广东珠海市文园中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

珠海市文园中学第一阶段学情调研 九年级英语 (考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分) 一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Have you ever heard of Huang Xuhua, the main designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (第一代核潜艇)? He is known ____1____ the “father of China’s nuclear submarines”. Because of his great achievements, he was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s ____2____ honour, in 2019. Huang Xuhua graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. After graduation, he began to research shipbuilding. At that time, his team didn’t have computers ____3____ technology. They couldn’t get any help from other experts, either. It was almost ____4____ for them to do the research. They ____5____ search for information from magazines and newspapers. After studying the information carefully, they came up with ____6____ own plans. Based on the plans, they made efforts ____7____ experiments (实验) with simple tools. After years of hard work, they ____8____ China’s first nuclear submarine successfully in 1970. Huang Xuhua kept researching in his whole life. Even in his 90s, he offered suggestions to young ____9____ on solving technical problems. For us, ____10____ spirit is really worth learning. He passed away on February 6th,2025. Our nation has lost a great scientist. However, we will remember him forever. 1. A. for B. as C. by 2. A. high B. higher C. highest 3. A. or B. and C. but 4. A. possible B. impossible C. impossibly 5. A. had to B. could C. might 6. A. they B. them C. their 7. A. do B. doing C. to do 8. A. builds B. built C. have built 9. A. researcher B. researcher’s C. researchers 10. A. a B. / C. the 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Visiting museums is more and more popular among young people in China. During the holidays, many young Chinese like to invite their friends to visit museums. They can learn about traditional ____11____. It has been a popular activity for young people because many museums are free or the ticket prices are low. It’s much ____12____ than going to a concert. What’s more, people don’t need to ____13____ the weather because they stay indoors. Yu Shaojing from Shanghai is a museum ____14____. He loves to visit museums at weekends. He thinks that museums bring history back to life. “Visiting museums is like going deep into the world of history,” Yu said ____15____. And in this way, young people can not only know about the history but also discuss it with their friends. In order to make people have more fun, many museums across the country ____16____ some creative products, such as the blind box (盲盒). People can buy it in the shop. There is some soil in the box. And a small ____17____ is hidden in the soil. People need to dig the soil with tools to ____18____ the product. Many young people are interested in this exciting ____19____. Thanks to technology, more museums use ____20____ tools such as 3D and AR glasses to show people real historical scenes. Spend some time visiting a museum and you must learn something. 11. A. industry B. energy C. business D. culture 12. A. older B. cheaper C. wiser D. fairer 13. A. consider B. compare C. manage D. control 14. A. teacher B. worker C. cleaner D. lover 15. A. weakly B. strangely C. excitedly D. nervously 16. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. need 17. A. box B. candy C. product D. flower 18. A. try out B. take out C. check out D. put out 19. A. song B. journey C. story D. experience 20. A. right B. traditional C. modern D. simple 三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 2026 “Beautiful Zhuhai” Photo Competition Are you interested in taking photos? Yes! Do you want to show your best photos of Zhuhai and win a big prize? Yes! Then join us and follow these steps NOW! Snap it! Take photos about “New Era (时代), New Zhuhai”. Photos should show Zhuhai’s changes and development in recent years, the wonderful life or special sights. A photo set (no more than 4 photos). We accept colour photos only. Black-and-white photos are not welcome. Upload it! Go to the website www.zhuhainews.cn and upload your photos there. Describe it! Try to describe the photos within 50 words and try to catch people’s attention. Share it! Share the post with your friends and invite your friends to “like” your photos. The more likes you get, the more likely you will win. Prizes First prize 2 winners 3,000 yuan per person Second prize 5 winners 2,000 yuan per person Third prize 10 winners 1,000 yuan per person Award of excellence 30 winners 200 yuan per person The competition is open to ALL! Don’t forget to upload your photos before 31 December, 2026. 21. If you want to join the photo competition, what should you do first? A. Take photos. B. Describe the photos. C. Share the photos. D. Upload the photos. 22. Who is more likely to win the competition? A. A student whose photos get only a few likes online. B. An old man who takes very beautiful black and white photos. C. A teacher who describes her photos attractively. D. A farmer who puts five wonderful photos in his photo set. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You have to email your photos before 31 December, 2026. B. Your classmate Fu Xing can take part in the competition. C. You have to write 100 words to describe the photos. D. The beautiful photo you took on the Great Wall will win a prize. 24. If Mr. Smith ranks the third in the competition, how much will he get? A. 3,000 yuan. B. 2,000 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 25. Where can you probably read this text? A. In a science report. B. In a food guide. C. In a daily newspaper. D. In an art magazine. B How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time. About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial (日晷) about 3,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows, and it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time. In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries, springs (发条) were added around 1500. This made people able to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. It was also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, the digital clock came. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work. 26. According to the passage, we can’t use a ________ to tell the time on a rainy day. A. water clock B. sun clock C. digital clock D. mechanical clock 27. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ordinary” in the third paragraph? A. modern B. special C. common D. wealthy 28. How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 29. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of time. B. The kinds of clocks. C. The inventions of clocks. D. The development of timekeeping. C 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 (有一项多余) Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers in Chinese history. ____31____ People from all over the world still study his style of writing. ____32____ His teacher told him that he needed more practice. Wang Xizhi felt sad, but he did not give up. He decided to write on pieces of cloth and even on the walls of his house. ____33____ He noticed that the way they moved was smooth and natural. He thought, “If I can write with the same smoothness as the geese move, my handwriting will improve.” After that, he tried to copy that feeling in his brushstrokes. ____34____ His teacher was surprised and said, “Your writing now has life in it.” Wang Xizhi smiled and said, “It was the geese that taught me.” ____35____ He showed that with hard work and careful observation, anyone can improve their skills. A. From then on, he practised even harder and finally became a great calligrapher. B. One day, he saw some geese in a pond and watched how they moved their necks. C. Wang Xizhi was also a great poet and painter. D. Many people ask how they can become as skilled as Wang Xizhi. E. His most famous work, Lanting Xu, is still praised today. F. However, when he was young, his handwriting was not very good. 四、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 shoulder; with; live; forever; educator; young; clear; task; independence; deep “The Young China” is a famous work by Liang Qichao, a well-known Chinese ____36____. He cared ____37____ about young people and wrote this piece to encourage them when China was in a very hard time. Liang Qichao made it ____38____: the future of China depends on its ____39____. If young people are smart, rich, strong, ____40____ and free, China will be the same. He used vivid images, like a rising sun, a running river, a jumping dragon and a flying eagle, to show a young, ____41____ China full of power. He called on young people to ____42____ the responsibility of building a strong country. He believed that even though the ____43____ was hard, young people would make history. The text ends ____44____ a proud shout: our young China will stand ____45____ in the world, and our youth will grow strong with our motherland! 五、单句语法填空 (本小题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 46. Although he is the youngest in the team, he works out the difficult problems with ________ (easy). 47. Because of water ________ (short), forest fires are always a big problem in California. 48. A good ________ (manage) cares about both work and his team members. 49. We had a lively ________ (discuss) about our after-school activities. 50. Our kind help will ________ (great) support those who are in trouble and need care. 51. Books are teachers who increase kids’ ________ (wise). Let’s get into the habit of reading. 52. The man is proud of his ________ (collect) of stamps from different countries. 53. The scientists are doing ________ (science) research on how to protect the environment. 54. As students, we should continue on the road of the ________ (explore) of science. 55. Einstein was one of the most famous ________ (physics) in history. 六、完成句子 (本小题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分) 56. 这位科学家留下了一份宝贵的研究记录。 The scientist ________ ________ a valuable research record. 57. 在老师的支持下，最终他在英语上取得了很大进步。 ________ the teacher’s ________, he finally made great progress in English. 58. 这位老人的仁慈将继续活在所有村民的心中。 The old man’s kindness will ________ ________ in the hearts of all the villagers. 59. He designed the glass pyramid. He was creative. (改为同义句) It was creative ________ him ________ design the glass pyramid. 60. He bought a new car three days ago. (改为同义句) He ________ ________ a new car for three days. 八、读写综合 (本题包括A、B两部分，共20分) 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A.请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。 After several years of waiting, 72-year-old Zhao Qiming finally received the key to his newly renovated (整修) home in June 2025. He is one of the residents (居民) moving back into Pengpu No.1 Village. It is part of Pengpu New Village, one of Shanghai’s earliest workers’ communities. Pengpu New Village was built in the 1950s. It was a community for excellent workers at that time. But as families grew, residents found shared kitchens and bathrooms far more inconvenient. To improve local residents’ living conditions, the government started a renovation project in 2005. Pengpu No.1 Village was the most challenging to renovate because of its large population and complex (复杂的) family situations. The project was very difficult, and the renovation lasted from September 2021 to July 2025. Now, Pengpu No.1 Village looks like a new place. The neighbourhood has new lifts, a nursing home and sports areas. More importantly, the government has well protected its historical buildings. Mr Zhao, who has lived in Pengpu No.1 Village for more than fifty years, said, “The renovation improves our living conditions a lot. It also allows us to continue living with our neighbours.” He thanked the government for its efforts and said he planned to continue volunteering in the community after moving in. Shanghai plans to finish renovating all workers’ houses without private kitchens or bathrooms by the end of 2032. As a local official said, “Renovating these old buildings is pretty important. It allows people to live in a more comfortable and enjoyable neighbourhood.” 61. How old was Zhao Qiming when he got the key to his newly renovated home? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why did the government start the renovation project in Pengpu New Village? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What made Pengpu No.1 Village the hardest to renovate? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What did Mr Zhao plan to do after moving in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. When will Shanghai finish renovating all workers’ houses without private kitchens or bathrooms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 66. 你所生活的城市珠海，时时刻刻都在悄然蜕变。这座城市究竟发生了哪些改变？而城市的日新月异，又怎样潜移默化地影响着你？ 假设你是李华，你的表妹Emily三岁就去了英国。她很怀念家乡，很想了解珠海的现状。你准备给她写一封邮件，介绍珠海和你的变化，要点如下： 1. 珠海的变化 (至少两个方面) 2. 因为城市变化给你带来的影响 (两点) 3. 对珠海和自己未来的展望 Dear Emily, I’m glad to tell you that great changes have taken place in Zhuhai over the past ten years. Here are some changes. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 珠海市文园中学第一阶段学情调研 九年级英语 (考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分) 一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. B 34. A 35. D 四、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. educator 37. deeply 38. clear 39. youth 40. independent 41. lively 42. shoulder 43. task 44. with 45. forever 五、单句语法填空 (本小题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 【46题答案】 【答案】ease 【47题答案】 【答案】shortage 【48题答案】 【答案】manager 【49题答案】 【答案】discussion 【50题答案】 【答案】greatly 【51题答案】 【答案】wisdom 【52题答案】 【答案】collection 【53题答案】 【答案】scientific 【54题答案】 【答案】exploration 【55题答案】 【答案】physicists 六、完成句子 (本小题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. left ②. behind 【57题答案】 【答案】 ①. With ②. support 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. live ②. on 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. of ②. to 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. has ②. had 八、读写综合 (本题包括A、B两部分，共20分) 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【61~66题答案】 【答案】61. He was 72 years old. 62. Because the government wanted to improve local residents’ living conditions. 63. Its large population and complex family situations. 64. He planned to continue volunteering in the community. 65. By the end of 2032. 66. 例文 Dear Emily, I’m glad to tell you that great changes have taken place in Zhuhai over the past ten years. Here are some changes. First, transport has become much more convenient. New subway lines and more buses make travel easier. Second, the environment is much better. There are more parks, cleaner streets and fresh air. These changes have influenced me a lot. First, my life is more convenient because I can go to school by subway. Second, I have more chances to learn new things online. I hope Zhuhai will become more beautiful and international. As for me, I will study hard and try my best to make contributions to it in the future. Best wishes! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $