Unit 6 Home Sweet Home 短文语法填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材鲁教版七年级上册

Unit 6 Home Sweet Home 短文填空题型专练 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1（难度★☆☆） Peter's family is moving to a new house. His father asks him to (1) ________ (pack) up his toys first. Then he wants Peter to (2) ________ (sort) his books into different boxes. Peter also needs to (3) ________ (write) his name on each box. After that, could Peter go out to play? His dad says yes, but he tells Peter to be (4) ________ (care) with the heavy boxes. In the new house, the living room is very big. Peter would like to (5) ________ (invite) his friends to visit next week. He (6) ________ (put) some beautiful photos on the wall. He is going to (7) ________ (hang) up his pictures in the bedroom. Peter loves his new home very much. He thinks he can do many things to make it (8) ________ (comfort). For example, he will help to (9) ________ (sweep) the floor and (10) ________ (clean) the windows. （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） 【答案】(1)pack (2)sort (3)write (4)careful (5)invite  (6)will put / is going to put (7)hang (8)comfortable (9)sweep (10)clean 【解析】导语：围绕搬家整理新家展开，考查情态动词后接动词原形、一般将来时及 make sth + adj. 结构。 （1）ask sb to do sth 固定搭配，to 后接动词原形，填 pack。 （2）want sb to do sth 固定搭配，填 sort。 （3）need to do sth，填动词原形 write。 （4）be 动词后接形容词作表语，care 的形容词为 careful，填 careful。 （5）would like to do sth，填动词原形 invite。 （6）根据语境“打算放照片”，可用一般将来时 will put 或 be going to put。 （7）be going to do sth，to 后接原形，填 hang。 （8）make sth + adj. 使某物怎么样，comfort 的形容词为 comfortable，填 comfortable。 （9）help to do sth，填动词原形 sweep。 （10）and 连接并列成分，与 sweep 保持一致，填动词原形 clean。 Passage 2（难度★☆☆） Mum is busy cleaning the new house. She asks Helen to (1) ________ (clean) the bathroom. Helen doesn't want to do it. She (2) ________ (ask) her mum, "Could I go to the shop (3) ________ (buy) some flowers?" Mum says, "No, you can't go now. You (4) ________ (have) to help me first." Mum (5) ________ (tell) Helen to water the plants on the balcony. Helen thinks the plants look (6) ________ (health). Suddenly, she hears a noise. It (7) ________ (come) from the living room. It is Jim. He is trying to (8) ________ (carry) a heavy box. "Be careful!" shouts Mum. Jim puts down the box and helps (9) ________ (they) clean up. Finally, the house looks tidy and everyone feels (10) ________ (comfort). 【答案】(1)clean (2)asks (3)to buy (4)have (5)tells  (6)healthy (7)is coming / comes (8)carry (9)them (10)comfortable 【解析】导语：家庭大扫除场景，重点考查 make requests, ask for permission 及感官动词后接形容词。 （1）ask sb to do sth，填动词原形 clean。 （2）主语 She 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，填 asks。 （3）不定式表目的，去商店的目的是买花，填 to buy。 （4）have to 不得不，固定搭配，填 have。 （5）主语 Mum 是三单，一般现在时，填 tells。 （6）look 在此处是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，health 的形容词为 healthy，填 healthy。 （7）描述正在发生的动作，可用现在进行时 is coming 或一般现在时 comes。 （8）try to do sth，填动词原形 carry。 （9）help 是动词，后接人称代词宾格，they 的宾格为 them，填 them。 （10）feel 是感官动词，后接形容词，填 comfortable。 Passage 3（难度★★☆） Grandpa and Grandma are coming to visit. Jim and Peter are very excited. They (1) ________ (can) wait to see their grandparents. But the house is a little messy. Dad says, "We (2) ________ (must) clean up before they arrive." Mum agrees and says, "You two boys (3) ________ (have) to do something for our home." Peter says, "Could I (4) ________ (go) to the shop to buy some biscuits?" Dad replies, "Sorry, Peter. You (5) ________ (must) stay here and help Jim." Jim is going to (6) ________ (sweep) the floor in the living room. Peter doesn't like sweeping. He wants to (7) ________ (sort) the rubbish. Mum (8) ________ (say), "Good idea! Please be careful with the glass." The children work hard. Soon the house becomes clean and (9) ________ (tidy). Grandpa and Grandma will feel very much (10) ________ (comfort) when they come in. 【答案】(1)can't (2)must (3)have (4)go (5)must  (6)sweep (7)sort (8)says (9)tidy (10)at home 【解析】导语：迎接祖父母前的家庭大扫除，综合考查 can't wait to, must/have to 的用法及感官动词。 （1）can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，填 can't。 （2）must 表示主观上必须，填 must。 （3）have to 表示客观上有必要，填 have。 （4）Could I...? 句型中，I 后接动词原形，填 go。 （5）must 表强烈的禁止或不允许，填 must。 （6）be going to do sth，填 sweep。 （7）want to do sth，填 sort。 （8）主语 Mum 是三单，一般现在时，填 says。 （9）and 连接并列形容词，与 clean 对应，填 tidy。 （10）feel at home 感到宾至如归，固定搭配，填 at home。 Passage 4（难度★★☆） This Saturday is Peter's birthday. He is going to have a party at home. He (1) ________ (ask) his mum, "Could I ________ (invite) my friends to our house?" Mum says, "Yes, you can. But you (2) ________ (have) to clean your bedroom first." Peter is unhappy. He doesn't like cleaning. He (3) ________ (say), "Could I ________ (go) to the shop to buy some paper-cuts?" Mum says, "No, you can't go now. You (4) ________ (must) finish your homework first." Peter has to (5) ________ (sort) his dirty clothes and (6) ________ (put) them in the washing machine. Then he (7) ________ (clean) the desk and (8) ________ (hang) up some balloons. His dad helps him (9) ________ (carry) the heavy table. At last, the room looks nice. Peter feels happy because he knows he should do something (10) ________ (comfort) his home. 【答案】(1)asks; invite (2)have (3)says; go (4)must (5)sort  (6)put (7)cleans (8)hangs (9)(to) carry (10)for 【解析】导语：筹备生日派对前的家务劳动，考查 Could I...? 征求许可及 help sb (to) do sth 结构。 （1）主语 He 是三单，ask 变为 asks；Could I 后接动词原形 invite。 （2）have to 不得不，填 have。 （3）主语 He 是三单，say 变为 says；Could I 后接原形 go。 （4）must 必须，强调客观要求，填 must。 （5）have to 后接动词原形，填 sort。 （6）and 连接并列谓语，与 sort 一致，填 put。 （7）一般现在时，主语 he 是三单，填 cleans。 （8）and 连接并列谓语，与 cleans 一致，填 hangs。 （9）help sb (to) do sth，填 (to) carry。 （10）do something for... 为……做些事，填 for。 Passage 5（难度★★☆） Lisa is a helpful girl. She often helps her parents do housework. Every morning, she (1) ________ (get) up early. She (2) ________ (sweep) the floor and then (3) ________ (take) out the rubbish. After school, she likes to (4) ________ (water) the flowers on the balcony. Her mother is ill today. Lisa (5) ________ (have) to cook dinner for her family. She doesn't know how to cook. She (6) ________ (ask) her neighbour for help. Her neighbour is very kind. She teaches Lisa to (7) ________ (make) tomato and egg soup. Lisa is very careful. She (8) ________ (put) some salt in the soup. Finally, the soup tastes (9) ________ (well). Her parents are very happy. They say, "You are a good girl. You do a lot for our (10) ________ (home)." 【答案】(1)gets (2)sweeps (3)takes (4)water (5)has  (6)asks (7)make (8)puts (9)good (10)home 【解析】导语：女孩日常家务劳动，考查一般现在时三单变化及感官动词 taste 后接形容词。 （1）Every morning 标志一般现在时，主语 she 是三单，填 gets。 （2）一般现在时，she 后接 sweeps。 （3）and 连接并列谓语，与 sweeps 一致，填 takes。 （4）like to do sth，填动词原形 water。 （5）have to 不得不，she 是三单，填 has。 （6）一般现在时，she 后接 asks。 （7）teach sb to do sth，填动词原形 make。 （8）一般现在时，she 后接 puts。 （9）taste 是感官动词，后接形容词，well 作形容词指身体健康，此处指汤尝起来好，用 good，填 good。 （10）形容词性物主代词 our 后接名词 home，填 home。 Passage 6（难度★★☆） Jack and his family live in an apartment. They love their home. There (1) ________ (be) three bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. Jack's bedroom is not big, but it is clean. There (2) ________ (be) a desk and a chair in it. Jack often (3) ________ (do) his homework at the desk. He also likes to (4) ________ (read) books there. His sister Lily has her own room. There (5) ________ (be) many dolls in her room. She often (6) ________ (play) with them. Their parents' room is big. There (7) ________ (be) a large bed in it. Jack's mum likes to (8) ________ (cook) in the kitchen. Jack (9) ________ (help) her sometimes. He can (10) ________ (wash) the dishes. 【答案】(1)are (2)is (3)does (4)read (5)are (6)plays (7)is (8)cook (9)helps (10)wash 【解析】导语：介绍公寓及房间布局，考查 There be 句型（就近原则）和一般现在时三单。 （1）There be 就近原则，后面是 three bedrooms（复数），填 are。 （2）There be 就近原则，后面是 a desk（单数），填 is。 （3）一般现在时，Jack 是三单，填 does。 （4）like to do sth，填动词原形 read。 （5）There be 就近原则，后面是 many dolls（复数），填 are。 （6）一般现在时，Lily 是三单，填 plays。 （7）There be 就近原则，后面是 a large bed（单数），填 is。 （8）like to do sth，填动词原形 cook。 （9）一般现在时，Jack 是三单，填 helps。 （10）can 是情态动词，后接动词原形，填 wash。 Passage 7（难度★★☆） It is Sunday today. Tom and his classmates decide to help clean up their community. They want to make it a better place to live. They meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. Tom's teacher tells them, "You (1) ________ (have) to work hard. Don't be lazy." They walk to the community together. There (2) ________ (be) a lot of rubbish on the ground. Tom picks up the bottles. His friend Lucy sorts the waste paper. They put the rubbish (3) ________ the dustbins. They also help to (4) ________ (clean) the benches in the park. After working for two hours, they are tired but happy. They think they do something meaningful (5) ________ their community. Tom says, "We (6) ________ (should) come here more often." Lucy agrees and adds, "Yes, and we can also plant more trees." They go home with smiles on their faces. They know that small actions can make a big difference. They feel good (7) ________ (help) others. They also learn that everyone (8) ________ (have) the duty to protect the environment. They hope their community will become (9) ________ (clean) and more beautiful. They are looking forward to (10) ________ (volunteer) again. 【答案】(1)have (2)is (3)into (4)clean (5)for  (6)should (7)to help (8)has (9)cleaner (10)volunteering 【解析】导语：社区志愿服务，考查 have to, put...into, 动词不定式表目的及动名词作宾语。 （1）have to 不得不，强调客观需要，填 have。 （2）There be 就近原则，rubbish 是不可数名词，视为单数，填 is。 （3）put...into... 把……放进……，填 into。 （4）help to do sth，填动词原形 clean。 （5）do something for... 为……做些事，填 for。 （6）should 应该，提出建议，填 should。 （7）feel good to do sth，动词不定式作原因状语，填 to help。 （8）everyone 作主语，谓语用单数，填 has。 （9）and 连接并列比较级，cleaner and more beautiful，填 cleaner。 （10）look forward to doing sth，to 是介词，后接动名词，填 volunteering。 Passage 8（难度★★☆） David is a polite boy. He always uses "please" and "thank you". One day, he wants to go out to play. He (1) ________ (ask) his mother, "Could I go out to play with my friends?" His mother says, "No, you can't. You (2) ________ (have) to finish your homework first." David is sad. He asks again, "Could I (3) ________ (watch) TV for a while?" His mother replies, "Sorry, David. You know we (4) ________ (must) keep our house clean. You (5) ________ (have) to sweep the floor now." David doesn't want to sweep. He says, "But I cleaned my room yesterday." His mother says, "That's good. But look! The floor is dirty again. You (6) ________ (must) do it now." David has no choice. He starts to (7) ________ (sweep) the floor. After half an hour, he finishes it. He asks his mother, "Could I go out now?" His mother smiles and says, "Yes, you can. But remember to be (8) ________ (care) outside." David runs out happily. He knows he should do his (9) ________ (duty) at home. He also learns that being polite and responsible is very important (10) ________ a happy family. 【答案】(1)asks (2)have (3)watch (4)must (5)have  (6)must (7)sweep (8)careful (9)duty (10)for 【解析】导语：日常生活中礼貌请求与征求许可的对话，考查 have to 与 must 的区别及 be 动词后接形容词。 （1）一般现在时，主语 he 是三单，填 asks。 （2）have to 不得不，填 have。 （3）Could I...? 后接动词原形，填 watch。 （4）must 必须，强调主观上的要求，填 must。 （5）have to 不得不，填 have。 （6）must 必须，加强语气，填 must。 （7）start to do sth，填动词原形 sweep。 （8）be 动词后接形容词，care 的形容词为 careful，填 careful。 （9）do one's duty 尽某人的职责，填 duty。 （10）be important for... 对……是重要的，填 for。 Passage 9（难度★★☆） Mrs. Smith is a kind neighbour. She often helps others. She lives in a big house with a beautiful garden. There (1) ________ (be) many flowers and trees in the garden. Mrs. Smith likes to (2) ________ (plant) vegetables there. She also likes to (3) ________ (water) them every day. One day, her new neighbour, Mr. Brown, moves in. He is busy carrying his luggage. Mrs. Smith sees him and comes to help. She (4) ________ (carry) a heavy box for him. Mr. Brown thanks her and says, "You are so kind. Could I (5) ________ (give) you a hand?" Mrs. Smith says, "No, thank you. You are new here. You (6) ________ (have) to rest. I can manage." Mr. Brown says, "Well, could I ________ (invite) you to have dinner with my family tonight?" Mrs. Smith says, "That's very nice of you. But I (7) ________ (must) cook for my family. Maybe another time." Mr. Brown says, "OK. I will ask you again next week. I want to make friends with you." Mrs. Smith smiles and says, "You are welcome. We can help each other." She knows that good neighbours are like good (8) ________ (relative). They make life more comfortable. Mr. Brown decides to (9) ________ (help) Mrs. Smith plant vegetables in the garden. They work together and chat happily. They feel that the community is just like (10) ________ (they) big family. 【答案】(1)are (2)plant (3)water (4)carries (5)give  (6)have (7)must (8)relatives (9)help (10)their 【解析】导语：邻里互助场景，考查 There be 句型、情态动词用法及代词形容词性物主代词的转换。 （1）There be 就近原则，many flowers 是复数，填 are。 （2）like to do sth，填动词原形 plant。 （3）like to do sth，填动词原形 water。 （4）一般现在时，She 是三单，填 carries。 （5）Could I...? 后接动词原形，填 give。 （6）have to 不得不，填 have。 （7）must 必须，填 must。 （8）relative 是可数名词，主语 neighbours 是复数，此处也应用复数，填 relatives。 （9）decide to do sth，填动词原形 help。 （10）修饰名词 family，用形容词性物主代词，they 变为 their，填 their。 Passage 10（难度★★☆） It is the Spring Festival. Everyone is busy getting ready for it. Li Ming's family is no exception. They want to make their home warm and comfortable. Li Ming's father (1) ________ (buy) some new furniture. His mother (2) ________ (go) shopping to buy some snacks. Li Ming and his sister help their parents. They (3) ________ (sort) their old things and donate some of them to the poor children. They also help to (4) ________ (clean) the windows and (5) ________ (sweep) the floor. They put some beautiful paper-cuts (6) ________ the windows. They also hang up some red lanterns at the door. Li Ming's grandma is very happy. She (7) ________ (say), "You are all good children. You do a lot for our family." Li Ming says, "Grandma, we want you to feel at home." Grandma says, "I do. This is the warmest home in the world." On New Year's Eve, they have a big dinner together. They eat dumplings and watch TV. They laugh and chat happily. They know that home is not just a place. It is a place full of love. They feel very lucky to have such a good family. They hope that next year, they can do even (8) ________ (much) for their home. They also want to make their home more beautiful by (9) ________ (decorate) it with more flowers and paintings. They believe that a happy home makes a happy life. They are looking forward to (10) ________ (spend) another wonderful Spring Festival together. 【答案】(1)buys / is buying (2)goes / is going (3)sort (4)clean (5)sweep  (6)on (7)says (8)more (9)decorating (10)spending 【解析】导语：春节期间家庭大扫除与准备，考查一般现在时与现在进行时、并列动词及 look forward to doing。 （1）描述正在发生的动作或常态，可用一般现在时 buys 或现在进行时 is buying。 （2）同理，可用 goes 或 is going。 （3）一般现在时，they 后接动词原形 sort。 （4）help to do sth，填 clean。 （5）and 连接并列成分，与 clean 一致，填 sweep。 （6）put...on... 把……贴在……上，填 on。 （7）一般现在时，She 是三单，填 says。 （8）even 修饰比较级，much 的比较级为 more，填 more。 （9）by 是介词，后接动名词，填 decorating。 （10）look forward to doing sth，填 spending。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1（难度★★★） Tom is a careless boy. He often leaves his things everywhere. His room is always messy. His mother is angry with him. She says, "Tom, you (1) ________ (have) to learn to be organized. Look at your room! There (2) ________ (be) books and clothes on the floor. You (3) ________ (must) clean it up right now." Tom says, "OK, Mum. I will do it." He starts to (4) ________ (put) his books on the shelf. He also puts his clothes (5) ________ the wardrobe. After an hour, the room becomes clean and tidy. His mother is satisfied. She says, "Good job, Tom. You see, you can do it if you try." Tom feels happy. He says, "Mum, could I (6) ________ (go) out to play now?" His mother says, "Yes, you can. But remember to be (7) ________ (care) with your new bike." Tom says, "OK. I will wear my helmet." He goes out and meets his friend, Jerry. Jerry's room is also messy. Tom says, "Jerry, you (8) ________ (must) clean your room. It is not good to live in a messy room." Jerry says, "I know. But I don't know where to start." Tom says, "You can start by (9) ________ (sort) your books into different piles. Then you can put them on the shelf." Jerry says, "That's a good idea. Thank you, Tom." Tom says, "You are welcome. We should help each other to make our homes more comfortable." They decide to (10) ________ (help) each other every week. 【答案】(1)have (2)are (3)must (4)put (5)in  (6)go (7)careful (8)must (9)sorting (10)help 【解析】导语：讲述粗心的男孩学会整理房间的故事，考查 have to, must 及介词、动名词用法。 （1）have to 不得不，填 have。 （2）There be 就近原则，books 是复数，填 are。 （3）must 必须，强调命令，填 must。 （4）start to do sth，填 put。 （5）put...in... 把……放进……里，填 in。 （6）Could I...? 后接动词原形，填 go。 （7）be 动词后接形容词，填 careful。 （8）must 必须，表示建议，填 must。 （9）by 是介词，后接动名词，填 sorting。 （10）decide to do sth，填动词原形 help。 Passage 2（难度★★★） Anna loves her home very much. She thinks her home is the best place in the world. She often helps her parents do housework. She can (1) ________ (cook) simple meals. She also likes to (2) ________ (decorate) her room. She puts some beautiful posters (3) ________ the wall. She also hangs up some photos of her family and friends. She feels very happy when she looks at them. One day, her cousin, Lucy, comes to visit. Anna is very excited. She (4) ________ (ask) her mother, "Could I ________ (invite) Lucy to my room?" Her mother says, "Sure, you can." Anna shows Lucy her room. Lucy says, "Wow, your room is so beautiful! Could I ________ (borrow) your book?" Anna says, "Yes, of course. Here you are." Lucy reads the book and says, "It is a very interesting book. Could I ________ (keep) it for a few more days?" Anna says, "Sorry, I need it to do my homework. You (5) ________ (have) to return it tomorrow." Lucy says, "OK. I will return it on time." After that, they go to the kitchen. Anna's mother is cooking. Lucy asks, "Could I ________ (help) you, Auntie?" Anna's mother says, "Yes, you can. You can wash the vegetables." Lucy washes the vegetables carefully. She wants to make herself (6) ________ (use) to the home. She thinks that helping others is a good way to make a home comfortable. She also learns that everyone (7) ________ (have) their own duties in the family. Anna and Lucy have a good time together. They feel that the home is full of love. They hope that they can spend more time together (8) ________ (chat) and laughing. They know that a happy home makes people feel (9) ________ (comfort) and warm. They are looking forward to (10) ________ (come) back again. 【答案】(1)cook (2)decorate (3)on (4)asks; invite (5)have  (6)useful (7)has (8)chatting (9)comfortable (10)coming 【解析】导语：女孩装饰房间并与表妹相处的故事，考查情态动词、 make oneself useful 及 look forward to doing。 （1）can 是情态动词，后接动词原形，填 cook。 （2）like to do sth，填 decorate。 （3）put...on... 把……贴/挂在……上，填 on。 （4）一般现在时，She 是三单，填 asks；Could I 后接 invite。 （5）have to 不得不，填 have。 （6）make oneself + adj. 使自己……，use 的形容词为 useful，填 useful。 （7）everyone 作主语，谓语用单数，填 has。 （8）spend time doing sth，填 chatting。 （9）feel 是感官动词，后接形容词，填 comfortable。 （10）look forward to doing sth，填 coming。 Passage 3（难度★★★） It is moving day. The Smith family is moving to a new house. They are very busy. Mr. Smith is carrying a heavy box. He (1) ________ (say), "Could you please help me, dear?" Mrs. Smith is busy sorting things. She (2) ________ (ask) her children, "Could you please put these books on the shelf?" The children nod their heads. They start to (3) ________ (work). They put the books on the shelf. They also put the toys (4) ________ the box. They want to make the new house clean and comfortable. After a few hours, the house looks tidy. Mrs. Smith says, "Good job, kids. You do a lot for our new home." The children feel very proud. They say, "We are happy to help. This is our home too." Mr. Smith drives them to the supermarket to buy some food. On the way, he stops the car and says, "Could I ________ (give) you a lift?" The children say, "Yes, please." They go to the supermarket and buy some biscuits, fruits and drinks. They also buy some flowers to (5) ________ (decorate) their new home. When they get back, they start to unpack the boxes. They put the pictures (6) ________ the wall. They also hang up the clock. They want to make the house feel like home. They know that it takes time to make a home comfortable. They are willing to do whatever it takes to make their new house a warm home. They feel that the most important thing is not the house itself, but the love and care inside it. They hope that their new home will be full of laughter and happiness. They are ready to start a new life in their new home. They will (7) ________ (try) their best to make it a wonderful place to live. They also want to invite their friends to visit their new home. They think that sharing happiness with friends makes a home more meaningful. They are looking forward to (8) ________ (spend) their first night in the new home. They know that they will face many challenges in the future. But they believe that as long as they work together, they can overcome any difficulty. They are a strong family. They will create beautiful memories in their new home. They will (9) ________ (tell) their children and grandchildren about their moving experience. They will (10) ________ (share) the joy of having a new home with them. 【答案】(1)says (2)asks (3)work (4)in (5)decorate (6)on (7)try (8)spending (9)tell (10)share 【解析】导语：搬家日的忙碌与温馨，综合考查现在进行时、情态动词及 make sth adj. 结构。 （1）一般现在时，He 是三单，填 says。 （2）一般现在时，She 是三单，填 asks。 （3）start to do sth，填 work。 （4）put...in... 把……放进……里，填 in。 （5）buy sth to do sth，表目的，填 decorate。 （6）put...on... 把……贴/挂在……上，填 on。 （7）will 后接动词原形，填 try。 （8）look forward to doing sth，填 spending。 （9）will 后接动词原形，填 tell。 （10）will 后接动词原形，填 share。 Passage 4（难度★★★） Maria is a volunteer in a community centre. She often helps old people. One day, she visits an old lady named Mrs. Jenkins. Mrs. Jenkins lives alone. Her children are all far away. Maria helps Mrs. Jenkins clean her house. She sweeps the floor and cleans the windows. She also helps to (1) ________ (sort) the old newspapers. Mrs. Jenkins is very grateful. She says, "You are so kind. Could I ________ (give) you some tea?" Maria says, "No, thank you. I can't stay long. I have to go to the community centre. But I will come back again." Mrs. Jenkins says, "OK. I will wait for you." Maria goes to the community centre. She meets some other volunteers there. They are going to clean up the park. They want to make the park more beautiful. They start to (2) ________ (work) immediately. They pick up the rubbish and put it (3) ________ the dustbin. They also plant some flowers in the park. After finishing the work, the park looks clean and (4) ________ (colour). Maria feels very happy. She thinks that volunteering is a good way to make the community a better place. She also believes that everyone (5) ________ (have) the responsibility to help others. Mrs. Jenkins calls Maria in the evening. She says, "Thank you for your help. My house feels so warm now. Could you come again next week?" Maria says, "Yes, I can. I will be glad to help you." Maria knows that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. She decides to (6) ________ (continue) her volunteer work. She also invites her friends to join her. She says, "Could you please (7) ________ (come) with me next time?" Her friends agree. They think it is a meaningful thing to do. Maria feels that the community is like a big family. Everyone should help each other to make it more comfortable. She is looking forward to (8) ________ (see) Mrs. Jenkins again. She also plans to (9) ________ (bring) some flowers for her. She knows that a little care can make someone feel at home. She is proud of (10) ________ (she) for doing something good. 【答案】(1) sort (2) work (3) into (4) colourful (5) has  (6) continue (7) come (8) seeing (9) bring (10) herself 【解析】导语：社区志愿服务，考查 help to do, put...into, 感官动词 look + adj., everyone 谓语单数, look forward to doing, be proud of oneself 等。 (1) help to do sth，填 sort。 (2) start to do sth，填 work。 (3) put...into... 把……放进……，填 into。 (4) look 感官动词后接形容词，colour 的形容词为 colourful，填 colourful。 (5) everyone 作主语谓语用单数，填 has。 (6) decide to do sth，填 continue。 (7) Could you please + 动词原形，填 come。 (8) look forward to doing sth，填 seeing。 (9) plan to do sth，填 bring。 (10) be proud of oneself，主语是 she，反身代词为 herself，填 herself。 Passage 5（难度★★★） Home is the place where we feel safe and loved. But making a home comfortable takes effort from everyone. In my family, we all share the housework. My father often (1) ________ (cook) dinner. My mother usually (2) ________ (wash) the dishes. I am responsible for (3) ________ (sweep) the floor and (4) ________ (take) out the rubbish. My little brother helps to (5) ________ (feed) the pet dog. We all work together to keep our home clean and tidy. One day, my mother was ill. I had to (6) ________ (do) all the housework. I felt very tired. I realized how much my mother does for us every day. I said to myself, "I (7) ________ (must) help her more from now on." I also asked my father, "Could you please (8) ________ (teach) me how to cook?" He was happy to teach me. Now I can cook simple meals. I feel proud of (9) ________ (I) for learning a new skill. My mother says, "You are growing up. You are a helpful child." I think that doing housework is not just a duty. It is also a way to show love to our family. When we help each other, our home becomes warmer and more comfortable. I believe that a happy home is built on love, care and teamwork. I will continue to do my part. I hope that everyone can feel at home in our house. I am looking forward to (10) ________ (spend) more time with my family in the future. 【答案】(1) cooks (2) washes (3) sweeping (4) taking (5) feed (6) do (7) must (8) teach (9) myself (10) spending 【解析】导语：家庭成员分担家务的感悟，考查一般现在时三单、be responsible for doing, have to, must, Could you please + 原形, be proud of oneself, look forward to doing。 (1) often 一般现在时，father 三单，填 cooks。 (2) usually 一般现在时，mother 三单，填 washes。 (3) be responsible for + 动名词，填 sweeping。 (4) and 连接并列动名词，与 sweeping 一致，填 taking。 (5) help to do sth，填 feed。 (6) have to do sth，填 do。 (7) must 必须，填 must。 (8) Could you please + 动词原形，填 teach。 (9) be proud of oneself，主语 I，反身代词 myself，填 myself。 (10) look forward to doing sth，填 spending。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Home Sweet Home 短文填空题型专练 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1（难度★☆☆） Peter's family is moving to a new house. His father asks him to (1) ________ (pack) up his toys first. Then he wants Peter to (2) ________ (sort) his books into different boxes. Peter also needs to (3) ________ (write) his name on each box. After that, could Peter go out to play? His dad says yes, but he tells Peter to be (4) ________ (care) with the heavy boxes. In the new house, the living room is very big. Peter would like to (5) ________ (invite) his friends to visit next week. He (6) ________ (put) some beautiful photos on the wall. He is going to (7) ________ (hang) up his pictures in the bedroom. Peter loves his new home very much. He thinks he can do many things to make it (8) ________ (comfort). For example, he will help to (9) ________ (sweep) the floor and (10) ________ (clean) the windows. （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） Passage 2（难度★☆☆） Mum is busy cleaning the new house. She asks Helen to (1) ________ (clean) the bathroom. Helen doesn't want to do it. She (2) ________ (ask) her mum, "Could I go to the shop (3) ________ (buy) some flowers?" Mum says, "No, you can't go now. You (4) ________ (have) to help me first." Mum (5) ________ (tell) Helen to water the plants on the balcony. Helen thinks the plants look (6) ________ (health). Suddenly, she hears a noise. It (7) ________ (come) from the living room. It is Jim. He is trying to (8) ________ (carry) a heavy box. "Be careful!" shouts Mum. Jim puts down the box and helps (9) ________ (they) clean up. Finally, the house looks tidy and everyone feels (10) ________ (comfort). （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） Passage 3（难度★★☆） Grandpa and Grandma are coming to visit. Jim and Peter are very excited. They (1) ________ (can) wait to see their grandparents. But the house is a little messy. Dad says, "We (2) ________ (must) clean up before they arrive." Mum agrees and says, "You two boys (3) ________ (have) to do something for our home." Peter says, "Could I (4) ________ (go) to the shop to buy some biscuits?" Dad replies, "Sorry, Peter. You (5) ________ (must) stay here and help Jim." Jim is going to (6) ________ (sweep) the floor in the living room. Peter doesn't like sweeping. He wants to (7) ________ (sort) the rubbish. Mum (8) ________ (say), "Good idea! Please be careful with the glass." The children work hard. Soon the house becomes clean and (9) ________ (tidy). Grandpa and Grandma will feel very much (10) ________ (comfort) when they come in. （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） Passage 4（难度★★☆） This Saturday is Peter's birthday. He is going to have a party at home. He (1) ________ (ask) his mum, "Could I ________ (invite) my friends to our house?" Mum says, "Yes, you can. But you (2) ________ (have) to clean your bedroom first." Peter is unhappy. He doesn't like cleaning. He (3) ________ (say), "Could I ________ (go) to the shop to buy some paper-cuts?" Mum says, "No, you can't go now. You (4) ________ (must) finish your homework first." Peter has to (5) ________ (sort) his dirty clothes and (6) ________ (put) them in the washing machine. Then he (7) ________ (clean) the desk and (8) ________ (hang) up some balloons. His dad helps him (9) ________ (carry) the heavy table. At last, the room looks nice. Peter feels happy because he knows he should do something (10) ________ (comfort) his home. （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） Passage 5（难度★★☆） Lisa is a helpful girl. She often helps her parents do housework. Every morning, she (1) ________ (get) up early. She (2) ________ (sweep) the floor and then (3) ________ (take) out the rubbish. After school, she likes to (4) ________ (water) the flowers on the balcony. Her mother is ill today. Lisa (5) ________ (have) to cook dinner for her family. She doesn't know how to cook. She (6) ________ (ask) her neighbour for help. Her neighbour is very kind. She teaches Lisa to (7) ________ (make) tomato and egg soup. Lisa is very careful. She (8) ________ (put) some salt in the soup. Finally, the soup tastes (9) ________ (well). Her parents are very happy. They say, "You are a good girl. You do a lot for our (10) ________ (home)." （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） Passage 6（难度★★☆） Jack and his family live in an apartment. They love their home. There (1) ________ (be) three bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. Jack's bedroom is not big, but it is clean. There (2) ________ (be) a desk and a chair in it. Jack often (3) ________ (do) his homework at the desk. He also likes to (4) ________ (read) books there. His sister Lily has her own room. There (5) ________ (be) many dolls in her room. She often (6) ________ (play) with them. Their parents' room is big. There (7) ________ (be) a large bed in it. Jack's mum likes to (8) ________ (cook) in the kitchen. Jack (9) ________ (help) her sometimes. He can (10) ________ (wash) the dishes. （山东烟台海阳 2025–2026 七上期中） Passage 7（难度★★☆） It is Sunday today. Tom and his classmates decide to help clean up their community. They want to make it a better place to live. They meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. Tom's teacher tells them, "You (1) ________ (have) to work hard. Don't be lazy." They walk to the community together. There (2) ________ (be) a lot of rubbish on the ground. Tom picks up the bottles. His friend Lucy sorts the waste paper. They put the rubbish (3) ________ the dustbins. They also help to (4) ________ (clean) the benches in the park. After working for two hours, they are tired but happy. They think they do something meaningful (5) ________ their community. Tom says, "We (6) ________ (should) come here more often." Lucy agrees and adds, "Yes, and we can also plant more trees." They go home with smiles on their faces. They know that small actions can make a big difference. They feel good (7) ________ (help) others. They also learn that everyone (8) ________ (have) the duty to protect the environment. They hope their community will become (9) ________ (clean) and more beautiful. They are looking forward to (10) ________ (volunteer) again. Passage 8（难度★★☆） David is a polite boy. He always uses "please" and "thank you". One day, he wants to go out to play. He (1) ________ (ask) his mother, "Could I go out to play with my friends?" His mother says, "No, you can't. You (2) ________ (have) to finish your homework first." David is sad. He asks again, "Could I (3) ________ (watch) TV for a while?" His mother replies, "Sorry, David. You know we (4) ________ (must) keep our house clean. You (5) ________ (have) to sweep the floor now." David doesn't want to sweep. He says, "But I cleaned my room yesterday." His mother says, "That's good. But look! The floor is dirty again. You (6) ________ (must) do it now." David has no choice. He starts to (7) ________ (sweep) the floor. After half an hour, he finishes it. He asks his mother, "Could I go out now?" His mother smiles and says, "Yes, you can. But remember to be (8) ________ (care) outside." David runs out happily. He knows he should do his (9) ________ (duty) at home. He also learns that being polite and responsible is very important (10) ________ a happy family. Passage 9（难度★★☆） Mrs. Smith is a kind neighbour. She often helps others. She lives in a big house with a beautiful garden. There (1) ________ (be) many flowers and trees in the garden. Mrs. Smith likes to (2) ________ (plant) vegetables there. She also likes to (3) ________ (water) them every day. One day, her new neighbour, Mr. Brown, moves in. He is busy carrying his luggage. Mrs. Smith sees him and comes to help. She (4) ________ (carry) a heavy box for him. Mr. Brown thanks her and says, "You are so kind. Could I (5) ________ (give) you a hand?" Mrs. Smith says, "No, thank you. You are new here. You (6) ________ (have) to rest. I can manage." Mr. Brown says, "Well, could I ________ (invite) you to have dinner with my family tonight?" Mrs. Smith says, "That's very nice of you. But I (7) ________ (must) cook for my family. Maybe another time." Mr. Brown says, "OK. I will ask you again next week. I want to make friends with you." Mrs. Smith smiles and says, "You are welcome. We can help each other." She knows that good neighbours are like good (8) ________ (relative). They make life more comfortable. Mr. Brown decides to (9) ________ (help) Mrs. Smith plant vegetables in the garden. They work together and chat happily. They feel that the community is just like (10) ________ (they) big family. Passage 10（难度★★☆） It is the Spring Festival. Everyone is busy getting ready for it. Li Ming's family is no exception. They want to make their home warm and comfortable. Li Ming's father (1) ________ (buy) some new furniture. His mother (2) ________ (go) shopping to buy some snacks. Li Ming and his sister help their parents. They (3) ________ (sort) their old things and donate some of them to the poor children. They also help to (4) ________ (clean) the windows and (5) ________ (sweep) the floor. They put some beautiful paper-cuts (6) ________ the windows. They also hang up some red lanterns at the door. Li Ming's grandma is very happy. She (7) ________ (say), "You are all good children. You do a lot for our family." Li Ming says, "Grandma, we want you to feel at home." Grandma says, "I do. This is the warmest home in the world." On New Year's Eve, they have a big dinner together. They eat dumplings and watch TV. They laugh and chat happily. They know that home is not just a place. It is a place full of love. They feel very lucky to have such a good family. They hope that next year, they can do even (8) ________ (much) for their home. They also want to make their home more beautiful by (9) ________ (decorate) it with more flowers and paintings. They believe that a happy home makes a happy life. They are looking forward to (10) ________ (spend) another wonderful Spring Festival together. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1（难度★★★） Tom is a careless boy. He often leaves his things everywhere. His room is always messy. His mother is angry with him. She says, "Tom, you (1) ________ (have) to learn to be organized. Look at your room! There (2) ________ (be) books and clothes on the floor. You (3) ________ (must) clean it up right now." Tom says, "OK, Mum. I will do it." He starts to (4) ________ (put) his books on the shelf. He also puts his clothes (5) ________ the wardrobe. After an hour, the room becomes clean and tidy. His mother is satisfied. She says, "Good job, Tom. You see, you can do it if you try." Tom feels happy. He says, "Mum, could I (6) ________ (go) out to play now?" His mother says, "Yes, you can. But remember to be (7) ________ (care) with your new bike." Tom says, "OK. I will wear my helmet." He goes out and meets his friend, Jerry. Jerry's room is also messy. Tom says, "Jerry, you (8) ________ (must) clean your room. It is not good to live in a messy room." Jerry says, "I know. But I don't know where to start." Tom says, "You can start by (9) ________ (sort) your books into different piles. Then you can put them on the shelf." Jerry says, "That's a good idea. Thank you, Tom." Tom says, "You are welcome. We should help each other to make our homes more comfortable." They decide to (10) ________ (help) each other every week. Passage 2（难度★★★） Anna loves her home very much. She thinks her home is the best place in the world. She often helps her parents do housework. She can (1) ________ (cook) simple meals. She also likes to (2) ________ (decorate) her room. She puts some beautiful posters (3) ________ the wall. She also hangs up some photos of her family and friends. She feels very happy when she looks at them. One day, her cousin, Lucy, comes to visit. Anna is very excited. She (4) ________ (ask) her mother, "Could I ________ (invite) Lucy to my room?" Her mother says, "Sure, you can." Anna shows Lucy her room. Lucy says, "Wow, your room is so beautiful! Could I ________ (borrow) your book?" Anna says, "Yes, of course. Here you are." Lucy reads the book and says, "It is a very interesting book. Could I ________ (keep) it for a few more days?" Anna says, "Sorry, I need it to do my homework. You (5) ________ (have) to return it tomorrow." Lucy says, "OK. I will return it on time." After that, they go to the kitchen. Anna's mother is cooking. Lucy asks, "Could I ________ (help) you, Auntie?" Anna's mother says, "Yes, you can. You can wash the vegetables." Lucy washes the vegetables carefully. She wants to make herself (6) ________ (use) to the home. She thinks that helping others is a good way to make a home comfortable. She also learns that everyone (7) ________ (have) their own duties in the family. Anna and Lucy have a good time together. They feel that the home is full of love. They hope that they can spend more time together (8) ________ (chat) and laughing. They know that a happy home makes people feel (9) ________ (comfort) and warm. They are looking forward to (10) ________ (come) back again. Passage 3（难度★★★） It is moving day. The Smith family is moving to a new house. They are very busy. Mr. Smith is carrying a heavy box. He (1) ________ (say), "Could you please help me, dear?" Mrs. Smith is busy sorting things. She (2) ________ (ask) her children, "Could you please put these books on the shelf?" The children nod their heads. They start to (3) ________ (work). They put the books on the shelf. They also put the toys (4) ________ the box. They want to make the new house clean and comfortable. After a few hours, the house looks tidy. Mrs. Smith says, "Good job, kids. You do a lot for our new home." The children feel very proud. They say, "We are happy to help. This is our home too." Mr. Smith drives them to the supermarket to buy some food. On the way, he stops the car and says, "Could I ________ (give) you a lift?" The children say, "Yes, please." They go to the supermarket and buy some biscuits, fruits and drinks. They also buy some flowers to (5) ________ (decorate) their new home. When they get back, they start to unpack the boxes. They put the pictures (6) ________ the wall. They also hang up the clock. They want to make the house feel like home. They know that it takes time to make a home comfortable. They are willing to do whatever it takes to make their new house a warm home. They feel that the most important thing is not the house itself, but the love and care inside it. They hope that their new home will be full of laughter and happiness. They are ready to start a new life in their new home. They will (7) ________ (try) their best to make it a wonderful place to live. They also want to invite their friends to visit their new home. They think that sharing happiness with friends makes a home more meaningful. They are looking forward to (8) ________ (spend) their first night in the new home. They know that they will face many challenges in the future. But they believe that as long as they work together, they can overcome any difficulty. They are a strong family. They will create beautiful memories in their new home. They will (9) ________ (tell) their children and grandchildren about their moving experience. They will (10) ________ (share) the joy of having a new home with them. Passage 4（难度★★★） Maria is a volunteer in a community centre. She often helps old people. One day, she visits an old lady named Mrs. Jenkins. Mrs. Jenkins lives alone. Her children are all far away. Maria helps Mrs. Jenkins clean her house. She sweeps the floor and cleans the windows. She also helps to (1) ________ (sort) the old newspapers. Mrs. Jenkins is very grateful. She says, "You are so kind. Could I ________ (give) you some tea?" Maria says, "No, thank you. I can't stay long. I have to go to the community centre. But I will come back again." Mrs. Jenkins says, "OK. I will wait for you." Maria goes to the community centre. She meets some other volunteers there. They are going to clean up the park. They want to make the park more beautiful. They start to (2) ________ (work) immediately. They pick up the rubbish and put it (3) ________ the dustbin. They also plant some flowers in the park. After finishing the work, the park looks clean and (4) ________ (colour). Maria feels very happy. She thinks that volunteering is a good way to make the community a better place. She also believes that everyone (5) ________ (have) the responsibility to help others. Mrs. Jenkins calls Maria in the evening. She says, "Thank you for your help. My house feels so warm now. Could you come again next week?" Maria says, "Yes, I can. I will be glad to help you." Maria knows that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. She decides to (6) ________ (continue) her volunteer work. She also invites her friends to join her. She says, "Could you please (7) ________ (come) with me next time?" Her friends agree. They think it is a meaningful thing to do. Maria feels that the community is like a big family. Everyone should help each other to make it more comfortable. She is looking forward to (8) ________ (see) Mrs. Jenkins again. She also plans to (9) ________ (bring) some flowers for her. She knows that a little care can make someone feel at home. She is proud of (10) ________ (she) for doing something good. Passage 5（难度★★★） Home is the place where we feel safe and loved. But making a home comfortable takes effort from everyone. In my family, we all share the housework. My father often (1) ________ (cook) dinner. My mother usually (2) ________ (wash) the dishes. I am responsible for (3) ________ (sweep) the floor and (4) ________ (take) out the rubbish. My little brother helps to (5) ________ (feed) the pet dog. We all work together to keep our home clean and tidy. One day, my mother was ill. I had to (6) ________ (do) all the housework. I felt very tired. I realized how much my mother does for us every day. I said to myself, "I (7) ________ (must) help her more from now on." I also asked my father, "Could you please (8) ________ (teach) me how to cook?" He was happy to teach me. Now I can cook simple meals. I feel proud of (9) ________ (I) for learning a new skill. My mother says, "You are growing up. You are a helpful child." I think that doing housework is not just a duty. It is also a way to show love to our family. When we help each other, our home becomes warmer and more comfortable. I believe that a happy home is built on love, care and teamwork. I will continue to do my part. I hope that everyone can feel at home in our house. I am looking forward to (10) ________ (spend) more time with my family in the future. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Home Sweet Home 短文填空题型专练 参考答案 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 （1）pack （2）sort （3）write （4）careful （5）invite （6）will put / is going to put （7）hang （8）comfortable （9）sweep （10）clean Passage 2 （1）clean （2）asks （3）to buy （4）have （5）tells （6）healthy （7）is coming / comes （8）carry （9）them （10）comfortable Passage 3 （1）can't （2）must （3）have （4）go （5）must （6）sweep （7）sort （8）says （9）tidy （10）at home Passage 4 （1）asks; invite （2）have （3）says; go （4）must （5）sort （6）put （7）cleans （8）hangs （9）(to) carry （10）for Passage 5 （1）gets （2）sweeps （3）takes （4）water （5）has （6）asks （7）make （8）puts （9）good （10）home Passage 6 （1）are （2）is （3）does （4）read （5）are （6）plays （7）is （8）cook （9）helps （10）wash Passage 7 （1）have （2）is （3）into （4）clean （5）for （6）should （7）to help （8）has （9）cleaner （10）volunteering Passage 8 （1）asks （2）have （3）watch （4）must （5）have （6）must （7）sweep （8）careful （9）duty （10）for Passage 9 （1）are （2）plant （3）water （4）carries （5）give （6）have （7）must （8）relatives （9）help （10）their Passage 10 （1）buys / is buying （2）goes / is going （3）sort （4）clean （5）sweep （6）on （7）says （8）more （9）decorating （10）spending 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 （1）have （2）are （3）must （4）put （5）in （6）go （7）careful （8）must （9）sorting （10）help Passage 2 （1）cook （2）decorate （3）on （4）asks; invite （5）have （6）useful （7）has （8）chatting （9）comfortable （10）coming Passage 3 （1）says （2）asks （3）work （4）in （5）decorate （6）on （7）try （8）spending （9）tell （10）share Passage 4 （1）sort （2）work （3）into （4）colourful （5）has （6）continue （7）come （8）seeing （9）bring （10）herself Passage 5 （1）cooks （2）washes （3）sweeping （4）taking （5）feed （6）do （7）must （8）teach （9）myself （10）spending 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $