Unit3—Unit4语法易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册
（Unit 3 Hobbies / Unit 4 Safety first）
第一部分 基础过关
一、be动词与助动词微辨析。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. My hobby ________ reading books.
A. is B. are C. do
( ) 2. —________ your brother like drawing?
—Yes, he ________.
A. Is; is B. Does; does C. Do; does
( ) 3. You must ________ careful when you cross the road.
A. be B. are C. is
( ) 4. —________ I play in the street?
—No, you mustn't. It's dangerous.
A. Must B. Am C. Can
( ) 5. Safety ________ the first.
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A. comes B. come C. coming
二、单项选择（易错混淆项辨析）。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 6. My brother enjoys ________ stamps.
A. collect B. collecting C. to collect
( ) 7. Don't ________ in the river. It's dangerous.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim
( ) 8. We must ________ the traffic rules.
A. follows B. follow C. following
( ) 9. You mustn't ________ with fire. It's dangerous.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 10. ________ run in the classroom. It's not safe.
A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't
( ) 11. —What's your hobby?
—I'm interested in ________ the piano.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 12. You should ________ your seat belt when you are in a car.
A. wear B. wears C. wearing
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( ) 13. —Must I finish it now?
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't
( ) 14. Look! The children ________ football on the playground.
A. play B. plays C. are playing
( ) 15. It's dangerous ________ play on the road.
A. for B. to C. of
第二部分 易错辨析与句型训练
三、动词-ing形式专练。（每小题1分，共12分）
写出下列动词的 -ing 形式，并观察它们的规律。
- run → ________ 2. swim → ________ 3. dance → ________
4.write → ________ 5. read → ________ 6. play → ________
7.shop → ________ 8. sit → ________ 9. make → ________
10.lie → ________ 11. study → ________ 12. travel → ________
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（共5题）
- My sister likes ________ (dance) very much.
- He enjoys ________ (play) computer games on Sundays.
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