学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测·提升卷01（Unit1-Unit4）（教科版·新教材）

学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测提升卷01（Unit1-Unit4） （教科版·新教材） 参考答案 听力部分 一、听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） B A B A C 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。（每题2分，共10分） T T F T F 三、听录音，根据所听内容选填单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） 1. mad 2. Worse 3. calming 4. talk 5. hurt 笔试部分 四、选出每组不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） B A C C A 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. us 2. them 3. to shout 4. put 5. hurt 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 七、按要求完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Because he made fun of my haircut. 2.That sounds exciting,but also dangerous./That sounds dangerous,but also exciting. 3.Maybe we can finish homework first. 4.Did Lucas make a joke? 5. didn’t ; think 6.Why ; was 7.换位思考。（答案不唯一，合理即可） 8.I want to go for a walk outside with you. 9.They train twice a week. 10. I like dogs better because they are smart and fun to play with.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 八、给下列问句选出相应的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A 九、阅读短文，并完成下列各题。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） (A) 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (B) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. Because most cats sleep during the day and play at night. 5.I would tell him/her to make sure there is enough space at home and enough time to walk the dog at least twice a day. (答案不唯一，合理即可） 十、书面表达（10 分） 9-10分：5-6 句话，信息完整，紧扣提示词；大小写、标点基本正确，有极个别拼写小错。 7-8分：4-5 句话，信息较完整；少量语法 / 拼写错误，不影响阅读理解。 4-6分：3-4 句话，部分提示词用到；有部分语法错误。 1-3分：1-2 个句子，只有零散单词。 参考范文： November 1 st Yesterday afternoon, my best friend Nikki and I had a big fight. We wanted to play different games. She called me names and I felt very angry and sad. We didn't talk to each other after school.This morning, our teacher talked to us. We calmed down and said sorry to each other. Now we are good friends again. I'm very glad. Friends should understand each other. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测提升卷01（Unit1-Unit4） （教科版·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围：Unit1-Unit4） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A.through B. throw C.threw ( ) 2. A. proud B. pride C. loud ( ) 3. A. ball B. call C. tall ( ) 4. A.meet B. meat C.met ( ) 5. A.daring B. drawing C.during 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。（每题2分，共10分） 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 三、听录音，根据所听内容选填单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Last week ,I had a fight with my friend Nikki, and I'm still 1. (mad/angry). She called me bad names — she said I looked like a pig. That was unkind. 2. （Better/Worse）, she didn't think she was wrong and wouldn't say sorry. I felt hurt and angry.I tried 3. (sitting/calming) down with soft music, but it didn't work. What should I do with my anger?I realized getting angrier won't help. So I decided to calm down and 4. (talk/work) things out with her.I plan to call her. Maybe she didn't know she 5. (hurt/upset) my feelings. I hope we can make up. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出每组不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. listen B.music C.count ( ) 2. A. angry B.better C.worse ( ) 3. A. same B.different C.habit ( ) 4. A. usually B.always C.really ( ) 5. A.deep B.shout C.yell 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.We have coaches to keep (we) safe. 2. Their parents are so proud of (they). 3.I’m sorry I was wrong (shout) bad words at you just now. 4.We should (put) this behind us. 5.Nikki （hurt）my feelings because she called me names for no reasons. 六、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. I feel really bad you call me names in public. A. what B. where C. when ( ) 2. Dogs need to go for a walk at twice a day. A. least B. little C. less ( ) 3. Cats stay most of time. A. behind B. inside C. outside ( ) 4.It's not enough to just calm down — you also need to . A. yell and cry B. eat a lot C. work things out ( ) 5.Cats and dogs love playing with toys. A. too B. all C. both ( ) 6.I understand your , but our teacher will protect us. A. worry B. worrys C. worries ( ) 7.That’s not very nice him.He should say sorry to you. A. of B. at C. to ( )8. .We should take good care of our pets and be responsible for them. A. I agree. B. Not very much. C. That sounds great! ( ) 9.My mum won’t let me the football club. A. joining B. join C. joined ( ) 10.—Can we have a talk? — . A. Sure,we can’t. B. Of course. C. No,we can. 七、按要求完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Because haircut he made of my fun (.) (连词成句） 2. exciting dangerous That also but sounds (,)(.) (连词成句） 3.first we Maybe finish can homework (.) (连词成句） 4. make Did a Lucas joke (?) (连词成句） 5.I thought dogs are better.(改为否定句） I dogs are better. 6.Nikki was so angry because someone kept making fun of her.(对划线部分提问） Nikki so angry？ 7. Put yourself in my shoes.（翻译成中文） 8.I want go for a walk outside with you.（改错） 9.They train two times a week.（改错） 10.Which do you like better, dogs or cats? Why?（根据实际情况回答）​ 八、给下列问句选出相应的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1.What do you do when you are angry？ ( ) 2.What pet do they think is better for Mr.Li? ( ) 3.What’s on your mind? ( ) 4.How do we solve this problem? ( ) 5.Do you have a minute? A.Yes,I do. B.I usually go for a walk instead. C.We can calm down and talk it out. D.A cat. E.I’d like to join a rock-climbing club. 九、阅读短文，并完成下列各题。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） (A) Nikki wants to join the rock-climbing club. Her dad worries it is dangerous. Nikki says there are coaches to keep them safe. She tells her dad that the coaches are careful and always watch the students closely. The club trains three times every week. Nikki tells her dad she will go twice a week and finish homework first. Her dad thinks about it and agrees at last. They talk calmly and work out the problem in the end. Nikki is very glad because her dad trusts her, and she can enjoy rock- climbing with her friends. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. Nikki wants to join the ______ club. A. swimming　 B. rock-climbing　 C. basketball　 D. music ( )2. Who worries the club is dangerous? A. Nikki　 B. The coaches　 C. Nikki's dad　 D. Nikki's friends ( )3.The club trains ______ times every week. A. two　 B. three　 C. four　 D. five ( )4.The underlined（划线的）word "work out" in the passage means ______. A. 锻炼身体　 B. 解决　 C. 计算出　 D. 想出 ( )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Talking calmly can help work out problems. B. Parents should never let children do sports. C. Rock-climbing is too dangerous for students. D. Children should only study and not play. (B) Getting a pet is a big decision. First, you need to think about space. Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. Second, think about your own needs. Most cats sleep during the day and play at night, so if you are a light sleeper, think twice. You need to clean dogs often, but cats usually clean themselves. They both love playing with toys and both lose hair. Finally, make sure your family is OK with the idea. When we welcome pets into our home, they become part of our family. Give them a lot of love and care, and always be there for them. Show them your love, and they will love you back. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. The passage mainly talks about ________.     A. how to feed（喂养）a pet    B. things to think about before getting a pet   C. how to walk a dog ( ) 2. Which animal needs to go for a walk at least twice a day?     A. Cats.     B. Dogs.     C. Both of them. ( ) 3. If you are a light sleeper, you should think twice before getting a ________.   A. cat     B. dog     C. bird 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 4. Why does the writer say "think twice" for a light sleeper? 5.If your friend wants to get a dog, what advice（建议）can you give him or her? 十、书面表达。（共10分） 好朋友之间偶尔也会有不愉快。请仿照Yiming的日记，用日记格式写一次你和朋友之间的矛盾，以及你们是怎样和好的。 要求：语句通顺、条理清楚，不少于50词 提示词：have a big fight（大吵一架）、argue（争吵）、joke（玩笑）、angry（生气的）、sad（难过的）、hurt（伤心的）、calm down（冷静下来）、talk about it（把话说开）、say sorry to each other（互相道歉）... 写作思路：开头→经过→转折→结尾 November 1st 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测提升卷01（Unit1-Unit4） （教科版·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围：Unit1-Unit4） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 欢迎来到心语桥友谊驿站！跟随Yiming经历攀岩社团的家庭分歧、朋友间的大吵一架，探究猫狗饲养利弊，学会冷静沟通与换位思考，用英语闯过十道关卡，赢回属于你的友谊勋章！ 听力部分（30分） 一、【驿站收音情报站】听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A.through B. throw C.threw ( ) 2. A. proud B. pride C. loud ( ) 3. A. ball B. call C. tall ( ) 4. A.meet B. meat C.met ( ) 5. A.daring B. drawing C.during 二、【情景照片侦查厅】听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。（每题2分，共10分） 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 三、【心声留言修复站】听录音，根据所听内容选填单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Last week ,I had a fight with my friend Nikki, and I'm still 1. (mad/angry). She called me bad names — she said I looked like a pig. That was unkind. 2. （Better/Worse）, she didn't think she was wrong and wouldn't say sorry. I felt hurt and angry.I tried 3. (sitting/calming) down with soft music, but it didn't work. What should I do with my anger?I realized getting angrier won't help. So I decided to calm down and 4. (talk/work) things out with her.I plan to call her. Maybe she didn't know she 5. (hurt/upset) my feelings. I hope we can make up. 笔试部分（70分） 四、【能量词汇分拣仓】选出每组不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. listen B.music C.count ( ) 2. A. angry B.better C.worse ( ) 3. A. same B.different C.habit ( ) 4. A. usually B.always C.really ( ) 5. A.deep B.shout C.yell 五、【语法魔法锻造屋】用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.We have coaches to keep (we) safe. 2. Their parents are so proud of (they). 3.I’m sorry I was wrong (shout) bad words at you just now. 4.We should (put) this behind us. 5.Nikki （hurt）my feelings because she called me names for no reasons. 六、【抉择岔路挑战台】单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. I feel really bad you call me names in public. A. what B. where C. when ( ) 2. Dogs need to go for a walk at twice a day. A. least B. little C. less ( ) 3. Cats stay most of time. A. behind B. inside C. outside ( ) 4.It's not enough to just calm down — you also need to . A. yell and cry B. eat a lot C. work things out ( ) 5.Cats and dogs love playing with toys. A. too B. all C. both ( ) 6.I understand your , but our teacher will protect us. A. worry B. worrys C. worries ( ) 7.That’s not very nice him.He should say sorry to you. A. of B. at C. to ( )8. .We should take good care of our pets and be responsible for them. A. I agree. B. Not very much. C. That sounds great! ( ) 9.My mum won’t let me the football club. A. joining B. join C. joined ( ) 10.—Can we have a talk? — . A. Sure,we can’t. B. Of course. C. No,we can. 七、【句子重组工坊】按要求完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Because haircut he made of my fun (.) (连词成句） 2. exciting dangerous That also but sounds (,)(.) (连词成句） 3.first we Maybe finish can homework (.) (连词成句） 4. make Did a Lucas joke (?) (连词成句） 5.I thought dogs are better.(改为否定句） I dogs are better. 6.Nikki was so angry because someone kept making fun of her.(对划线部分提问） Nikki so angry？ 7. Put yourself in my shoes.（翻译成中文） 8.I want go for a walk outside with you.（改错） 9.They train two times a week.（改错） 10.Which do you like better, dogs or cats? Why?（根据实际情况回答）​ 八、【心语配对回音廊】给下列问句选出相应的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1.What do you do when you are angry？ ( ) 2.What pet do they think is better for Mr.Li? ( ) 3.What’s on your mind? ( ) 4.How do we solve this problem? ( ) 5.Do you have a minute? A.Yes,I do. B.I usually go for a walk instead. C.We can calm down and talk it out. D.A cat. E.I’d like to join a rock-climbing club. 九、【智慧之塔攀登层】阅读短文，并完成下列各题。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） (A) Nikki wants to join the rock-climbing club. Her dad worries it is dangerous. Nikki says there are coaches to keep them safe. She tells her dad that the coaches are careful and always watch the students closely. The club trains three times every week. Nikki tells her dad she will go twice a week and finish homework first. Her dad thinks about it and agrees at last. They talk calmly and work out the problem in the end. Nikki is very glad because her dad trusts her, and she can enjoy rock- climbing with her friends. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. Nikki wants to join the ______ club. A. swimming　 B. rock-climbing　 C. basketball　 D. music ( )2. Who worries the club is dangerous? A. Nikki　 B. The coaches　 C. Nikki's dad　 D. Nikki's friends ( )3.The club trains ______ times every week. A. two　 B. three　 C. four　 D. five ( )4.The underlined（划线的）word "work out" in the passage means ______. A. 锻炼身体　 B. 解决　 C. 计算出　 D. 想出 ( )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Talking calmly can help work out problems. B. Parents should never let children do sports. C. Rock-climbing is too dangerous for students. D. Children should only study and not play. (B) Getting a pet is a big decision. First, you need to think about space. Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. Second, think about your own needs. Most cats sleep during the day and play at night, so if you are a light sleeper, think twice. You need to clean dogs often, but cats usually clean themselves. They both love playing with toys and both lose hair. Finally, make sure your family is OK with the idea. When we welcome pets into our home, they become part of our family. Give them a lot of love and care, and always be there for them. Show them your love, and they will love you back. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. The passage mainly talks about ________.     A. how to feed（喂养）a pet    B. things to think about before getting a pet   C. how to walk a dog ( ) 2. Which animal needs to go for a walk at least twice a day?     A. Cats.     B. Dogs.     C. Both of them. ( ) 3. If you are a light sleeper, you should think twice before getting a ________.   A. cat     B. dog     C. bird 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 4. Why does the writer say "think twice" for a light sleeper? 5.If your friend wants to get a dog, what advice（建议）can you give him or her? 十、【友谊勋章铸造台】书面表达。（共10分） 好朋友之间偶尔也会有不愉快。请仿照Yiming的日记，用日记格式写一次你和朋友之间的矛盾，以及你们是怎样和好的。 要求：语句通顺、条理清楚，不少于50词 提示词：have a big fight（大吵一架）、argue（争吵）、joke（玩笑）、angry（生气的）、sad（难过的）、hurt（伤心的）、calm down（冷静下来）、talk about it（把话说开）、say sorry to each other（互相道歉）... 写作思路：开头→经过→转折→结尾 November 1st 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词。One, don't . throw . things here. Don't throw things here. Two. i'm so proud . of you. I'm so proud . of you. Three. I feel bad . when you call me names. I feel bad when you call me names. For . nice to meet you. too. Nice to meet you. too. Five cats . like to sleep . alone during the day. Cats like to sleep alone during the day. 2、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是否相符。One, Alice . wants . to shout Edwards. Alice wants to shout backwards. Two. he will put his . hands in his pockets. He will put his hands in his pockets. Three SHE will take a . deep breath with her friends. SHE will take a deep breath with her friends. For with . her father's . help SHE comes up with an idea. With her father's help, SHE comes up with an idea. Five, they . fight with . each other. They fight with each other. 3、听录音，根据所听内容选填单词，播全短文。Last week I had a fight with my friends nicki, and i'm still mad. SHE called me bad names. SHE said I looked like a pig that was unkind, was SHE didn't think he was wrong and wouldn't say sorry. I felt hurt and angry. I tried coming down with a soft music, but I didn't work. What should I do with my anger? I realized getting angry won't help, so I decided to calm down and talk things out with her. I planned to call her. Maybe he didn't know SHE hurt my feelings. I hope we can . make up. Last week, I had a fight with my friend nicki, and i'm still mad. SHE called me bad names. SHE said. I looked like a pig that was unkind, was SHE didn't think he was wrong and wouldn't say sorry. I felt hurt and angry. I tried coming down with a soft music, but I didn't work. What should I do with my anger? I realized getting angry won't help, so I decided to calm down and talk things out with her. I planned to call her. Maybe he didn't know SHE hurt my feelings. I hope we can make up. 听力内容到此为止。 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测提升卷01（Unit1-Unit4） （教科版·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围：Unit1-Unit4） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A.through B. throw C.threw ( ) 2. A. proud B. pride C. loud ( ) 3. A. ball B. call C. tall ( ) 4. A.meet B. meat C.met ( ) 5. A.daring B. drawing C.during 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。（每题2分，共10分） 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 三、听录音，根据所听内容选填单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Last week ,I had a fight with my friend Nikki, and I'm still 1. (mad/angry). She called me bad names — she said I looked like a pig. That was unkind. 2. （Better/Worse）, she didn't think she was wrong and wouldn't say sorry. I felt hurt and angry.I tried 3. (sitting/calming) down with soft music, but it didn't work. What should I do with my anger?I realized getting angrier won't help. So I decided to calm down and 4. (talk/work) things out with her.I plan to call her. Maybe she didn't know she 5. (hurt/upset) my feelings. I hope we can make up. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出每组不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. listen B.music C.count ( ) 2. A. angry B.better C.worse ( ) 3. A. same B.different C.habit ( ) 4. A. usually B.always C.really ( ) 5. A.deep B.shout C.yell 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1.We have coaches to keep (we) safe. 2. Their parents are so proud of (they). 3.I’m sorry I was wrong (shout) bad words at you just now. 4.We should (put) this behind us. 5.Nikki （hurt）my feelings because she called me names for no reasons. 六、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. I feel really bad you call me names in public. A. what B. where C. when ( ) 2. Dogs need to go for a walk at twice a day. A. least B. little C. less ( ) 3. Cats stay most of time. A. behind B. inside C. outside ( ) 4.It's not enough to just calm down — you also need to . A. yell and cry B. eat a lot C. work things out ( ) 5.Cats and dogs love playing with toys. A. too B. all C. both ( ) 6.I understand your , but our teacher will protect us. A. worry B. worrys C. worries ( ) 7.That’s not very nice him.He should say sorry to you. A. of B. at C. to ( )8. .We should take good care of our pets and be responsible for them. A. I agree. B. Not very much. C. That sounds great! ( ) 9.My mum won’t let me the football club. A. joining B. join C. joined ( ) 10.—Can we have a talk? — . A. Sure,we can’t. B. Of course. C. No,we can. 七、按要求完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Because haircut he made of my fun (.) (连词成句） 2. exciting dangerous That also but sounds (,)(.) (连词成句） 3.first we Maybe finish can homework (.) (连词成句） 4. make Did a Lucas joke (?) (连词成句） 5.I thought dogs are better.(改为否定句） I dogs are better. 6.Nikki was so angry because someone kept making fun of her.(对划线部分提问） Nikki so angry？ 7. Put yourself in my shoes.（翻译成中文） 8.I want go for a walk outside with you.（改错） 9.They train two times a week.（改错） 10.Which do you like better, dogs or cats? Why?（根据实际情况回答）​ 八、给下列问句选出相应的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1.What do you do when you are angry？ ( ) 2.What pet do they think is better for Mr.Li? ( ) 3.What’s on your mind? ( ) 4.How do we solve this problem? ( ) 5.Do you have a minute? A. Yes,I do. B. I usually go for a walk instead. C. We can calm down and talk it out. D. A cat. E. I’d like to join a rock-climbing club. 九、阅读短文，并完成下列各题。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） (A) Nikki wants to join the rock-climbing club. Her dad worries it is dangerous. Nikki says there are coaches to keep them safe. She tells her dad that the coaches are careful and always watch the students closely. The club trains three times every week. Nikki tells her dad she will go twice a week and finish homework first. Her dad thinks about it and agrees at last. They talk calmly and work out the problem in the end. Nikki is very glad because her dad trusts her, and she can enjoy rock- climbing with her friends. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. Nikki wants to join the ______ club. A. swimming　 B. rock-climbing　 C. basketball　 D. music ( )2. Who worries the club is dangerous? A. Nikki　 B. The coaches　 C. Nikki's dad　 D. Nikki's friends ( )3.The club trains ______ times every week. A. two　 B. three　 C. four　 D. five ( )4.The underlined（划线的）word "work out" in the passage means ______. A. 锻炼身体　 B. 解决　 C. 计算出　 D. 想出 ( )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Talking calmly can help work out problems. B. Parents should never let children do sports. C. Rock-climbing is too dangerous for students. D. Children should only study and not play. (B) Getting a pet is a big decision. First, you need to think about space. Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. Second, think about your own needs. Most cats sleep during the day and play at night, so if you are a light sleeper, think twice. You need to clean dogs often, but cats usually clean themselves. They both love playing with toys and both lose hair. Finally, make sure your family is OK with the idea. When we welcome pets into our home, they become part of our family. Give them a lot of love and care, and always be there for them. Show them your love, and they will love you back. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. The passage mainly talks about ________.     A. how to feed（喂养）a pet     B. things to think about before getting a pet    C. how to walk a dog ( ) 2. Which animal needs to go for a walk at least twice a day?     A. Cats.     B. Dogs.     C. Both of them. ( ) 3. If you are a light sleeper, you should think twice before getting a ________.   A. cat     B. dog     C. bird 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 4. Why does the writer say "think twice" for a light sleeper? 5.If your friend wants to get a dog, what advice（建议）can you give him or her? 十、书面表达。（共10分） 好朋友之间偶尔也会有不愉快。请仿照Yiming的日记，用日记格式写一次你和朋友之间的矛盾，以及你们是怎样和好的。 要求：语句通顺、条理清楚，不少于50词 提示词：have a big fight（大吵一架）、argue（争吵）、joke（玩笑）、angry（生气的）、sad（难过的）、hurt（伤心的）、calm down（冷静下来）、talk about it（把话说开）、say sorry to each other（互相道歉）... 写作思路：开头→经过→转折→结尾 November 1st 第1页 共2页 ◎ 第2页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期10月学情自测提升卷01（Unit1-Unit4） （教科版·新教材） 参考解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词。（每题2分，共10分） B A B A C 【听力材料】 1. Don’t throw things here! 2. I’m so proud of you. 3. I feel bad when you call me names. 4. Nice to meet you,too. 5. Cats like to sleep a lot during the day. 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。（每题2分，共10分） T T F T F 【听力材料】 1. Alice wants to shout bad words. 艾丽斯想说脏话。和图片相符，故选T。 2.He will put his hands in his pockets.他会把手插进口袋里。和图片相符，故选T。 3. She will take a deep breath with her friends.她会和朋友一起深呼吸。和图片不相符，故选F。 4.With her father's help, she comes up with an idea.在她爸爸的帮助下，她想出了一个主意。和图片相符，故选T。 5. They fight with each other.他们互相争吵。和图片不相符，故选F。 三、听录音，根据所听内容选填单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） 1. mad 2. Worse 3. calming 4. talk 5. hurt 【听力材料】 Last week ,I had a fight with my friend Nikki, and I'm still mad. She called me bad names — she said I looked like a pig. That was unkind. Worse, she didn't think she was wrong and wouldn't say sorry. I felt hurt and angry.I tried calming down with soft music, but it didn't work. What should I do with my anger?I realized getting angrier won't help. So I decided to calm down and talk things out with her.I plan to call her. Maybe she didn't know she hurt my feelings. I hope we can make up. 【解析】 1.mad在口语中=angry(生气的),be mad (at sb.) 意为“生某人的气”。文章是第一人称日记体，语气非常口语化，mad比angry更符合这种随意的叙事风格,并且still mad是常见口语搭配，表示“到现在还在生气”。故选mad。 2. 从逻辑上进行判断：上文说她骂人已经很不友善，下文“她不认错、不道歉”是程度上更进一步的糟糕，所以用递进，而不是 Better（更好的），Better与语境逻辑完全相反。故选Worse。 3. calm down是固定短语，表示冷静下来；try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事（看看是否有效）”，正好呼应后文but it didn't work（但没起作用）；sitting down意为“坐下”，与“听音乐消气、处理愤怒”的语境不符，故选 calming。 4. talk things out是固定搭配，意为“把话说开、通过谈心解决问题”，与文章主旨一致，故选talk。 5. hurt one's feelings 是固定搭配，意为“伤害某人的感情”。upset也表示“使难过”，但它直接接人作宾语，例如upset me，不能说upset my feelings，属于搭配错误。故选hurt。 笔试部分 四、选出每组不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） B A C C A 【解析】 1. A. listen 听（动词）；B. music 音乐（名词）；C. count 数、计数（动词）。listen和count 都是动词，而music是名词，词性不同，故选 B。 2. A. angry 生气的（原级）；B. better 更好的（good/well的比较级）；C. worse 更糟的（bad/badly 的比较级）。better和worse 都是比较级形式，而angry是形容词原级，故选 A。 3. A. same 相同的（形容词）；B. different 不同的（形容词）；C. habit 习惯（名词）。same和different是一组意思相对的形容词，habit是名词，故选 C。 4. A. usually 通常；B. always 总是；C. really 真正地。usually和always都是频率副词，表示动作发生的频繁程度；really是程度副词，表示“确实、非常”，不属于频率类，故选 C。 5. A. deep 深的（形容词）；B. shout 喊叫（动词）；C. yell 大叫（动词）。shout和yell都是动词，表示“喊、叫”，是一对近义动词；deep 是形容词，词性不同，故选 A。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. us 2. them 3. to shout 4. put 5. hurt 【解析】 1. keep是动词，后面接的代词要作宾语，所以we（主格“我们”）要变成宾格us。keep us safe 翻译成“保证我们的安全”。故填us。 2. of是介词，介词后面的代词必须用宾格，they（主格“他们”）要变成them。故填them。 这题和第1题是同一个考点，一个在动词后、一个在介词后，本质都是“动介后面用宾格”。 3. be wrong to do sth.是固定句型。be wrong to do sth.意为“做某事是错误的”这里要用动词不定式to shout。故填to shout。 4. should是情态动词，后面必须跟动词原形，所以put不需要任何变化。常见情态动词：can / could / may / might / must / should / will / would，后面一律接原形。故填put。 5. 从句里用了called（call 的过去式），说明整件事发生在过去，所以主句动词也要用过去式来保持一致。注意hurt是不规则动词，过去式不变形,还是hurt。故填hurt。 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 【解析】 1.考查学生们连词辨析的能力。when表时间“当……的时候”；what、where不能引导这样的时间状语从句。句子翻译：当你当众骂我的时候，我感到很难受。故选C。​ 2.考查固定搭配：at least，意为“至少”。little（少的）和 less（更少的）都不能与 at 构成“至少”的含义。句子翻译为狗每天需要至少遛两次，故选A。 3.考查学生副词词义的辨析能力。behind在后面；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据课文内容推断，猫是典型的家养宠物，大部分时间待在家里（inside），而不是外面（outside）。所以句子应该翻译为猫大部分时间待在室内。故选B。 4.根据语境进行理解推测，“只是冷静下来还不够——你还需要把事情解决。”work things out 意为“解决问题、把事情处理好”。yell and cry（边喊边哭）和eat a lot（吃很多）都不能解决问题。与句意不符。故选C。 5. both指“两者都”（猫和狗正好是两类）；all指“三者及以上都”；too 是“也”，放句末且不能直接这样用。故选C。 6. worry 变复数时，变y为i加es → worries。your后面接名词，这里用复数worries表示“各种担心”，更自然。故选C。 7. That’s + 形容词 + of sb. (to do sth.)为固定句型，当形容词是评价人的品质（nice、kind、clever、polite等）时，应该用of，故选A。 8.后一句“我们应该好好照顾宠物并对它们负责”是一个观点，前面应该填表示赞同的话：I agree.（我同意。）故选A。 9. let sb. do sth.是固定结构。let后面的宾语补足语必须用动词原形，所以填join。故选B。 10. 问句“我们能谈谈吗？”是请求，肯定回答用Of course.（当然可以。）A选项Sure, we can't 自相矛盾（Sure表肯定，can't表否定）；C选项 No, we can同样前后矛盾（No表否定，can表肯定）。故选B。 七、按要求完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Because he made fun of my haircut. 2.That sounds exciting,but also dangerous./That sounds dangerous,but also exciting. 3.Maybe we can finish homework first. 4.Did Lucas make a joke? 5. didn’t ; think 6.Why ; was 7.换位思考。（答案不唯一，合理即可） 8.I want to go for a walk outside with you. 9.They train twice a week. 10. I like dogs better because they are smart and fun to play with.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 1.Because首字母大写，一般放在句子开头；找主干：he（主语）+ made（谓语）；make fun of 是固定短语“取笑、开玩笑”；介词后面跟宾语my haircut，最后组合起来。故答案为Because he made fun of my haircut. 2. That（主语）+ sounds（系动词）+ exciting（表语）。题干给的标点是 (,)(.)，说明句子中间有逗号—正好放but前面，故答案为That sounds exciting, but also dangerous.或者That sounds dangerous,but also exciting. 3. Maybe（也许）是副词，放句首；we主语；can后接动词原形finish；homework是宾语；first放句末。故答案为Maybe we can finish homework first. 4. Did提到句首，后面主语 Lucas，动词恢复原形make，a joke作宾语，句末问号。故答案为Did Lucas make a joke? 5.I thought是过去时的实义动词,变否定要用助动词didn't + 动词原形think。(严格按“时态一致”，从句也可用were（I didn't think dogs were better），但小学阶段按提示保留are即可。) 故填写didn’t ; think 。 6. because someone kept making fun of her（原因），对原因提问用Why。原句动词是was，疑问词Why后紧跟was，故答案为Why was Nikki so angry?​ 7. Put yourself in my shoes.字面是“把你自己放进我的鞋子里”，实际是英语习语，意为“站在我的立场上、设身处地为我想想、换位思考”。 8. I want go是错误的，因为want后面必须接带to的不定式：want to go。故答案为I want to go for a walk outside with you. 9. “一次”是 once，“两次”是 twice，“三次及以上”才用 three times, four times...。所以 two times 应改为 twice。故答案为They train twice a week. 10.根据实际情况回答问题，要点是先选择，再用because给出理由。 八、给下列问句选出相应的答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A 【解析】 1.What do you do when you are angry?(你生气的时候会做什么？)问的是“做什么”，回答应为某种行为。B. I usually go for a walk instead.（我通常会去散散步.）中的"go for a walk"正是应对生气的行为方式，用"usually"回答习惯性动作，与问句完全对应。故选B。 2.What pet do they think is better for Mr. Li?(他们认为哪种宠物更适合李先生?)问的是“哪种宠物”，回答要说出具体的宠物名称。D. A cat.（一只猫。）给出了宠物种类，是唯一符合的回答。故选D。 3. What's on your mind?（你在想什么？/你有什么心事？）这是询问对方心里所想的事情。E. I'd like to join a rock-climbing club.（我想加入一个攀岩俱乐部。）表明了自己的想法和打算，正是“心里所想”的内容。故选E。 4.How do we solve this problem?（我们如何解决这个问题？）问的是解决问题的“方法”。C. We can calm down and talk it out.（我们可以冷静下来，把话说开。）提出了解决问题的具体建议，故选C。 5. Do you have a minute?（你有空吗？）这是一般疑问句，要用Yes/No 回答。A. Yes, I do.（是的，有空。）助动词do与问句一致，是一般疑问句的标准答语。故选A。 九、阅读短文，并完成下列各题。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） (A) 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 1.本题考查对文章细节的把握。短文第一句就明确写道 "Nikki wants to join the rock-climbing club."（Nikki想加入攀岩俱乐部）与选项B完全对应。这是一道典型的“首句细节题”，只要读懂开头就能得分。A项swimming（游泳）、C项basketball（篮球）、D项music（音乐）在文中均未提及，属于干扰项。故选B。 2.本题考查对人物观点的定位能力。短文第二句"Her dad worries it is dangerous."（她的爸爸担心这很危险）直接给出了答案，其中"Her dad"指的就是Nikki的爸爸，对应选项C。做这类题时要看清“谁”是动作的发出者。故选C。 3.本题考查数字信息提取。短文中明确提到"The club trains three times every week."（俱乐部每周训练三次），与选项B一致。这里有个小陷阱要留意：文中同时出现了两个频率——训练是每周三次（three times），而Nikki承诺只去两次（twice a week）。题目问的是“俱乐部训练”的频率，而不是Nikki去的频率，所以不能选A。审题时抓住题干主语 "The club" 是关键。故选B。 4.本题考查词义推断，需要联系上下文。原句是"They talk calmly and work out the problem in the end."（他们平静地交谈，最终______了问题）。"work out"与宾语"the problem"搭配，表示“解决问题”。同一个短语在不同语境中含义不同，一定要结合上下文判断。故选B。 5.What can we learn from the passage?（从短文中我们能学到什么？）短文讲述Nikki想参加攀岩俱乐部，爸爸担心危险，两人没有争吵，而是 "talk calmly and work out the problem in the end"——通过平静沟通最终达成一致。这传递的道理正是A项所说的“心平气和地沟通能帮助解决问题”，故选A。 (B) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. Because most cats sleep during the day and play at night. 5.I would tell him/her to make sure there is enough space at home and enough time to walk the dog at least twice a day. (答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 1.文章用First / Second / Finally讲了养宠物前要考虑的三件事（空间、自身需求、家人意见）,B 概括最全面。故选B。 2.dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day（狗每天至少要遛两次），故选B。 3.Most cats sleep during the day and play at night, so if you are a light sleeper, think twice.（猫白天睡觉、晚上活动，浅眠的人要三思。），故选A。 4.Because most cats sleep during the day and play at night.（因为猫昼伏夜出，夜里活动会吵醒睡眠浅的人。） 5.I would tell him/her to make sure there is enough space at home and enough time to walk the dog at least twice a day. （He/She also needs to clean the dog often, and make sure the family is OK with the idea. Most importantly, give the dog lots of love and care.）答案不唯一，合理即可。 十、书面表达评分标准（10 分） 9-10分：5-6 句话，信息完整，紧扣提示词；大小写、标点基本正确，有极个别拼写小错。 7-8分：4-5 句话，信息较完整；少量语法 / 拼写错误，不影响阅读理解。 4-6分：3-4 句话，部分提示词用到；有部分语法错误。 1-3分：1-2 个句子，只有零散单词。 参考范文： November 1 st Yesterday afternoon, my best friend Nikki and I had a big fight. We wanted to play different games. She called me names and I felt very angry and sad. We didn't talk to each other after school.This morning, our teacher talked to us. We calmed down and said sorry to each other. Now we are good friends again. I'm very glad. Friends should understand each other. 【范文解析】全文以一般过去时叙事，结尾转一般现在时,时态切换是这篇范文的隐藏考点。四步结构：1.开头：时间 + 人物 + 事件，一句话入题（had a big fight）；2.经过：矛盾细节（called me names）+ 心情（angry and sad）+ 冷战（didn't talk to each other）；3.转折：时间跳到 This morning，老师调解 → calmed down → said sorry to each other；4.结尾：和好 + 心情（glad）+ 一句道理点题 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $