江苏宿迁市沭阳如东中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测 英语

江苏沭阳如东中学2026-2027学年九年级上册第一次月考试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It’s not easy to finish the task in such a short time. But I think we should face the _____ bravely and try our best. A. secret B. challenge C. interest D. hobby 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在这么短的时间内完成这项任务并不容易。但我认为我们应该勇敢地面对这个挑战，并尽我们最大的努力。 A. secret秘密；B. challenge挑战；C. interest兴趣；D. hobby爱好。短时间内完成任务有难度，属于挑战，“face the challenge（面对挑战）”符合语境，故答案为B。 2. I _____ that you have finished your task because you look so relaxed now. A. suppose B. notice C. forget D. impress 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我猜想你已经完成了你的任务，因为你现在看起来很放松。 A. suppose猜想，认为；B. notice注意到；C. forget忘记；D. impress给……留下印象。根据对方现在放松的状态推测对方完成了任务，符合逻辑，故答案为A。 3. It’s _____ of you to put your task aside and just keep playing computer games. A. silly B. wise C. polite D. kind 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你把任务放在一边，只顾着玩电脑游戏，真是太愚蠢了。 A. silly愚蠢的，傻的；B. wise明智的，聪明的；C. polite有礼貌的；D. kind善良的，和蔼的。把任务放一边只玩游戏这种行为是不明智、愚蠢的，符合语境，故答案为A。 4. —Mary, would you like to go shopping with me today? —What a pity! I’m free every day _____ today. A. on B. besides C. except D. for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—玛丽，你今天想和我一起去购物吗？ —真遗憾！除了今天，我每天都有空。 A. on在……上，关于；B. besides除……之外（还有）；C. except除……之外（没有）；D. for为了，因为。 表示不包含今天，即今天没空，其他时间有空，符合语境，故答案为C。 5. —I’m not sure _____ or not Paul can be more careful. —Don’t worry. We need to believe in him. A. that B. if C. whether D. when 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—我不确定保罗是否能更细心。 —别担心。我们需要相信他。 A. that在“be sure that...”结构中，“that”无实义，但“whether or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，“that”不能和“or not”搭配使用，排除。B. if表示“是否”时，一般不与“or not”直接连用；C. whether“whether or not”是固定短语，意为“是否”，符合语境，当选。D. when什么时候。故答案为C。 6. —I believe if we _____ our dream and work hard,we’ll achieve it some day. —It is really true. To our dream, we should never give up. A. go through B. show off C. stick to D. come up with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—我相信如果我们坚持我们的梦想并努力工作，总有一天我们会实现它。 —这确实是真的。对于我们的梦想，我们永远不应该放弃。 A. go through经历，浏览；B. show off炫耀；C. stick to坚持，坚守；D. come up with提出，想出。“坚持梦想”并且努力工作才能实现梦想，符合语境，故答案为C。 7. —Stephen Hawking _____ as one of the greatest scientists all the time. —Yes. Although he was in poor health, he made great achievements in science. A. consider B. is considered C. will consider D. was considered 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—斯蒂芬·霍金一直被认为是最伟大的科学家之一。 —是的。虽然他身体不好，但他在科学方面取得了巨大的成就。 A. consider考虑，认为；B. is considered 被认为；C. will consider将认为；D. was considered曾被认为。 主语“Stephen Hawking”和“consider”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”。“all the time（一直）”表明是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，所以用“is considered”。故答案为B。 8. True friend will help you _____ the mistakes and tell you how to correct them. A. look out B. point out C. put out D. take out 【答案】B 【解析】句意：真正的朋友会帮你指出错误，并告诉你如何改正它们。 A. look out小心，当心；B. point out指出；C. put out扑灭，熄灭；D. take out取出，拿出。“指出错误”然后告诉如何改正，符合逻辑和语境，故答案为B。 9. —Elsa, could you tell me _____ ? —Well. You’d better take high-speed train. You can save both time and energy. A. what I could do in Beijing B. when can visit Beijing C. how could I visit Beijing D. how I can get to Beijing 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—艾莎，你能告诉我我怎样才能到北京吗？ —嗯。你最好坐高铁。你既能节省时间又能节省精力。 本题考查宾语从句的语序和语境理解。宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构。 A选项“what I could do in Beijing”，意思是“我在北京能做什么”，答语说的是去北京的交通方式，和该选项询问的内容不匹配，所以A错误。B选项“when can visit Beijing”，语序错误，不是陈述语序，而且句子结构不完整，缺少主语，所以B错误。C选项“how could I visit Beijing”，语序错误，不是陈述语序，所以C错误。D选项“how I can get to Beijing”，是陈述语序，且询问的是去北京的方式，和答语中建议坐高铁（交通方式）相匹配，故答案为D。 10. —To be honest, I always feel nervous before exams. — _____ ! But why not try some breathing exercises? When I try, it’ll pay off. A. Great! I’d love to B. That’s great C. I’m sorry to hear that D. That’s a good idea 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—老实说，我考试前总是很紧张。 —听到这个我很遗憾！但是为什么不尝试一些呼吸练习呢？当我尝试的时候，它会有效果的。 A选项“Great! I’d love to”，意思是“太棒了！我很乐意”，通常用于回应邀请等积极的提议，和此处对方表达紧张情绪的语境不符，所以A错误。B选项“That’s great”，意思是“那很棒”，也是用于回应积极的事情，不能用来回应对方紧张的负面情绪，所以B错误。C选项“I’m sorry to hear that”，意思是“听到这个我很遗憾”，可以用来回应对方的负面情绪，符合语境，所以C正确。D选项“That’s a good idea”，意思是“那是个好主意”，通常用于赞同别人的建议，而此处第一句话并不是建议，所以D错误。故答案为C。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 3:00 pm on a shiny Sunday. When I stopped by the roadside, a group of college students got out of my car happily to make creative and wonderful outdoor __11__ for their social media in the park. My job, as the driver, was to stay __12__ so that I could send them in time if they need something. I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to find a proper place to do some __13__ . Books are my favourite all the time. Then I found a bench in the park. I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was much __14__ for more than two more bodies. Walking over, I sat on the end seat to have a rest. The man on the other end looked at me but didn’t move. I quickly __15__ that he might spend the night on the bench. His clothes were dirty, his hair was __16__ , and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat. But I looked at him and __17__ , and he smiled back with a mouth of blacked-out teeth. We both sat there for over an hour quietly. I was reading. He was watching the video making. He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed. In a little trembling (颤抖的) but clear __18__ , he said, “Thank you!” I looked up at him __19__ . “For what?” I asked. He looked at the ground, “Usually, people won’t even look at me, let alone sit by me. Thank you for treating me as a normal __20__ . ” Hearing his words, I just sat there __21__ because I really didn’t know what to say as he turned around and walked away quickly. I was shocked and moved at his words. I did __22__ special to him. Instead, I just shared a __23_ park bench with a stranger to me. To me, he was just someone who wanted a place to __24__ . That’s exactly what I wanted. There were no differences between him and me. I finally got to know that my actions truly meant something to this poor __25__ man. So, treating others in an equal way can also make a difference to the world. 11. A. kites B. friends C. videos D. clothes 12. A. nearby B. inside C. away D. far 13. A. cleaning B. reading C. shopping D. washing 14. A. seats B. price C. rooms D. space 15. A. complained B. remembered C. refused D. realized 16. A. untidy B. cool C. modern D. special 17. A. fought B. waved C. shouted D. smiled 18. A. music B. thunder C. voice D. speech 19. A. in fear B. in surprise C. as usual D. with joy 20. A. man B. driver C. host D. neighbor 21. A. hopelessly B. happily C. silently D. angrily 22. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 23. A. public B. special C. popular D. clean 24. A. study B. rest C. live D. wait 25. A. organized B. thoughtful C. homeless D. handsome 【答案】CABDD ADCBA CDABC 【解析】本文讲述了作者作为司机接送学生时，在公园的长椅上与一名流浪汉同坐的经历，作者仅用平等的态度对待对方，就给了对方极大的温暖，作者也由此感悟到平等对待他人能够给世界带来积极影响。 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为司机在等待大学生拍视频时，在公园长椅上遇到一位无家可归的流浪汉。作者没有嫌弃他，而是平静地和他共用长椅休息。流浪汉因此深受感动，向作者道谢。这让作者明白，平等地对待他人也能给世界带来改变。 11. 句意：一群大学生从我的车里高兴地出来，在公园里为他们的社交媒体制作有创意和精彩的户外视频。A. kites风筝；B. friends朋友；C. videos视频；D. clothes衣服。根据下文“He was watching the video making.（他正在看录像。）”可知，学生们是在拍视频（videos）。故答案为C。 12. 句意：我的工作是待在附近，以便如果他们需要什么，我可以及时送他们东西。A. nearby附近；B. inside里面；C. away离开；D. far远。作为司机，需要离他们近一些（nearby）以便随时提供帮助。故答案为A。 13. 句意：我有两三个小时的空闲时间，所以我决定找个合适的地方做些阅读。A. cleaning打扫；B. reading阅读；C. shopping购物；D. washing洗。后文提到“Books are my favourite all the time.（书一直是我的最爱。）”可知，作者打算去读书（reading）。故答案为B。 14. 句意：我注意到一个男人坐在长椅的一端，但是还有足够的空间容纳另外两个人。A. seats座位；B. price价格；C. rooms房间；D. space空间。长椅的一端有人坐，但还有“空间（space）”给其他人坐。故答案为D。 15. 句意：我很快意识到他可能会在长椅上过夜。A. complained抱怨；B. remembered记得；C. refused拒绝；D. realized意识到。作者看到他的穿着和状态，意识到（realized）他可能是无家可归者。故答案为D。 16. 句意：他的衣服很脏，头发很凌乱，很快我闻到了一股糟糕的汗味。A. untidy不整洁的；B. cool凉爽的；C. modern现代的；D. special特别的。根据“dirty”和“bad smell”可知，他的头发是不整洁的（untidy）。故答案为A。 17. 句意：但我看着他并微笑，他也回以微笑，露出一嘴黑牙。A. fought战斗；B. waved挥手；C. shouted喊叫；D. smiled微笑。根据“he smiled back”可知，作者对他微笑（smiled）。故答案为D。 18. 句意：他用有点颤抖但清晰的嗓音说：“谢谢你！”A. music音乐；B. thunder雷声；C. voice嗓音；D. speech演讲。说话的声音用voice。故答案为C。 19. 句意：我惊讶地抬头看着他。A. in fear恐惧地；B. in surprise（惊讶地；C. as usual像往常一样；D. with joy高兴地。突然收到一个陌生流浪汉的感谢，作者感到惊讶（in surprise）。故答案为B。 20. 句意：谢谢你把我当做一个正常的人来对待。A. man人/男人；B. driver司机；C. host主人；D. neighbor邻居。流浪汉觉得人们通常不把他当人看，作者却把他当正常人（man）对待。故答案为A。 21. 句意：听到他的话，我只是默默地坐在那里，因为我真的不知道该说什么。A. hopelessly绝望地；B. happily高兴地；C. silently沉默地；D. angrily生气地。作者被感动得不知说什么，所以是沉默地（silently）坐着。 故答案为C。 22. 句意：我对他没有做任何特别的事。A. something某事；B. everything一切；C. anything任何事；D. nothing没有什么。作者认为自己只是做了很平常的事，并没有（nothing）做什么特别的。故答案为D。 23. 句意：相反，我只是和一个陌生人分享了一张公共的公园长椅。A. public公共的；B. special特别的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. clean干净的。公园的长椅是公共设施（public）。故答案为A。 24. 句意：对我来说，他只是想要一个地方休息的人。那也正是我想要的。A. study学习；B. rest休息；C. live生活；D. wait等待。前文提到作者找地方“have a rest”，所以这里指休息（rest）。故答案为B。 25. 句意：我终于知道我的行为对这个可怜的无家可归的男人意味着什么。A. organized有条理的；B. thoughtful体贴的；C. homeless无家可归的；D. handsome英俊的。根据前文他睡在长椅上，可知他是无家可归的（homeless）。故答案为C。 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What’s your dream job, an accountant or a police officer? What do you hope your job will be like in the future? Now please read the following stories to learn more about different jobs. Pet Food Taster Have you ever heard of a pet food taster? It sounds surprising, but it is a real job. Lisa works for a pet food company. She checks the taste and quality of new pet food. She writes reports and gives advice on improving the product. Most people think the job is funny. However, Lisa takes it very seriously. Her work helps pet owners buy safe food for their lovely pets. This special job needs knowledge, care and strong responsibility. Santorini Island Blogger Do you wish to live on a beautiful island and get paid for it? Robert once got such a special job, but it was far from easy work. He had to live alone in a house with a swimming pool on Santorini Island. Every day, he spent all his time swimming in the sea, exploring the island and enjoying relaxing moments. At the end of each day, he needed to write a blog. In the blog, he shared his new findings and true feelings about this island life with readers online. Castle Security Guard Have you ever imagined working as a castle security guard (保安)? It is a special job full of fun and challenges. Mike works for an old European castle. He checks the buildings and keeps visitors safe every day. He also watches out for possible dangers and answers tourists’ questions about the castle. The job needs rich knowledge about the castle’s history. It is also a great chance for him to enjoy ancient culture while protecting the place. 1. What is the text mainly about? A. Kinds of pet foods. B. Wonderful places. C. Life on an island. D. Different jobs. 2. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Lisa is a careless girl. B. Mike only needs to walk around freely all day. C. Robert lives on the island by himself. D. The writer wishes to be an accountant. 3. Where can we most probably read the text? A. On a website. B. In a diary. C. On a postcard. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】DCA 【解析】本文主要介绍了三种不同且独特的职业：宠物食品试吃员、圣托里尼岛博主以及城堡保安，通过具体人物的工作故事展示了这些工作的内容和特点。 1. 题干意思：这篇文章主要是关于什么的？A. 各种宠物食品；B. 美妙的地方；C. 岛上的生活；D. 不同的工作。文章开头提到“Now please read the following stories to learn more about different jobs.（现在请阅读下面的故事以了解更多关于不同工作的信息。）”，随后文章分三个部分分别介绍了“Pet Food Taster（宠物食品试吃员）”、“Santorini Island Blogger（圣托里尼岛博主）”和“Castle Security Guard（城堡保安）”这三种具体的工作。因此，文章的主旨是介绍不同的工作。文章列举了三种截然不同的职业，符合文章整体内容。故答案为D。 2. 题干意思：根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？A. 丽莎是个粗心的女孩；B. 迈克只需要整天自由闲逛；C. 罗伯特独自住在岛上；D. 作者希望成为一名会计。A选项：文中在介绍Lisa时提到“However, Lisa takes it very seriously.（然而，丽莎对此非常认真。）”可知，她不是粗心的。B选项：文中在介绍Mike时提到他需要“Mike works for an old European castle. He checks the buildings and keeps visitors safe every day. He also watches out for possible dangers and answers tourists’ questions about the castle.（迈克在一座古老的欧洲城堡工作。他每天检查建筑物，保证游客的安全。他还注意可能的危险，并回答游客关于城堡的问题。）”可知，工作并不轻松自由。C选项：文中在介绍Robert时明确写道“He had to live alone in a house with a swimming pool on Santorini Island.（他不得不独自住在圣托里尼岛的一所带游泳池的房子里。）”可知，“alone”意为独自，与“by himself”同义。D选项：文章开头只是提问“What’s your dream job, an accountant or a police officer?（你的梦想工作是什么，会计还是警察？）”可知，并没有表达作者自己的愿望。故答案为C。 3. 题干意思：我们最有可能在哪里读到这篇文章？A. 在网站上；B. 在日记里；C. 在明信片上；D. 在体育杂志上。文章结构清晰，分为三个独立的小标题介绍不同职业，语言通俗易懂，具有科普和趣味性。这种介绍新奇职业的文章通常出现在面向大众的网站、杂志或报纸上，用于开阔眼界。故答案为A。 B Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. As for my job, there are three important things that I will consider. The first one is that I must work in an area I like. It’s the most important to me. Someone once said, “If you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work a day in your life.” I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do. The second one is that my work must involve solving some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. So the work must provide enough problems. I enjoy trying my best for the whole progress, more than just working to live. Of course, I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be the most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works toward it. He should take the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life. 1. How many important points does the writer think about in choosing his job? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. Why does the writer consider an enjoyable job more important? A. Because it can make him more creative. B. Because it can provide the best for his family. C. Because he has chances to help others. D. Because he has chances to take proper courses. 3. What does the underlined word “remunerated” mean in paragraph the passage? A. Trained. B. Praised. C. Accepted. D. Paid. 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. The writer’s job choice. B. The writer’s favourite job. C. The writer’s comfortable life. D. The writer’s sense of satisfaction. 【答案】CADA 【解析】本文首先点明选择工作是人生中最重要的决定之一，随后作者介绍了自己选择工作时会考量的三个核心要点，最后说明人们应当提前规划、谨慎选择职业，好的职业选择会带来更美好的生活。 1. 题干意思：作者选择工作时会考虑多少个要点？A. 一个；B. 两个；C. 三个；D. 四个。根据第2段“As for my job, there are three important things that I will consider.（至于我的工作，我会考虑三个重要的要点。）”可知，该句直接点明作者选择工作时要考量的要点数量。故答案为C。 2. 题干意思：为什么作者认为令人愉快的工作更重要？A. 因为它能让他更有创造力；B. 因为它能为他的家人提供最好的东西；C. 因为他有机会帮助他人；D. 因为他有机会参加合适的课程。根据第2段“I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.（我想在一个我可以更有创造力的领域工作。我想成为那里最有价值的成员。只有当我喜欢我所做的事情时，这一切才有可能。）”可知，作者认为喜欢的工作能让自己更有创造力，因此将工作是否愉快作为首要考量因素。故答案为A。 3. 题干意思：文中划线单词“remunerated”是什么意思?A. 被训练的；B. 被表扬的；C. 被接受的；D. 被支付的，获得报酬的。根据第3段“Of course, I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.（当然，我也希望我的辛勤工作能得到丰厚的‘remunerated’，这样我就可以用这笔来之不易的钱过上舒适的生活。然后我可以为我的家人提供最好的。）”可知，后文提到用这份钱过上舒适生活，说明划线词与获得报酬相关。故答案为D。 4. 题干意思：这篇文章主要讲了什么？A. 作者的工作选择；B. 作者最喜欢的工作；C. 作者的舒适生活；D. 作者的满足感。全文围绕作者选择工作时会考量的三个核心要点展开，核心是介绍作者的职业选择标准。 全文核心内容是作者的职业选择相关内容。故答案为A。 C Starting from 2026, Jiangsu Province has carried out a new holiday policy for compulsory education students. Besides traditional winter and summer holiday, students can enjoy a three-day autumn holiday every year. The holiday is usually arranged between October and November. Local schools can connect it with weekends to make a five-day long holiday, which greatly enriches students’ school life. This new policy is designed for students’ long-term development. In the middle of the long autumn term, most students face heavy study tasks. They easily feel tired, stressed and lose learning enthusiasm. The autumn holiday offers a necessary pause in hard study process. It helps students relax their bodies and minds and return to study with better states. Moreover, the autumn holiday has special educational value. The cool autumn weather and beautiful natural scenery are perfect for outdoor practice. Schools encourage students to go hiking, visit museums, experience traditional culture or do volunteer work instead of burying themselves in endless homework. This balances book knowledge and social practice, improving students’ comprehensive abilities. Many people believe that the autumn holiday is not a waste of study time. On the opposite it is a scientific way of education. Proper rest and rich experiences can reduce study pressure, develop students’ hobbies and help them grow in an all-round way. It guides education to focus more on students’ physical and mental health, not just grades. 1. When is Jiangsu’s autumn holiday usually arranged? A. In early September. B. Between October and November. C. In late December. D. In spring. 2. What is one main reason for carrying out the autumn holiday policy? A. To reduce teachers’ work. B. To let students have more time to play online. C. To help tired students relax and reset. D. To make the autumn term shorter. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students only need to rest during the autumn holiday. B. The autumn holiday is helpful for students’ full development. C. The policy wastes too much valuable study time. D. Parents are not happy with the autumn holiday. 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different holidays in China. B. How to spend autumn holiday. C. Jiangsu’s new autumn holiday for students. D. The disadvantages of long study terms. 【答案】BCBC 【解析】本文主要介绍了江苏针对学生推出的秋季假期新政策，说明了该政策的时间安排、设立目的、教育价值以及社会认可度，指出该政策有利于学生的全面发展。 1. 题干意思：江苏的秋季假期通常被安排在什么时候？A. 在9月初；B. 在10月到11月之间；C. 在12月末；D. 在春天。根据第1段“Starting from 2026, Jiangsu Province has carried out a new holiday policy for compulsory education students. Besides traditional winter and summer holiday, students can enjoy a three-day autumn holiday every year. The holiday is usually arranged between October and November.（从2026年起，江苏省对义务教育阶段学生实施了新的假期政策。除了传统的寒假和暑假外，学生每年还可享受为期三天的秋假，通常安排在10月至11月之间。）”可知，秋季假期的时间安排为10月至11月之间。故答案为B。 2. 题干意思：推行秋季假期政策的一个主要原因是什么？A. 减少教师的工作；B. 让学生有更多时间玩网络；C. 帮助疲惫的学生放松和恢复状态；D. 让秋季学期更短。根据第2段“This new policy is designed for students’ long-term development. In the middle of the long autumn term, most students face heavy study tasks. They easily feel tired, stressed and lose learning enthusiasm. The autumn holiday offers a necessary pause in hard study process. It helps students relax their bodies and minds and return to study with better states.（这项新政策是为学生的长远发展设计的。在漫长的秋季学期中期，大多数学生面临沉重的学习任务，他们容易感到疲惫、压力大，失去学习热情。秋季假期在紧张的学习过程中提供了必要的停顿，它帮助学生放松身心，以更好的状态重返学习。）”可知，政策推行的核心原因之一是帮助疲惫的学生放松，恢复状态。故答案为C。 3. 题干意思：我们可以从文章中推断出什么？A. 学生只需要在秋季假期休息；B. 秋季假期对学生的全面发展有帮助；C. 这项政策浪费了太多宝贵的学习时间；D. 家长对秋季假期不满意。根据第4段“Proper rest and rich experiences can reduce study pressure, develop students’ hobbies and help them grow in an all-round way. It guides education to focus more on students’ physical and mental health, not just grades.（适当的休息和丰富的经历可以减轻学习压力，培养学生的爱好，帮助他们全面发展，它引导教育更关注学生的身心健康，而不仅仅是成绩。）”可知，秋季假期对学生的全面发展有积极作用。故答案为B。 4. 题干意思：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A. 中国的不同假期；B. 如何度过秋季假期；C. 江苏面向学生的新秋季假期；D. 长学习学期的弊端。全文围绕江苏推出的秋季假期新政策展开，依次介绍了政策的时间、设立目的、教育价值、社会评价，核心主体为江苏的秋季学生假期。可知，标题需要涵盖全文核心主体，即江苏的秋季学生假期。故答案为C。 D I soon saw two pirates (强盗) lying on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was hurt and calling for wine. I went below into the cabins to search. The cabins were broken and dirty. Finally, I found some food, a bottle of wine and some water and went back onto the deck. I drank the water and gave Hands the wine. As he drank it, the colour returned to his face. “At present, I am controlling this ship, Mr Hands,” I said. “You need to treat me as your captain.” He looked at me unhappily, but he could do nothing. But Israel Hands foxily watched me with strange eyes. “I imagine,” said Hands, “you, Jim Hawkins, want to get to the bank. But now you need my help. So give me some food and drinks, and something to tie up my wound. Then I’ll tell you how to sail the ship. That’s fair, isn’t it?” “I want to get to North Inlets.” I said. Israel Hands agreed to give me help, and in three minutes, the Hispaniola was sailing easily along the coast of Treasure Island. I then found a scarf to help Hands tie up the knife wound in his leg. After eating and drinking, he sat up and looked better. Israel Hands was very good at guiding me. Then we turned into the harbour. I was concentrating (思想集中) hard on bringing in the ship in safely and forgot to pay attention to Israel Hands. When I turned around, surprised to see Hands was standing behind me, his knife in hand ready. I jumped away and ran down the deck. It surprised me how quickly he could move with his wounded leg. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns. Hands climbed slowly and painfully after me, his knife in his mouth. “One more move, Mr Hands,” I said, “and I’ll kill you!” Suddenly, one of his hands went back, and a knife flew through the air. I felt a sharp pain. But both of my guns fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands. —Selected from Treasure Island 1. Jim found the following things in the cabins EXCEPT _____ . A. some food B. some water C. some medicine D. a bottle of wine 2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence “Israel Hands foxily watched me with strange eyes”? A. Hands felt thankful to Jim in his heart. B. Hands was secretly planning something bad. C. Hands was drunk after drinking the wine. D. Hands was too hurt to look at Jim directly. 3. What do you think of Israel Hands according to the passage? A. Honest but careless. B. Cruel and dangerous. C. Helpful and warm-hearted. D. Kind but cruel. 4. What is the correct order of the passage? ①Jim found Hands on the deck. ②Hands got hurt. ③Hands guided Jim to sail the ship. ④Jim was wounded by a knife. A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 【答案】CBBD 【解析】本文节选自《金银岛》，讲述了吉姆·霍金斯在金银岛航行时，得到腿部有伤的以色列·汉兹的帮助，成功驶向港口后，汉兹露出恶意想要伤害吉姆，最终吉姆开枪击沉船只，汉兹随船沉没的故事。 1. 题干意思：吉姆在船舱里找到了以下物品，除了 _____ 。A. 一些食物；B. 一些水；C. 一些药品；D. 一瓶酒。根据第1段“I went below into the cabins to search. The cabins were broken and dirty. Finally, I found some food, a bottle of wine and some water and went back onto the deck.（我下到船舱里寻找。船舱破旧不堪，到处脏乱。最后，我找到了一些食物、一瓶葡萄酒和一些水，然后回到了甲板上。）”可知，吉姆在船舱里找到了一些食物、一瓶酒和一些水。故答案为C。 2. 题干意思：我们可以从划线句子“Israel Hands foxily watched me with strange eyes”推断出什么？A. 汉兹内心对吉姆很感激；B. 汉兹正在秘密策划坏事； C. 汉兹喝了酒之后醉了；D. 汉兹伤得太重，没法直视吉姆。根据第3段“He looked at me unhappily, but he could do nothing. But Israel Hands foxily watched me with strange eyes.（他不高兴地看着我，却无能为力。而以色列·汉兹则用一双奇异的眼睛狡黠地注视着我。）和第5段“I was concentrating (思想集中) hard on bringing in the ship in safely and forgot to pay attention to Israel Hands. When I turned around, surprised to see Hands was standing behind me, his knife in hand ready.（我正全神贯注地努力安全地把船靠岸，忘了留意以色列·汉兹。当我转过身时，惊讶地发现汉兹正站在我身后，手里握着刀，随时准备动手。）”可知，汉兹此前用奇怪的眼神看吉姆，后续直接准备持刀伤害吉姆，说明他此前就在秘密策划坏事。故答案为B。 3. 题干意思：根据文章，你认为以色列·汉兹是个什么样的人？根据第3段““I imagine,” said Hands, “you, Jim Hawkins, want to get to the bank. But now you need my help. So give me some food and drinks, and something to tie up my wound. Then I’ll tell you how to sail the ship. That’s fair, isn’t it?”（‘我想，’汉兹说，‘你，吉姆·霍金斯，是想去银行。但现在你需要我的帮助。所以给我点食物和饮料，再拿些东西包扎我的伤口。然后我就告诉你怎么驾驶这艘船。这样公平吧？’）”以及第5段“I was concentrating (思想集中) hard on bringing in the ship in safely and forgot to pay attention to Israel Hands. When I turned around, surprised to see Hands was standing behind me, his knife in hand ready.（我正全神贯注地努力安全地把船靠岸，忘了留意以色列·汉兹。当我转过身时，惊讶地发现汉兹正站在我身后，手里握着刀，随时准备动手。）”可知，汉兹一开始主动提出帮助吉姆，得到帮助后却准备行凶，说明他性格危险、残忍。A. 诚实但粗心（汉兹为了利益伤害吉姆，并不诚实）；B. 残忍且危险（符合汉兹为了个人利益伤害无辜者、甚至出钱买命的行为特征）；C. 乐于助人且热心（汉兹帮助吉姆只是为了获取回报，并非出于热心）；D. 善良但残忍（汉兹帮助吉姆是出于利益）。故答案为B。 4. 题干意思：文章的正确顺序是什么？①吉姆在甲板看到汉兹；②汉兹受伤；③汉兹给吉姆导航航行；④吉姆被刀刺伤了。A. ①②③④；B. ③①②④；C. ④②①③；D. ②①③④。综合全文可知，事件顺序为汉兹受伤→吉姆在甲板看到汉兹→汉兹给吉姆导航航行→吉姆被刀伤，对应序号为②①③④。故答案为D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that homework plays an important role in school learning. However, quite a few students find it hard to manage their homework well. __1___________ Here are some practical tips to help you make homework less difficult and improve your learning results. Make a homework plan. Most middle school students spend one to two hours on homework each night. On days when there is much homework, you may need to spend even more time. __2___________ If you plan to take part in sports or other activities after school, it’ll be more necessary. __3___________ A bedroom, a study or any quiet room free from noise is a great choice for finishing homework. However, avoid studying on your soft and comfortable bed. It is easy for you to feel sleepy and fall asleep before you finish your tasks. Most people’s attention doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Take a break. Most students’ attention can hardly stay focused for a very long time. __4___________ If you keep sitting for hours without relaxing, you will become less productive. So taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way to stay productive for most people. Ask for help when you need it. Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. __5___________ However, they might not give you the results you want. Because lots of students can understand something well but are not able to explain it. A. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan. B. Pay attention to your study place. C. It also makes you feel fresh in the morning. D. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. E. That’s why you need to take a short break while working on your homework. F. They often feel stressed about it. G. Check your homework often. 【答案】FABED 【解析】本文针对学生难以合理管理作业的问题，介绍了制定作业计划、选择合适学习地点、定期休息、必要时寻求帮助四个实用的作业管理技巧，帮助学生降低作业难度、提升学习效果。 1. 根据空缺处前文“However, quite a few students find it hard to manage their homework well.（然而，相当多的学生发现很难很好地管理自己的作业。）以及后文“Here are some practical tips to help you make homework less difficult and improve your learning results.（这里有一些实用的建议，可以帮助你降低作业的难度，提升你的学习效果。）”可知，空缺处需要承接前文学生面临作业管理难题的语境，说明该问题带来的负面影响，同时引出后文的解决方案。F选项“They often feel stressed about it.（他们经常为此感到有压力。）”表述的是学生因作业管理问题感到有压力，恰好承接前文的问题，符合上下文逻辑。故答案为F。2. 本段主旨句为“Make a plan.（制定计划。）”，空缺处前文介绍了学生每晚需要花费1到2小时完成作业，作业量多的时候甚至需要更长时间，后文提到如果计划放学后参加体育活动或其他活动，制定计划就更有必要。空缺处需要围绕“制定计划”的核心，衔接前后文内容。A选项“It’s a good idea to make a homework plan.（制定一份作业计划是个好主意。）”明确提出制定作业计划是好主意，完全契合本段主旨，能够承接前文作业量多的情况，引出后文其他需要规划的活动。故答案为A。 3. 空缺处是本段的主旨句，后文内容为“A bedroom, a study or any quiet room free from noise is a great choice for finishing homework. However, avoid studying on your soft and comfortable bed. It is easy for you to feel sleepy and fall asleep before you finish your tasks.（卧室、书房或者任何没有噪音的安静房间都是完成作业的好选择。但是不要在柔软舒适的床上学习，你很容易在完成任务前就犯困睡着。）”可知，整段内容都围绕学习地点的选择展开，因此主旨句需要点明学习地点这一核心主题。B选项“Pay attention to your study place.（注意你的学习地点。）”明确提出要注意学习地点，能够总领全段内容，符合段落主旨。故答案为B。 4. 本段主旨句为“Take a break.（休息一会儿。）”，空缺处前文为“Most students’ attention can hardly stay focused for a very long time.（大多数学生的注意力几乎无法长时间保持集中。）”，后文提到如果长时间坐着不休息，学习效率会降低，因此每小时休息15分钟是很好的方法。空缺处需要衔接前文注意力无法长时间集中的原因，引出后文休息的必要性。E选项“That’s why you need to take a short break while working on your homework.（这就是为什么你做作业的时候需要短暂休息一下的原因。）”明确指出这就是做作业时需要短暂休息的原因，恰好承接前文注意力无法长时间集中的内容，符合上下文逻辑。故答案为E。 5. 本段主旨为“Ask for help when you need it.（必要时寻求帮助。）”，空缺处前文提到第一个可以求助的对象是老师，老师可以在课前或课后和你一起解决问题，讲解得更清楚。后文提到“However, they might not give you the results you want. Because lots of students can understand something well but are not able to explain it.（然而，他们可能无法给你想要的结果，因为很多学生能很好地理解知识，但无法把它讲解清楚。）”空缺处需要引出另一个可以求助的对象，且该对象为复数，对应后文的they。D选项“Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand.（你的同学也或许能帮你一把。）”提到同学也或许能帮你一把，恰好承接前文老师的求助对象，后文的they指代classmates，逻辑通顺。故答案为D。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. Mike is _____________ (精力充沛的) because he can play football for hours without resting. 【答案】energetic 【解析】句意：迈克精力充沛，因为他能踢几个小时的足球而不休息。 根据中文提示“精力充沛的”，结合句子结构（系动词 is 后接形容词作表语），应填入形容词energetic。 2. Li Hua got a _____________ (职位) at the new company in Shuyang last week. 【答案】position 【解析】句意：李华上周在沭阳的新公司得到了一个职位。 根据中文提示“职位”，且前面有不定冠词“a”，应填入单数名词position。 3. With hard work, I believe I can _____________ (成功) in passing the exam. 【答案】succeed 【解析】句意：通过努力，我相信我能成功通过考试。 根据中文提示“成功”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，且常与“in”搭配（succeed in doing sth.），应填入succeed。 4. _____________ (乘客) should keep the rules strictly while taking a plane. 【答案】Passengers 【解析】句意：乘客乘飞机时应严格遵守规则。 根据中文提示“乘客”，英文为 “passenger”。此处作主语，谓语是“should keep”，泛指乘客群体，通常用复数形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Passengers。 5. It’s important for teenagers to learn to make their own _____________ (决定). 【答案】decisions 【解析】句意：对青少年来说，学会自己做决定是很重要的。 根据中文提示“决定”，英文为 “decision”。固定搭配“make one’s own decisions（做某人自己的决定）”通常用复数形式，故填decisions。 6. Don’t look up the new words in the English-Chinese _____________ (字典) while reading an English article. You should try to guess according to the context. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】句意：读英语文章时，不要查英汉字典里的生词。你应该试着根据上下文猜测。 根据中文提示“字典”，英文为 “dictionary”。这里特指一本字典，用单数即可。 7. Please put the books back in the right o_____________ before you leave the reading room. 【答案】order 【解析】句意：离开阅览室前，请把书按正确的顺序放好。 根据首字母“o”和句意，这里表示“顺序”，固定搭配 “in the right order（按正确的顺序）”，填入名词 order。 8. Tom, who used to be shy, became really c_____________ after finishing a hard task. 【答案】confident 【解析】句意：汤姆过去很害羞，在完成一项艰巨的任务后，变得非常自信。 根据首字母“c”和句意，与过去的“shy（害羞）”形成对比，完成困难任务后通常会变得“自信”，系动词“became”后接形容词confident。 9. The teacher _____________ (to make something clear or easy to understand) the difficult problem patiently until everyone understood it. 【答案】explained 【解析】句意：老师耐心地解释了这个难题，直到每个人都听懂为止。 括号中的英文释义“to make something clear or easy to understand”意为“解释”，动词为“explain”。根据后半句“understood”可知，句子为一般过去时，故填explained。 10. His dad was even _____________ (angry/crazy or very silly) after hearing the news that his son bullied others at school. 【答案】madder 【解析】句意：听到儿子在学校欺负别人的消息后，他爸爸甚至生气了。 括号中的释义“angry/crazy or very silly”对应的单词是mad（疯狂的；生气的）。同时，“even”常修饰比较级，这里表示“更生气的”，用 mad 的比较级 madder 最为贴切。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the evening of December 31, 2025, Tsinghua University held its New Year Gala. At the event, school leaders gave the Year Award to Pang Zhongwang, __1___________ excellent student in Tsinghua University. Also, Pang __2___________ (choose) as one of the “People Who Moved China” in 2024. Pang had a very hard life. He was born into a poor family in Hebei province. His father had a mental __3___________ (ill). His mother was born with a disease and couldn’t walk. Pang himself had a heart problem. Even with all these difficulties, he __4___________ (deep) loved studying and took care of his family carefully. After school, he even made money by __5___________ (collect) waste and paid off the family’s debts. During the high school, he attended the National High School Mathematics League and got the __6___________ (two) place. His hard work __7___________ (lead) to success in 2017. In the same year, he got the __8___________ (high) science score and entered Tsinghua University. In 2021, he started his PhD there. In one of his important researches, Pang has made great progress. He also used his knowledge __9___________ (help) optics companies in Changchun solve technical problems. Besides his studies, he joined the “Spring Bud Volunteer Teaching Program.” He went back to his hometown to teach children. Pang sets a great example __10___________ young people. It tells them that with a strong will and a sense of responsibility, they can overcome difficulties, achieve their dreams, and serve their country. 【答案】an；was chosen；illness；deeply；collecting；second；led；highest；to help；for 【解析】本文介绍了清华大学学生庞众望的人生经历，他出身贫寒，家庭遭遇诸多变故，却凭借坚定的意志和责任感刻苦学习、兼顾家庭，不仅取得优异学业成绩、进入清华大学就读，还主动用所学帮助他人、服务社会，为年轻人树立了良好的榜样。 1. 句意：在晚会上，学校领导把年度奖颁给了庞众望，清华大学的一名优秀学生代表。此处表示泛指“一名优秀的学生”，excellent 的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词 an。 2. 句意：此外，庞众望在2024年被选为“感动中国2024年度人物”之一。主语 Pang 与动词 choose 之间是被动关系，且事情发生在2024年（过去时），故用一般过去时的被动语态 was chosen。 3. 句意：他的父亲有精神疾病。a mental…后面需要接名词，ill（生病的）的名词形式是 illness（疾病）。 4. 句意：尽管有所有这些困难，他仍然深深地热爱学习，并细心照顾家人。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词 loved，deep的副词形式为 deeply（深深地）。 5. 句意：放学后，他甚至通过捡废品赚钱，还清了家庭的债务。介词 by 后面接动名词形式，表示方式，故填 collecting。 6. 句意：在高中期间，他参加了全国高中数学联赛，获得了第二名。表示名次“第二名”用序数词，two 的序数词是 second。 7. 句意：他的努力在2017年带来了成功。根据时间状语 in 2017 可知，句子用一般过去时，lead 的过去式是 led。 8. 句意：同年，他以最高的理科成绩进入了清华大学。此处表示“最高的分数”，需要用形容词最高级 highest 修饰 science score。 9. 句意：他还用他的知识帮助长春的光学公司解决技术问题。use sth. to do sth.（用某物做某事）是固定搭配，此处表目的，填不定式 to help。 10. 句意：庞众望为年轻人树立了一个伟大的榜样。set an example for sb. 是固定短语，意为“为某人树立榜样”，故填介词 for。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 The new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has developed rapidly in China over recent years and now takes the lead worldwide. At present, 10 percent of all cars on the country’s roads are NEVs. Reports show that NEV sales took up 47.9% of new car sales in 2025, and experts (专家们) predict that the percentage will rise above 50% by 2026. Several reasons push this fast development. First, government policies encourage people to choose NEVs. Second, the prices of NEVs have fallen greatly. What’s more, related technology has made great progress. For example, better battery performance makes it possible for NEVs to travel much farther than before. And there are over 12 million charging stations across China, so drivers can recharge their cars without difficulty. The rise of NEVs in China is making a big difference to the environment. Unlike traditional vehicles, NEVs mainly depend on clean energy — electricity. As more drivers choose NEVs, less carbon dioxide goes into the air. NEVs produce less air pollution than traditional vehicles. In the future, China’s NEVs will become smarter and more eco-friendly. AI and 5G technology will help create self-driving cars to make journeys easier. 1. What’s the percentage of NEVs on the roads in China now? ______________________________________________________________ 2. What power do NEVs mainly depend on? ______________________________________________________________ 3. How many charging stations are there across China ______________________________________________________________ 4. What helps develop self-driving cars for future NEVs? ______________________________________________________________ 5. Would you like to own a new energy car or a traditional one? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. 10 percent. 2. Electricity. 3. Over 12 million. 4. AI and 5G technology. 5. 示例一：I would like to own a new energy car. Because it is friendly to the environment. 示例二：I would like to own a traditional car. Because it is easy to drive. 【解析】本文主要介绍了近年来中国新能源汽车行业快速发展、占据全球领先地位的现状，分析了其发展的多重推动因素，阐述了新能源汽车对环境的好处，同时展望了未来中国新能源汽车的发展方向。 1. 题干意思：目前中国道路上新能源汽车的占比是多少？根据第1段“At present, 10 percent of all cars on the country’s roads are NEVs.（目前，中国道路上所有汽车中10%是新能源汽车。）”可知，答案为10 percent. 2. 题干意思：新能源汽车主要依赖什么能源？根据第3段“Unlike traditional vehicles, NEVs mainly depend on clean energy — electricity.（和传统汽车不同，新能源汽车主要依赖清洁能源——电力。）”可知，答案为Electricity. 3. 题干意思：中国全国有多少个充电站？根据第2段“What’s more, related technology has made great progress. For example, better battery performance makes it possible for NEVs to travel much farther than before. And there are over 12 million charging stations across China, so drivers can recharge their cars without difficulty.（此外，相关技术也取得了长足的进步。例如，更好的电池性能使新能源汽车能够比以前行驶得更远。中国有超过1200万个充电站，因此司机可以毫无困难地给汽车充电。）”可知，答案为Over 12 million. 4. 题干意思：未来新能源汽车的自动驾驶汽车研发得到了什么技术的助力？根据第4段“In the future, China’s NEVs will become smarter and more eco-friendly. AI and 5G technology will help create self-driving cars to make journeys easier.（未来，中国的新能源汽车将变得更加智能和环保。人工智能和5G技术将有助于创造自动驾驶汽车，使旅行更容易。）”可知，答案为AI and 5G technology. 5. 题干意思：你想要拥有一辆新能源汽车还是传统汽车？为什么？ 示例一：选择新能源汽车，理由可结合环保等角度阐述。故答案为I would like to own a new energy car. Because it is friendly to the environment. 示例二：选择传统汽车，理由可结合使用便利等角度阐述。故答案为I would like to own a traditional car. Because it is easy to drive. 八、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是 Mr Friend，收到 Simon 的求助信后，打算给他回一个 e-mail，为他提供一些对他有用的建议。 Simon’s problem Your advice 在学校压力大 1. 养成好习惯…… Reasons 2. 学习时注意力集中…… 课后贪玩、熬夜学习课后贪玩、熬夜学习 3. 缩短手机时间…… 痴迷足球、频玩手机 4. 学会求助…… 注意事项： （1）词数：90 左右（文章开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）。 （2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 （3）文章必须包含所提供的信息，并做适当发挥。 Hi Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress at school. I’d like to give some advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Some problems need time to solve, so please have some patience. Just stick to the right way, and things will get better soon! Yours Mr Friend 【答案】 示例一： Hi Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress at school. I’d like to give some advice. Firstly, try to develop good habits, such as making a daily plan and sticking to it. Second, pay attention to your lessons and put down your mobile phone. Thirdly, spend less time on your phone and football after class; balance is key. Lastly, don’t be afraid to ask teachers or friends for help when needed. Some problems need time to solve, so please have some patience. Just stick to the right way, and things will get better soon! Yours 示例二： Hi Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress at school. I’d like to give some advice. Why not start by developing good habits? For example, go to bed early and wake up on time. When studying, keep your mind focused no phones or games. Also, spend less time on your phone and don’t play football too much. Most importantly, learn to ask for help from others. You’re not alone. Some problems need time to solve, so please have some patience. Just stick to the right way, and things will get better soon! Yours Mr Friend 第 1 页 共 19 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏沭阳如东中学2026-2027学年九年级上册第一次月考试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It’s not easy to finish the task in such a short time. But I think we should face the _____ bravely and try our best. A. secret B. challenge C. interest D. hobby 2. I _____ that you have finished your task because you look so relaxed now. A. suppose B. notice C. forget D. impress 3. It’s _____ of you to put your task aside and just keep playing computer games. A. silly B. wise C. polite D. kind 4. —Mary, would you like to go shopping with me today? —What a pity! I’m free every day _____ today. A. on B. besides C. except D. for 5. —I’m not sure _____ or not Paul can be more careful. —Don’t worry. We need to believe in him. A. that B. if C. whether D. when 6. —I believe if we _____ our dream and work hard,we’ll achieve it some day. —It is really true. To our dream, we should never give up. A. go through B. show off C. stick to D. come up with 7. —Stephen Hawking _____ as one of the greatest scientists all the time. —Yes. Although he was in poor health, he made great achievements in science. A. consider B. is considered C. will consider D. was considered 8. True friend will help you _____ the mistakes and tell you how to correct them. A. look out B. point out C. put out D. take out 9. —Elsa, could you tell me _____ ? —Well. You’d better take high-speed train. You can save both time and energy. A. what I could do in Beijing B. when can visit Beijing C. how could I visit Beijing D. how I can get to Beijing 10. —To be honest, I always feel nervous before exams. — _____ ! But why not try some breathing exercises? When I try, it’ll pay off. A. Great! I’d love to B. That’s great C. I’m sorry to hear that D. That’s a good idea 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was 3:00 pm on a shiny Sunday. When I stopped by the roadside, a group of college students got out of my car happily to make creative and wonderful outdoor __11__ for their social media in the park. My job, as the driver, was to stay __12__ so that I could send them in time if they need something. I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to find a proper place to do some __13__ . Books are my favourite all the time. Then I found a bench in the park. I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was much __14__ for more than two more bodies. Walking over, I sat on the end seat to have a rest. The man on the other end looked at me but didn’t move. I quickly __15__ that he might spend the night on the bench. His clothes were dirty, his hair was __16__ , and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat. But I looked at him and __17__ , and he smiled back with a mouth of blacked-out teeth. We both sat there for over an hour quietly. I was reading. He was watching the video making. He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed. In a little trembling (颤抖的) but clear __18__ , he said, “Thank you!” I looked up at him __19__ . “For what?” I asked. He looked at the ground, “Usually, people won’t even look at me, let alone sit by me. Thank you for treating me as a normal __20__ . ” Hearing his words, I just sat there __21__ because I really didn’t know what to say as he turned around and walked away quickly. I was shocked and moved at his words. I did __22__ special to him. Instead, I just shared a __23_ park bench with a stranger to me. To me, he was just someone who wanted a place to __24__ . That’s exactly what I wanted. There were no differences between him and me. I finally got to know that my actions truly meant something to this poor __25__ man. So, treating others in an equal way can also make a difference to the world. 11. A. kites B. friends C. videos D. clothes 12. A. nearby B. inside C. away D. far 13. A. cleaning B. reading C. shopping D. washing 14. A. seats B. price C. rooms D. space 15. A. complained B. remembered C. refused D. realized 16. A. untidy B. cool C. modern D. special 17. A. fought B. waved C. shouted D. smiled 18. A. music B. thunder C. voice D. speech 19. A. in fear B. in surprise C. as usual D. with joy 20. A. man B. driver C. host D. neighbor 21. A. hopelessly B. happily C. silently D. angrily 22. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 23. A. public B. special C. popular D. clean 24. A. study B. rest C. live D. wait 25. A. organized B. thoughtful C. homeless D. handsome 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What’s your dream job, an accountant or a police officer? What do you hope your job will be like in the future? Now please read the following stories to learn more about different jobs. Pet Food Taster Have you ever heard of a pet food taster? It sounds surprising, but it is a real job. Lisa works for a pet food company. She checks the taste and quality of new pet food. She writes reports and gives advice on improving the product. Most people think the job is funny. However, Lisa takes it very seriously. Her work helps pet owners buy safe food for their lovely pets. This special job needs knowledge, care and strong responsibility. Santorini Island Blogger Do you wish to live on a beautiful island and get paid for it? Robert once got such a special job, but it was far from easy work. He had to live alone in a house with a swimming pool on Santorini Island. Every day, he spent all his time swimming in the sea, exploring the island and enjoying relaxing moments. At the end of each day, he needed to write a blog. In the blog, he shared his new findings and true feelings about this island life with readers online. Castle Security Guard Have you ever imagined working as a castle security guard (保安)? It is a special job full of fun and challenges. Mike works for an old European castle. He checks the buildings and keeps visitors safe every day. He also watches out for possible dangers and answers tourists’ questions about the castle. The job needs rich knowledge about the castle’s history. It is also a great chance for him to enjoy ancient culture while protecting the place. 1. What is the text mainly about? A. Kinds of pet foods. B. Wonderful places. C. Life on an island. D. Different jobs. 2. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Lisa is a careless girl. B. Mike only needs to walk around freely all day. C. Robert lives on the island by himself. D. The writer wishes to be an accountant. 3. Where can we most probably read the text? A. On a website. B. In a diary. C. On a postcard. D. In a sports magazine. B Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. As for my job, there are three important things that I will consider. The first one is that I must work in an area I like. It’s the most important to me. Someone once said, “If you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work a day in your life.” I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do. The second one is that my work must involve solving some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. So the work must provide enough problems. I enjoy trying my best for the whole progress, more than just working to live. Of course, I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be the most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works toward it. He should take the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life. 1. How many important points does the writer think about in choosing his job? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. Why does the writer consider an enjoyable job more important? A. Because it can make him more creative. B. Because it can provide the best for his family. C. Because he has chances to help others. D. Because he has chances to take proper courses. 3. What does the underlined word “remunerated” mean in paragraph the passage? A. Trained. B. Praised. C. Accepted. D. Paid. 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. The writer’s job choice. B. The writer’s favourite job. C. The writer’s comfortable life. D. The writer’s sense of satisfaction. C Starting from 2026, Jiangsu Province has carried out a new holiday policy for compulsory education students. Besides traditional winter and summer holiday, students can enjoy a three-day autumn holiday every year. The holiday is usually arranged between October and November. Local schools can connect it with weekends to make a five-day long holiday, which greatly enriches students’ school life. This new policy is designed for students’ long-term development. In the middle of the long autumn term, most students face heavy study tasks. They easily feel tired, stressed and lose learning enthusiasm. The autumn holiday offers a necessary pause in hard study process. It helps students relax their bodies and minds and return to study with better states. Moreover, the autumn holiday has special educational value. The cool autumn weather and beautiful natural scenery are perfect for outdoor practice. Schools encourage students to go hiking, visit museums, experience traditional culture or do volunteer work instead of burying themselves in endless homework. This balances book knowledge and social practice, improving students’ comprehensive abilities. Many people believe that the autumn holiday is not a waste of study time. On the opposite it is a scientific way of education. Proper rest and rich experiences can reduce study pressure, develop students’ hobbies and help them grow in an all-round way. It guides education to focus more on students’ physical and mental health, not just grades. 1. When is Jiangsu’s autumn holiday usually arranged? A. In early September. B. Between October and November. C. In late December. D. In spring. 2. What is one main reason for carrying out the autumn holiday policy? A. To reduce teachers’ work. B. To let students have more time to play online. C. To help tired students relax and reset. D. To make the autumn term shorter. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students only need to rest during the autumn holiday. B. The autumn holiday is helpful for students’ full development. C. The policy wastes too much valuable study time. D. Parents are not happy with the autumn holiday. 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different holidays in China. B. How to spend autumn holiday. C. Jiangsu’s new autumn holiday for students. D. The disadvantages of long study terms. D I soon saw two pirates (强盗) lying on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was hurt and calling for wine. I went below into the cabins to search. The cabins were broken and dirty. Finally, I found some food, a bottle of wine and some water and went back onto the deck. I drank the water and gave Hands the wine. As he drank it, the colour returned to his face. “At present, I am controlling this ship, Mr Hands,” I said. “You need to treat me as your captain.” He looked at me unhappily, but he could do nothing. But Israel Hands foxily watched me with strange eyes. “I imagine,” said Hands, “you, Jim Hawkins, want to get to the bank. But now you need my help. So give me some food and drinks, and something to tie up my wound. Then I’ll tell you how to sail the ship. That’s fair, isn’t it?” “I want to get to North Inlets.” I said. Israel Hands agreed to give me help, and in three minutes, the Hispaniola was sailing easily along the coast of Treasure Island. I then found a scarf to help Hands tie up the knife wound in his leg. After eating and drinking, he sat up and looked better. Israel Hands was very good at guiding me. Then we turned into the harbour. I was concentrating (思想集中) hard on bringing in the ship in safely and forgot to pay attention to Israel Hands. When I turned around, surprised to see Hands was standing behind me, his knife in hand ready. I jumped away and ran down the deck. It surprised me how quickly he could move with his wounded leg. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns. Hands climbed slowly and painfully after me, his knife in his mouth. “One more move, Mr Hands,” I said, “and I’ll kill you!” Suddenly, one of his hands went back, and a knife flew through the air. I felt a sharp pain. But both of my guns fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands. —Selected from Treasure Island 1. Jim found the following things in the cabins EXCEPT _____ . A. some food B. some water C. some medicine D. a bottle of wine 2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence “Israel Hands foxily watched me with strange eyes”? A. Hands felt thankful to Jim in his heart. B. Hands was secretly planning something bad. C. Hands was drunk after drinking the wine. D. Hands was too hurt to look at Jim directly. 3. What do you think of Israel Hands according to the passage? A. Honest but careless. B. Cruel and dangerous. C. Helpful and warm-hearted. D. Kind but cruel. 4. What is the correct order of the passage? ①Jim found Hands on the deck. ②Hands got hurt. ③Hands guided Jim to sail the ship. ④Jim was wounded by a knife. A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know that homework plays an important role in school learning. However, quite a few students find it hard to manage their homework well. __1___________ Here are some practical tips to help you make homework less difficult and improve your learning results. Make a homework plan. Most middle school students spend one to two hours on homework each night. On days when there is much homework, you may need to spend even more time. __2___________ If you plan to take part in sports or other activities after school, it’ll be more necessary. __3___________ A bedroom, a study or any quiet room free from noise is a great choice for finishing homework. However, avoid studying on your soft and comfortable bed. It is easy for you to feel sleepy and fall asleep before you finish your tasks. Most people’s attention doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Take a break. Most students’ attention can hardly stay focused for a very long time. __4___________ If you keep sitting for hours without relaxing, you will become less productive. So taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way to stay productive for most people. Ask for help when you need it. Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. __5___________ However, they might not give you the results you want. Because lots of students can understand something well but are not able to explain it. A. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan. B. Pay attention to your study place. C. It also makes you feel fresh in the morning. D. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. E. That’s why you need to take a short break while working on your homework. F. They often feel stressed about it. G. Check your homework often. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. Mike is _____________ (精力充沛的) because he can play football for hours without resting. 2. Li Hua got a _____________ (职位) at the new company in Shuyang last week. 3. With hard work, I believe I can _____________ (成功) in passing the exam. 4. _____________ (乘客) should keep the rules strictly while taking a plane. 5. It’s important for teenagers to learn to make their own _____________ (决定). 6. Don’t look up the new words in the English-Chinese _____________ (字典) while reading an English article. You should try to guess according to the context. 7. Please put the books back in the right o_____________ before you leave the reading room. 8. Tom, who used to be shy, became really c_____________ after finishing a hard task. 9. The teacher _____________ (to make something clear or easy to understand) the difficult problem patiently until everyone understood it. 10. His dad was even _____________ (angry/crazy or very silly) after hearing the news that his son bullied others at school. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the evening of December 31, 2025, Tsinghua University held its New Year Gala. At the event, school leaders gave the Year Award to Pang Zhongwang, __1___________ excellent student in Tsinghua University. Also, Pang __2___________ (choose) as one of the “People Who Moved China” in 2024. Pang had a very hard life. He was born into a poor family in Hebei province. His father had a mental __3___________ (ill). His mother was born with a disease and couldn’t walk. Pang himself had a heart problem. Even with all these difficulties, he __4___________ (deep) loved studying and took care of his family carefully. After school, he even made money by __5___________ (collect) waste and paid off the family’s debts. During the high school, he attended the National High School Mathematics League and got the __6___________ (two) place. His hard work __7___________ (lead) to success in 2017. In the same year, he got the __8___________ (high) science score and entered Tsinghua University. In 2021, he started his PhD there. In one of his important researches, Pang has made great progress. He also used his knowledge __9___________ (help) optics companies in Changchun solve technical problems. Besides his studies, he joined the “Spring Bud Volunteer Teaching Program.” He went back to his hometown to teach children. Pang sets a great example __10___________ young people. It tells them that with a strong will and a sense of responsibility, they can overcome difficulties, achieve their dreams, and serve their country. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 The new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has developed rapidly in China over recent years and now takes the lead worldwide. At present, 10 percent of all cars on the country’s roads are NEVs. Reports show that NEV sales took up 47.9% of new car sales in 2025, and experts (专家们) predict that the percentage will rise above 50% by 2026. Several reasons push this fast development. First, government policies encourage people to choose NEVs. Second, the prices of NEVs have fallen greatly. What’s more, related technology has made great progress. For example, better battery performance makes it possible for NEVs to travel much farther than before. And there are over 12 million charging stations across China, so drivers can recharge their cars without difficulty. The rise of NEVs in China is making a big difference to the environment. Unlike traditional vehicles, NEVs mainly depend on clean energy — electricity. As more drivers choose NEVs, less carbon dioxide goes into the air. NEVs produce less air pollution than traditional vehicles. In the future, China’s NEVs will become smarter and more eco-friendly. AI and 5G technology will help create self-driving cars to make journeys easier. 1. What’s the percentage of NEVs on the roads in China now? ______________________________________________________________ 2. What power do NEVs mainly depend on? ______________________________________________________________ 3. How many charging stations are there across China ______________________________________________________________ 4. What helps develop self-driving cars for future NEVs? ______________________________________________________________ 5. Would you like to own a new energy car or a traditional one? Why? ______________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是 Mr Friend，收到 Simon 的求助信后，打算给他回一个 e-mail，为他提供一些对他有用的建议。 Simon’s problem Your advice 在学校压力大 1. 养成好习惯…… Reasons 2. 学习时注意力集中…… 课后贪玩、熬夜学习课后贪玩、熬夜学习 3. 缩短手机时间…… 痴迷足球、频玩手机 4. 学会求助…… 注意事项： （1）词数：90 左右（文章开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）。 （2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 （3）文章必须包含所提供的信息，并做适当发挥。 Hi Simon, I’m sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress at school. I’d like to give some advice. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  Some problems need time to solve, so please have some patience. Just stick to the right way, and things will get better soon! Yours Mr Friend 第 1 页 共 19 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $