内容正文:
Unit 1 You and Me 核心语法专项训练
语法精讲
本单元 Grammar Focus 围绕 be 动词(am / is / are)展开,共四个要点。
要点一 be 动词与人称的搭配
结构公式:I 用 am,you 用 are,is 连着 he / she / it;单数主语用 is,复数主语一律用 are。
典型例句:I am a new student. You are my classmate. He is from the US. They are twins.
易错点:两个并列主语(My sister and I)按复数处理用 are;不可数名词作主语按单数用 is。
要点二 be 动词的一般疑问句与简略回答
结构公式:把 be 动词提到主语之前;肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + be.,否定回答 No, 主语 + be + not.
典型例句:—Are you Peter? —Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. —Is she your classmate? —Yes, she is.
易错点:肯定简略回答不能缩写(不能说 Yes, I'm.);否定常用 isn't / aren't。
要点三 特殊疑问句
结构公式:疑问词 + be + 主语?常见疑问词:what 什么,where 哪里(来自),who 谁,how old 多大。
典型例句:—Where are you from? —I'm from China. —Who is your class teacher? —Ms Gao.
易错点:疑问词后用“疑问语序”(be 在主语前),回答不用 yes / no。
要点四 be 动词的缩写
结构公式:I'm = I am,he's = he is,she's = she is,it's = it is,we're = we are,they're = they are;isn't = is not,aren't = are not.
典型例句:I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. They aren't in the same class.
易错点:This is 没有缩写形式;肯定简略回答不缩写(Yes, it is. 不能说 Yes, it's.)。
专项练习(单项选择,共36小题)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. I ____ a new student in Grade 7.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
2. She ____ my new classmate Anna.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
3. They ____ twins, and they look the same.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
4. We ____ in the same class this term.
A. am B. is C. be D. are
5. My twin sister and I ____ in Class 2.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
6. This ____ my new friend Lisa.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
7. It ____ a cute parrot, and it can talk.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
8. The two girls ____ from Singapore.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
9. Your new guitar ____ very nice.
A. am B. are C. be D. is
10. I ____ eleven years old this year.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
11. —____ you from Beijing? —Yes, I am.
A. Is B. Am C. Are D. Be
12. —Is Peter your good friend? —Yes, ____.
A. he's B. he is C. he does D. he isn't
13. —Are these your new classmates? —Yes, ____.
A. they're B. they do C. they aren't D. they are
14. —Is your name Tom Green? —Yes, ____.
A. it is B. I am C. you are D. it does
15. —____ your parents from London? —Yes, they are.
A. Is B. Am C. Are D. Do
16. —____ you and Emma in the same grade? —No, we aren't.
A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Do
17. —Are you and Peter in Class 1? —No, ____.
A. we are B. I'm not C. they aren't D. we aren't
18. —____ are your new friends from? —They're from the UK.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. How
19. —____ class are you in? —Class 1, Grade 7.
A. Where B. Who C. What D. How
20. —Who ____ your class teacher? —Ms Gao.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
21. —How old ____ your brother? —He is twelve.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
22. —____ is the man over there? —He is my English teacher.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
23. —____ students are there in your class? —Forty.
A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How
24. —____ is your sister's name? —Anna Smith.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. How
25. The new pot on the table ____ very nice.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
26. Everyone in our class ____ happy today.
A. are B. am C. be D. is
27. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. are B. am C. is D. be
28. My hobby ____ playing tennis after school.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
29. The twins ____ from the US, but now in Beijing.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
30. The good news ____ very exciting.
A. are B. am C. be D. is
31. Where ____ my English books? —On the desk.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
32. I ____ from China, and my friend ____ from Canada.
A. is; is B. am; is C. am; are D. are; is
33. —What ____ your father? —He is a teacher.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
34. Who ____ the two boys over there? —My cousins.
A. is B. am C. be D. are
35. Mapo tofu and hot pot ____ nice Chinese food.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
36. My full name ____ Tom Green.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
参考答案
1 B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 B
6 A 7 C 8 B 9 D 10 A
11 C 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 C
16 B 17 D 18 A 19 C 20 B
21 A 22 D 23 C 24 B 25 A
26 D 27 C 28 B 29 A 30 D
31 C 32 B 33 A 34 D 35 C
36 B
人教版(2026)七年级上册 Unit 1 You and Me 核心语法专项 第 1 页
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