高考经典阅读7选5 05——旅游（全国通用）2027跟着经典英语高考试题备高考

专题05 高考经典阅读7选5—旅游 目 录 真题·命题感知 1 进阶·题型剖析 7 拔高·模拟演练 10 真题·命题感知 一、高考经典阅读理解——旅游 经典1：（2024年新课标全国Ⅱ卷） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help? Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. 1 Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. ●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. 2 ●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it’s actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from. 3 Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights? ● 4 Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. 5 You may be amazed how much closer you’ll feel to the people there. A．Visit during off-peak times. B．So, should we stop traveling? C．Travel for you and no one else. D．Can overtourism be avoided then? E．You can still find relatively undiscovered places. F．You’ll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it. G．Consider giving back to the communities you’re visiting. 经典2：（2017·全国一卷） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 2 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 4 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 5 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style. A．This time there was no tent. B．Things are going to be improved. C．The trip they took me on was a rough one. D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F．After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping. G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 2.为什么高考中旅游是重要的命题情境 贴合新课标素养导向的考查要求 旅游情境天然融合了地理、政治、历史、语文等多学科的知识：比如地理学科可结合旅游考查地貌景观、文旅资源开发、区域生态保护等内容；政治学科可结合文旅消费、乡村振兴背景下的旅游产业帮扶考查经济与民生相关知识点；历史可结合文旅资源背后的文物古迹、红色文化传承设题，能灵活考查学生对跨学科知识的综合运用能力，贴合当前高考对核心素养的考查目标。 紧密联系现实生活与社会发展 旅游业是当前国民经济的重要支柱产业之一，涉及文旅融合、全域旅游、乡村旅游助力共同富裕、非遗活化传承等诸多社会热点议题，以旅游为命题情境能让题目脱离脱离书本知识的刻板感，引导学生关注现实生活，避免“死读书”，符合高考“理论联系实际”的命题原则。 综合考查学生的多维能力 旅游相关的命题场景往往具备开放性、实践性的特点：比如让学生为某地设计合理的旅游开发方案、分析旅游产业对区域发展的利弊影响等题型，既可以考查学生的信息提取、逻辑推导能力，也能锻炼学生的批判性思维、创新解决问题的能力，同时还能引导学生建立对本土文化、祖国大好河山的认同感，落实立德树人的教育目标。 进阶·题型剖析 7选5的解题技巧： 从隐性提示上掌握七选五的快捷解题技法： 策略1根据其他段落小标题的句式类型解题 如果题目设在段落标题处，考生可以通过其他段落小标题的句式类型来缩小选择范围。如果其他段落的小标题是祈使句，本段标题也应该是祈使句；如果其他段落的小标题是名词短语，本段标题也应该是名词短语。缩小选择范围之后，再依据段落内容来锁定答案。 策略2根据其他段首主旨句的句式类型解题 在很多“总—分”结构的文章中，每个段落都有主旨句，这些主旨句往往句式相同。因此，如果设题处在段首，并且是本段的主旨句，那么可以根据其他段落首句的结构并结合下文内容来确定答案。 策略3　根据语意和设空所在句子的残余部分的结构特征解题 近几年，高考命题的设空方式出现了一些新变化，打破了设空处是一个完整句子的命题窠臼，增添了对复合句中主、从句和并列分句的考查，所挖空的部分只是复合句的一部分，剩余的部分留在文中。针对这一类题目，可根据上下文的语意和设空所在句子的残余部分的结构特征来确定答案。 据“标点符号分析句间关系”快解 空后常见标点符号及思维趋向 空后是逗号 空后是句号 空后是破折号 空后是问号 此处要么填入复合句中的主句或从句，要么填入名词短语、介词短语或非谓语动词短语 要依据段落主题和上下文逻辑关系来解题 破折号后面的内容对设空处的内容进行解释和说明 此处应填入问句，这时可由下文的答语推知问句的内容 类型1空后是逗号 1．当设空处后面是逗号，且后面的句子是由从属连词引导的状语从句时，则设空处为主句。 2．当设空处后面是逗号，且后面的句子没有连词引导，则设空处多为状语从句。 类型2空后是句号 当设空处后面是句号时，考生要根据段落主题和前后句之间的逻辑关系来解题。 类型3空后是破折号 当设空处后面是破折号时，考生要根据破折号后面的内容来确定答案，因为它是对前面内容的解释和说明。 类型4空后是问号 当设空处后面是问号时，考生要根据后面对这个问题的回答来确定设空处问的是什么。 据“上下检索复现词汇”准解 类型1原词复现法 掌握特点 一个单词在一个语义场中以同样的形式反复出现，有时兼有词形的变化。如：上文中的says与下文中的said可以看成是原词复现 技巧运用 ①寻找空处前后句中的相同关键词；②根据语言习惯，第一句的宾语往往是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相同、重叠的词语 类型2代词复现法 掌握特点 为了避免与上文提到的名词重复，常用不同的代词指代上文提到的人、事物或事件 技巧运用 ①注意空格前后出现的代词，并确定其意义；②结合指代意义和单复数解题 it可指代单数名词、不可数名词或整个句子；they或them指代复数名词；one指代单数可数名词；that指代单数名词、不可数名词或句子；this 指代单数名词或句子；these或those指代复数名词。还有反身代词、关系代词等。 类型3派生复现法 掌握特点 派生词是由词根加词缀构成的词 技巧运用 在句中寻找这类词的复现 类型4同义复现法 掌握特点 上下文中有意义相同或相近的词、短语或同义句子。如：room与space 技巧运用 在句中寻找同义词的复现 类型5反义复现法 掌握特点 上下文中有互为相反词义的单词、短语或者意思相反的句子 技巧运用 在句中寻找反义词的复现 从设空位置上定位七选五的思考趋向 一、设空在段首——思考是“段落主题句”还是“承上启下句” 技巧1把握形似，确定段落标题句 技巧2根据一致，确定段落主题句 技巧3瞻前顾后，确定段落过渡句 二、设空在段中——明辨“七种逻辑关系” 段中题通常考查与前后句子之间的逻辑关系和上下文的衔接。考查要点有：总分关系、解释关系、例证关系、转折关系、因果关系、递进关系和并列关系。有时会出现下列衔接词汇或短语结构：first, second, then, next, later, soon, so, but, however, additionally, what's more, that is, namely, in other words, for one thing... for another等。这些词汇和短语结构在文章中起到提示逻辑关系的作用，是解题时需要重点关注的部分。 技巧1根据总分关系确定答案 技巧2根据解释关系确定答案 技巧3根据例证关系确定答案 技巧4根据转折关系确定答案 表示转折关系的连接词有：but, however/whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever, on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise, not... but...等。 技巧5根据因果关系确定答案 表示因果关系的连接词有as a result/consequently, thus/therefore, so (such)．.. that...等。 技巧6根据递进关系确定答案 表示递进关系的连接词有：also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what's more, too, either, neither, not only... but also...等。 技巧7根据并列关系确定答案 设空在段尾——思考是“总结概括句”还是“过渡衔接句” 技巧1利用主题句或总结句确定答案 技巧2利用段落过渡句确定答案 技巧3利用补充信息句确定答案 拔高·模拟演练 1.（2027·重庆市第十一中学校教育集团高第二次质量检测）In my mid-twenties, I boarded a plane to Istanbul with a vague unease I was too embarrassed to name. My thoughts about the city had been shaped by what I saw in the news and heard from others: crowded streets, unfriendly locals, strange customs. Stepping out of the airport, I waited for the discomfort to settle. 1 Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost. 2 Psychologist Gordon Allport’s “contact theory” explains this. He said that when people from different groups meet as equals and work toward common goals, prejudice can break down. In my case, a local and I tried together to read a broken public transit map. 3 Small moments like these change us. Watching a grandmother buy vegetables in a Moroccan market, or listening to a taxi driver in Hanoi talk about his daughter’s college dreams — these moments turn strangers into real people. The “foreigner” stops being an idea and becomes a neighbor. As one traveler once said, “The more we travel authentically, the more we see our shared human experiences.” 4 If you stay inside a resort and never talk to locals, you might actually keep your old prejudices. Travel does not always make things better right away. Sometimes it feels uncomfortable at first. But each honest conversation — sharing a meal, laughing at a language mistake, watching daily life happen — breaks down the prejudices. When I left that dinner table in Istanbul, we still couldn’t fully understand each other’s language. But that didn’t matter. I had learned something more important. 5 The world feels less foreign when we finally sit at its tables. A．It never came. B．It happened at times. C．Of course, not every trip will open your mind. D．In one week, my old prejudices disappeared. E．What unites us is much bigger than what separates us. F．We were both confused and both trying to help each other. G．I admit overcoming language barriers is key to cultural exchange. 2.（2027·河北衡水市第二中学开学） Tourism is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing industries, generating trillions in revenue (收入) annually and employing millions across the globe. 1 At its core, tourism is an economic engine. For countries rich in natural beauty, historical heritage, or unique culture, it becomes a primary source of foreign exchange. Tourists spend on accommodation, dining, transportation, and souvenirs, supporting local shops and restaurants. 2 Visitors immerse (陷入) themselves in local traditions, while hosts learn about global lifestyles. This cross-cultural interaction breaks down prejudices and promotes international friendship. Moreover, tourism often leads to better roads, airports and public services, which improve local people’s daily life as well. Despite its advantages, unmanaged tourism brings serious problems. 3 Forests are cut down for hotels; beaches and scenic spots are polluted by plastic waste; delicate ecosystems are damaged by too many visitors. Culturally, local customs may be over-commercialized and lose their real meaning. Socially, tourism can push up local prices and create conflicts between tourists and residents. Sustainable tourism provides a practical solution. 4 Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules. 5 Only in this way can tourism continue to benefit the world without destroying the beauty and cultures we value. A．Culture is another major highlight of tourism. B．Its most direct effect shows in the local economy. C．Small acts by tourists can make a huge difference. D．People travel abroad to experience different lifestyles. E．Many popular attractions are being damaged by over-tourism. F．It also helps improve communication between different nations. G．It means eco-friendly travel with consideration for local traditions. 3.（2026·浙江宁波市镇海中学模拟） I have always loved to travel and experience new things and for many years my travels were one big checklist with flights from city to city, “must-do lists” and pins on Google maps. 1 Maybe it started after the pandemic, when we were all forced to learn to appreciate the little things in everyday life. Or maybe I have always had some slow travel tendencies in me. 2 Not rushing with a pre-determined plan, but taking the time to get to know the area. Having time to wander casually along towards the little handwritten sign and not just visiting popular scenic spots. What I discovered when I started to slow down, was that I SAW more. I found small family vineyards that no guidebook or influencer would ever discover. I had time to talk to the people I met, and I took the time to sit down at a small cafe that no one would ever recommend. 3 One thing I have also discovered, as a result of my slower travel, is that I very rarely book my trips far in advance these days. A good example is this summer’s road trip, where the route and final destination in France were decided two days before departure. There was no must-do list to check off, there were no map pins that needed to be visited. 4 What we managed to do, we managed to do. What we didn’t manage to do, we’ll do next time. It’s always possible to go back to a destination that you don’t feel finished with — one of the reasons why I’ve visited Australia six times and will probably never feel finished with that country. Another aspect that is important for the future of travel is sustainability. Staying longer in one place lowers carbon emissions, helps boost local economy and lets you enjoy authentic local life. You also have more time to walk and cycle instead of driving. Fewer transports, fewer international chains, fewer travel days. 5 Is slow travel perhaps also a counter-reaction to flight shame, environmental anxiety and consumerism? A．It is wise to make full preparations before setting off. B．It feels good for both the environment and your wallet. C．Yet gradually I changed my way of travelling unconsciously. D．I used to attach great importance to taking beautiful travel photos. E．For me, slow travel is about getting to know a place a little more thoroughly. F．I experienced more, felt more and became more focused on the present moment. G．Every day on site I found a few new places that I wanted to visit and experience. 4.（2026届黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学校模拟预测） How to make the most of a trip to the art museum An afternoon at the art museum can be challenging. In a few hours, you’re tasked with appreciating dozens of the finest artistic works. Taking it all in is enough to make your head cloudy and your eyes roll. 1 Here are some tips to help you make the most of your art museum adventure. Consider your physical comfort. Although you are at the museum to enrich the mind and spirit, don’t ignore your physical comfort. Wear comfortable shoes, and don’t stand with your knees locked. 2 Many museums have excellent cafes. Don’t try to see everything. If there is a particular exhibition you’d like to see, go for that, and maybe one other thing. For example, if you are at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, you might limit yourself to the American Wing, or maybe a special exhibition. If you are at the Louvre and never expect to return, focus on the big hits, or “destination pieces.” 3 Also, the information desk can provide further guidance. Know before you go. If you know what you are going to see and have the time, do a little online research before heading to the museum. 4 If there is one particular artist whose works you expect to see, read a short biography or article about them, look up some criticism, and check out some of their other works. Take notes. If there is something that really appeals to you, write down the artist and title, and learn more later. More extensive notes are great if you want to remember a lot of information. If you plan to write down notes on paper (rather than on your phone), be sure to bring a pencil. 5 A．Paper notes are more likely to get lost. B．But it doesn’t have to be this stressful. C．You can find lists of these pieces online. D．It’s also a good idea to take a snack break. E．Of course, destination pieces vary among individuals. F．It is comforting to see paintings that you can recognize. G．Most museums have an accident-prevention “no pens” rule. 5.（2026届山东省潍坊市模拟预测） You may be planning a trip to travel abroad. 1 The cities are colorful and filled with history, with many cities showcasing centuries-old buildings and architecture that make them unique and beautiful. With all these features, it’s normal that many people want to travel abroad, making most tourist attraction sites crowded. 2 You might think visiting Venice or Paris would be impossible without crowds. 3 Both cities have plenty of accommodations and restaurants that are just as good as those in more tourist-filled areas. Going off the beaten paths, you’ll discover hidden gems and lesser-known attractions that will make your trip more enjoyable. 4 If you must visit popular sites, try to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon when fewer people are there. As for accommodations, you may consider booking a private AirBnB as opposed to popular hotels that might be swarming with tourists. Go to lesser-known attraction sites. Many tourists flock to their favorite spots or get the most out of their time abroad. But if you want to avoid tourist crowds, never visit where tourists go. 5 While there’s no substitute for seeing some of Europe’s most famous landmarks, like The Louvre or The Eiffel Tower, there are plenty of other amazing sites that you may not have considered visiting. For instance, some castles and gardens aren’t as well-known. A．Why do people pay the price? B．The weather is generally mild and pleasant. C．Stay away from tourist sites if they’re too busy or crowded. D．Not all neighborhoods are as busy as many people think, though. E．But do you know you can avoid tourist crowds and enjoy your trip? F．It’s no secret that Venice and its residents are struggling with tourism. G．Instead, go where they don’t go and experience something new and exciting. 6.（2026届江西重点中学协作体第二次联考） Vacation in a sustainable manner Vacationing in a sustainable manner starts from your planning. Vacationing can be busy and inconveniences occur. If you are not careful, your vacation may turn out to be more harmful than you intended. The only way to avoid messing up everything is to be armed with some essential knowledge. Write a packing list and go for sustainable products while you’re at it. Using a shopping list helps account for everything you will need. Do not put yourself under pressure when you step into the store. 1 If a park says no to feeding wildlife, simply avoid feeding them. 2 If parks allowed every person to feed animals, chances of the animals dying from food poisoning are high. Attain sustainability by keeping the laws and respecting those in charge. We also protect our lives from potential danger when we follow the set guidelines. One key aspect of sustainability is the ability of humanity to coexist with nature. 3 For instance, the Indigenous communities in the Amazon are a part of the forest’s life. Respecting their culture and appreciating their contribution will be the best approach to take. 4 The sustainable option you choose may seem absurd or unachievable to another person. However, sharing your experience may just help other people have different perspectives. For instance, spending a night at an off-grid cottage might seem boring to someone else. However, sharing the experience and explaining your idea to your friends may get them to appreciate it. There is no one rule that fits all scenarios when it comes to sustainable vacationing. 5 However, it all starts with the intention to keep our earth healthy for our future. A．Most people are not sustainability conscious. B．This has been possible in some communities for years. C．It’s a wide field and this article barely scratches the surface. D．First get the shopping list right when shopping for supplies. E．Unfortunately, some practices may be out of reach for individuals. F．Simply read the labels and avoid products with a high carbon footprint. G．Most times, what we interpret as affection for wildlife puts them at risk. 7.（2026·山东省青岛第三十九中模拟） When Becca’s parents informed her that the family would be hiking to Big Bend National Park in West Texas for spring break, Becca was not excited, because the only things she knew about it were some things her friend Shayla had told her that the cell phone signal was not very good, and that there was very little to do. 1 . Becca threw her bag into the car, rolling her eyes, and asked how long it was going to take to get to the infamous park. “It’s about a five-hour drive,” her mom replied. 2 . “Is the scenery at least good along the way?” she complained extremely unhappily. 3 . She rested her head against a pillow and immediately fell asleep. After hours of tossing (翻转) and turning in the uncomfortable back seat. Becca was awakened by her mother’s excited announcement: “We’re here!” Looking wide-eyed into the canyon (峡谷), Becca suddenly spotted a large animal. “Dad, look!” she shouted. After a while, Becca thought about the opinions her friend Shayla had shared with her. “See, a mountain lion! Amazing!” The three of them stared at it in open-mouthed astonishment. 4 . “Uh, Mom, Dad,” Becca finally said as the lion slid into some tall bushes. “I didn’t know Big Bend is so beautiful or that mountain lions live here. I can hardly believe what I am seeing!” “Yeah, honey. That’s the wonder of nature — you’re always discovering something new!” her mom exclaimed in excitement. “That true. Becca. Just keep our minds open to things. 5 !” her dad added. A．We’ll definitely find miracles in nature B．Hearing that, her mood soured even more C．Becca was surprised by the breathtaking sight D．Shayla went back to her room to sleep in silence E．You should work with, not against, Mother Nature F．Becca jumped unwillingly into the back seat without a word G．So, she questioned her parents’ decision from the bottom of her heart 8.（2026·广西南宁市第二中学月考） Overseas Safety: How to Protect Yourself When Travelling With travel becoming popular worldwide, more people are eager to explore overseas destinations. Yet falling ill, being cheated or robbed can quickly turn a dream trip into a nightmare, so prioritizing safety is essential for any traveller. 1 Here are four key tips to help you stay safe and enjoy your journey abroad. ●Manage your money wisely. Avoid carrying large sums of cash; if you must bring some, lock most of it in your hotel safe. 2 They limit financial loss if stolen, help you avoid extra currency exchange fees, and let you lock in exchange rates before your trip, making money management more convenient. ● 3 Travel insurance acts as a safety net for various unexpected travel problems. It covers costly medical fees abroad, trip cancellations, delays and lost belongings, saving you from unexpected financial trouble. Best of all, most travel insurance plans are surprisingly affordable, making it much easier to protect yourself overseas. ●Keep digital copies of important documents. Store digital scans of your passport, visa, travel insurance and tickets in the cloud. If you lose the physical copies, you can quickly provide proof of identity and travel details to embassy staff. 4 ●Contact friends and family regularly. No matter how long or short your trip, it is always a good idea to stay connected with loved ones. Share your travel plan, update them on any change, and check in with them daily. 5 And this simple connection eases their worries and keeps your heart at peace all through your trip. A．Never skip travel insurance. B．Learn how to solve unexpected issues. C．Prepaid travel cards are a smarter choice. D．This way, they can offer timely help if an emergency occurs. E．You can ask locals for advice on safe areas to visit during your stay. F．Thankfully, there are practical ways to guard against these travel dangers. G．These digital backups are a lifesaver when original documents go missing. 9.（2026·山西吕梁市调研） Traveling on a budget Do you feel an urge to travel while saving money? Budget travelling is here for you. Budget traveling isn’t only about saving money. 1 I often go camping and hitchhiking (搭便车) to cut costs, but both need strong safety awareness. This is especially important if you’re a woman. Over 8 years of traveling, I’ve been to 16 countries and 156 cities, hitched rides with 608 strangers and camped for 80 nights. All these travels cost me only 30,000 RMB． When camping, I choose lightweight tents in dark colors. I set up the tent before nightfall, usually in busy areas like 24-hour gas stations. Keep the following tips in mind: Don’t camp in countries with very conservative cultures. 2 I lock my tent from the inside, keep safety tools like pepper spray by my pillow and even make friends with stray dogs (流浪狗) for protection. In Armenia and Georgia, dogs watched over me all night while I camped in parks. 3 I usually check Hitchwiki, a site where travelers share tips and experiences, to know what to expect. Then I wait on quiet roads outside the city, choose trucks with professional drivers and make sure the driver sees me take photos of license plates for safety. Always make it clear you want a free ride and won’t pay for gas. If it feels unsafe, walk away and take a bus or train — 4 Through my experiences of traveling in nine countries, I’ve learned to balance saving money with staying safe. 5 Always put your safety first, especially for young adventurers! A．It’s not worth the risk. B．Hitchhiking also requires caution. C．Travel should be fun and responsible. D．Travel should be adventurous and costly. E．It’s also about enjoying a safe adventure. F．Do camp in the countries with hit attractions. G．Don’t camp in remote areas with no one around. 10.（2026·江苏省镇江市期中） Responsible Travel: Best Immersive (沉浸式的) Adventures with Volunteering Abroad Traveling offers a way to discover new cultures, landscapes, and perspectives. However, our actions as travelers often impact the places we visit in ways we may not realize. 1 Meanwhile, it enhances the benefits of travel for local communities and the environment. Let’s explore how to be a responsible traveler while making meaningful connections, volunteering abroad and contributing to sustainable tourism. The heart of responsible travel is about connecting with the people, understanding their lives, and respecting their ways of life. 2 Protecting endangered species, respecting habitats, and minimizing waste are essential to kindness toward the environment. 3 By choosing to volunteer, you engage in activities that positively impact local communities while gaining a deeper understanding of their culture and challenges. Whether you’re teaching, helping with conservation, or participating in healthcare projects, responsible volunteering helps empower locals and promotes sustainable development. A sustainable trip is one that not only benefits the traveler but also leaves a positive legacy (遗产) for the host community and environment. 4 Look for accommodations with eco-certifications, minimize your plastic use, and avoid participating in activities that harm wildlife or consume local resources. Such a trip also supports the local economy by purchasing from local businesses and using services run by locals. 5 In a word, by integrating making meaningful connections, volunteering and sustainability into our travels, you not only enrich your own experience but also help preserve the beauty and culture of the places you visit. A．Besides, it extends to how we interact with nature. B．Volunteering abroad can expose you to new job opportunities. C．In fact, the most significant impact of travel is the environmental one. D．Responsible travel is a concept that emphasizes minimizing these impacts. E．When planning a trip, choose places and programs that promote sustainability. F．This strengthens the community’s financial independence and protects its culture. G．Volunteering abroad offers a chance to combine travel with meaningful contributions. 11.（2026·浙江省强基联盟二模） Although driving your car is likely second nature, a successful road trip is more than just shifting your vehicle to “drive”. To truly get the most out of your journey, you need to prepare with an eye to everything from start to the end. 1 Plan your route and budget. Start by choosing a destination that inspires you—whether it’s a national park, a scenic coastline, or a historic landmark. Then, design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops, turning the journey itself into an essential part of the adventure. 2 This unlocks the true freedom of the road, free from financial stress. Conduct a vehicle safety check. 3 As such, make sure it’s ready for the challenge. Conduct a detailed inspection of tire pressure, engine oil, coolant, brakes, and lights to prevent unexpected breakdowns. A reliable vehicle not only ensures your safety but also builds confidence for those long, open-road stretches. 4 While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun, a little research ensures you won’t miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots, local restaurants, and lodging options along your route — and consider making reservations during peak travel periods. This approach lets you explore with peace of mind, knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. Pack smart with a checklist. Create a tailored packing list that covers clothing, toiletries, emergency supplies, and car documents. 5 This simple habit saves time, reduces stress, and ensures you have everything needed for a comfortable and well- prepared trip. With all the keys in hand, all that’s left is to hit the road and begin your adventure. A．Your car is your travel partner. B．Arrange your stops and accommodation. C．Luckily, we have all the keys you need for a great one. D．Here are some essential tips to ensure your safety on the road. E．The time you spend making a packing checklist will pay back. F．Organize items by category and check them off as you load your vehicle. G．Finally, create a clear budget covering fuel, accommodation, food, and parking. 12.（2026届广东省大湾区高三模拟） Paris is an ideal travel destination with its food, wine, shopping complexes and sightseeing spots. 1 Actually it is possible to have a good time without spending a lot. Forget the large international hotels in the centre. Instead, get off the main streets. There are many hotels just two blocks away from the main tourist attractions, which cost as little as US $35 a night each, including breakfast. 2 But who needs more when the point of the trip is to be out in the streets? The real bonus is living among French people and experiencing their life. Seek out small, local cafes when you want a meal. They are at every street corner in the less fancy parts of town. Choose from the fixed-price dinner menus posted outside these cafes. Many have prices as low as US $9 or US $10. Drinks with meals are more expensive, especially beer and quality wine. But there are some reasonable alternatives. House wine is good: perhaps a couple of dollars per carafe (喇叭瓶). Coffee, thick and lovely, costs US $2.50 a cup. 3 Getting around Paris is easy and inexpensive. Walking is the best way to feel the street-life but when you start to tire, take the train. Subway tickets for anywhere across the city cost around a dollar a trip and even less if you buy a multiple-ticket book. 4 All the maps and signposts are easy to understand. 5 Passes can be bought at major subway stations and elsewhere. The Louvre is an absolute must to visit. The Eiffel Tower gives a great view of the city for less than US $10. You can’t miss the street architecture, the surrounding atmosphere and the daily goings-on in Paris. More importantly, they cost nothing or little to explore and experience. A．The system is quick and efficient. B．The breakfast features a local flavor. C．But some people are worried about the high cost. D．The admissions to Paris’ attractions are not costly. E．Quality wine and tasty food are tough on the budget. F．The rooms with small bathrooms are clean and basic. G．That totals less than $15 per person for dinner and drinks. 4 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 高考经典阅读7选5—旅游 目 录 真题·命题感知 1 进阶·题型剖析 5 拔高·模拟演练 10 真题·命题感知 一、高考经典阅读理解——旅游 经典1：（2024年新课标全国Ⅱ卷） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help? Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. 1 Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. ●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. 2 ●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it’s actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from. 3 Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights? ● 4 Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. 5 You may be amazed how much closer you’ll feel to the people there. A．Visit during off-peak times. B．So, should we stop traveling? C．Travel for you and no one else. D．Can overtourism be avoided then? E．You can still find relatively undiscovered places. F．You’ll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it. G．Consider giving back to the communities you’re visiting. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．G 【解析】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了如何避免“过度旅游”的现象。 1．前文“Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions  and destinations.(旅游促进理解，扩展我们的思想，使我们成为更好的人，促进当地经济和社区，但旅游业的快速发展导致了某些地区和目的地的过度旅游)”表明旅游带来了一些问题，后文“The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world.(在当今世界，失去旅行所能提供的东西将是不可接受的)”表示不能失去旅行，结合后文“Certainly not.(当然不)”可知，空处提问能否停止旅行，B选项“那么，我们应该停止旅行吗？”符合语境。故选B。 2．前文“Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you.(游客过多的目的地是有原因的：它们很特别。网上有这么多关于同一个地方的帖子，很容易让你觉得你错过了。只有当风景、文化或食物深深吸引你时，才去某个地方)”表明不要跟风旅游，C选项“为你而不是其他人旅行”表明要关注自己在旅行时的感受，忠实自己的感受，不用管其余的建议，符合语境。故选C。 3．前文“That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from.(这意味着你有很多不太受欢迎的选择)及后文“Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights?( 为什么不尝试一个地区性的选择，或者看看一个热门目的地不太为人所知的景点呢)”提出建议，可以选择一些冷门的景点，E选项“你仍然可以找到相对未被发现的地方”符合语境。故选E。 4．空处为小标题，根据后文“Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.(通过跳过重大节假日或高峰时间来最小化影响并最大化体验)”表示旅游时要注意避开高峰期，选择合适的时间，A选项“在非高峰时间参观”概括本段内容。故选A。 5．前文“Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.(尽你的一份力，从一开始就保护一个目的地的特别之处)”表明旅游时应保护旅游景点，后文“You may be amazed how much closer you’ll feel to the people there.(你可能会惊讶地发现你和那里的人感觉如此亲近)”表示这样做的感受，G选项“考虑回馈你所访问的社区”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 经典2：（2017·全国一卷） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 2 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 4 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 5 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style. A．This time there was no tent. B．Things are going to be improved. C．The trip they took me on was a rough one. D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F．After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping. G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．E 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己近三年来逐渐改变了对野营的看法，从以前对野营活动嗤之以鼻，经过几次野营后慢慢喜欢上了野营，最后表达野营将逐渐成为人类回归自然的很好方式，建议人们找到属于自己的方式。 1．上文 They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者．而下文主要描述的是"我"从最开始进行"rough travel"到有了"pop-up camper"再到有了 trailer 的过程，在这过程中作者对野营的爱好逐步增加，对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长，上下文呈转折关系．D项意为"然而在那之后我将会学到关于野营的很多知识"，起到转折作用，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为D。 2．由下文 We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 可知，"我"的野营条件非常艰苦．C项意为"他们带我去的旅途非常艰苦"，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为C。 3．由下文 Instead，we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 可知，空格处是与下文形成转折的内容，而"我"此次旅行用了展开式营房．A项意为"这一次没有帐篷"，与下文形成转折，符合语境．故正确答案为A。 4．由第三段第一句 going on another fun-filled holiday 可知，"我"对这次旅行非常满意，而由下文 We have done a lot of it since 可知，"我们"都爱上了野营．F项意为"从这里旅行后，我全家都对野营产生了巨大的兴趣"，承上启下，符合语境．故正确答案为F。 5．由下文 sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature 可知，"我"希望每个人都能找到回归自然，也就是野营的个性化选择．形成这一观点的前提是"我"自己已经爱上了野营．E项意为"我必须承认我已经开始享受野营了"，引出下文，符合语境．故正确答案为E。 2.为什么高考中旅游是重要的命题情境 贴合新课标素养导向的考查要求 旅游情境天然融合了地理、政治、历史、语文等多学科的知识：比如地理学科可结合旅游考查地貌景观、文旅资源开发、区域生态保护等内容；政治学科可结合文旅消费、乡村振兴背景下的旅游产业帮扶考查经济与民生相关知识点；历史可结合文旅资源背后的文物古迹、红色文化传承设题，能灵活考查学生对跨学科知识的综合运用能力，贴合当前高考对核心素养的考查目标。 紧密联系现实生活与社会发展 旅游业是当前国民经济的重要支柱产业之一，涉及文旅融合、全域旅游、乡村旅游助力共同富裕、非遗活化传承等诸多社会热点议题，以旅游为命题情境能让题目脱离脱离书本知识的刻板感，引导学生关注现实生活，避免“死读书”，符合高考“理论联系实际”的命题原则。 综合考查学生的多维能力 旅游相关的命题场景往往具备开放性、实践性的特点：比如让学生为某地设计合理的旅游开发方案、分析旅游产业对区域发展的利弊影响等题型，既可以考查学生的信息提取、逻辑推导能力，也能锻炼学生的批判性思维、创新解决问题的能力，同时还能引导学生建立对本土文化、祖国大好河山的认同感，落实立德树人的教育目标。 进阶·题型剖析 7选5的解题技巧： 从隐性提示上掌握七选五的快捷解题技法： 策略1根据其他段落小标题的句式类型解题 如果题目设在段落标题处，考生可以通过其他段落小标题的句式类型来缩小选择范围。如果其他段落的小标题是祈使句，本段标题也应该是祈使句；如果其他段落的小标题是名词短语，本段标题也应该是名词短语。缩小选择范围之后，再依据段落内容来锁定答案。 策略2根据其他段首主旨句的句式类型解题 在很多“总—分”结构的文章中，每个段落都有主旨句，这些主旨句往往句式相同。因此，如果设题处在段首，并且是本段的主旨句，那么可以根据其他段落首句的结构并结合下文内容来确定答案。 策略3　根据语意和设空所在句子的残余部分的结构特征解题 近几年，高考命题的设空方式出现了一些新变化，打破了设空处是一个完整句子的命题窠臼，增添了对复合句中主、从句和并列分句的考查，所挖空的部分只是复合句的一部分，剩余的部分留在文中。针对这一类题目，可根据上下文的语意和设空所在句子的残余部分的结构特征来确定答案。 据“标点符号分析句间关系”快解 空后常见标点符号及思维趋向 空后是逗号 空后是句号 空后是破折号 空后是问号 此处要么填入复合句中的主句或从句，要么填入名词短语、介词短语或非谓语动词短语 要依据段落主题和上下文逻辑关系来解题 破折号后面的内容对设空处的内容进行解释和说明 此处应填入问句，这时可由下文的答语推知问句的内容 类型1空后是逗号 1．当设空处后面是逗号，且后面的句子是由从属连词引导的状语从句时，则设空处为主句。 2．当设空处后面是逗号，且后面的句子没有连词引导，则设空处多为状语从句。 类型2空后是句号 当设空处后面是句号时，考生要根据段落主题和前后句之间的逻辑关系来解题。 类型3空后是破折号 当设空处后面是破折号时，考生要根据破折号后面的内容来确定答案，因为它是对前面内容的解释和说明。 类型4空后是问号 当设空处后面是问号时，考生要根据后面对这个问题的回答来确定设空处问的是什么。 据“上下检索复现词汇”准解 类型1原词复现法 掌握特点 一个单词在一个语义场中以同样的形式反复出现，有时兼有词形的变化。如：上文中的says与下文中的said可以看成是原词复现 技巧运用 ①寻找空处前后句中的相同关键词；②根据语言习惯，第一句的宾语往往是第二句的主语，或者前后句有相同、重叠的词语 类型2代词复现法 掌握特点 为了避免与上文提到的名词重复，常用不同的代词指代上文提到的人、事物或事件 技巧运用 ①注意空格前后出现的代词，并确定其意义；②结合指代意义和单复数解题 it可指代单数名词、不可数名词或整个句子；they或them指代复数名词；one指代单数可数名词；that指代单数名词、不可数名词或句子；this 指代单数名词或句子；these或those指代复数名词。还有反身代词、关系代词等。 类型3派生复现法 掌握特点 派生词是由词根加词缀构成的词 技巧运用 在句中寻找这类词的复现 类型4同义复现法 掌握特点 上下文中有意义相同或相近的词、短语或同义句子。如：room与space 技巧运用 在句中寻找同义词的复现 类型5反义复现法 掌握特点 上下文中有互为相反词义的单词、短语或者意思相反的句子 技巧运用 在句中寻找反义词的复现 从设空位置上定位七选五的思考趋向 一、设空在段首——思考是“段落主题句”还是“承上启下句” 技巧1把握形似，确定段落标题句 技巧2根据一致，确定段落主题句 技巧3瞻前顾后，确定段落过渡句 二、设空在段中——明辨“七种逻辑关系” 段中题通常考查与前后句子之间的逻辑关系和上下文的衔接。考查要点有：总分关系、解释关系、例证关系、转折关系、因果关系、递进关系和并列关系。有时会出现下列衔接词汇或短语结构：first, second, then, next, later, soon, so, but, however, additionally, what's more, that is, namely, in other words, for one thing... for another等。这些词汇和短语结构在文章中起到提示逻辑关系的作用，是解题时需要重点关注的部分。 技巧1根据总分关系确定答案 技巧2根据解释关系确定答案 技巧3根据例证关系确定答案 技巧4根据转折关系确定答案 表示转折关系的连接词有：but, however/whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever, on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise, not... but...等。 技巧5根据因果关系确定答案 表示因果关系的连接词有as a result/consequently, thus/therefore, so (such)．.. that...等。 技巧6根据递进关系确定答案 表示递进关系的连接词有：also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what's more, too, either, neither, not only... but also...等。 技巧7根据并列关系确定答案 设空在段尾——思考是“总结概括句”还是“过渡衔接句” 技巧1利用主题句或总结句确定答案 技巧2利用段落过渡句确定答案 技巧3利用补充信息句确定答案 拔高·模拟演练 1.（2027·重庆市第十一中学校教育集团高第二次质量检测）In my mid-twenties, I boarded a plane to Istanbul with a vague unease I was too embarrassed to name. My thoughts about the city had been shaped by what I saw in the news and heard from others: crowded streets, unfriendly locals, strange customs. Stepping out of the airport, I waited for the discomfort to settle. 1 Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost. 2 Psychologist Gordon Allport’s “contact theory” explains this. He said that when people from different groups meet as equals and work toward common goals, prejudice can break down. In my case, a local and I tried together to read a broken public transit map. 3 Small moments like these change us. Watching a grandmother buy vegetables in a Moroccan market, or listening to a taxi driver in Hanoi talk about his daughter’s college dreams — these moments turn strangers into real people. The “foreigner” stops being an idea and becomes a neighbor. As one traveler once said, “The more we travel authentically, the more we see our shared human experiences.” 4 If you stay inside a resort and never talk to locals, you might actually keep your old prejudices. Travel does not always make things better right away. Sometimes it feels uncomfortable at first. But each honest conversation — sharing a meal, laughing at a language mistake, watching daily life happen — breaks down the prejudices. When I left that dinner table in Istanbul, we still couldn’t fully understand each other’s language. But that didn’t matter. I had learned something more important. 5 The world feels less foreign when we finally sit at its tables. A．It never came. B．It happened at times. C．Of course, not every trip will open your mind. D．In one week, my old prejudices disappeared. E．What unites us is much bigger than what separates us. F．We were both confused and both trying to help each other. G．I admit overcoming language barriers is key to cultural exchange. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．F 4．C 5．E 【解析】本文介绍作者在伊斯坦布尔的旅行经历，讲述真实的旅行接触能够消除偏见，让人们看到人类共通的体验。 1．上文“Stepping out of the airport, I waited for the discomfort to settle.(走出机场，我等着不适感袭来)”写作者本以为会感受到不适。后文“Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost.(相反，我看到店主给陌生人递茶，青少年一边玩游戏一边练习英语，还有一位老奶奶见我迷路，示意我和她家人共进晚餐)”写实际遇到的都是友善的人。选项A“It never came.(这种不适感从未到来)”承接上文，引出下文的反差。 2．上文“Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost.(相反，我发现店主们给陌生人提供茶水，青少年们在玩游戏时练习英语，还有一位祖母仅仅因为我显得迷路，就示意我和她家人一起共进晚餐)”讲述作者在当地感受到人们的善意。选项D“In one week, my old prejudices disappeared.(一周之内，我旧日的偏见消失了)”总结第一段作者心态的转变，起到承上启下的作用。 3．上文“In my case, a local and I tried together to read a broken public transit map.(就我而言，我和一位当地人一起努力辨认一张破损的公共交通地图)”介绍作者和当地人共同看地图这件事。选项F“We were both confused and both trying to help each other.(我们俩都一头雾水，却都努力互相帮忙)”描述当时两人平等协作的场景，契合前文接触理论的内容。 4．下文“If you stay inside a resort and never talk to locals, you might actually keep your old prejudices.(如果你一直待在度假胜地，从不和当地人交流，你可能会一直保有旧有的偏见)”说明并不是所有旅行都能改变想法。选项C“Of course, not every trip will open your mind.(当然，不是每一次旅行都能开阔眼界)”作为本段主题句，引出下文论述。 5．上文“But that didn’t matter. I had learned something more important.(但这并不重要，我学到了更重要的东西)”表明作者在这次旅行中收获感悟。后文“The world feels less foreign when we finally sit at its tables.(当我们终于同桌而坐，世界就不再那么陌生)”升华主旨。选项E“What unites us is much bigger than what separates us.(联结我们的事物远比分隔我们的事物更重要)”是作者得到的感悟。 2.（2027·河北衡水市第二中学开学） Tourism is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing industries, generating trillions in revenue (收入) annually and employing millions across the globe. 1 At its core, tourism is an economic engine. For countries rich in natural beauty, historical heritage, or unique culture, it becomes a primary source of foreign exchange. Tourists spend on accommodation, dining, transportation, and souvenirs, supporting local shops and restaurants. 2 Visitors immerse (陷入) themselves in local traditions, while hosts learn about global lifestyles. This cross-cultural interaction breaks down prejudices and promotes international friendship. Moreover, tourism often leads to better roads, airports and public services, which improve local people’s daily life as well. Despite its advantages, unmanaged tourism brings serious problems. 3 Forests are cut down for hotels; beaches and scenic spots are polluted by plastic waste; delicate ecosystems are damaged by too many visitors. Culturally, local customs may be over-commercialized and lose their real meaning. Socially, tourism can push up local prices and create conflicts between tourists and residents. Sustainable tourism provides a practical solution. 4 Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules. 5 Only in this way can tourism continue to benefit the world without destroying the beauty and cultures we value. A．Culture is another major highlight of tourism. B．Its most direct effect shows in the local economy. C．Small acts by tourists can make a huge difference. D．People travel abroad to experience different lifestyles. E．Many popular attractions are being damaged by over-tourism. F．It also helps improve communication between different nations. G．It means eco-friendly travel with consideration for local traditions. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．C 【解析】文章主要说明了旅游业促进经济发展和文化交流，但过度旅游若缺乏管理，将损害环境和文化。可持续旅游需要政府、企业和个人游客共同努力，才能实现长期效益。 1．根据上文“Tourism is one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing industries, generating trillions in revenue (收入) annually and employing millions across the globe.(旅游业是全球规模最大、增长最快的行业之一，每年创造数万亿美元的收入，并在全球范围内为数百万人提供就业机会)”可知前文点明旅游业是全球规模大、增长快的产业，空后段落核心阐述旅游业作为经济引擎的作用，B选项“它最直接的影响体现在当地经济上”可总起该段内容，衔接自然。 2．根据后文“Visitors immerse (陷入) themselves in local traditions, while hosts learn about global lifestyles. This cross-cultural interaction breaks down prejudices and promotes international friendship. Moreover, tourism often leads to better roads, airports and public services, which improve local people’s daily life as well.(游客沉浸于当地传统，而主人则了解全球的生活方式。这种跨文化交流有助于消除偏见，促进国际友谊。此外，旅游业通常也会带来更好的道路、机场和公共服务，从而改善当地居民的日常生活)”可知，后文围绕跨文化交流、文化互动展开，A选项“文化是旅游业的另一大亮点”可引出本段文化相关的论述，契合段落逻辑。 3．根据上文“Despite its advantages, unmanaged tourism brings serious problems.(尽管旅游业有诸多优势，但缺乏管理的旅游也会带来严重问题)”以及后文“Forests are cut down for hotels; beaches and scenic spots are polluted by plastic waste; delicate ecosystems are damaged by too many visitors. Culturally, local customs may be over-commercialized and lose their real meaning. Socially, tourism can push up local prices and create conflicts between tourists and residents.(森林被砍伐用于建造酒店；海滩和风景名胜因塑料垃圾而污染；脆弱的生态系统因游客过多而受到破坏。在文化方面，当地习俗可能被过度商业化，失去其真正的意义。在社会层面，旅游业会推高本地物价，并引发游客与居民之间的矛盾)”可知，前文指出无序旅游会带来严重问题，后文列举了生态破坏等过度旅游的乱象，E选项“许多热门景点正因过度旅游遭到破坏”可承接前文总述问题，引出后文具体表现。 4．根据上文“Sustainable tourism provides a practical solution.(可持续旅游提供了一个切实可行的解决方案)”以及后文“Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules.(政府可以限制游客数量并保护自然区域。酒店和餐厅应使用无污染材料并节约能源。对于个人游客，可以选择非旅游旺季、购买本地产品，并遵守当地规定)”可知，前文引出可持续旅游是可行解决方案，后文分别从政府、商家、游客角度说明践行方式，G选项“它指的是兼顾当地传统的环保旅行”准确解释了可持续旅游的内涵，衔接上下文。 5．根据上文“Governments can set limits on visitor numbers and protect natural areas. Hotels and restaurants should use non-polluting materials and save energy. For individual tourists, we can choose off-peak seasons, buy local products, and follow local rules.(政府可以限制游客数量并保护自然区域。酒店和餐厅应使用无污染材料并节约能源。对于个人游客，可以选择非旅游旺季、购买本地产品，并遵守当地规定)”以及后文“Only in this way can tourism continue to benefit the world without destroying the beauty and cultures we value.(唯有如此，旅游业才能继续造福世界，而不会破坏我们所珍视的美景与文化)”可知，前文提到游客个人可以做出的旅行选择，C选项“游客的微小举动可以带来巨大影响”承接前文个人行为的表述，呼应后文共同让旅游业持续受益的总结。 3.（2026·浙江宁波市镇海中学模拟） I have always loved to travel and experience new things and for many years my travels were one big checklist with flights from city to city, “must-do lists” and pins on Google maps. 1 Maybe it started after the pandemic, when we were all forced to learn to appreciate the little things in everyday life. Or maybe I have always had some slow travel tendencies in me. 2 Not rushing with a pre-determined plan, but taking the time to get to know the area. Having time to wander casually along towards the little handwritten sign and not just visiting popular scenic spots. What I discovered when I started to slow down, was that I SAW more. I found small family vineyards that no guidebook or influencer would ever discover. I had time to talk to the people I met, and I took the time to sit down at a small cafe that no one would ever recommend. 3 One thing I have also discovered, as a result of my slower travel, is that I very rarely book my trips far in advance these days. A good example is this summer’s road trip, where the route and final destination in France were decided two days before departure. There was no must-do list to check off, there were no map pins that needed to be visited. 4 What we managed to do, we managed to do. What we didn’t manage to do, we’ll do next time. It’s always possible to go back to a destination that you don’t feel finished with — one of the reasons why I’ve visited Australia six times and will probably never feel finished with that country. Another aspect that is important for the future of travel is sustainability. Staying longer in one place lowers carbon emissions, helps boost local economy and lets you enjoy authentic local life. You also have more time to walk and cycle instead of driving. Fewer transports, fewer international chains, fewer travel days. 5 Is slow travel perhaps also a counter-reaction to flight shame, environmental anxiety and consumerism? A．It is wise to make full preparations before setting off. B．It feels good for both the environment and your wallet. C．Yet gradually I changed my way of travelling unconsciously. D．I used to attach great importance to taking beautiful travel photos. E．For me, slow travel is about getting to know a place a little more thoroughly. F．I experienced more, felt more and became more focused on the present moment. G．Every day on site I found a few new places that I wanted to visit and experience. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．F 4．G 5．B 【解析】作者讲述了自己旅行方式的转变，从以往按清单匆忙旅行转变为如今的慢旅行，并阐述了慢旅行的特点、带来的体验以及对环境和当地经济的益处。 1．前文“I have always loved to travel and experience new things and for many years my travels were one big checklist with flights from city to city, “must-do lists” and pins on Google maps.(我向来热爱旅行、体验新鲜事物。多年来，我的旅行就像一份密密麻麻的打卡清单：搭乘航班辗转各个城市，照着必游清单逐一打卡，在谷歌地图上标记到访地点)”作者讲述自己过去是打卡式快旅行；后文 “Maybe it started after the pandemic, when we were all forced to learn to appreciate the little things in everyday life. Or maybe I have always had some slow travel tendencies in me.(也许这种改变始于疫情之后，那时我们都被迫学会欣赏日常生活中的小事。或者也许我内心一直都有一些慢旅行的倾向)”作者指出自己开始欣赏小事、本身有慢旅行倾向；由此可知，此空起到承上启下的作用，引出作者旅行方式的转变。C选项 “Yet gradually I changed my way of travelling unconsciously.(然而，我不知不觉地逐渐改变了我的旅行方式)”符合语境。 2．下文“Not rushing with a pre-determined plan, but taking the time to get to know the area. Having time to wander casually along towards the little handwritten sign and not just visiting popular scenic spots.(不按照预先确定的计划匆忙行事，而是花时间去了解这个地区。有时间悠闲地朝着那些手写的小指示牌漫步，而不只是参观热门景点)”具体解释慢旅行不赶行程、深度探访的特点；E选项“For me, slow travel is about getting to know a place a little more thoroughly.(对我来说，慢旅行就是更深入地了解一个地方)”作者阐述自己对慢旅行的定义，引出下文慢旅行的内涵。 3．前文“I found small family vineyards that no guidebook or influencer would ever discover. I had time to talk to the people I met, and I took the time to sit down at a small cafe that no one would ever recommend.(我发现了一些家庭小葡萄园，这些地方任何旅行指南或网红都不会发现。我有时间和遇到的人交谈，还花时间坐在一家没人会推荐的小咖啡馆里)”作者列举了慢旅行中的一些活动；选项F“I experienced more, felt more and became more focused on the present moment.(我体验得更多，感受得更多，也更加专注于当下)”承接上文，总结了作者在慢旅行中的收获，符合语境。 4．根据前文“A good example is this summer’s road trip, where the route and final destination in France were decided two days before departure. There was no must - do list to check off, there were no map pins that needed to be visited.(一个很好的例子是今年夏天的公路旅行，去法国的路线和最终目的地在出发前两天才决定。没有要勾选的必做事项清单，也没有需要去打卡的地图标记)”可知，作者现在不提前太久规划行程、没有强制打卡清单；G选项“Every day on site I found a few new places that I wanted to visit and experience.(在当地的每一天，我都会发现一些我想去参观和体验的新地方)”承接上文“不提前规划”的特点，进一步说明这种没有固定计划的旅行方式带来的新鲜感，引出下文“What we managed to do, we managed to do. What we didn’t manage to do, we’ll do next time.(我们能完成就完成。我们没能做到的，下次再做。)”关于不强制打卡的内容，逻辑通顺。 5．前文“Staying longer in one place lowers carbon emissions, helps boost local economy and lets you enjoy authentic local life. You also have more time to walk and cycle instead of driving. Fewer transports, fewer international chains, fewer travel days.(在一个地方停留更长时间可以降低碳排放，有助于促进当地经济发展，还能让你享受真实的当地生活。你也有更多时间步行和骑自行车，而不是开车。更少的交通出行，更少的国际连锁店，更少的旅行天数)”围绕慢旅行的可持续性展开，提到慢旅行降低碳排放、助力本地经济；B选项“It feels good for both the environment and your wallet.(这对环境和你的钱包都有好处)”承接上文，从环境和经济等方面说明了慢旅行的好处，对前文内容进行总结。 4.（2026届黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学校模拟预测） How to make the most of a trip to the art museum An afternoon at the art museum can be challenging. In a few hours, you’re tasked with appreciating dozens of the finest artistic works. Taking it all in is enough to make your head cloudy and your eyes roll. 1 Here are some tips to help you make the most of your art museum adventure. Consider your physical comfort. Although you are at the museum to enrich the mind and spirit, don’t ignore your physical comfort. Wear comfortable shoes, and don’t stand with your knees locked. 2 Many museums have excellent cafes. Don’t try to see everything. If there is a particular exhibition you’d like to see, go for that, and maybe one other thing. For example, if you are at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, you might limit yourself to the American Wing, or maybe a special exhibition. If you are at the Louvre and never expect to return, focus on the big hits, or “destination pieces.” 3 Also, the information desk can provide further guidance. Know before you go. If you know what you are going to see and have the time, do a little online research before heading to the museum. 4 If there is one particular artist whose works you expect to see, read a short biography or article about them, look up some criticism, and check out some of their other works. Take notes. If there is something that really appeals to you, write down the artist and title, and learn more later. More extensive notes are great if you want to remember a lot of information. If you plan to write down notes on paper (rather than on your phone), be sure to bring a pencil. 5 A．Paper notes are more likely to get lost. B．But it doesn’t have to be this stressful. C．You can find lists of these pieces online. D．It’s also a good idea to take a snack break. E．Of course, destination pieces vary among individuals. F．It is comforting to see paintings that you can recognize. G．Most museums have an accident-prevention “no pens” rule. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．G 【解析】文章主要介绍了四条充分利用美术馆参观之旅的实用建议，分别从身体舒适度、不贪多看展品、提前做功课、参观做笔记四个方面展开说明。 1．根据前文“An afternoon at the art museum can be challenging. In a few hours, you’re tasked with appreciating dozens of the finest artistic works. Taking it all in is enough to make your head cloudy and your eyes roll.(在艺术博物馆度过的一个下午可能会让人感到有些吃力。短短几个小时里，你就得欣赏几十件最精美的艺术作品。要把所有这些都看进去，足以让你头脑昏沉、双眼发直)”以及后文“Here are some tips to help you make the most of your art museum adventure.(这里有一些帮你高效逛美术馆的建议)”可推知，前文讲述逛美术馆很累、有压力，后文给出解决办法，设空处需要转折句。由此可知，B项“但是没必要这么有压力”能够承上启下，符合语境。 2．根据本段小标题“Consider your physical comfort.(关注身体舒适度)”和前文“Wear comfortable shoes, and don’t stand with your knees locked.(舒适的鞋子，不要绷直膝盖站立)”及后文“Many museums have excellent cafes.(很多博物馆设有不错的咖啡馆)”可推知，此处补充和休息、进食相关的舒适小贴士。由此可知，D项“同时，安排一次短暂的零食休息也是个不错的主意”能够承上启下，符合语境。 3．根据前文“If you are at the Louvre and never expect to return, focus on the big hits, or “destination pieces”.(如果你身处卢浮宫，且根本没打算再回来，那就重点欣赏那些极具代表性的展品，也就是我们所说的“必看展品”)”以及后文“Also, the information desk can provide further guidance.(咨询台也能提供更多指引)”可推知，设空处介绍获取必看展品清单的途径。由此可知，C项“你可以在网上找到这些作品的清单”能够承上启下，符合语境。 4．根据本段小标题“Know before you go.(出行前提前了解)”和前文“If you know what you are going to see and have the time, do a little online research before heading to the museum.(如果你清楚自己将要参观的内容，并且有足够的时间，那么在前往博物馆之前可以先在网上做些简单的查询)”可推知，本段强调提前了解。由此可知，F项“看到那些你能够认出的画作，真让人感到安心”正是提前了解带来的好处，符合语境。 5．根据前文“If you plan to write down notes on paper (rather than on your phone), be sure to bring a pencil.(如果你打算用纸笔做笔记（而不是在手机上记录），一定要带上一支铅笔)”可推知，前文强调带铅笔。由此可知，G项“大多数博物馆都有防止意外发生的“禁止使用任何墨水笔”规定“是带铅笔的原因，符合语境。 5.（2026届山东省潍坊市模拟预测） You may be planning a trip to travel abroad. 1 The cities are colorful and filled with history, with many cities showcasing centuries-old buildings and architecture that make them unique and beautiful. With all these features, it’s normal that many people want to travel abroad, making most tourist attraction sites crowded. 2 You might think visiting Venice or Paris would be impossible without crowds. 3 Both cities have plenty of accommodations and restaurants that are just as good as those in more tourist-filled areas. Going off the beaten paths, you’ll discover hidden gems and lesser-known attractions that will make your trip more enjoyable. 4 If you must visit popular sites, try to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon when fewer people are there. As for accommodations, you may consider booking a private AirBnB as opposed to popular hotels that might be swarming with tourists. Go to lesser-known attraction sites. Many tourists flock to their favorite spots or get the most out of their time abroad. But if you want to avoid tourist crowds, never visit where tourists go. 5 While there’s no substitute for seeing some of Europe’s most famous landmarks, like The Louvre or The Eiffel Tower, there are plenty of other amazing sites that you may not have considered visiting. For instance, some castles and gardens aren’t as well-known. A．Why do people pay the price? B．The weather is generally mild and pleasant. C．Stay away from tourist sites if they’re too busy or crowded. D．Not all neighborhoods are as busy as many people think, though. E．But do you know you can avoid tourist crowds and enjoy your trip? F．It’s no secret that Venice and its residents are struggling with tourism. G．Instead, go where they don’t go and experience something new and exciting. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．G 【解析】文章主要介绍了出国旅行时避开人群、享受旅程的几条建议。 1．由上文“You may be planning a trip to travel abroad.(你可能正计划出国旅行。)”以及下文“The cities are colorful and filled with history, with many cities showcasing centuries-old buildings and architecture that make them unique and beautiful.(这些城市色彩斑斓、充满历史气息，许多城市拥有数百年历史的建筑，让它们独特而美丽。)”可知，空处应介绍出国旅行吸引人的优势特点，B选项“The weather is generally mild and pleasant.(这里的天气通常温和宜人。)”承接上文出国旅行的话题，与下文介绍城市魅力的内容相呼应，符合题意。 2．由上文“With all these features, it’s normal that many people want to travel abroad, making most tourist attraction sites crowded.(有了这些特点，很多人想出国旅行是很正常的，这也导致大多数景点都很拥挤。)”以及下文各段介绍的避开人群的方法可知，本空应引出“如何避开人群”这一话题。E选项“But do you know you can avoid tourist crowds and enjoy your trip?(但你知道可以避开游客人群，享受你的旅程吗？)”能承上启下，该选项中的“avoid tourist crowds”与后文介绍避人群的对策相呼应，符合语境。 3．由上文“You might think visiting Venice or Paris would be impossible without crowds.(你可能认为去威尼斯或巴黎旅行不可能避开人群。)”以及下文“Both cities have plenty of accommodations and restaurants that are just as good as those in more tourist-filled areas.(这两个城市都有很多住宿和餐厅，和游客密集区域的一样好。)”可知，本空应转折说明威尼斯和巴黎并非处处拥挤。D选项“Not all neighborhoods are as busy as many people think, though.(不过，并非所有街区都像很多人想的那样拥挤。)”衔接上下文，该选项中的“Not all neighborhoods are as busy”与下文避开热门区也能获得优质体验的内容相呼应，符合题意。 4．由下文“If you must visit popular sites, try to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon when fewer people are there. As for accommodations, you may consider booking a private Airbnb as opposed to popular hotels that might be swarming with tourists.(如果你一定要去热门景点，尽量在清晨或傍晚人少的时候去。至于住宿，你可以考虑预订私人民宿，而不是挤满游客的热门酒店。)”可知，本段主要介绍避开拥挤景点和住宿的方法。C选项“Stay away from tourist sites if they’re too busy or crowded.(如果景点太繁忙或拥挤，就避开它们。)”能概括本段内容，该选项中的“too busy or crowded”与下文“fewer people”的出行建议相呼应，符合题意。 5．由上文“But if you want to avoid tourist crowds, never visit where tourists go.(但如果你想避开游客人群，就永远不要去游客常去的地方。)”以及下文“While there’s no substitute for seeing some of Europe’s most famous landmarks, like The Louvre or The Eiffel Tower, there are plenty of other amazing sites that you may not have considered visiting.(虽然卢浮宫、埃菲尔铁塔等欧洲著名地标无可替代，但还有很多你可能没考虑过的精彩景点。)”可知，本空应承接上文，说明要去游客少的地方。G选项“Instead, go where they don’t go and experience something new and exciting.(相反，去他们不去的地方，体验一些新奇刺激的事物。)”能承上启下，该选项中的“where they don’t go”与上文“never visit where tourists go”相呼应，选项中“they”指代上文的“tourists”，符合题意。 6.（2026届江西重点中学协作体第二次联考） Vacation in a sustainable manner Vacationing in a sustainable manner starts from your planning. Vacationing can be busy and inconveniences occur. If you are not careful, your vacation may turn out to be more harmful than you intended. The only way to avoid messing up everything is to be armed with some essential knowledge. Write a packing list and go for sustainable products while you’re at it. Using a shopping list helps account for everything you will need. Do not put yourself under pressure when you step into the store. 1 If a park says no to feeding wildlife, simply avoid feeding them. 2 If parks allowed every person to feed animals, chances of the animals dying from food poisoning are high. Attain sustainability by keeping the laws and respecting those in charge. We also protect our lives from potential danger when we follow the set guidelines. One key aspect of sustainability is the ability of humanity to coexist with nature. 3 For instance, the Indigenous communities in the Amazon are a part of the forest’s life. Respecting their culture and appreciating their contribution will be the best approach to take. 4 The sustainable option you choose may seem absurd or unachievable to another person. However, sharing your experience may just help other people have different perspectives. For instance, spending a night at an off-grid cottage might seem boring to someone else. However, sharing the experience and explaining your idea to your friends may get them to appreciate it. There is no one rule that fits all scenarios when it comes to sustainable vacationing. 5 However, it all starts with the intention to keep our earth healthy for our future. A．Most people are not sustainability conscious. B．This has been possible in some communities for years. C．It’s a wide field and this article barely scratches the surface. D．First get the shopping list right when shopping for supplies. E．Unfortunately, some practices may be out of reach for individuals. F．Simply read the labels and avoid products with a high carbon footprint. G．Most times, what we interpret as affection for wildlife puts them at risk. 【答案】1．F 2．G 3．B 4．A 5．C 【解析】文章主要介绍可持续度假的多种实用做法及相关理念与注意事项。 1．上文“Do not put yourself under pressure when you step into the store.(当你走进商店时，不要给自己太大压力)”讲到度假采购物品不必焦虑。空处承接前文，说明选购物品的具体做法。选项F“Simply read the labels and avoid products with a high carbon footprint.(只需查看标签，避开高碳足迹产品)”承接购物选材话题，贴合本段环保采购主旨，符合语境。 2．上文“If a park says no to feeding wildlife, simply avoid feeding them.(如果公园明确表示不允许向野生动物投食，那么您就不要去投食了)”提出不要随意投喂动物。空后“If parks allowed every person to feed animals, chances of the animals dying from food poisoning are high.(如果公园允许每个人随意投喂动物，那么动物因食物中毒而死亡的可能性就会很高)”解释随意投喂会导致动物食物中毒。空处衔接前后，说明善意投喂实则会危及动物。选项G“Most times, what we interpret as affection for wildlife puts them at risk.(多数时候我们自以为的关爱实则将野生动物置于危险中)”衔接上下文逻辑，符合语境。 3．上文“One key aspect of sustainability is the ability of humanity to coexist with nature.(可持续发展的关键是人与自然共处)”点明人与自然共生的主题。空后“For instance, the Indigenous communities in the Amazon are a part of the forest’s life.(例如，亚马逊地区的原住民社区是这片森林生命的一部分)”举例亚马逊原住民与森林共生。选项B“This has been possible in some communities for years.(这种共处模式在一些群落早已实现)”过渡引出下文事例，衔接自然，符合语境。 4．空后“The sustainable option you choose may seem absurd or unachievable to another person.(你所选择的可持续发展方案可能在别人看来显得荒谬或无法实现)”说明很多人缺乏可持续理念。空处总起本段，点明大众现状。选项A“Most people are not sustainability conscious.(大多数人缺乏可持续发展意识)”引出后文分享经验、改变他人看法的内容，契合段落主旨。 5．上文“There is no one rule that fits all scenarios when it comes to sustainable vacationing.(在可持续度假方面，并不存在适用于所有情况的统一规则)”说明其没有统一标准。空后转折指出一切始于守护地球的初心。选项C“It’s a wide field and this article barely scratches the surface.(这一领域范围很广，本文仅浅作介绍)”承接前文无统一规则的表述，衔接后文，符合语境。 7.（2026·山东省青岛第三十九中模拟） When Becca’s parents informed her that the family would be hiking to Big Bend National Park in West Texas for spring break, Becca was not excited, because the only things she knew about it were some things her friend Shayla had told her that the cell phone signal was not very good, and that there was very little to do. 1 . Becca threw her bag into the car, rolling her eyes, and asked how long it was going to take to get to the infamous park. “It’s about a five-hour drive,” her mom replied. 2 . “Is the scenery at least good along the way?” she complained extremely unhappily. 3 . She rested her head against a pillow and immediately fell asleep. After hours of tossing (翻转) and turning in the uncomfortable back seat. Becca was awakened by her mother’s excited announcement: “We’re here!” Looking wide-eyed into the canyon (峡谷), Becca suddenly spotted a large animal. “Dad, look!” she shouted. After a while, Becca thought about the opinions her friend Shayla had shared with her. “See, a mountain lion! Amazing!” The three of them stared at it in open-mouthed astonishment. 4 . “Uh, Mom, Dad,” Becca finally said as the lion slid into some tall bushes. “I didn’t know Big Bend is so beautiful or that mountain lions live here. I can hardly believe what I am seeing!” “Yeah, honey. That’s the wonder of nature — you’re always discovering something new!” her mom exclaimed in excitement. “That true. Becca. Just keep our minds open to things. 5 !” her dad added. A．We’ll definitely find miracles in nature B．Hearing that, her mood soured even more C．Becca was surprised by the breathtaking sight D．Shayla went back to her room to sleep in silence E．You should work with, not against, Mother Nature F．Becca jumped unwillingly into the back seat without a word G．So, she questioned her parents’ decision from the bottom of her heart 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．F 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Becca从抗拒去Big Bend国家公园到被壮丽自然景观震撼并爱上大自然的转变过程。 1．由上文“Becca was not excited, because the only things she knew about it were some things her friend Shayla had told her that the cell phone signal was not very good, and that there was very little to do. (Becca并不兴奋，因为她对Big Bend国家公园的了解仅来自朋友Shayla的描述——手机信号不好，没什么可做的)”及下文“Becca threw her bag into the car, rolling her eyes, and asked how long it was going to take to get to the infamous park. (Becca把包扔进车里，翻着白眼，问要多久才能到达那个“臭名昭著”的公园)”可知，上文说明Becca因朋友的负面信息而不兴奋，下文是她质疑父母决定后的不满动作，本空应说明她对这件事持有的负面的情绪或态度。G选项“So, she questioned her parents’ decision from the bottom of her heart. (所以，她从心底质疑父母的决定)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 2．由上文““It’s about a five-hour drive,” her mom replied. (“大约五个小时的车程，”妈妈回答)”及下文““Is the scenery at least good along the way?” she complained extremely unhappily. (“沿途的风景至少好点吧？”她极其不满地抱怨道)”可知，上文提到漫长的车程，下文是Becca的抱怨，本空应说明她听到车程后的心情变化。B选项“Hearing that, her mood soured even more. (听到这个，她的心情更糟了)”中“that”指代“五个小时车程”，“mood soured even more”承接上文的“not excited”，引出下文的抱怨，符合语境。故选B。 3．由下文“She rested her head against a pillow and immediately fell asleep. (她把头靠在枕头上，立刻睡着了)”及“After hours of tossing (翻转) and turning in the uncomfortable back seat. (在不舒服的后座上翻转了几个小时后)”可知，下文提到她在后座睡觉的动作，本空应说明她上车的动作。F选项“Becca jumped unwillingly into the back seat without a word. (Becca不情愿地跳进后座，一句话也没说)”中“unwillingly”对应下文的“uncomfortable back seat”，“without a word”引出“immediately fell asleep”的动作，符合语境。故选F。 4．由上文“The three of them stared at it in open-mouthed astonishment. (他们三个目瞪口呆地盯着它)”及下文““I didn’t know Big Bend is so beautiful or that mountain lions live here. I can hardly believe what I am seeing!” (“我不知道Big Bend这么美，也不知道这里有美洲狮。我简直不敢相信眼前的一切！”)”可知，上文提到他们对美洲狮的震惊，下文是Becca对眼前景象的感叹，本空应说明她被景象震惊的状态。C选项“Becca was surprised by the breathtaking sight. (Becca被这令人窒息的景象震惊了)”中“breathtaking sight”指代“峡谷和美洲狮的景象”，“surprised”承接上文的“open-mouthed astonishment”，引出下文的感叹，符合语境。故选C。 5．由上文““Yeah, honey. That’s the wonder of nature — you’re always discovering something new!” her mom exclaimed in excitement. (“是的，宝贝。这就是自然的奇迹——你总是能发现新事物！”妈妈兴奋地喊道)”及““That true. Becca. Just keep our minds open to things. (“没错，Becca。只要保持开放的心态)”可知，上文妈妈提到自然的奇迹和发现新事物，爸爸强调保持开放心态，本空应承接“自然奇迹”的主题。A选项“We’ll definitely find miracles in nature. (我们一定会在自然中找到奇迹)”中“miracles in nature”对应妈妈的“wonder of nature”，“definitely find”承接爸爸的“keep our minds open”，符合语境。故选A。 8.（2026·广西南宁市第二中学月考） Overseas Safety: How to Protect Yourself When Travelling With travel becoming popular worldwide, more people are eager to explore overseas destinations. Yet falling ill, being cheated or robbed can quickly turn a dream trip into a nightmare, so prioritizing safety is essential for any traveller. 1 Here are four key tips to help you stay safe and enjoy your journey abroad. ●Manage your money wisely. Avoid carrying large sums of cash; if you must bring some, lock most of it in your hotel safe. 2 They limit financial loss if stolen, help you avoid extra currency exchange fees, and let you lock in exchange rates before your trip, making money management more convenient. ● 3 Travel insurance acts as a safety net for various unexpected travel problems. It covers costly medical fees abroad, trip cancellations, delays and lost belongings, saving you from unexpected financial trouble. Best of all, most travel insurance plans are surprisingly affordable, making it much easier to protect yourself overseas. ●Keep digital copies of important documents. Store digital scans of your passport, visa, travel insurance and tickets in the cloud. If you lose the physical copies, you can quickly provide proof of identity and travel details to embassy staff. 4 ●Contact friends and family regularly. No matter how long or short your trip, it is always a good idea to stay connected with loved ones. Share your travel plan, update them on any change, and check in with them daily. 5 And this simple connection eases their worries and keeps your heart at peace all through your trip. A．Never skip travel insurance. B．Learn how to solve unexpected issues. C．Prepaid travel cards are a smarter choice. D．This way, they can offer timely help if an emergency occurs. E．You can ask locals for advice on safe areas to visit during your stay. F．Thankfully, there are practical ways to guard against these travel dangers. G．These digital backups are a lifesaver when original documents go missing. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．A 4．G 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在海外旅行时如何保护自己。 1．前文“With travel becoming popular worldwide, more people are eager to explore overseas destinations. Yet falling ill, being cheated or robbed can quickly turn a dream trip into a nightmare, so prioritizing safety is essential for any traveller.(随着旅行在全球范围内日益流行，越来越多的人渴望探索海外目的地。然而，生病、被欺骗或抢劫等情况会迅速将一场梦想之旅变成噩梦，因此，对于任何旅行者来说，将安全放在首位都至关重要)”提到海外旅行受欢迎，但生病、被欺诈或抢劫会让梦想之旅变成噩梦，强调安全对旅行者的重要性。F选项“Thankfully, there are practical ways to guard against these travel dangers.(幸运的是，有一些实用的方法可以防范这些旅行危险)”起到了承上启下的作用，既承接上文提到的旅行危险，又引出下文要介绍的具体安全建议，故选F。 2．本段主要围绕合理管理金钱展开，前文“Manage your money wisely. Avoid carrying large sums of cash; if you must bring some, lock most of it in your hotel safe.(明智地管理你的钱。避免携带大量现金；如果必须携带一些，将大部分锁在酒店保险箱里)”提到避免携带大量现金，若必须带一些，要把大部分锁在酒店保险箱里。C选项“Prepaid travel cards are a smarter choice.(预付旅行卡是更明智的选择)”进一步阐述了在金钱管理方面更合适的做法，与后文提到预付旅行卡被盗时损失有限、避免额外货币兑换费用、提前锁定汇率等内容相呼应，故选C。 3．此空是本段的主旨句，由后文“Travel insurance acts as a safety net for various unexpected travel problems. It covers costly medical fees abroad, trip cancellations, delays and lost belongings, saving you from unexpected financial trouble. Best of all, most travel insurance plans are surprisingly affordable, making it much easier to protect yourself overseas.(旅行保险是应对各种意外旅行问题的安全保障。它涵盖国外昂贵的医疗费用、旅行取消、延误以及物品丢失等情况，能让你免受意外的经济困扰。最重要的是，大多数旅行保险计划价格实惠，让你在海外保护自己变得更加容易)”可知，本段主要讲的是旅行保险的重要性，A选项“Never skip travel insurance.(切勿忽略旅行保险)”突出旅行保险的重要性，准确概括了本段主旨，可作为主旨句，故选A。 4．由空前“Keep digital copies of important documents. Store digital scans of your passport, visa, travel insurance and tickets in the cloud. If you lose the physical copies, you can quickly provide proof of identity and travel details to embassy staff.(保存重要文件的数字副本将护照、签证、旅行保险和机票的数字扫描件存储在云端。如果丢失了实体文件，你可以迅速向大使馆工作人员提供身份和旅行细节证明)”可知，本段建议保存重要文件的数字副本，提到把护照、签证、旅行保险和机票的数字扫描件存储在云端，如果丢失实体文件，可以迅速向大使馆工作人员提供身份和旅行细节证明。G选项“These digital backups are a lifesaver when original documents go missing.(当原始文件丢失时，这些数字备份能救你一命)”进一步强调了保存数字副本的重要性，与本段内容相符，故选G。 5．由空前“Contact friends and family regularly. No matter how long or short your trip, it is always a good idea to stay connected with loved ones. Share your travel plan, update them on any change, and check in with them daily.(定期与亲朋好友联系。无论旅行时间长短，与亲人保持联系总是一个好主意。分享你的旅行计划，告知他们任何变化，并每天与他们联系)”可知，本段建议定期与朋友和家人联系，提到无论旅行时间长短，与亲人保持联系都是个好主意，分享旅行计划、告知任何变化并每天报平安。D选项“This way, they can offer timely help if an emergency occurs.(这样，如果发生紧急情况，他们可以及时提供帮助)”说明了定期与朋友和家人联系的好处，与后文“And this simple connection eases their worries and keeps your heart at peace all through your trip.(这个简单的联系能减轻他们的担忧，让你在整个旅行中内心平静)”相呼应，故选D。 9.（2026·山西吕梁市调研） Traveling on a budget Do you feel an urge to travel while saving money? Budget travelling is here for you. Budget traveling isn’t only about saving money. 1 I often go camping and hitchhiking (搭便车) to cut costs, but both need strong safety awareness. This is especially important if you’re a woman. Over 8 years of traveling, I’ve been to 16 countries and 156 cities, hitched rides with 608 strangers and camped for 80 nights. All these travels cost me only 30,000 RMB． When camping, I choose lightweight tents in dark colors. I set up the tent before nightfall, usually in busy areas like 24-hour gas stations. Keep the following tips in mind: Don’t camp in countries with very conservative cultures. 2 I lock my tent from the inside, keep safety tools like pepper spray by my pillow and even make friends with stray dogs (流浪狗) for protection. In Armenia and Georgia, dogs watched over me all night while I camped in parks. 3 I usually check Hitchwiki, a site where travelers share tips and experiences, to know what to expect. Then I wait on quiet roads outside the city, choose trucks with professional drivers and make sure the driver sees me take photos of license plates for safety. Always make it clear you want a free ride and won’t pay for gas. If it feels unsafe, walk away and take a bus or train — 4 Through my experiences of traveling in nine countries, I’ve learned to balance saving money with staying safe. 5 Always put your safety first, especially for young adventurers! A．It’s not worth the risk. B．Hitchhiking also requires caution. C．Travel should be fun and responsible. D．Travel should be adventurous and costly. E．It’s also about enjoying a safe adventure. F．Do camp in the countries with hit attractions. G．Don’t camp in remote areas with no one around. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．B 4．A 5．C 【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文分享穷游经验：穷游不仅省钱，更要安全。作者介绍露营与搭便车的安全技巧，强调旅行需平衡省钱与安全，牢记安全第一，做快乐又负责的旅行者。 1．空后一句说“I often go camping and hitchhiking (搭便车) to cut costs, but both need strong safety awareness.(我经常露营和搭便车来省钱，但两者都需要强烈的安全意识)”，这正是在具体解释“安全冒险”的内涵。E选项“它也是一场安全又有趣的冒险”承上启下，既衔接了“不只是省钱”，又引出了后文对“安全”的强调。故选E。 2．根据上文“When camping, I choose lightweight tents in dark colors. I set up the tent before nightfall, usually in busy areas like 24-hour gas stations. Keep the following tips in mind: Don’t camp in countries with very conservative cultures.(在露营时，我会选择颜色较深的轻便帐篷。我会在日落前把帐篷搭好，通常会选择在像 24 小时营业的加油站这样人多的地方。请记住以下几点：不要在文化非常保守的国家露营)”以及后文“I lock my tent from the inside, keep safety tools like pepper spray by my pillow and even make friends with stray dogs (流浪狗) for protection. In Armenia and Georgia, dogs watched over me all night while I camped in parks.(我从里面锁上了帐篷，把防身用具（如辣椒喷雾）放在枕头旁边，甚至还和流浪狗交上了朋友（以求得到它们的保护）。在亚美尼亚和格鲁吉亚，我露营在公园里时，狗狗们整夜守护着我)”可知，本段核心是露营安全。空前建议在“24小时加油站”等繁忙区域扎营。空后则描述了一系列个人防护措施。因此，此处填入一个关于“选址”的负面建议最合适。G选项“不要在周围无人的偏远地区露营”与前文的“繁忙区域”形成鲜明对比和补充，逻辑连贯。故选G。 3．根据后文“I usually check Hitchwiki, a site where travelers share tips and experiences, to know what to expect. Then I wait on quiet roads outside the city, choose trucks with professional drivers and make sure the driver sees me take photos of license plates for safety. Always make it clear you want a free ride and won’t pay for gas. If it feels unsafe, walk away and take a bus or train(我通常会查看“Hitchwiki”这个网站，那里有旅行者分享出行经验和心得，借此来了解可能会遇到的情况。然后我会在城市周边安静的道路上等待，挑选有专业司机的卡车，并确保司机看到我为安全起见拍摄车牌的照片。一定要明确表示你希望免费搭乘，并且不会支付汽油费用。如果感觉不安全，就赶紧离开，改乘公共汽车或火车)”可知，从此段开始，文章从“露营”转向“搭便车”。空后详细描述了搭便车前的准备工作和过程中的安全准则。因此，此处需要一个能总领本段、点明“搭便车也需谨慎”的句子。B选项“坐便车也需要谨慎行事”完美地充当了本段的主题句。故选B。 4．根据上文“If it feels unsafe, walk away and take a bus or train(如果感觉不安全，就赶紧离开，改乘公共汽车或火车)”可知，空前描述了搭便车时若感觉不安全，应果断放弃并选择其他交通工具。这里需要一个结论性的句子，强调为什么应该这样做。A选项“不值得去冒这个险”直接给出了原因，衔接紧密，符合常识判断。故选A。 5．根据上文“Through my experiences of traveling in nine countries, I’ve learned to balance saving money with staying safe.(通过我在九个国家的旅行经历，我学会了在节省开支与确保安全之间找到平衡)”以及后文“Always put your safety first, especially for young adventurers!(永远要把自身安全放在首位，尤其是对于那些初涉冒险的年轻人来说！)”可知，此处位于全文总结段。空后是全文的结束语“永远把安全放在第一位”。因此，这里需要一句能够总结全文核心思想的话。C选项“旅行应该既有趣又负责任”完美地概括了文章主旨：穷游是为了乐趣(fun)，但必须时刻保持安全意识(responsible)，与结尾的“安全第一”紧密呼应。故选C。 10.（2026·江苏省镇江市期中） Responsible Travel: Best Immersive (沉浸式的) Adventures with Volunteering Abroad Traveling offers a way to discover new cultures, landscapes, and perspectives. However, our actions as travelers often impact the places we visit in ways we may not realize. 1 Meanwhile, it enhances the benefits of travel for local communities and the environment. Let’s explore how to be a responsible traveler while making meaningful connections, volunteering abroad and contributing to sustainable tourism. The heart of responsible travel is about connecting with the people, understanding their lives, and respecting their ways of life. 2 Protecting endangered species, respecting habitats, and minimizing waste are essential to kindness toward the environment. 3 By choosing to volunteer, you engage in activities that positively impact local communities while gaining a deeper understanding of their culture and challenges. Whether you’re teaching, helping with conservation, or participating in healthcare projects, responsible volunteering helps empower locals and promotes sustainable development. A sustainable trip is one that not only benefits the traveler but also leaves a positive legacy (遗产) for the host community and environment. 4 Look for accommodations with eco-certifications, minimize your plastic use, and avoid participating in activities that harm wildlife or consume local resources. Such a trip also supports the local economy by purchasing from local businesses and using services run by locals. 5 In a word, by integrating making meaningful connections, volunteering and sustainability into our travels, you not only enrich your own experience but also help preserve the beauty and culture of the places you visit. A．Besides, it extends to how we interact with nature. B．Volunteering abroad can expose you to new job opportunities. C．In fact, the most significant impact of travel is the environmental one. D．Responsible travel is a concept that emphasizes minimizing these impacts. E．When planning a trip, choose places and programs that promote sustainability. F．This strengthens the community’s financial independence and protects its culture. G．Volunteering abroad offers a chance to combine travel with meaningful contributions. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．G 4．E 5．F 【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍负责任旅行的核心是尊重人与环境，倡导结合海外志愿服务与可持续实践，既丰富自身体验，又助力当地发展与环境保护。 1．由上文“However, our actions as travelers often impact the places we visit in ways we may not realize.(然而，我们作为旅行者的行为往往会以我们可能没有意识到的方式影响我们所访问的地方。)”和下文“Meanwhile, it enhances the benefits of travel for local communities and the environment.(同时，它还能为当地社区和环境增加旅行的益处。)”可知，空格处需引出“负责任旅行”的概念，回应“减少旅行负面影响”的需求。D项“Responsible travel is a concept that emphasizes minimizing these impacts.(负责任旅行是一个强调最大限度减少这些影响的概念。)”符合语境，“these impacts”指代上文“travelers’ actions impact the places”，“minimizing these impacts”与下文“enhances the benefits”形成逻辑递进，承上启下。故选D项。 2．由上文“The heart of responsible travel is about connecting with the people, understanding their lives, and respecting their ways of life.(负责任旅行的核心是与人们建立联系、了解他们的生活并尊重他们的生活方式。)”和下文“Protecting endangered species, respecting habitats, and minimizing waste are essential to kindness toward the environment.(保护濒危物种、尊重栖息地和减少浪费是善待环境的关键。)”可知，空格处需过渡到“负责任旅行对自然的关注”。A项“Besides, it extends to how we interact with nature.(此外，它还延伸到我们与自然的互动方式。)”符合语境，“Besides”承接上文“与人类的联系”，“extends to how we interact with nature”呼应下文“保护自然”的具体做法，逻辑连贯。故选A项。 3．由下文“By choosing to volunteer, you engage in activities that positively impact local communities while gaining a deeper understanding of their culture and challenges.(通过选择志愿服务，你可以参与对当地社区产生积极影响的活动，同时更深入地了解他们的文化和面临的挑战。)”可知，空格处需点明“海外志愿服务与旅行结合的意义”。G项“Volunteering abroad offers a chance to combine travel with meaningful contributions.(海外志愿服务提供了一个将旅行与有意义的贡献相结合的机会。)”符合语境，“Volunteering abroad”呼应下文核心话题，“combine travel with meaningful contributions”概括下文“积极影响社区、了解文化”的内容，总起本段。故选G项。 4．由上文“A sustainable trip is one that not only benefits the traveler but also leaves a positive legacy (遗产) for the host community and environment.(可持续旅行不仅能让旅行者受益，还能为接待社区和环境留下积极的遗产。)”和下文“Look for accommodations with eco-certifications, minimize your plastic use, and avoid participating in activities that harm wildlife or consume local resources.(选择带有环保认证的住宿，尽量减少塑料使用，避免参与危害野生动物或消耗当地资源的活动。)”可知，空格处需给出“规划可持续旅行的具体建议”。E项“When planning a trip, choose places and programs that promote sustainability.(规划旅行时，选择倡导可持续发展的地方和项目。)”符合语境，“When planning a trip”衔接上文“可持续旅行的定义”，“choose places and programs that promote sustainability”呼应下文“环保住宿、减少塑料”等具体做法，衔接自然。故选E项。 5．由上文“Such a trip also supports the local economy by purchasing from local businesses and using services run by locals.(这样的旅行还通过向当地企业购买商品和使用当地人经营的服务来支持当地经济。)”可知，空格处需说明“支持当地经济的进一步意义”。F项“This strengthens the community’s financial independence and protects its culture.(这有助于增强社区的经济独立性并保护其文化。)”符合语境，“This”指代上文“支持当地经济”的行为，“strengthens financial independence”和“protects its culture”是该行为的直接成果，深化了“可持续旅行”的积极影响，逻辑清晰。故选F项。 11.（2026·浙江省强基联盟二模） Although driving your car is likely second nature, a successful road trip is more than just shifting your vehicle to “drive”. To truly get the most out of your journey, you need to prepare with an eye to everything from start to the end. 1 Plan your route and budget. Start by choosing a destination that inspires you—whether it’s a national park, a scenic coastline, or a historic landmark. Then, design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops, turning the journey itself into an essential part of the adventure. 2 This unlocks the true freedom of the road, free from financial stress. Conduct a vehicle safety check. 3 As such, make sure it’s ready for the challenge. Conduct a detailed inspection of tire pressure, engine oil, coolant, brakes, and lights to prevent unexpected breakdowns. A reliable vehicle not only ensures your safety but also builds confidence for those long, open-road stretches. 4 While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun, a little research ensures you won’t miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots, local restaurants, and lodging options along your route — and consider making reservations during peak travel periods. This approach lets you explore with peace of mind, knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. Pack smart with a checklist. Create a tailored packing list that covers clothing, toiletries, emergency supplies, and car documents. 5 This simple habit saves time, reduces stress, and ensures you have everything needed for a comfortable and well- prepared trip. With all the keys in hand, all that’s left is to hit the road and begin your adventure. A．Your car is your travel partner. B．Arrange your stops and accommodation. C．Luckily, we have all the keys you need for a great one. D．Here are some essential tips to ensure your safety on the road. E．The time you spend making a packing checklist will pay back. F．Organize items by category and check them off as you load your vehicle. G．Finally, create a clear budget covering fuel, accommodation, food, and parking. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．A 4．B 5．F 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍让公路旅行顺利的建议：选好目的地与路线、规划预算、检查车辆、安排停留与住宿、列打包清单等。 1．前句“To truly get the most out of your journey, you need to prepare with an eye to everything from start to the end.(为了真正从你的旅行中获得最大的收获，你需要从头到尾都做好准备。)”提出成功的公路旅行需精心准备，此处需承上启下的过渡句。C项 “Luckily, we have all the keys you need for a great one.(幸运的是，我们有你需要的所有钥匙。)”自然引出下文具体建议，且与结尾段“With all the keys in hand, all that’s left is to hit the road and begin your adventure.(有了所有的钥匙在手，剩下的就是上路，开始你的冒险。)”形成呼应。故选C。 2．本段主题为“Plan your route and budget. (规划路线与预算。)”，前半部分“Start by choosing a destination that inspires you — whether it’s a national park, a scenic coastline, or a historic landmark. Then, design a route that balances driving time with interesting stops, turning the journey itself into an essential part of the adventure.(从选择一个能激发你灵感的目的地开始——无论是国家公园、风景秀丽的海岸线，还是历史地标。然后，设计一条路线，平衡驾驶时间和有趣的停留，把旅程本身变成冒险的重要组成部分。)”已说明路线规划，G项 “Finally, create a clear budget covering fuel, accommodation, food, and parking.(最后，制定一个明确的预算，包括燃料、住宿、食物和停车。)”顺势完成最后环节，与后文“This unlocks the true freedom of the road, free from financial stress.(这开启了真正的自由之路，摆脱了经济压力。)”直接对应。故选G。 3．本段核心是“Conduct a vehicle safety check.(车辆安全检查。)”A项 “Your car is your travel partner.(你的车是你的旅行伙伴。)” 以比喻生动引出车辆的重要性，与后文“As such, make sure it’s ready for the challenge.(因此，确保它准备好迎接挑战。)”形成逻辑衔接。故选A。 4．根据下文“While the joy of unplanned discoveries is part of the fun, a little research ensures you won’t miss key sights. Identify must-visit-spots, local restaurants, and lodging options along your route — and consider making reservations during peak travel periods. This approach lets you explore with peace of mind, knowing your essentials are secured while leaving room for delightful surprises. (虽然意外发现的喜悦是乐趣的一部分，但一点研究可以确保你不会错过重要景点。确定沿途必去的景点、当地餐馆和住宿选择，并考虑在旅游高峰期预订。这种方法可以让你安心探索，知道你的必需品是安全的，同时留下惊喜的空间。)”可知，本段内容涉及规划必游景点、预订住宿等，B项“Arrange your stops and accommodation.(安排你的站点和住宿。)”精准概括了“规划停驻点与住宿”这一核心建议。故选B。 5．前句“Create a tailored packing list that covers clothing, toiletries, emergency supplies, and car documents.(创建一个定制的打包清单，包括衣服、洗漱用品、应急用品和汽车文件。)”提到列举打包清单，F项“Organize items by category and check them off as you load your vehicle.(按类别整理物品，并在装车时核对。)”具体说明如何执行该建议，与后文所述这一行为的好处形成逻辑衔接。故选F。 12.（2026届广东省大湾区高三模拟） Paris is an ideal travel destination with its food, wine, shopping complexes and sightseeing spots. 1 Actually it is possible to have a good time without spending a lot. Forget the large international hotels in the centre. Instead, get off the main streets. There are many hotels just two blocks away from the main tourist attractions, which cost as little as US $35 a night each, including breakfast. 2 But who needs more when the point of the trip is to be out in the streets? The real bonus is living among French people and experiencing their life. Seek out small, local cafes when you want a meal. They are at every street corner in the less fancy parts of town. Choose from the fixed-price dinner menus posted outside these cafes. Many have prices as low as US $9 or US $10. Drinks with meals are more expensive, especially beer and quality wine. But there are some reasonable alternatives. House wine is good: perhaps a couple of dollars per carafe (喇叭瓶). Coffee, thick and lovely, costs US $2.50 a cup. 3 Getting around Paris is easy and inexpensive. Walking is the best way to feel the street-life but when you start to tire, take the train. Subway tickets for anywhere across the city cost around a dollar a trip and even less if you buy a multiple-ticket book. 4 All the maps and signposts are easy to understand. 5 Passes can be bought at major subway stations and elsewhere. The Louvre is an absolute must to visit. The Eiffel Tower gives a great view of the city for less than US $10. You can’t miss the street architecture, the surrounding atmosphere and the daily goings-on in Paris. More importantly, they cost nothing or little to explore and experience. A．The system is quick and efficient. B．The breakfast features a local flavor. C．But some people are worried about the high cost. D．The admissions to Paris’ attractions are not costly. E．Quality wine and tasty food are tough on the budget. F．The rooms with small bathrooms are clean and basic. G．That totals less than $15 per person for dinner and drinks. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．G 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在巴黎低成本旅行的方法。 1．根据上文“Paris is an ideal travel destination with its food, wine, shopping complexes and sightseeing spots. (巴黎是理想的旅游目的地，有美食、美酒、购物中心和景点。)”以及下文“Actually it is possible to have a good time without spending a lot. (实际上，不用花很多钱也能玩得很开心。)”可知，此空需承接上文对巴黎的赞美，引出“担心花费高”的顾虑，再用下文转折消除顾虑。C选项“But some people are worried about the high cost. (但有些人担心费用太高。)”中的“but”形成转折，既呼应上文“理想旅游地”，又为下文“低成本游玩”做铺垫，符合语境。故选C项。 2．根据上文“There are many hotels just two blocks away from the main tourist attractions, which cost as little as US $35 a night each, including breakfast. (主景点附近两个街区内有很多酒店，每晚价格低至35美元，还含早餐。)”以及下文“But who needs more when the point of the trip is to be out in the streets? (但旅行的重点是在街上逛，谁还需要更多（设施）呢？)”可知，此空需描述低价酒店的设施情况，且与下文“不需要更多设施”形成衔接。F选项“The rooms with small bathrooms are clean and basic. (带小浴室的房间干净且设施基础。)”既说明低价酒店的具体条件，又呼应下文“不需要更多设施”的观点，符合语境。故选F项。 3．根据上文“Many have prices as low as US $9 or US $10. Drinks with meals are more expensive, especially beer and quality wine. But there are some reasonable alternatives. House wine is good: perhaps a couple of dollars per carafe (喇叭瓶). Coffee, thick and lovely, costs US $2.50 a cup. (很多（咖啡馆）的套餐价格低至9或10美元。餐配饮品更贵，尤其是啤酒和优质葡萄酒，但有性价比高的选择。家酿葡萄酒不错，大概每瓶几美元。浓郁美味的咖啡每杯2.5美元。)”可知，此空需计算晚餐加饮品的总费用，总结低价就餐的优势。G选项“That totals less than $15 per person for dinner and drinks. (这样算下来，每人晚餐加饮品总共不到15美元。)”中的“that”指代上文的餐费和饮品费，通过具体金额体现低成本，符合语境。故选G项。 4．根据上文“Subway tickets for anywhere across the city cost around a dollar a trip and even less if you buy a multiple-ticket book. (全城任意地点的地铁单程票约1美元，买联票更便宜。)”以及下文“All the maps and signposts are easy to understand. (所有地图和路标都很易懂。)”可知，此空需补充地铁系统的优点，衔接票价与便捷性。A选项“The system is quick and efficient. (这个系统快捷高效。)”中的“the system”指代巴黎地铁，既说明地铁的优势，又与下文“路标易懂”共同体现交通便捷，符合语境。故选A项。 5．根据下文“Passes can be bought at major subway stations and elsewhere. The Louvre is an absolute must to visit. The Eiffel Tower gives a great view of the city for less than US $10. You can’t miss the street architecture, the surrounding atmosphere and the daily goings-on in Paris. More importantly, they cost nothing or little to explore and experience. (通票可在主要地铁站及其他地方购买。卢浮宫是绝对必去的景点。花不到10美元登上埃菲尔铁塔，就能将整座城市的美景尽收眼底。巴黎的街头建筑、周边氛围以及日常百态都不容你错过。更重要的是，探索和体验这些事物几乎不花钱，或者只需花很少的钱。)”可知，本段围绕“巴黎景点费用低”展开，此空应作为段落开头，点明主题。D选项“The admissions to Paris’ attractions are not costly. (巴黎景点的门票并不贵。)”直接概括主题，与下文“埃菲尔铁塔不到10美元、街头建筑免费”的内容一致，符合语境。故选D项。 4 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $