精品解析：天津市汉阳道中学2026-2027学年上学期第一次成长记录九年级英语试卷

Our school will hold a charity sail to help mountain kids. What will you make to sell? I will make bamboo book Marks. They're cheap and beautiful. When will the sale . start next friday afternoon on the playground? Our school will hold a charity sail to help mountain kids. What will you make to sell? I will make bamboo bookMarks. They are cheap and beautiful. When will the sale . start next friday afternoon on the playground? Lucy, how could I help these . people? You could give out food to help them. How will the students union raise money for some way? They're planning a special event at the school playground. How will the students and union raise money for short way? They are planning a special event at the school playground. Hi mike, you look a . little worried. What's wrong? Well, I always run out of my pocket money before the end of the month. I want to buy a new camera, but I never have enough savings. That's a common problem for teenagers. Do you have a monthly budget? What's that? I never make one before. It's a simple plan that write down all your income and enjoy spending. First write down how much pocket money you get every month, then decide how much to spend on food and how much to save. I get two hundred. You want a month. I want to save eighty one each month for the camera. Is that okay? That's a good goal. If you stick to the plan, you'll get your camera and half a year. Thanks a lot for your advice. I'll start making my budget tonight. You're welcome. Good luck. Hi mike. You look a little worried. What's wrong? Well, I always run out of my pocket money before the end of the month. I want to buy a new camera, but I never have enough savings. That's a common problem for teenagers. Do you have a monthly budget? What's that? I never make one before. It's a simple plan that write down all your income. Enjoy spending first, write down how much pocket money you get every month, then decide how much to spend on food and how much to save. I get two hundred. You want a month. I want to save eighty one each month for the camera. Is that okay? That's a good goal. If you stick to the plan, you'll get your camera in half a year. Thanks a lot for your advice. I'll start making my budget tonight. You're welcome. Good luck. I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes . and snacks. How about you? Me too. Now I try to . save some money for charities. which is your favorite charity unit, because IT spends a lot of money on schools. I agree with you, but I want to donate money to the W, W, F. For nature, because I love animals. I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes . and snacks. How about you? Me too. Now I try to . save some money for charities. which is your favorite charity. You, because IT spends a lot of money on schools. I agree with you, but I want to donate money to the W, W, F for nature, because I love animals. 2026-2027-1第一次成长记录九年级英语 一、听力 1. What did the boy do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what did you do yesterday? M: I worked as a volunteer at the old people’s home. 2. Where did Ben go during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go during the holiday, Ben? M: I went to Xiamen and visited a puppet museum. 3. When does the performance begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What time does the performance begin, David? M: It begins at seven o’clock in the school hall. 4. Where does Jim usually buy cheap but good school things? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. At an online shop. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, where do you usually buy cheap but good school things? M: I often go to the supermarket near my home. 5. What did the girl do with her lucky money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She saved all of it. B. She gave some to the poor children. C. She bought gifts for her friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do with your lucky money? W: I gave some to the poor children in the countryside. 6. Why does the girl refuse to buy that toy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too big. B. It’s not cheap. C. She doesn’t like it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: That robot toy looks cool. Do you want to buy it for your cousin? W: It looks nice, but it costs more than my whole monthly budget. I’ll pick a smaller one. 7. How could the man help homeless people? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By giving out food. B. By raising money for them. C. By looking after their kids. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, how could I help homeless people? W: You could give out food to help them. 8. What is the Students’ Union planning to raise money for Xiao Wei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A special event. B. An online donation. C. A charity sale. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How will the Students’ Union raise money for Shouwei? M: They are planning a special event at the school playground. 听长对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did they spend their pocket money on in the past? A. Clothes and snacks. B. Clothes and sports. C. Glasses of coffee. 10. Which charity would the boy like to donate money to? A. UNICEF. B. WWF. C. World Vision. 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. How about you? W: Me too. Now, I try to save some money for charities. M: Which is your favorite charity? W: UNICEF. Because it spends a lot of money on schools. M: I agree with you. But I want to donate money to the WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature), because I love animals. 听长对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the girl make for charity sale? A. Paper kites. B. Handmade cookies. C. Bamboo bookmarks. 12. Who will the donated money help? A. Stray animals. B. Mountain left-behind kids. C. Lonely elders. 13. When will the charity sale be held? A. Next Friday afternoon. B. This Sunday morning. C. Next Monday noon. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our school will hold a charity sale to help mountain kids. What will you make to sell? W: I will make bamboo bookmarks. They are cheap and beautiful. M: When will the sale start? W: Next Friday afternoon on the playground. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What problem does Mike have? A. He can’t find a part-time job. B. He spends all his pocket money early. C. He doesn’t know how to choose gifts. 15. What advice does Lisa give Mike first? A. Find a part-time job. B. Buy cheaper things. C. Make a simple budget. 16. How much does Mike need to save each month to buy his camera? A. 50 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. You look a little worried. What’s wrong? M: Well, I always run out of my pocket money before the end of the month. I want to buy a new camera, but I never have enough savings. W: That’s a common problem for teenagers. Do you have a monthly budget? M: What’s that? I never make one before. W: It’s a simple plan that writes down all your income and your spending. First, write down how much pocket money you get every month. Then decide how much to spend on food and how much to save. M: I get 200 yuan a month. I want to save 80 yuan each month for the camera. Is that okay? W: That’s a good goal. If you stick to the plan, you’ll get your camera in half a year. M: Thanks a lot for your advice. I’ll start making my budget tonight. W: You’re welcome. Good luck. 二、单项选择 17. Harry comes from ____ European country and he is ____ honest boy. A. an, a B. a, an C. the, an D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:Harry来自一个欧洲国家，他是一个诚实的孩子。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。European country和honest boy都是泛指，且European为辅音音素开头，用a，而honest以元音音素开头，前需加an。故选B。 18. The teacher’s words of ________ gave me great confidence to face the challenge. A. difficulty B. courage C. responsibility D. wealth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励的话给了我面对挑战的巨大信心。 difficulty“困难”；courage“勇气”；responsibility“责任”；wealth“财富”。空格前“words of...”与后文“gave me great confidence to face the challenge”形成逻辑关联，给予信心面对挑战的应是“鼓励/勇气”，courage符合。 19. ________ some other traditional arts that need expensive tools, paper cutting can be done with just a pair of scissors. A. Unlike B. Like C. Without D. Except 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：与其他需要昂贵工具的传统艺术不同，剪纸只需一把剪刀就能完成。 Unlike不像/与……不同；Like像；Without没有；Except除了。句中“paper cutting can be done with just a pair of scissors”与“other traditional arts that need expensive tools”形成鲜明对比，强调剪纸不需要昂贵工具，应用Unlike表示“不像其他艺术那样”。所以应选A“Unlike”。 20. —Look! The flowers are beautiful. There is one flower on ________ side of the path. —Yes, they make the road lovely. A. every B. all C. both D. each 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！这些花好美，小路每一侧都有一朵花。 ——是啊，它们让小路变得十分好看。 every每个，用于三者及以上；all全部，用于三者及以上；both两者都；each每个，后接单数名词。根据“of the path”可知，此处表示小路的每一侧，each side意为“每一边”。 21. On Christmas Eve, I opened the window, only to find that it ________ and the snow began to pile up slowly. A. snowed B. was snowing C. will snow D. snows 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在圣诞前夜，我打开窗户，结果发现外面正在下雪，雪开始慢慢堆积起来。 snow是动词，表示“下雪”；根据“On Christmas Eve, I opened the window”可知，句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing；从句的主语“it”为第三人称单数，因此be动词用was，空处用was snowing。 22. ________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smartwatch. A. Make B. Making C. To make D. Made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了使交流更便捷、更快速，那家公司的工程师设计了一种智能手表。 根据“engineers in that company have designed a kind of smartwatch”可知，工程师设计智能手表的目的是使交流更便捷、更快速；因此应用动词不定式结构表示目的，即To make。 23. The competition was ________ great success ________ it attracted more than 3,500 children. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; because D. too; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场比赛是如此巨大的成功，以至于它吸引了3500多名孩子。 such a；that如此一个……以至于；so；that如此……以至于；such a；because如此一个……因为；too；to太……而不能。根据后半句“it attracted more than 3,500 children”可知，此处表达“如此巨大的成功，以至于吸引了3500多名孩子”，success此处为可数名词单数，要用such a修饰，应填such a；that。 24. —Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A. will receive; accepts B. will accept; receives C. receives; will accept D. accepts; receives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道他是否会接受这个工作吗？——除非他得到更高的薪水，我确定他不会。 考查时态和动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受。根据“Do you know if he … the job offer?”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，此处说的是不知道是否会接受，用一般将来时，因此第一个空填will accept；再由“Unless he…a higher salary,”可知，此句是Unless条件状语从句，该从句描述的是除非他得到更高的薪水，这是一个条件，通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。所以，这里应该使用一般现在时“receives”。故选B。 25. My father was drinking tea in the living room ________ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A. while B. if C. until D. whenever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸正在客厅喝茶，与此同时我妈妈正在厨房洗碗。 while当……时候（强调两个动作同时进行）；if如果；until直到；whenever无论何时。根据两个句子都用过去进行时（was doing），表示两个动作同时发生，应填while。 26. Teenagers should learn to be ________ for their own decisions. A. responsible B. independent C. creative D. wealthy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该学会对自己的决定负责。 responsible有责任的；independent独立的；creative有创造力的；wealthy富有的。根据“Teenagers should learn to be...for their own decisions.”可知，青少年应该学会对自己的决定负责。be responsible for表示“对……负责”，固定搭配。 27. Do you know________ when the next school bus will arrive? I need to catch it to attend the morning meeting. A. exactly B. recently C. suddenly D. certainly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你确切地知道下一班校车什么时候到吗？我需要赶上它去参加早会。 exactly确切地，准确地；recently最近；suddenly突然地；certainly当然，肯定地。根据“I need to catch it to attend the morning meeting.”可知此处应是询问校车到达的确切时间。exactly符合题意。 28. My brother managed ________his broken bike by watching online videos. A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. to fixing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥通过观看在线视频成功修好了他坏掉的自行车。 根据“managed”可知，此处考查固定搭配“manage to do sth.”，意为“设法做成某事/成功做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语，to fix符合语境。 29. The old man had to take on two jobs to ________. A. make sense B. make ends meet C. give it a try D. turn into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人不得不打两份工来维持生计。 make sense讲得通；make ends meet使收支相抵，勉强维持生计；give it a try试一试；turn into变成。根据“had to take on two jobs to”可知，打两份工是为了维持生计，所以填make ends meet。 30. I never doubt ________ the song is well worth ________. A. whether; listening B. that; listening to C. if; to listen D. that; to listen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从不怀疑这首歌很值得听。 主句I never doubt是否定句，表示“不怀疑”，宾语从句用that引导，排除选项A和C；be worth doing意为“值得做某事”，后接动名词形式，且listen为不及物动词，其后接宾语时需加介词to，即listening to，排除选项D。故选B。 31. — Pardon me, sir. Do you mind my changing my seat with you? —________ . You can take my seat. A. Certainly not B. Yes, go ahead C. No, please don’t D. No problem 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了，先生。您介意和我换个座位吗？——当然不介意。你可以坐我的座位。 考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不介意；Yes, go ahead是的，换吧；No, please don’t不，请不要换；No problem没问题。根据“You can take my seat.”可知，此处应回答同意更换，应该说“当然不介意”。故选A。 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Standing in front of the bike shop, Dave looked at the shiny red bike in the window. He could imagine himself riding it in Saturday’s race and winning the medal and prize money, “With that bike, I could even ____32____ Adam,” Dave thought. He rode on and stopped at Peck’s clothing store. The coat he ____33____ to buy his mother for her birthday was still on sale. The prize money would be ____34____ for him to buy that coat and surprise her. As Dave passed the junkyard (废品堆放场), he noticed a newer-looking bike tire (轮胎). He started ____35____ the huge junk pile. At last, he found what he was looking for. “These two tires and the handgrips (把手) are just ____36____ for my bike. ” Arriving home, Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his recycled bike. Then he stood back and admired (欣赏) the ____37____ he had made. “I might win that race after all,” he said to himself. The next morning, when Dave and his mom got to the park, about thirty kids had already gathered. Dave went to the start line ____38____ Mom found a seat at the finish line. Bang! The riders rushed off. Dave paid attention to Adam, who was in the lead. He ____39____ to pass one rider after another and was getting close to Adam. Leaning forward, Dave rode harder and faster. ____40____, he passed Adam and crossed the finish line. As the presenter awarded Dave the medal and 100 dollars, he asked, “What are you going to do with the prize money, Dave?” “It’s a ____41____,” Dave said and waved to his mom. 32. A. beat B. join C. help D. win 33. A. enjoyed B. agreed C. liked D. planned 34. A. hard B. expensive C. enough D. high 35. A. going through B. carrying out C. throwing away D. taking back 36. A. right B. famous C. simple D. friendly 37. A. grades B. changes C. progress D. chances 38. A. while B. but C. so D. or 39. A. prepared B. afforded C. offered D. managed 40. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Recently D. Usually 41. A. decision B. promise C. surprise D. message 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕戴夫展开，讲述了他渴望拥有一辆好自行车参加比赛、赢得奖金给妈妈买生日礼物，随后在废品堆里找到合适的零件改装自己的旧自行车，最终在比赛中奋力拼搏战胜亚当、赢得奖牌和奖金，准备给妈妈一个惊喜的故事，体现了戴夫的孝顺、努力与坚持。 【32题详解】 句意：戴夫想：“有了那辆自行车，我甚至可以打败亚当。” 空格前提到戴夫想象自己骑着自行车参加周六的比赛并赢得奖牌和奖金，结合语境，此处指“打败亚当”，应用beat。beat后接人，指“打败某人”；win后接比赛、奖品等，不接人；join“加入”、help“帮助”均不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：他计划买给妈妈当生日礼物的那件外套还在打折。 结合上下文，戴夫想用车赛奖金给妈妈买外套，此处指“计划购买”，应用planned。planned to do sth“计划做某事”；enjoyed“喜欢”、agreed“同意”、liked“喜欢”均无法体现“为生日礼物做准备”的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：奖金足够他买那件外套，给她一个惊喜。 结合语境，戴夫期待用奖金买外套，此处指“奖金足够”，应用enough。enough for sb to do sth“足够某人做某事”；hard“困难的”、expensive“昂贵的”（修饰物品，不修饰钱）、high“高的”（修饰价格、温度等）均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：他开始仔细搜查那堆巨大的废品。 前文提到戴夫注意到一个看起来较新的自行车轮胎，此处指“在废品堆里寻找”，应用going through。going through“仔细查看、搜查”；carrying out“执行”、throwing away“扔掉”、taking back“收回”均不符合“寻找轮胎”的语境。 【36题详解】 句意：这两个轮胎和把手刚好适合我的自行车。 结合语境，戴夫在废品堆里寻找适合自己自行车的零件，此处指“合适的”，应用right。right“合适的、恰当的”；famous“著名的”、simple“简单的”、friendly“友好的”均无法描述零件与自行车的适配性。 【37题详解】 句意：然后他退后一步，欣赏自己做出的改变。 前文提到戴夫把旧轮胎和把手装在自己的旧自行车上，此处指自行车发生的“改变”，应用changes。changes“改变、变化”；grades“成绩”、progress“进步”（侧重过程中的提升）、chances“机会”均不符合“改装自行车”的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：戴夫走向起跑线，与此同时妈妈在终点线找了个座位。 此处描述两个同时发生的动作，应用while。while“与此同时”，连接两个并列的动作；but“但是”（表转折）、so“所以”（表因果）、or“或者”（表选择）均不符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：他设法超过了一个又一个骑手，逐渐接近亚当。 结合上下文，戴夫在比赛中努力追赶，此处指“成功做到、设法做到”，应用managed。managed to do sth“设法做成某事”；prepared“准备”、afforded“负担得起”、offered“提供”均不符合“追赶骑手”的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：最后，他超过了亚当，冲过了终点线。 前文描述戴夫努力追赶亚当，此处指比赛的最终结果，应用Finally。Finally“最后、最终”；Suddenly“突然”（表意外）、Recently“最近”（表时间）、Usually“通常”（表频率）均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：“这是一个惊喜，”戴夫说着朝妈妈挥了挥手。 前文提到戴夫计划用奖金给妈妈买外套作为生日礼物，此处指给妈妈的“惊喜”，应用surprise。surprise“惊喜”；decision“决定”、promise“承诺”、message“信息”均不符合“给妈妈买礼物”的语境。 四、阅读理解 Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthy. We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 42. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 43. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 46. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的四个组成部分，包括奶制品、谷物、水果蔬菜以及水，并说明了它们对保持身体健康的作用。 【42题详解】 Dairy products指出奶制品的种类：“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”，直接说明牛奶是奶制品的一种。 【43题详解】 Grain products列举了谷物制品的种类：“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”，明确提到面包、米饭和面条三种。 【44题详解】 第一段指出“We should have plenty of different things.”，Dairy products中指出“Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong.”，List 1内容涵盖了文中提到的奶制品、鱼类、谷物、果蔬和水等类别，符合均衡饮食原则。 【45题详解】 第一段提出应吃不同种类的食物：“We should have plenty of different things.”，Water强调喝水的重要性：“Don’t forget to drink water.”，这体现了作者关于健康饮食应包含不同种类食物和充足水分的观点。 【46题详解】 文章内容围绕饮食健康展开，讨论奶制品、谷物、水果蔬菜和水对身体的益处，因此最可能出现在杂志的健康版块。 B Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, especially when it comes to how to water a plant. Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes (管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release (分泌) chemicals (化学物质) through their roots. When the holes detect (察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDI. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the US. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. “GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDI. “We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources (资源) are limited, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.” 47. Why is it difficult to water a plant? A. Plants need too much water. B. Watering a plant takes too much time. C. It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water. D. Some farmers don’t teach you how to water a plant. 48. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water? A. By providing water all the time. B. By putting water into the plants’ roots. C. By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water. D. By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release. 49. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Plants. B. Holes. C. Chemicals. D. Tubes. 50. What is the main advantage of this new system? A. Cheap to buy. B. Easy to use. C. Saving water. D. Saving time. 51. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words? A. The earth is heavily polluted. B. People can talk with GrowStream. C. New technology can help save natural resources. D. We have to find more natural resources. 【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍新型灌溉系统GrowStream可感知植物需水自动供水，节水环保，还倡导用科技保护地球资源。 【47题详解】 第一段点明：“Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants.”，说明人们难以判断植物是否需要浇水，也就导致浇水这件事有难度。 【48题详解】 第二段介绍：“When the holes detect these chemicals, they will open...As the plants ‘drink’ enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals.”，该系统通过检测植物分泌的化学物质多少来控制供水，保证植物喝足水分。 【49题详解】 第二段描述：“As the plants ‘drink’ enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals.”，句中动作“停止分泌化学物质”的发出者是植物，“they”指代前文出现的“plants”。 【50题详解】 第三段突出优势：“This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems.”，能比普通灌溉系统节省大量水资源，核心优点就是节水。 【51题详解】 第四段引用：“we should take better care of the planet through new technology.”，意在说明新技术能够帮助节约地球自然资源、守护地球。 C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 52. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 53. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 54. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 55. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 56. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. ”可知丝绸是嫘祖‌发明的。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold and silver from the West. ”和“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West,”可知丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国运到西方。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知丝绸制作方法一直是保密的，即④，直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”张骞把丝绸带去西方，即①，然后开始有丝绸之路。故选C。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知中西方文化融合会出来特殊的东西。故选A。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”可知丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享成为朋友，因此介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。 五、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Tony. What are you up to? B: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. A: ___57___ B: The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better. A: ___58___ B: Yes. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis. A: ___59___ B: Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills. A: Yes, ___60___ B: By the way, what’s your hobby? A: My hobby is growing vegetables. ___61___ B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family! A. I agree with you. B. Do you stay at home? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Is it a special hobby? E. Why is it good to have hobbies? F. What’s the result of the survey? G. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? 【答案】57. F 58. G 59. E 60. A 61. D 【解析】 【导语】对话主要围绕Tony的校园兴趣调查展开，讨论男女生的爱好差异及共同点，最后询问对方的爱好。 【57题详解】 根据“I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project.”和“The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better.”可知，A应是询问调查结果。选项F“调查结果是什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.”可知，A的问题与共同爱好相关，句子应为一般疑问句。选项G“有没有男女都喜欢的活动？”符合语境。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills.”可知，此处应询问原因。选项E“为什么有爱好是好的？”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills.”和“Yes”可知，此处表明对B观点的认同，选项A“我同意你。”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Yes, a little special.”可知，A的问题与爱好的特殊性相关。选项D“这是一个特别的爱好吗？”符合语境。故选D。 六、 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语的适当形式填空（方框中有一个单词或短语是多余选项） understand abroad spread amaze one more than Su Hua: Hi, Li Jiang! Did you see the BBC documentary on CCTV 9 last week? Li Jiang: You mean Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet? Yes, I did. Fantastic! His poems are ____62____ just beautiful words—they’re a window into the spirit of a nation. Su Hua: Just think an English actor recites (朗诵) Chinese poems. Li Jiang: I don’t really ____63____ every line he recites, but I believe he truly loves the poems himself. Su Hua: Right. It is reported that the film is well received outside China. Li Jiang: Yeah. It’s my ____64____ time to hear Chinese stories told by an English speaker. Su Hua: In fact, documentaries about our country are plentiful both at home and ____65____. These films can help foreign friends better understand this land, Chinese literature, geography, history and food. Li Jiang: I couldn’t agree more. It’s ____66____ how literature can bridge cultures and time periods. I think this documentary is a great example of how we can share our cultural heritage with the world in a way. 【答案】62. more than 63. understand 64. first 65. abroad 66. amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏华和李江讨论上周在CCTV9播出的关于杜甫的BBC纪录片，并探讨了该纪录片如何通过英语演员朗诵中国诗歌来传播中国文化并跨越文化障碍。 【62题详解】 句意：他的诗歌不仅仅是美丽的文字，更是了解一个民族精神的窗口。此处需要一个短语作表语，根据语境，诗歌的作用不仅是文字，更是深入了解民族精神的途径，所以选择more than。 【63题详解】 句意：我并不真正理解他朗诵的每一行诗，但我相信他确实很热爱这些诗歌。此处需要一个动词原形作谓语，根据语境，李江对英语演员朗诵的诗句内容表示不完全理解，所以选择understand。 【64题详解】 句意：这是我第一次听到英语使用者讲述中国故事。此处需要一个序数词作定语，根据语境，李江表达这是第一次听到英语使用者讲中国故事，所以选择one的序数词first。 【65题详解】 句意：事实上，关于我们国家的纪录片在国内外都很多。此处需要一个副词作地点状语，根据语境，纪录片在国内和国外都很丰富，所以选择abroad。 【66题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，文学能够跨越文化和时代。此处需要一个形容词作表语，修饰整个句子表达的情感。根据语境，李江对文学能跨越文化和时代感到惊讶，所以选择amaze的形容词形式amazing。 七、完成句子 67. 那位年轻观众的眼睛紧紧地盯着木偶。 The young viewer’s eyes were ________ ________ the puppets. 【答案】 ①. glued ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“紧紧地盯着”是关键词，“be glued to...”为固定短语，本义为“被粘在……”，引申义为“目不转睛盯着、紧紧盯着”，符合句意，故填glued to。 68. 男孩沉浸在科幻小说之中，没有听见敲门声。 The boy was ________ ________ science fiction and didn’t hear the knock at the door. 【答案】 ①. lost ②. in 【解析】 【详解】原句中“沉浸在”是关键词，表示“沉浸在”的短语是be lost in。本句为一般过去时，be动词was后接形容词短语。故填lost；in. 69. 我们需要采取行动来让我们的祖国更加强大。 We need to ________ ________ to make our country stronger. 【答案】 ①. take ②. action 【解析】 【详解】英汉对照，句中缺少关键词“采取行动”，对应英文为take action。need to do sth，意为“需要做某事”，所以此处填原形take action。 70. 地震后，这个村庄收到了大量捐款。 The village was ________ ________ donations after the earthquake. 【答案】 ①. flooded ②. with 【解析】 【详解】题干中“收到了大量……”是关键信息，flood“大量送至”，动词，be flooded with“大量收到、涌来”。故填flooded；with。 71. 史密斯先生说的话是有道理的，我们应该征求他的建议。 What Mr Smith said ________ ________ . We should ask for his advice. 【答案】 ①. makes ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词，表示“有道理；讲得通”的固定短语是make sense。句子的主语是What Mr Smith said（史密斯先生说的话），这是一个主语从句，整体视为第三人称单数。 句子陈述的是当前的观点或事实，使用一般现在时。因此，谓语动词make需要变为第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes；sense。 八、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Su Yiming, a name now known by almost everyone in China, first achieved his dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He won a gold medal and a silver medal in snowboarding. But his journey of success did not stop there. Su Yiming was born in Jilin in 2004. He started snowboarding at a very young age because his parents both loved the sport. When he was just 4 years old, his parents took him to the ski mountain. Instead of making him learn, they let him play in the snow and fall in love with the sport naturally. By the age of 7, he was already sponsored (赞助) by a professional ski brand. However, his journey was not always easy. In 2015, when Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Olympics, 11-year-old Su made a big decision. He decided to stop his acting career and focus completely on snowboarding, with the goal of competing in the Olympics. This meant years of hard and repetitive training. He faced many challenges, including injuries and the need to improve. His hard work paid off at the Beijing 2022 Olympics, where he performed very difficult tricks (技巧) to win the gold. But for Su Yiming, this was just the beginning. He set his next goal: the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. For four more years, he trained even harder, perfecting his skills and pushing the limits of what was possible on a snowboard. His efforts were rewarded (回报) again in Milan. In a breathtaking competition, Su Yiming stood on the top platform not once, but twice. He won a gold medal and a bronze medal, making history as the first Chinese athlete to win a gold medal at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. When interviewed after the game, he said, “Every champion was once a kid who never gave up. Believe in yourself, and your dreams will believe in you.” His story tells us that with love, hard work, and a clear goal, dreams really can come true, again and again. 72. Su Yiming started snowboarding at ________ years old. 73. His parents’ influence let him enjoy the snow and ________ with the sport. 74. At the age of 11, he gave up his ________ to focus on snowboarding. 75. Su Yiming won his first gold medal at the ________ Winter Olympics. 76. Su Yiming encourages young people to ________. 【答案】72. four 73. fall in love 74. acting career 75. Beijing 2022 76. believe in themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏翊鸣的成长经历，包括他开始滑雪的年龄、受父母影响对滑雪的热爱、为专注滑雪放弃演艺事业、在不同冬奥会上的获奖情况以及他对年轻人的鼓励，展现了有热爱、努力和明确目标，梦想就能成真的道理。 【72题详解】 第二段中明确提到“When he was just 4 years old, his parents took him to the ski mountain. Instead of making him learn, they let him play in the snow and fall in love with the sport naturally.”，说明苏翊鸣4岁开始滑雪，直接提取年龄数字，因此第一空应填“four”。 【73题详解】 第二段“Instead of making him learn, they let him play in the snow and fall in love with the sport naturally.”表明父母的影响让他享受雪并爱上这项运动，题干中“enjoy the snow”对应原文“play in the snow”，“and”连接并列内容，所以此处应填“fall in love”。 【74题详解】 第三段“In 2015, when Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Olympics, 11-year-old Su made a big decision. He decided to stop his acting career and focus completely on snowboarding”指出11岁时他放弃演艺事业专注滑雪，“gave up”对应“stop”，“his”后接名词，因此第三空应填“acting career”。 【75题详解】 第一段“He won a gold medal and a silver medal in snowboarding.”以及第四段“His hard work paid off at the Beijing 2022 Olympics, where he performed very difficult tricks (技巧) to win the gold.”表明苏翊鸣在北京2022年冬奥会赢得首枚金牌，所以第四空应填“Beijing 2022”。 【76题详解】 最后一段“When interviewed after the game, he said, ‘Every champion was once a kid who never gave up. Believe in yourself, and your dreams will believe in you.’”可知苏翊鸣鼓励年轻人相信自己，“encourages young people to”后接动词原形，因此第五空应填“believe in themselves”。 九、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you heard about a world-famous landscape (风景) painting named Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains? It was painted by Huang Gongwang, one of the Four Masters of the Yuan Dynasty. Many experts think it is among the greatest masterpieces in Chinese art history. The story b____77____ this painting is also very unusual. Huang was almost eighty years old when he began working on Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains. He first made a rough drawing (草图) of the whole painting in one go. During the following years, he then a____78____ parts to it whenever he was in the mood (有兴致). The final painting was almost seven metres long and it was given to a friend as a p____79____. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains shows the beauty of the countryside of Jiangnan. The painting takes us on a breathtaking journey in the mountains. Along the way, we follow narrow paths, cross wooden bridges and pass along a wide river. If we look carefully, we can see people f____80____ away in the landscape. Some woodsmen are h____81____ among the trees. On the river, there is a man sitting alone on a boat. He is fishing. It looks like he is at one with n____82____, and we feel the same when we look at the painting. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains was such an amazing painting that it was copied by hundreds of artists. The original (最初的) painting c____83____ owners many times. One of the owners liked it so much that he even put it next to himself while sleeping and eating. Sometime around 1650, something t____84____ happened: the famous painting was damaged by fire, and it was split (分开) into two pieces. The two parts went their s____85____ ways. In the following centuries, they each experienced many dramatic events. One of them even became part of the Qianlong Emperor’s art collection! In 2011, after more than 300 years of separation, the two parts of the legendary painting were at last shown t____86____ in one exhibition. 【答案】77. behind##ehind 78. added##dded 79. present##resent 80. far##ar 81. hidden##idden 82. nature##ature 83. changed##hanged 84. terrible##errible 85. separate##eparate 86. together##ogether 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍《富春山居图》的创作始末、画面景致、流传遭遇，以及分离三百多年后终于同台展出的经历。 【77题详解】 句意：这幅画作背后的故事也十分不寻常。后文开始讲述这幅画相关的过往经历，结合首字母b，能推断是讲画作背后的故事，behind表示“在……背后”，符合语境。 【78题详解】 句意：在接下来的这些年里，他每当有兴致时就往画上增添内容。前文提到他先一次性画好整幅草图，后文讲述后续逐年完善画作，结合首字母a，可确定是往画作上添加笔墨内容，add表示“增添”，文章整体叙述过往事件，用一般过去时，应填过去式added。 【79题详解】 句意：这幅最终完成的画作将近七米长，还被当作礼物送给了一位朋友。“it was given to a friend”表示画作被赠予友人，结合首字母p，能判断是当作礼物相送，present表示“礼物”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。 【80题详解】 句意：如果我们仔细观赏，能看到远景中若隐若现的人物。固定搭配far away表示“在远处”，结合首字母f应填far。 【81题详解】 句意：一些樵夫隐于林木之间。结合林间场景与首字母h，画面里樵夫掩映在树林中，hide“隐藏、隐匿”，本句为一般现在时的被动语态，需用过去分词形式hidden。 【82题详解】 句意：他仿佛和大自然融为一体，我们欣赏这幅画时也有同样的感受。整幅画作描绘江南山水风光，人物置身山水之间，结合首字母n，可推断是人与大自然相融，nature表示“大自然”，不可数名词。 【83题详解】 句意：这幅原画多次更换收藏主人。后文讲到多位收藏者喜爱并珍藏这幅画，能看出画作多次易主流转，结合首字母c，change表示“更换”，叙述古时流传经历用一般过去时，变形为changed。 【84题详解】 句意：大约在1650年，一件糟糕的事情发生了。后文交代名画遭火灾损毁、被分割成两段，属于不幸的变故，结合首字母t，terrible表示“糟糕的、可怕的”，形容词修饰不定代词something。 【85题详解】 句意：画作的两部分从此各自流落一方。前文说画作被分成两段，后文讲述两部分各自经历不同际遇，固定搭配go one’s separate ways表示“各奔东西”，首字母s提示应填separate。 【86题详解】 句意：2011年，经过300多年的分离，这幅传奇画作的两个部分终于在一个展览中展出。前文讲述两部分长久分离，本句写时隔多年再次同台亮相，结合首字母t，together表示“一起、一同”，副词修饰动词“shown”。 十、写作 87. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。近日，你校英语社团开展“传播中华优秀传统文化，争做文化自信小使者”的实践活动。请你推荐一至两个可行的方法并讲述理由。 参考信息： ▶ widely spread the culture in a short time ▶ let students learn more about traditional culture ▶ call on more people to take part in it ▶ … 要求：1.80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 As teenagers in the new era, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： As teenagers in the new era, it is our duty to spread traditional Chinese culture and be ambassadors of cultural confidence. I think we can take two practical ways. First, make short videos about traditional culture. It can widely spread the culture in a short time and attract lots of people. Second, hold a speech competition in our club. It lets students learn more about traditional culture and calls on more people to take part in it. Let’s take action now and make our culture known by more people. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：可行方法、理由 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：接已给开头，点明责任/目的 主体段：推荐可行方法，各带1个理由 结尾段：简短呼吁/总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：可行方法 make short videos/hold a speech competition/set up a traditional culture club/design and put up traditional culture posters等 要点二：理由 widely spread the culture in a short time/let students learn more about traditional culture/call on more people to take part in it/call on more people to pay attention to and pass on our culture等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Where did you go during the holiday? Then I went to salmon and visited a public museum. Tom, what did you do yesterday? I worked as a volunteer at the old people's home. What time does the performance begin? David IT begins at seven o'clock in the school hall. Jim, where do you usually buy cheap but good school things? I often go to the supermarket near my home. Jim, where do you usually buy cheap but good school things? I often go to the supermarket near my home. What did you do with your lucky money? I gave some to the poor children in the countryside. What did you do with your lucky money? I gave some to the poor children in the countryside? That robot toy looks cool. Do you want to buy IT for your cousin? IT looks nice, but IT costs more than my whole monthly budget. I'll pick a smaller one. 2026-2027-1第一次成长记录九年级英语 一、听力 1. What did the boy do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where did Ben go during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When does the performance begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where does Jim usually buy cheap but good school things? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. At an online shop. C. In a supermarket. 5. What did the girl do with her lucky money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She saved all of it. B. She gave some to the poor children. C. She bought gifts for her friends. 6. Why does the girl refuse to buy that toy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s too big. B. It’s not cheap. C. She doesn’t like it. 7. How could the man help homeless people? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By giving out food. B. By raising money for them. C. By looking after their kids. 8. What is the Students’ Union planning to raise money for Xiao Wei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A special event. B. An online donation. C. A charity sale. 听长对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did they spend their pocket money on in the past? A. Clothes and snacks. B. Clothes and sports. C. Glasses of coffee. 10. Which charity would the boy like to donate money to? A. UNICEF. B. WWF. C. World Vision. 听长对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will the girl make for charity sale? A. Paper kites. B. Handmade cookies. C. Bamboo bookmarks. 12. Who will the donated money help? A. Stray animals. B. Mountain left-behind kids. C. Lonely elders. 13. When will the charity sale be held? A. Next Friday afternoon. B. This Sunday morning. C. Next Monday noon. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What problem does Mike have? A. He can’t find a part-time job. B. He spends all his pocket money early. C. He doesn’t know how to choose gifts. 15. What advice does Lisa give Mike first? A. Find a part-time job. B. Buy cheaper things. C. Make a simple budget. 16. How much does Mike need to save each month to buy his camera? A. 50 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 二、单项选择 17. Harry comes from ____ European country and he is ____ honest boy. A. an, a B. a, an C. the, an D. a, the 18. The teacher’s words of ________ gave me great confidence to face the challenge. A. difficulty B. courage C. responsibility D. wealth 19. ________ some other traditional arts that need expensive tools, paper cutting can be done with just a pair of scissors. A. Unlike B. Like C. Without D. Except 20. —Look! The flowers are beautiful. There is one flower on ________ side of the path. —Yes, they make the road lovely. A. every B. all C. both D. each 21. On Christmas Eve, I opened the window, only to find that it ________ and the snow began to pile up slowly. A. snowed B. was snowing C. will snow D. snows 22. ________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smartwatch. A. Make B. Making C. To make D. Made 23. The competition was ________ great success ________ it attracted more than 3,500 children. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; because D. too; to 24. —Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A. will receive; accepts B. will accept; receives C. receives; will accept D. accepts; receives 25. My father was drinking tea in the living room ________ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A. while B. if C. until D. whenever 26. Teenagers should learn to be ________ for their own decisions. A. responsible B. independent C. creative D. wealthy 27. Do you know________ when the next school bus will arrive? I need to catch it to attend the morning meeting. A. exactly B. recently C. suddenly D. certainly 28. My brother managed ________his broken bike by watching online videos. A. fix B. fixing C. to fix D. to fixing 29. The old man had to take on two jobs to ________. A. make sense B. make ends meet C. give it a try D. turn into 30. I never doubt ________ the song is well worth ________. A. whether; listening B. that; listening to C. if; to listen D. that; to listen 31. — Pardon me, sir. Do you mind my changing my seat with you? —________ . You can take my seat. A. Certainly not B. Yes, go ahead C. No, please don’t D. No problem 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Standing in front of the bike shop, Dave looked at the shiny red bike in the window. He could imagine himself riding it in Saturday’s race and winning the medal and prize money, “With that bike, I could even ____32____ Adam,” Dave thought. He rode on and stopped at Peck’s clothing store. The coat he ____33____ to buy his mother for her birthday was still on sale. The prize money would be ____34____ for him to buy that coat and surprise her. As Dave passed the junkyard (废品堆放场), he noticed a newer-looking bike tire (轮胎). He started ____35____ the huge junk pile. At last, he found what he was looking for. “These two tires and the handgrips (把手) are just ____36____ for my bike. ” Arriving home, Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his recycled bike. Then he stood back and admired (欣赏) the ____37____ he had made. “I might win that race after all,” he said to himself. The next morning, when Dave and his mom got to the park, about thirty kids had already gathered. Dave went to the start line ____38____ Mom found a seat at the finish line. Bang! The riders rushed off. Dave paid attention to Adam, who was in the lead. He ____39____ to pass one rider after another and was getting close to Adam. Leaning forward, Dave rode harder and faster. ____40____, he passed Adam and crossed the finish line. As the presenter awarded Dave the medal and 100 dollars, he asked, “What are you going to do with the prize money, Dave?” “It’s a ____41____,” Dave said and waved to his mom. 32. A. beat B. join C. help D. win 33. A. enjoyed B. agreed C. liked D. planned 34. A. hard B. expensive C. enough D. high 35. A. going through B. carrying out C. throwing away D. taking back 36. A. right B. famous C. simple D. friendly 37. A. grades B. changes C. progress D. chances 38. A. while B. but C. so D. or 39. A. prepared B. afforded C. offered D. managed 40. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Recently D. Usually 41. A. decision B. promise C. surprise D. message 四、阅读理解 Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthy. We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. 42. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 43. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 46. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. B Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, especially when it comes to how to water a plant. Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes (管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release (分泌) chemicals (化学物质) through their roots. When the holes detect (察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDI. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the US. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. “GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDI. “We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources (资源) are limited, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.” 47. Why is it difficult to water a plant? A. Plants need too much water. B. Watering a plant takes too much time. C. It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water. D. Some farmers don’t teach you how to water a plant. 48. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water? A. By providing water all the time. B. By putting water into the plants’ roots. C. By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water. D. By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release. 49. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Plants. B. Holes. C. Chemicals. D. Tubes. 50. What is the main advantage of this new system? A. Cheap to buy. B. Easy to use. C. Saving water. D. Saving time. 51. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words? A. The earth is heavily polluted. B. People can talk with GrowStream. C. New technology can help save natural resources. D. We have to find more natural resources. C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 52. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 53. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 54. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 55. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 56. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 五、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Tony. What are you up to? B: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. A: ___57___ B: The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better. A: ___58___ B: Yes. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis. A: ___59___ B: Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills. A: Yes, ___60___ B: By the way, what’s your hobby? A: My hobby is growing vegetables. ___61___ B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family! A. I agree with you. B. Do you stay at home? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Is it a special hobby? E. Why is it good to have hobbies? F. What’s the result of the survey? G. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? 六、 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语的适当形式填空（方框中有一个单词或短语是多余选项） understand abroad spread amaze one more than Su Hua: Hi, Li Jiang! Did you see the BBC documentary on CCTV 9 last week? Li Jiang: You mean Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet? Yes, I did. Fantastic! His poems are ____62____ just beautiful words—they’re a window into the spirit of a nation. Su Hua: Just think an English actor recites (朗诵) Chinese poems. Li Jiang: I don’t really ____63____ every line he recites, but I believe he truly loves the poems himself. Su Hua: Right. It is reported that the film is well received outside China. Li Jiang: Yeah. It’s my ____64____ time to hear Chinese stories told by an English speaker. Su Hua: In fact, documentaries about our country are plentiful both at home and ____65____. These films can help foreign friends better understand this land, Chinese literature, geography, history and food. Li Jiang: I couldn’t agree more. It’s ____66____ how literature can bridge cultures and time periods. I think this documentary is a great example of how we can share our cultural heritage with the world in a way. 七、完成句子 67. 那位年轻观众的眼睛紧紧地盯着木偶。 The young viewer’s eyes were ________ ________ the puppets. 68. 男孩沉浸在科幻小说之中，没有听见敲门声。 The boy was ________ ________ science fiction and didn’t hear the knock at the door. 69. 我们需要采取行动来让我们的祖国更加强大。 We need to ________ ________ to make our country stronger. 70. 地震后，这个村庄收到了大量捐款。 The village was ________ ________ donations after the earthquake. 71. 史密斯先生说的话是有道理的，我们应该征求他的建议。 What Mr Smith said ________ ________ . We should ask for his advice. 八、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Su Yiming, a name now known by almost everyone in China, first achieved his dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He won a gold medal and a silver medal in snowboarding. But his journey of success did not stop there. Su Yiming was born in Jilin in 2004. He started snowboarding at a very young age because his parents both loved the sport. When he was just 4 years old, his parents took him to the ski mountain. Instead of making him learn, they let him play in the snow and fall in love with the sport naturally. By the age of 7, he was already sponsored (赞助) by a professional ski brand. However, his journey was not always easy. In 2015, when Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Olympics, 11-year-old Su made a big decision. He decided to stop his acting career and focus completely on snowboarding, with the goal of competing in the Olympics. This meant years of hard and repetitive training. He faced many challenges, including injuries and the need to improve. His hard work paid off at the Beijing 2022 Olympics, where he performed very difficult tricks (技巧) to win the gold. But for Su Yiming, this was just the beginning. He set his next goal: the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. For four more years, he trained even harder, perfecting his skills and pushing the limits of what was possible on a snowboard. His efforts were rewarded (回报) again in Milan. In a breathtaking competition, Su Yiming stood on the top platform not once, but twice. He won a gold medal and a bronze medal, making history as the first Chinese athlete to win a gold medal at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. When interviewed after the game, he said, “Every champion was once a kid who never gave up. Believe in yourself, and your dreams will believe in you.” His story tells us that with love, hard work, and a clear goal, dreams really can come true, again and again. 72. Su Yiming started snowboarding at ________ years old. 73. His parents’ influence let him enjoy the snow and ________ with the sport. 74. At the age of 11, he gave up his ________ to focus on snowboarding. 75. Su Yiming won his first gold medal at the ________ Winter Olympics. 76. Su Yiming encourages young people to ________. 九、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you heard about a world-famous landscape (风景) painting named Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains? It was painted by Huang Gongwang, one of the Four Masters of the Yuan Dynasty. Many experts think it is among the greatest masterpieces in Chinese art history. The story b____77____ this painting is also very unusual. Huang was almost eighty years old when he began working on Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains. He first made a rough drawing (草图) of the whole painting in one go. During the following years, he then a____78____ parts to it whenever he was in the mood (有兴致). The final painting was almost seven metres long and it was given to a friend as a p____79____. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains shows the beauty of the countryside of Jiangnan. The painting takes us on a breathtaking journey in the mountains. Along the way, we follow narrow paths, cross wooden bridges and pass along a wide river. If we look carefully, we can see people f____80____ away in the landscape. Some woodsmen are h____81____ among the trees. On the river, there is a man sitting alone on a boat. He is fishing. It looks like he is at one with n____82____, and we feel the same when we look at the painting. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains was such an amazing painting that it was copied by hundreds of artists. The original (最初的) painting c____83____ owners many times. One of the owners liked it so much that he even put it next to himself while sleeping and eating. Sometime around 1650, something t____84____ happened: the famous painting was damaged by fire, and it was split (分开) into two pieces. The two parts went their s____85____ ways. In the following centuries, they each experienced many dramatic events. One of them even became part of the Qianlong Emperor’s art collection! In 2011, after more than 300 years of separation, the two parts of the legendary painting were at last shown t____86____ in one exhibition. 十、写作 87. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。近日，你校英语社团开展“传播中华优秀传统文化，争做文化自信小使者”的实践活动。请你推荐一至两个可行的方法并讲述理由。 参考信息： ▶ widely spread the culture in a short time ▶ let students learn more about traditional culture ▶ call on more people to take part in it ▶ … 要求：1.80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 As teenagers in the new era, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $