Unit 6 Space Travel 第1课时 Get started (同步练)-2026-2027学年英语教科版五年级上册

Unit 6 Space Travel 第 1 课时 Get Started 分层练习 教科版（2024）五年级上册英语　　分层练习（含答案解析） 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　学号：____________　　得分：__________ 【基础练】 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. I will go on a s______ in space. It's so cool! 2. In space you will watch the s______. 3. Astronauts often work with a r______ to do difficult jobs. 4. You can talk to a______ from other countries. 5. Don't forget to try space f______. 6. People will go to space by r______. 7. I would like to t______ to space one day. 8. The moon is far from Earth. It's a long t______. 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. What will you do ______ space? A. on　B. in　C. at 2. I will go ______ a spacewalk first. A. on　B. in　C. to 3. — Will you visit the space farm? — Yes, I ______. A. do　B. will　C. am 4. I would like ______ to astronauts in the space station. A. talk　B. to talk　C. talking 5. Tomorrow, that astronaut ______ a spacewalk. A. goes on　B. will go on　C. go on 6. What ______ we do on the space farm next month? A. will　B. do　C. are 7. I will teach ______ English. A. they　B. them　C. their 8. Astronauts can ______ the sunrise from space. A. see　B. sees　C. seeing 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 spacewalk　　sunrise　　robot　　astronauts　　food　　trip　　rocket　　talk 1. Astronauts can watch the __________ in space. 2. I will go on a __________. It's so cool! 3. A __________ can help astronauts do difficult jobs. 4. __________ travel and work in space. 5. Don't forget to try space __________. 6. People will go to space by __________. 7. We will have a wonderful __________ in space. 8. You can __________ to astronauts from other countries. 【提升练】 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. will / you / do / What / space / in / ? ____________________________________________________________ 2. go / spacewalk / I / a / on / will / first / . ____________________________________________________________ 3. would / I / to / talk / like / astronauts / to / . ____________________________________________________________ 4. sunrise / watch / can / We / the / space / in / . ____________________________________________________________ 5. try / to / space / Don't / food / forget / . ____________________________________________________________ 6. countries / astronauts / from / other / talk / to / You / can / . ____________________________________________________________ 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I would like __________ (try) space food and drinks. 2. We __________ (go) on a spacewalk tomorrow. 3. Yutu-2 __________ (be) not a fat rabbit. 4. Can you __________ (talk) to astronauts from other countries? 5. Don't forget __________ (try) space food. 6. Astronauts often __________ (work) with a robot. 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 A. What will you do in space?　　B. Will you go to space one day?　　C. Where will you stay?　　D. How will you go there?　　E. When will you go there?　　F. That sounds exciting!　　G. I think so, too. Jack: Hi, Emily. (1) __________ Emily: Yes, I will. I want to be a space traveller. Jack: (2) __________ Emily: I will go there next month. Jack: (3) __________ Emily: I will stay at the Space Hotel. Jack: (4) __________ Emily: I will go on a spacewalk and visit the space farm. Jack: (5) __________ Emily: People will go there by rocket. Jack: Wow! (6) __________ Emily: (7) __________ I can't wait for my space trip! 【拓展练】 七、任务型阅读。阅读材料，完成下列任务。 Yiming likes reading books about space. Yutu-2 is a Chinese robot. It is on the far side of the moon. It is 1.5 metres long, 1 metre wide and 1.1 metres tall. Although it looks heavy, it is not a fat rabbit. If you want to travel to space, you can go there by rocket. In space, people will live and work in the Tiangong Space Station. They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth. 任务一：根据材料内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 1. Yutu-2 is on the far side of the moon. ( ) 2. Yutu-2 is a fat rabbit. ( ) 3. People can go to space by rocket. ( ) 4. People can't live in the Tiangong Space Station. ( ) 5. People can eat delicious food in space. ( ) 6. People can talk with their families on Earth. ( ) 任务二：根据材料内容，回答问题。 7. Where is Yutu-2? ______________________________ 8. What can people do in the Tiangong Space Station? ______________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. spacewalk　2. sunrise　3. robot　4. astronauts　5. food　6. rocket　7. travel　8. trip 解析：第 1 题 go on a spacewalk 意为“进行太空行走”；第 3 题 robot 意为“机器人”；第 4 题 astronauts 意为“宇航员”，此处为复数；第 7 题 travel 作动词，意为“旅行”。 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. B　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. B　6. A　7. B　8. A 解析： 1. B　in space 意为“在太空中”，是固定搭配。 2. A　go on a spacewalk 意为“进行太空行走”。 3. B　“Will you...?”的肯定回答用“Yes, I will.”。 4. B　would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，to 后接动词原形。 5. B　由 tomorrow 可知用一般将来时，will + 动词原形。 6. A　由 next month 可知用一般将来时，What will we do...? 7. B　teach sb. English 中 sb. 用宾格，they 的宾格是 them。 8. A　can 后接动词原形 see。 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 1. sunrise　2. spacewalk　3. robot　4. Astronauts　5. food　6. rocket　7. trip　8. talk 解析：方框中每个词只使用一次。第 1 题 watch the sunrise 意为“看日出”；第 4 题位于句首，首字母要大写；第 6 题 by rocket 意为“乘火箭”；第 8 题 talk to sb. 意为“和某人交谈”。 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. What will you do in space? 2. I will go on a spacewalk first. 3. I would like to talk to astronauts. 4. We can watch the sunrise in space. 5. Don't forget to try space food. 6. You can talk to astronauts from other countries. 解析：第 1 题为特殊疑问句，What 位于句首，will 提到主语前；第 5 题 Don't forget to do sth. 意为“别忘了做某事”，Don't 首字母大写。 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. to try　2. will go　3. is　4. talk　5. to try　6. work 解析：1 题 would like to do sth. 中用动词不定式 to try；2 题由 tomorrow 可知用一般将来时 will go；3 题主语 Yutu-2 为第三人称单数，用 is；4 题 can 后接动词原形；5 题 forget to do sth. 用不定式 to try；6 题主语 Astronauts 为复数，动词用原形 work。 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 1. B　2. E　3. C　4. A　5. D　6. F　7. G 解析：(1) 由答句“Yes, I will.”可知是一般疑问句，问“将来会去太空吗”，选 B；(2) 由答语“next month”可知在问时间，选 E；(3) 由答语“I will stay at the Space Hotel.”可知在问住在哪里，选 C；(4) 由答语谈到进行太空行走可知在问做什么，选 A；(5) 由答语“by rocket”可知在问交通方式，选 D；(6) 是对前面内容的赞叹，选 F；(7) 由“I can't wait...”可知是对赞叹的回应“我也这么认为”，选 G。 七、任务型阅读。阅读材料，完成下列任务。 任务一：1. T　2. F　3. T　4. F　5. T　6. T 解析： 2. F　由“Although it looks heavy, it is not a fat rabbit.”可知玉兔二号不是胖兔子，故错误。 4. F　由“people will live and work in the Tiangong Space Station”可知人们可以在空间站生活、工作，故错误。 任务二：7. It (Yutu-2) is on the far side of the moon.　8. They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth. 解析： 7 题由“It is on the far side of the moon.”可得出答案。 8 题由“They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth.”可得出答案。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $