辽宁鞍山市岫岩县2026—2027学年八年级上学期10月英语学情调查

八年级十月学情调查 英 语 （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Is there a difference (差异) between teenagers doing chores in small villages and in big cities? Here is a survey (调查). We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the results of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. Chores 2,000 teenagers in small villages 2,000 teenagers in big cities Take out the rubbish 1,600 1,000 Sweep the floor 1,200 850 Make the bed 1,400 750 Do the dishes 1,100 600 Fold the clothes 900 1,500 ( ) 1. They surveyed _________ teenagers from small villages. A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000 ( ) 2. There are 850 teenagers from big cities who _________. A. take out the rubbish B. make the bed C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes ( ) 3. More than _________ teenagers in big cities do the dishes. A. 500 B. 850 C. 1,000 D. 1,500 ( ) 4. Why did the researchers (研究人员) give the advice? A. Because they didn’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home. B. Because they thought doing chores helps teenagers to take good care of themselves. C. Because they wanted to help teenagers in small villages do chores. D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves. B In China, most students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they don’t have basic (基本的) life skills. Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School has some farming clubs. Students learn to plant vegetables there. “At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I learned a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should start now. ( ) 5. What is the common problem of most Chinese students? A. They show no interest in basic skills. B. They hardly learn any basic life skills. C. They have no time to do their own things. D. They spend little time on their own hobbies. ( ) 6. What did Chen Jia learn in the farming clubs? A. How to join a club. B. Just how to plant vegetables. C. Some information about farming. D. Much more about vegetables. ( ) 7. What did Zhang Yan think of his life skill lesson? A. It was his least favourite class. B. It showed him the meaning of a life skill. C. It made him skilled in making dumplings. D. It taught him to make dumplings in one shape. ( ) 8. Whom does the text write for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Schools. D. Students. C On hot days, it’s hard to say no to a piece of watermelon, right? People loved it so much that they built a museum for this sweet fruit. China Watermelon Museum is in Panggezhuang town, Daxing District, south of Beijing. It is the only watermelon museum in the world. There are two good reasons why people built this museum. First of all, the watermelon is one of people’s favourite fruits in China. Second, Panggezhuang town grows a large number of watermelons every year. China Watermelon Museum covers (占地) an area of 22,000 square metres. Inside the main building, there are pictures and videos about this fruit, from its birthplace (发源地), growing ways, to China’s special “watermelon culture”. The museum is truly a watermelon world. Outside the main building, there is a large park. There you can see some interesting artworks that tell watermelon stories. If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to visit this interesting museum. Visitors can not only learn about watermelon cultivation, but also taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. ( ) 9. Where is China Watermelon Museum? A. In the east of Beijing. B. In the south of Beijing. C. In the west of Beijing. D. In the north of Beijing. ( ) 10. What can you do inside the main building? ①Learn how to grow watermelons. ②See lots of pictures of watermelons. ③Taste different kinds of watermelons. ④Enjoy some interesting artworks. A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ ( ) 11. From the passage, what can we learn about the museum? A. It is the birthplace of watermelons. B. It is 1,000 square metres in size. C. There are over 140 real watermelons there. D. It is the world’s first watermelon museum. ( ) 12. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a geography book. C. In a guidebook. D. In a school newspaper. D ①This vacation, I visited a really big and interesting city. Right in the centre of the city, there was a large square. Every day, lots of people came here. Some were chatting, some were taking pictures, and it was always full of life. ②One day, after a short rain, the sun came out. Guess what? A beautiful rainbow showed up in the sky. The seven-coloured rainbow looked so amazing against the blue sky. ③The city’s museums were full of artworks. I didn’t know exactly how many there were, but there were really a lot. I spent a whole day going from one museum to another. I saw many wonderful paintings and cool sculptures. Each one seemed to have its own story. ④I also walked around the city. The buildings were different. Some were old, looking like they had seen a lot of history. Some were new and tall, standing straight into the sky. ⑤This city trip was really an eye-opening experience for me. ( ) 13. Where is the large square? A. At the edge of the city. B. In the centre of the city. C. Near the airport. D. Far away from the city. ( ) 14. What did the writer do in the city? A. Shopped in the mall. B. Visited museums. C. Climbed mountains. D. Ate at a restaurant. ( ) 15. What does the underlined word “eye-opening” mean? A．无聊的 B．令人兴奋的 C．大开眼界的 D．有趣的 ( ) 16. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Your parents do a lot of work around the house to keep things clean and tidy. As a member of your family, you should also try to help out with chores around the house. 17. __________ In fact, there are lots of things to do in your own room. Make your bed and fold your clothes to keep them tidy. Pick up books and toys in your room. 18. __________ Help around the house. Before a meal, help your parents to set the table. After the meal, do the dishes and then put them away. 19. __________ Cleaning the floor is also important after a meal. Finally, don’t forget about an easy chore — taking out the rubbish. Take care of the pet in your family. Sometimes there might be a pet in your family. It’s a good idea for you to care for it. Like you, a pet needs to eat well every day. So feed it on time. And remember to clean the pet’s room often. The pet is part of your family, so spend some time playing with it. 20. __________ It’s also a good way to exercise. A. Always clean your room. B. If possible, take your pet for a walk every day. C. You can do some work outside of the house too. D. Be careful not to hurt yourself when doing the dishes. E. Get them off the floor and find some places to put them away. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, my family and I went on a trip to a beautiful 21 . We planned this trip for months, and finally, the day came. We packed our bags with some light clothes and a(n) 22 scarf for my mother, because she loves wearing silk items. The journey was long, but the bus we took was very 23 . We all slept comfortably during the trip. 24 we arrived at the beach, we were all excited to see the beautiful scenery. We decided to stay 25 for a few days to relax. The first day, we spent our time playing in the sea and building sandcastles. I had so much fun that I didn’t feel 26 at all. The 27 day, we went to the local market. My sister found a pair of earrings and she 28 them as a gift for herself. Later in the afternoon, we had lunch at a seafood 29 near the beach. The food was delicious, and we all enjoyed it very much. After lunch, we went for a walk along the beach. At the end of our 30 , we all felt that it was the best vacation we had. We hope that we would go on another trip somewhere in the future. ( ) 21. A. city B. beach C. park D. village ( ) 22. A. expensive B. silk C. colourful D. soft ( ) 23. A. boring B. terrible C. comfortable D. exciting ( ) 24. A. Because B. So C. Before D. When ( ) 25. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere ( ) 26. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. happy ( ) 27. A. next B. twice C. third D. last ( ) 28. A. bought B. took C. forgot D. visited ( ) 29. A. cinema B. restaurant C. shop D. square ( ) 30. A. road B. house C. way D. trip 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My mother is a doctor. She often 31. __________ (stay) late at the hospital, and sometimes she even has to work on weekends. Because of her busy daily routine, it’s 32. __________ (real) difficult for her to do all the housework. She always looks 33. __________ (tiring) when she gets home. However, she still tries her best to take care of 34. __________ (we) family. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty 35. __________ (share) some housework. 36. __________ Mum always says she doesn’t need help, there are many things I can do. For example, I can set the table for meals and help wash 37. __________ dishes. I can 38. __________ (feed) the dog too. What’s more, I’m trying to be independent (独立的). I wash my own 39. __________ (shoe) and tidy up my bedroom. I’m old enough to take care of myself. Always show your thanks to your mum 40. __________ everything she does. At the same time, don’t forget to be a helper. She will feel happy from the bottom (底部) of her heart. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Who does the housework at home? It’s an interesting but important question. Dave has his own idea and answer. He says, “As I was a child, my mother believed in the importance of the housework. My sister Dee and I cleaned up the kitchen every night after dinner. Our parents usually planned some weekly tasks for us, such as sweeping and tidying. We must finish them on Saturdays. They expected us to make our beds and keep our bedrooms clean every week. Mum also found some seasonal (季节的) chores to give us, such as cutting grass, sweeping leaves, cleaning the room and so on.” In fact, Dave didn’t agree with his mother. He always complained (抱怨) about the housework, but he did it. He still helps with housework now. His wife Merry is very grateful to Dave’s mum. She has said to friends many times, “I’m lucky that Dave’s mum made him work around the house.” Does that make Dave different? I don’t think so. One new report shows that men’s work in the home is three times as much as that of forty years ago. “Who does the housework?” is still a big question in many families today. In recent years, reports have shown wives usually do much more housework than husbands. A 2021 report showed 62 percent of Americans thought of sharing housework as the important point of the successful family. However, there were only 47 percent of people who had the same idea in 1990. In a family, sharing housework is before money and children. Also, sharing housework also sets an example for the children. 41. What did Dave’s mother believe in as he was a child? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How often did Dave sweep and tidy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Who is grateful to Dave’s mother? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Who does the housework in your home? Why? Write 20 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．旅行可以让我们放松心情，增长见识。假设你是来自美国的Tony，请根据下面的提示，给好朋友Bill写一封电子邮件，介绍自己在中国的旅行经历。 提示：1．我去杭州游览了西湖； 2．我在北京爬了长城，游览了故宫博物院等； 3．我希望有机会再去中国。 要求：1．短文须包括以上所有要点； 2．词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Bill, I’m glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you about my travel experiences in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Tony 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年英语答案 1-4 BCAB 5-8 BDCD 9-12 BADC 13-16 BBCD 17-20 AEDB 21-25 BBCDC 26-30 AAABD 31． stays 32．really 33．tired 34．our 35．to share 36．Although 37．the 38．feed 39．shoes 40．for 41．The importance of the housework. 42．Once a week. 43．Dave's wife Merry. 44．All of my family members. We think it's everyone's duty to do the housework and it's also fair to make everyone play a part in doing housework. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) One possible version Dear Bill, I'm glad to receive your email. I'd like to tell you about my travel experiences in China. I went to many interesting places in China. I visited Shanghai Disney Resort. And I travelled on a boat on the West Lake in Hangzhou. Beijing is my favourite city because it is famous in the world. I did many things in Beijing. I climbed the Great Wall and visited the Pal- ace Museum. I also watched the Beijing Opera show. But I didn't eat Beijing roast duck. Did you try it before? It must be delicious. China is very beautiful. I hope I will visit it again. Would you like to come with me? Best wishes! Yours, Tony 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $