Unit 5 A Trip to Harbin 第2课时 Close Reading (同步练)-2026-2027学年英语教科版五年级上册

Unit 5 A Trip to Harbin 第 2 课时 Close Reading 分层练习 教科版（2024）五年级上册英语　　分层练习（含答案解析） 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　学号：____________　　得分：__________ 【基础练】 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. The wind will be strong on Saturday, so it will be w______. 2. The lowest temperature is ten degrees b______ zero. 3. You need a s______ to keep your neck warm. 4. The t______ will go between -6℃ and 3℃ on Friday. 5. The sun will be bright on Sunday, so it will be s______. 6. The weather is getting colder and c______. 7. It will be c______ in Beijing. There are many clouds in the sky. 8. You'd better take a pair of g______ to keep your hands warm. 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. It ______ cloudy on Friday in Harbin. A. is going to be　B. will　C. be going to 2. — Will it be windy on Saturday? — ______ A. Yes, it is.　B. No, it won't.　C. Yes, they will. 3. The highest temperature on next Sunday ______ 1℃. A. will be　B. is　C. are 4. You ______ take a scarf. It will be windy on Saturday. A. would better　B. had better　C. better 5. — ______ will you need to wear on Sunday? — A sweater. A. Where　B. When　C. What clothes 6. The weather is getting ______ and colder. A. cold　B. colder　C. coldest 7. — What's the weather like in Beijing? — It's ______. A. cool and windy　B. red maple leaves　C. a scarf 8. I like climbing hills to see the red ______ leaves. A. maple　B. apple　C. hill 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 windy　　below　　scarf　　temperature　　sunny　　cloudy　　gloves　　colder 1. It will be __________ on Saturday. Take a scarf with you. 2. The temperature is ten degrees __________ zero. 3. You need a __________ to keep your neck warm. 4. The __________ will go between -6℃ and 3℃ on Friday. 5. The sun will be bright, so it will be __________ on Sunday. 6. Look at the sky! It will be __________ today. 7. You'd better take a pair of __________ in winter. 8. The weather is getting __________ and colder. 【提升练】 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. will / it / be / windy / on / Saturday / ? ____________________________________________________________ 2. going / it / is / to / be / cloudy / on / Friday / . ____________________________________________________________ 3. better / you / had / a / scarf / take / . ____________________________________________________________ 4. weather / the / is / colder / getting / and / colder / . ____________________________________________________________ 5. climbing / I / hills / like / to / see / the / red / maple / leaves / . ____________________________________________________________ 6. temperature / the / will / be / next / Sunday / 1℃ / . ____________________________________________________________ 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) going to be cloudy on Friday. 2. The weather is getting __________ (cold) and colder. 3. You'd better __________ (take) a scarf with you. 4. He __________ (like) climbing hills in autumn. 5. The lowest temperature __________ (be) -3℃ tomorrow. 6. What clothes will you need __________ (wear)? 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 A. Will it be very windy on Saturday?　　B. What clothes will I need then?　　C. What about Sunday?　　D. They help to keep warm when you go out.　　E. You'd better take a light sweater, too.　　F. What's the weather like in Harbin?　　G. That's a good idea! Lucas: Mum, please help me to check the weather in Harbin. (1) __________ Mum: OK. Friday will be cloudy and cold. Lucas: (2) __________ Mum: You'd better pack some winter trousers and a warm coat. Lucas: (3) __________ Mum: Yes, strong winds will come on Saturday. Lucas: What else? Mum: Why not take a hat and a scarf? (4) __________ Lucas: OK. (5) __________ Mum: It will be sunny but cold, and the temperature is from -7℃ to 1℃. Lucas: It's warm indoors, right? Mum: Right. (6) __________ Lucas: I see. (7) __________ Mum: Good. Remember to check the weather before you pack! 【拓展练】 七、任务型阅读。阅读对话，完成下列任务。 Amy lives in Guangzhou, in South China. Tom lives in Beijing, in North China. They are talking on the phone. Amy: Hi, Tom! It's October now. What's the weather like in Beijing? Tom: Hello, Amy! It's cool and windy in Beijing. The weather is getting colder and colder. Amy: Oh, that's different. It's mostly sunny and warm in Guangzhou. The temperature is usually above 20 degrees. Tom: I need to wear soft sweaters and light jackets every day. Amy: What fun things do you like to do then? Tom: I like climbing hills to see the red maple leaves with my family when it's sunny. 任务一：根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 1. Amy lives in North China, and Tom lives in South China. ( ) 2. In October, the weather in Beijing is cool and windy. ( ) 3. The weather in Beijing is getting colder and colder. ( ) 4. In October, the weather in Guangzhou is usually cool and windy. ( ) 5. Tom often wears T-shirts and light trousers in Beijing in October. ( ) 6. Tom likes climbing hills to see the red maple leaves. ( ) 任务二：根据对话内容，回答问题。 7. What's the weather like in Guangzhou in October? ______________________________ 8. What does Tom like to do when it's sunny? ______________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. windy　2. below　3. scarf　4. temperature　5. sunny　6. colder　7. cloudy　8. gloves 解析：第 2 题 below zero 意为“零度以下”；第 4 题 temperature 意为“温度”；第 6 题 colder and colder 意为“越来越冷”；第 8 题 a pair of gloves 意为“一副手套”。 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. A　2. B　3. A　4. B　5. C　6. B　7. A　8. A 解析： 1. A　be going to 表示“将要”，结构为 is going to be。 2. B　“Will it be...?”的否定回答用“No, it won't.”。 3. A　最高温度“将会是”，用一般将来时 will be。 4. B　had better 意为“最好”，缩略式为 'd better，后面接动词原形。 5. C　由答语 A sweater 可知在问“需要穿什么衣服”，用 What clothes。 6. B　“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，cold 的比较级是 colder。 7. A　询问天气用 It's cool and windy. 作答。 8. A　red maple leaves 意为“红色枫叶”，maple 意为“枫树”。 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 1. windy　2. below　3. scarf　4. temperature　5. sunny　6. cloudy　7. gloves　8. colder 解析：方框中每个词只使用一次。第 3 题 keep your neck warm 与 scarf（围巾）对应；第 5 题由 sun 可知天气晴朗用 sunny；第 6 题由 clouds 可知多云用 cloudy。 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. Will it be windy on Saturday? 2. It is going to be cloudy on Friday. 3. You had better take a scarf. 4. The weather is getting colder and colder. 5. I like climbing hills to see the red maple leaves. 6. The temperature will be 1℃ next Sunday. 解析：第 3 题 You had better 后可缩写为 You'd better，后接动词原形 take；第 4 题 colder and colder 意为“越来越冷”；第 5 题 like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”。 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. is　2. colder　3. take　4. likes　5. will be　6. to wear 解析：1 题 be going to 前用 is；2 题由 and colder 可知用比较级 colder；3 题 You'd better 后接动词原形；4 题主语 He 为第三人称单数，like→likes；5 题由 tomorrow 可知用 will be；6 题 need to do sth. 结构，用 to wear。 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 1. F　2. B　3. A　4. D　5. C　6. E　7. G 解析：(1) 下文开始介绍哈尔滨的天气，可知在问当地天气，选 F；(2) 由答语“You'd better pack some winter trousers and a warm coat.”可知在问需要什么衣服，选 B；(3) 由答句“Yes, strong winds will come on Saturday.”可知是一般疑问句，问“星期六风大吗”，选 A；(4) 上文建议“带帽子和围巾”，此处说明作用“出门时保暖”，选 D；(5) 由答语谈星期天天气可知在问“星期天呢”，选 C；(6) 由答句“Right.”可知在接“还应带件薄毛衣”的建议，选 E；(7) 对建议表示赞同用 That's a good idea!，选 G。 七、任务型阅读。阅读对话，完成下列任务。 任务一：1. F　2. T　3. T　4. F　5. F　6. T 解析： 1. F　由“Amy lives in Guangzhou, in South China. Tom lives in Beijing, in North China.”可知艾米在中国南方、汤姆在中国北方，故错误。 4. F　由“It's mostly sunny and warm in Guangzhou.”可知广州此时以晴暖为主，不是凉爽多风，故错误。 5. F　由“I need to wear soft sweaters and light jackets every day.”可知汤姆穿的是毛衣和薄外套，不是 T 恤，故错误。 任务二：7. It's mostly sunny and warm.　8. He likes climbing hills to see the red maple leaves. 解析： 7 题由“It's mostly sunny and warm in Guangzhou.”可得出答案。 8 题由“I like climbing hills to see the red maple leaves with my family when it's sunny.”可得出答案。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $