专题02 Units 3～4（语法综合练）英语新教材冀教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Units1-2语法综合，以be动词、实义动词、现在进行时、there be句型为核心，通过多题型系统训练构建基础语法逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|语法点辨析，含原创/改编题|从be动词与实义动词基本用法到时态（一般现在时/现在进行时）区分| |单词填空|25题|词形转换，结合中考真题改编|there be句型主谓一致与时态应用结合| |完成句子|10题|句式转换（否定/疑问句）|语法规则在句式变化中的迁移| |语法填空|2篇|语篇综合填空|基础语法在语境中的综合运用|

专题02 Units1 ~2（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、单项选择 【原创题】1．—________ Linda ________ a new yellow schoolbag? —Yes, and she ________ very happy with it. A．Is; have; is B．Does; have; is C．Do; has; is D．Does; has; are 2．Look! My uncle ________ sports in the park, and he ________ strong arms. A．plays; have B．is playing; have C．are playing; has D．is playing; has 【改编题】3．Look! My parents ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A．cook B．cooks C．are cooking D．is cooking 4．—______ he ______ a pet dog at home? —Yes, he ______. A．Does; have; does B．Do; has; do C．Is; have; is D．Does; has; does 5．There ______ a dog and three cats in Amy’s home. A．is B．are C．have D．has 6．—Be quiet! My little brother ______ in his bedroom. —OK. I will not make noise. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 7．Tom ______ a new schoolbag, so he wants to buy one. A．has B．isn’t C．don’t have D．doesn’t have 8．—What are your cousins doing? —They ______ games in the garden. A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing 9．Lily and Lucy ______ good friends. They ______ many story‑books. A．is; has B．are; have C．are; has D．is; have 10．Listen! Someone ______ an English song in the next room. A．sing B．sings C．is singing D．are singing 11．—______ your mother good at drawing? —Yes, she ______. A．Do; do B．Does; does C．Are; are D．Is; is 12．My father usually ______ newspapers after supper, but now he ______ TV. A．reads; watches B．reads; is watching C．is reading; watches D．is reading; is watching 13．—Does Jenny ______ long hair? —No, she ______ short hair. A．has; has B．have; has C．have; have D．has; have 14．There ______ lots of interesting books on that shelf. A．have B．is C．has D．are 15．—Where is Jack? —He ______ basketball on the playground at the moment. A．plays B．play C．is playing D．are playing 16．I ______ a happy family. All my family members ______ kind. A．have; are B．has; is C．have; is D．has; are 17．—Is your sister reading in the study? —No, she ______ in the bathroom. A．is washing B．washes C．wash D．are washing 18．He ______ not ______ a big house, but he ______ lots of good friends. A．is; have; has B．does; have; has C．is; has; have D．does; has; have 19．Look! The bird ______ high in the sky. A．fly B．flies C．are flying D．is flying 20．—Are they having a picnic now? —______ A．Yes, they have. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they don’t. D．No, they aren’t have. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 【2026・甘肃兰州】1．I am always ________ (wear) a seat belt when taking a car. 【2026・江苏扬州】2．You’re happier when you’re ________ with your friends. (ride) 【2026・西藏】3．We ________ (talk) about saving water and electricity now. 【2026・江苏无锡】4．Simon and I ________ (work) on a history project now. 【2026・河北改编】5. Look! The man ______ (make) a cup now. 6．I__________ (be) busy now. I _________ (write) a letter to my pen‑pal. 7．_________ your cousin _________ (have) a pet cat? 8．Listen! The girls _________ (sing) songs in the music room. 9．There _________ (be) some water and two apples on the table. 10．They don’t _________ (have) much time, they _________ (clean) their classroom now. 11．My sister _________ (be) ten years old. She _________ (not have) long hair. 12．Look! My mum _________ (make) cakes for us. 13．Tom and Jerry _________ (be) good friends. They _________ (have) great fun every day. 14．—_________ he _________ (do) his homework now?—No, he isn’t. 15．Does your father _________ (have) a car? 16．The cat _________ (not have)a long tail. It _________ (catch) a mouse now. 17．We _________ (have) PE class every Wednesday. Now we _________ (play) volleyball. 18．There _________ (be) three people in my family. We _________ (have) a small dog. 19．Amy _________ (be) tall. She _________ (have) a new bike. Look! She _________ (ride) it. 20．Don’t talk. My grandpa _________ (sleep). 21．He _________ (not be) in the classroom. He _________ (have) art class in the art room. 22．—_________ you _________ (have) a ruler? —Yes, I do. 23．What _________ your friends _________ (do) right now? 24．This pair of glasses _________ (be) mine. I _________ (have) it for two years. 25．—________ there any oranges in the box? —No. But we _________ (have) some in the fridge. 三、完成句子 1．He has a cute cat.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 2．You are in Grade Seven.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 3．They are playing football on the playground.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 4．She has a nice watch.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 5．I am doing my homework now.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 6．We have dinner at 6:30 every day.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 7．The children are reading books in the library.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 8．This is my new friend.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 9．Does he have a new sofa?（做否定回答） _________________________________________________ 10．Are your parents watching TV now?（做肯定回答） _________________________________________________ 四、语法填空 A I am David and I am a Grade Seven student. My name 1.________(be) David. I 2.________(have) a warm and happy family. There 3.________(be) four kind people in my family: my parents, my little brother and me. My father 4.________(have) a black car, but he 5.________(not drive) it to work today. Look! He 6.________(cook) delicious dinner for all of us in the kitchen. My mother 7.________(be) a hard-working English teacher. She 8.________(not have) much free time on weekdays, but she always spends time with our family on weekends. My little brother and I 9.________(be) good students. Right now we 10.________(play) interesting games quietly in our tidy bedroom. B It is six o’clock in the evening on a cool autumn day. All my family 1.________(be) at home and we enjoy our family time together. My grandma 2.________(have) a small but beautiful garden behind our house. There 3.________(be) many colorful flowers and green plants in it, but she 4.________(not water) them now because it just rained. She 5.________(sit) comfortably on the soft sofa and 6.________(watch) her favorite TV show happily. My parents 7.________(have) lots of busy work on weekdays, but today they are free. Look! They 8.________(make) tasty dumplings together in the kitchen. I 9.________(be) really hungry after a long day of study. I 10.________(wait) patiently for the delicious dumplings now. 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 Units1 ~2（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、单项选择 【原创题】1．—________ Linda ________ a new yellow schoolbag? —Yes, and she ________ very happy with it. A．Is; have; is B．Does; have; is C．Do; has; is D．Does; has; are 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：——琳达有一个新的黄色书包吗？——是的，她对此非常开心。主语Linda为第三人称单数，含实义动词have，一般疑问句用助动词Does，后接动词原形have；第二空后happy为形容词，主语she搭配be动词is。 2．Look! My uncle ________ sports in the park, and he ________ strong arms. A．plays; have B．is playing; have C．are playing; has D．is playing; has 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：看！我的叔叔正在公园做运动，他有着健壮的手臂。Look!为现在进行时标志，主语my uncle为单数，be动词用is，play变动词ing形式playing；后半句为一般现在时，主语he是三单，实义动词用has。 【改编题】3．Look! My parents ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A．cook B．cooks C．are cooking D．is cooking 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：看！我的父母正在厨房做饭。Look!是现在进行时标志，结构be + doing；主语my parents是复数，be 动词用are，cook 的现在分词为cooking。 4．—______ he ______ a pet dog at home? —Yes, he ______. A．Does; have; does B．Do; has; do C．Is; have; is D．Does; has; does 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：—— 他家里有一只宠物狗吗？—— 是的，他有。主语 he 是三单，一般疑问句助动词用Does，后面动词还原为原形have；肯定回答Yes, he does.。 5．There ______ a dog and three cats in Amy’s home. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：艾米家里有一条狗和三只猫。there be 句型遵循就近原则，靠近 be 动词的a dog为单数，be 动词用is。 6．—Be quiet! My little brother ______ in his bedroom. —OK. I will not make noise. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：—— 安静！我的小弟弟正在卧室睡觉。—— 好的，我不会制造噪音。Be quiet!提示此刻动作正在发生，用现在进行时；主语my little brother三单，be 动词用is。 7．Tom ______ a new schoolbag, so he wants to buy one. A．has B．isn’t C．don’t have D．doesn’t have 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：汤姆没有新书包，所以他想买一个。主语 Tom 三单；根据后半句 “想买一个”，表示 “没有”，否定形式用doesn’t have。 8．—What are your cousins doing? —They ______ games in the garden. A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：—— 你的堂兄弟们正在做什么？—— 他们正在花园玩游戏。问句为现在进行时，答句也要用现在进行时；主语they复数，be 动词用are。 9．Lily and Lucy ______ good friends. They ______ many story‑books. A．is; has B．are; have C．are; has D．is; have 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：莉莉和露西是好朋友。她们有许多故事书。主语Lily and Lucy是复数，be 动词用are；主语 they 非三单，表示拥有用动词原形have。 10．Listen! Someone ______ an English song in the next room. A．sing B．sings C．is singing D．are singing 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：听！有人正在隔壁房间唱英文歌。Listen!现在进行时标志；someone作主语视为第三人称单数，be 动词用is。 11．—______ your mother good at drawing? —Yes, she ______. A．Do; do B．Does; does C．Are; are D．Is; is 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：—— 你的妈妈擅长画画吗？—— 是的，她擅长。固定搭配be good at；主语your mother三单，be 动词用is。 12．My father usually ______ newspapers after supper, but now he ______ TV. A．reads; watches B．reads; is watching C．is reading; watches D．is reading; is watching 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：我爸爸通常晚饭后看报纸，但是现在他正在看电视。usually一般现在时标志，主语三单，谓语用reads；now现在进行时标志，结构is watching。 13．—Does Jenny ______ long hair? —No, she ______ short hair. A．has; has B．have; has C．have; have D．has; have 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：—— 珍妮有长头发吗？—— 不，她留着短发。助动词Does后动词还原为原形have；答句主语 she 三单，用has。 14．There ______ lots of interesting books on that shelf. A．have B．is C．has D．are 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：那个书架上有很多有趣的书。there be 句型，主语books是复数，be 动词用are；there be 不和 have/has 混用。 15．—Where is Jack? —He ______ basketball on the playground at the moment. A．plays B．play C．is playing D．are playing 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：—— 杰克在哪？—— 此刻他正在操场上打篮球。at the moment此刻，现在进行时标志；主语 he 三单，be 动词用is。 16．I ______ a happy family. All my family members ______ kind. A．have; are B．has; is C．have; is D．has; are 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。我所有的家人都很善良。主语 I，表拥有用have；主语family members复数，be 动词用are。 17．—Is your sister reading in the study? —No, she ______ in the bathroom. A．is washing B．washes C．wash D．are washing 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：—— 你的妹妹正在书房看书吗？—— 不，她正在浴室洗漱。问句是现在进行时，答句时态保持一致；主语 she 三单，be 动词用is。 18．He ______ not ______ a big house, but he ______ lots of good friends. A．is; have; has B．does; have; has C．is; has; have D．does; has; have 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：他没有大房子，但是他有很多好朋友。实义动词 have 变否定，三单借助does not，后接动词原形have；后半句主语 he 三单用has。 19．Look! The bird ______ high in the sky. A．fly B．flies C．are flying D．is flying 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：看！小鸟正在高空飞翔。Look!现在进行时标志；主语the bird单数，be 动词用is。 20．—Are they having a picnic now? —______ A．Yes, they have. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they don’t. D．No, they aren’t have. 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：—— 他们现在正在野餐吗？—— 是的，他们正在。现在进行时一般疑问句Are they…，肯定回答：Yes, they are.；否定回答No, they aren’t.。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 【2026・甘肃兰州】1．I am always ________ (wear) a seat belt when taking a car. 【答案】wearing 【详解】 句意：我坐车时总是系安全带。be动词后接动词ing形式，可表示习惯性、持续性的状态，固定结构be always doing sth.（总是做某事），故填wearing。 【2026・江苏扬州】2．You’re happier when you’re ________ with your friends. (ride) 【答案】riding 【详解】 句意：你和朋友们一起骑行时会更开心。本句为现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，空前有be动词are，ride的现在分词形式为去e加ing，故填riding。 【2026・西藏】3．We ________ (talk) about saving water and electricity now. 【答案】are talking 【详解】 句意：我们现在正在讨论节约水电的问题。now是现在进行时的标志性时间状语，结构为be+doing；主语We为复数，be动词用are，talk的现在分词为talking，故填are talking。 【2026・江苏无锡】4．Simon and I ________ (work) on a history project now. 【答案】are working 【详解】 句意：我和西蒙现在正在做一个历史课题。now提示现在进行时；主语Simon and I是复数主语，be动词用are，work的现在分词为working，故填are working。 【2026・河北改编】5. Look! The man ______ (make) a cup now. 【答案】is making 【详解】 句意：看！这位男士此刻正在制作杯子。Look!、now均为现在进行时标志；主语the man是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make去e加ing，故填is making。 6．I__________ (be) busy now. I _________ (write) a letter to my pen‑pal. 【答案】 am；am writing 【详解】 句意：我现在很忙。我正在给我的笔友写信。主语 I 搭配 be 动词 am；now 现在进行时，am writing。 7．_________ your cousin _________ (have) a pet cat? 【答案】 Does；have 【详解】 句意：你的表弟有一只宠物猫吗？主语 your cousin 三单，一般疑问句助动词 Does，后面动词还原 have。 8．Listen! The girls _________ (sing) songs in the music room. 【答案】 are singing 【详解】 句意：听！女孩们正在音乐教室唱歌。Listen! 现在进行时标志，主语 girls 复数，be 动词 are，singing。 9．There _________ (be) some water and two apples on the table. 【答案】 is 【详解】 句意：桌子上有一些水和两个苹果。there be 就近原则，water 不可数名词，be 动词用 is。 10．They don’t _________ (have) much time, they _________ (clean) their classroom now. 【答案】 have；are cleaning 【详解】 句意：他们没有很多时间，他们现在正在打扫教室。don’t 后面接动词原形 have；now 现在进行时，主语 they 复数，are cleaning。 11．My sister _________ (be) ten years old. She _________ (not have) long hair. 【答案】 is；doesn’t have 【详解】 句意：我的妹妹十岁。她没有长头发。主语 my sister 三单，be 动词 is；实义动词 have 否定，三单用 doesn’t have。 12．Look! My mum _________ (make) cakes for us. 【答案】 is making 【详解】 句意：看！妈妈正在给我们做蛋糕。Look! 现在进行时，make 去 e 加‑ing，主语 mum 三单，is making。 13．Tom and Jerry _________ (be) good friends. They _________ (have) great fun every day. 【答案】 are；have 【详解】 句意：汤姆和杰瑞是好朋友。他们每天玩得很开心。主语两个人复数，be 动词 are；every day 一般现在时，they 后用 have 原形。 14．—_________ he _________ (do) his homework now? —No, he isn’t. 【答案】 Is；doing 【详解】 句意：—— 他现在正在写作业吗？—— 不，他没有。答句用 isn’t，问句是现在进行时一般疑问句，be 动词 Is 提前，do 变 doing。 15．Does your father _________ (have) a car? 【答案】 have 【详解】 句意：你的爸爸有一辆小汽车吗？助动词 Does 后面实义动词还原为原形 have。 16．The cat _________ (not have)a long tail. It _________ (catch) a mouse now. 【答案】 doesn’t have；is catching 【详解】 句意：这只猫没有长尾巴。它现在正在抓老鼠。主语 the cat 三单，否定 doesn’t have；now 现在进行时，is catching。 17．We _________ (have) PE class every Wednesday. Now we _________ (play) volleyball. 【答案】 have；are playing 【详解】 句意：我们每周三上体育课。现在我们正在打排球。every Wednesday 一般现在时，we 后 have；now 现在进行时复数主语 are playing。 18．There _________ (be) three people in my family. We _________ (have) a small dog. 【答案】 are；have 【详解】 句意：我家有三口人。我们有一只小狗。three people 复数，there be 用 are；主语 we 用 have 原形。 19．Amy _________ (be) tall. She _________ (have) a new bike. Look! She _________ (ride) it. 【答案】 is；has；is riding 【详解】 句意：艾米个子很高。她有一辆新自行车。看！她正在骑它。Amy 三单 be 动词 is；表示拥有 has；Look 提示现在进行时 is riding。 20．Don’t talk. My grandpa _________ (sleep). 【答案】 is sleeping 【详解】 句意：不要说话。我的爷爷正在睡觉。根据语境，动作此刻正在进行，现在进行时，grandpa 三单，is sleeping。 21．He _________ (not be) in the classroom. He _________ (have) art class in the art room. 【答案】 isn’t；is having 【详解】 句意：他不在教室。他正在美术室上美术课。be 动词否定 is not 缩写 isn’t；语境表示正在上课，现在进行时 is having。 22．—_________ you _________ (have) a ruler? —Yes, I do. 【答案】 Do；have 【详解】 句意：—— 你有一把尺子吗？—— 是的，我有。答语 I do，问句助动词 Do 开头，后面动词原形 have。 23．What _________ your friends _________ (do) right now? 【答案】 are；doing 【详解】 句意：你的朋友们此刻正在干什么？right now 现在进行时；主语 friends 复数，be 动词 are，do 变 doing。 24．This pair of glasses _________ (be) mine. I _________ (have) it for two years. 【答案】 is；have 【详解】 句意：这副眼镜是我的。我已经拥有它两年了。this pair of作主语看 pair 单数，be 动词 is；主语 I，用 have。 25．—________ there any oranges in the box? —No. But we _________ (have) some in the fridge. 【答案】 Are；have 【详解】 句意：—— 盒子里面有橙子吗？—— 没有，但是我们冰箱里有一些。oranges 复数，there be 用 Are；主语 we，动词原形 have。 三、完成句子 1．He has a cute cat.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】He doesn't have a cute cat. 【详解】 句意：他有一只可爱的猫。主语 he 三单，含有实义动词 has，变否定借助 doesn’t，has 还原为 have。 2．You are in Grade Seven.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】Are you in Grade Seven? 【详解】 句意：你在七年级。be 动词句型变一般疑问句，直接把 be 动词 are 提到句首。 3．They are playing football on the playground.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】They are not playing football on the playground. 【详解】 句意：他们正在操场上踢足球。现在进行时变否定，直接在 be 动词 are 后面加 not。 4．She has a nice watch.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】Does she have a nice watch? 【详解】 句意：她有一块漂亮的手表。主语 she 三单，实义动词 has 变一般疑问句，句首加 Does，has 还原为 have。 5．I am doing my homework now.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】Are you doing your homework now? 【详解】 句意：我现在正在写我的家庭作业。现在进行时改疑问，I 变为 you，be 动词对应变为 are 并提前；my 改为 your。 6．We have dinner at 6:30 every day.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】Do you have dinner at 6:30 every day? 【详解】 句意：我们每天六点半吃晚饭。主语 we 改为 you，非三单，句首加助动词 Do，动词保持原形 have。 7．The children are reading books in the library.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 【答案】Where are the children reading books? 【详解】 句意：孩子们正在图书馆看书。划线in the library地点，用疑问词 Where；现在进行时把 be 动词 are 提前。 8．This is my new friend.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 【答案】This is not my new friend. 【详解】 句意：这是我的新朋友。be 动词 is 后直接加 not 构成否定句。 9．Does he have a new sofa?（做否定回答） _________________________________________________ 【答案】No, he doesn't. 【详解】 句意：他有一张新沙发吗？Does 引导一般疑问句，否定回答：No, 主语 + doesn’t。 10．Are your parents watching TV now?（做肯定回答） _________________________________________________ 【答案】Yes, they are. 【详解】 句意：你的父母现在正在看电视吗？现在进行时 Are 引导疑问句，parents 复数用 they 指代，肯定回答 Yes, they are. 四、语法填空 A I am David and I am a Grade Seven student. My name 1.________(be) David. I 2.________(have) a warm and happy family. There 3.________(be) four kind people in my family: my parents, my little brother and me. My father 4.________(have) a black car, but he 5.________(not drive) it to work today. Look! He 6.________(cook) delicious dinner for all of us in the kitchen. My mother 7.________(be) a hard-working English teacher. She 8.________(not have) much free time on weekdays, but she always spends time with our family on weekends. My little brother and I 9.________(be) good students. Right now we 10.________(play) interesting games quietly in our tidy bedroom. 【答案】 1．is 2．have 3．are 4．has 5．isn’t driving 6．is cooking 7．is 8．doesn’t have 9．are 10．are playing 【导语】 短文介绍David的个人身份与温馨的家庭日常，重点考查be动词、have/has变形以及一般现在时与现在进行时的辨析运用。 【详解】 1. 句意：我的名字叫大卫。主语my name为单数名词，be动词用is。 2. 句意：我有一个温暖幸福的家庭。主语为第一人称I，表达“拥有”，动词用原形have。 3. 句意：我家有四个善良的家人。there be句型，后文four people为复数，be动词用are。 4. 句意：我的爸爸有一辆黑色的小汽车。主语my father是第三人称单数，have变形为has。 5. 句意：但是他今天不开车上班。结合语境可知此刻未开车，用现在进行时否定形式isn’t driving。 6. 句意：看！他正在厨房为我们做美味的晚饭。Look!为现在进行时标志，主语he为三单，be动词用is，cook变is cooking。 7. 句意：我的妈妈是一名勤恳的英语老师。主语my mother为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 8. 句意：工作日她没有太多空闲时间。主语she为三单，实义动词have的否定形式用doesn’t have。 9. 句意：我和我的弟弟都是好学生。主语为两个人，表复数，be动词用are。 10. 句意：此刻我们正在整洁的卧室里安静地玩有趣的游戏。right now为现在进行时标志，主语we为复数，be动词用are，play变are playing。 B It is six o’clock in the evening on a cool autumn day. All my family 1.________(be) at home and we enjoy our family time together. My grandma 2.________(have) a small but beautiful garden behind our house. There 3.________(be) many colorful flowers and green plants in it, but she 4.________(not water) them now because it just rained. She 5.________(sit) comfortably on the soft sofa and 6.________(watch) her favorite TV show happily. My parents 7.________(have) lots of busy work on weekdays, but today they are free. Look! They 8.________(make) tasty dumplings together in the kitchen. I 9.________(be) really hungry after a long day of study. I 10.________(wait) patiently for the delicious dumplings now. 【答案】 1．are 2．has 3．are 4．isn’t watering 5．is sitting 6．is watching 7．have 8．are making 9．am 10．am waiting 【答案】 1．are 2．has 3．are 4．isn’t watering 5．is sitting 6．is watching 7．have 8．are making 9．am 10．am waiting 【导语】 短文描绘了秋日傍晚一家人居家休闲的温馨场景，精准区分一般现在时描述常态、现在进行时描述此刻正在发生的动作，贴合单元核心语法考点。 【详解】 1. 句意：所有家人都在家。此处family指代家庭成员，表复数含义，be动词用are。 2. 句意：我的奶奶有一个小巧漂亮的花园。主语my grandma为三单，have变形为has。 3. 句意：花园里有许多五颜六色的花和绿植。there be句型就近修饰复数名词flowers，be动词用are。 4. 句意：但是她现在没有浇花，因为刚下过雨。now提示现在进行时，主语三单，否定形式为isn’t watering。 5. 句意：她正舒服地坐在柔软的沙发上。场景为此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时is sitting。 6. 句意：（她）正开心地看着最喜欢的电视节目。与上半句动作并列，时态一致，用is watching。 7. 句意：我的父母工作日有很多繁忙的工作。主语parents为复数，动词用原形have。 8. 句意：看！他们正在厨房一起包饺子。Look!提示现在进行时，复数主语搭配are making。 9. 句意：漫长的一天学习后我很饿。主语为I，对应be动词am。 10. 句意：我现在正耐心等待美味的饺子。now提示现在进行时，I搭配am waiting。 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $