考前押题05 阅读还原（七选五）4大常考话题（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材译林版

考前押题05 阅读还原（七选五）4大常考话题 话题1 新学期校园适应建议 话题2 校园社团与劳动实践 话题3 爱好培养与成长建议 话题4 哲理感悟与品格启发（难点） ① 通读全文，了解文章主旨，理清段落之间逻辑； ② 研读备选句子，圈画代词、转折、因果等逻辑标志词； ③ 精读空格前后句，抓住关键词，匹配语义关联； ④ 留意段首、段尾位置，关注总起句、总结句与过渡句； ⑤ 全部填完后回读全文，检查篇章连贯，排除逻辑冲突。 话题1 新学期校园适应建议（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港海州区·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice. 1 First, think about what is making school difficult for you. Is it homework? Friends? A subject? Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better. 2 Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag. 3 This small habit saves time in the morning and helps you feel more organized (有条理的). 4 A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class. To help you have a better sleep, try reading a book, listening to soft music or drinking warm milk before bedtime. Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread. 5 With these steps, you will be ready to enjoy any school day with energy and confidence. You have the power to make each day a good one! A．Read books before going to bed. B．Sleep for eight to nine hours each night. C．You will get high marks in your English exam. D．Take all the books and other things you will need. E．Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends. F．Here are some ways to help you start your school day well. G．Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later. Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Your School Life Better? School life is an important part of our life. Here are some tips to help you make it better. 1 It’s important to have good friends at school. Friends can help you when you are in trouble. You can play games and study together. To make friends, you can smile at others and talk to them. 2 Try your best in every class. Listen to the teachers carefully and take notes. If you have questions, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers or classmates. Good grades can make you feel happy and confident. 3 Join a school club or activity. There are many clubs, like the Art Club, the Sports Club and the Drama Club. You can learn new things and meet new people. It’s also a good way to relax after study. 4 Keep a healthy routine. Get up early and have a good breakfast. Do sports every day, like running or playing basketball. It can help you stay healthy and have more energy for study. 5 Talk to your parents or teachers when you feel sad or worried. They can give you advice and help you solve problems. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. A．Study Hard B．Make Good Friends C．Learn to Cook D．Join Clubs or Activities E．Keep Healthy F．Travel Around the World G．Share Your Feelings Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? 1 Here’s some of my advice. Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” 2 If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! 3 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates about your hobbies. 4 It’s easier for people who share the same hobbies to make friends. I hope you find my advice helpful! 5 A．Be a listener! B．Ask questions! C．Now go and make some new friends! D．After saying that, you’ll be best friends! E．It’s important to get people’s names right. F．Making friends is a skill that can be learned. G．Then your new friends can get to know you! Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? 1 First, always try to learn something new. Middle school is great. There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules. 2 They can help you know more and do better. 3 Now you are middle school students, not children anymore. Study must come before play. 4 Third, play and study with friends. 5 Playing with friends can make you happy. Studying with friends can help you learn better. A．Second, put hard work in the first place. B．Here are some suggestions for you! C．Second, don’t play with your friends after class. D．Don’t be afraid to learn new things. E．Everyone must work hard to be better. F．You should read more books. G．Friends can help each other and learn from each other. 话题2 校园社团与劳动实践（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We Want You Hello, everyone! Do you want to join any fun clubs after class? 1 The Music Club Do you like singing songs? Can you play any musical instruments? Many students are good at playing different kinds of musical instruments here. And we also have some good teachers. They can help you with them. 2 So you can come here every weekend. The Storytelling Club Our club is very relaxing. You can sit in the room and listen to people’s stories. 3 You can come to our club on Monday and Friday. 4 Our club is about English learning. Here, you can talk with people in English. 5 If you have any questions in English, you can ask your friends here. And you can ask our teachers for help, too. We also have lots of English activities. Welcome to our club every afternoon! A．Do you like reading? B．The English Club C．It can help you with your English speaking. D．Telling stories is easy. E．We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday. F．We have many different clubs for you. G．And you can tell stories to people, too. Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The future of the world is our children’s. We must teach them useful life skills. These skills will make them live better. Cooking is one of them. 1 Let’s look at why they need cooking lessons. Cooking helps save money. Most students like to buy ready-made (现成的) food. Of course, this food is expensive. If (如果) students learn to cook at school, they can make food at home. 2 This helps them save money. Cooking is an important life skill. Now, many students cannot cook. 3 This is not helpful when they grow up. But learning to cook at school can help them. When they leave home, they will know how to take care of themselves. 4 Cooking classes are very interesting. Some students may love cooking. For them, cooking can be their job one day. Cooking makes you healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Many students eat it because they cannot cook. Cooking lessons help them make better choices (选择). 5 Then, they can stay strong and healthy. A．Cooking can be a future job. B．They can make healthy meals at home. C．Cooking with friends is very interesting. D．They don’t need to buy ready-made food. E．So, children should learn cooking at school. F．Children usually eat much unhealthy fast food. G．They need their parents to make food for them. Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）从以下七个选项中选出适当的选项填入文中，其中有两项是多余的。 School Life of Middle School Students in Chengdu Life for middle school students in Chengdu is both exciting and busy. Every day, students go to school early in the morning. They usually do morning exercises before they start their lessons, 1 . In class, students study many subjects like math, science, English, and Chinese. Teachers are friendly and help students understand new things. Students often work in groups, which makes learning fun and helps them make friends. During lunch, students eat in the school dining hall. 2 , from rice and noodles to vegetables and meat. Eating together is a time to relax and talk with friends. After lunch, students have more classes. Sometimes they have art, music, or PE, which are their favorite subjects. 3 . When school ends, 4 . They might play basketball, join a science club, or learn to play an instrument. These activities help them explore their interests and develop new skills. 5 . After finishing it, students like to relax by reading books or playing games. School life in Chengdu is full of learning and fun, helping students grow and prepare for the future. A．These classes give them a chance to be creative (有创造力的) and active B．A healthy body is important to you C．which helps them stay healthy and focused (专注的) D．some students go to clubs or join sports teams E．They enjoy all kinds of foods F．Homework is an important part of their life G．They often have long breaks between classes to play phone games. Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Welcome to Sunny Middle School! 1 Have a look at them and find your favourite club. This is your first term in our school, so you can only join one club for your new term. 2 Do you want to learn English well? Here, you can sing English songs, watch English films, read English stories and so on. Join us and have fun every Monday! Music Club. Do you like listening to music? 3 Are you interested in singing? Welcome to our club and let’s make music together every Friday afternoon! Sports Club. Football, basketball, table tennis, swimming... We have different kinds of teams here. 4 Art Club. Do you see the beautiful pictures here? Also, you may draw your own pictures. 5 Join us! Let’s enjoy the world of colours on Wednesdays! A．English Club. B．We all like dancing. C．Can you play the piano? D．It’s good for you to keep fit. E．Come on and keep fit with us! F．Our school has a lot of fun clubs. G．We can paint and draw everything around us. 话题3 爱好培养与成长建议（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, Lin Tao! I heard you talking about collecting model cars yesterday—do you like hobbies as much as I do? 1 Let me share my two favorite hobbies with you. First, I love drawing. I started learning to draw when I was 7 years old. 2 I usually draw animals, like cats and birds, because they look cute. Every weekend, I spend an hour drawing in my room. Last month, I drew a picture of a dog for my best friend’s birthday—she was so happy that she put it on her desk. 3 I have a small bamboo flute at home, and my grandpa taught me to play it. At first, the sound was not good, but I practiced every evening after finishing homework. 4 Now I can play easy songs like “Jasmine Flower” and my family often asks me to play for them after dinner. Hobbies make my life more fun and colorful. 5 Maybe we can show each other our hobbies sometime—you can show me your model cars, and I can draw a picture for you. A．I think drawing is boring, so I only do it when my mom asks. B．My second hobby is playing the bamboo flute. C．I believe everyone should have a hobby they love. D．My grandpa is a music teacher who can play many instruments. E．I use colored pencils to make my drawings look more beautiful. F．After three months of practice, I got better. G．They also help us make new friends. Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Hi! My name is Sarah. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. 1 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. 2 He is a painter (画家) and he draws nice pictures. My mother likes his work very much. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. 3 She plays with them all day. I look after her when my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Peter is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well too. 4 As for me, I like music and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 5 On Sundays, I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. And I love my family very much. A．She has many toys. B．He is forty years old. C．She is a Chinese teacher. D．He studies hard at school. E．She is good at playing soccer. F．I can play the piano and the guitar. G．He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 I’m Alice. I want to introduce my three friends’ hobbies. 1 Steve loves sports, and his favourite sport is swimming. He loves swimming because it’s relaxing (放松的) for him to stay in the water. 2 Jane likes reading best. 3 She enjoys reading all kinds of books and talking about her ideas with her friends after reading. Reading helps her learn more about the world. Neil is interested in paper-cutting. 4 He thinks it is cool. Neil hopes to be a professional (职业的) paper-cutting artist in the future. He wants to create (创造) more beautiful and meaningful works to share with people all over the world. 5 They can help us make new friends and have fun! Whether (不管) we like swimming, reading or paper-cutting, it’s important to find a thing that we enjoy. A．Let’s see what they like to do after school. B．She thinks reading is interesting. C．It is a kind of traditional (传统的) art. D．He wants to be a writer. E．And this sport is good for his health. F．It’s difficult for her to start swimming. G．In a word, all of these good hobbies are useful for us! Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 1 Listen to music. 2 When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的) music, it’s good to listen to a lot of music. 3 Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. 4 Write diaries. Writing a diary is another habit. Many people in the world like it. It’s a very good habit. 5 So it is very important to keep writing every day. A．Read books. B．So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. C．Many people like to listen to music. D．It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better. E．Here are some good ideas about hobbies. F．He likes to try food in different places. G．They have the same hobbies. 话题4 哲理感悟与品格启发（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏南京·期中）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 I can’t help looking at the shoes through the window every time I pass the shop. 1 Once, I get up the courage (勇气) to ask my grandma for them. However, she says, “ 2 ” I really want those shoes, so I start to look for a way to make some money. 3 So I quickly offer (主动提出) to take care of some dogs. Tiny is big and clumsy (笨拙的), Snowflake is shy, and Tulip is active all the time. They don’t try to be like each other. 4 This makes me see that it’s OK not to be like everyone else. Walking dogs is hard and tiring, but it helps me make some money. One sunny day, I walk to the shop. I look at those shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like everyone else isn’t strong anymore. 5 I end up buying a pet turtle and call her Cashy. She becomes a symbol of the lessons I learn along the way. A．Those shoes are important to me. B．Everyone around me has these shoes. C．I think walking dogs will be easy. D．They are all special in their own ways. E．You have to buy them with your own money. F．So I go home to tell my grandma that she is right. G．So I decide to get something that I truly want deep down. Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family is very important. Spending time with your family is good for everyone. 1 .   Watch a Family Film A free weekend is a great time for a film. 2 . With some popcorn (爆米花) or your favourite drink, all of you can get relaxed (放松的) as you laugh, cry and learn. 3 If everyone in your family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Your family members can choose favourite books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even good friends can also join your family book club. Take a Family Park Walk 4 . It is quiet and relaxing. You can walk in it and see beautiful things like the trees, the birds and the sky. Just have a good time with your family. 5 . A．Plan a Family Holiday Together B．A park is a nice place for a family to be together. C．You will remember all the happy time. D．Here are some fun ways to do it. E．Start a Family Book Club F．You will feel excited because of taking part in the art show. G．Your family members take turns to choose films to see. Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect (保护) them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. 1 •Love our eyes. We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. 2 How important our eyes are! •Relax our eyes. First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two. 3 Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed. 4 It is important to keep 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. 5 Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more carrots, fish and eggs. A．Have good habits. B．It’s like a house with no light (光线). C．It’s time to say goodbye to glasses. D．Some of them watch TV too much. E．Here are some ways to protect our eyes. F．Next, remember to do eye exercises every day. G．Don’t read in bed; in the sun or on a moving (移动的) bus. Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One day, I picked up my daughter from school and went to the supermarket for some things. 1 I wanted to go home early and cook dinner. I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman. 2 After a long day at work, I thought that the woman was very terrible (非常讨厌的). Then I saw a young salesman. He helped the woman count her coins. 3 I heard him say to her again and again,”Yes, Ma’am (女士). ” When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her that she did. Then he walked over two lines and got a bag for her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. 4 I knew that she was learning an important lesson from a stranger (陌生人). When the woman left, the salesman began ringing up (结账) my things and thanked me for my patience (耐心). I thanked him too. Later I found the manager (经理) of the supermarket. 5 Then we left with not only a full basket, but also a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. A．She was paying for her things with only coins. B．Someone was shouting angrily at the old woman. C．I was hoping to be in and out quickly. D．At the same time, I noticed that my daughter was watching him all the time. E．My daughter told me that the woman was so kind. F．I told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience. G．He kindly took them from her shaking hands. 文章主要讲述电影《哈罗德和紫色蜡笔》的相关内容。 （25-26七年级上·江苏南京·期中）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 【新素材·电影《哈罗德和紫色蜡笔》】 If you have a crayon that can bring your imagination (想象) to life, what will you do?That’s what the film Harold and the Purple Crayon tells us about. 1 In the book, Harold is a kid who uses his crayon to draw a dream world. If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real one. 2 In the film, Harold is a man in a book. He uses a crayon to get into the real world. Joined by his two friends, Harold gets help from a really kind family. 3 He also teaches what he can do to a boy named Mel. They have lots of fun together. Of course, the crayon falls into the wrong hands at last. Harold is afraid that someone may use it for bad things, and he can’t make people happy with his drawings again. 4 Harold and the Purple Crayon is interesting and exciting. 5 It’s perfect for anyone who enjoys dreams. This film wants to tell you, as Harold says, “You can make your life what you want it to be, and that makes your life different.” A．He has an amazing crayon. B．He enjoys his time with Mel very much. C．If he draws a hot-air balloon, it can fly away. D．It is from a children’s book by Crockett Johnson. E．Luckily, his friends help him to get the crayon back. F．Readers will enjoy seeing people from the book in the cinema. G．He gives back to this kind family by drawing wonderful things. 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题05 阅读还原（七选五）4大常考话题 话题1 新学期校园适应建议 话题2 校园社团与劳动实践 话题3 爱好培养与成长建议 话题4 哲理感悟与品格启发（难点） ① 通读全文，了解文章主旨，理清段落之间逻辑； ② 研读备选句子，圈画代词、转折、因果等逻辑标志词； ③ 精读空格前后句，抓住关键词，匹配语义关联； ④ 留意段首、段尾位置，关注总起句、总结句与过渡句； ⑤ 全部填完后回读全文，检查篇章连贯，排除逻辑冲突。 话题1 新学期校园适应建议（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港海州区·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice. 1 First, think about what is making school difficult for you. Is it homework? Friends? A subject? Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better. 2 Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag. 3 This small habit saves time in the morning and helps you feel more organized (有条理的). 4 A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class. To help you have a better sleep, try reading a book, listening to soft music or drinking warm milk before bedtime. Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread. 5 With these steps, you will be ready to enjoy any school day with energy and confidence. You have the power to make each day a good one! A．Read books before going to bed. B．Sleep for eight to nine hours each night. C．You will get high marks in your English exam. D．Take all the books and other things you will need. E．Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends. F．Here are some ways to help you start your school day well. G．Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了让上学日更顺利的几种实用方法，包括找出问题、提前准备书包、保证睡眠和健康早餐。 【详解】1．前文提到“you can make each day nice”，后文分步骤给出具体建议，F项“Here are some ways to help you start your school day well.”引出下文，与后文First、Before going to bed等具体步骤紧密衔接。 2．前文提到“Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better.”，后文没有直接给出如何解决问题的建议，E项“Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends.”承接“解决问题”的语境，给出具体行动建议。 3．前文“Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag.”及后文“This small habit saves time in the morning”表明此处应填入与“准备书包”相关的具体内容，D项“Take all the books and other things you will need.”与前后文紧密衔接。 4．后文“A good night‘s sleep means you will be more energetic in class.”及“To help you have a better sleep...”表明该段主题是“睡眠”，B项“Sleep for eight to nine hours each night.”是该段的核心建议，与后文紧密衔接。 5．前文“Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food...”列举了健康早餐选项，G项“Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later.”与健康早餐形成对比，补充了应避免的食物，与上下文紧密衔接。 Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Your School Life Better? School life is an important part of our life. Here are some tips to help you make it better. 1 It’s important to have good friends at school. Friends can help you when you are in trouble. You can play games and study together. To make friends, you can smile at others and talk to them. 2 Try your best in every class. Listen to the teachers carefully and take notes. If you have questions, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers or classmates. Good grades can make you feel happy and confident. 3 Join a school club or activity. There are many clubs, like the Art Club, the Sports Club and the Drama Club. You can learn new things and meet new people. It’s also a good way to relax after study. 4 Keep a healthy routine. Get up early and have a good breakfast. Do sports every day, like running or playing basketball. It can help you stay healthy and have more energy for study. 5 Talk to your parents or teachers when you feel sad or worried. They can give you advice and help you solve problems. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. A．Study Hard B．Make Good Friends C．Learn to Cook D．Join Clubs or Activities E．Keep Healthy F．Travel Around the World G．Share Your Feelings 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文为改善学校生活提供了几条建议，包括交朋友、努力学习、参加社团、保持健康和分享感受。 【详解】1．本段讲“在学校有好朋友很重要”，因此小标题应为“交好朋友”。B项“Make Good Friends”准确概括了本段内容。 2．本段讲“每节课都尽力，认真听讲做笔记，有好成绩会让你快乐自信”，因此小标题应为“努力学习”。A项“Study Hard”准确概括了本段内容。 3．本段讲“加入学校俱乐部或活动”，因此小标题应为“加入俱乐部或活动”。D项“Join Clubs or Activities”准确概括了本段内容。 4．本段讲“早起、吃好早餐、每天做运动”，因此小标题应为“保持健康”。E项“Keep Healthy”准确概括了本段内容。 5．本段讲“感到难过或担忧时和父母或老师谈谈”，因此小标题应为“分享你的感受”。G项“Share Your Feelings”准确概括了本段内容。 Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? 1 Here’s some of my advice. Don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” 2 If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! 3 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates about your hobbies. 4 It’s easier for people who share the same hobbies to make friends. I hope you find my advice helpful! 5 A．Be a listener! B．Ask questions! C．Now go and make some new friends! D．After saying that, you’ll be best friends! E．It’s important to get people’s names right. F．Making friends is a skill that can be learned. G．Then your new friends can get to know you! 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．B 4．G 5．C 【导语】本文主要针对如何在学校结交新朋友，给出了不要害羞、准确记住他人姓名、主动提问倾听以及积极分享个人爱好等四个实用而贴心的社交建议。 【详解】1．根据第一段前文针对读者的提问“Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes?”以及后句“Here’s some of my advice.”可知，此处起承上启下作用。选项F“Making friends is a skill that can be learned.”呼应了交友话题，并能自然地引出后文具体的交友技能 2．根据第二段空后的警示语“If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!”可知，空后的代词“them”必指代前文提到的某个复数名词，且根据常识，如果弄错了他人的名字会令人感到难过。选项E“It’s important to get people’s names right.”句中的复数名词“names”恰好是后句“them”的指代对象，在逻辑与语法指代上完全吻合。 3．根据第三段空后的具体建议“Ask about school, sport, music, and more!…think of more questions to ask.”可知，本段的核心主旨是建议读者去主动“提问”。选项B“Ask questions!”概括了本段的主题，最适合作为该段首句来引出全段。 4．根据第四段前句“Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates about your hobbies.”可知，本段建议读者主动分享自己的兴趣爱好。选项G“Then your new friends can get to know you!”指明了分享爱好后所带来的积极结果，即让别人了解自己，逻辑通顺。 5．根据第五段空前“I hope you find my advice helpful!”可知，此处是文章的结尾。选项C“Now go and make some new friends!”作为具有行动号召力的祈使句，最适合放在句尾作总结，激励读者付诸实践。 Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? 1 First, always try to learn something new. Middle school is great. There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules. 2 They can help you know more and do better. 3 Now you are middle school students, not children anymore. Study must come before play. 4 Third, play and study with friends. 5 Playing with friends can make you happy. Studying with friends can help you learn better. A．Second, put hard work in the first place. B．Here are some suggestions for you! C．Second, don’t play with your friends after class. D．Don’t be afraid to learn new things. E．Everyone must work hard to be better. F．You should read more books. G．Friends can help each other and learn from each other. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文是说明文。围绕新学年的适应与学习展开，给出了三条实用建议，帮助新生更好地开启初中生活。 【详解】1． 根据后文“First, always try to learn something new.”等内容可知，此处是总起句，引出下文的建议。选项B“这里有一些给你的建议！”起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选B。 2．根据前文“There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules.”以及后文“They can help you know more and do better.”可知，此处是鼓励大家不要害怕学习新事物。选项D“不要害怕学习新事物。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据前文的“First”和后文的“Third”可知，此处是第二条建议的开头，结合“Study must come before play.”可知，强调学习重要，需要不努力，选项A“第二，把努力放在第一位。”符合段落的逻辑顺序。故选A。 4．根据前文“Study must come before play.”可知，此处是强调努力学习的重要性。选项E“每个人都必须努力变得更好。”与前文呼应，符合语境。故选E。 5．根据前文“Third, play and study with friends.”以及后文“Playing with friends can make you happy. Studying with friends can help you learn better.”可知，此处是说朋友之间可以互相帮助、互相学习。选项G“朋友可以互相帮助，互相学习。”符合语境。故选G。 话题2 校园社团与劳动实践（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We Want You Hello, everyone! Do you want to join any fun clubs after class? 1 The Music Club Do you like singing songs? Can you play any musical instruments? Many students are good at playing different kinds of musical instruments here. And we also have some good teachers. They can help you with them. 2 So you can come here every weekend. The Storytelling Club Our club is very relaxing. You can sit in the room and listen to people’s stories. 3 You can come to our club on Monday and Friday. 4 Our club is about English learning. Here, you can talk with people in English. 5 If you have any questions in English, you can ask your friends here. And you can ask our teachers for help, too. We also have lots of English activities. Welcome to our club every afternoon! A．Do you like reading? B．The English Club C．It can help you with your English speaking. D．Telling stories is easy. E．We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday. F．We have many different clubs for you. G．And you can tell stories to people, too. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．G 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍学校三类课后社团，分别为音乐社团、讲故事社团、英语社团，介绍各个社团活动内容、师资以及开放时间，招揽学生报名参加社团。 【详解】1．前文提问“Do you want to join any fun clubs after class?”，后文依次介绍多个社团，F选项“We have many different clubs for you.”承接问句，引出下文各类社团介绍，起到总起过渡的作用，符合语境逻辑。 2．后文提到“So you can come here every weekend.”，说明社团周末开放，E选项“We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday.”点明音乐课开设在周末，和后文周末到校形成因果呼应，衔接紧密。 3．前文写“You can sit in the room and listen to people’s stories.”，介绍社团可以听故事，G选项“And you can tell stories to people, too.”用并列连词and衔接，补充说明还可以给别人讲故事，贴合讲故事社团主题。 4．本段全文围绕英语社团展开，结合前文两个社团的标题句式，B选项“The English Club”作为段落小标题，引出下文英语学习相关内容，结构工整。 5．前文提到“you can talk with people in English.”，介绍社团可以用英语交流，C选项“It can help you with your English speaking.”承接上文，说明英文交流带来的好处，衔接上下文语义。 Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The future of the world is our children’s. We must teach them useful life skills. These skills will make them live better. Cooking is one of them. 1 Let’s look at why they need cooking lessons. Cooking helps save money. Most students like to buy ready-made (现成的) food. Of course, this food is expensive. If (如果) students learn to cook at school, they can make food at home. 2 This helps them save money. Cooking is an important life skill. Now, many students cannot cook. 3 This is not helpful when they grow up. But learning to cook at school can help them. When they leave home, they will know how to take care of themselves. 4 Cooking classes are very interesting. Some students may love cooking. For them, cooking can be their job one day. Cooking makes you healthy. Fast food is not healthy. Many students eat it because they cannot cook. Cooking lessons help them make better choices (选择). 5 Then, they can stay strong and healthy. A．Cooking can be a future job. B．They can make healthy meals at home. C．Cooking with friends is very interesting. D．They don’t need to buy ready-made food. E．So, children should learn cooking at school. F．Children usually eat much unhealthy fast food. G．They need their parents to make food for them. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．G 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学生在学校学习烹饪的必要性，并给出了为什么要学习烹饪的几个具体原因。 【详解】1．前文提到“We must teach them useful life skills...Cooking is one of them.”烹饪是其中一项有用的生活技能，后文紧接着说“Let’s look at why they need cooking lessons”.让我们来看看为什么他们需要烹饪课，空格处起承上启下的作用，选项E“So, children should learn cooking at school.”因此，孩子们应该在学校学习烹饪，自然过渡到下文探讨学习烹饪的原因。 2．前文提到“If students learn to cook at school, they can make food at home.”如果学生在学校学习做饭，他们就可以在家做饭，后文说“This helps them save money.”这有助于他们省钱，空格处应填入在家做饭带来的直接结果，选项D“They don’t need to buy ready-made food.”他们不需要买现成的食物，完美衔接上下文。 3．前文指出“Now, many students cannot cook.”现在，许多学生不会做饭，空格处应进一步描述学生不会做饭导致的结果，选项G“They need their parents to make food for them.”他们需要父母为他们做饭，符合逻辑，说明了不会做饭导致依赖父母，与后文“学会照顾自己”形成对比。 4．该空是一个段落的小标题，根据“For them, cooking can be their job one day.”对他们来说，烹饪有一天可能成为他们的工作，可知本段主要讲述烹饪与未来职业的关系。选项A“Cooking can be a future job.”烹饪可能成为未来的工作，高度概括了本段内容，适合作为小标题。 5．前文提到“Cooking lessons help them make better choices.”烹饪课帮助他们做出更好的选择，后文是“ Then, they can stay strong and healthy.”然后，他们就能保持强壮和健康，空格处应具体说明这个“更好的选择”是什么，选项B“They can make healthy meals at home.”他们可以在家做健康的饭菜，既呼应了前文的“选择”，又为后文的“保持健康”提供了前提条件。 Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）从以下七个选项中选出适当的选项填入文中，其中有两项是多余的。 School Life of Middle School Students in Chengdu Life for middle school students in Chengdu is both exciting and busy. Every day, students go to school early in the morning. They usually do morning exercises before they start their lessons, 1 . In class, students study many subjects like math, science, English, and Chinese. Teachers are friendly and help students understand new things. Students often work in groups, which makes learning fun and helps them make friends. During lunch, students eat in the school dining hall. 2 , from rice and noodles to vegetables and meat. Eating together is a time to relax and talk with friends. After lunch, students have more classes. Sometimes they have art, music, or PE, which are their favorite subjects. 3 . When school ends, 4 . They might play basketball, join a science club, or learn to play an instrument. These activities help them explore their interests and develop new skills. 5 . After finishing it, students like to relax by reading books or playing games. School life in Chengdu is full of learning and fun, helping students grow and prepare for the future. A．These classes give them a chance to be creative (有创造力的) and active B．A healthy body is important to you C．which helps them stay healthy and focused (专注的) D．some students go to clubs or join sports teams E．They enjoy all kinds of foods F．Homework is an important part of their life G．They often have long breaks between classes to play phone games. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成都中学生从早锻炼、课堂学习、午餐、下午课程、课外活动到完成作业的充实而愉快的校园生活。 【详解】1．根据文章第1段“They usually do morning exercises before they start their lessons,…which helps them stay healthy and focused.”可知，前文描述了学生做早操，空白处应解释这一行为带来的益处。C选项“这有助于他们保持健康和专注。”符合语境，其中“这”指代前文的“做早操”，解释了早操的作用。故选C。 2．根据文章第3段“During lunch, students eat in the school dining hall.…from rice and noodles to vegetables and meat. Eating together is a time to relax and talk with friends.”可知，本段描述学生在食堂用餐。空白处后以“from...to...”结构列举了食物种类，因此空白处应是一个总述句，点明学生对食物的态度或食物的多样性。E选项“他们享用各种食物。”符合语境，自然地引出了后文对食物种类的列举。故选E。 3．根据文章第4段“Sometimes they have art, music, or PE, which are their favorite subjects.…These classes give them a chance to be creative and active.”可知，前句提到学生最喜欢艺术、音乐或体育课，空白处应解释这些课程带来的好处。A选项“这些课程给他们提供了一个富有创造力和活力的机会。”符合语境，具体阐述了这些课程的价值，其中“这些课程”指代前文的艺术、音乐和体育课。故选A。 4．根据文章第5段“When school ends,…They might play basketball, join a science club, or learn to play an instrument. These activities help them explore their interests and develop new skills.”可知，本段描述放学后的活动。空白处后以“They might...”开始列举具体活动，因此空白处应是一个总起句，引出放学后的安排。D选项“一些学生去参加俱乐部或运动队。”符合语境，概括了放学后的一种主要去向，与后文的举例相衔接。故选D。 5．根据文章最后一段“…After finishing it, students like to relax by reading books or playing games. School life in Chengdu is full of learning and fun, helping students grow and prepare for the future.”可知，本段首句为空白。后句“After finishing it”中的“it”指代空白处提到的内容，且“finishing”暗示这是一项需要完成的任务。结合全文关于学校生活的描述，此处最可能指的是“作业”。F选项“作业是他们生活中的一个重要部分。”符合语境，既点明了主题，也为后文“完成作业后放松”提供了明确的指代对象。故选F。 Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Welcome to Sunny Middle School! 1 Have a look at them and find your favourite club. This is your first term in our school, so you can only join one club for your new term. 2 Do you want to learn English well? Here, you can sing English songs, watch English films, read English stories and so on. Join us and have fun every Monday! Music Club. Do you like listening to music? 3 Are you interested in singing? Welcome to our club and let’s make music together every Friday afternoon! Sports Club. Football, basketball, table tennis, swimming... We have different kinds of teams here. 4 Art Club. Do you see the beautiful pictures here? Also, you may draw your own pictures. 5 Join us! Let’s enjoy the world of colours on Wednesdays! A．English Club. B．We all like dancing. C．Can you play the piano? D．It’s good for you to keep fit. E．Come on and keep fit with us! F．Our school has a lot of fun clubs. G．We can paint and draw everything around us. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校俱乐部的纳新介绍，其中有英语俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、运动俱乐部以及艺术俱乐部。 【详解】1．根据“Have a look at them and find your favourite club.”可知，此处在介绍我们学校有很多俱乐部。选项F“我们学校有很多有趣的俱乐部。”符合题意。故选F。 2．根据“Do you want to learn English well?”以及“sing English songs, watch English films, read English stories and so on”可知，此处在介绍英语俱乐部。选项A“英语俱乐部”符合题意。故选A。 3．根据“Music Club.”可知，此处在介绍和音乐有关的俱乐部。选项C“你会弹钢琴吗？”符合题意。故选C。 4．根据“Sports Club.”以及“Football, basketball, table tennis, swimming...”可知，此处介绍有关运动的俱乐部，呼吁大家一起来运动。选项E“来和我们一起健身吧！”符合题意。故选E。 5．根据“Art Club.”以及“Also, you may draw your own pictures.”可知，在介绍艺术俱乐部的情况。选项G“我们可以描绘、画出我们周围的一切。”符合题意。故选G。 话题3 爱好培养与成长建议（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, Lin Tao! I heard you talking about collecting model cars yesterday—do you like hobbies as much as I do? 1 Let me share my two favorite hobbies with you. First, I love drawing. I started learning to draw when I was 7 years old. 2 I usually draw animals, like cats and birds, because they look cute. Every weekend, I spend an hour drawing in my room. Last month, I drew a picture of a dog for my best friend’s birthday—she was so happy that she put it on her desk. 3 I have a small bamboo flute at home, and my grandpa taught me to play it. At first, the sound was not good, but I practiced every evening after finishing homework. 4 Now I can play easy songs like “Jasmine Flower” and my family often asks me to play for them after dinner. Hobbies make my life more fun and colorful. 5 Maybe we can show each other our hobbies sometime—you can show me your model cars, and I can draw a picture for you. A．I think drawing is boring, so I only do it when my mom asks. B．My second hobby is playing the bamboo flute. C．I believe everyone should have a hobby they love. D．My grandpa is a music teacher who can play many instruments. E．I use colored pencils to make my drawings look more beautiful. F．After three months of practice, I got better. G．They also help us make new friends. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．G 【导语】本文作者向朋友林涛介绍了自己最喜欢的两个爱好——绘画和吹竹笛。 【详解】1．根据“Let me share my two favorite hobbies with you.”可知，空后作者要分享自己的两个爱好，选项C“我相信每个人都应该有一个他们热爱的爱好。”与之相符。故选C。 2．根据“I usually draw animals, like cats and birds, because they look cute.”可知，空前描述作者喜欢画画，通常画动物，空后应继续描述与画画有关的内容，选项E“我用彩色铅笔使我的画看起来更漂亮。”与之相符。故选E。 3．根据“I have a small bamboo flute at home, and my grandpa taught me to play it.”可知，空后描述作者有一个小竹笛，爷爷教他吹，选项B“我的第二个爱好是吹竹笛。”与之相符。故选B。 4．根据“At first, the sound was not good, but I practiced every evening after finishing homework.”可知，空前描述起初吹的声音不好，但每天晚上都练习，空后应描述练习后的结果，选项F“经过三个月的练习，我进步了。”与之相符。故选F。 5．根据“Hobbies make my life more fun and colorful.”可知，空前描述爱好使生活更有趣和丰富多彩，空后应继续描述爱好的好处，选项G“它们也帮助我们结交新朋友。”与之相符。故选G。 Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Hi! My name is Sarah. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. 1 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. 2 He is a painter (画家) and he draws nice pictures. My mother likes his work very much. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. 3 She plays with them all day. I look after her when my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Peter is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well too. 4 As for me, I like music and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 5 On Sundays, I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. And I love my family very much. A．She has many toys. B．He is forty years old. C．She is a Chinese teacher. D．He studies hard at school. E．She is good at playing soccer. F．I can play the piano and the guitar. G．He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．G 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah的家庭成员及其各自的特点和爱好。 【详解】1．根据下文“My father’s name is Peter...He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures.”可知，此处应是介绍妈妈的职业，选项C“她是一名语文老师”符合语境。故选C。 2．结合上文“My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five.”可知，此处应是介绍爸爸的年龄，选项B“他四十岁了”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“My sister Grace is very funny. She is five.”和下文“She plays with them all day.”可知，此处应是提及妹妹所拥有的东西，选项A“她有很多玩具”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well too.”可知，此处应继续讲述与哥哥相关的运动方面的内容，选项G“他想成为一名运动员”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据上文“As for me, I like music and I want to be a musician (音乐家).”可知，此处讲述的是“我”的情况，与音乐相关，选项F“我会弹钢琴和吉他”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 I’m Alice. I want to introduce my three friends’ hobbies. 1 Steve loves sports, and his favourite sport is swimming. He loves swimming because it’s relaxing (放松的) for him to stay in the water. 2 Jane likes reading best. 3 She enjoys reading all kinds of books and talking about her ideas with her friends after reading. Reading helps her learn more about the world. Neil is interested in paper-cutting. 4 He thinks it is cool. Neil hopes to be a professional (职业的) paper-cutting artist in the future. He wants to create (创造) more beautiful and meaningful works to share with people all over the world. 5 They can help us make new friends and have fun! Whether (不管) we like swimming, reading or paper-cutting, it’s important to find a thing that we enjoy. A．Let’s see what they like to do after school. B．She thinks reading is interesting. C．It is a kind of traditional (传统的) art. D．He wants to be a writer. E．And this sport is good for his health. F．It’s difficult for her to start swimming. G．In a word, all of these good hobbies are useful for us! 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的三个朋友的爱好。 【详解】1．根据“I want to introduce my three friends’ hobbies.”和下文“Steve loves sports”、“Jane likes reading best”、“Neil is interested in paper-cutting.”可知，接下来要介绍朋友们的爱好，空处是过渡句，引出下文，选项A“让我们看看他们放学后喜欢做什么”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Steve loves sports, and his favourite sport is swimming.”可知，是解释他喜欢游泳的原因，选项E“这项运动对他的健康有好处”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Jane likes reading best.”可知，此处是是与阅读相关的内容，选项B“她认为阅读很有趣”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Neil is interested in paper-cutting.”可知，尼尔对剪纸感兴趣，选项C“这是一种传统艺术”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“They can help us make new friends and have fun! Whether (不管) we like swimming, reading or paper-cutting, it’s important to find a thing that we enjoy.”可知，最后一段是总结，是讲爱好对我们的重要性和好处，选项G“总之，所有这些好的爱好对我们都是有用的！”符合语境，故选G。 Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 1 Listen to music. 2 When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的) music, it’s good to listen to a lot of music. 3 Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. 4 Write diaries. Writing a diary is another habit. Many people in the world like it. It’s a very good habit. 5 So it is very important to keep writing every day. A．Read books. B．So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. C．Many people like to listen to music. D．It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better. E．Here are some good ideas about hobbies. F．He likes to try food in different places. G．They have the same hobbies. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种不同的爱好（听音乐、读书、写日记）及其带来的好处和建议。 【详解】1．前文“There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you.”，此处应引出下文关于爱好的具体建议，选项E“Here are some good ideas about hobbies.”符合语境。 2．本段小标题“Listen to music”，结合后文“When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable”，本段围绕听音乐的爱好展开，此处应与听音乐的人群或现象相关，选项C“Many people like to listen to music.”符合语境。 3．后文“Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us”，本段介绍阅读爱好，此处需要填写段落小标题，选项A“Read books.”与上下文的“Listen to music”和“Write diaries”结构一致，符合语境。 4．前文“Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects”，介绍了阅读的好处，此处应基于书的好处提出建议，选项 B“So keep a good book around you and try to read every day.”符合语境。 5．本段主题“Write diaries”，结合后文“So it is very important to keep writing every day”，此处应说明写日记的具体好处，选项D“It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better.”符合语境。 话题4 哲理感悟与品格启发（共4篇） Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·江苏南京·期中）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 I can’t help looking at the shoes through the window every time I pass the shop. 1 Once, I get up the courage (勇气) to ask my grandma for them. However, she says, “ 2 ” I really want those shoes, so I start to look for a way to make some money. 3 So I quickly offer (主动提出) to take care of some dogs. Tiny is big and clumsy (笨拙的), Snowflake is shy, and Tulip is active all the time. They don’t try to be like each other. 4 This makes me see that it’s OK not to be like everyone else. Walking dogs is hard and tiring, but it helps me make some money. One sunny day, I walk to the shop. I look at those shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like everyone else isn’t strong anymore. 5 I end up buying a pet turtle and call her Cashy. She becomes a symbol of the lessons I learn along the way. A．Those shoes are important to me. B．Everyone around me has these shoes. C．I think walking dogs will be easy. D．They are all special in their own ways. E．You have to buy them with your own money. F．So I go home to tell my grandma that she is right. G．So I decide to get something that I truly want deep down. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．G 【导语】本文讲述了作者原本因周围人都有某双鞋而想买，奶奶让作者自己挣钱买，作者通过遛狗挣钱，过程中意识到不一定要跟别人一样，最后没买鞋而是买了宠物龟。 【详解】1．根据下文“I look at those shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like everyone else isn’t strong anymore.”可知，作者当初想要这双鞋就是为了能和其他人一样，也就是说其他人都有这双鞋，选项B“我周围的人都有这双鞋。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据下文“...so I start to look for a way to make some money.”可知，作者需要自己赚钱，说明奶奶拒绝资助作者，选项E“你必须用自己的钱去买。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据下文“So I quickly offer (主动提出) to take care of some dogs.”可知，作者认为遛狗很容易，所以想以照顾小狗的方式赚钱，选项C“我想遛狗会很容易。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据上文“They don’t try to be like each other.”可知，它们并不试图模仿彼此，也就是有自己的特色，选项D“它们都有自己的独特之处。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据下文“I end up buying a pet turtle and call her Cashy. She becomes a symbol of the lessons I learn along the way.”可知，有象征意义的乌龟是作者真正想要得到的东西，选项G“所以我决定去追求内心真正想要的东西。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage 2 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family is very important. Spending time with your family is good for everyone. 1 .   Watch a Family Film A free weekend is a great time for a film. 2 . With some popcorn (爆米花) or your favourite drink, all of you can get relaxed (放松的) as you laugh, cry and learn. 3 If everyone in your family is old enough to read, start a family book club. Your family members can choose favourite books to read. Find a nice place, sit down and talk about them. Even good friends can also join your family book club. Take a Family Park Walk 4 . It is quiet and relaxing. You can walk in it and see beautiful things like the trees, the birds and the sky. Just have a good time with your family. 5 . A．Plan a Family Holiday Together B．A park is a nice place for a family to be together. C．You will remember all the happy time. D．Here are some fun ways to do it. E．Start a Family Book Club F．You will feel excited because of taking part in the art show. G．Your family members take turns to choose films to see. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．E 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了与家人共度时光的几种有趣方式，包括看家庭电影、建立家庭读书俱乐部以及进行公园散步，旨在促进家庭和谐。 【详解】1．根据文章第一段“Spending time with your family is good for everyone.”可推知下文将介绍具体的共度时光的方式，D选项“Here are some fun ways to do it”承上启下。 2．根据文章第二段“Watch a Family Film”及上下文语境可推知此处内容与看电影相关，G选项“Your family members take turns to choose films to see”符合语境。 3．根据文章第三段“start a family book club”可推知此处应为该部分的小标题，E选项“Start a Family Book Club”与段落内容一致。 4．根据文章第四段“Take a Family Park Walk”及后文“It is quiet and relaxing.”可推知此处介绍公园是家庭聚会的好地方，B选项“A park is a nice place for a family to be together”符合语境。 5．根据文章第五段“Just have a good time with your family.”可推知此处为总结性的话语，C选项“You will remember all the happy time”符合结尾升华主题的逻辑。 Passage 3 （25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect (保护) them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. 1 •Love our eyes. We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. 2 How important our eyes are! •Relax our eyes. First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two. 3 Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed. 4 It is important to keep 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. 5 Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more carrots, fish and eggs. A．Have good habits. B．It’s like a house with no light (光线). C．It’s time to say goodbye to glasses. D．Some of them watch TV too much. E．Here are some ways to protect our eyes. F．Next, remember to do eye exercises every day. G．Don’t read in bed; in the sun or on a moving (移动的) bus. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几个方法。 【详解】1．根据“Love our eyes.”、“Relax our eyes.”可知，空处应是引出下文保护眼睛的几个方法，E项“这里有一些保护眼睛的方法。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark.”可知，如果我们的眼睛不工作，一切将漆黑一片。说明此处描述眼睛看不见时的场景。选项B“就像一间没有灯光的房子一样。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two.”可知，此处介绍的是要放松眼睛，空处应是介绍的接下来的做法；F项“其次，记得每天做眼保健操。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“It is important to keep 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way.”可知，本段介绍的是用眼的一些习惯，A项“养成好习惯。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Remember to use our eyes in a right way.”可知，介绍的是正确用眼，空处应是给出具体的方法，G项“不要在床上、阳光下或行驶中的公共汽车上看书。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage 4 （25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One day, I picked up my daughter from school and went to the supermarket for some things. 1 I wanted to go home early and cook dinner. I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman. 2 After a long day at work, I thought that the woman was very terrible (非常讨厌的). Then I saw a young salesman. He helped the woman count her coins. 3 I heard him say to her again and again,”Yes, Ma’am (女士). ” When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her that she did. Then he walked over two lines and got a bag for her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. 4 I knew that she was learning an important lesson from a stranger (陌生人). When the woman left, the salesman began ringing up (结账) my things and thanked me for my patience (耐心). I thanked him too. Later I found the manager (经理) of the supermarket. 5 Then we left with not only a full basket, but also a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. A．She was paying for her things with only coins. B．Someone was shouting angrily at the old woman. C．I was hoping to be in and out quickly. D．At the same time, I noticed that my daughter was watching him all the time. E．My daughter told me that the woman was so kind. F．I told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience. G．He kindly took them from her shaking hands. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．G 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者带女儿购物时，目睹一位年轻售货员耐心帮助一位用硬币付款的老妇人，这一善举不仅感动了作者，也让女儿从陌生人身上学到了宝贵的一课。 【详解】1．第一段提到作者接女儿放学后去超市买东西，后文说想早点回家做晚饭。选项C. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.解释了作者当时希望快速完成购物的心情，与后文“想早点回家”逻辑一致。 2．第二段说作者排在一个老妇人后面，后文说经过一天漫长工作，作者觉得这个老妇人很讨厌。选项A. She was paying for her things with only coins.说明老妇人用硬币付款（会耽误时间），这正是作者觉得她“讨厌”的原因。 3．第三段说年轻售货员帮老妇人数硬币，后文描述售货员耐心回应并帮她拿袋子。选项G. He kindly took them from her shaking hands.描写售货员从老妇人颤抖的手中接过硬币，体现其耐心与善意，与后文“不生气”形成呼应。 4．第四段说作者意识到女儿正从陌生人身上学到重要的一课。选项D. At the same time, I noticed that my daughter was watching him all the time.说明作者注意到女儿一直在观察这位售货员，为后文“她正在学习重要一课”埋下伏笔。 5．最后一段说作者找到超市经理，后文说他们带着满满的购物篮和感恩之心离开。选项F. I told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience.说明作者向经理讲述了售货员的善举，与后文“心怀感激”形成因果逻辑。 文章主要讲述电影《哈罗德和紫色蜡笔》的相关内容。 （25-26七年级上·江苏南京·期中）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 【新素材·电影《哈罗德和紫色蜡笔》】 If you have a crayon that can bring your imagination (想象) to life, what will you do?That’s what the film Harold and the Purple Crayon tells us about. 1 In the book, Harold is a kid who uses his crayon to draw a dream world. If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real one. 2 In the film, Harold is a man in a book. He uses a crayon to get into the real world. Joined by his two friends, Harold gets help from a really kind family. 3 He also teaches what he can do to a boy named Mel. They have lots of fun together. Of course, the crayon falls into the wrong hands at last. Harold is afraid that someone may use it for bad things, and he can’t make people happy with his drawings again. 4 Harold and the Purple Crayon is interesting and exciting. 5 It’s perfect for anyone who enjoys dreams. This film wants to tell you, as Harold says, “You can make your life what you want it to be, and that makes your life different.” A．He has an amazing crayon. B．He enjoys his time with Mel very much. C．If he draws a hot-air balloon, it can fly away. D．It is from a children’s book by Crockett Johnson. E．Luckily, his friends help him to get the crayon back. F．Readers will enjoy seeing people from the book in the cinema. G．He gives back to this kind family by drawing wonderful things. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．G 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲述电影《哈罗德和紫色蜡笔》的相关内容。 【详解】1．根据上文和“In the book, Harold...”可知，设空处应为承上启下连接电影和书相关的句子。选项D“电影取材于克罗克特·约翰逊的一本儿童书。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“If he draws the moon, it shines just like the real one.”可知，此处为书中内容举例，设空处内容应与之相近。选项C“如果他画一个热气球，它就会飞走。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“...Harold gets help from a really kind family.”可知，哈罗德从这个善良的家庭中得到了帮助，他想回报他们。选项G“他通过画精美的东西来回报这个善良的家庭。”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据空前内容可知，蜡笔被偷了，哈罗德担心有人利用它做坏事，设空处应为找蜡笔相关内容。选项E“幸运的是，他的朋友帮他拿回了蜡笔。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Harold and the Purple Crayon is interesting and exciting.”可知，哈罗德的故事太精彩了，大家都很喜欢。选项F“读者会喜欢在电影院看到书中的人物。”符合语境。故选F。 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $