2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

六年级上册英语期中考试自测卷·提高卷（人教PEP版·新教材） 班级：____________　　姓名：____________ 一、选出下列每组中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A. went　　B. palace　　C. saw 2. A. fever　　B. hospital　　C. toothache 3. A. jiaozi　　B. Lantern Festival　　C. Mid-Autumn Festival 4. A. mountain　　B. stayed　　C. danced 5. A. cough　　B. cold　　C. rest 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Last summer my family ______ (go) to Yunnan. 2. We ______ (take) a lot of photos there. 3. Lucy ______ (buy) some gifts for her friends yesterday. 4. The children ______ (swim) in the sea last Sunday. 5. My brother ______ (have) a fever last night. 三、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. — How ______ your summer holiday? — It was wonderful! A. was　　B. were　　C. is 2. Did you ______ pictures in Beijing? A. took　　B. take　　C. taking 3. — ______ you go boating last Sunday? — Yes, I did. A. Do　　B. Were　　C. Did 4. My father ______ me to the hospital yesterday. A. took　　B. takes　　C. taking 5. You should ______ junk food. It's bad for your health. A. eat more　　B. eat less　　C. eat too much 6. We must ______ to bed early and get enough sleep. A. go　　B. goes　　C. going 7. The lion dance is a famous ______ at the Spring Festival in Guangdong. A. food　　B. sport　　C. show 8. Don't stay up late. It's not good ______ your health. A. at　　B. for　　C. with 9. — What did you do in Xi'an? — We ______ the Terracotta Warriors. A. visited　　B. visit　　C. visiting 10. My sister is good at ______. She swims very well. A. swim　　B. swimming　　C. swims 四、情景交际。根据情景，选择恰当的句子。（每小题2分，共12分） 1. 你想问对方上个周末做了什么，你应该问：______ A. Where did you go last weekend?　B. What did you do last weekend?　C. How was your weekend? 2. 你听说同学生病了，想表达关心，你可以说：______ A. I'm sorry to hear that.　B. That sounds fun.　C. Congratulations! 3. 你想建议对方少吃垃圾食品，你可以说：______ A. You should eat more junk food.　B. You should eat less junk food.　C. Junk food is delicious. 4. 你想表达“充足的睡眠对我们的健康有好处”，你可以说：______ A. Enough sleep is good for our health.　B. Sleep is very late.　C. We should stay up late. 5. 你想邀请朋友一起做运动，你可以说：______ A. Let's watch TV!　B. Let's eat ice cream!　C. Let's exercise together! 6. 你想说端午节在五月或六月，你可以说：______ A. The Dragon Boat Festival is in January.　B. The Dragon Boat Festival is in October.　C. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. 五、选词填空。从方框中选出合适的词补全句子，将词写在横线上（有一词多余）。（每小题2分，共12分） Where　　What　　took　　went　　healthy　　exercise　　tired 1. — ______ did you go last summer? — I went to Hainan. 2. We ______ many photos at the Palace Museum. 3. My family ______ to Xi'an by train. 4. You look ______. You should have a rest. 5. Doing morning ______ every day keeps us healthy. 6. Eating vegetables and fruit helps us stay ______. 六、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。（每小题2分，共16分） A. What did you do there?　　　B. How was your weekend? C. Did you have a good time?　　　D. Where did you go? E. What's the matter?　　　F. How do you feel now? G. You should have a good rest.　　　H. I hope you get well soon. Mike: Hi, Binbin! 1. ______ Binbin: It was great! Mike: 2. ______ Binbin: I went to the countryside with my family. Mike: 3. ______ Binbin: We picked fruits and took many photos. Mike: 4. ______ Binbin: Yes, we had a lot of fun. Mike: But you look tired today. 5. ______ Binbin: I have a bad cough and my head hurts. Mike: I'm sorry to hear that. 6. ______ Binbin: Yes, my mum will take me to the hospital. Mike: 7. ______ Binbin: I feel much better now. Mike: 8. ______ Binbin: Thank you very much. 七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） 任务一：阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Mr Green is a doctor. He works in a big hospital in Guangzhou. Every day he tells his patients how to stay healthy. He says, “We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and drink enough water. We should exercise for about an hour every day. We shouldn't stay up late or eat too much junk food. When we feel sad, we can talk to our family and friends.” Mr Green also says that people should go to the doctor when they are ill. “Don't be afraid of the doctor,” he says. “The doctor wants to help you.” 1. Mr Green works in a big hospital in Guangzhou.（　　） 2. Mr Green tells his patients how to stay healthy every day.（　　） 3. Mr Green says we should eat more junk food.（　　） 4. Mr Green says we should exercise for about an hour every day.（　　） 5. Mr Green says we shouldn't talk to others when we feel sad.（　　） 任务二：阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Dear Amy, How are you? I had a wonderful summer holiday. In July, I went to Sanya with my parents. The sea was blue and beautiful. We swam in the sea and played on the beach. I also bought some gifts for my friends. In August, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them pick fruits and we had a big dinner together. During the Spring Festival, I pasted fu on the door and ate jiaozi with my family. But last week I had a bad cold, so I stayed at home and drank a lot of water. Now I feel much better. What about your summer holiday? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lily 1. Lily went to Sanya with her ______. A. friends　　B. parents　　C. grandparents 2. In Sanya, Lily ______. A. swam in the sea　　B. climbed the Great Wall　　C. picked fruits 3. Lily bought some gifts for ______. A. her parents　　B. her grandparents　　C. her friends 4. Lily pasted fu on the door during the ______. A. Spring Festival　　B. Dragon Boat Festival　　C. Mid-Autumn Festival 5. Last week Lily ______. A. had a bad cold　　B. went to Sanya　　C. visited her grandparents 六年级上册英语期中考试自测卷·提高卷（人教PEP版·新教材） 参考答案与解析 一、选出不同类（每小题2分，共10分） 答案：1. B　2. B　3. A　4. A　5. C 解析：1. went、saw 是动词过去式，palace 是名词（地点）。2. fever、toothache 是疾病，hospital 是场所。3. Lantern Festival、Mid-Autumn Festival 是节日，jiaozi 是食品。4. stayed、danced 是动词过去式，mountain 是名词。5. cough、cold 是疾病，rest 意为“休息”，不是疾病。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共10分） 答案：1. went　2. took　3. bought　4. swam　5. had 解析：last summer、yesterday、last Sunday、last night 都表示过去，动词要用过去式，而且本大题中的动词都是不规则变化，需要重点记忆。go→went，take→took，buy→bought，swim→swam，have→had。 三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 答案：1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. A　10. B 解析：1. 主语 your summer holiday 是单数，且事情已发生，用 was。2. Did 开头的一般疑问句中，动词要用原形 take。3. 答语 Yes, I did. 说明问句由 Did 开头。4. yesterday 表示过去，用过去式 took。5. 垃圾食品对健康不利，应“少吃”，用 eat less。6. must 是情态动词，后接动词原形 go。7. 舞狮是一种“表演”，用 show。8. be good for 意为“对……有好处”，是固定搭配。9. 与 did 搭配的动词用过去式，故选 visited。10. be good at 后接动名词，用 swimming。 四、情景交际（每小题2分，共12分） 答案：1. B　2. A　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. C 解析：1. 问做了什么用 What did you do last weekend?。2. 听到别人生病的消息，应表达关心，用 I'm sorry to hear that.。3. 建议少吃垃圾食品用 You should eat less junk food.。4. 表达“充足睡眠对健康有好处”用 Enough sleep is good for our health.。5. 邀请一起运动用 Let's exercise together!。6. 端午节在五月或六月，日子要用 in 加月份表达。 五、选词填空（每小题2分，共12分） 答案：1. Where　2. took　3. went　4. tired　5. exercise　6. healthy 解析：1. 答语说明地点，用 Where 提问。2. take photos 意为“拍照”，叙述过去用 took。3. go to... 表示“去某地”，此处用 went。4. look tired 意为“看起来很累”，后句说该休息一下，意思吻合。5. do morning exercise 意为“做早操”。6. stay healthy 意为“保持健康”。多余的一词是 What。 六、补全对话（每小题2分，共16分） 答案：1. B　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. E　6. G　7. F　8. H 解析：1. 下文答 It was great!，说明问的是“周末过得怎么样”，用 B。2. 下文答去了乡下，故问“你去了哪里”，用 D。3. 下文说摘水果、拍照片，故问 What did you do there?，用 A。4. 下文答玩得很开心，故用一般疑问句 C。5. 对方说咳嗽、头疼，故问“怎么了”，用 E。6. 得知对方生病，建议好好休息，用 G。7. 下文答现在感觉好多了，说明问“现在感觉怎么样”，用 F。8. 结尾祝愿康复，用 H。 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 任务一　答案：1. T　2. T　3. F　4. T　5. F 解析：1. 文中说 He works in a big hospital in Guangzhou，故对。2. 文中说 Every day he tells his patients how to stay healthy，故对。3. 文中说 We shouldn't eat too much junk food，故错。4. 文中说 We should exercise for about an hour every day，故对。5. 文中说 When we feel sad, we can talk to our family and friends，故错。 任务二　答案：1. B　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. A 解析：1. 信中写道 I went to Sanya with my parents，选 B。2. 信中写道 We swam in the sea and played on the beach，选 A。3. 信中写道 I also bought some gifts for my friends，选 C。4. 信中说春节时贴福字，选 A。5. 信中说上周得了重感冒在家休息，选 A。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $