Unit 6 What is a city（单元自测·提升卷）英语沪教版六年级上册（新教材）

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。unit six. what . is the . city单元自测提升卷英语沪教版六年级上册新教材听力部分一、你刚抵达一座陌生城市，城市展厅的电子屏正在循环播放各地的地标图片。请仔细听录音，判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是否相符。当你读懂这座城市的第一印象，每个小题读两遍。One. you can see many . great works out at the art gallery. You can see many great works out at the art gallery. Two, this modern building is tall and beautiful. This modern building is tall and beautiful. Three. this tall building . is famous in shanghai. This tall building is famous in shanghai. For the . taxi is a fast . way to travel around the city. The taxi is a fast way to travel around the city. Five. no one should leave . ganges without trying roast goose. No one should leave ganges without trying roast goose. 2、安顿好后，你开启城市半日流，穿梭在各种场馆，讲解员正在介绍城市的不同地点。请仔细听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的一项，完成场馆打卡。每个小题。读两遍。忘了。Outside the city, you can see the great wall. Outside the city, you can see the great wall. Two. there is nothing interesting . in this small town. There is nothing interesting in this small town. Three. the historic building . is about sixty minutes. Two, the historic building is about sixty meters. Two, four. people can visit museums. Ms, and learn about history. People can visit museums and learn about history. Five changes . was a small town. About forty years ago, chen was a small town about forty years ago. 3、你来到新居住的社区参与社区活动。同学们正在互相介绍自己城市中的各个地点，请仔细听录音，将人物与其对应的图片连线，完成社区地图，每个小对话读两遍。One, mike. what's your favorite place in your city? It's the shopping center. I can buy many things there. Mike, what's your favorite place in . your city? Is the shopping center. I can buy many . things there. Too, Sarah, is there a not gallery in your city? Yes, it's quiet. I love enjoying painting that. Sarah, is there a not gallery . in your city? Yes, it's quiet. I love enjoying painting that. Three, Linda, what about that old tower? The old town has a long history. It's great. Linda, what about that old tower? The old tower has a long history. It's . great. For tell me what's . the modern building. It's a science museum. I often visit IT. Tommy, what's that modern . building is a science museum I often visited. Five, Peter. what do you get for fun? I go to the amusement park . with my family. Peter, where do you go for fun? I go to the amusement park with my family. 4、转入新学校课间走廊里，同学们聊起北京，这座古今交融的城市。请仔细听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出正确的答案，补全你的城市笔记短文读两遍。Hundreds of years ago, emps lived in the palace museum. Today, beijing is also a great modern city. We can see lots of tall buildings under big stadium. IT looks like a bad nest. Every year, millions of tourists come here. They visit the great world and taste delicious. Beijing restock with so many interesting places, it's fun to take a trip in beijing. The city is a wonderful mix of the past under present. Hundreds of years ago, emps lived in the palace museum. Today, beijing is also a great modern city. We can see lots of tall buildings under big stadium. IT looks like a best nest. Every year. Millions of tourists come here. They visit the great wall and taste delicious beijing stock. With so many interesting places, it's fun to take a trip in beijing. The city is a wonderful mix of the past under present. Unit 6 What is a city?（单元自测·提升卷） 英语沪教版六年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、你刚抵达一座陌生城市，城市展厅的电子屏正在循环播放各地的地标图片。请仔细听录音，判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是（T）否（F）相符，帮你读懂这座城市的第一印象。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 【听力原文】 1. You can see many great works of art at the art gallery. 2. This modern building is tall and beautiful. 3. This tall building is famous in Shanghai. 4. The taxi is a fast way to travel around the city. 5. No one should leave Guangzhou without trying roast goose. 二、安顿好后，你开启城市半日游，穿梭在各种场馆。讲解员正在介绍城市的不同地点。请仔细听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的一项，完成场馆打卡。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【听力原文】 1. Outside the city, you can see the Great Wall. 2. There is nothing interesting in this small town. 3. That historic building is about 60 metres tall. 4. People can visit museums and learn about history. 5. Shenzhen was a small town about forty years ago. 三、你来到新居住的社区，参与社区活动。同学们正在互相介绍自己城市中的各个地点。请仔细听录音，将人物与其对应的图片连线，完成社区地图。(每小题2分，共10分) 1—C 2—A 3—E 4—B 5—D 【听力原文】 1. W: Mike, what’s your favourite place in your city? M: It’s the shopping centre. I can buy many things there. 2. M: Sarah, is there an art gallery in your city? W: Yes. It’s quiet. I love enjoying paintings there. 3. M: Linda, what about that old tower? W: The old tower has a long history. It’s great. 4. W: Tommy, what’s that modern building? M: It’s a science museum. I often visit it. 5. W: Peter, where do you go for fun? M: I go to the amusement park with my family. 四、转入新学校，课间走廊里同学们聊起北京这座古今交融的城市。请仔细听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出正确的答案，补全你的城市笔记。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 【听力原文】 Beijing is the capital of China. It has a long history of more than 3,000 years. Hundreds of years ago, emperors lived in the Palace Museum. Today, Beijing is also a great modern city. We can see lots of tall buildings and a big stadium. It looks like a bird’s nest. Every year, millions of tourists come here. They visit the Great Wall and taste delicious Beijing roast duck. With so many interesting places, it’s fun to take a trip in Beijing. The city is a wonderful mix of the past and the present. 笔试部分（70分） 五、城市故事馆里存放着一本《古城记忆》手账，记录着老城的历史与变迁。请用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，补全手账。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. knows 2. kept 3. tourists 4. historical 5. more modern 【解析】 1. 不定代词nobody（没有人）作句子主语，视作第三人称单数；本句为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，know的三单形式为knows。句意：没有人知晓这座老城的全部故事。 2. long long ago（很久很久以前）是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词要用过去式；keep的过去式为不规则变化kept。句意：很久以前，这道高高的城墙守护着这座小镇的安全。 3. lots of（许多）后面接可数名词的复数形式；括号内tour是名词“旅行”，表示“游客”需要变为名词tourist，复数形式为tourists。句意：每年夏天，大量游客前来参观这座美丽的公园。 4. 空格后面是名词houses（房屋），需要使用形容词来修饰名词；history（名词，历史）对应的形容词是historical，意为“历史的”。句意：我们可以在这座古镇看见许多历史老宅。 5. 句中出现比较级标志词than（比），形容词要用比较级；modern是多音节形容词，比较级要在前面加more，即more modern。句意：这座新剧院比那座旧的更加现代化。 六、社区文化角正在举办“城市关键词”展览。请你从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，补全展板介绍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. take a trip 2. a mix of 3. Nobody 4. snapshot 5. once 【解析】 1. 固定短语take a trip意为“去旅行；出游”；want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，to后面接动词原形，因此此处用短语原形take a trip。句意：这个假期我想和家人去古塔游玩。 2. 固定搭配a mix of...and...表示“……与……的融合”，在句中作表语，描述城市兼具传统与时尚的特点。句意：这座城市是传统与时尚的融合。它看起来十分特别。 3. 不定代词nobody表示“没有人”，在句中作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数knows；位于句首，首字母必须大写。句意：没有人知晓这座古老宫殿的全部故事。 4. 名词snapshot本意为“快照”，引申义为“片段、缩影”；固定搭配a snapshot of...表示“…… 的缩影”，前面有不定冠词a，使用单数形式。句意：游览这条老街，你可以窥见当地生活的缩影。 5. 副词once此处含义为“曾经”，用于讲述过去的情况，放在be动词was之后，说明公园过去的身份。句意：许多年前，这座漂亮的公园曾经是一片农场。 七、城市研学之旅正在进行，同学们走进不同场馆打卡。请读一读小对话，选出与内容描述相符的图片选项，完成研学手册。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 【解析】 1. 句意：——那座古老的建筑是什么？——它是一座古塔，有着悠久的历史。A图是古塔；B图是体育场；C图是现代博物馆。故选A。 2. 句意：——你怎么去故宫博物院？——我乘坐地铁，它非常快。A图是公交车；B图是地铁站；C图是自行车。故选B。 3. 句意：——这座大型体育场叫什么名字？——是鸟巢。很多体育赛事在这里举办。A图是鸟巢；B图是国家大剧院；C图是美术馆。故选A。 4. 句意：——他们想去参观哪里？——他们想去游览长城，它世界闻名。A图是长城；B图是餐厅；C图是公园放风筝。故选A。 5. 句意：——在北京我们一定要品尝什么美食？——北京烤鸭！味道很棒。A图是红烧肉；B图是北京烤鸭；C图是红烧鱼。故选B。 八、想要当好城市文化小探员，要掌握城市常识、历史地理、语法知识。请认真阅读题干，选择最佳选项，闯过知识擂台。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 1. 后句“There are so many cultural treasures（有许许多多文化瑰宝）”说明，在洛阳没有人会感到无聊。anyone任何人；nobody没有人；someone某人。 句意：在洛阳没有人会感到无聊！这里有许许多多的文化瑰宝。 2. 由“keep practicing Chinese papercut and never give up可知，坚持练习中国剪纸并且永不放弃说明了坚持努力就没有什么事情是不可能的。something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。句意：如果你坚持练习中国剪纸并且永不放弃，没有什么事情是不可能的。 3. 固定短语hundreds of意为“数以百计的；成百上千的”，后面接可数名词复数；hundred前面要有具体数字才不加-s。 句意：数百年来，北京一直是中国的首都。 4. 固定搭配 at the mouth of the river表示“在江河入海口”，深圳地处珠江入海口。eye眼睛；head头部，不符合地理语境。句意：在20世纪80年代，深圳还是珠江入海口一座安静的小镇。 5. 时间状语从句after the new highspeed railway opened中opened为动词过去式，说明事情发生在过去，主句也要使用一般过去时，jump的过去式为jumped。句意：新的高铁开通之后，游客的数量迅速激增。 6. 时间标志in the past（在过去）表示一般过去时；主语The houses是名词复数，be动词复数过去式用were。was用于单数主语。句意：过去，古城墙边的房屋都很小。 7. Palace Museum是故宫博物院，在那里可以了解中国皇家宫廷文化；Olympic Park是奥林匹克公园；National Stadium是国家体育场。句意：你可以在故宫博物院了解中国的皇家文化。 8. 故宫（Palace Museum）是古代帝王居住的地方；National Stadium（国家体育场）和Art gallery（美术馆）不符合历史事实。句意：许多中国古代帝王居住在故宫。 9. 古代城市依河而建，河流给人类提供食物与水源。Fun（乐趣）和toys（玩具）不符合生活常识。句意：许多古老的城市修建在河边，因为河流带给人们食物和水。 10. 此处考查固定结构a wonderful place to do sth.的用法，动词不定式to do作后置定语，修饰 place，表示“一个做……的好地方”。句意：因为诸多原因，杭州是一个宜居的好地方。在那里你可以欣赏西湖，感受丝绸文化。 九、根据中文意思，填写合适的内容，补全句子，丰富你的城市文化笔记。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. a drop of 2. a mix of 3. Nobody; bored 4. modern building 5. are busy with 【解析】 1. 固定量词短语a drop of意为“一滴……”，后接不可数名词water。 2. 固定搭配a mix of...and...表示“……与……的融合”，在句中作表语，描述城市兼具两种不同特质。 3. 第一空不定代词nobody表示“没有人”，置于句首首字母必须大写；第二空be bored为固定搭配，bored修饰人，表示“感到无聊的”。 4. 形容词modern（现代化的）修饰名词building；famous已经给出，后面接名词单数。 5. 固定短语“be busy with +名词”表示“忙于……”；主语Visitors是复数且句子的时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 十、十年未回泉州，老朋友介绍泉州这座古城的变化。根据上下文，从方框中选择合适的句子选项补全对话，完成你的城市探访记录。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 1. 根据下一句Daming的答语“A lot! It has changed so much.（变化很大！它改变了很多）”可以判断，问句是在询问发生了哪些变化，B选项符合问答逻辑。 2. 上文询问“还有老建筑吗？”，回答南大街依然还在，D选项“但是它现在是一条热闹繁华的商业街”承接上文，对古建筑的现状做补充说明。 3. 前句介绍新建了美术馆和大型购物中心。E选项“在那里没有人会感到无聊”用来评价这些新场所，和后文“Sounds exciting（听起来令人兴奋）”呼应。 4. 由问句“Is the city still quiet?（这座城市还安静吗？）”和答句“Not anymore.（不再安静了）”可知，A选项“现在它是一座拥有成千上万人口的繁华城市”解释城市不再安静的原因，后句又补充很多年轻人来这里工作，逻辑连贯。 5. 根据下文答句“You will. There’s always something fun to do now.（你会的，现在总有很多有趣的事情可以做）”可知，C选项“我希望我可以很快去游览”表达了玲玲的期待，与答句匹配。 【译文】 玲玲：我已经十年没有回泉州了。都发生了哪些变化？ 大明：变化很大！这座城市改变了很多，如今是一座新旧交融的城市。 玲玲：真的吗？那里还有老建筑吗？ 大明：有的，古老的南大街还在那里，但是它现在是一条热闹繁华的商业街。 玲玲：听着很不错。那新的地方呢？ 大明：这里新建了一座美术馆和大型购物中心。在那里没有人会感到无聊。 玲玲：听起来很让人激动。这座城市还安静吗？ 大明：不再安静了。现在它是一座拥有成千上万人口的繁华城市，很多年轻人来这里工作。 玲玲：我明白了。我希望我可以很快去游览。 大明：你会的，现在这里总有很多有趣的事情可以做。 十一、上海是一座依水而建的现代化大都市，黄浦江孕育了它的繁荣。阅读短文，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。每词限用一次。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. megacity 2. lies 3. river 4. thousand 5. port 6. modern 7. mix 8. historic 9. wonders 10. bored 【解析】 1. 不定冠词a后接可数名词单数；megacity意为“超大城市”，符合语境介绍“上海是中国东部的一座超大城市”。 2. 主语It指代Shanghai，是第三人称单数；全文为一般现在时。动词lie表示“位于”，三单形式为lies。 3. 后文代词It指代本空，根据上文Huangpu River可知，此处指这条江河；定冠词the后用名词单数river。 4. a few thousand people表示“几千人”；thousand前面有具体数量含义的a few时，不加s。 5. port city是固定表达，意为“港口城市”。上海历史上是繁忙的港口城市，port作定语修饰city。 6. 形容词modern（现代化的）修饰后面名词buildings and factories。 7. 固定搭配a mix of...and...表示“……与……的融合”。 8. 修饰名词buildings需要形容词；方框中的名词history要变形为形容词historic，意为“有历史的；历史悠久的”，用来修饰豫园这类古建筑。 9. and后的内容和前句buildings并列；wonder为名词，意为“奇观，宏伟建筑”，用复数wonders，指代东方明珠这类现代地标。 10. 系动词feel后面接形容词；nobody指人，修饰人用bored（感到无聊的）；boring用来修饰事物。 【译文】 上海是中国东部的一座超大城市。它坐落于黄浦江与东海之滨。在过去，这条江河十分重要。它为人们提供食物、水源，还助力船只航行。很久以前，上海只是一座小渔村，只有几千人在此生活。1842年之后，它成为一座繁忙的港口城市。许多外地人前来这里生活、工作，他们建起现代化的楼房与工厂。如今上海人口超过2400万，是一座新旧交融的城市。你能看见许多像豫园这类的历史建筑，也能见到东方明珠塔这样的现代奇观。这里有众多购物中心与博物馆。上海的人们忙碌而友善。在上海没有人会感到无聊，有许许多多事物值得游览体验。 十二、恭喜来到本次闯关的核心环节。阅读真实的城市故事，完成阅读探究任务。(每小题1分，共10分) （A）【新情境·城市研学】 1. It is famous as “the Paradise on Earth”. 2. The Grand Canal connects Hangzhou to Beijing. 3. They transported rice, silk and tea. 4. They can ride the old boats and see the stone bridges. 5. It would not be so lively and beautiful. 【解析】 1. 题干句意：杭州以什么闻名？由原文第一段中的“This city is wellknown as ‘the Paradise on Earth’ because of its beautiful West Lake and the Grand Canal.”可直接提取信息作答。答案句意：它以“人间天堂”而闻名。 2. 题干句意：是什么把杭州和北京连接起来？由原文第一段中的“It connects Hangzhou to Beijing.”可知，代词It指代前一句中的the Grand Canal。答案句意：大运河把杭州和北京连接起来。 3. 题干句意：很久以前人们沿着运河运输什么货物？carry和问句中transport同义，表示“运输”。由原文第一段中的“For hundreds of years, the canal helped boats carry rice, silk and tea.”可知答案，答案句意：他们运输大米、丝绸和茶叶。 4. 题干句意：如今游客可以在大运河上做些什么？tourists和问句visitors是同义替换。由原文第二段中的“Many tourists come to ride the old boats and see the stone bridges.”可知答案。答案句意：他们可以乘坐古船，观赏石桥。 5. 题干句意：如果没有大运河，杭州将会是什么样子？由原文第二段中的“Without the Grand Canal, Hangzhou would not be so lively and beautiful.”可知，without（没有）对应问句if there is no Grand Canal。答案句意：它不会如此生机勃勃、美丽动人。 【译文】 亲爱的蒂娜： 来自杭州的问候！这座城市凭借美丽的西湖和大运河，被誉为“人间天堂”。昨天我在大运河上乘船游览。大运河修建于2500多年前，它连接着杭州与北京。数百年来，运河帮助船只运送大米、丝绸和茶叶，让杭州成为一座富庶的商贸城市。 如今，运河依旧发挥着重要的作用。许多游客前来乘坐古船、观赏石桥。河水也为这座城市带来生机。人们捕鱼、沿着河岸漫步，在湖边品茶。如果没有大运河，杭州就不会如此生机勃勃、美丽动人。 我给你买了一把绘有西湖风景的扇子。我想你！ 爱你的 玲玲 （B）【原创题·新情境】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 【解析】 1. 题干句意：南京有超过______年的历史。由原文第二段中的“It has a long history of over 2,500 years.”可知答案，over与题干中more than同义，意为“超过”。 2. 题干句意：南京眼是一个______。 由原文第三段中的“The Nanjing Eye, a large Ferris wheel, stands across the Yangtze River.”可知答案，同位语a large Ferris wheel直接解释南京眼是什么。 3. 题干句意：游客可以在夫子庙周边品尝______。由原文第三段中的“There they can enjoy popular local snacks like salted duck and duck blood soup.”可知答案，在夫子庙周边可以品尝盐水鸭、鸭血粉丝汤这类当地小吃。 4. 题干句意：下面哪一项是南京的历史古迹？由原文第二段中的“The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is one of the most famous historic sites.”可知答案。A项“地下交通系统”和B项“南京眼”都属于现代设施；C项“明孝陵”是历史古迹。 5. 题干句意：根据短文，游客游览南京的时候感受如何？由短文末尾的“Nobody feels bored in this city. Tourists have great fun and always find new things to explore.”可知答案。have great fun意为“玩得很开心”，对应形容词happy。bored（无聊的）和sad（伤心的）均不符合语境。 【译文】 南京是江苏省的省会，是一座传统文化与现代生活完美交融的城市。 它是一座历史名城，拥有两千五百多年的悠久历史。很多古代朝代都将这里设为都城，所以人们称南京为“六朝古都”。大量古代宫殿与城墙保存完好。明孝陵是最负盛名的历史遗迹之一。 它同样也是一座现代化城市。你可以看见高楼、宽阔的马路以及繁忙的地铁系统。发达的地铁方便人们在城市出行。南京眼，一座巨大的摩天轮，横跨长江，是长江边崭新的城市地标。每年，成千上万的游客游览玄武湖与夫子庙片区。在那里，他们可以品尝盐水鸭、鸭血汤等家喻户晓的当地小吃。 各式各样的地点让南京成为热门的旅游目的地。在这座城市没有人会感到无聊。游客们玩得十分愉快，总能发现新鲜事物去探索。 十三、书面表达。(共10分) 【参考范文1】 My favourite place in my city My favourite place in my city is the public library. It is bright and quiet. There are thousands of books about history, science and art. I love it because I can read and learn new knowledge here after school. It never makes me feel bored. The library offers free reading for everyone. It helps people of all ages study and relax. It makes our city a wonderful place to grow and think. 【译文1】 我在城市里最喜欢的地方 在这座城市里我最喜欢的地方是公共图书馆。它明亮又安静，有成千上万本关于历史、科学和艺术的书籍。 我喜欢这里，因为放学后我可以在这里阅读、学习新知识。在这里我永远不会感到无聊。 图书馆向所有人免费开放阅读。它帮助各个年龄段的人学习和放松，让我们的城市成为一个适合思考与成长的美好地方。 【参考范文2】 My favourite place in my city My favourite place in my city is the city museum. It is a historic building with lots of old treasures. I like it best because I can learn stories from the past. Every visit opens my eyes. Thousands of visitors come here every year. It helps people know our local culture. It brings history to life and makes people’s life rich and colourful. 【译文2】 我在城市里最喜欢的地方 在这座城市里我最喜欢的地方是市博物馆。这是一座历史建筑，里面藏着许多古老珍宝。 我最喜欢这里，因为我能了解过去的故事，每一次参观都能开阔我的眼界。每年有成千上万的游客前来参观。 它帮助人们了解本土文化，让历史变得鲜活，丰富人们的生活。 【参考范文3】 My favourite place in my city My favourite place in my city is the amusement park. It has many fun games and beautiful gardens. I love coming here with my friends on weekends. We can laugh and play together. We will never feel bored here. It gives people a great place to relax after busy study or work. It brings happiness to families and young people. 【译文3】 我在城市里最喜欢的地方 在这座城市里我最喜欢的地方是游乐场。这里有很多好玩的项目和漂亮的花园。 我喜欢周末和朋友一起来这里。我们可以一起欢笑玩耍，在这里永远不会觉得无聊。 它为忙碌学习或工作后的人们提供放松的好去处，给家庭和年轻人带来欢乐。 【参考范文4】 My favourite place in my city My favourite place in my city is the art gallery. It shows a mix of traditional paintings and modern works. I enjoy visiting it because I can feel the beauty of art. It helps me think in new ways. Many people come to enjoy art here. It teaches people to find beauty around them and makes our city life more meaningful. 【译文4】 我在城市里最喜欢的地方 在这座城市里我最喜欢的地方是美术馆。这里展出传统画作与现代艺术作品。 我很喜欢来这里，因为我可以感受艺术之美，它帮助我用全新的角度思考。 很多人来这里欣赏艺术。它教会人们发现身边的美，让我们的城市生活更有意义。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 What is a city?（单元自测·提升卷） 英语沪教版六年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、你刚抵达一座陌生城市，城市展厅的电子屏正在循环播放各地的地标图片。请仔细听录音，判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是（T）否（F）相符，帮你读懂这座城市的第一印象。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、安顿好后，你开启城市半日游，穿梭在各种场馆。讲解员正在介绍城市的不同地点。请仔细听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的一项，完成场馆打卡。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. You can see the Great Wall inside the city. B. You can see the Great Wall outside the city. C. You can see the Summer Palace outside the city. ( ) 2. A. There is something interesting in this small town. B. There is nothing interesting in this small town. C. There is everything interesting in this small town. ( ) 3. A. That historic building is about 60 metres tall. B. That modern building is about 600 metres tall. C. That old tower is about 16 metres tall. ( ) 4. A. People can watch shows in museums. B. People can visit museums and learn about history. C. People can go shopping in shopping centres. ( ) 5. A. Shenzhen is a small town now. B. Shenzhen has always been a big city. C. Shenzhen was a small town about forty years ago. 三、你来到新居住的社区，参与社区活动。同学们正在互相介绍自己城市中的各个地点。请仔细听录音，将人物与其对应的图片连线，完成社区地图。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Mike Sarah Linda Tommy Peter A. B. C. D. E. 四、转入新学校，课间走廊里同学们聊起北京这座古今交融的城市。请仔细听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出正确的答案，补全你的城市笔记。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. Beijing has a history of more than ______ years. A. 300 B. 3,000 C. 30,000 ( ) 2. Hundreds of years ago, emperors lived in ______. A. the Palace Museum B. the Great Wall C. the Bird’s Nest ( ) 3. The large stadium looks like ______. A. a drop of water B. a bird’s nest C. a big duck ( ) 4. Every year, many tourists come to ______. A. visit Beijing B. live in Beijing C. build the Great Wall ( ) 5. Beijing is a mix of ______. A. tall buildings B. delicious food C. the past and the present 笔试部分（70分） 五、城市故事馆里存放着一本《古城记忆》手账，记录着老城的历史与变迁。请用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，补全手账。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. Nobody ________ (know) all the stories of this old city. 2. The tall wall ________ (keep) the small town safe long long ago. 3. Lots of ________ (tour) visit the beautiful park every summer. 4. We can see many ________ (history) houses in this old town. 5. This new theatre is ________ (modern) than that old one. 六、社区文化角正在举办“城市关键词”展览。请你从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，补全展板介绍。(每小题1分，共5分) once snapshot nobody a mix of take a trip 1.【原创题】I want to ________ to the ancient tower with my family this holiday. 2.【原创题】This city is ________ tradition and fashion. It looks very special. 3. ________ knows all the stories about this old palace. 4.【原创题】Visiting the old street gives you a ________ of local life. 5. This beautiful park was ________ a farm many years ago. 七、【原创题】城市研学之旅正在进行，同学们走进不同场馆打卡。请读一读小对话，选出与内容描述相符的图片选项，完成研学手册。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. —What’s that old building? —It is an ancient tower. It has a long history. A. B. C. ( ) 2. —How do you go to the Palace Museum? —I take the underground. It’s very fast. A.   B.   C. ( ) 3. —What’s the name of the big stadium? —It’s the Bird’s Nest. Lots of sports games are held there. A.   B.   C. ( ) 4. —Where do they want to visit? —They want to visit the Great Wall. It’s famous around the world. A.   B.   C. ( ) 5. —What food must we try in Beijing? —Beijing roast duck! It tastes great. A.   B.   C. 八、想要当好城市文化小探员，要掌握城市常识、历史地理、语法知识。请认真阅读题干，选择最佳选项，闯过知识擂台。(每小题1分，共10分) ( )1. ______ can be bored in Luoyang! There are so many cultural treasures. A. Anyone B. Nobody C. Someone ( )2.【原创题】 ______ is impossible if you keep practicing Chinese paper-cut and never give up. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything ( )3. Beijing has been the capital of China for ______ of years. A. hundreds B. hundred C. one hundred ( )4. In the 1980s, Shenzhen was a quiet small town at the ______ of the Pearl River. A. mouth B. eye C. head ( )5.【原创题】The number of visitors ______ quickly after the new high-speed railway opened. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped ( )6. The houses along the ancient city wall ______ small in the past. A. are B. were C. was ( )7.【原创题】You can learn about Chinese royal culture at the ______. A. Olympic Park B. Palace Museum C. National Stadium ( )8. Lots of ancient Chinese emperors lived in the ______. A. National Stadium B. Palace Museum C. Art gallery ( )9. Many old cities were built beside rivers, because rivers bring people food and ______. A. fun B. water C. toys ( )10.【原创题】Hangzhou is a wonderful place ______ for many reasons. You can enjoy West Lake and silk culture there. A. live B. to live C. living 九、根据中文意思，填写合适的内容，补全句子，丰富你的城市文化笔记。(每小题2分，共10分) 1.【原创题】清晨，荷叶上有一滴水，晶莹透亮。 There is ______ ______ ______ water on the lotus leaf in the early morning. 2.【原创题】成都，是市井烟火与新潮文化的融合。 Chengdu is ______ ______ ______ old culture and new fashion. 3.【原创题】在南京，没有人会在逛夫子庙的时候感到无聊。 ______ can be ______ when you visit Confucius Temple in Nanjing. 4.【原创题】水立方是一座知名的现代建筑，它见证了奥运赛事。 The Water Cube is a famous ______ ______. It hosted many Olympic games. 5.【原创题】每逢节假日，街上的游客们忙着欣赏西安古城的美景。 Visitors on the street ______ ______ ______ the sights of Xi’an ancient city on holidays. 十、【原创题·新情境】十年未回泉州，老朋友介绍泉州这座古城的变化。根据上下文，从方框中选择合适的句子选项补全对话，完成你的城市探访记录。(每小题1分，共5分) Lingling: I haven’t been back to Quanzhou for ten years. 1. ______ Daming: A lot! It has changed so much. It’s now a mix of old and new. Lingling: Really? Are there still old buildings? Daming: Yes, the ancient South Street is still there. 2. ______ Lingling: That’s good to hear. What about new places? Daming: They built a new art gallery and a big shopping centre. 3. ______ Lingling: Sounds exciting. Is the city still quiet? Daming: Not anymore. 4. ______ Many young people moved here for jobs. Lingling: I see. 5. ______ Daming: You will. There’s always something fun to do now. A. Now it’s a busy city with thousands of people. B. What has changed? C. I hope I can visit soon. D. But it is now a busy shopping street. E. Nobody feels bored there. 十一、【新情境·城市推介】上海是一座依水而建的现代化大都市，黄浦江孕育了它的繁荣。阅读短文，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。每词限用一次。(每小题1分，共10分) modern history megacity boring port mix river thousand wonder lie Shanghai is a 1.______ in the east of China. It 2.______ near the Huangpu River and the East China Sea. The 3.______ was very important in the past. It gave people food, water and helped ships travel. Long ago, Shanghai was only a small fishing village. Only a few 4.______ people lived there. After 1842, it became a busy 5.______ city. Many people from other cities came to live and work. They built 6.______ buildings and factories. Today, Shanghai has over 24 million people. It is a 7.______ of old and new. You can see many 8.______ buildings like the Yu Garden, and modern 9.______ like the Oriental Pearl Tower. There are many shopping centres and museums. People in Shanghai are busy and friendly. Nobody feels 10.______ in Shanghai because there are so many things to see and do. 十二、恭喜来到本次闯关的核心环节。阅读真实的城市故事，完成阅读探究任务。(每小题1分，共10分) （A） 【新情境·城市研学】杭州因西湖和大运河而闻名。阅读Lingling写给Tina的信，完成阅读任务，感受水与城市的紧密联系。 Dear Tina, Greetings from Hangzhou! This city is well-known as “the Paradise on Earth” because of its beautiful West Lake and the Grand Canal. I took a boat trip on the Grand Canal yesterday. The canal was built over 2,500 years ago. It connects Hangzhou to Beijing. For hundreds of years, the canal helped boats carry rice, silk and tea. It made Hangzhou a rich trading city. Today, the canal still plays an important role. Many tourists come to ride the old boats and see the stone bridges. The water also brings life to the city. People fish, walk along the riverbanks and enjoy tea by the lake. Without the Grand Canal, Hangzhou would not be so lively and beautiful. I bought a fan painted with West Lake scenery for you. I miss you! Love, Lingling 根据信件内容，回答下列问题。 1. What is Hangzhou famous as? 2. What connects Hangzhou to Beijing? 3. What goods did people transport along the canal long ago? 4. What can visitors do on the Grand Canal today? 5. What will happen to Hangzhou if there is no Grand Canal? （B） 【原创题·新情境】南京是一座兼具古韵与现代活力的城市。阅读短文，选出正确的答案，了解这座“六朝古都”的独特魅力。 Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province. It is a wonderful mix of old culture and modern life. It is a historic city. It has a long history of over 2,500 years. Many ancient dynasties made it their capital, so people call Nanjing “the Ancient Capital of Six Dynasties”. Lots of ancient palaces and city walls are well-kept. The Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is one of the most famous historic sites. It is also a modern city. You can see tall buildings, wide roads and a busy underground system. The busy underground system helps people travel around the city. The Nanjing Eye, a large Ferris wheel, stands across the Yangtze River. It is a new landmark by the Yangtze River. Every year, thousands of tourists visit Xuanwu Lake and the Confucius Temple area. There they can enjoy popular local snacks like salted duck and duck blood soup. These different places make Nanjing a popular travel destination. Nobody feels bored in this city. Tourists have great fun and always find new things to explore. 根据短文内容，选出正确的答案。 ( ) 1. Nanjing has a history of more than ______ years. A. 500 B. 2,500 C. 1,000 ( ) 2. The Nanjing Eye is a ______. A. historic city wall B. large Ferris wheel C. famous temple ( ) 3. Tourists can taste ______ near the Confucius Temple area. A. Xiaolongbao B. roast duck C. salted duck ( ) 4. Which of the following is a historic site in Nanjing? A. The underground system. B. The Nanjing Eye. C. Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum. ( ) 5. How do tourists feel when visiting Nanjing according to the passage? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Happy. 十三、书面表达。(共10分) 【新情境·城市推介】近来“City Walk（城市漫游）”成为年轻人探索城市的新方式，越来越多的人喜欢用脚步丈量城市、发现身边的美好。假如你是“城市文化小探员”，请以“My favourite place in my city”为题，写一篇英语短文，向参加城市漫游活动的外国研学小伙伴介绍你所在城市里你最喜欢的一个地方。可以是游乐场、图书馆、博物馆或者美术馆等。 内容包括：1. 这个地方最好的方面是什么； 2. 你为什么喜欢它； 3. 它如何影响人们的生活。 写作要求：不少于60词。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $