必修3 Unit 4 Amazing art-【名师带你过关】2026-2027学年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

Unit 4　Amazing art 一、 1.人物照片;肖像　2.自拍照　3.瓷器　4.示范,演示 5.当代的　6.宏伟的,壮丽的　7.雕刻家,雕塑家 ◉微语境·小测 1.demonstrates　2.selfies　3.magnificent　4.contemporary 5.portrait 二、 1.broadcast　2.fond 　3.shade　4.neighbourhood 5.calligraphy　6.load　7.carve　8.battle 9.sponsor　10.needle ◉微语境·小测 1.loads　2.battle　3.broadcasts　4.carved　5.fond 三、 1.vividly　2.unfold　3.stimulation 4.barely　5.mostly　6.dirty ◉微语境·小测 1.barely　2.unfolds　3.dirty　4.vividly　5.mostly 四、 1.ferry　2.sacrifice　3.一阵像冰雹般袭来的事物 4.摇摇晃晃地走;蹒跚;踉跄　使震惊;使大吃一惊 5.压迫;欺压;压制 ◉微语境·小测 1.sacrifices　2.ferry　3.oppression 五、 1.have a mind of one’s own 2.reach out to　3.but then again 4.on the move　5.sing high praise for… 6.day after day　7.by the way　8.mistake…for… ◉微语境·小测 1.singing high praise for　2.But then again　3.mistake　for 4.Day after day　5.on the move 【词句锐解 靶心精练】 Part Ⅰ 1.①greetings ②greeted the guests warmly with a traditional song 2.①up　②unfolds 3.①on　②made an exhibition of himself 4.①of　②in　③for 5.①sponsored ten students to study ②He is the main sponsor for the annual city marathon 6.①in　②from Part II 1.①I do believe that honesty is always the best policy ②She does appreciate your timely help ③He did finish all the assigned tasks before the deadline despite the difficulties. 2.①This is because regular exercise helps to ②That is why she always encourages her students to ask questions actively in class. ③The reason why he was absent from the meeting was that he had a sudden family emergency. 3.①A cure for the disease is said to be under development ②It is said that a cure for the disease is under development 【写作提质 素养靶向练】 【完成句子】 1.In order to promote the development of campus culture and enrich students’school life, our school held a Culture and Arts Festival on the school playground last Saturday. 2.Abundant programs of classical music, theater, opera and dance were performed during the festival. 3.Participants actively took part in the festival, showing their talents and exerting their strength. 4.The campus was enveloped in cheerful laughter. 5.Not only can the festival make students versatile, but also it can enhance the cohesive force among them. 【组句成篇】参考范文 An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival In order to promote the development of campus culture and enrich students’school life, our school held a Culture and Arts Festival on the school playground last Saturday. Abundant programs of classical music, theater, opera and dance were performed during the festival. Participants actively took part in the festival, showing their talents and exerting their strength. At the same time, the campus was enveloped in cheerful laughter. Not only can the festival make students versatile, but also it can enhance the cohesive force among them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4　Amazing art  一、词能自测·基础词 1.portrait n.   2.selfie n.   3.porcelain n.   4.demonstrate v.   5.contemporary adj.   6.magnificent adj.   7.sculptor n.   [微语境·小测] 1.(25-26·广东广州高三上月考)Dr. Sandy Knapp added that science never stops and that the team􀆳s work 　　　　　　how evolutionary insights can advance global crop breeding efforts.   2.Are today􀆳s teenagers too busy texting and taking 　　　　　　to become successful in real life — or “IRL”, as you would say?  3.Look! All the tourists are admiring the 　　　　　　sunset over the sea. What a beautiful moment!  4.This young writer spent half a year creating a novel for the new generation that reflects the life of 　　　　　　young people.   5.One day the emperor wanted to get his 　　　　　　done so he called all great artists to come and present their finest work, so that he could choose the best.　  二、词能自测·重点词 1.　　　　　　 n. 广播节目,电视节目  v.播送;传播 2.　　　　　　 adj. 喜爱的   3.　　　　　　 n. (色彩的)浓淡,深浅,色度   4.　　　　　　 n. 社区,街坊   5.　　　　　　 n. 书法   6.　　　　　　 n. 某物的量   7.　　　　　　 v. 刻(图形或字母)   8.　　　　　　 n. 战斗,战役   9.　　　　　　 v. 资助   10.　　　　　　 n. 缝衣针   [微语境·小测] 1.(25-26·广东高三上月考)Initially, I saw hiking as pointless — exhausting muscles under the burning sun, carrying heavy l　　　　, with no easy way back.  2.However, her career has been a constant b　　　　 with injury and she has gone through countless surgeries (手术).   3.(25-26·广东揭阳高三上月考)5G networks provided fast and stable communication services, ensuring smooth live b　　　　 and real⁃time data transmission.  4.(25-26·广东汕头高三上月考)The puppets, which are usually made of cowhide or donkey hide, are c　　　　 into various shapes of characters, animals, and scenes.   5.Last week, my adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I􀆳m f　　　　 of it.　  三、词形跃迁·变形实战 1.vivid adj. 生动的→　　　　　　 adv. 生动地  2.fold v. 折起→　　　　　　 v. 打开;展示   3.stimulate v. 刺激,促使,促进 →　　　　　　 n. 刺激   4.bare v. 使暴露,露出 adj. 裸露的;空的 →　　　　　　 adv. 仅仅;几乎没有   5.most pron. 大多数 adv. 最;非常;极其 →　　　　　　 adv. 大部分;主要地   6.dirt n. 尘土,灰尘→　　　　　　 adj. 脏的;令人厌恶的   [微语境·小测] 1.(2026·新疆二模)At first, I 　　　　　　(bare) spoke, but as we discussed the stories, I found myself sharing my own thoughts.   2.(25-26·广东高三上月考)A child􀆳s growth cannot be planned like a business strategy; it 　　　　　　(fold) like a unique and unpredictable story.  3.(2025·浙江一模)Here are seven ways to open up that 　　　　　　(dirt), unassuming, beat⁃up old chest to find and use the treasure inside.  4.(2025·广东东莞模拟预测)I 　　　　　　(vivid) remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes.  5.In fact, 　　　　　　(most), she worried about the way she would appear to the world.  四、文词进阶·拓展词库 1.　　　　　　 vt.& vi. 渡运;摆渡  n. 渡船;摆渡 2.　　　　　　 n.& vt. 牺牲;献出   3.a hail of sth  4.stagger vi. 　　　　　　vt. 　  5.oppression n.   [微语境·小测] 1.(2026·天津一模)He remembered the countless hours of training, the s　　　　 made, and the love for the sport that had burned so brightly before.  2.He parked at the local f　　　　 terminal and lived there happily for nine months, doing odd jobs to survive.  3.In order to resist the 　　　　　　and pursue a better life, Guoliang, the son of a farmer, led a group of famine victims to rise in revolt.  五、词组攻坚·语境搭链 1.　　　　　　　　 有自己的思想,有主见   2.　　　　　　　　 把手伸向;接触;联系   3.　　　　　　　 然而;不过(话又说回来了)   4.　　　　　　　　 在进行;在移动   5.　　　　　　　　 高度赞扬……   6.　　　　　　　　 一天又一天   7.　　　　　　　　 顺便提一下   8.　　　　　　　　 把……错当成……   [微语境·小测] 1.(2025·广东一模)Instead of focusing too much on outcomes or 　　　　　　inborn talents, we should emphasize the learning process and continuous improvement.   2.　　　　　　, I wouldn􀆳t have learned such a valuable lesson had I not acted upon what was truly important to me at the time …  3.(2025·广东一模)Tricked by the smell, worker bees may 　　　　　　the waiting predator (捕食者) 　　　　　　a trapped invader and go straight toward its unfolded front legs, the researchers say.　  4.(2025·浙江二模)　　　　　　, I watched Anthony. I saw how patiently he helped other students find books, his low, steady voice never rushing them.   5.(2025·安徽二模)The anchors proved useless in 85 mph gusts (一阵狂风) and 6⁃foot waves. Shell Isle Store was 　　　　　again.  Part Ⅰ　核心词汇 greet　v. 问候, 迎接, 招呼 After only one week of exposure to the language, she could already greet people fluently. 她接触这门语言才一周,就已经能流利地用当地话问候别人了。 (1)greet sb (with sth) (以……方式)和某人打招呼 (2)greeting n. 问候,招呼,迎接,致意 in greeting 打招呼;致意 send (one􀆳s) greetings to sb 向某人问好 exchange greetings 相互致意 语法填空/补全句子 ①During the Spring Festival, people usually exchange 　　　　　　(greet) to express their best wishes.  ②The host 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(用一首传统歌曲热情地迎接宾客) at the beginning of the ceremony.  fold　v. 折起; 对折; 包; 裹 (25-26·广东高三上月考)Start your day with a crispy jianbing guozi, cooked fresh on a hot pan and folded with egg, green onions, and tasty sauce. 以一份酥脆的煎饼果子开启你的一天——它在热锅上新鲜烹制,裹着鸡蛋、葱花和香浓酱料折叠而成。 (1)fold one􀆳s arms 双臂交叉 fold up 折叠起来 fold … in … 用……把……包起来 fold down/away 折小,折平 (2)unfold v. 使展开;打开 语法填空 ①After reading the letter, she carefully folded it 　　　　　　and placed it back in the envelope.  ②As the story 　　　　　　(fold), the protagonist faces increasingly complex moral challenges.  exhibition　n. 展出, 展览; (一批)展览品 (25-26·广东高三上月考)This change is due to the labs being used to prepare materials for the Culture Week science exhibition. 这一变动是由于实验室正被用于筹备文化周科技展的材料。 (1)on exhibition/show/display 在展览,在展出 an exhibition of ……的展览/展出 make an exhibition of oneself 出洋相;当众出丑 (2)exhibit v. 展出,展览;表现,显示 n. (一件)展览品,陈列品 语法填空/完成句子 ①His latest oil paintings will be 　　　　　　exhibition at the national gallery next month.  ②He   (当众出丑) by arguing loudly with the waiter in the crowded restaurant. lack　v. 没有,缺乏n. 缺乏,短缺 (2026·浙江一模)Unlike older methods, which could only show frozen moments or lacked detail, this new technique provides a live, high⁃resolution view of the viral entry. 与以往只能捕捉凝固瞬间或缺乏细节的传统方法不同,这项新技术实现了对病毒入侵过程的高清实时观测。 (1)lack for nothing 什么也不缺 a lack of 缺乏…… for/through lack of 因缺少…… (2)lacking adj. 缺少的,不足的 be lacking in… 在……方面缺乏 *lack既可以作动词也可以作名词。作及物动词时,后面直接接宾语,作不及物动词时常接介词for;作名词时,后面常接介词of。 选词填空(for/of/in) ①The failure of the project was mainly due to a lack 　　　　　　effective communication within the team.  ②His speech was lacking 　　　　　　concrete evidence to support the main argument effectively.　  ③In this well⁃equipped laboratory, researchers lack 　　　　　　nothing to conduct advanced experiments.  sponsor　v. 资助, 赞助; 发起 n. 资助者, 赞助商; 发起人 Students choosing this path may write a weekly column, provide daily vlogs or use social platforms to share sponsored locations throughout their journey.选择此路径的学生可以每周撰写专栏文章、提供每日视频博客,或通过社交平台全程分享赞助合作地点。 (1)sponsor sb to do sth 资助某人做某事 sponsor a meeting 主办一次会议 sponsor a show 赞助一次展览 (2)sponsor for/of……的赞助人 补全句子 ①The foundation　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(资助了十名学生攻读) renewable energy at a European university.  ②  (他是该城市年度马拉松的主要赞助方), supporting it for five consecutive years. shade　n. (色彩的) 浓淡, 深浅, 色度; 阴凉处; (树) 荫 v. 给……遮挡 (光线); 把……涂暗; 画阴影 (2025·山东三模)Strangers have no history to shade their judgment. Their distance lets confessions be received without the filters of habit or role. 陌生人没有过往经历来左右他们的判断,正是这种距离感让倾诉能够突破习惯与身份角色的滤镜而被接纳。 (1)in the shade of 在……的阴影下 put sb/sth in the shade 使某人或某物黯然失色;使相形见绌 in the shade 在阴凉处 (2) shade … from/against … 使……免受……的照射 语法填空 ①We enjoyed a pleasant picnic 　　　　　　the shade of an ancient oak tree last Saturday.  ②She used a wide hat to shade her face 　　　　　　the intense midday sun at the beach.  Part Ⅱ　核心句型 “do/does/did+动词原形”结构强调谓语 (2026·广东一模)Writing it down helped me see what I really value and also appreciate the good qualities my current friends do have. 写下这些让我看清了自己真正珍视什么,也让我更感激现有朋友们确实具备的美好品质。 句中“do/does/did+动词原形”结构用来强调谓语动词,其中do/does/did在句中要重读。 (1)“do/does/did+动词原形”结构强调谓语句型只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种形式,只对谓语动词进行强调,没有疑问和否定形式。 (2)在祈使句中运用“do+动词原形”形式,往往不表示命令,而表示强烈的请求,有时表达更加客气的语气。 补全句子/中译英 ①  (我确实相信诚实总是上策) in any situation. ②  (她确实很感激你的及时帮助) in solving that complex problem last week. ③尽管困难重重,他确实在截止日期前完成了所有分配的任务。 →    That is why …　那就是为什么…… (2026·广东一模)As humans, we are wired to connect — but we can also be choosy about who we connect with. That􀆳s why my friendship list matters. 作为人类,我们生来就渴望与他人建立联系——但我们也可以选择与谁建立联系。这就是为什么我的“朋友清单”如此重要。 (1)That/This is why … 意为“那/这就是为什么……”,why引导表语从句,强调结果。 (2) That/This is because … 意为“那/这是因为……”, because 后接原因。 (3) The reason why … is/was that … 意为 “……的原因是……”。 补全句子/中译英 ①  (这是因为定期锻炼有助于) release stress and improve overall mood. ②那就是为什么她总是鼓励学生在课堂上积极提问。 →    ③他缺席会议的原因是家中突然有急事。 →    It is said that …　据说/人们说…… (2025·广西二模)It is said that mooncakes were used to hide secret messages, helping to plan a fight against enemies. 据说,月饼曾被用来隐藏秘密信息,以协助策划抗击敌人的行动。 　句中It is said that … 意为“据说/人们说……”。在该句型中,It是形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。 (1)It􀆳s reported that … 据报道…… It􀆳s well⁃known that … 众所周知…… It􀆳s thought that … 大家认为…… It􀆳s suggested that … 据建议…… (2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式: ① Sb/Sth be said/thought/reported … + to do sth,根据具体情况,过去分词后的动词不定式可以是一般式、进行式或完成式。 ② People/Sb + believe/say/think/report + that … 一句多译 据说研究团队正在研发这种疾病的治疗方法。 ①  by the research team. ②  by the research team. 　　假定你是校英文报记者李华,上周六你们学校举办了文化艺术节,请你以“An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival”为题为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1.活动介绍; 2.活动反响。 【完成句子】　 1.为促进校园文化建设,丰富学生课余生活,我校于上周六在学校操场举办了校园文化艺术节。(promote, enrich)       2.艺术节期间上演了丰富多彩的古典音乐、戏剧、歌剧及舞蹈节目。(programme)     3.参与者积极投入,充分施展才华、展现风采。(现在分词作状语)     4.校园里洋溢着欢乐的笑声。(be enveloped in)     5.艺术节不仅能使学生得到全面发展,更能增强他们之间的凝聚力。(not only … but also …)     【组句成篇】　 用适当过渡词将以上句子组成80词左右的短文。 An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival                       学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $