Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B(2a-2b) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语七年级下册

Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B（2a-2b）分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 6 写作核心词） 1. 天气 ____________ 2. 雨；下雨 ____________ 3. 雪；下雪 ____________ 4. 太阳 ____________ 5. 温度 ____________ 6. 度；度数 ____________ 7. 潮湿的 ____________ 8. 干的；干燥的 ____________ 9. 温暖的 ____________ 10. 寒冷的 ____________ 11. 晴朗的 ____________ 12. 多雨的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（写作常用） 1. 天气怎么样？ ____________ 2. 待在家里 ____________ 3. 堆雪人 ____________ 4. 打沙滩排球 ____________ 5. 去游泳 ____________ 6. 情绪高涨 ____________ 7. 在雨天 ____________ 8. 气温是多少？ ____________ 三、词形变化 1. sun → ____________(adj. 晴朗的) 2. cloud → ____________(adj. 多云的) 3. wind → ____________(adj. 有风的) 4. heavy → ____________(adv. 大量地) 5. luck → ____________(adj. 幸运的) 一、单句填空（用括号内动词或单词的适当形式填空） 1. Look! It ____________ (snow) outside. 2. It often ____________ (rain) in spring in my city. 3. Today is a ____________ (sun) day. Let’s go out. 4. It is ____________ (wind) and cold in winter. 5. My father ____________ (stay) in and reads books on rainy days. 二、句型转换 1. It is snowing in Harbin.（对划线部分提问）____________ the weather ____________ in Harbin? 2. People are staying in because of the rain.（改为一般疑问句）____________ people ____________ in because of the rain? 3. It is sunny today.（改为否定句）It ____________ ____________ today. 4. The temperature is about 25 degrees.（对划线部分提问）____________ ____________ the temperature? 5. We often go swimming in summer.（改为一般疑问句）____________ you often ____________ swimming in summer? 三、选词填空（单元词汇） 【weather, sunny, wet, cold, degrees】 1. What’s the ____________ like today? 2. It is ____________ and warm. Let’s go out. 3. It is rainy, so the ground is ____________. 4. In winter, it is very ____________ in Harbin. 5. The temperature is about 30 ____________. 四、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What’s the weather like in your city B. What about you C. That sounds nice D. What are you doing now E. The weather is really different F. How old are you A: Hi, Ben! 1.____________ B: Hi, Kate! It’s snowing here. It’s very cold. A: 2.____________ B: I am staying in and reading a book. What about you? A: 3.____________ I am going to fly a kite with my brother. B: 4.____________ A: I am very happy today. 5.____________ B: Have a good time! Goodbye! 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　My name is Kate. Today is Sunday. The weather is nice. It is sunny and warm. The temperature is about 24 degrees. It is a good day for outdoor activities. In the morning, I am flying a kite with my brother in the park. Many people are playing there. Some children are riding bikes, and some are having a picnic. In the afternoon, we are going swimming. In the evening, I am going to do my homework at home. My mother is cooking a big dinner for us. I love sunny days, because I can have fun with my family. 任务一：单项选择 1.What is Kate doing in the morning? A.Flying a kite. B.Swimming. C.Doing homework. D.Cooking. 2.What is the temperature today? A.About 24 degrees. B.About 34 degrees. C.About 14 degrees. D.About 40 degrees. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Kate is going swimming in the afternoon. (  ) 4.Kate’s mother is doing homework in the evening. (  ) 任务三：简答 5.Why does Kate love sunny days? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，哈尔滨的雪天） 　　My name is Li Ming, and I live in Harbin. The weather here is very cold in winter. Today is a snowy day. It is snowing heavily, and the temperature is about -15 degrees. It is very cold outside, so I am staying in. I am writing a diary about my day. My father is watching a football match on TV. My mother is making hot soup in the kitchen. My sister is playing with our dog. In the evening, we are going to make a snowman together. The weather is cold, but my home is warm and happy. I love my family and I love snowy days! 任务一：单项选择 1.What is Li Ming doing now? A.Writing a diary. B.Making soup. C.Watching TV. D.Playing with the dog. 2.What is the weather like in Harbin today? A.Sunny and warm. B.Snowy and cold. C.Rainy. D.Windy. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Li Ming’s father is watching a football match on TV. (  ) 4.Li Ming and his family are going to make a snowman in the morning. (  ) 任务三：简答 5.What is Li Ming’s mother doing? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作The Weather and My Day（谈谈今天的天气和你一天的活动，不少于60词） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.weather 2.rain 3.snow 4.sun 5.temperature 6.degree 7.wet 8.dry 9.warm 10.cold 11.sunny 12.rainy 二、短语汉译英 1.How’s the weather? / What’s the weather like? 2.stay in 3.build a snowman 4.play beach volleyball 5.go swimming 6.in high spirits 7.on a rainy day 8.What’s the temperature? 三、词形变化 1.sunny 2.cloudy 3.windy 4.heavily 5.lucky 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.is snowing 2.rains 3.sunny 4.windy 5.stays 二、句型转换 1.What’s; like 2.Are; staying 3.isn’t sunny 4.What is 5.Do; go 三、选词填空 1.weather 2.sunny 3.wet 4.cold 5.degrees 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.Because she can have fun with her family. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.She is making hot soup in the kitchen. 任务四范文：Today is Monday. The weather is not very good. It is raining and windy. The temperature is about 12 degrees. It is a rainy day, so I am staying in. In the morning, I am doing my homework at home. My brother is playing computer games. My mother is reading a book. In the afternoon, I am going to watch a film with my father. In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner. I don’t like rainy days, but I am happy with my family. 评分说明：内容完整，涵盖天气与一天的活动（4分）；语言准确，正确使用现在进行时与一般现在时（4分）；结构连贯，按时间顺序叙述并有开头与结尾（2分）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $