body helps you 4.A篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍福建土楼的历史及 be full of confidence.”可知，此处说的是运动，选项B符合 地位；第二段讲中国的发展与传统文化传承，土楼是例子； 语境。 第三、四段讲了游客的具体活动：第五段总结全文，对应A 4.C根据“Give yourself praise for the good things you 选项的结构。 have done.”可知，此处说的是要鼓励自己，选项C符合 5.B代词指代题。根据第二段末尾“When he turned8, 语境。 he decided he wanted to talk with the ISS using ham 5.Face challenges bravely and learn from mistakes. radio..”以及第三段开头“To make this happen,.ham radio 不唯一，言之有理即可) was not enough.”可知，this指代的是上文中提到的“与国 四、1.more2.as3.freshly4.an5.took 际空间站通话”这件事。 6.jokes 7.myself 8.to protect 9.of 10.where 6.A段落大意题。第三段详细描述了他如何制作卫星 五、One possible version: 追踪器（包括天线、乐高组件、3D打印部件等），因此本段主 My best friend is Tom.We both like playing 要展示了他如何制作设备。 basketball.But I am more outgoing,while he is quieter. 7.B细节理解题。根据“For him,science is Differences are not important in a friendship.We can everything..”可知，他对科学感兴趣。 respect and learn from each other.Although we have some 8.D标题概括题。全文围绕Wheeler对太空科学的热 differences,we are good friends.When we are in trouble, 爱、自主制作通信设备、参加科学竞赛并鼓励他人参与展 we care about each other.We always encourage each other. 开，因此“热爱太空科学的男孩”最适合作标题。 As for getting along with friends,I think we should be 三、1.D根据“Confidence is very important in daily honest and kind.When there are conflicts,we should life.”以及“If people are more confident,they are much communicate and solve them peacefully. happier.And they can have more chances to be Unit 4 Digital life Starting out 易错分析 Understanding ideas (I)错填：advantage。.错误原因：只看括号内的提示词， 忽略了后半句的逻辑。advantage表示“优点、优势”，但 强基础 句子说“花钱太多、负担不起”，这明显是缺点，而不是 -、1.digital 2.forever 3.wallet 4.oven 优点。 5.convenient (2)错填：advantages。错误原因：以为要变复数，但后 二、1.payment 2.development 3.anywhere 面的动词是s,主语必须是单数；并且意思也是错的。 4.simply 5.disadvantage (2)错填：unadvantage。.错误原因：看懂了句意，但不会 加否定前缀，不会变形：advantage加dis变成反义词 disadvantage。 D15期中拔尖测评 》“答案与解析”见D14 (满分：100分时间：50分钟) 一、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） Joe's best friend was also his closest neighbour.It seemed that they had grown old together. For the first time in their long 1,they had a serious disagreement()After that, they stopped 2 Two weeks went by without a word between them.Joe was feeling 3. One morning,Joe heard a knock on his front door.He wasn't expecting 4 and was surprised to find a young man."I'm 5 work,he said."I'm good with my hands.If you have work to do,I'd like to help out." Joe said,"Yes.6,I do have a job for you.See that house?That's my neighbour's house. You see that creek()running?That creek 7 yesterday.He made the creek to separate us. This made me so8！You can build me a fence(篱笆)一a tall fenceall along that creek.Then I won't have to 9 his place any more." The young man smiled,"I'll do a good job for you."He worked hard.As the sun began to set,he put his 10 away.The work was finished. 11 Joe saw what the young man built,he couldn't speak.It wasn't a fence.12 a beautiful bridge stood from one side of the creek to the other. Just then,Joe's neighbour came from the other side of the bridge and told Joe,"I'm 13 for our fight,Joe.I want us to continue being good friends. Joe 14 and said,"I want us to be friends,too.The bridge was this young man's 15. I'm glad he did it.” The young man felt happy to make them great friends again. 1.A.study B.exhibition C.war D.friendship 2.A.fighting B.talking C.wasting D.working 3.A.relaxed B.interested C.terrible D.bored 4.A.anyone B.everyone C.everything D.nothing 5.A.waiting for B.thinking of C.writing down D.looking for 6.A.At last B.In fact C.At first D.On time 7.A.left B.appeared C.returned D.reached 8.A.angry B.kind C.perfect D.surprised 9.A.forget B.hate C.break D.see 10.A.smiles B.novels C.tools D.clothes 11.A.If B.Because C.When D.Although 12.A.Soon B.However C.Again D.Instead 13.A.sorry B.lucky C.ready D.comfortable 14.A.ran B.nodded C.lost D.fell 15.A.promise B.message C.idea D.choice 52 期中拔尖测评 二、阅读理解。（共8小题，每小题3分，共24分） A传统文化 Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties,Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of Fujian Province.These large, closed,and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO's World Heritage()List in 2008. China's development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage,passing it down from generation to generation.Fujian Tulou is an example of this.In Zhangzhou's Nanjing County,many tulou buildings are kept.They attract a large number of tourists. At the tulou area,you can always see many travellers enjoying the view and taking videos with their phones or cameras.Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour,sharing history and stories about the inside design of the tulou.There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority()for photos. Usually,the ink rubbing(墨水拓片)workshop also interests lots of visitors.The leader of the workshop guides people,showing them luck and happiness in China,on a woodcut()of a tulou.After rolling the paper with golden ink,they get a beautiful picture of the tulou,a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture at first hand. 1.创断考法图文结合Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A B. C. 2.What does the underlined word "attract"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Save. B.Find. C.Understand. D.Draw. 3.What can visitors do in the tulou? a.Make a film. b.Enjoy the view. c.Learn about the history of the tulou. d.Buy local clothes.e.Get a picture of the tulou. A.acd B.bce C.abe D.bed 4.创新考法篇章结构Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. ① B. D. ① ②③ ② ③④ ④ @ ⑤ ②③④⑤ ③④⑤ B Have you ever thought about talking with people working in space?This is something Ezekiel Wheeler from the US began to try when he was 8.Then,as a 13-year-old boy,he made a device (by himself to help others speak to astronauts on the International Space Station(ISS). 53 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）八年级上 When Wheeler was young,he was very interested in science.When he turned 8,he decided he wanted to talk with the ISS using ham radio(业余无线电). To make this happen,ham radio was not enough.He also needed a satellite-tracker(卫星跟踪 器).He made his own tracker with a3-metre-long antenna(天e线)，and two more small trackers made of Lego."I wanted to use a fun,practical way to teach students about electrical engineering,"said Wheeler.So he 3D-printed a desktop satellite-tracker. The program helped Wheeler win second prize in the 2024 Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge,one of the top middle school STEM competitions in the US. Wheeler wasn't only interested in talking to the astronauts himself.He wanted to let his friends talk to them too.For him,science is everything."I like to face challenges,"he said."I really want to see a result that will work." 5.What does the underlined word"this"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Using ham radio. B.Talking with the ISS. C.Making a satellite-tracker. D.Winning a science competition. 6.Paragraph 3 mainly shows us how A.Wheeler made his device B.Wheeler's device worked C.Wheeler taught other kids D.Wheeler played with Lego 7.What can we learn about Wheeler from the last paragraph? A.He wants to be an engineer. B.He is interested in science. C.He is in a 3D-printing club. D.He meets problems every day. 8.What might be the best title for the passage? A.A game played by astronauts B.A competition between students C.A talk with an astronaut D.A boy loving space science 三、句子还原。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回 答第5题。 Confidence()is very important in daily life.1.If people are more confident, they are much happier.And they can have more chances to be successful.Here are some suggestions to be more confident. Speak loudly.When you are not confident,you can't do well in what you want to do.Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly.2. Play sports.3.A strong body helps you be full of confidence. ★4. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Give yourself praise()for the good things you have done. Develop a hobby.If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you excellent.And it will make you happy and confident. 54 期中拔尖测评 A.The loud voice can help you become more confident B.Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. C.Encourage yourself. D.It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude() E.Keep writing every day and better your writing. 5.What other advice would you give on becoming more confident?(No more than 15 words) 四、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小 题1分，共10分) Every year,my family go on vacation to a quiet town.We stay in my grandfather's old house. It's not a beautiful place,but it holds 1. (many)happy moments than any other popular place.In the yard,there is an old apple tree.It is as old 2. my father.Every autumn, we collect its fruits and make pies together.The smell of 3. (fresh)made pies always makes me feel excited. Last year,we found 4. old photo while cleaning the balcony.In the photo,Dad stood under the apple tree with my grandfather.Dad looked at the photo with a smile and said softly,“I5. (take)the photo about 30 years ago.At that time,your grandfather told me stories and told 6. (joke)under this tree on summer nights."When Dad was talking,I quietly put the photo in my notebook.I decided to keep the family story by 7. (me). Now the town is changing,but my family want 8. (protect)the old house more than anything else.It is a place where our big family get together.Every time I leave,I take a piece of the house with methe smell of apple pies or the feeling of peace.All of these remind me 9. the happy times here.No matter 10. we go,this house will always be in our hearts. 五、书面表达。（共1小题，共26分） 友谊就像花朵，在岁月里静静绽放。当我们在时间的长河里远航时，我们应该好好珍惜身边的 朋友。假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“Value our friendship'”(珍惜友谊)为主题的英语演讲比 赛，请结合提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 参考信息：l.Who is your best friend?2.What similarities(相似，点)or differences do you and your best friend have?3.What do you do to value your friendship?4.What advice would you give on getting along with friends? 要求：1.80词左右。2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 55