山东青岛实验初级中学教育集团联考2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

初三英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟满分：90分) 说明： 1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含完形填空和阅读理解： 第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分40分） L.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Chinese idiom"mo shou cheng gur",which means "sticking to old rules",1 a cool story behind it.Long ago,during the Warring States Period,there lived a very smart man named Mozi.He was great at making tools and knew a lot about keeping cities safe from attacks. At the same time,there was another 2 man called Gongshu Ban. He was famous for making strong war machines.One day,Gongshu Ban made new and powerful machines to attack a city.He thought he would definitely win 3 these amazing tools. Mozi didn't want the war4.So he went to see Gongshu Ban and :said,Let's do a simulation(模拟测试)on a table..You pretend to attack with your5,and I'll try to stop you."In this test,Mozi used simple things and his clever mind.No matter how many times Gongshu Ban attacked,Mozi always found ways to protect the "city".Gongshu Ban tried nine different attacks,yet Mozi blocked each one6. After failing again and again,he realized that no matter how powerful his war machines were,Mozi's 7 was unbeatable.Finally,he had to 8 his plan to attack the city.Over time,people started using "Mozi's defense"to describe those who strictly followed old methods and refused to accept new ideas,just like someone who only counts on old rules and never tries new ways.That's 9the idiom was born. Today,when we say someone "sticks to old rules",we mean they 10 change their ways,even if there are better options.Remember:It's good to learn from history,but we should also be brave enough to try new things! 1.A.there are B.have C.there is D.has 2.A.famous B.talented C.strong D.educated 3.A.with B.in C.by D.through 4.A.to invent B.to lead C.to happen D.to inspire 5.A.machines B.guns C.sticks D.knives 6.A.suddenly B.probably C.successfully D.finally 7.A.shortage B.wisdom C.product D.region 8.A.give off B.give in C.give away D.give up 9.A.which B.how C.what D.where 10.A.always B.ever C.never D.forever L.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Today,let's blow up balloons with COz!What you'll need: balloon baking soda bottle with 40ml vinegar(皤) (小苏打) ofwater Instructions: Before you begin,make sure that you pull the balloon to make it as easy as possible to blow up. Add the baking soda to the bottle and mix it into the water. Pour the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle. Result: If all goes well,your balloon should inflate!Why?Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction.When the two get together,they create CO2.The COz rises and gets into the balloon,pushing it outwards and blowing it up. l1l.What should you do before you begin the experiment(实验)？ A.Blow up the balloon. B.Pull the balloon. C.Tie the balloon to the bottle mouth.D.Pour the vinegar into the bottle. 12.Which is the right order of the experiment? baking soda A.①③②④B.②①③④ C.⑧①②④ D.④②③① 13.Which of the following shows "inflate"? D 14.Which two materials produced CO2 when mixed together? A.Water and vinegar. B.Water and baking soda. C.Baking soda and vinegar. D.Baking soda and water. 15.What is the main purpose of this experiment? A.To use COz to inflate a balloon. B.To compare the uses of vinegar and baking soda. C.To make a drink with water,vinegar and baking soda. D.To test whether balloons can hold CO2. B Exploring Guilin rice noodles Guilin rice noodles give the city its special flavor.They are famous for their fresh noodles,rich broth (and delicious ingredients.To make a bowl,the process has more than a hundred steps,according to the China Intangible Cultural Heritage(中国非物质文化遗产)Site.These steps fall into four main parts:preparing fresh rice noodles,making the broth,getting pickled dishes( )ready and finally mixing everything well. STEPS FOR MAKING GUILIN RICE NOODLES Prepare Choose three kinds of rice,and then mix them. Grind Put the rice in water for about 3-4 hours and then grind (it all completely. Make the After filtering(过)the rice,make the mixture into a dough(面团). dough Then,hit it repeatedly over and over again. Shape the Press the dough into noodles. noodles Make the broth Boil herbs and spices with bones and meat to make a rich broth. Make side Prepare pickled vegetables and make guoshao,or crispy fried pork. dishes Boil the Boil the rice noodles quickly for 8-15 seconds in hot water at noodles 85-90℃. Drain the water,then top the dry rice noodles with the broth and All done! side dishes. The Best Way to Eat Dry Guilin Rice Noodles Stir the noodles all around. Take a deep breath of the nice smell of the rice noodles and then enjoy！ When halfway finished with the rice noodles... Have a bit of the light soup and then pour some(or all)of the remaining soup into the noodles to enjoy the combination of soup and Guilin rice noodles. 16.The steps of making a bowl of Guilin rice noodles fall into main parts. A.a hundred B.four C.eight D.three 17.What does the underlined word "it"in the second part refer to A.the dough B.the rice C.the mixture D.the meat 18.Which picture shows the step of"Make the broth"? 19.What is the best way to eat dry Guilin Rice Noodles? A.Mix-Smell-Eat-Drink B.Smell-Mix-Drink-Eat C.Mix-Drink-Smell-Eat D.Smell-Eat-Mix-Drink 20.The underlined word "Drain"in the second part most probably means ” A.Take in B.Turn into C.Clean out D.Pour off 0 On a hot summer afternoon,cities and towns are usually hotter than the nearby countryside areas.This is not just a feeling.Some cities can be as much as7 C hotter..Scientists call this the "urban heat island'”effect(城市热岛效 应). This effect is closely connected with the materials used in city buildings, which usually take in large amounts of heat from sunlight during the day. Instead of cooling quickly after sunset,these materials slowly give out the stored heat back into the air.As a result,cities remain warm for a lot longer.In certain situations,high temperatures can even be deadly. To cut urban heat,many cities have turned to trees,which work like natural air conditioners in two main ways.First,they provide shade ()preventing streets and buildings from heating up too much.Second,trees cool the air through a process called transpiration-water inside the leaves enters the air, lowering temperatures nearby. To understand how effective trees really are,researchers studied air temperature and tree cover data (from nearly 9,000 cities and the findings were surprising.Trees reduce the"urban heat island"effect by almost 50%all over the world.Since cities are usually 1 ~3C hotter than nearby countryside areas,trees can lower temperatures by about 0.5~1.5C in many places,which can have an influence on city heat during the long hot summer. However,scientists warn that planting trees alone cannot completely solve the problem.Even with large planting projects,urban trees may cut down only a bit of heat by the middle of this century.Because of this,experts believe cities need more solutions.For example,reflective building materials can help. At the same time,ways of cutting greenhouse gas remain necessary. Trees are powerful and valuable.They cool cities,improve air quality and make urban life more comfortable.But in a warming world,they work best as part of a larger plan rather than as the only answer. 21.What makes cities hotter than countryside areas? A.Water pollution. B.Urban buildings. C.Strong sunlight. D.Waste materials. 22.What is paragraph 3 mainly about regarding trees? A.How they cut greenhouse gas. B.How they clear air in cities. C.How they cool the nearby areas.D.How they protect the environment. 23.Why does the writer list numbers in paragraph 4? A.To collect the data of tree cover. B.To show the influence of trees. C.To praise researchers'hard work. D.To make predictions of the effect. 24.What does the writer suggest in the last two paragraphs? A.More plans are needed to cut heat. B.Trees help to solve every problem. C.Experts have done enough research. D.Green spaces will increase greatly. 25.Which section of a website is the text probably taken from? A.Travel. B.Technology. C.Custom. D.Environment. D 阅读下面文本，从文本后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。 Most people agree that,when it comes to exercise,the harder you train,the fitter you become.But did you realise when you exercise also matters? 26 Many people think the morning is the best time for exercise,because they have more energy then and they feel less and less active as the day progresses. 27__Our bodies have natural rhythms(节律)，so the best time of day to exercise is different for different people. It also depends on what your goal is.Recent research suggests that the higher your body's temperature,the better your performance.28 So it could be the best time for a workout.However,if you want to lose weight, the best time of day to exercise is early in the morning.29 And if your aim is simply to keep physically healthy,then a long walk is OK-at any time of day. Be careful,though.30You would like to train harder and harder as you start to feel fitter,but remember that the more you exercise,the higher the risk of getting hurt.Overall,it's far safer to do a small amount of exercise regularly.Your workout will be a little easier each day,and as you get fitter,it will become more and more enjoyable. 6 A.We should keep exercising every day. B.However,it is not quite as simple as that. C.That's when your body will burn most energy. D.It can be as important as how much exercise you do. E.Most people's temperature is highest in the late afternoon. F.Doing too much exercise can be almost as bad as not doing enough. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅲ.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Books are treasures because they bring us knowledge.Knowledge is valuable because it enriches our life and brings us31 (wise). All great men in the history of mankind loved books.It is the knowledge in the books that led them to32(/sek'ses/).There is no genius() 33 books,because books are the source of knowledge and knowledge is the source of achievement. 34,many young people 35 (show)no interest about reading books over the last few years,especially the print books.A man is blind and does not even know 36(he)if he is unable to read. Books bring us pleasure as well as knowledge.They enable us to see through the past and to see into the future.We can be much 37 (confidence)by reading. One of the most famous 38 (history),once wrote to a little girl: "You should read books 39 (active)from a young age.If anyone would make me the greatest king that ever lived with palaces and gardens and fine dinners,and wines and beautiful clothes in my kingdom,as long as I could not read books,I prefer40 (be)a poor man in a top room with plenty of books rather than a king who does not love reading." IV.阅读表达（本题6小题，共20分） A Which is better? Clearly,the number one reason that people choose to work with a GPS unit is the feeling of freedom.With a GPS unit in your pocket or car,it's easy for you to find your way.If you do get lost,then the GPS will quickly find routes((路线)for you. Besides,having a GPS unit is like bringing every single map of the world along with you!It knows where famous buildings are and the best routes to them.And you will always know exactly where you are,down to the mile. However,GPS has some shortcomings as well.For example,a GPS unit may take you into a traffic jam,go offline if a satellite (fails,or run out of batteries ()Some GPS units may even take you around in circles, wasting your time. While GPS has its draws,many people still prefer traditional maps.They don't require any power,so people don't need to worry about getting lost after running out of batteries.In this case,old-fashioned maps seem to be the winner for remote travel. Maps are also easy to draw on,making it effortless to mark destinations((目的地)or plan routes.You can even give the map away or let someone borrow it without fear of losing an expensive device. Even so,traditional maps also have some problems.They can get outdated,be easily broken,and go missing unexpectedly.And people need to bring their own light source and plan routes themselves. In a word,,both GPS and paper maps have their pros and cons(利弊)，so it's up to you to decide which method is better to use.No matter which one you choose,be sure to travel safely and enjoy the trip. 一、请根据文章内容进行填空（每空不超过两个单词)。（每空2分） GPS Maps .They provide the sense of freedom. .They don't need batteries. They help find your way 41. Pros .They are easy to draw on. .They show your exact location. .They cost 42. than GPS units. They sometimes give wrong ways. Cons .They can be outdated,broken and .They may break down in some cases. 43. easily. Both of them have good and bad sides,so choose what suits you 44. 二、根据文章内容回答问题。(2分) 45.If you want to find your way,which do you prefer,GPS or paper maps? Why? B The Olympic champion(冠军)with a heart for China The Paris 1924 Olympics witnessed many sports stars.However,for Chinese people,the biggest star might be a British athlete-Eric Liddell Eric Liddell was born in Tianjin in 1902.At the age of five,Liddell was sent back to the UK for education and he showed great sporting talent at a young age.After Liddell attended the University of Edinburgh in 1920,he began to win many awards in national competitions. At the Paris 1924 Summer Olympics,he signed up for the 200m and 400m races,which were not his primary focus at first.However,Liddell not only won third place in the 200m,but also broke the world record in the 400m and won gold.It is truly amazing! Flowers,applause and honours followed.However,Liddell then made a surprising decision:he returned to his birthplace,Tianjin,and settled() there after getting a degree in science at the age of 23.Back in Tianjin,Liddell worked as a science and PE teacher at a school.To this day,many people are still confused by his choice. By 1941,life in China had become dangerous because of the Japanese threat.Liddell,however,didn't choose to escape but stayed to work as a medical worker in a village in Hebei,North China.There he provided medical treatment for suffering locals. In 1943,he was captured()by the Japanese army and sent to a concentration camp )There,Liddell taught science and organized sporting activities to encourage other prisoners.Sadly,in early 1945,Liddell passed away due to illness. 虽然他已与世长辞，但他的精神和故事流传至今，giving strength to generations to come. 46.What does the underlined phrase "his choice"refer to?(Answer within 20 words) 47请将文中划线句子翻译成英语。 48.What achievement did Eric Liddell make in the 400m race at the 1924 Paris Olympics? 49.What did Eric Liddell do in the concentration camp to encourage other prisoners? 50.What should we learn from Eric Liddell?Please write at least two points. V.书面表达（共15分） 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“Changes Around Us'”为主题的征 文活动，请以The Great Changes in My Hometown为题，结合青岛近五 年的变化写一篇英语短文投稿。参考下面的思维导图，并回答两个问题。 432 The Great Changes in My Hometown 1.What do you think caused these changes? government,technology,...) 2.How do you feel about these changes? 要求： 1.短文须涵盖思维导图中的至少3个三个方面，并回答以上两个问题， 可适当拓展； 10 报告查询：登水zhixue,co成指谁码下》App 图 (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 回签回 九年级上学期英语检测 回翦 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 考 注意事项 1.答愿前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证 号填写清楚， [o] [o] [o] [o] [o] [0] 2.客观题答思，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修 [1] 1] 11 [1] 改时用橡皮擦予净， [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 3.必须在题号对应的答恶区域内作答，超出 L3] 13 [3] [3 t3] L 答愿区城书写无效。 4] 「4] L4] I1] f [5] [5] [6] 5] 6] [6j [6] [6 [6 正确填涂 缺考标记 □ [7 [7] [7 T71 71 81 [8J 8] 8 [8 [8J [9 [9j 19] 19 (9 19] 第1卷（共40分） 1 [A][B:C][D] 6[A][B][C][DJ 11 [A [B][C][D] 16[A][B][C]D] 21[A】[B][c][D] 2[a][B}:cJ[D] 7[A][B][c][D] 12[AI[B][c][D] 17[hJ[B][C]D] 22[】[B][c][D] 3 [A]IB:C][D 8IA】iB1[CI[D] 13 [A:'B7 [CJ [D] 18 [A][B][CI D] 23 fAI IB][C][D] 4 [A][B]C][D] 9[AJ[B][C][D] 14[A3B][C][D] 19[A][B][C]D】 24[A][B][c][D] 5 [A][B.C]LD] 10[AJ[B]LC】[D] 15【A,BJ【cJ LDJ 20LA」LB]CJ:D】25[A]LB]【c][D 26[a][B.cJ[D][E][F] 27[a][8c1ID1[E1IP] 28[AJ[BC][D][E][P] 29「AJ[Bc1[D1IEI[Fl 30IA][B.c1[D][E][F] 短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 31 32 33. 34 35 36 37. 38 39. 0 圈 ㄖ囚匿 图 侧读表达（每小题2分，共20分） A 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. B 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. ㄖ囚圆 ■ ■ 书面表达（共15分） The Great Changes in My Homctown ■ ㄖ图仅 ■ 圆囚 · ▣ ■