Unit 2 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【通成学典】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语拔尖特训(外研版·新教材)

Unit 2 More than fun Starting out Understanding ideas 强基础 ●“答案与解析”见D8 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.As the saying goes,,“ (练习)makes perfect.” 2.-The young actor's performance on (舞台)was impressive.一I think so. 3.Many students (listening to English songs because they can learn new words. 4.I heard a strange (声音)coming from upstairs. 5.The members of the two chess (俱乐部)meet every Saturday to play chess. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Jane won first place at the art (festive). 2.[2025舟山模拟改编]My grandma can make (tradition)Chinese food like dumplings and noodles,and they taste delicious. 3.In winter,many people go (skate)on the frozen(结冰的)lake. 4.My brother finally decided (join)the basketball team after watching their exciting match last Friday afternoon. 5.The young girl is the lead singer of two (band)responsible(for singing the songs. 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，有一个多余。 electric everybody instrument rush rock music different guitar decide paper-cutting nod volleyball 1. should help each other during difficult times. 2.This concert will bring you a variety of styles(风格). 3.Now many families have cars because they are cheaper than the oil()ones. 4.易错题The piano is one of my favourite musical 5.When the bell rings for class,students to their classrooms,but it's important to walk carefully and not to run too fast. 6.The teacher to give us a small test next Monday to check our learning progress. 7.[2025潍坊期中改编]My father buys me a new as my birthday gift,and I use it to play with my friends in the park every weekend. 8.When I say I like her new dress,my best friend and says she bought it from a small shop near our school. 9.[2025衢州模拟改编]My art teacher teaches us how to make in class,and we all think it is an interesting skill to learn. 10.[2026原创]Our music teacher often plays the and sings songs in class,and we all like her sweet voice(嗓音). 32 Unit 2 More than fun 四、单项选择。 1.-How do you learn these words by heart? -By using them in ways. A.difficult B.different C.polite D.delicious 2. a student,you can't spend much time on computer games. A.As B.With C.On D.Among 3.The Book of Songs(《诗经》)is the earliest collection of poems in China and the beginning of China's poetry(诗歌) A.interest B.project C.tradition D.fact 4.When the storm came,my friends and I were walking home from school. A.slowly B.luckily C.suddenly D.politely 5.-When he looks at the photos of the children,it him how fast time flies. -Yes.We can't imagine how fast the children grow! A.hits B.nods C.rushes D.skates 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.在我们讨论完社团计划后，一种快乐的氛围在所有人之间呈现出来。 After we talk about the a happy feeling among all of us. 2.当老师正在讲述露营社团的时候，我迫不及待地打断了她的话，询问社团的活动时间。 When our teacher is talking about the camping club,I can't wait to and ask about the club time. 3.当我看到露营社团的作品时，一个好主意突然涌上我的心头一我可以加入这个社团学习户外 写生。 When I see the camping club's works,a nice idea -I can join the club to learn outdoor sketching. 4.我们校车的门一打开，所有的学生就开心地冲进了树林里。 As soon as our school bus's door opens,all the students the wood happily. 5.露营活动开始前，我们需要点燃小炉子来做点吃的。 Before the camping activity,we the small stove to make some food. 六、传统文化方框选词。 be tradition festival kite such as Do you like flying kites?Do you know anything about kites? The kite is one of the 1. folk arts(民i族艺术)in China,and it has a history of more than 2,000 years.The kite 2. always made of painted silk and bamboo,with a silk string(attached()to it.The kite comes in different shapes.Most kites in China are like animals,3. flying birds.Now kite-flying has become a much-loved outdoor activity in China. Known as the birthplace of 4. Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites..And there's an international(国际的)kite5. there every year. 33 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 过语法 ●“答案与解析”见D8 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.My parents (be)both teachers.They (teach)math in a middle school and (go)to work by bus every day. 2.The girl (not like)spicy food.She always (eat)sweet snacks after dinner. 3. your brother (play)basketball on weekends? Yes,he does.He (be)good at sports and he (join)the school basketball club. 4.[2025达州中考]He always (spend)time with his family on weekends. 5.We (not be)late for class.Our teacher often (tell)us that being on time is a good habit. 6.[2025大庆模拟改编]Tom not do)his homework in the evening.He usually (finish)it at school. 二、单项选择 1.[2025北京中考改编]Charlie his grandparents every weekend.He loves them very much. A.visits B.is visiting C.will visit D.visited 2.My sister her hands carefully before meals to keep healthy. A.washes B.wash C.is washing D.will wash 3.[2025双鸭山模拟]My cousin in Beijing,but his parents in Shanghai.They meet each other every summer holiday. A.live;lives B.lives;live C.live;live D.lives;lives 4. Mike often late for school? No,he never late.He is a good student. A.Is;is B.Does;is C.Is;does D.Does;does 5.易错题[2025宿迁中考改编]Now the students in primary and junior high schools 15-minute break between classes. A.had B.will have C.have D.are having 三、句型转换。 1.My best friend plays the piano very well..(改为否定句) My best friend the piano very well. 2.The students in Class Two clean their classroom every Friday..(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) the students in Class Two their classroom every Friday? Yes, 3.It is a good way to learn English by listening to songs..(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) a good way to learn English by listening to songs? —No, 4.My father reads newspapers after dinner every day.(对画线部分提问) your father after dinner every day? 5.Lily and Lucy are from the USA.(对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy from? 34 Unit 2 More than fun 刷语篇 P“答案与解析”见D8 一、完形填空。 主题群：生活与学习 子主题：兴趣爱好 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：197 难度：★★☆ My hobby is playing chess-one of the greatest games in the world.My mum taught me 1 to play it when I was seven years old.She 2 me every time for the first year.But the next year,on my 3 birthday,I won for the first time.Now I am always the winner between us. It only takes about a day to learn the rules.4 if you want to play it well,you have to practise for several years.You don't need much to play chess-just a chessboard (and someone to play with.Chessboards can be very 5,or quite expensive.Some people collect chessboards 6 a hobby.How interesting! There is a chess club in our school.We meet every week to play chess.I am the best 7 in the club and the captain()of the chess team at school.This year we 8 first prize in our city competition. I'm saving money to buy a chess 9.It's very good for practice.If I buy one,I'll 10 have someone to play with,and I'm sure I'll make much progress(). 1.A.what B.why C.how D.where 2.A.hit B.chose C.beat D.lost 3.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth 4.A.And B.But C.Or D.Because 5.A.cheap B.big C.small D.beautiful 6.A.for B.at C.as D.like 7.A.player B.fan C.leader D.teacher 8.A.caught B.won C.lost D.gave 9.A.computer B.book C.dictionary D.card 10.A.sometimes B.ever C.always D.often 二、阅读理解 主题群：社会服务与人际沟通 子主题：公共服务 语篇类型：说明文 词数：227 难度：★★★ D Starting a book club is easy-all you need is to love reading.Here's the way to start a book club. 2 When you set up your book club,the first thing is to get members for your club.They could be friends,family,or those you know through different activities,but they should all love to read.A small group of seven to ten people is usually good for a book club. 3 Once you have a group,agree on how often you want to meet,and usually clubs meet monthly.Pick a date and stick with it.That way,members can easily plan for it.Set the length (of meeting time.An hour is a good start.Two hours is usually perfect. 4 Then,you need a good place.Libraries,parks and restaurants all make good meeting places.For many clubs,homes are the best place because they're quiet and relaxing. 35 拔尖精训·英语（外研版）七年级上 5 Please don't forget the most important thing-the books!Think about the books your club will enjoy.Stories?History books?Your club can choose books in different ways.You can take turns to recommend books.Let everyone vote()to decide which book to read.Anyway,it should be interesting. 6 After all these have been decided,your book club is ready.Now,it's time to hold the first meeting.Enjoy your reading. 1.What does the underlined phrase "recommend books"probably mean? A.Read books. B.Make books interesting. C.Protect books. D.Introduce some good books. 2.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The importance of a book club B.Different places for a book club. C.Advice on joining a book club. D.Ways to start a book club. 3.创断考法篇章结构Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A B. C D.① ② ②③④ ②③④⑤ ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ④⑤⑥ 三、[2025陕西中考改编]句子还原。 主题群：生活与学习 子主题：兴趣爱好 语篇类型：说明文 词数：218 难度：★★☆ 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项多余）。 Do you think you are a happy child?What makes a boy or a girl happy?1. We know sayings are wise and true. Do you have a hobby?Many people have hobbies.Albert Einstein had a hobby.He played the violin very well.This hobby made the great scientist happy and helped him work better.As for me,collecting stamps is my hobby.It makes me very happy. Hobbies bring people together and help them make friends.I have a friend named Jenny and she's from the UK.She likes collecting stamps too.2. We like to talk about stamps. Jenny says she is interested in the stories behind each stamp.She often asks me about Chinese stamps and shows some of them to me.Now we are good friends. Today,people send emails to each other.They don't use stamps often.3. We both find we can learn many things from the small,colourful pieces of paper.Jenny emails and tells me she even uses the stamps to share things about China with the people around her. 4. As many people say:A life without a hobby is like food without salt. A.There are about 30 students in every class. B.Truly,a hobby is fun and useful. C.But Jenny and I still like stamps. D.As the saying goes,a happy child always has a hobby. E.Because of stamps,we got to know each other on the internet. 36Unit 2 More than fun Starting out 4.rush into 5.need to fire up 六、1.traditional2.is3.such as4.kites Understanding ideas 5.festival 强基础 过语法 -1.Practice 2.stage 3.enjoy 4.sound 5.clubs -1.are;teach;go 2.doesn't like;eats 3.Does; 1.festival 2.traditional 3.skating 4.to join play;is;joins 4.spends 5.aren't;tells 6.doesn't 5.bands do;finishes 三、1.Everybody 2.rock music 3.electric 二、1.A句中every weekend表示当前的时间状态，说明 4.instruments 描述的是现在的客观事实，因此需要用一般现在时。 易错分析 2.A本句描述的是“饭前洗手”这一日常习惯，需要用一 误填：instrument。.错误原因：忽略了one of的用 般现在时。主语My sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要 法，one of表示“…之一”，后面必须接可数名词的复 使用第三人称单数形式。 数形式，用来指代某一类事物中的一个。 3.B句子描述的是长期的居住状态，要用一般现在时。 5.rush 6.decides 7.volleyball 8.nods 9.paper- 第一个空的主语My cousin是第三人称单数，谓语动词live cutting 10.guitar 需要使用第三人称单数形式lives。第二个空的主语his 四、1.B in different ways用不同的方法。 parents是复数，谓语动词用原形live。 2.A句意：作为学生，你不能在电脑游戏上花费太多时间。 4.A be late for表示“迟到”。第一个空的主语Mike是第 3.C《诗经》是中国最早的诗集，也是中国诗歌传统的开端。 三人称单数，对应的be动词是ls。答语中主语he是第三 4.C当暴风雨突然来临的时候，“我”和“我”的朋友正从 人称单数，所以用is。 学校走着回家。 5.C此处是一种常态规定，故用一般现在时。 5.A 易错分析 知识拓展 误选D选项。错误原因：对now的时态指向理解片 hit的相关知识 面：学生容易误以为now只能搭配现在进行时，表示“此 (1)基础必考：不规则动词变化 时此刻正在进行的动作”。但在本句中，Ow是用来强 考点：hit的过去式和过去分词都是hit(原形、过去式、过 调“当前的一种普遍情况、常态规定”，而非某个具体时 去分词三同)，绝对不能加-ed。 刻正在发生的动作。 例句：The car hit a tree yesterday. 昨天那辆车撞上了一棵树。 1.doesn't play 2.Do;clean;they do 3.Is it;it (2)熟词生义：使某人突然意识到/给某人打击（最高频） isn't 4.What does;do 5.Where are 考点：当主语是“消息、事实、想法”，宾语是“人”时，hit 刷语篇 不再是“打”，而是心理上的“击中”。 一、1.C teach sb.how to do sth.教某人如何做某事。 句型：“It hits sb.that..”意为“某人突然意识到…”。 2.C根据I won for the first time可知，刚开始每次都是 例句：It suddenly hit me that I had left my keys at home. 妈妈打败作者。 我突然意识到我把钥匙忘在家里了。 3.B作者在七岁的时候学了下棋，第二年作者就开始赢 (3)词性转换：作名词，表示“轰动/成功” 了，所以此处指在作者八岁生日那天。 考点：阅读理解介绍电影、歌曲、书时，经常出现。 4.B但是如果你想把它下好，你必须练习几年。 搭配：a big hit/,a smash hit巨大的成功/热门事物 5.A棋盘可以很便宜，也可以十分昂贵。根据or quite 例句：The song was a big hit last year.这首歌去年非常火。 expensive可知，此空应填expensive的反义词cheap。 五、1.club plans;appears 2.cut in 3.hits me 6.C有些人把收集棋盘作为一种爱好。as作为。 D8 7.A根据“the best..in the club'”可知，是俱乐部里最好 易错分析 的棋手。 误填：shelfs。错误原因：没有掌握以-f/-fe结尾的名 8.B句意：今年我们在城市竞赛中获得了一等奖。win 词复数变化规律，这类名词变复数时，通常需要把f/fe first prize获得一等奖。 变为v,再加-es,因此shelf的复数形式是shelves,而非 9.A根据“I'm saving money to buy a chess..It's very shelfs。 good for practice..”可知，买一台国际象棋电脑方便练习。 3.awake 4.lonely 10.C句意：如果我买一台，就会一直有人陪我下棋，我相 易错分析 信我会取得很大的进步。 误填：alone。错误原因：混淆了alone和lonely的含 二、1.D推理判断题。根据“Your club can choose books 义：本句中女孩因为朋友都搬走而产生的是“孤独的情 in different ways.You can take turns to recommend 绪”，是主观感受，因此应该用lonely,而非alone。 books.Let everyone vote to decide which book to read." 5.magic 6.starting 7.ending 8.leaves 9.appears 知，是让每个人推荐要阅读的书，recommend books意为 “推荐书籍”，与D项意思相近。 10.to tap 2.D主旨大意题。根据“Starting a book club is easy 三、1.nervously2.to make friends3.almost 4.hold 5.shelves 6.ground 7.adventures all you need is to love reading.Here's the way to start a 8.awake book club.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何创办一个读书俱 乐部。 易错分析 3.B篇章结构题。第一段引出主题：第二、三、四、五段是 误填：waking。错误原因：waking是动词的现在分 词形式，多表示“正在进行的动作”，不符合“宝宝正在醒 创办俱乐部的具体方法：最后一段总结全文。 着并且在哭”的状态描述；正确答案awake是形容词，意 三、1.D根据“We know sayings are wise and true.”可 为“醒着的”，能准确描述宝宝的状态，契合“我起身去安 知，空格处应该填入一句谚语，选项D符合语境，且与前文 慰她”的语境。 提出的“什么能让孩子快乐”的问题相呼应。 2.E根据“I have a friend named Jenny and she's from 9.feels lonely 10.writing the UK.She likes collecting stamps too.”和“We like to 四、1.A句意：例如，西安这座城市以其繁忙的街道和丰 talk about stamps..可知，空格处应该说明“我”和Jenny的 富的文化而闻名，它吸引了来自世界各地的游客。for 相识契机，选项E恰好解释了两人成为朋友的原因，衔接 example侧重于作为一个具体的例子，强调的是单个例子 自然。 的突出性：such as则更侧重于作为类比使用，后面紧跟同 3.C 根据“Today,.people send emails to each other.. 类并列名词，用于说明某一类事物的共性或特性。本句是 They don't use stamps often..”和“We both find we can 举一个具体的例子。 learn many things from the small,colourful pieces of 2.A paper.”可知，空格处需要一个转折句，体现“尽管人们不常 3.D句意：当你游览博物馆时，你可以看到多种古代手工 用邮票，但我和Jenny依然喜欢集邮”，选项C符合逻辑。 艺品。look up查阅；look for寻找；look after照顾；look 4.B根据“As many people say:A life without a hobby is around游览。 like food without salt.”可知，空格处应该点明爱好的意义， 4.A句子描述的场景是“今天早上我忘了带数学课本去 选项B符合语境。 上课”，故应该是“同学”借给了“我”他的课本，还让“我”在 上面做笔记 Developing ideas 5.B Presenting ideas 五、1.different2.the3.and4.magic5.lets 强基础 6.members 7.our 8.adventure 9.in 10.with -,1.shake 2.joy 3.weak 4.page 5.midnight 刷语篇 6.ending 7.heart 8.nature 9.magic 10.notebook 一、1.C根据后句“They also want to have.”可知，此 二、1.high2.shelves 处主语也是They。 D9