考前押题22 选词填空4大常考话题16篇（湖北期中月考真题）（期中专项训练）八年级英语上学期新教材人教版

考前押题22 选词填空4大常考话题16篇 （湖北期中月考真题） 话题1 假日活动 话题2 家庭生活 话题3 人际交往 话题4 动植物与自然 ① 通读全文，把握文章主旨，判断篇章逻辑与整体时态； ② 分析方框备选词，标注单词词性，预判词形变化； ③ 精读空格前后，根据句子成分确定空格所需词性； ④ 结合上下文语义，筛选匹配词汇，同时变形单词； ⑤ 复核通读，核对答案，检查语义通顺、语法无误。 Passage 1 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 guide; they; leave; interest; tourist; go; on; closer; what; amazing Zhang Mei is 15 years old. She lives in Shijiazhuang. She is 1 in history. She hopes that she will become a history teacher in the future. Last Sunday, Zhang Mei decided to visit Hebei Museum. She wanted to know 2 life was like in the past. When she got there, she saw some 3 waiting at the gate. Ten minutes later, she 4 into the museum. After walking around the museum for a while, she saw the famous Changxin Palace Lamp (宫灯). It was 5 the second floor. Some people were around the lamp. One old man said, “ This lamp is 6 !” Zhang Mei nodded. Then, she saw a 7 introducing the Changxin Palace Lamp to some people. She quickly joined 8 and listened carefully. The lamp is known as the first lamp in China. After listening to the guide, Zhang Mei felt that she was 9 to the history in ancient China. When it was time to 10 the museum, Zhang Mei thought this visit was really a great experience. She hoped she could go there again. 【答案】 1．interested 2．what 3．tourists 4．went 5．on 6．amazing 7．guide 8．them 9．closer 10．leave 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了喜欢历史的女孩张梅上周日参观河北博物馆，了解长信宫灯、近距离接触中国古代历史的经历。 1．句意：她对历史感兴趣。“be interested in”为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故将“interest”变为“interested”。 2．句意：她想知道过去的生活是什么样子的。“know”后接宾语从句，“what…be like”是常用句型，询问“……是什么样子的”，故填“what”。 3．句意：她看到一些游客在门口等待。“some”后接可数名词复数，“tourist”意为“游客”，故变为“tourists”。 4．句意：十分钟后，她走进了博物馆。全文叙述上周日发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，“go into”意为“进入”，“go”的过去式为“went”。 5．句意：它在二楼。表示“在几楼”常用介词“on”，故填“on”。 6．句意：这盏灯太令人惊叹了！修饰物（This lamp）常用-ing结尾的形容词，“amazing”意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境。 7．句意：她看到一名导游正在向一些人介绍长信宫灯。根据“introducing…to some people”可知此处指“导游”，空前有“a”，用单数“guide”。 8．句意：她迅速加入他们并仔细聆听。“join”是动词，后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”，指代前文提到的“some people”。 9．句意：张梅觉得她离中国古代历史更近了。“be closer to”意为“离……更近/与……关系更密切”，方框中“closer”符合语境。 10．句意：到了离开博物馆的时候。“It was time to do sth.”意为“是做某事的时候了”，“to”后接动词原形，表示“离开”，故填“leave”。 Passage 2 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。 might  because  swim  advice  they  from  like  summer  different  thousand Many foreign people may want to travel to China. But when is the best time to visit some of the Chinese cities? Here is some 1 . The best time to visit Beijing is in September or October 2 it’s cool in these months. There are many famous places, and most of 3 are old and great, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. People may also visit some modern buildings 4 the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot 5 ? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is 6 July to August. The city lies in the plateau (高原) that is usually 7 of metres above the sea level and the weather is pretty cool in summer. There you may enjoy special dance and music and taste good food. But you 8 need a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening. In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island is 9 . In winter, it’s always warm there. So winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. There you’ll enjoy 10 , diving or walking on the beach. Of course, you may taste all kinds of fruit and seafood there. That’s great! 【答案】 1．advice 2．because 3．them 4．like 5．summer 6．from 7．thousands 8．might 9．different 10．swimming 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，为外国游客介绍了中国几个城市的最佳旅行时间及当地特色，包括北京、拉萨和海南岛。 1．句意：这里有一些建议。空格前“Here is some”中“some”修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，需要名词作表语。结合下文介绍不同城市的最佳旅行时间，可知是提供“建议”，“advice”为不可数名词。 2．句意：游览北京的最佳时间是九月或十月，因为这两个月天气凉爽。空格前为时间建议，空格后解释原因，需要连词引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。 3．句意：那里有许多著名的地方，其中大部分都是古老而宏伟的。“most of ______”中“of”为介词，后接宾语，需要代词指代前文“many famous places”，作介词宾语用人称代词宾格。 4．句意：人们也可以参观一些像鸟巢和水立方这样的现代建筑。“modern buildings ______ the Bird’s Nest”表示举例，需要介词表示“像……一样”。 5．句意：你想在炎热的夏天感到凉爽吗？ “in a hot ______”中空格前为形容词“hot”，需要名词作宾语，结合后文提到拉萨夏季凉爽。 6．句意：游览它的最佳时间是七月到八月。“______ July to August”表示时间起止范围，固定搭配为“from...to...”。 7．句意：这座城市位于高原上，海拔通常有数千米，夏季天气相当凉爽。“______ of metres”表示“数千”，固定搭配为“thousands of”。 8．句意：但你可能需要一件外套或毛衣，因为晚上很冷。空格后为动词原形“need”，需要情态动词表示可能性推测，结合语境表示“可能”。 9．句意：但海南岛是不同的。空格前为系动词“is”，需要形容词作表语，与上文“most places of China cold in winter”形成对比，表示海南不同。 10．句意：在那里你将享受游泳、潜水或在海滩上散步。“enjoy”后接动词时需用-ing形式，表示“享受做某事”，与“diving”“walking”并列。 Passage 3 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pack    excited    nothing    sick    clean  countryside    work    money    best    or In South Africa, students usually 1 up their books and say goodbye to school at 2:15 p.m. every day. When the long summer holiday arrives, there is 2 but rest—no homework, no tests. Many students get together with friends and go to the 3 . Thousands of wild animals greet them there. They camp under the stars, look for insects, and feel 4 about every new plant they find. Volunteering (做志愿者) is another big part of the holiday. Students must finish 400 hours of volunteer work before going to college (大学), so some students will play games with 5 kids in children’s hospitals and help with 6 up the community. Older students also work during the holidays. For example, last summer holiday, I 7 as a family teacher for little kids and got some 8 . The money was not for toys—it helped pay (支付) for music lessons 9 a trip abroad. No matter what they do, they can learn something from it. All in all, in South Africa, the 10 classroom is the wide world outside. 【答案】 1．pack 2．nothing 3．countryside 4．excited 5．sick 6．cleaning 7．worked 8．money 9．or 10．best 【导语】本文主要讲述了南非学生的日常学习节奏及暑假生活。 1．句意：在南非，学生们通常每天下午2:15收拾书本，和学校告别。根据“up their books”可知，此处是“pack up”的固定搭配；主语“students”是复数，且全文为一般现在时，故填pack。 2．句意：当漫长的暑假到来时，除了休息什么都没有——没有作业，没有考试。根据“but rest—no homework, no tests”可知，此处是“there is nothing but…”的固定表达，故填nothing。 3．句意：许多学生和朋友聚在一起，去乡下。根据“Thousands of wild animals greet them there”可知，野生动物聚集的地方是乡村，故填countryside。 4．句意：他们在星空下露营，寻找昆虫，对发现的每一种新植物都感到兴奋。根据“about every new plant they find”可知，此处是“feel excited about”的固定搭配，故填excited。 5．句意：所以一些学生会和儿童医院里生病的孩子一起玩游戏。根据“in children’s hospitals”可知，医院里的孩子是“生病的”，形容词作定语，故填sick。 6．句意：并帮忙打扫社区卫生。根据“up the community”可知，此处是“clean up”的固定搭配；“help with”后接动名词形式，故填cleaning。 7．句意：例如，去年暑假，我做了小孩子的家教，赚了一些钱。根据“as a family teacher”可知，此处是“work as”的固定搭配；由“last summer holiday”可知，用一般过去时，故填worked。 8．句意：例如，去年暑假，我做了小孩子的家教，赚了一些钱。根据“The money was not for toys”可知，打工是为了赚“钱”，故填money。 9．句意：这笔钱不是用来买玩具的——它用来支付音乐课的费用或者出国旅行的费用。“music lessons”和“a trip abroad”是并列选择关系，故填or。 10．句意：总而言之，在南非，最好的课堂是外面广阔的世界。根据“the wide world outside”可知，此处是“the best classroom”，用形容词最高级修饰名词，故填best。 Passage 4 （25-26八年级上·湖北咸宁·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 apartment, do, experience, easy, fantastic, forget, joy, ready,  scenery,  we Everyone gets excited about holidays. Taking a break from school and daily routines makes us feel comfortable and relaxed. However, holidays are more than just fun. First, holidays bring us 1 and help reduce stress (减轻压力). When we’re away from school and homework, we 2 about the stress for a while. We find peace and have a relaxing time, giving our mind and body a break. Second, holidays improve our health by encouraging us to be active. We can go camping and enjoy the beautiful 3 . Or we can try a new sport, like swimming or hiking. If we don’t feel like 4 anything, just relaxing in the sun can give us vitamin D．It is good for our bones (骨骼). Third, holidays help us sleep better. When we’re not stressed, we naturally fall asleep 5 and sleep better. Good sleep gives us more energy and makes us 6 for a new day. Finally, we can plan to 7 new things during holidays. Instead of staying in 8 , we can pull our luggage, visit ancient towns, discover different cultures and try new food. These things show us how big and 9 the world is. Holidays keep 10 happy and healthy, making every day better! 【答案】 1．joy 2．forget 3．scenery 4．doing 5．easily 6．ready 7．experience 8．apartments 9．fantastic 10．us 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了假期给人们带来的好处，包括减轻压力、改善健康、提高睡眠质量以及体验新事物等。 1．句意：首先，假期给我们带来快乐并帮助减轻压力。根据“help reduce stress”可知，此处需填名词作宾语，且与“stress”形成对比。备选词joy“快乐”符合语境。故填joy。 2．句意：当我们远离学校和作业时，我们会暂时忘记压力。根据“when we’re away from school and homework”，应是暂时忘记压力，备选词forget“忘记”符合语境；主语we是第一人称复数，且句子时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填forget。 3．句意：我们可以去露营，欣赏美丽的风景。根据“go camping and enjoy the beautiful”可知，此处需填名词，表达露营时能欣赏到的事物，备选词scenery“风景”符合语境，且scenery为不可数名词，无需变形。故填scenery。 4．句意：如果我们不想做任何事情，只需在阳光下放松也能获得维生素D。根据“just relaxing in the sun”可知，此处表示“不做任何事情”，feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，故填doing。 5．句意：当我们没有压力时，自然更容易入睡，睡得更好。根据“fall asleep”和“better”可知，此处强调入睡的难易程度，备选词easy的副词形式easily“容易地”符合语境。故填easily。 6．句意：良好的睡眠给我们更多能量，让我们为新的一天做好准备。根据“for a new day”可知，睡眠充足会让人为第二天做好准备，备选词ready“准备好的”与for搭配使用。故填ready。 7．句意：最后，我们可以在假期计划体验新事物。根据“we can plan ... new things during holidays”可知，此处强调体验新事物，备选词experience“体验”符合语境，plan to do sth.计划做某事，故填experience。 8．句意：不用住在公寓里，我们可以拉着行李，参观古镇，探索不同的文化，尝试新的食物。根据“Instead of staying in ..., we can pull our luggage, visit ancient towns, discover different cultures and try new food”可知，此处表示而不是呆在公寓里，此处需名词复数apartments“公寓”表泛指，符合语境。故填apartments。 9．句意：这些事物向我们展示世界是多么广阔和奇妙。根据“how big and ...”可知，此处需填入与“big”并列的形容词，描述世界的精彩，fantastic“奇妙的”符合语境。故填fantastic。 10．句意：假期让我们保持快乐和健康，使每一天更美好！根据“keep ... happy and healthy”可知，此处需填入代词作宾语，指代前文提到的“我们”，备选词we的宾格us“我们”符合语境。故填us。 Passage 5 （25-26八年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。    good    easy    when    never    improve    mother    big    make    he    through An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy. He 1 did any housework before. But now, chores like washing the dishes, cooking and folding the clothes have become part of 2 daily life. The 3 change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, Dazhou No.1 Middle School has made doing housework part of its students’ homework after school. It hopes to 4 students’ life skills. Each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the housework seems 5 but difficult for students to do well in fact. On Mother’s Day, for example, students need to prepare gifts for their 6 . Wang Yixi, 13, has learnt a few life skills 7 the program. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But now she thinks fire is not scary anymore. And she can make some food for herself 8 her parents aren’t at home. She also learnt how tired her mother is after doing so much housework every day. On Mother’s Day last year, she 9 a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I begin to understand my parents much 10 and want to help them more,” she said. 【答案】 1．never 2．his 3．biggest 4．improve 5．easy 6．mothers 7．through 8．when 9．made 10．better 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川达州第一中学通过开展家务作业项目，让学生们学会做家务、掌握生活技能，并更理解父母的故事。 1．句意：他以前从不做任何家务。前文“An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy.”表明男孩过去很懒，可推断他不做家务，never是频率副词表否定。 2．句意：但现在，洗碗、做饭和叠衣服等家务已成为他的日常生活的一部分。空处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“daily life”，根据上文可知，主语为“He”，对应的形容词性物主代词为his。 3．句意：这个最大的变化是他的学校一个新项目的结果。空处需用形容词修饰名词“change”，应用big的最高级biggest“最大的”，符合“新项目带来重大变化”的语境。 4．句意：它希望提高学生的生活技能。“hope to do sth.”是固定搭配，空处需用动词原形。improve“提高，改善”，符合“提升生活技能”的语境。 5．句意：有些家务看似容易，但实际上学生要做好很难。空处需用形容词作表语，“but”表转折，“difficult”对应的反义词为easy“容易的”。 6．句意：例如，在母亲节，学生们需要给他们的母亲们准备礼物。Mother’s Day提示与“母亲”相关，“their”后接可数名词复数，mother的复数是mothers。 7．句意：王一喜，13岁，通过这个项目学会了一些生活技能。through作介词表“通过；凭借”，符合“通过项目学习技能”的语境。 8．句意：当她的父母不在家时，她能给自己做些食物。空处引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”用when。 9．句意：去年母亲节，她给妈妈做了一个蛋糕以表感谢。“last year”表明时态为一般过去时，make的过去式是made。 10．句意：我开始更理解我的父母，也更想帮助他们了。much后接副词比较级修饰动词understand，王一喜参与项目后对父母更加理解了，用good的比较级better。 Passage 6 （25-26八年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 watch  shirts  neighbor’s  experience  make clean  fact  we  boring  quickly I thought doing housework was tiring before. When my mother asked me to do chores, I always found excuses to escape (逃避) it. I thought it was 1 to wash the dishes or sweep the floor. But there was one thing that 2 me like doing housework. On a weekend, I enjoyed 3 TV at home alone. Mom told me that a neighbor would come in half an hour, so she asked me to 4 the house. When I heard this, I began to clean 5 . First, I folded my parents’ 6 and other clothes on the sofa. Next, I took all the rubbish out of the house. I sat on the sofa, waiting for the neighbor and my parents to arrive. When the neighbor came to 7 house, he took a look around the living room and said, “What a clean house it is!” When I heard the 8 words, I felt happier than any time before. In 9 , doing housework is not so tiring. Even now I can cook by myself and do housework at least (至少) twice a week! This 10 taught me a lot. It also lets me become more independent than before. 【答案】 1．boring 2．made 3．watching 4．clean 5．quickly 6．shirts 7．our 8．neighbor’s 9．fact 10．experience 【导语】本文通过讲述作者从原本逃避家务到因一次打扫经历转变态度、主动承担家务的故事，展现了个人成长。 1．句意：我原本觉得洗碗或者扫地这种事很无聊。根据“I always found excuses to escape (逃避) it”及备选词可知，以前作者总是找理由逃避做家务，因为他觉得做家务很无聊，boring“无聊的”符合。故填boring。 2．句意：但有一件事让我喜欢做家务。根据“But there was one thing that…me like doing housework.”及备选词可知，使作者喜欢做家务，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，根据“was”可知，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填made。 3．句意：在一个周末，我独自一人在家看电视，很是惬意。根据空格后“…TV at home alone”及备选词汇可知，此处应指作者在家“看”电视，应用备选词汇中watch与之搭配，watch TV“看电视”为动词短语，且该句考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用其对应的动名词形式watching作宾语。故填watching。 4．句意：妈妈告诉我半小时后有位邻居要来，所以她让我打扫房子。根据上文“a neighbor would come…”及常识可知，邻居要来，作者的妈妈应是让作者“打扫”房子，应用备选词汇中clean与之搭配，clean the house“打扫房子”，且不定式to后应用其动词原形clean。故填clean。 5．句意：听到这话，我开始快速打扫。该句结构完整，此处应用副词修饰动词clean，结合备选词汇及语境可知，作者听到邻居要来，应是“赶紧”打扫，应用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词clean。故填quickly。 6．句意：首先，我把沙发上父母的衬衫和其他衣服叠好了。根据“…and other clothes”及备选词汇可知，and后提到了父母的其他衣服，此处应指父母的“衬衫”，应用可数名词shirt的复数形式shirts表泛指。故填shirts。 7．句意：当邻居来到我们家时，他环视了一下客厅，然后说道。根据“I sat on the sofa, waiting for the neighbor and my parents to arrive.”可知，这位邻居是来到“我们的”家，故填our。 8．句意：听到邻居的话，我感到比以往任何时候都开心。根据上文“What a clean house it is!”及常识可知，此处应指作者听了这位邻居赞美的话很开心，neighbor’s作定语修饰名词words。故填neighbor’s。 9．句意：事实上，做家务没那么累。根据空格前“In”及前文描述可知，不爱做家务的作者在一次打扫经历后转变了态度、主动承担家务，此处应在总结这次经历的感悟，应用备选词汇中fact与之构成介词短语，”in fact“意为“事实上”，用于引出某个事实或观点。故填fact。 10．句意：这次经历让我收获颇丰。根据“taught me a lot”及备选词可知，这次做家务的经历让作者改变了许多，experience“经历”，this修饰单数形式。故填experience。 Passage 7 （25-26八年级上·湖北襄阳·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用一次。 grandma  and  after  happy  slow  foot  show   they  follow  love Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. Both he 1 his wife are middle school teachers, and their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look 2 the kid. They love each other and live a much 3 life than most families. Yesterday was Mr. Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do something to 4 their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang washed his mother’s 5 with warm water. His wife helped to comb (梳) her hair 6 . Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother’s example and tried to comb his 8 hair too. Everyone felt warmth and 9 in the family. As we all know, respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should care for our family and spend more time with 10 together. Indeed, Home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了张先生一家为母亲庆祝生日的故事，展现了中国人尊老爱幼的传统美德，以及家庭成员之间的爱与温暖。 1．句意：他和他的妻子都是中学教师，他们6岁的儿子是一名学生。此处需要一个连词，连接“he”和“his wife”两个并列的主语。表示“两者都”，应用and，构成“both...and...”结构。 2．句意：张先生的母亲和他们住在一起，帮忙照顾孩子。根据“helps look...the kid”可知，是帮忙照顾孩子，应用after。固定短语“look after”，意为“照顾”。 3．句意：他们彼此相爱，过着比大多数家庭幸福得多的生活。根据后文“than most families”可知，此处需要一个形容词的比较级，修饰名词“life”，应用happy的比较级happier。 4．句意：这对夫妇想做点什么来表达他们对她的爱。此处需要一个动词原形，与“to”构成不定式作目的状语。根据“to...their love for her”可知，是做某事去“表达”爱，应用show。 5．句意：晚饭后，张先生用温水给他母亲洗脚。此处需要一个名词复数，作动词“washed”的宾语。根据常识，洗脚是“wash feet”，应用foot的复数feet。 6．句意：他的妻子帮她慢慢地梳头发。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词“comb”。根据语境，为母亲梳头应是轻柔、缓慢的动作，应用slow的副词slowly。 7．句意：看到这一幕，男孩以母亲为榜样，也试着梳奶奶的头发。此处需要一个动词的过去时，作句子的谓语。根据“his mother’s example”可知，是“跟随”母亲的榜样，应用follow的过去式followed。 8．句意：看到这一幕，男孩以母亲为榜样，也试着梳奶奶的头发。此处需要一个名词所有格，修饰名词“hair”。根据上下文，男孩要梳的是“奶奶”的头发，应用grandma的名词所有格grandma’s。 9．句意：每个人都感受到了家庭中的温暖和爱。此处需要一个名词，作“felt”的宾语。根据前文“love each other”以及家庭氛围，可知是感受到“爱”，应用love。 10．句意：我们应该关心家人，花更多时间和他们在一起。此处需要一个代词宾格，作介词“with”的宾语。根据“our family”可知，是和他们（家人）在一起，应用they的宾格them。 Passage 8 （25-26八年级上·湖北随州·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow, life, warm, joy, something, tall, teacher, care, slow, feel Like most Chinese people, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife are middle school 11 and their 7-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other and live a much happier 12 than most families. Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do 13 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin (盆)of 14 water in the bathroom and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her feet into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳理)his mother’s hair 15 . Seeing this, the boy 16 his mother’s example (例子). He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not 17 enough to do that. So he got a chair and stood on it. Everyone could 18 the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, respecting (尊重)the old and taking care of the young is a good tradition in China. We should (应当)try our best to 19 for our family. We should visit our parents as often as possible and make the home full of 20 . Indeed, home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. 【答案】 1．teachers 392．life 393．something 394．warm 395．slowly 396．followed 397．tall 398．feel 399．care 400．joy 【导语】本文讲述了张先生一家为奶奶庆生、以实际行动尽孝的暖心故事，传递了尊老爱幼的传统美德。 1．句意：他和妻子都是中学老师。此处需要一个复数名词，在句中表示职业身份，因为主语Both he and his wife指代两个人，可数名词teacher需要变为复数形式，固定搭配middle school teachers意为“中学老师”，所以选择teachers。 2．句意：他们彼此关爱，过着比大多数家庭更幸福的生活。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作动词live的宾语、表示生活，固定搭配“live a...life”意为“过……的生活”，空格处需要名词life构成完整短语，所以选择life。 3．句意：夫妻俩想做点事表达对母亲的爱。此处需要一个不定代词，在句中作动词do的宾语、表示某件事物，句子想表达夫妻二人要做一些事尽孝心，do后缺少指代事情的宾语，所以选择something。 4．句意：张先生端来一盆温水放在浴室里，让母亲坐到盆前。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词water作定语、表示“温热的”，所以选择warm。 5．句意：他妻子慢慢给婆婆梳头。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词comb、表示“缓慢地”，修饰动作要用副词，形容词slow需变为副词slowly，所以选择slowly。 6．句意：男孩看到这一幕，效仿妈妈的做法。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作句子谓语、表示效仿，全文讲述昨天生日发生的事，整体时态为一般过去时，固定搭配“follow one’s example”意为“效仿某人”，所以选择follow变形为followed。 7．句意：但他个子不够高，没法梳到头发。此处需要一个形容词描述身高，表示高的，后文男孩搬椅子站在上面梳头，说明自身身高不足，所以选择tall。 8．句意：所有人都能感受到家里的温暖与爱意。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作谓语、表示“感受、体会”，情态动词could后面必须搭配动词原形，所以选择feel。 9．句意：我们应当尽全力关心家人。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中和介词for搭配、表示关心照料，固定短语“care for”意为“关心、照顾”，try one’s best to后接动词原形，所以选择care。 10．句意：常看望父母，让家里充满欢乐。此处需要一个不可数名词，在句中放在固定短语full of后、表示“欢乐、喜悦”，full of后面需要接名词，所以选择joy。 Passage 9 （25-26八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。   friend    hope    old    eight    after     at      talented     try      wait      us My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is a Chinese girl. She is one year 1 than me. We live in the same city. We got to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a 2 girl. She can do many things. She is good 3 singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her 4 have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always 5 her best to help them. Now we are in the 6 grade. She works hard every day, and she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of 7 like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always invites me to watch it together. 8 watching a movie, we talk about it happily and share our feelings. Now, she is 9 for me to go to the movies. Next year, we will be in Grade 9. I will study as hard as Zhang Lin. I 10 that we can make our dreams come true. 【答案】 1．older 2．talented 3．at 4．friends 5．tries 6．eighth 7．us 8．After 9．waiting 10．hope 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最好的朋友是张琳，介绍了张琳的性格、才能以及她们之间的友谊，还表达了对于未来的期望。 1．句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级，根据“We got to know each other when we were very young.”可知，两人年龄有差异，结合备选词可知，此处使用old的比较级older，表示“年龄更大的”。故填older。 2．句意：张琳是一个有才能的女孩。根据“She can do many things.”可知，她多才多艺，结合备选词可知，此处使用talented，表示“有才能的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填talented。 3．句意：她擅长唱歌和跳舞。根据“singing and dancing”可知，此处使用be good at，表示“擅长”，是固定搭配。故填at。 4．句意：当她的朋友有困难时，他们向她求助。根据“they ask her for help”可知，朋友有困难时向她求助，结合备选词可知，此处使用friend的复数形式friends，表示“朋友们”。故填friends。 5．句意：她总是尽她最大的努力帮助他们。根据“her best to help them”可知，此处使用try one's best to do sth.，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，try是动词，根据always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。 6．句意：现在我们在八年级。根据“grade”可知，此处使用序数词表示“第几年级”，结合备选词可知，此处使用eight的序数词eighth，表示“第八”。故填eighth。 7．句意：我们两个都喜欢看电影。根据“Both of”可知，介词of后接人称代词宾格，结合备选词可知，此处使用we的宾格us。故填us。 8．句意：看完电影后，我们愉快地谈论它并分享我们的感受。根据“watching a movie, we talk about it happily”可知，看完电影后，才会谈论，结合备选词可知，此处使用after，表示“在……之后”，位于句首首字母大写。故填After。 9．句意：现在，她正在等我和她一起去看电影。根据“for me to go to the movies.”可知，此处使用wait for sb. to do sth.，表示“等待某人做某事”，根据now可知，时态为现在进行时，构成为be doing，wait的现在分词为waiting。故填waiting。 10．句意：我希望我们的梦想能够实现。根据“that we can make our dreams come true.”可知，此处使用hope，表示“希望”，后接that引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，动词使用原形。故填hope。 Passage 10 （25-26八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 student  until  without  ready  he  communicate  alone  invite  common  well Friends are important in our lives. It’s hard to imagine my life 1 my best friend, Leo. We are different in many ways. I’m quieter and I like to spend time 2 while Leo is one of the most popular 3 in his class because of his great sense of humour. We met in the school library two years ago. We were both reaching for the same book, but there was only one left. To my surprise, he 4 me to sit down with him and read together. Later, we talked a lot 5 it was late. We soon found we had a lot in 6 , we were both interested in novels, music and chess. While our hobbies are similar, our strengths are different. He is the most creative thinker I know, but I can do much 7 in listening to others than him. He encourages me to speak in front of people, and I am always 8 to help him. Thanks to 9 , I’m not afraid of speaking out my ideas. It’s much easier for me to 10 with others now. He makes me know that different personalities can make a friendship stronger and much more interesting. 【答案】 1．without 2．alone 3．students 4．invited 5．until 6．common 7．better 8．ready 9．him 10．communicate 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”与最好的朋友Leo在性格、爱好、特长等方面的异同，以及这段友谊对“我”的积极影响。 1．句意：很难想象没有我最好的朋友Leo，我的生活会是什么样。根据“It’s hard to imagine my life ... my best friend”可知，此处表示“没有”，介词without表示“没有”。故填without。 2．句意：我比较安静，喜欢独自待着；而里奥因为极富幽默感，是班里最受欢迎的学生之一。根据“quieter”和“while Leo is popular”的对比可知，此处表示“独自一人”，需用副词alone作状语。故填alone。 3．句意：我比较安静，喜欢独自待着；而里奥因为极富幽默感，是班里最受欢迎的学生之一。根据“one of the most popular…in his class”可推知，此处指“最受欢迎的学生之一”，“one of”后需接可数名词复数形式，student“学生”，可数名词，复数形式是students。故填students。 4．句意：令我惊讶的是，他邀请我坐下来和他一起读。根据“me to sit down with him”和备选词可知，此处指“邀请”，invite“邀请，动词；”根据上下文时态 (met, were) 可知，此处句子是一般过去时，需用动词过去式。故填invited。 5．句意：后来我们聊了很多，直到很晚。根据“it was late”可知，此处表示“直到……”，需用连词until“直到……”引导时间状语从句。故填until。 6．句意：我们很快发现我们有很多共同点，我们都对小说、音乐和国际象棋感兴趣。由“we were both interested in novels, music and chess”可知，此处指“有很多共同点”，固定搭配“have...in common”表示“有……共同点”。故填common。 7．句意：他是我认识的最有创造力的思考者，但在倾听他人方面，我比他做得好得多。根据“but”可知此处表示转折“但在倾听他人方面，我比他做得好得多”；根据“than him”可知，此处需用比较级，副词well“好”的比较级是better。故填better。 8．句意：他鼓励我在众人面前发言，而我也总是乐意帮助他。由“to help him”和备选词可知，此处指“我也总是乐意帮助他”；固定搭配“be ready to do sth.”表示“乐意做某事”。故填ready。 9．句意：多亏了他，我不害怕说出自己的想法。根据“Thanks to”和备选词可知，此处指“多亏了他”，指代Leo，需用代词宾格，he“他”，主格代词，宾格是him。故填him。 10．句意：我现在与他人交流容易多了。根据“with others”和备选词可知，此处指“和他人交流”；根据固定句型“It is+adj+for sb. to do sth.”可知此处需用动词原形communicate，表示“交流”。故填communicate。 Passage 11 （25-26八年级上·湖北宜昌·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 plan  outgoing  happily  fast  share  remind  holiday  friendship  during  but Last summer, I had an amazing holiday with my best friend, Lily. We went to a quiet village 1 our summer vacation. Lily is more 2 than me—she started talking with local (当地的) kids in 10 minutes, 3 I still felt a little shy. One morning, we 4 to hike to a mountain. I walked slowly because of the terrible road, while Lily was much 5 She stopped often to wait for me and said, “Don’t worry, we have time.” Her words 6 me of what my mom once said, “Good friends always walk at the same pace (速度).” Later, we met the local kids again. They brought fresh fruits, and we chose to 7 our cookies with them. We sat on the grass and talked 8 That day, I realized true 9 isn’t just about having fun together—it’s about understanding each other. This 10 will stay in my heart forever (永远). It taught me that small things with friends are more important than any beautiful scenery. 【答案】 1．during 2．outgoing 3．but 4．planned 5．faster 6．reminded 7．share 8．happily 9．friendship 10．holiday 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了去年夏天，作者和最好的朋友莉莉在一个安静的村庄度过了一段美好的假期，她们一起徒步、与当地孩子互动，作者也从中领悟到真正的友谊在于相互理解，这段假期让她终生难忘。 1．句意：我们在暑假期间去了一个安静的村庄。结合“Last summer, I had an amazing holiday with my best friend, Lily. We went to a quiet village...our summer vacation”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“在暑假期间”，during“在……期间”，符合语境。故填during。 2．句意：莉莉比我更外向——她十分钟内就和当地的孩子聊了起来。结合“Lily is more...than me—she started talking with local kids in 10 minutes”和备选词汇可知，后半句描述莉莉主动和陌生人交流的行为，outgoing“外向的”，符合语境。故填outgoing。 3．句意：莉莉比我更外向——她十分钟内就和当地的孩子聊了起来，但我仍然觉得有点害羞。结合“she started talking with local (当地的) kids in 10 minutes...I still felt a little shy”和备选词汇可知，前半句体现莉莉的外向，后半句体现“我”的害羞，前后为转折关系。故填but。 4．句意：一天早上，我们计划去爬山。结合“One morning, we...to hike to a mountain”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“计划做某事”，且文章时态为一般过去时，plan的过去式为planned。故填planned。 5．句意：因为路况很差，我走得很慢，而莉莉快得多。结合“I walked slowly because of the terrible road, while Lily was much...”和备选词汇可知，while表对比，前半句描述“我”走得慢，后半句需描述莉莉走得快，且much后接比较级，fast的比较级为faster。故填faster。 6．句意：她的话让我想起了妈妈曾经说过的话：“好朋友总是步调一致。”结合“Her words...me of what my mom once said”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“使某人想起某事”，remind“提醒；使想起”，且文章时态为一般过去时，remind的过去式为reminded。故填reminded。 7．句意：他们带来了新鲜水果，我们选择和他们分享我们的饼干。结合“They brought fresh fruits, and we chose to...our cookies with them”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“分享某物给某人”，share“分享”，且chose to后接动词原形。故填share。 8．句意：我们坐在草地上，愉快地聊天。结合“We sat on the grass and talked...”和备选词汇可知，此处需用副词修饰动词talked，happily“愉快地”，符合语境。故填happily。 9．句意：那天，我意识到真正的友谊不仅仅是一起玩乐——更是相互理解。结合“That day, I realized true...isn’t just about having fun together—it’s about understanding each other”和备选词汇可知，此处总结与朋友相处的感悟，核心是“友谊”。故填friendship。 10．句意：这个假期将永远留在我的心里。结合“Last summer, I had an amazing holiday with my best friend, Lily”及“This...will stay in my heart forever”和备选词汇可知，此处指代前文提到的和朋友一起度过的暑假。故填holiday。 Passage 12 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 anybody  hear  warm  first  sit  bad  sudden  interest  he  personality Matt, a twelve-year-old boy, is my best friend. He not only has become a part of my life but is always there for me with his 1 heart. It all started the day we met, the 2 day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous because I didn’t know 3 . While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class, I saw a boy with a funny round face walking towards me 4 . He walked around and finally decided to 5 in front of me. Then he turned to talk to me many times. At that time, it seemed that I didn’t feel as 6 as how I felt just now. As we talked more, I found that we shared lots of 7 . For example, we both like basketball and maths. What’s more, his 8 is just like mine, so slowly we became good friends. I still remember the day I started seeing 9 as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said, “Real friends are together!” I was moved after 10 this. He is a true friend and I hope that we will be best friends forever. 【答案】 1．warm 2．first 3．anybody 4．suddenly 5．sit 6．bad 7．interests 8．personality 9．him 10．hearing 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了“我”和十二岁的男孩Matt成为好朋友的经历，介绍了两人初次相遇的场景、共同的兴趣爱好以及Matt的暖心举动，凸显了真挚的友谊。 1．句意：他不仅已经成为我生活的一部分，还总是用他温暖的心陪伴着我。此处修饰名词“heart”，应用形容词形式，结合所给单词，warm“温暖的”符合语境。故填warm。 2．句意：一切都始于我们相遇的那一天，也就是初中的第一天。根据定冠词“the”和语境可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词，备选词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 3．句意：我走进教室，感到很紧张，因为我不认识任何人。根据“I went into the classroom, feeling nervous because I didn’t know...”可知，此处表示因为不认识任何人而感到紧张，句子缺少宾语，备选词anybody“任何人”常用于否定句和疑问句中，符合语法规则。故填anybody。 4．句意：正当我想着在班里没有朋友的生活会有多艰难时，我突然看到一个长着滑稽圆脸的男孩朝我走来。根据“I saw a boy with a funny round face walking towards me...”可知，此处修饰动词“saw”，应用副词形式，备选词sudden“突然的”是形容词，其副词形式suddenly“突然地”符合语境。故填suddenly。 5．句意：他四处走了走，最后决定坐在我前面。decide to do sth.是固定短语，意为“决定做某事”，此处应用动词原形，备选词sit“坐”符合语境。故填sit。 6．句意：那时，我似乎没有刚才感觉那么糟糕了。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”是固定结构，结合前文“感到紧张”和后文“他主动和我说话”，可知此处表示“没有那么糟糕”，feel后接形容词，备选词bad“糟糕的”是形容词原级，符合语境。故填bad。 7．句意：随着我们聊得更多，我发现我们有很多共同的兴趣爱好。“lots of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，结合后文“我们都喜欢篮球和数学”，可知此处指“兴趣爱好”，备选词interest“兴趣”是可数名词，其复数形式interests符合语境。故填interests。 8．句意：而且，他的性格和我很像，所以慢慢地我们成了好朋友。根据“his ... is just like mine,”可知，此处表示他的性格和我很像，句子缺少主语，备选词personality“性格”是名词，符合“性格相似易成为朋友”的逻辑。故填personality。 9．句意：我还记得我开始把他当作我最好朋友的那一天。此处作动词“seeing”的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，备选词he“他”是主格，其宾格him符合语境。故填him。 10．句意：听到这话后我很感动。“after”是介词，后接动名词形式，结合前文“他说‘真正的朋友要在一起’”，可知此处指“听到这句话”，备选词hear“听到”的动名词形式hearing符合语境。故填hearing。 Passage 13 （25-26八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 alone, than, we, usual, danger, big, begin, during, situation, hundred Amur tigers are interesting animals. They are the 1 cats in the world. A full-grown Amur tiger can be over 600 pounds. They live 2 . Tigers also have very good eyesight and hearing. Their eyesight is much better 3 humans. Amur tigers live in the forests in the Russian Far East and Northeastern China. They have a thick yellow coat. It keeps them warm 4 the long, cold winters in the forest. Amur tigers 5 hunt (猎杀) at night. Sometimes these tigers travel 6 of kilometres to look for things to eat. They hunt small animals living in the forest. They also hunt smaller kinds of bears. A hungry Amur tiger can eat more than 50 pounds in one night. Today, Amur tigers are in 7 . The number of Amur tigers dropped fast at the beginning of the twentieth century. Russia and China then 8 to protect these big cats. After that, the number of Amur tigers grew. Scientists believe there are about 540 Amur tigers living in the wild today. These big cats are still in a difficult 9 . We should try to save these tigers. If we try 10 best, the tigers may live in peace in the future. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了东北虎的特征、生活习性以及目前的保护状况。 1．句意：它们是世界上最大的猫科动物。根据空前的“the”和范围状语“in the world”可知，此处应用形容词最高级，后文“A full-grown Amur tiger can be over 600 pounds”说明东北虎体型巨大，big表示“大的”，最高级形式为biggest。 2．句意：它们独居。空处修饰动词live，要用副词，且此处是描述东北虎的生活方式，结合备选词，live alone 意为“独自生活”，符合语境。故填alone。 3．句意：它们的视力比人类好得多。根据“much better”可知，此处是在和人类的视力作比较，than“比”，符合语境，引出比较的对象humans。 4．句意：在漫长寒冷的冬季期间，它能使它们保持温暖。后文“the long, cold winters in the forest”是时间段，用备选词during“在……期间”连接，表示时间范围。 5．句意：东北虎通常在夜间捕猎。此处修饰动词hunt，应用副词形式，结合备选词，此处是介绍东北虎的常规捕猎时间习惯，usual的副词usually符合语境。 6．句意：有时这些老虎行进数百公里去寻找食物。“...of kilometres”指的是公里数，结合备选词，hundred的复数形式与of可构成固定搭配hundreds of意为“数百”，表示概数，所以填hundreds。 7．句意：如今，东北虎处于危险之中。“The number of Amur tigers dropped fast at the beginning of the twentieth century. ”数量下降，说明东北虎处于危险中，in danger为固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，符合数量下降的语境。 8．句意：随后俄罗斯和中国开始保护这些大型猫科动物。前文提到东北虎数量在20世纪初快速下降，此处描述两国后续采取的行动，方框中的动词begin符合语境，整段时态为一般过去时，因此begin要变为过去式began，表示过去启动保护行动，因此填began。 9．句意：这些大型猫科动物仍然处于艰难的处境中。前文提到东北虎的数量在保护后有所回升，此处转折说明它们的生存状态依旧不容乐观，方框中的名词situation意为“情况、处境”，构成短语in a difficult situation表示“处于艰难的处境”，符合语境，因此填situation。 10．句意：如果我们尽自己最大的努力，东北虎未来或许可以平安地生活。此处考查固定搭配try one's best，意为“尽某人最大的努力”，主语是we，因此要将方框中的代词we变为形容词性物主代词our，对应搭配中的物主代词要求，因此填our。 Passage 14 （25-26八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 spare, role, expect, importance, connection, they, actually, protect, believe, compare Many people love putting plants in their homes. But plants don’t just make 1 homes look beautiful. They are also closely 2 with people’s daily life. We all know the 3 of plants in Chinese medicine. But the benefits of plants are far greater than we might 4 . One of the most popular plants is ginseng (人参). Doctors think that ginseng is good for health and use it for 5 people from illnesses. Also, Chinese people use ginseng to cook different dishes. However, if you 6 it with neem from India, you’ll find how people use plants differently. In India, people are familiar with neem (楝树) because they use it a lot. Neem is useful in solving some common health problems like sore throats and skin disorders (皮肤病). 7 , some supermarkets now still sell toothpaste (牙膏) made from it. Another popular plant is aloe Vera (芦荟). I 8 this name reminds you of cosmetics (化妆品). People often use aloe vera to make cosmetics and medicines. It can help to solve some skin problems like sunburn. And it is widely used in moisturisers to give people a wonderfully silky texture. It’s so common and easy to grow that people are willing to 9 some time to grow it at home. In a word, plants really play an amazing 10 in our life. 【答案】 1．their 452．connected 453．importance 454．expect 455．protecting 456．compare 457．Actually 458．believe 459．spare 460．role 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了植物对人类生活的重要作用，以人参、楝树、芦荟为例，说明其药用、日常用途，强调植物的价值。 1．句意：但植物不仅仅能让他们的家看起来漂亮。根据“Many people love putting plants in their homes.”可知，此处指“人们的家”，需用形容词性物主代词their修饰homes，their符合语境，故填their。 2．句意：它们也与人们的日常生活紧密相连。根据“they are also closely...”可知，“be connected with”是固定短语，表示“与……相关”，此处用connection的形容词形式connected，符合语境，故填connected。 3．句意：我们都知道植物在中药中的重要性。“the importance of”是固定短语，表示“……的重要性”，importance符合语境，故填importance。 4．句意：但植物的益处远比我们可能预期的要大。根据“far greater than we might...”可知，此处需用动词原形，expect“预期，期待”符合“益处超出预料”的语境。故填expect。 5．句意：医生认为人参有益健康，并用来保护人们免受疾病侵害。根据“for”可知，此处需要动名词形式；“protect...from...”是固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……”，符合语境。故填protecting。 6．句意：然而，如果你把它和印度的楝树相比，你会发现人们使用植物的方式有多么不同。空格位于条件状语从句中，主语是“you”，时态为一般现在时，此处需动词原形；“compare...with...”是固定搭配，意为“将……与……比较”，符合语境。故填compare。 7．句意：实际上，现在一些超市仍然出售用它制成的牙膏。根据前文介绍楝树的药用价值，后文举例说明其在日用品中的应用可知，actually“实际上”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Actually。 8．句意：我相信这个名字会让你想起化妆品。根据语境，此处需用动词表达“认为，相信”，believe“相信”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形，故填believe。 9．句意：它如此常见且容易种植，以至于人们愿意抽出一些时间在家种植它。“be willing to”意为“愿意做某事”，此处需要动词原形；“spare some time”是固定搭配，意为“抽出/腾出时间”，符合语境。故填spare。 10．句意：总之，植物在我们的生活中确实扮演着令人惊奇的角色。空格前有“play a(n)…”，此处构成“play a role”短语，意为“扮演角色，发挥作用”。故填role。 Passage 15 （25-26八年级上·湖北·期中）阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 colorful   catch   hard   carry   are   member   our   relaxed   if   however Animals are very important in our lives. They are not just a part of nature, but also 1 good friends. They help us in many ways and make our world more 2 . First, some animals work for us. For example, dogs can help the police 3 bad people. Cows and sheep give us milk and wool, which we use to make food and clothes. Without them, life might be much 4 than before. Second, animals bring us happiness. Many people keep pets like cats, dogs or birds at home. These pets are like family 5 . They play with us and make us feel 6 . Third, animals are important for the environment (环境). Bees help flowers grow by 7 pollen. Birds eat insects and keep the balance of nature. 8 there were no animals, our world would not be so beautiful. 9 , some animals are in danger because of human activities. We must protect them and their homes. We can do small things like not littering, planting trees and learning more about animals. All in all, animals 10 good friends of the world. They help us, make us happy and keep our world beautiful. Let’s treat them with love and care, so we can live together in a better world. 【答案】 1．our 2．colorful 3．catch 4．harder 5．members 6．relaxed 7．carrying 8．If 9．However 10．are 【导语】本文主要介绍动物在人类生活中的重要性，包括帮助人类、带来快乐、维护环境等方面。 1．句意：它们不仅是自然的一部分，也是我们的好朋友。根据“good friends”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，our符合语境，指动物是我们的好朋友。故填our。 2．句意：它们在很多方面帮助我们，让我们的世界更加多彩。根据“make our world more”和备选词汇可知，此处需填形容词，colorful符合语境，指世界变得更多彩。故填colorful。 3．句意：例如，狗可以帮助警察抓住坏人。根据“help the police…bad people”和备选词汇可知，考查help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，catch符合语境，指抓住坏人。故填catch。 4．句意：没有它们，生活可能会比以前艰难得多。根据“much…than before”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词比较级，hard的比较级是harder，指生活更艰难。故填harder。 5．句意：这些宠物就像家庭成员一样。根据“family”和备选词汇可知，此处需填名词，member是可数名词，结合语境用复数形式members，指家庭成员。故填members。 6．句意：它们和我们一起玩耍，让我们感到放松。根据“make us feel”和备选词汇可知，此处需填形容词描述人的感受，relaxed符合语境，指感到放松。故填relaxed。 7．句意：蜜蜂通过携带花粉帮助花朵生长。根据“by…pollen”和备选词汇可知，by后接动名词，carry的动名词形式是carrying，指携带花粉。故填carrying。 8．句意：如果没有动物，我们的世界不会这么美丽。根据“there were no animals, our world would not be so beautiful”和备选词汇可知，此处是虚拟条件句，if符合语境，引导条件状语从句。故填If。 9．句意：然而，由于人类活动，一些动物正处于危险之中。根据“Third, animals are important for the environment.”可知，前文讲动物的重要性，此处表转折，备选词汇中however符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填However。 10．句意：总之，动物是世界的好朋友。根据“animals…good friends”和备选词汇可知，此处需填be动词，主语animals是复数，用are符合语境。故填are。 Passage 16 （25-26八年级上·湖北荆州·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 when   flower   grow   hard-working   store   planet   drop   connected   disappointed   part Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel? 1 ? Angry? Sad? At this moment, you realize people, plants, and animals are all 2 . We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very 3 animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 4 . As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot 5 . For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this 6 . Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to 7 honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. 8 a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play an important 9 in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is 10 , and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 【答案】 1．Disappointed 2．connected 3．hard-working 4．flowers 5．grow 6．planet 7．store 8．When 9．part 10．dropping 【导语】本文讲述了蜜蜂在生态系统中的重要性，它们通过授粉帮助植物生长，并与人类生活紧密相连，同时指出蜜蜂数量正在减少，呼吁人们采取行动保护这一关键物种。 1．句意：失望？生气？伤心？根据“How would you feel?”及备选词汇可知此处应用形容词disappointed“失望的”，表示感受，并且这个词独立成句，首字母需大写。故填Disappointed。 2．句意：此时你意识到人类、植物和动物都是相互联系的。根据“We need each other to live”及备选词汇可知此处应用形容词connected“有联系的”，作表语。故填connected。 3．句意：蜜蜂是非常勤劳的动物。根据“Bees are very…animals, and their greatest work is pollination.”及备选词汇可知此处应用形容词hard-working“勤劳的”，修饰名词animals，作定语。故填hard-working。 4．句意：在一次飞行中，它们通常会拜访50到100朵花。根据“As they fly from one flower to another”及备选词汇可知此处应用名词flower“花”，作宾语，前面有“50 to 100”修饰，应用复数形式flowers。故填flowers。 5．句意：事实上，没有它们的工作，世界上约80%的植物无法生长。根据“This action helps plants grow.”及备选词汇可知此处应用动词grow“生长”，前面是情态动词cannot，动词用原形即可。故填grow。 6．句意：因此，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这个星球上最重要的动物。根据“on this…”及备选词汇可知此处应用名词planet“星球”，前面有this修饰，名词用单数形式。故填planet。 7．句意：为了储存蜂蜜，它们会制造蜂巢。根据“In order to…honey, they create honeycombs.”及备选词汇可知此处应用动词store“储存”，In order to后动词用原形。故填store。 8．句意：当蜜蜂发现新的食物时，它会用舞蹈告诉其他蜜蜂食物的位置和距离。根据“…a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is.”及备选词汇可知此处应用when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。 9．句意：蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中扮演着重要角色。根据“play an important…”及备选词汇可知此处应用名词“part”，play an important part“扮演重要角色”。故填part。 10．句意：然而，蜜蜂的数量正在下降，科学家们很担心。根据“the number of bees is…”及备选词汇可知此处应用动词drop“下降”，时态为现在进行时，be动词is后动词需变为现在分词dropping。故填dropping。 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题22 选词填空4大常考话题16篇 （湖北期中月考真题） 话题1 假日活动 话题2 家庭生活 话题3 人际交往 话题4 动植物与自然 ① 通读全文，把握文章主旨，判断篇章逻辑与整体时态； ② 分析方框备选词，标注单词词性，预判词形变化； ③ 精读空格前后，根据句子成分确定空格所需词性； ④ 结合上下文语义，筛选匹配词汇，同时变形单词； ⑤ 复核通读，核对答案，检查语义通顺、语法无误。 Passage 1 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 guide; they; leave; interest; tourist; go; on; closer; what; amazing Zhang Mei is 15 years old. She lives in Shijiazhuang. She is 1 in history. She hopes that she will become a history teacher in the future. Last Sunday, Zhang Mei decided to visit Hebei Museum. She wanted to know 2 life was like in the past. When she got there, she saw some 3 waiting at the gate. Ten minutes later, she 4 into the museum. After walking around the museum for a while, she saw the famous Changxin Palace Lamp (宫灯). It was 5 the second floor. Some people were around the lamp. One old man said, “ This lamp is 6 !” Zhang Mei nodded. Then, she saw a 7 introducing the Changxin Palace Lamp to some people. She quickly joined 8 and listened carefully. The lamp is known as the first lamp in China. After listening to the guide, Zhang Mei felt that she was 9 to the history in ancient China. When it was time to 10 the museum, Zhang Mei thought this visit was really a great experience. She hoped she could go there again. Passage 2 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。 might  because  swim  advice  they  from  like  summer  different  thousand Many foreign people may want to travel to China. But when is the best time to visit some of the Chinese cities? Here is some 1 . The best time to visit Beijing is in September or October 2 it’s cool in these months. There are many famous places, and most of 3 are old and great, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. People may also visit some modern buildings 4 the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot 5 ? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is 6 July to August. The city lies in the plateau (高原) that is usually 7 of metres above the sea level and the weather is pretty cool in summer. There you may enjoy special dance and music and taste good food. But you 8 need a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening. In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island is 9 . In winter, it’s always warm there. So winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. There you’ll enjoy 10 , diving or walking on the beach. Of course, you may taste all kinds of fruit and seafood there. That’s great! Passage 3 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pack    excited    nothing    sick    clean  countryside    work    money    best    or In South Africa, students usually 1 up their books and say goodbye to school at 2:15 p.m. every day. When the long summer holiday arrives, there is 2 but rest—no homework, no tests. Many students get together with friends and go to the 3 . Thousands of wild animals greet them there. They camp under the stars, look for insects, and feel 4 about every new plant they find. Volunteering (做志愿者) is another big part of the holiday. Students must finish 400 hours of volunteer work before going to college (大学), so some students will play games with 5 kids in children’s hospitals and help with 6 up the community. Older students also work during the holidays. For example, last summer holiday, I 7 as a family teacher for little kids and got some 8 . The money was not for toys—it helped pay (支付) for music lessons 9 a trip abroad. No matter what they do, they can learn something from it. All in all, in South Africa, the 10 classroom is the wide world outside. Passage 4 （25-26八年级上·湖北咸宁·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 apartment, do, experience, easy, fantastic, forget, joy, ready,  scenery,  we Everyone gets excited about holidays. Taking a break from school and daily routines makes us feel comfortable and relaxed. However, holidays are more than just fun. First, holidays bring us 1 and help reduce stress (减轻压力). When we’re away from school and homework, we 2 about the stress for a while. We find peace and have a relaxing time, giving our mind and body a break. Second, holidays improve our health by encouraging us to be active. We can go camping and enjoy the beautiful 3 . Or we can try a new sport, like swimming or hiking. If we don’t feel like 4 anything, just relaxing in the sun can give us vitamin D．It is good for our bones (骨骼). Third, holidays help us sleep better. When we’re not stressed, we naturally fall asleep 5 and sleep better. Good sleep gives us more energy and makes us 6 for a new day. Finally, we can plan to 7 new things during holidays. Instead of staying in 8 , we can pull our luggage, visit ancient towns, discover different cultures and try new food. These things show us how big and 9 the world is. Holidays keep 10 happy and healthy, making every day better! Passage 5 （25-26八年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。    good    easy    when    never    improve    mother    big    make    he    through An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy. He 1 did any housework before. But now, chores like washing the dishes, cooking and folding the clothes have become part of 2 daily life. The 3 change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, Dazhou No.1 Middle School has made doing housework part of its students’ homework after school. It hopes to 4 students’ life skills. Each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the housework seems 5 but difficult for students to do well in fact. On Mother’s Day, for example, students need to prepare gifts for their 6 . Wang Yixi, 13, has learnt a few life skills 7 the program. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But now she thinks fire is not scary anymore. And she can make some food for herself 8 her parents aren’t at home. She also learnt how tired her mother is after doing so much housework every day. On Mother’s Day last year, she 9 a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I begin to understand my parents much 10 and want to help them more,” she said. Passage 6 （25-26八年级上·湖北襄阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 watch  shirts  neighbor’s  experience  make clean  fact  we  boring  quickly I thought doing housework was tiring before. When my mother asked me to do chores, I always found excuses to escape (逃避) it. I thought it was 1 to wash the dishes or sweep the floor. But there was one thing that 2 me like doing housework. On a weekend, I enjoyed 3 TV at home alone. Mom told me that a neighbor would come in half an hour, so she asked me to 4 the house. When I heard this, I began to clean 5 . First, I folded my parents’ 6 and other clothes on the sofa. Next, I took all the rubbish out of the house. I sat on the sofa, waiting for the neighbor and my parents to arrive. When the neighbor came to 7 house, he took a look around the living room and said, “What a clean house it is!” When I heard the 8 words, I felt happier than any time before. In 9 , doing housework is not so tiring. Even now I can cook by myself and do housework at least (至少) twice a week! This 10 taught me a lot. It also lets me become more independent than before. Passage 7 （25-26八年级上·湖北襄阳·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用一次。 grandma  and  after  happy  slow  foot  show   they  follow  love Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. Both he 1 his wife are middle school teachers, and their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look 2 the kid. They love each other and live a much 3 life than most families. Yesterday was Mr. Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do something to 4 their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang washed his mother’s 5 with warm water. His wife helped to comb (梳) her hair 6 . Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother’s example and tried to comb his 8 hair too. Everyone felt warmth and 9 in the family. As we all know, respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should care for our family and spend more time with 10 together. Indeed, Home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. Passage 8 （25-26八年级上·湖北随州·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow, life, warm, joy, something, tall, teacher, care, slow, feel Like most Chinese people, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife are middle school 11 and their 7-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other and live a much happier 12 than most families. Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do 13 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin (盆)of 14 water in the bathroom and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her feet into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳理)his mother’s hair 15 . Seeing this, the boy 16 his mother’s example (例子). He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not 17 enough to do that. So he got a chair and stood on it. Everyone could 18 the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, respecting (尊重)the old and taking care of the young is a good tradition in China. We should (应当)try our best to 19 for our family. We should visit our parents as often as possible and make the home full of 20 . Indeed, home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. Passage 9 （25-26八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。   friend    hope    old    eight    after     at      talented     try      wait      us My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is a Chinese girl. She is one year 1 than me. We live in the same city. We got to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a 2 girl. She can do many things. She is good 3 singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her 4 have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always 5 her best to help them. Now we are in the 6 grade. She works hard every day, and she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of 7 like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always invites me to watch it together. 8 watching a movie, we talk about it happily and share our feelings. Now, she is 9 for me to go to the movies. Next year, we will be in Grade 9. I will study as hard as Zhang Lin. I 10 that we can make our dreams come true. Passage 10 （25-26八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 student  until  without  ready  he  communicate  alone  invite  common  well Friends are important in our lives. It’s hard to imagine my life 1 my best friend, Leo. We are different in many ways. I’m quieter and I like to spend time 2 while Leo is one of the most popular 3 in his class because of his great sense of humour. We met in the school library two years ago. We were both reaching for the same book, but there was only one left. To my surprise, he 4 me to sit down with him and read together. Later, we talked a lot 5 it was late. We soon found we had a lot in 6 , we were both interested in novels, music and chess. While our hobbies are similar, our strengths are different. He is the most creative thinker I know, but I can do much 7 in listening to others than him. He encourages me to speak in front of people, and I am always 8 to help him. Thanks to 9 , I’m not afraid of speaking out my ideas. It’s much easier for me to 10 with others now. He makes me know that different personalities can make a friendship stronger and much more interesting. Passage 11 （25-26八年级上·湖北宜昌·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 plan  outgoing  happily  fast  share  remind  holiday  friendship  during  but Last summer, I had an amazing holiday with my best friend, Lily. We went to a quiet village 1 our summer vacation. Lily is more 2 than me—she started talking with local (当地的) kids in 10 minutes, 3 I still felt a little shy. One morning, we 4 to hike to a mountain. I walked slowly because of the terrible road, while Lily was much 5 She stopped often to wait for me and said, “Don’t worry, we have time.” Her words 6 me of what my mom once said, “Good friends always walk at the same pace (速度).” Later, we met the local kids again. They brought fresh fruits, and we chose to 7 our cookies with them. We sat on the grass and talked 8 That day, I realized true 9 isn’t just about having fun together—it’s about understanding each other. This 10 will stay in my heart forever (永远). It taught me that small things with friends are more important than any beautiful scenery. Passage 12 （25-26八年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 anybody  hear  warm  first  sit  bad  sudden  interest  he  personality Matt, a twelve-year-old boy, is my best friend. He not only has become a part of my life but is always there for me with his 1 heart. It all started the day we met, the 2 day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous because I didn’t know 3 . While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class, I saw a boy with a funny round face walking towards me 4 . He walked around and finally decided to 5 in front of me. Then he turned to talk to me many times. At that time, it seemed that I didn’t feel as 6 as how I felt just now. As we talked more, I found that we shared lots of 7 . For example, we both like basketball and maths. What’s more, his 8 is just like mine, so slowly we became good friends. I still remember the day I started seeing 9 as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during lunch break. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said, “Real friends are together!” I was moved after 10 this. He is a true friend and I hope that we will be best friends forever. Passage 13 （25-26八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 alone, than, we, usual, danger, big, begin, during, situation, hundred Amur tigers are interesting animals. They are the 1 cats in the world. A full-grown Amur tiger can be over 600 pounds. They live 2 . Tigers also have very good eyesight and hearing. Their eyesight is much better 3 humans. Amur tigers live in the forests in the Russian Far East and Northeastern China. They have a thick yellow coat. It keeps them warm 4 the long, cold winters in the forest. Amur tigers 5 hunt (猎杀) at night. Sometimes these tigers travel 6 of kilometres to look for things to eat. They hunt small animals living in the forest. They also hunt smaller kinds of bears. A hungry Amur tiger can eat more than 50 pounds in one night. Today, Amur tigers are in 7 . The number of Amur tigers dropped fast at the beginning of the twentieth century. Russia and China then 8 to protect these big cats. After that, the number of Amur tigers grew. Scientists believe there are about 540 Amur tigers living in the wild today. These big cats are still in a difficult 9 . We should try to save these tigers. If we try 10 best, the tigers may live in peace in the future. Passage 14 （25-26八年级上·湖北十堰·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 spare, role, expect, importance, connection, they, actually, protect, believe, compare Many people love putting plants in their homes. But plants don’t just make 1 homes look beautiful. They are also closely 2 with people’s daily life. We all know the 3 of plants in Chinese medicine. But the benefits of plants are far greater than we might 4 . One of the most popular plants is ginseng (人参). Doctors think that ginseng is good for health and use it for 5 people from illnesses. Also, Chinese people use ginseng to cook different dishes. However, if you 6 it with neem from India, you’ll find how people use plants differently. In India, people are familiar with neem (楝树) because they use it a lot. Neem is useful in solving some common health problems like sore throats and skin disorders (皮肤病). 7 , some supermarkets now still sell toothpaste (牙膏) made from it. Another popular plant is aloe Vera (芦荟). I 8 this name reminds you of cosmetics (化妆品). People often use aloe vera to make cosmetics and medicines. It can help to solve some skin problems like sunburn. And it is widely used in moisturisers to give people a wonderfully silky texture. It’s so common and easy to grow that people are willing to 9 some time to grow it at home. In a word, plants really play an amazing 10 in our life. Passage 15 （25-26八年级上·湖北·期中）阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 colorful   catch   hard   carry   are   member   our   relaxed   if   however Animals are very important in our lives. They are not just a part of nature, but also 1 good friends. They help us in many ways and make our world more 2 . First, some animals work for us. For example, dogs can help the police 3 bad people. Cows and sheep give us milk and wool, which we use to make food and clothes. Without them, life might be much 4 than before. Second, animals bring us happiness. Many people keep pets like cats, dogs or birds at home. These pets are like family 5 . They play with us and make us feel 6 . Third, animals are important for the environment (环境). Bees help flowers grow by 7 pollen. Birds eat insects and keep the balance of nature. 8 there were no animals, our world would not be so beautiful. 9 , some animals are in danger because of human activities. We must protect them and their homes. We can do small things like not littering, planting trees and learning more about animals. All in all, animals 10 good friends of the world. They help us, make us happy and keep our world beautiful. Let’s treat them with love and care, so we can live together in a better world. Passage 16 （25-26八年级上·湖北荆州·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 when   flower   grow   hard-working   store   planet   drop   connected   disappointed   part Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel? 1 ? Angry? Sad? At this moment, you realize people, plants, and animals are all 2 . We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very 3 animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 4 . As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot 5 . For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this 6 . Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to 7 honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. 8 a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play an important 9 in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is 10 , and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $