黑龙江九师联盟2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man say about his suit? A.It is a birthday gift. B.It doesn't match his shirt. C.He bought it himself. 2.What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A.Cloudy and cool. B.Sunny and windy. C.Rainy and windy. 3.What did the man promise to do this afternoon? A.Clean up the garden. B.Do the dishes. C.Quit computer games. 4.How will the man go to the restaurant? A.By taxi. B.By car. C.On foot. 5.What flavor of ice-cream does the woman like best? A.Banana. B.Carrot. C.Strawberry. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did the woman congratulate the man? A.He found a new job. B.He got a promotion. C.He participated in a project. 7.What is the woman going to do next? A.Work late into the night. B.Talk to the volunteers. C.Go back to work. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What did the man do in the second year? A.He taught himself French. B.He made some friends. C.He went to Australia. 9.What is the man's major? A.Computer science. B.French. C.Business management. 【高三英语第1页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man say about his suit? A.It is a birthday gift. B.It doesn't match his shirt. C.He bought it himself. 2.What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A.Cloudy and cool. B.Sunny and windy. C.Rainy and windy. 3.What did the man promise to do this afternoon? A.Clean up the garden. B.Do the dishes. C.Quit computer games. 4.How will the man go to the restaurant? A.By taxi. B.By car. C.On foot. 5.What flavor of ice-cream does the woman like best? A.Banana. B.Carrot. C.Strawberry. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did the woman congratulate the man? A.He found a new job. B.He got a promotion. C.He participated in a project. 7.What is the woman going to do next? A.Work late into the night. B.Talk to the volunteers. C.Go back to work. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What did the man do in the second year? A.He taught himself French. B.He made some friends. C.He went to Australia. 9.What is the man's major? A.Computer science. B.French. C.Business management. 【高三英语第1页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 10.Why does the man change his graduation plan? A.He needs to share the teacher's workload. B.He will take an exchange program. C.He wants to join more clubs. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the hospital. B.In a gym. C.At home. 12.How many people visited the man? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 13.How does the man feel about his friends? A.Angry. B.Concerned. C.Grateful. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What worries the woman? A.The unavailability of the GPS. B.Getting lost in San Francisco. C.The feeling of insecurity. 15.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Take a tourist map. B.Buy a phone charger. C.Visit popular tourist spots. 16.Why does the man recommend traveling by bike? A.It is inexpensive. B.It takes less time. C.It helps to lose weight. 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Guide and tourist. C.Friends. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is a mission of Ross College? A.To expand its campus facilities. B.To promote construction projects. C.To prepare students for community service. 19.What can be known about the educational experience at Ross College? A.It mainly centers on academic knowledge. B.It isn't limited to classroom activities. C.It is primarily designed for new students. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Delivering a welcome speech. B.Making an apology. C.Extending an invitation. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Discover Your Passion This Summer! Ready to dive into something new?VCU College of Humanities and Sciences Summer Camp sessions give high school students the chance to explore exciting topics in science,humanities,and social sciences-all on a real college campus.By spending 200 dollars,you can choose your adventure and make this summer unforgettable! BeakerBreakers Dates:June 22-26 Taught by general chemistry professors,this summer camp allows students to tour our advanced laboratory and research equipment and cooperate with our world-class teachers,graduate students,and other high school researchers.From building a simple spectroscope (to designing a water purification system,these 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 10.Why does the man change his graduation plan? A.He needs to share the teacher's workload. B.He will take an exchange program. C.He wants to join more clubs. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the hospital. B.In a gym. C.At home. 12.How many people visited the man? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 13.How does the man feel about his friends? A.Angry. B.Concerned. C.Grateful. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What worries the woman? A.The unavailability of the GPS. B.Getting lost in San Francisco. C.The feeling of insecurity. 15.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Take a tourist map. B.Buy a phone charger. C.Visit popular tourist spots. 16.Why does the man recommend traveling by bike? A.It is inexpensive. B.It takes less time. C.It helps to lose weight. 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Guide and tourist. C.Friends. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is a mission of Ross College? A.To expand its campus facilities. B.To promote construction projects. C.To prepare students for community service. 19.What can be known about the educational experience at Ross College? A.It mainly centers on academic knowledge. B.It isn't limited to classroom activities. C.It is primarily designed for new students. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Delivering a welcome speech. B.Making an apology. C.Extending an invitation. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Discover Your Passion This Summer! Ready to dive into something new?VCU College of Humanities and Sciences Summer Camp sessions give high school students the chance to explore exciting topics in science,humanities,and social sciences-all on a real college campus.By spending 200 dollars,you can choose your adventure and make this summer unforgettable! BeakerBreakers Dates:June 22-26 Taught by general chemistry professors,this summer camp allows students to tour our advanced laboratory and research equipment and cooperate with our world-class teachers,graduate students,and other high school researchers.From building a simple spectroscope (to designing a water purification system,these 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 9/2X-G engaging projects build teamwork in a college learning environment! VCU Philosophy Camp Dates:June 22-26 It is a camp for students curious about philosophical questions.Students will spend each day at camp digging into different engaging activities that introduce them to the exciting world of philosophy.Students will play games,perform theatrical dialogues,create and share presentations,ask expert guest speakers questions,and make lifelong friends in deep conversations about timeless questions. Gabriel Summer Scholar Institute Dates:June 22-27 This is a six-day college experience aimed at giving students a lively introduction to the world of Black Studies.Students will meet scholars and college students,visit African American sites significant to Richmond, from art and history museums to an urban farm/art park,the James River,Library of Virginia,and the university's collections. Human Machine Lab Dates:June 15-19 Throughout this week-long program,participants will conduct gold-standard fitness assessments to map the "human machine".In the afternoons,students move from the university lab to the computer to analyze their own performance results using SPSS software.This program bridges the gap between athletic interest and academic inquiry,providing a unique "behind-the-scenes"look at the diverse career paths in the health science field. 21.Which camp best suits students interested in asking abstract questions? A.BeakerBreakers. B.Human Machine Lab. C.VCU Philosophy Camp. D.Gabriel Summer Scholar Institute. 22.What do we learn about Human Machine Lab? A.It combines sports with study. B.It focuses on social sciences. C.It requires few data analyses. D.It stresses chemical experiments. 23.What do the four camps have in common? A.They are free of charge. B.They offer a taste of college life. C.They target college students. D.They are held on the same days. B As I emptied cupboards and shelves,I encountered a pile of journals I'd built up during my years in this house.There were gratitude journals,travel journals and beautifully bound notebooks because I was convinced that these would finally help me become a more reflective and organized person.As I put them together,one word came to mind:Unjournaling.I wondered whether we've become so focused on documenting our lives that we sometimes forget to live them. Research suggests expressive writing can improve well-being and help people process experiences.However, the benefits aren't universal.For some people,journaling creates clarity.For others,it can become a form of overthinking.As for me,there have been times when writing helped me understand what I was feeling,and there have also been times when I wrote the same story repeatedly,hoping one more page would provide an answer that never came. Not being the opposite of journaling,unjournaling is the recognition that not every experience needs to be recorded,analyzed or turned into a lesson.It might involve taking photographs instead of writing.It could mean having a conversation,travelling somewhere new,gardening,volunteering or simply allowing an experience to exist without trying to capture it. We're drawn to journals because we hope that if we can document an experience clearly enough,we might 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 9/2X-G engaging projects build teamwork in a college learning environment! VCU Philosophy Camp Dates:June 22-26 It is a camp for students curious about philosophical questions.Students will spend each day at camp digging into different engaging activities that introduce them to the exciting world of philosophy.Students will play games,perform theatrical dialogues,create and share presentations,ask expert guest speakers questions,and make lifelong friends in deep conversations about timeless questions. Gabriel Summer Scholar Institute Dates:June 22-27 This is a six-day college experience aimed at giving students a lively introduction to the world of Black Studies.Students will meet scholars and college students,visit African American sites significant to Richmond, from art and history museums to an urban farm/art park,the James River,Library of Virginia,and the university's collections. Human Machine Lab Dates:June 15-19 Throughout this week-long program,participants will conduct gold-standard fitness assessments to map the "human machine".In the afternoons,students move from the university lab to the computer to analyze their own performance results using SPSS software.This program bridges the gap between athletic interest and academic inquiry,providing a unique "behind-the-scenes"look at the diverse career paths in the health science field. 21.Which camp best suits students interested in asking abstract questions? A.BeakerBreakers. B.Human Machine Lab. C.VCU Philosophy Camp. D.Gabriel Summer Scholar Institute. 22.What do we learn about Human Machine Lab? A.It combines sports with study. B.It focuses on social sciences. C.It requires few data analyses. D.It stresses chemical experiments. 23.What do the four camps have in common? A.They are free of charge. B.They offer a taste of college life. C.They target college students. D.They are held on the same days. B As I emptied cupboards and shelves,I encountered a pile of journals I'd built up during my years in this house.There were gratitude journals,travel journals and beautifully bound notebooks because I was convinced that these would finally help me become a more reflective and organized person.As I put them together,one word came to mind:Unjournaling.I wondered whether we've become so focused on documenting our lives that we sometimes forget to live them. Research suggests expressive writing can improve well-being and help people process experiences.However, the benefits aren't universal.For some people,journaling creates clarity.For others,it can become a form of overthinking.As for me,there have been times when writing helped me understand what I was feeling,and there have also been times when I wrote the same story repeatedly,hoping one more page would provide an answer that never came. Not being the opposite of journaling,unjournaling is the recognition that not every experience needs to be recorded,analyzed or turned into a lesson.It might involve taking photographs instead of writing.It could mean having a conversation,travelling somewhere new,gardening,volunteering or simply allowing an experience to exist without trying to capture it. We're drawn to journals because we hope that if we can document an experience clearly enough,we might 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 9/2X-G eventually find clarity in it.But not every transformation can be captured in sentences.Some changes reveal themselves slowly through the lives we build afterwards:the people we meet,the risks we take,and the moments that quietly reshape us.We don't always think our way into a new identity.Sometimes we live our way into one I still own journals,but as I packed away years of notebooks,I realized something important:The moments that change me most are rarely the ones I write about;they are the ones I live.Sometimes growth happens on the page,and sometimes it happens when we close the notebook,step outside and allow life to write the next chapter for us. 24.What did the author expect to do through the journals? A.Recall past events. B.Live life to the fullest. C.Improve herself. D.Communicate with others. 25.Why does the author mention her own experience? A.To make her points more convincing. B.To prove the benefits of repeated writing. C.To show her love for journaling. D.To give examples of showing gratitude. 26.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in paragraph 3? A.A lesson. B.An experience. C.Unjournaling. D.Journaling. 27.What is the author's realization? A.Journals tend to be worthless. B.Writing is a waste of time. C.Capturing moments is necessary. D.Life itself brings real change. C The next time someone smiles at you,your face will probably smile back.Within moments,your facial muscles begin to mirror theirs.Psychologists call this automatic response emotional mimicry(),and a 2026 study led by Michal Olszanowski,a psychology researcher at SWPS University,suggests it may shape an important decision we make about others:whether we trust them. Scientists have long known that copying someone's expressions makes them trust you more.But Olszanowski and his coworkers wondered whether the opposite might also be true:Could mimicking someone else's smile change how you feel about them? In the study,they found that the stronger participants unconsciously mirrored a smile,the more trustworthy they rated the smiling face,and the more resources they were willing to share in a trust-based game.When participants performed facial movements that enhanced their smile mimicry,their trust ratings increased. Those findings suggest that one of our most important social judgments may begin with something as simple as a shared smile. According to the researchers,we trust people whose smiles we copy possibly because copying their smile makes us feel good.Additionally,when we copy someone's smile,our faces move together for a moment.This small action makes us feel like we're part of a group,and thus we trust each other more. Trust doesn't just shape social interactions.A 2025 study shows that people who trust others more often say they feel happier and more satisfied with life.That feeling is linked to living longer.In healthcare,when patients trust their doctors,they're more likely to follow medical advice,leading to better health results over time. In Olszanowski's study,even forced smiles made people copy the smile and feel more trust.But Piotr Winkielman,a professor at the University of California San Diego,thinks real smiles might work even better. He points to a 2025 review that found natural expressions had stronger effects than forced ones.Moreover, different places have different rules about when to smile and what a smile means.So the same smile might not make people feel the same level of trust in every country. 28.What is a finding of unconscious smile mimicry? A.It can produce negative feelings. B.It is positively related to trust ratings. C.It can be blocked easily. D.It leads to less resource sharing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 9/2X-G eventually find clarity in it.But not every transformation can be captured in sentences.Some changes reveal themselves slowly through the lives we build afterwards:the people we meet,the risks we take,and the moments that quietly reshape us.We don't always think our way into a new identity.Sometimes we live our way into one I still own journals,but as I packed away years of notebooks,I realized something important:The moments that change me most are rarely the ones I write about;they are the ones I live.Sometimes growth happens on the page,and sometimes it happens when we close the notebook,step outside and allow life to write the next chapter for us. 24.What did the author expect to do through the journals? A.Recall past events. B.Live life to the fullest. C.Improve herself. D.Communicate with others. 25.Why does the author mention her own experience? A.To make her points more convincing. B.To prove the benefits of repeated writing. C.To show her love for journaling. D.To give examples of showing gratitude. 26.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in paragraph 3? A.A lesson. B.An experience. C.Unjournaling. D.Journaling. 27.What is the author's realization? A.Journals tend to be worthless. B.Writing is a waste of time. C.Capturing moments is necessary. D.Life itself brings real change. C The next time someone smiles at you,your face will probably smile back.Within moments,your facial muscles begin to mirror theirs.Psychologists call this automatic response emotional mimicry(),and a 2026 study led by Michal Olszanowski,a psychology researcher at SWPS University,suggests it may shape an important decision we make about others:whether we trust them. Scientists have long known that copying someone's expressions makes them trust you more.But Olszanowski and his coworkers wondered whether the opposite might also be true:Could mimicking someone else's smile change how you feel about them? In the study,they found that the stronger participants unconsciously mirrored a smile,the more trustworthy they rated the smiling face,and the more resources they were willing to share in a trust-based game.When participants performed facial movements that enhanced their smile mimicry,their trust ratings increased. Those findings suggest that one of our most important social judgments may begin with something as simple as a shared smile. According to the researchers,we trust people whose smiles we copy possibly because copying their smile makes us feel good.Additionally,when we copy someone's smile,our faces move together for a moment.This small action makes us feel like we're part of a group,and thus we trust each other more. Trust doesn't just shape social interactions.A 2025 study shows that people who trust others more often say they feel happier and more satisfied with life.That feeling is linked to living longer.In healthcare,when patients trust their doctors,they're more likely to follow medical advice,leading to better health results over time. In Olszanowski's study,even forced smiles made people copy the smile and feel more trust.But Piotr Winkielman,a professor at the University of California San Diego,thinks real smiles might work even better. He points to a 2025 review that found natural expressions had stronger effects than forced ones.Moreover, different places have different rules about when to smile and what a smile means.So the same smile might not make people feel the same level of trust in every country. 28.What is a finding of unconscious smile mimicry? A.It can produce negative feelings. B.It is positively related to trust ratings. C.It can be blocked easily. D.It leads to less resource sharing. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 29.Why can copying a smile increase trust according to the researchers? A.It can create a sense of belonging. B.It can show one's honesty directly. C.It makes people look prettier. D.It enables one to think positively. 30.What does the 2025 study suggest about trust? A.It cuts back on medical costs. B.It mainly benefits medical staff. C.It improves social interactions. D.It has measurable health results. 31.What might affect the amount of trust a smile produces? A.Technology. B.Economy. C.Culture. D.Education. D When a plant is damaged,it repairs itself-side shoots appear from broken stems.You might assume the plant simply floods the injured spot with its sugary food,but the reality is more complex.Rebuilding tissue demands that new cells divide and grow quickly,burning sugar-the fuel a plant makes through photosynthesis ()Getting that fuel to the wound is the hard part,which interested Idan Efroni,a plant biologist at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.His team worked with a plant called Arabidopsis thaliana. The researchers cut the tip off a root and watched it rebuild.Removing the leaves stopped repair,but when they fed the plant sugar again,the tip healed().To investigate,they tracked sucrose,the main sugar a plant transports.In a healthy root,it flowed right into the tip.After the cut,it stopped short,failing to enter the zone trying to regrow.So what on earth carried fuel for the last stretch to the injured cells? Chasing the missing piece,the team borrowed a glowing sensor.In plants,it lights up whenever the sugar gathers.The tag()for glucose-a simpler sugar than sucrose-lit up in a bright area below the cut once healing began.The glow sharpened over the first day.This illustrates the plant wasn't flooding the wound with its usual sugar,but was gathering glucose where new cells were forming. A rapid genetic response seems to drive the process.Within hours of the cut,the plant switches on genes around the wound before the new cells run short of fuel.These genes build part of the machinery needed to redirect sugar.Two key components make the system work:an enzyme()that turns sucrose into glucose between cells,and a transporter that moves the freed glucose into the repairing cells.Together,they draw the plant's sugar supply toward the repair site. "Injury is accompanied by a rapid and localized change in sugar transport,"Efroni said.The plant treats a wound less as an emergency to react to than as a demand it prepares for,sending its limited energy where it's needed on purpose. 32.What primarily motivated Efroni to study plant repair? A.The plant's self-growth process. B.The role of photosynthesis. C.The speed of cell division. D.The fuel delivery to wounds. 33.What did the root experiment reveal? A.Roots need more water to heal. B.Wounded plants distribute sugar equally. C.Sugar stops at the wound. D.Cutting leaves helps stable growth. 34.What can be inferred about the sugar transport system? A.It is set up ahead of time. B.It comes together temporarily. C.It passively reacts to damage. D.It often ignores minor injuries. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Secret of Sugar Transport in Plants B.Plants'Way to Heal Wounds with Sugar C.The Role of Sugar in Plant Survival D.The Mystery of Plant Root Growth 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 29.Why can copying a smile increase trust according to the researchers? A.It can create a sense of belonging. B.It can show one's honesty directly. C.It makes people look prettier. D.It enables one to think positively. 30.What does the 2025 study suggest about trust? A.It cuts back on medical costs. B.It mainly benefits medical staff. C.It improves social interactions. D.It has measurable health results. 31.What might affect the amount of trust a smile produces? A.Technology. B.Economy. C.Culture. D.Education. D When a plant is damaged,it repairs itself-side shoots appear from broken stems.You might assume the plant simply floods the injured spot with its sugary food,but the reality is more complex.Rebuilding tissue demands that new cells divide and grow quickly,burning sugar-the fuel a plant makes through photosynthesis ()Getting that fuel to the wound is the hard part,which interested Idan Efroni,a plant biologist at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.His team worked with a plant called Arabidopsis thaliana. The researchers cut the tip off a root and watched it rebuild.Removing the leaves stopped repair,but when they fed the plant sugar again,the tip healed().To investigate,they tracked sucrose,the main sugar a plant transports.In a healthy root,it flowed right into the tip.After the cut,it stopped short,failing to enter the zone trying to regrow.So what on earth carried fuel for the last stretch to the injured cells? Chasing the missing piece,the team borrowed a glowing sensor.In plants,it lights up whenever the sugar gathers.The tag()for glucose-a simpler sugar than sucrose-lit up in a bright area below the cut once healing began.The glow sharpened over the first day.This illustrates the plant wasn't flooding the wound with its usual sugar,but was gathering glucose where new cells were forming. A rapid genetic response seems to drive the process.Within hours of the cut,the plant switches on genes around the wound before the new cells run short of fuel.These genes build part of the machinery needed to redirect sugar.Two key components make the system work:an enzyme()that turns sucrose into glucose between cells,and a transporter that moves the freed glucose into the repairing cells.Together,they draw the plant's sugar supply toward the repair site. "Injury is accompanied by a rapid and localized change in sugar transport,"Efroni said.The plant treats a wound less as an emergency to react to than as a demand it prepares for,sending its limited energy where it's needed on purpose. 32.What primarily motivated Efroni to study plant repair? A.The plant's self-growth process. B.The role of photosynthesis. C.The speed of cell division. D.The fuel delivery to wounds. 33.What did the root experiment reveal? A.Roots need more water to heal. B.Wounded plants distribute sugar equally. C.Sugar stops at the wound. D.Cutting leaves helps stable growth. 34.What can be inferred about the sugar transport system? A.It is set up ahead of time. B.It comes together temporarily. C.It passively reacts to damage. D.It often ignores minor injuries. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Secret of Sugar Transport in Plants B.Plants'Way to Heal Wounds with Sugar C.The Role of Sugar in Plant Survival D.The Mystery of Plant Root Growth 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Researchers from Yale School of Public Health followed 3,635 adults aged 50 and older over 12 years and examined how reading habits related to survival.36 People regularly reading books lived an average of 23 months longer than those who didn't read at all. The mechanism that best explains why reading helps you live longer is its social-emotional effects.37 Reading fiction can provide us with a replacement for social experience.Loneliness is now considered a serious risk factor for early mortality(),even comparable to smoking or obesity.38 Reading appears to be a very real form of stress reduction."When people read,they often enter a focused yet meditative (mental state,"explains Elizabeth A.L.Stine-Morrow,a research professor of educational psychology at the University of Illinois."For some,reading even becomes a form of meditation,"he says,"39"This makes sense because stress is one of the most powerful factors of aging,with studies showing that it increases inflammation,disrupts sleep and weakens the immune system. Reading can also help protect against cognitive()decline.40 This is where the influence of reading may be even more powerful.A landmark 14-year study found that adults who regularly engaged in mentally stimulating activities such as reading experienced significantly slower rates of cognitive decline than those who did not. A.The calm that reading brings may help reduce stress and promote longevity. B.Lifelong reading and writing were associated with slower memory decline. C.Books help ease loneliness by offering companionship without pressure. D.All people would like to keep their brains healthy as they age. E.Social connection is incredibly important for healthy aging. F.It is never too late to rediscover the benefits of reading. G.What was the finding? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up,I thought my life was unremarkable. My childhood was marked by a lack of friendships,and even when I formed them,I 41 to maintain them,often letting them fade()as the school year progressed. This difficulty 42 in high school,despite my improvement from a C average to A grades.My classmates increasingly asked for my academic help,which left me 43 Even though I really valued being 44,I worried my identity depended only on being the "Smart Kid". Later,I started to push myself outside of my comfort zone.I decided to try things I'd never done before. However,when I failed on my first 45,I convinced myself that I'd never 46 a goal.It was the same thing that happened when I tried making 47.Once the good days of the friendship came to a(n)48, we'd grow distant,and I wouldn't bother to 49,because I didn't know the meaning of trying. Performing well 50 gave me a sense of achievement I hadn't experienced before.However,this reliance made me more 51 of failure,eventually holding back my personal growth.Determined to 52,I tried again.Although I wasn't as 53 outside my comfort zone,I improved over time.Exploring new 54 opened me to new and different possibilities.I learned I could be more than what I had expected of myself.I 55 to keep experiencing what life had to offer. 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Researchers from Yale School of Public Health followed 3,635 adults aged 50 and older over 12 years and examined how reading habits related to survival.36 People regularly reading books lived an average of 23 months longer than those who didn't read at all. The mechanism that best explains why reading helps you live longer is its social-emotional effects.37 Reading fiction can provide us with a replacement for social experience.Loneliness is now considered a serious risk factor for early mortality(),even comparable to smoking or obesity.38 Reading appears to be a very real form of stress reduction."When people read,they often enter a focused yet meditative (mental state,"explains Elizabeth A.L.Stine-Morrow,a research professor of educational psychology at the University of Illinois."For some,reading even becomes a form of meditation,"he says,"39"This makes sense because stress is one of the most powerful factors of aging,with studies showing that it increases inflammation,disrupts sleep and weakens the immune system. Reading can also help protect against cognitive()decline.40 This is where the influence of reading may be even more powerful.A landmark 14-year study found that adults who regularly engaged in mentally stimulating activities such as reading experienced significantly slower rates of cognitive decline than those who did not. A.The calm that reading brings may help reduce stress and promote longevity. B.Lifelong reading and writing were associated with slower memory decline. C.Books help ease loneliness by offering companionship without pressure. D.All people would like to keep their brains healthy as they age. E.Social connection is incredibly important for healthy aging. F.It is never too late to rediscover the benefits of reading. G.What was the finding? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up,I thought my life was unremarkable. My childhood was marked by a lack of friendships,and even when I formed them,I 41 to maintain them,often letting them fade()as the school year progressed. This difficulty 42 in high school,despite my improvement from a C average to A grades.My classmates increasingly asked for my academic help,which left me 43 Even though I really valued being 44,I worried my identity depended only on being the "Smart Kid". Later,I started to push myself outside of my comfort zone.I decided to try things I'd never done before. However,when I failed on my first 45,I convinced myself that I'd never 46 a goal.It was the same thing that happened when I tried making 47.Once the good days of the friendship came to a(n)48, we'd grow distant,and I wouldn't bother to 49,because I didn't know the meaning of trying. Performing well 50 gave me a sense of achievement I hadn't experienced before.However,this reliance made me more 51 of failure,eventually holding back my personal growth.Determined to 52,I tried again.Although I wasn't as 53 outside my comfort zone,I improved over time.Exploring new 54 opened me to new and different possibilities.I learned I could be more than what I had expected of myself.I 55 to keep experiencing what life had to offer. 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 41.A.refused B.struggled C.hesitated D.managed 42.A.declined B.happened C.appeared D.continued 43.A.fascinated B.abandoned C.conflicted D.exhausted 44.A.reliable B.charming C.noisy D.flexible 45.A.routine B.attempt C.application D.performance 46.A.cancel B.treasure C.achieve D.obey 47.A.money B.friends C.plans D.progress 48.A.end B.agreement C.realization D.conclusion 49.A.show up B.reach out C.work out D.give in 50.A.socially B.scientifically C.mentally D.academically 51.A.fearful B.fond C.short D.proud 52.A.speed B.skip C.change D.mature 53.A.well-informed B.self-centered C.cautious D.successful 54.A.activities B.cultures C.emotions D.items 55.A.failed B.seemed C.desired D.hated 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 AI-generated wedding photos are giving young Chinese couples a cheaper way 56 (get)"married"in front of the camera,without actually stepping into a studio.For less than 100 yuan,and sometimes for free, users can upload several selfies()and generate dozens of wedding photos in styles ranging 57 traditional Chinese clothes to European castles and beach weddings. The trend is gaining popularity on Chinese social media and e-commerce 58 (platform),offering couples a cheaper and more convenient alternative to conventional wedding photography.For Zhao Yue,59 was preparing for her wedding,the appeal was simple:price and convenience. For some consumers,however,the question is not simply whether AI can produce a good-looking picture, 60 whether a wedding photo still means the same thing without the experience of taking it.28-year-old Tang Yi chose a traditional photo shoot.She said AI-generated images could create attractive poses based on prompts, but could not 61 (full)capture spontaneous(moments between two people. Bu Xiting,an associate research fellow at the School of Cultural Industries Management at the Communication University of China,said,"The popularity of AI-generated wedding photos 62 (drive)by their affordability and convenience,as well as 63 (grow)demand among young couples for more flexible and lightweight wedding preparations." "AI-generated images still have clear limitations 64 (compare)with professional photography.AI can produce visually 65 (appeal)images very quickly,but it can also struggle with facial details,expressions, hands,clothing textures and the interaction between people and their surroundings,"he added. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部计划举办“Tell Chinese Stories in English”短视频征集活动。请给负责人 David写封邮件，内容包括： 1.建议增加“最佳创意奖”奖项； 2.自荐担任评委并说明理由。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 41.A.refused B.struggled C.hesitated D.managed 42.A.declined B.happened C.appeared D.continued 43.A.fascinated B.abandoned C.conflicted D.exhausted 44.A.reliable B.charming C.noisy D.flexible 45.A.routine B.attempt C.application D.performance 46.A.cancel B.treasure C.achieve D.obey 47.A.money B.friends C.plans D.progress 48.A.end B.agreement C.realization D.conclusion 49.A.show up B.reach out C.work out D.give in 50.A.socially B.scientifically C.mentally D.academically 51.A.fearful B.fond C.short D.proud 52.A.speed B.skip C.change D.mature 53.A.well-informed B.self-centered C.cautious D.successful 54.A.activities B.cultures C.emotions D.items 55.A.failed B.seemed C.desired D.hated 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 AI-generated wedding photos are giving young Chinese couples a cheaper way 56 (get)"married"in front of the camera,without actually stepping into a studio.For less than 100 yuan,and sometimes for free, users can upload several selfies()and generate dozens of wedding photos in styles ranging 57 traditional Chinese clothes to European castles and beach weddings. The trend is gaining popularity on Chinese social media and e-commerce 58 (platform),offering couples a cheaper and more convenient alternative to conventional wedding photography.For Zhao Yue,59 was preparing for her wedding,the appeal was simple:price and convenience. For some consumers,however,the question is not simply whether AI can produce a good-looking picture, 60 whether a wedding photo still means the same thing without the experience of taking it.28-year-old Tang Yi chose a traditional photo shoot.She said AI-generated images could create attractive poses based on prompts, but could not 61 (full)capture spontaneous(moments between two people. Bu Xiting,an associate research fellow at the School of Cultural Industries Management at the Communication University of China,said,"The popularity of AI-generated wedding photos 62 (drive)by their affordability and convenience,as well as 63 (grow)demand among young couples for more flexible and lightweight wedding preparations." "AI-generated images still have clear limitations 64 (compare)with professional photography.AI can produce visually 65 (appeal)images very quickly,but it can also struggle with facial details,expressions, hands,clothing textures and the interaction between people and their surroundings,"he added. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部计划举办“Tell Chinese Stories in English”短视频征集活动。请给负责人 David写封邮件，内容包括： 1.建议增加“最佳创意奖”奖项； 2.自荐担任评委并说明理由。 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Madalin Cris,a Romanian-born Londoner in his twenties,was working as a lifeguard at a central London gym.He was a mountaineering enthusiast and an experienced mountaineer.However,climbing Mont Blanc,the tallest mountain in the Alps,was absolutely not easy.But for Cris,climbing Mont Blanc that year became symbolic of something bigger.It gave him a sense of purpose and a"wave of energy"every time he thought about it. Rather than simply rushing to the mountain,Cris spent months preparing.He trained his body with long-distance running,stair climbing,and weight exercises to build the endurance needed for high altitude()He read books and watched instructional videos on glacier()travel and rescue.He studied the route carefully and bought the necessary tools-boots,an ice axe,and a rope. Then in August,Cris arrived in Chamonix to be faced by Mont Blanc. The first day went well.Other climbers were around,so it seemed unlikely that he'd get lost.The altitude didn't affect him severely.Then the next day,he started the final push to the top.As he neared 4,600 meters above sea level,he began feeling uncomfortable because the weather conditions worsened. The wind was howling,the snow was driving hard,but he was making steady progress.About 180 meters from the top,he encountered two figures-a British father and son he had met the previous night at the mountain hut().The father,James,was in his 50s and his son,Matt,was similar in age to Cris.They were roped together,a standard safety measure for glacier travel.Cris could not see their faces,but he could sense their panic.Covered up against the wind,they decided to turn back.Cris joined them in climbing down for safety. The wind hit the three men hard.They moved slowly and then suddenly,James slipped and was sliding downward.Both James and Matt were in danger.Cris stood in shock for a second. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then,without thinking,Cris jumped into action. With the help of Cris and Matt,James was pulled back. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 9/2X-G 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Madalin Cris,a Romanian-born Londoner in his twenties,was working as a lifeguard at a central London gym.He was a mountaineering enthusiast and an experienced mountaineer.However,climbing Mont Blanc,the tallest mountain in the Alps,was absolutely not easy.But for Cris,climbing Mont Blanc that year became symbolic of something bigger.It gave him a sense of purpose and a"wave of energy"every time he thought about it. Rather than simply rushing to the mountain,Cris spent months preparing.He trained his body with long-distance running,stair climbing,and weight exercises to build the endurance needed for high altitude()He read books and watched instructional videos on glacier()travel and rescue.He studied the route carefully and bought the necessary tools-boots,an ice axe,and a rope. Then in August,Cris arrived in Chamonix to be faced by Mont Blanc. The first day went well.Other climbers were around,so it seemed unlikely that he'd get lost.The altitude didn't affect him severely.Then the next day,he started the final push to the top.As he neared 4,600 meters above sea level,he began feeling uncomfortable because the weather conditions worsened. The wind was howling,the snow was driving hard,but he was making steady progress.About 180 meters from the top,he encountered two figures-a British father and son he had met the previous night at the mountain hut().The father,James,was in his 50s and his son,Matt,was similar in age to Cris.They were roped together,a standard safety measure for glacier travel.Cris could not see their faces,but he could sense their panic.Covered up against the wind,they decided to turn back.Cris joined them in climbing down for safety. The wind hit the three men hard.They moved slowly and then suddenly,James slipped and was sliding downward.Both James and Matt were in danger.Cris stood in shock for a second. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then,without thinking,Cris jumped into action. With the help of Cris and Matt,James was pulled back. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 9/2X-G这是英语科听力部分。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought, found to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面。五段。录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Hey, Chris, I love your suit. You look so smart in IT. Thank you. Mire, he goes well with my shirt. Doesn't IT. My father bought me this . for my birthday. Hey, Chris, I love your suit. You look so smart in IT. Thank you, mary. He goes well with my shirt. Doesn't IT. My father bought me this for my birthday. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。It's finally cleared up. but the radio said there would be a heavy rain this weekend. And you will also be quite windy then. Oh, what a pity. It's finally cleared up. but the radio said there . will be a heavy rain this weekend, and you will also be quite windy then. Oh. what a pity. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Leo, enough with your computer games. but i've just washed the dishes. I deserve some game time. but you promise to do something with the garden this afternoon. IT is messy. Okay, i'm coming. Leo, enough with your computer games. but i've just washed the dishes. I deserve some game time. but you promise to do something with the garden this afternoon. IT is messy. Okay, i'm coming. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Mark, did you call a taxi to go to the . restaurant? No, I have my car outside. Oh, come on, it's time to go. Don't worry. It's only about half hours walk from here. Mark, did you call a taxi to go to the . restaurant? No, I have my car outside. Oh, come on, it's time to go. Don't worry. It's only about half an hours walk from here. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Wow, there are so many different flavors of ice cream. Yes, there must be at least one hundred. And they even have a current . flavor here. Yes, but I prefer strawberry. So what? It's your . favorite. Wow, there are . so many different flavors of ice cream. Yes, there must be at least one hundred, and they even have a current flavor. Or here, yes, but I prefer strawberry. So what's your . favorite . banana? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, George. Congratulations on your promotion. Thank you. News spreads quickly. You deserve IT. I know you worked hard every day, stayed late many nights and volunteered for many projects. Thanks. maria. And I won't forget who helped me with the work which LED to this promotion. Oh, don't mention IT. Well, I have to get back to my office right now. We will talk later. Hi, George. Congratulate on your promotion. Thank you. News spreads quickly. You deserve IT. I know you worked hard every day, stayed late many nights and volunteered for many projects. Thanks, maria. And I won't forget who helped me with the work which LED to this promotion. Oh, don't mention IT. Well, I have to get back to my office right now. We'll talk later. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, sam. Are you enjoying university? Yes, the second year is much Better than freshman year. I made a new group of friends and join several clubs. That's great to hear. What's your major, by the way, computer science. But i'm also teaching myself business management in french. Oh, that must keep you busy. Yes, the workload is heavy, but I enjoy what i'm studying. That's good. Do you want to graduate in four years? I had planned to graduate in four years, but i've changed my plan because my teacher advises me to do a one year exchange program in australia. That sounds exciting. All the best. thanks. Hi, sam. Are you enjoying university? Yes, the second year is much Better than freshman. Here, I made a new group of friends and join several clubs. That's great to hear. What's your major, by the way. computer science, but i'm also teaching myself business management in french. Oh, that must keep you busy. Yes, the workload is heavy, but I enjoy what i'm studying. That's good. Do you want to graduate in four years? I had planned to graduate in four years, but i've changed my plan because my teacher advises me to do a one year exchange program in australia. That sounds exciting. All the best. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi CD, how are you feeling today? Much Better. The doctor thinks I can check out of the hospital tomorrow and go home. That's great. I know the last few days have been very tough for you. Has anyone else come to visit? You won't believe IT. Three of my friends came with magazines and fruit, and still another showed up and spent the whole afternoon cheering me up. Wow, no wonder you're feeling Better. Laughter is the best medicine. You are right. We should always encourage one another and build each other up. I feel like all the encouragement i've received from my friends has really helped me recover faster. absolutely well, I have to go to the gym to pick up my son. Now see you. Thanks for coming. Hi chat. How are you feeling today? Much Better. The doctor . thinks I can check out of the hospital tomorrow and go home. That's great. I know the last few days have been very tough for you. Has anyone else come to visit? You won't believe IT. Three of my friends came with magazines and fruit, and still another showed up and spent the whole afternoon cheering me up. Wow, no wonder you're feeling Better. Laughter is the best medicine. You are right. We should always encourage one another and build each other up. I feel like all the encouragement i've received from my friends has really helped . me recover faster, absolutely well. I have to go to the gym to pick up my son. Now see you. Thanks for coming. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi jane, you are planning to spend your holiday in 3Frances go，i'm from the city. Need any advice? Well. to be Frank, i'm worried about getting lost in there. GPS service is no stranger to me, but the feeling of being alone in a big city upsets me. You can take a map with you at all times, just in case your phone's battery died in the middle of the street. Tourist maps are sold everywhere. In popular visiting sites, you should find one easily. okay? I hope IT wouldn't be very troublesome to Carry a map everywhere. Transportation won't be a problem. There are buses and taxes all around. But do you want to rent a bike? I know that san Francisco has a lot of facilities and policies which . promote bikes. Oh, I can ride bikes quite smoothly. Then this is an option you should really consider. Although IT takes longer, it's cheap and safe. Hi jane, you are planning to spend your holiday in san Francisco. I'm from the city. Need any advice? Well. to be Frank, i'm worried about getting lost in there. G, P, S, service is no stranger to me, but the feeling of being alone in a big city upsets me. You can take a map with you at all times, just in case your phones battery died in the middle of the street. Tourist maps are sold everywhere in popular visiting sites. You should find one easily. okay? I hope IT wouldn't be very troublesome to Carry a map where transportation . won't be a problem. There are buses and taxes all around. But do you want to rent a bike? I know that sank. Cisco has a lot of facilities and policies which . promote bikes. Oh, I can ride bikes quite smoothly. then this is an option you should really consider. Although IT takes longer, it's cheap and safe. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, welcome back to ross college. We are so excited to welcome students back to the campus. The campus is just not the same without you. You are the reason why we exist, and our mission is to equip and inspire you for excEllence and service in your communities. We have been working over the summer to make some changes and upgrades to the campus, summer visible and summer invisible. We just ask for your patients because the progress is ongoing and the construction is actually ongoing. We have teachers who have been here for years and continue to provide you with an amazing educational experience. And IT is an experience not just in the classroom, but outside the classroom as well. There are so many exciting things going on, and i'm looking forward to greeting each of you in the first few weeks. Hello, everyone, welcome back to ross college. We are so excited to welcome students back to the campus. The campus is just not the same without you. You are the reason why we exist. And our mission is to AP and inspire you for excEllence and service in your communities. We have been working over the summer to make some changes and upgrades to the campus, summer visible and summer invisible. We just ask for your patients because the progress is ongoing and the construction is actually ongoing. We have teachers who have been here for years and continue to provide you with an amazing educational experience. And IT is an experience not just in the classroom, but outside the classroom as well. There are so many exciting things going on, and i'm looking forward to creating each of you in the first few weeks. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:Hey,Chris,I love your suit.You look so smart in it. M:Thank you,Meryl.It goes well with my shirt,doesn't it?My father bought me this for my birthday. (Text 2) W:It's finally cleared up. M:But the radio said there would be a heavy rain this weekend and it will also be quite windy then. W:Oh,what a pity! (Text 3) W:Leo,enough with your computer games! M:But I've just washed the dishes.I deserve some game time. W:But you promised to do something with the garden this afternoon.It is messy. M:Okay,I'm coming. (Text 4) W:Mark,did you call a taxi to go to the restaurant? M:No,I have my car outside.Oh,come on,it's time to go. W:Don't worry.It's only about half an hour's walk from here. (Text 5) W:Wow,there are so many different flavors of ice cream. M:Yes,there must be at least 100.They even have a carrot flavor here. W:Yes,but I prefer strawberry.So what's your favorite? M:Banana. (Text 6) W:Hi,George,congratulations on your promotion! M:Thank you.News spreads quickly. W:You deserve it.I know you worked hard every day,stayed late many nights,and volunteered for many projects. M:Thanks,Maria.And I won't forget who helped me with the work which led to this promotion. W:Oh,don't mention it.Well,I have to get back to my office right now.We'll talk later. (Text 7) W:Hi,Sam.Are you enjoying university? M:Yes,the second year is much better than freshman year.I made a new group of friends and joined several clubs. W:That's great to hear.What's your major,by the way? M:Computer science,but I'm also teaching myself business management in French. W:Oh,that must keep you busy. M:Yes,the workload is heavy,but I enjoy what I'm studying. W:That's good.Do you want to graduate in 4 years? M:I had planned to graduate in 4 years,but I've changed my plan because my teacher advises me to do a 1-year exchange program in Australia. W:That sounds exciting.All the best. M:Thanks. (Text 8) W:Hi,Chad.How are you feeling today? M:Much better.The doctor thinks I can check out of the hospital tomorrow and go home. W:That's great.I know the last few days have been very tough for you.Has anyone else come to visit? M:You won't believe it.Three of my friends came with magazines and fruit,and still another showed up and spent the whole afternoon cheering me up. W:Wow,no wonder you're feeling better.Laughter is the best medicine. M:You're right.We should always encourage one another and build each other up.I feel like all the encouragement I've received from my friends has really helped me recover faster. 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 9/2X-G W:Absolutely.Well,I have to go to the gym to pick up my son now. M:See you.Thanks for coming. (Text9) M:Hi,Jane,you are planning to spend your holiday in San Francisco.I'm from the city.Need any advice? W:Well,to be frank,I'm worried about getting lost there.GPS service is no stranger to me,but the feeling of being alone in a big city upsets me. M:You can take a map with you at all times,just in case your phone's battery dies in the middle of the street.Tourist maps are sold everywhere in popular visiting sites.You should find one easily. W:Okay.I hope it wouldn't be very troublesome to carry a map everywhere. M:Transportation won't be a problem.There are buses and taxis all around,but do you want to rent a bike?I know that San Francisco has a lot of facilities and policies which promote bikes. W:Oh,I can ride bikes quite smoothly. M:Then this is an option you should really consider.Although it takes longer,it's cheap and safe. (Texi 10) M:Hello,everyone,welcome back to Ross College.We are so excited to welcome students back to the campus.The campus is just not the same without you.You are the reason why we exist,and our mission is to equip and inspire you for excellence and service in your communities.We have been working over the summer to make some changes and upgrades to the campus.Some are visible and some are invisible.We just ask for your patience because the progress is ongoing and the construction is actually ongoing.We have teachers who have been here for years and continue to provide you with an amazing educational experience,and it is an experience not just in the classroom,but outside the classroom as well.There are so many exciting things going on,and I'm looking forward to greeting each of you in the first few weeks. 参考答案 1~5 ACABC 6~10 BCBAB 11~15 ABCBA 16~20 ACCBA 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了弗吉尼亚联邦大学(VCU)人文与科学学院为高中生举办的四个暑期夏令营。 2L.C细节理解题。根据VCU Philosophy Camp部分“It is a camp for students curious about philosophical questions...and make lifelong friends in deep conversations about timeless questions..”可知，VCU Philosophy Camp适合对抽象的哲学问题感兴趣的 学生。 22.A细节理解题。根据Human Machine Lab部分“.participants will conduct gold-standard fitness assessments to map the‘human machine'..This program bridges the gap between athletic interest and academic inquiry..”可知，Human Machine Lab将体育运 动与学术研究结合在一起。 23.B细节理解题。根据第一段“VCU College of Humanities and Sciences Summer Camp sessions give high school students the chance to explore exciting topics in science,humanities,and social sciences-all on a real college campus.BeakerBreakers “.,in a college learning environment!!”、VCU Philosophy Camp部分“Students will spend each day at camp digging into different engaging activities..”、Gabriel Summer Scholar Institute部分“This is a six-day college experience..”和Human Machine Lab部分 “In the afternoons,.students move from the university lab to the computer..”可知，四个夏令营都能让高中生提前体验大学生活。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在整理自己积累的大量日记本时引出“不写日记(unjournaling)”这一概念，反思我们是否因为过 度记录生活而忘记了真正去生活。文章指出写作有时助人清晰，有时沦为反复思虑，真正改变我们的往往是那些未加记录、亲身投入 的时刻。 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“..because I was convinced that these would finally help me become a more reflective and organized person..”可知，作者期望通过写日记来提升自己。 25.A推理判断题。根据第二段“However,the benefits aren't universal.For some people,journaling creates clarity.For others,it can become a form of overthinking.As for me,there have been times.,.”可推断，作者提到自己的经历，主要是实例证明表达性写 作的效果并不是单一的、普遍适用的。 26.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“It could mean having a conversation,travelling somewhere new,gardening,volunteering or simply allowing an experience to exist without trying to capture,..”可推断，此处的it指代前面的experience,指“让一段经历自然 存在，而不试图去记录这段经历”。 27.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“The moments that change me most are rarely the ones I write about;they are the ones I live., sometimes it happens when we close the notebook,step outside and allow life to write the next chapter for us.”可知，作者意识到真 正带来改变的是生活本身，而非日记记录。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。微笑模仿会影响人际信任。研究表明，人们越不自觉地模仿他人的微笑，就越容易觉得对方可信，也更愿意 在信任游戏中分享资源。这种效应可能是因为模仿微笑让人感觉良好，并产生群体归属感，从而增强信任。信任不仅影响社交，还与 幸福感和健康密切相关。 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 9/2X-G 28.B细节理解题。根据第三段“in the study,they found that the stronger participants unconsciously mirrored a smile,the more trustworthy they rated the smiling face,and the more resources they were willing to share in a trust-based game.”可知，人f们越无 意识地模仿微笑，他们对微笑面孔的信任评分就越高。 29.A细节理解题。根据第五段“..when we copy someone's smile,our faces move together for a moment..This small action makes us feel like we're part of a group,and thus we trust each other more.”可知，模仿微笑会让人产生一种归属感，从而增进信任。 30.D推理判断题。根据第六段“A2025 study shows that people who trust others more often say they feel happier and more satisfied with life.That feeling is linked to living longer.In healthcare,when patients trust their doctors,they're more likely to follow medical advice,leading to better health results over time,”可推断，信任对健康有显著的积极影响。 3l.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Moreover,different places have different rules about when to smile and what a smile means.So the same smile might not make people feel the same level of trust in every country..”可推断，不同文化背景下对微笑的理解和规则 不同，因此微笑产生的信任程度可能因文化而异。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，植物受伤后并不是简单地把蔗糖直接输送到伤口，而是通过激活伤口附近的特定基因，通过酶和 转运蛋白，将蔗糖转化为葡萄糖，并定向输送到正在分裂和生长的修复细胞中，为组织再生提供能量。 32.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Getting that fuel to the wound is the hard part,which interested Idan Efroni..”可知，“燃料输送到 伤口”这一难题促使Efroni研究植物修复。 33.C细节理解题。根据第二段“After the cut,.it stopped short,failing to enter the zone trying to regrow.”可知，根尖被切除后，蔗 糖在伤口处停止运输，无法进入再生区域。 34.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Within hours of the cut,the plant switches on genes around the wound before the new cells run short of fuel.”及最后一段“The plant treats a wound less as an emergency to react to than as a demand it prepares for,sending its limited energy where it's needed on purpose,.”可推断，糖转运系统是提前就建立好的。 35.B标题判断题。全文围绕植物受伤后如何将糖（尤其是葡萄糖）定向输送到伤口以修复组织展开，揭示了其基因、酶和转运蛋白 协同作用的机制。故B项适合作本文标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。耶鲁大学研究发现，经常读书的人比不读书的人平均多活23个月。阅读之所以有助于长寿，主要有三个原 因：一是阅读能提供替代性的社交体验，帮助缓解孤独感；二是阅读能让人进人专注而平静的状态，起到减压和类似冥想的作用：三是 阅读能保护认知功能，减缓大脑衰老和认知衰退。 36.G"Researchers from Yale School of Public Health followed 3,635 adults aged 50 and older over 12 years and examined how reading habits related to survival.""People regularly reading books lived an average of 23 months longer than those who didn't read at all.”可知，G项“结果是什么呢”符合，它在句中起到了承上启下的作用。 37.E根据空前“The mechanism that best explains why reading helps you live longer is its social-emotional effects.”及空后“Reading fiction can provide us with a replacement for social experience.”可知，E项“社会联系对健康老龄化极为重要”符合。 38.C根据空前“Loneliness is now considered a serious risk factor for early mortality(s死亡)，even comparable to smoking or obesity.”可知，C项“书籍能提供没有压力的陪伴，以此帮助缓解孤独”符合。 39.A根据空前For some,reading even becomes a form of meditation,”及空后“This makes sense because stress is..”可知，A项 “阅读带来的平静可能有助于减轻压力，从而促进长寿”符合。 4O.D根据空前“Reading can also help protect against cognitive(认知的)decline.”可知，D项“所有人希望在年老时保持大脑健康” 符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者童年时缺乏友谊，难以维持人际关系；高中时成绩优异，却把自我价值完全建立在“聪明孩子”的身 份上，因此害怕失败。后来，作者下定决心改变，并希望继续体验生活的各种可能。 4l.B根据空后“..often letting them fade(谈去)as the school year progressed..”可知，作者即使交到了朋友，也很难维持 (struggled)下去。 42.D上文提到作者社交困难，又根据空后“..despite my improvement from a C average to A grades.”可知，作者成绩虽有进步，但 这种困难在高中仍，然持续(continued)。 43.C根据空后“Even though I really...I worried my identity depended only on being the‘Smart Kid'.”可知，作者既因被同学求助 而感到有价值，又担心自己只被看作“聪明孩子”，内心充满矛盾(conflicted)。 44.A根据上文“My classmates increasingly asked for my academic help,”可知，同学们依赖作者的学业帮助，因此作者很珍视自己 值得信赖(reliable)这一特征。 45.B根据空前“I decided to try things..”可知，作者首次尝试(attempt)就失败了。 46.C根据空前“I convinced myself that I'd never...”及下文“Once the good days of the friendship came to a(n) .”可知， 作者在首次失败后就认为自己永远无法达成(achieve)目标。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 9/2X-G 47.B根据空后“Once the good days of the friendship came to a(n) .”可知，这和作者当年尝试交朋友(friends)时发生的 情况一样。 48.A根据空后“..we'd grow distant,and I wouldn't bother to ..”可知，一旦友谊的美好日子结束(end),作者和她的朋 友们就会逐渐疏远。 49.B根据空后“..because I didn't know the meaning of trying.”可知，一旦友谊变淡后，作者不会费心去联系(reach out)对方。 50.D根据前文“..despite my improvement from a C average to A grades.”及空后“gave me a sense of achievement..”可知，在学 业(academically)上表现出色给了作者以前从未体验过的成就感。 5l.A根据空后“..eventually holding back my personal growth.”可知，这种对学业成绩的依赖反而让作者更害怕(fearful)失败。 52.C根据空前“..eventually holding back my personal growth.”及空后“I tried again.”可知，作者决心改变(change)这种状况。 53.D根据空前的Although及上文描述可知，作者在舒适区之外并没有那么成功(successful)。 54.A根据前文“I tried again..outside my comfort zone,”及空后“.opened me to new and different possibilities.”可知，探索新的 活动(activities)让作者看到了新的、不同的可能性。 55.C根据前文“..opened me to new and different possibilities.”可知，此处指作者渴望(desired)不断体验生活所给予的一切。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了A1生成婚纱照兴起的原因、优势与不足。 56.to get考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作way的定语，故用所给动词的不定式to get。. 57.from考查介词。“range from..to..”意为“在…变化…”，是固定搭配。 58.platforms考查名词复数。所填词是一个可数名词，在此处指“多个平台”，故用所给名词的复数platforms。 59.who考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Zhao Yue,指人，故用关系代词who。 60.but考查连词。“not.but.”,意为“不是…而是…”，是固定用法。 6l.fully考查词形转换。所填词修饰动词capture,故用所给形容词的副词fully,在句中作状语。 62.is driven考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作谓语，与其主语popularity存在动宾关系，又 因为该句叙述的是一般性事实，故用is driven。 63.growing考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作定语，与其逻辑主语demand存在主谓关系，故用所给动词的现 在分词growing。 64.compared考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作状语，故用所给动词的过去分词compared。 65.appealing考查词形转换。所填词修饰名词images,故用所给名词的形容词appealing,在句中作定语。 第一节 One possible version: Dear David, Learning that our school is to hold the"Tell Chinese Stories in English"short video contest,I am writing to suggest adding a "Best Creativity Award"to encourage participants to think outside the box and present stories in innovative ways.This would make the contest more engaging and attract a wider range of entries. Additionally,I'd love to volunteer as a judge.As a senior student with a strong command of English and a deep interest in Chinese culture,I believe I can offer fair and insightful evaluations.What's more,I once participated in similar events,which has given me valuable experience in assessing content and creativity. Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Then,without thinking,Cris jumped into action.Using all his strength,he threw himself forward and grabbed the rope just as it went tight.The strong pull nearly made him lose balance,but he dug his ice axe into the snow and leaned back with all his weight. "Matt!Help me!"he shouted into the wind.Matt,shaken out of his panic,quickly dug in to steady himself and pulled alongside Cris. Together,they pulled with all their might,breathing hard.Inch by inch,James's sliding body slowed,and then finally stopped. With the help of Cris and Matt,James was pulled back.After James was pulled back to safety,he grasped Cris's hands,his voice trembling with gratitude."Thank you...you saved us both,"he said.Cris simply nodded,too exhausted to speak.The three men continued their slow descent,step by step,leaning into the wind.Hours later,the mountain hut finally came into view.That night,Cris sat quietly by the window,watching the storm rage outside.Cris realized that climbing Mont Blanc hadn't just given him purpose;it'd given him connection-a story of courage he would carry forever. 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 9/2X-G 写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分) (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) —完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) —完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分)》 未适当完成试题规定的任务 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1一3分) 一未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 9/2X-G 0分 一未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分) (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，酌情扣分；只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可 接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 一与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑 第四档(16~20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1一5分) 与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 9/2X-G