专题10 易错题专项练习（期中专项训练）三年级英语上学期（沪教版·新教材）

专项10 易错题专项练习 审题先圈关键词，避开题目陷阱点； 辨音题盯画线部分，发音对照细分辨； 主谓一致是重点，三单形式别漏变； 时态判断看标志，过去现在分清楚； 名词单复要注意，数词修饰变复数； be 动词选填看主语，单复搭配记心间； 句型转换守规则，疑问否定找助动； 补全对话看语境，上下衔接要连贯； 拼写标点细检查，粗心失误全避免！ 一、语音辨析 第 1 小题：判断下列每组单词画线字母发音是 (T) 相同还是 (F) 不同。 ( ) 1. apple cake ( ) 2. bee bag ( ) 3. cat cake ( ) 4. doll dog ( ) 5. egg elephant 第 2 小题：选出发音不同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. fish B. face C. apple ( ) 2. A. cake B. girl C. gift ( ) 3. A. hand B. hat C. cake ( ) 4. A. ice B. in C. ink ( ) 5. A. juice B. kite C.jump 二、单项选择。 ( )1. —How ____ you feel? —I ____ tired. A. are; am B. is; are C. am; is ( )2. —Who ____ she? —She’s my ____. A. are; brother B.is; sister C. is; brother ( )3. I ____ big eyes. My sister ____ long hair. A. have; has B. has; have C. have; have ( )4. —What can you do? —I can ____. A. skips B. skipping C. skip ( )5. Tingting ____ skip, but she ____ skateboard. A. can; can’t B. can’t; can’t C. can; can ( )6.（情景理解）—How are you? —____ A. I’m ten. B. I’m fine. C. I’m a girl. ( )7.（学科融合·语文）We feel ____，when we read sad poems（悲伤的古诗）. A. sad B. happy C. sunny ( )8.（学科融合·语文）A warm ____ means we love each other and play together. A. park B. family C. face 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I ____ (have) a round face. 2. My mother ____ (have) big eyes. 3. He can ____ (run) very fast in the park. 4. She always ____ (skip) with her sister after class. 5. The boy likes ____ (fly) a kite on windy days. 四、用 am / is / are 填空，完成短文。 It ____ a nice day. My family and I ____ in the park. Look! My brother ____ flying a kite. My sister ____ skipping over there. Grandfather and grandmother ____ walking. I ____ very happy. 五、按要求完成句子。 1. I am tired.（对画线部分提问） ____ ____ you feel? 2. She has long hair.（改为一般疑问句） ____ she ____ long hair? 3. I can skip.（改为否定句） I ____ ____. 4. This is my family.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________ 5. He can ride a bike in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________ 六、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, my name is Lily. I’m happy today. This is my family. This is my father. He can run fast. This is my mother. She has big eyes and short hair. This is my brother. He can fly a kite. I have long hair. I can skip. We have fun in the park. ( )1. Lily is sad today. ( )2. Lily’s father can run fast. ( )3. Lily’s mother has small eyes. ( )4. Lily’s brother can fly a kite. ( )5. Lily can skip. 七、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（填序号，有多余选项） A. How are you? B. What can you do? C. Who is she? D. Can you skip? E. I have long hair. F. This is my sister. A: Hi, Tom! 1.________ B: I’m fine, thank you. A: Look! 2.________ B: Wow! 3.________ A: She is Amy. B: 4.________ A: Yes, she can. And she can fly a kite too. B: Cool! 八、【新情景】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Today is Photo Day（照片日） in our class. We take photos with our family. This is Miaomiao. She is tired. She has short hair. This is her family. Her grandfather and grandmother come to school. Her father can ride a bike. Her mother has big eyes. This is Lele. He is happy. He can skip and run. His sister can fly a kite. They have great fun talking about their families. We talk about our looks, our feelings and our family. We love Photo Day! ( )1. What day is it today? A. Sports Day. B. Photo Day. C. Pets Day. ( )2. How does Miaomiao feel? A. She’s tired. B. She’s happy. C. She’s angry. ( )3. Who can ride a bike? A. Miaomiao’s mother. B. Miaomiao’s father. C. Lele’s sister. ( )4. Lele can ____. A. skip and run B. fly a kite C. skateboard ( )5. Which sentence(句子) is TRUE（正确的）? A. Miaomiao has long hair. B. Lele’s sister can fly a kite. C. Grandmother can ride a bike. 参考答案及解析 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、语音辨析 第 1 小题 判断 T/F 1. F 解析：apple /æ/；cake /eɪ/，Aa 发音不一样。apple 是课本配图单词（苹果）。 2. T 解析：bee /b/；bag /b/， bee ，bag 字母里b均发 /b/。考察 Bb 辅音发音。 3. F 解析：cat中 a 发 /æ/，cake中a 发 /eɪ/。 4. T 解析：doll /d/，dog /d/。Dd 在单词中都发 /d/。 5. T 解析：egg /e/，elephant /e/，Ee 短音 /e/。 💡技巧：先看题目考察哪个字母，回忆课本上该字母配图单词发音。 第 2 小题 选出发音不同的一项 1. C 解析：A. fish /f/ B. face /f/ C. apple /æ/；Ff 发 /f/，apple 考察元音 a。 2. A 解析：A. gift /ɡ/ B. girl /ɡ/ C. cake /k/；Gg 发 /g/，cake 是 Cc。 3. C 解析：A.hand/h/ B.hat/h/ C.cake/k/；Hh 发 /h/。 4. A 解析：A.ice/aɪ/ B.in/ɪ/ C.ink/ɪ/；Ii 短音 /ɪ/。ice 长音，in、ink 短音。 5. B 解析：A.juice/dʒ/ B.jump/dʒ/ C.kite/k/；Jj 发 /dʒ/，kite 是 Kk。 二、单项选择 1. A 解析：主语you搭配are；I搭配am。How are you feel 询问感受。 ✅技巧：be动词口诀：I用am，you用are，is连着他她它。 2. B 解析：主语she，be动词用is；she是女生，选sister。 3. A 解析：I用have；my sister是第三人称单数用has。have表示“拥有”。 4. C 解析：can后面必须接动词原形，can skip会跳绳。三年级高频易错点。 5. A 解析：but表示转折，前后语义相反：会……但是不会……。 6. B 解析：How are you? 询问心情身体，回答I’m fine / I’m sad / I’m happy。 7. A 解析：读悲伤古诗的时候，我们会感到难过sad；happy开心，sunny晴朗。 💡小拓展：古诗读悲情诗文，体会人物情绪，语文学科情绪迁移到英语单词。 8. B 解析：一个温暖的家庭意味着我们互相关爱，一起玩耍。park公园，face脸。 💡小拓展：家风就是家人彼此爱护陪伴，对应本单元family主题。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. have 解析：主语I，动词用原形have。 2. has 解析：主语my mother三单，have变has。have的三单不规则变化，考试高频坑。 3. run 解析：情态动词can后面+动词原形run。 4. skips 解析：always一般现在时，主语she三单，skip变skips。 5. flying 解析：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事；fly‑flying。 💡技巧：看到can，后面一定动词原形；看到like后面动词加‑ing；he/she后面have变has。 四、用 am / is / are 填空，完成短文 It is a nice day. My family and I are in the park. Look! My brother is flying a kite. My sister is skipping over there. Grandfather and grandmother are walking. I am very happy. 解析： it单数→is；多个人复数→are；he/she单数→is；I固定搭配am。 五、按要求完成句子 1. How do you feel? 解析：对tired（感受）提问，句型How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样？ 2. Does she have long hair? 解析：主语she三单，一般疑问句助动词Does，has变回原形have。 3. I can’t skip. 解析：can变否定直接加not → can’t，后面动词保持原形。 4. Is this your family? 解析：含有be动词is的句子，变一般疑问句把is提前；my变your。 5. Can he ride a bike in the park? 解析：含can的句子，变一般疑问句把can提到句首。 💡三年级解题技巧： ①can句型：疑问can提前；否定直接can’t；动词始终原形； ②have拥有：三单has，改成问句用Does，has变回have。 六、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 1. F 原文I’m happy，不是sad。 2. T 原文This is my father. He can run fast. 3. F 原文She has big eyes，不是small eyes。 4. T 原文This is my brother. He can fly a kite. 5. T 原文I can skip. 七、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话 1. A 解析：答句I’m fine, thank you，问句是How are you? 2. F 解析：下文介绍she is Amy，这里先介绍人物This is my sister. 3. C 解析：答句She is Amy，问句Who is she?（她是谁？） 4. D 解析：答句Yes, she can. 是can引导一般疑问句回答，选Can you skip? 八、阅读选择答案+解析 1. B 解析：原文 Today is Photo Day in our class.  2. A 解析：原文 This is Miaomiao. She is tired.  3. B 解析：原文 Her father can ride a bike.  Her指代Miaomiao的。 4. A 解析：原文 This is Lele. He is happy. He can skip and run.  5. B 解析：A错：Miaomiao has short hair；C文中没有提到奶奶会骑车；B和原文 His sister can fly a kite. 一致。 $