Unit 5 Looking into nature Presenting ideas & Reflection同步分层作业 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Looking into nature Presenting ideas & Reflection 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 5 单词表：展示与反思） 1. 探索 ____________　　2. 发现 ____________ 3. 成就 ____________　　4. 揭开，解锁 ____________ 5. 奇观 ____________　　6. 景象；视力 ____________ 7. 布告牌，公告牌 ____________　　8. 海报 ____________ 9. 展示，呈现 ____________　　10. 反思 ____________ 11. 物种 ____________　　12. 未知的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 自然探索成就 ____________　　2. 第一次做某事 ____________ 3. 对……重要 ____________　　4. 向……学习 ____________ 5. 制作海报 ____________　　6. 参加 ____________ 7. 与……分享 ____________　　8. 为……作出贡献 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. explore → ____________（名词，探索）　2. discover → ____________（名词，发现） 3. achieve → ____________（名词，成就）　4. present → ____________（名词，展示） 5. reflect → ____________（名词，反思） 一、单句填空（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空） 1. Our group will make a poster about ____________ (explore) achievements. 2. The ____________ (discover) of amber has taught us a lot. 3. We should be proud of the ____________ (achieve) of Chinese scientists. 4. After the poster, each group will give a ____________ (present). 5. Reflection helps us ____________ (improve) our learning. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我们的海报介绍了一项自然探索成就。 　Our poster introduces an ____________ in nature ____________. 2. 这项发现对科学非常重要。 　This discovery is very ____________ ____________ science. 3. 我们可以从自然探索者身上学到很多。 　We can ____________ a lot ____________ nature explorers. 4. 每个小组都要制作一份海报。 　Every group will ____________ ____________ poster. 5. 做完展示后，我们进行了反思。 　After the ____________, we did a ____________. 三、句型转换 1. Our poster introduces an achievement in nature exploration.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ our poster ____________? 2. Each group will make a poster about a natural wonder.（改为一般疑问句） 　____________ each group ____________ a poster about a natural wonder? 3. We can learn a lot about the spirit of explorers from the poster.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ we ____________ from the poster? 4. Amy finished her poster yesterday.（改为否定句） 　Amy ____________ ____________ her poster yesterday. 5. The teacher said, "Reflection is important for your learning."（合并为宾语从句） 　The teacher said ____________ reflection ____________ important for our learning. 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【exploration　discovery　achievement　present　reflect】 1. We will ____________ our poster to the whole class. 2. The ____________ of the amber window taught us a lot. 3. We should ____________ on what we have learnt this unit. 4. Making the poster was a great ____________ for our group. 5. Nature ____________ helps us unlock more secrets of the world. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What is your poster about　B. What does it tell us C. How can we help you　D. Why is it important E. Who made this achievement　F. How big is the poster A: Hi, Tom. 1. ____________ B: It's about an achievement in nature exploration. We chose the discovery of amber. A: Sounds great! 2. ____________ B: Scientists from China and other countries made it. Amber has helped us unlock many secrets. A: Really? 3. ____________ B: It tells us that dinosaurs may have had feathers. A: Amazing! 4. ____________ B: Because it is a window on the past and helps us understand how life has changed. A: I'd like to join you. 5. ____________ B: You can help us draw some pictures and write the key sentences. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage 1（课内同源：Our poster on nature exploration） 　　Last week, our class held a poster show about achievements in nature exploration. Each group chose one achievement and made a poster about it. 　　Our group chose the discovery of amber. On our poster, we wrote down four things: what the achievement is, who made it, why it is important, and what we can learn from it. First, we found out that amber is a beautiful golden stone that keeps pieces of the past. Then we learnt that scientists found a dinosaur tail with feathers in amber from Southeast Asia. Thanks to amber, more than 300 unknown species have been discovered. 　　Why is this achievement important? Because amber is a window on the past. It helps us understand that life on earth has always changed, and it is a key to unlock more secrets of nature. 　　After the show, we voted for the best posters. Our teacher said that the most important thing was not to win, but to learn the spirit of the explorers. Studying nature takes years of hard work and great passion. We should also be curious, keep asking questions and never give up. 任务一：单项选择 1. What did the writer's group choose for their poster? A. The building of a museum.　B. A trip to the mountains. C. The story of a famous singer.　D. The discovery of amber. 2. What did the teacher say after the show? A. Winning is the most important thing.　B. Learning the spirit of the explorers is the most important. C. Students should stop asking questions.　D. Posters are not useful for learning. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. More than 300 unknown species have been discovered thanks to amber. （　　） 4. Amber cannot tell us anything about the past. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. Why did the group think the discovery of amber is important? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2（课外同源：Reaching the top of the world） 　　On 29 May 1953, two men stood on the top of Mount Qomolangma （珠穆朗玛峰） — the highest mountain in the world. One was Edmund Hillary, a climber from New Zealand, and the other was Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa guide from Nepal. 　　For many years, people had tried to reach the top but always failed. The air near the top is very thin, and it is hard to breathe. The weather can change in a minute, and strong winds can blow a person away. Many climbers lost their lives on the mountain. 　　Hillary and Tenzing worked together as a team. They carried oxygen and climbed slowly, one small step at a time. When they finally reached the top, they spent only fifteen minutes there, but their names would be remembered forever. Tenzing left some sweets on the snow as a gift to the mountain. 　　This achievement showed the world that with courage, teamwork and careful preparation, people can do things that once seemed impossible. Today, thousands of climbers still go to Qomolangma every year, but they must always remember to respect nature. 任务一：单项选择 1. Why is it hard to climb to the top of Qomolangma? A. The air is thin and the weather changes fast.　B. There are too many people on the way. C. The mountain is very close to the sea.　D. There is no snow on the mountain. 2. What can we learn from this achievement? A. Climbing is always easy.　B. Nature is not important to us. C. Courage and teamwork can make the impossible possible.　D. People should climb alone. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Hillary and Tenzing reached the top of Qomolangma in 1953. （　　） 4. They stayed on the top of the mountain for many hours. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What should climbers always remember today? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 　　以“An achievement in nature exploration”为题写一段海报文字：介绍一项自然探索成就（它是什么、是谁/如何发现的、为什么重要、我们能从中学到什么），不少于8句话，请使用 discovery、achievement、find out、be important to、learn from、unlock the secrets of、spirit of 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英　1. exploration　2. discovery　3. achievement　4. unlock　5. wonder　6. sight　7. board　8. poster　9. present　10. reflect　11. species　12. unknown 二、短语汉译英　1. achievements in nature exploration　2. do sth. for the first time　3. be important to　4. learn from　5. make a poster　6. take part in　7. share sth. with sb.　8. make a contribution to 三、词形变换　1. exploration　2. discovery　3. achievement　4. presentation　5. reflection 能力进阶 一、单句填空　1. exploration　2. discovery　3. achievements　4. presentation　5. improve 二、完成句子　1. achievement; exploration　2. important to　3. learn; from　4. make a　5. presentation; reflection 三、句型转换　1. What; does; introduce　2. Will; make　3. What; can; learn　4. didn't finish　5. that; is 四、选词填空　1. present　2. discovery　3. reflect　4. achievement　5. exploration 五、情景补全对话　1. A　2. E　3. B　4. D　5. C；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage 1　任务一：1. D　2. B　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. Because amber is a window on the past and it is a key to unlock more secrets of nature.（言之有理即可） Passage 2　任务一：1. A　2. C　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. They should always remember to respect nature.（言之有理即可） 任务四范文：One great achievement in nature exploration is the discovery of amber's secrets. Amber is a beautiful golden stone that keeps pieces of the past. Scientists found out that there was a dinosaur tail with feathers in amber from Southeast Asia, and thanks to amber, more than 300 unknown species have been discovered. This achievement is very important to science, because amber is a window on the past. It helps us understand that life on earth has always changed. From this achievement, we can learn a lot. We should be curious, keep asking questions and never give up. We can also learn the spirit of the explorers. I believe that if we keep studying nature, we will unlock more secrets of the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $