Unit2-4易错语法（综合训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

2026秋外研版四年级英语上册 Unit2-4综合易错语法专项训练 测试范围：Unit2 Helping at home-- Unit4 Wonderful seasons 第1部分 核心语法知识点归纳 一、重点必会单词 & 核心短语 Unit2 Helping at home wash 洗 dish 盘子，碟子 feed 喂养，给……喂食 sweep 扫，打扫 floor 地板，地面 rubbish 垃圾 chore 家庭杂务 to-do list 待办清单 may 可以（请求许可） tidy 整理，收拾 easy 容易的 dirty 脏的 finish 完成，结束 sometimes 有时 tired 疲惫的，累的 helpful 乐于助人的 water 给……浇水 pick 采摘 good job 干得好 Unit3 What's the weather like? weather 天气 sunny 晴朗的 cloud 云 cloudy 多云的 wind 风 blow 吹，刮 windy 多风的 rain 雨；下雨 rainy 下雨的 snow 雪；下雪 cold 寒冷的 or 或者（用于选择疑问句） enjoy 享受，喜爱 diary 日记 special 特别的 Unit4 Wonderful seasons taste 有……的味道 ice cream 冰激凌 real 真实的 later 稍后，之后 surprise 惊喜 coat 外套 turn 转动；转向 turn on 打开（电器） report 报道 season 季节 spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter 冬天 favourite 最喜欢的 fly 放飞 fly kites 放风筝 beach 海滩 sea 大海 quite 相当，十分 join 参加，加入 二、核心语法精讲 1. 情态动词may：May I…? 用来征求许可，肯定回答Yes, you may. 否定回答No, you may not. 2. 一般现在时三单变化：动词以s/sh/ch/x/o结尾加es；辅音+y结尾，变y为i再加es。例：blow→blows，fly→flies，wash→washes。 3. 名词变形容词：cloud-cloudy，wind-windy，rain-rainy，sun-sunny，用来描述天气。 4. 名词复数变形：dish→dishes，chore→chores，cloud→clouds，diary→diaries，beach→beaches，kite→kites。 5. 核心句型：What's the weather like? 询问天气；My favourite season is… 介绍最喜欢的季节。 6. 感官动词taste，后面直接接形容词；quite修饰形容词；选择疑问句用or连接选项。 第2部分 单元易错专项练习 一、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. wash B. tidy C. sunny ( ) 2. A. cloudy B. rainy C. season ( ) 3. A. beach B. sea C. feed ( ) 4. A. diary B. coat C. enjoy ( ) 5. A. tired B. cold C. surprise 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She ________ (wash) fruit for her family every Saturday. 2. The wind ________ (blow) strongly on windy winter days. 3. There are many ________ (chore) on my weekend list. 4. Look! Those dark ________ (cloud) are moving fast. 5. He often ________ (fly) kites with his sister in spring. 6. This kind of ice cream ________ (taste) wonderful. 7. I keep three ________ (diary) to write about weather. 8. There are four ________ (season) in a whole year. 9. Please ________ (turn) on the TV for the weather report. 10. We can see many beautiful ________ (beach) by the sea. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —May I take out the rubbish?—______. A. Yes, you may B. Yes, I may C. No, you may ( ) 2. —What’s the ______ like today?—It’s rainy. A. weather B. coat C. surprise ( ) 3. My ______ season is autumn. A. favourite B. quite C. later ( ) 4. Do you like winter ______ spring? A. or B. and C. but ( ) 5. We ______ the soft wind on cloudy days. A.enjoying B. enjoys C. enjoy ( ) 6. Please ______ your toys before dinner. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying ( ) 7. The mango ice cream ______ sweet. A. tastes B. taste C. tasting ( ) 8. It is ______ warm in spring. A.real B. quite C. later ( ) 9. I want to ______ the season party. A. join B. taste C. blow ( )10. It is ______. Put on your warm coat. A. cold B. sunny C. easy 四、选词填空 词库：later special surprise rubbish enjoy 1. I ________ walking along the beach in summer. 2. Please take the ________ out of the kitchen. 3. We will have a ________ show about four seasons. 4. What a big ________! I didn’t know the party. 5. We will eat ice cream ________ after our walk. 五、按要求完成句子 1. It is cloudy today.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 2. She tidies her room every weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 3. My favourite season is winter.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 4. The ice cream tastes nice.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 5. May I feed the pig in the yard?（作否定回答） ____________________________________ 六、语法完形填空 I have many 1. ______ to do on Saturdays. I sweep the floor and take out rubbish. Today it is windy. The wind 2. ______ hard. I 3. ______ writing my weather diary after chores. My favourite season is spring. I can 4. ______ kites in the park. Summer is hot. We go to the 5. ______ and eat ice cream. It 6. ______ great. We have a 7. ______ season show in our school. ( ) 1. A. chores B. clouds C. kites ( ) 2. A. blow B. blows C. blowing ( ) 3. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying ( ) 4. A. fly B. flies C. flying ( ) 5. A. beach B. coat C. diary ( ) 6. A. taste B. tastes C. tasting ( ) 7. A. special B. any C. round 七、阅读理解 Hello, I’m Jack. I am helpful at home. I often tidy my room and feed our small pig. Today is windy. The wind blows hard. I write my diary about the weather. My favourite season is spring. I fly kites in the park. In summer, I go to the beach with my family. We eat ice cream and swim in the sea. It tastes great. We will join a special season show at school. It is a nice surprise for me. ( ) 1. Jack often ______ at home. A. tidies his room B. flies kites C. watches TV ( ) 2. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. ( ) 3. Jack flies kites in ______. A. spring B. summer C. winter ( ) 4. Jack goes to the beach with his ______. A. family B. classmates C. teacher ( ) 5. Which sentence is right? A. Jack will join the season show. B. Jack never does chores. C. Jack hates ice cream. 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.washes 2.blows 3.chores 4.clouds 5.flies 6.tastes 7.diaries 8.seasons 9.turn 10.beaches 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、选词填空 1.enjoy 2.rubbish 3.special 4.surprise 5.later 五、按要求完成句子 1.What's the weather like today? 2.Does she tidy her room every weekend? 3.What is your favourite season? 4.The ice cream doesn’t taste nice. 5.No, you may not. 六、语法完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 七、阅读理解 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $