内容正文:
How to Learn Chinese
书面表达写作指导课(建议信)
2026-2027学年 · 仁爱科普版九年级英语上册
作文题目
随着中国的快速发展,越来越多的外国人来到中国旅游、学说汉语。你班里来了一位美国学生 Tom,他想在汉语学习方法上向你寻求建议。请你以 How to Learn Chinese 为题,向 Tom 介绍一些学习汉语的方法。
写作要求:
① 必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
② 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
③ 词数80-100词左右。
第一步:头脑风暴(学汉语有哪些好方法?)
听中文歌、看中文电影
watch Chinese movies|listen to Chinese songs
多说,别怕犯错
speak more|be afraid of making mistakes
交中国朋友聊天
make Chinese friends|talk with them
每天读课文、记生字
read texts every day|remember new words
坚持练习就会进步
keep practicing|make progress
越努力越幸运
the harder...the better...
第二步:连词成句(给建议 ①)
这里有一些可能对你有帮助的建议。
关键词:一些建议 advice|可能 may|帮助 help(定语从句that)
Here is some advice that may help you.
看中文电影、听中文歌是个好主意。
关键词:It is a good idea to do...|看中文电影 watch Chinese movies
It is a good idea to watch Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs.
说汉语时不要害怕犯错。
关键词:不要害怕 don't be afraid of|犯错 make mistakes|说汉语时 when you speak
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you speak Chinese.
第二步:连词成句(给建议 ②)
你可以交一些能和你用汉语交谈的中国朋友。
关键词:交朋友 make friends|用汉语交谈 talk with you in Chinese(定语从句who)
You can make some Chinese friends who can talk with you in Chinese.
你说得越多,犯的错误就越少。
关键词:the+比较级, the+比较级|犯错 make mistakes|越少 the fewer
The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you will make.
如果你坚持练习,你的汉语就会越来越好。
关键词:如果 if|坚持练习 keep practicing|越来越好 better and better
If you keep practicing, your Chinese will become better and better.
范文赏析:How to Learn Chinese
I'm glad that you are interested in learning Chinese. Here is some advice that may help you.
First, it is a good idea to watch Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs. Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you speak Chinese. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you will make. You can also make some Chinese friends who can talk with you in Chinese.
If you keep practicing, I believe your Chinese will become better and better. The harder you work, the better it will be. Good luck!
图例: 红色=从句/高级句型 蓝色=重点短语 绿色=好句亮点
范文用到的语法结构(约105词)
① that/who 定语从句
② It is a good idea to do...
③ be afraid of doing sth.
④ when 时间状语从句
⑤ if 条件状语从句(主将从现)
⑥ The+比较级, the+比较级
语法精讲① that/who 定语从句
【原句】 Here is some advice that may help you. / ...friends who can talk with you.
【翻译】 这里有一些可能帮助你的建议。/……能和你聊天的朋友。
【要点】 that修饰物,who修饰人,放在名词后面补充说明
✍ 仿写练习:看中文+关键词,自己说英文
这是一本对学汉语有帮助的书。
关键词:一本书 a book|有帮助的 helpful|学汉语 learn Chinese(that)
This is a book that is helpful for learning Chinese.
我有一个朋友,他汉语说得很好。
关键词:一个朋友 a friend|汉语说得好 speak Chinese well(who)
I have a friend who speaks Chinese very well.
语法精讲② be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
【原句】 Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you speak Chinese.
【翻译】 说汉语时不要害怕犯错。
【要点】 of是介词,后面动词加-ing
✍ 仿写练习:看中文+关键词,自己说英文
不要害怕在课堂上回答问题。
关键词:不要害怕 don't be afraid of|回答问题 answer questions|在课堂上 in class
Don't be afraid of answering questions in class.
她不敢用汉语和别人交谈。
关键词:害怕 be afraid of|和别人交谈 talk with others
She is afraid of talking with others in Chinese.
语法精讲③ The+比较级, the+比较级(越……越……)
【原句】 The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you will make.
【翻译】 你说得越多,犯的错误就越少。
【要点】 the+比较级(句子), the+比较级(句子),注意fewer修饰可数名词复数
✍ 仿写练习:看中文+关键词,自己说英文
你读得越多,懂得就越多。
关键词:the+比较级|读 read|懂得多 learn more
The more you read, the more you will learn.
你练习得越努力,汉语就说得越好。
关键词:the+比较级|练习 practice|说得好 speak well
The harder you practice, the better you will speak Chinese.
语法精讲④ if 条件状语从句(主将从现)
【原句】 If you keep practicing, your Chinese will become better and better.
【翻译】 如果你坚持练习,你的汉语就会越来越好。
【要点】 if从句一般现在时,主句will+动词原形;better and better比较级并列
✍ 仿写练习:看中文+关键词,自己说英文
如果你每天记单词,你的汉语会进步很快。
关键词:if|记单词 remember words|进步快 make progress quickly
If you remember words every day, your Chinese will make progress quickly.
如果你坚持看中文电影,你的听力会越来越好。
关键词:if|坚持 keep doing|听力 listening skills|越来越好 better and better
If you keep watching Chinese movies, your listening will become better and better.
重点短语必背(选自范文)
① be interested in
对……感兴趣
② It is a good idea to do
是个好主意
③ be afraid of doing
害怕做某事
④ make mistakes
犯错
⑤ make friends (with)
(与……)交朋友
⑥ keep doing sth.
坚持做某事
⑦ better and better
越来越好
短语闯关(看中文说英文)
① 对……感兴趣
be interested in
② 是个好主意
It is a good idea to do
③ 害怕做某事
be afraid of doing
④ 犯错
make mistakes
⑤ (与……)交朋友
make friends (with)
⑥ 坚持做某事
keep doing sth.
⑦ 越来越好
better and better
背诵闯关(一)看中文背英文
这里有一些可能对你有帮助的建议。
结构:advice|that may help you
Here is some advice that may help you.
看中文电影、听中文歌是个好主意。
结构:It is a good idea to do
It is a good idea to watch Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs.
说汉语时不要害怕犯错。
结构:don't be afraid of|when you speak
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you speak Chinese.
背诵闯关(二)看中文背英文
你可以交一些能和你用汉语交谈的中国朋友。
结构:make friends|who can talk with
You can make some Chinese friends who can talk with you in Chinese.
你说得越多,犯的错误就越少。
结构:the+比较级, the+比较级|fewer mistakes
The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you will make.
如果你坚持练习,汉语就会越来越好。
结构:if|keep practicing|better and better
If you keep practicing, your Chinese will become better and better.
写作技巧总结
① 建议信结构
开头表高兴→分点给建议(First/Second/Third)→结尾鼓励
② 建议要具体
别只说"study hard",要说watch movies/make friends/practice speaking
③ 多用从句
that/who定语从句、when/if状语从句让句子有层次
④ 用对固定搭配
be afraid of doing / keep doing / make friends with
⑤ 结尾the+比较级
The harder..., the better... 表达信心,加分亮点
Practice More, Speak Better.
多听多说,汉语越来越好。下节课见!
2026-2027学年 · 仁爱科普版九年级英语上册
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