精品解析：山东日照市新营中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年度上学期阶段检测 九年级英语试题 第一部分 听力（共二节，满分20分） I．听句子，选择恰当的答语。句子读一遍。（共5分） 1. A. He has a cold. B. I am a doctor. C. I have a sore throat. 2. A. Because it’s meaningful. B. By putting up signs. C. In the hospital. 3. A. How come? B. Yes, of course. C. No, thanks. 4. A. For about ten years. B. About ten kilometers. C. Twice a week. 5. A. No, I won’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Not yet. II．听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，对话和问题读一遍。（共5分） 6. What’s the matter with the girl’s brother? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a headache. 7. How many languages can Mary speak? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. Where has Lisa been? A. To the amusement park. B. To the hospital. C. To the Water Park. 9. What does the woman mean? A. The traffic is often bad there. B. They should move away. C. The man did right. 10. How long has Mike had his guitar? A. For about seven years. B. Since eight years ago. C. Since ten years ago. III．听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where was Frank at the time of the rainstorm? A. In the bookstore. B. In the bathroom. C. In the library. 12. What subject may Grace choose if she enters university? A. Writing. B. Animal medicine. C. Translation. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。词注释：violence 暴力 13. How did the woman like Jimmy’s habit of watching TV at first? A. Terrible. B. Wonderful. C. Not bad. 14. Who is the man? A. The woman’s husband. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman’s father. 15. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. How to control children’s TV. B. Ways to educate children. C. The disadvantages of watching TV. IV．听材料，根据所听内容回答16-20小题，材料读两遍。（共5分） 16. Which subject is Sandy poor at? A. Science. B. English. C. Math. 17. What does Alex like doing? A. Playing chess. B. Playing basketball. C. Doing chores. 18. How may Bill like his parents? A. Patient. B. Strict. C. Helpful. 19. Who may Mr. Know be? A. An adviser. B. A manager. C. A doctor. 20. What can we know from the listening material? A. Alex often helps his parents do housework. B Bill gets on well with his parents. C. Sandy can’t use her time wisely. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Education/AI&Learning Wilde Posted at 3:54 p.m. on 27th February 2025 Hey, everyone. Have you heard of generative AI? It’s a type of chatbot that can create texts, pictures, or even videos all on its own. I’ve been thinking — should students be allowed to use AI for their schoolwork? What do you all think? Dylan Patel Posted at 4:04 p.m on 27th February 2025 I think AI is going to change how we learn. Yeah, some people worry about cheating, but there are ways to make it safer. Chatbots could be programmed to help guide us through questions instead of just giving the answers. They could also help teachers make lessons that fit each student, so no one falls behind. And AI tutors could help us anytime, day or night. AI is here to stay. Harper Carroll Posted at 10:23 p.m. on 27th February 2025 I get that technology can be helpful, but I think kids need to learn how to do things on their own first. That’s why we still need to learn maths, even with calculators (计算器) around. And why schools still teach handwriting — most adults type, but we still need to know how to write. Our brains need exercise to develop, just like our bodies. AI might benefit adults, but it’s not good for children to rely on it before mastering the basics of education. Alexa Taylor Posted at 8:46 a.m. on 28th February 2025 I think teaching kids about AI is a good way to get them ready for the future. A survey showed that most Americans believe it’s necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future jobs. Using AI can help us develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It’s also important to know what AI can’t do well — like sometimes it spreads wrong information, or people could use it in the wrong way. 1. What can we infer about Wilde from his post? A. He is a student who wants to learn about AI. B. He is a teacher who will give a lesson on AI. C. He is a host who starts a discussion about AI. 2. What does Dylan Patel think AI can do for students? A. Work at any time of day to help students. B. Make lessons for students who fall behind. C. Take the place of teachers in the future. 3. What does Harper Carroll think children should do before using AI? A. They should wait until they grow up to use AI. B. They should first master the basics of education. C. They should learn to master math before using AI. 4. What is the disadvantage of using AI according to Alexa Taylor? A. It isn’t good for students to learn some skills for their future jobs. B. It sometimes gives us some wrong information when we use it. C. It doesn’t help students to think about questions from both sides. 5. Where is this text most likely from? A. A school noticeboard. B. An online technology survey. C. An online discussion forum. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇，主要介绍四位网友围绕“学生是否可以在作业中使用人工智能”这一话题发表各自不同的看法。 【1题详解】 根据Wilde发言段落中“Hey, everyone. Have you heard of generative AI? …should students be allowed to use AI for their schoolwork? What do you all think?”可知，Wilde提出问题，发起这场关于AI使用的讨论。 【2题详解】 根据Dylan Patel发言段落中“And AI tutors could help us anytime, day or night.”可知，AI可以在一天中任何时间帮助学生。 【3题详解】 根据Harper Carroll发言段落中“AI might benefit adults, but it’s not good for children to rely on it before mastering the basics of education.”可知，Harper Carroll认为孩子们应当先掌握教育的基础知识，再使用AI。 【4题详解】 根据Alexa Taylor发言段落中“It’s also important to know what AI can’t do well — like sometimes it spreads wrong information, or people could use it in the wrong way.”可知，使用AI的缺点是它有时会提供错误信息。 【5题详解】 整篇文章是不同用户发帖发表观点、参与话题讨论，符合线上讨论论坛的特点。 B Jenny first got into motorsport (赛车运动) by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart (卡丁赛车). Every time he took off his helmet (头盔) with a big smile, she became more fascinated. Soon after, she took the wheel herself. She started out in karts, racing at state level and then nationally, and got good results early on. She got into the 2023 Ferrari training camp and was invited to enter a top Italian racing school. She then won Best New Driver in November 2024, and moved up to the Spanish F4 (一种入门级赛车比赛). In February 2025, she became a driver of the F1 Academy — races for women racers. Racing needs a strong mind, not just fast driving. Starting karting at 9 taught her how hard the sport is on the mind and how discouraging and exciting it can be all at once. Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure and keep focused in races. Since she travels a lot for racing, Jenny has to study online. And she misses her friends’ birthdays. Always being on the way means leaving behind her loved things like her home, her school and the people she grew up with. As a woman driver, Jenny has faced doubts, but she believes love and performance speak loudest. She hopes to encourage more girls to go for their dreams. She enjoys the speed and excitement of driving. Her biggest dream is to become the first woman F1 driver in her country. 6. When did Jenny become interested in motorsport? A. When she enjoyed a race on TV. B. When she watched Bill drive his kart. C. When she got a dream helmet. 7. What does Paragraph 2 focus on? A. Jenny’s big moments in motor racing. B. Jenny’s educational background. C. The development of the Spanish F4. 8. How does Jenny keep her mind strong? A. By playing sports every day. B. By learning from other racers. C. By talking with a coach before races. 9. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Jenny can balance her life well. B. Jenny values her free time most. C. Jenny makes great efforts for racing. 10. What would be the best title for the passage? A. No Doubt, No Success B. Driven to Fly C. The Younger, The Better 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了女性赛车手Jenny从卡丁车起步，逐步晋升至F1 Academy的成长历程，以及她在心理训练、平衡生活与训练、面对质疑等方面的经历和梦想。 【6题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Jenny first got into motorsport... by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart.”可知，Jenny是通过观看弟弟Bill开卡丁车开始对赛车运动感兴趣的。 【7题详解】 第二段按时间顺序列举了Jenny的职业生涯里程碑：从卡丁车比赛到2023年法拉利训练营，再到2024年获最佳新车手奖，直至2025年成为F1 Academy车手。这些内容主要聚焦于她在赛车运动中的重要时刻和发展历程。 【8题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure...”可知，她通过与教练沟通并模拟比赛情境来保持强大的心理状态。 【9题详解】 第四段提到Jenny为了赛车必须在线学习、错过朋友生日、离开家乡和亲人。这些牺牲表明：她为了赛车梦想付出了巨大的努力和代价。 【10题详解】 全文讲述了Jenny投身赛车运动、克服困难、追求成为F1女车手的梦想历程。因此最佳标题为“Driven to Fly”。“Driven”既指“驾驶”，也指“有动力的”；“Fly”比喻实现高远梦想。该标题双关且契合文章主旨。 C It’s clear that the world will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will bring great changes to jobs. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, making our lives easier. Scientists have even bigger ideas in a video called To the Future. Dr. Juraz believes we might be able to control things around us simply with our thoughts. “Imagine that you could use simple devices (设备) to connect to your mind and control things around you simply by thinking about it.” Juraz says. According to him, scientists are working on the technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Steven says that we’ll be able to create very strong but light things. New materials will change the way we build everything from cars to spacecraft. Imagine cars are safer, more energy-saving, and able to carry heavier things. Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible. Panny believes that our relationship with machines will change. She says, “I think one day we can tell a machine what to do with just a button (按钮) or a few simple words.” For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off. But in 2045, according to Panny, “Prepare for taking off,” and the computer will do the rest. Or maybe, we won’t even need pilots. These are just a few of the many possible changes that 2045 might bring. It makes us wonder what other surprises the future holds. Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives? 11. What is likely to bring great changes to jobs in 2045? A. The development of new materials. B. Robots and AI technology. C. The change in our relationship with machines. 12. According to Dr. Juraz, what might we be able to do in 2045? A. Control things around us with our hands. B. Use complex devices to connect to our minds. C. Control things around us just by thinking. 13. What does Steven think the future spacecraft will be like? A. Cheaper. B. Safer. C. Bigger. 14. How does Panny explain her idea? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. 15. What will the writer probably write about after the last paragraph? A. Many possible changes. B. New forms of energy. C. New wonders in 2045. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了2045年世界可能发生的变化，以及未来可能带来的其他惊喜。 【11题详解】 文章第1段“It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will bring great changes to jobs”直接指出了2045 年给就业带来重大变化的因素是机器人和AI。 【12题详解】 文章第2段Dr. Juraz的观点“we might be able to control things around us simply with our thoughts”，即仅通过意念就能控制周围事物。 【13题详解】 文章第3段“Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible.”表明Steven认为未来的飞行器成本会大幅降低，也就是更便宜。 【14题详解】 文章第4段“For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off.”表明Panny通过举飞机起飞的例子来解释自己的观点。 【15题详解】 文章最后一段“Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives?”提出了关于新能源的疑问，接下来很可能围绕新能源展开叙述。 D In the digital age, teenagers are surrounded by various public figures, and the definition of “inspiring people” has become richer than before. Some teenagers regard sports stars and singers as their role models, while others admire scientists, doctors and ordinary workers who stick to their posts. No matter who the role model is, the core value of inspiring people lies in their positive spiritual power. Many people hold the view that only great celebrities (名人) can be inspiring. But this idea is actually one-sided. In fact, inspiration is not exclusive (独有的) to famous people. Ordinary people around us can also deliver strong spiritual strength. A teacher who devotes decades to education, a cleaner who keeps the city clean every day, or a peer who insists on self-improvement, all of them have inspiring power. The significance of role models for teenagers’ growth is huge. For teenagers who are in a critical period of value formation, inspiring people act as spiritual guides. Their persistence, kindness and sense of responsibility can help teenagers set correct life goals and form positive values. When teenagers face confusion and pressure in growth, the stories of inspiring people can give them strength to move forward. However, blind star-chasing is a common problem among some teenagers. They waste plenty of time and energy on paying attention to stars’ daily trivialities (琐事), ignoring their own study and growth. This kind of admiration loses its positive meaning and becomes a burden. Therefore, teenagers should learn to distinguish real inspiring role models. True inspiration never comes from appearance or fame, but from noble qualities and persistent efforts. We should absorb positive energy from all admirable people and become better versions of ourselves. 16. What is the core value of inspiring people according to Paragraph 1? A. Great fame and wealth B. Positive spiritual power C. Special social status 17. What does the writer think of ordinary people as role models? A. They cannot bring inspiration to teenagers B. They have valuable inspiring power as well C. They are less admirable than celebrities 18. What is the problem of blind star-chasing for teenagers? A. It helps them form correct values B. It wastes time and influences personal growth C. It makes them learn more social knowledge 19. What is the best title for the passage? A. The True Meaning of Inspiring Role Models B. How to Choose Famous Stars as Idols C. The Disadvantages of Star-chasing 20. What does the underlined word “distinguish” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. choose B. tell apart C. follow 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕青少年的榜样认知展开，探讨了励志人物的核心内涵、普通人的榜样价值、盲目追星的弊端等内容 【16题详解】 原文第一段明确指出：“No matter who the role model is, the core value of inspiring people lies in their positive spiritual power”，直接点明了励志人物的核心价值是积极的精神力量。 【17题详解】 原文第二段“Ordinary people around us can also deliver strong spiritual strength”表明了作者的观点：普通人同样具备珍贵的榜样感召力。 【18题详解】 文章第四段“They waste plenty of time and energy…ignoring their own study and growth.”介绍盲目追星的问题：浪费时间，影响个人成长。 【19题详解】 全文围绕“励志榜样的真正内涵”展开：先纠正了“只有名人才能成为励志榜样”的误区，点明榜样的核心价值是精神力量，再阐述榜样对青少年成长的意义，最后提醒青少年要明辨真正的励志榜样、汲取正向能量。“The True Meaning of Inspiring Role Models”概括全文主旨。 【20题详解】 原文最后一段“True inspiration never comes from appearance or fame, but from noble qualities and persistent efforts.”指出，真正的励志从来不是来自外表或名气，而是来自高尚的品质与不懈的努力，因此青少年需要学会“distinguish”真正的励志榜样，结合语境可以推知该词含义为“区分、辨别”，和tell apart语义一致。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Listening to music is an important part of daily life for many people. It can make everyday activities more fun and relaxing. It can also help with studying, according to many students. ____21____ Well, scientists say, sometimes yes, sometimes no. The type of music we listen to can make a big difference. ____22____ It usually has a slow beat and no words. This can help you feel relaxed and fully present. ____23____ Songs with words—especially in a language you know—can make it hard to focus. If you listen to music with words while reading, your brain has to work harder to not listen to the song’s words. Fast or loud music can also be a problem. It may make you feel energetic, but it can also make you feel nervous or restless. However, songs with words or fast beats can be useful too. You can listen to them before you start studying. ____24____ So, what is the best way to use music when studying? In general, slow music without words is best when you are doing homework. But other types of music can help you get ready before you start. ____25____ You might even find that silence works best for you. A. But not all music helps you study. B. Music influences the brain in powerful ways. C. But does listening to music really help you focus? D. For example, classical music is often good for studying. E. This can put you in a good mood and help you get ready to learn. F. Everyone’s brain is different, so try different things and see what works for you. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. E 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了听音乐对学习的影响，说明不同类型的音乐对专注度的作用不同，给出了学习时使用音乐的建议，并指出要根据个人情况选择适合自己的方式。 【21题详解】 上文“It can also help with studying, according to many students.”提到许多学生认为音乐有助于学习，下文“Well, scientists say, sometimes yes, sometimes no.”科学家回答“有时是，有时不是”。C选项“但是听音乐真的能帮助你集中注意力吗？”是一个过渡性问句，承接前文“音乐帮助学习”的说法，引出后文科学家的回答，起到承上启下的作用。 【22题详解】 上文“The type of music we listen to can make a big difference.”指出音乐类型影响很大，下文“It usually has a slow beat and no words. This can help you feel relaxed and fully present.”描述它通常节奏慢且无歌词。D选项“例如，古典音乐通常适合学习”举出了具体例子，且古典音乐符合下文的特征描述。 【23题详解】 前文讲了适合学习的音乐，后文“Fast or loud music can also be a problem. It may make you feel energetic, but it can also make you feel nervous or restless.”讲有歌词的歌、快节奏的音乐反而会让人难以集中注意力。本段主要讲述有歌词或快节奏的音乐可能会分散注意力。A选项“但并非所有音乐都有助于你学习”作为段首主题句，概括了本段的负面内容，与上一段形成转折。 【24题详解】 上文“However, songs with words or fast beats can be useful too. You can listen to them before you start studying.”建议可以在学习前听这类音乐。E选项“这可以让你心情好，帮助准备学习”解释了这样做的好处，This指代上文提到的行为，承接前文内容，逻辑通顺。 【25题详解】 上文“So, what is the best way to use music when studying? …But other types of music can help you get ready before you start.”给出了普遍建议，下文“ You might even find that silence works best for you.”提到你甚至可能发现安静最适合你。F选项强调“每个人情况不同，要找到适合自己的方式”，与后文“你甚至会发现安静对你来说效果最好” 呼应，是全文的收尾和个性化建议。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid to fail and should try to be ____26____. In this way, we can stay in a ____27____ place than where we start, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for excellence. One of them is the famous biologist — Tong Dizhou, the father of China’s clone (克隆). Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and didn’t go to high school until 17. So he became the oldest student in the class. What was worse, he faced the ____28____ of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others. ____29____, he didn’t give up. He studied hard and managed to take the lead among his classmates. ____30____, he graduated with the highest grade. Tong is remembered and ____31____ for the outstanding achievement of cross-species cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. Ten years later, Tong ____32____ the first cross-species cloned fish. In the whole process, challenges and failures didn’t prevent him. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding skills. Now China produces more than half of the world’s aquaculture (水产养殖) harvest. Should we “aim for the moon” or ____33____ aim for what is easily achieved? Tong gave us a good ____34____. He shows us that working towards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stone to great success. Nowadays, many young people fear failure. They prefer to take an easier path. They ____35____ taking on challenges and are easily beaten by stress. Actually, fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves. 26. A. generous B. excellent C. modest 27. A. warmer B. tidier C. higher 28. A. decision B. secret C. risk 29. A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise 30. A. In general B. As usual C. As a result 31. A. respected B. required C. changed 32. A. drew B. bought C. created 33. A. closely B. widely C. simply 34. A. speech B. answer C. help 35. A. avoid B. continue C. practice 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了追求卓越的重要性，并通过中国著名生物学家童第周的故事来说明这一观点。 【26题详解】 句意：这表明我们不应该害怕失败，应该努力做到优秀。 根据“Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars”可知，志存高远，即便没有达到目标，也会置身于群星之中，说明我们不应该害怕失败，要努力做到优秀。excellent“优秀的”符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：这样，即使我们失败了，我们也能待在比我们开始时更高的地方。 根据“even if you miss, you will land among the stars”可知，即便没有达到目标，也会置身于群星之中，说明即便失败了，也能待在比开始时更高的地方。higher“更高的”符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他面临着因为赶不上别人而不被允许继续学习的风险。 根据“being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others”可知，因为赶不上别人而不被允许继续学习，这是他面临的风险。face the risk of...“面临……风险”。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，他没有放弃。 根据“he faced the…of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others”和“he didn’t give up”可知，前后句为转折关系，故用However。 【30题详解】 句意：结果，他以最优异的成绩毕业。 根据“He studied hard and managed to take the lead among his classmates”和“he graduated with the highest grade”可知，他努力学习，在同学中名列前茅，结果以最优异的成绩毕业。As a result“因此”符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：童以鱼类跨物种克隆的杰出成就而被人们铭记和尊敬。 根据“Tong is remembered and…for the outstanding achievement of cross-species cloning in fish”可知，童以鱼类跨物种克隆的杰出成就而被人们铭记和尊敬。respected“尊重”符合语境；required“要求”，changed“改变”。 【32题详解】 句意：十年后，童创造了第一条跨物种克隆鱼。 根据“Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish”和“the first cross-species cloned fish”可知，童创造了第一条跨物种克隆鱼。created“创造”符合语境；drew“吸引”；bought“买”。 【33题详解】 句意：我们应该“志存高远”，还是仅仅追求容易实现的目标？ 根据“Should we ‘aim for the moon’ or...aim for what is easily achieved”可知，是仅仅追求容易实现的目标。simply“仅仅”符合语境；closely“密切地”，widely“广泛地”。 【34题详解】 句意：童给了我们一个很好的答案。 根据“Should we ‘aim for the moon’ or…aim for what is easily achieved”和“He shows us that working towards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stone to great success”可知，童给了我们一个很好的答案，即尽管失败，也要追求卓越，这是通往伟大成功的垫脚石。answer“答案”符合语境；speech“演讲”，help“帮助”。 【35题详解】 句意：他们避免接受挑战，很容易被压力打败。 根据“They prefer to take an easier path”和“are easily beaten by stress”可知，他们更喜欢走更容易的路，避免接受挑战，很容易被压力打败。avoid“避免”符合语境；continue“继续”，practice“练习”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Lyu Opera is a traditional art form which was born in Shandong Province over a century ago. It started in the early 20th century when local ____36____ (farm) sang folk songs during their free time after work. These simple songs ____37____ (slow) grew into a real opera that told stories about love, family and hard work. In the 1950s, Lyu Opera became very popular across the country. Many famous plays were created during this golden time. There are many famous plays such as Remarriage of Li Ersao and Mismarriage Between Sisters. Even today, old people still enjoy ____38____ (watch) these classic plays. Today, Lyu Opera ____39____ (love) by people of all ages. The stories are easy to understand because they tell everyday life in ____40____ simple way. A young girl named Xiaomei became interested in Lyu Opera when she was eight. Her grandmother often took her to watch free shows in the park. “I have fallen in love ____41____ the beautiful music since then,” Xiaomei said. Now she plays the erhu every day and hopes to become a great musician in the future. The government ____42____ (do) a lot to protect this art since 2008. “We want more young people to enjoy ____43____ (we) local culture,” said an official. “Lyu Opera is not only old songs ____44____ the voice of the people and the soul of Shandong.” If you come to this province, you will have the chance to watch a live performance. It will be one of the ____45____ (good) experiences that you will never forget! 【答案】36. farmers 37. slowly 38. watching 39. is loved 40. a 41. with 42. has done 43. our 44. but 45. best 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍山东吕剧，讲述吕剧的起源、经典剧目以及当下的传承保护情况，展现这项传统艺术的魅力。 【36题详解】 句意：它始于20世纪初，当时当地的农民在下班后的空闲时间唱民歌。farm是名词，意为农场；此处表示“农民”，用farmer，后面有their，说明要用复数形式farmers。 【37题详解】 句意：这些简单的歌曲慢慢发展成真正的戏曲，讲述爱情、家庭与劳作的故事。slow是形容词，这里修饰动词grew，需要用副词slowly，表示慢慢地。 【38题详解】 句意：即使到今天，老人们仍然喜欢看这些经典剧目。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，表示喜欢做某事，因此watch变为watching。 【39题详解】 句意：如今，吕剧受到各个年龄段人们的喜爱。主语Lyu Opera和love之间是被动关系；时间状语Today表示一般现在时，一般现在时被动结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语为单数，故填is loved。 【40题详解】 句意：这些故事通俗易懂，因为它们以一种简单的方式讲述日常生活。in a simple way是固定短语，表示“以一种简单的方式”，simple以辅音音素开头，填不定冠词a。 【41题详解】 句意：从那以后，我就爱上了这优美的乐曲。fall in love with是固定短语，意为爱上……，填介词with。 【42题详解】 句意：自2008年以来，政府已经做了很多工作来保护这项艺术。since 2008是现在完成时标志，主语The government为单数，现在完成时结构have/has+过去分词，故填has done。 【43题详解】 句意：我们想要更多年轻人喜爱我们的本土文化。we为人称代词主格，此处修饰名词local culture，要用形容词性物主代词our，表示我们的。 【44题详解】 句意：吕剧不仅仅是古老的曲调，更是人民的心声、山东的灵魂。not only...but (also)...是固定搭配，表示不仅……而且……，填but。 【45题详解】 句意：这将会是你永远难忘的最好的经历之一。“one of + the +形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，表示最……之一；good的最高级是best。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass? It is a kind of grass in the science of plants. Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. This fast-growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Bamboo has got many advantages, leading to its common uses for thousands of years. Bamboo is often used to produce daily products, such as chairs, beds and tables. What’s more, bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes. Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay (腐烂), so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials (竹基材料) stay for a long time. But these chemicals are bad for the environment. Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage. Here is a good example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later, the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment. This treatment moves decay-causing matter out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment. At the same time, the structure (结构) of bamboo is well kept. As a result, new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms (观景平台) of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge — the world’s largest sea-crossing bridge. Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms, they have stood sunlight, seawater and even natural disasters. Now, the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 46. What is bamboo in the science of plants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How did people make bamboo-based materials last a long time in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What are the advantages of the heat treatment? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Do you think the new bamboo-based materials will be widely used in the future? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. It is a kind of grass. 47. Because it grows fast and it is strong. 48. They added chemicals (to them). 49. It can move decay-causing matter out of bamboo without adding harmful chemicals, and keep the structure of bamboo well. 50. Yes. Because they are strong and environmentally-friendly./No. Because we still need to test more in different conditions. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍竹子的用途、传统竹材料存在的弊端以及中国科学家研发出新型竹子处理技术及其优势。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中“It is a kind of grass in the science of plants.”可知，在植物学分类里，竹子属于一种草。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中“Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong.”可知，竹子可以作为优质建筑材料，是因为它生长速度快而且质地坚固。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【48题详解】 根据第三段中“Bamboo is easy to decay, so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials stay for a long time.”可知，过去人们为了让竹基材料保存更长时间，会向其中添加化学物质。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【49题详解】 根据第四段中“This treatment moves decay-causing matter out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment. At the same time, the structure of bamboo is well kept.”可知，这种热处理技术可以去除竹子内致腐物质，无需添加对环境有害的化学物质，同时还能很好保留竹子本身的结构。答案为原文具体信息，适当提取整合。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，作答时可结合文章依据。根据第四段内容可知，新型竹基材料坚固耐用、不添加有害化学物质，绿色环保，所以未来会被广泛使用。也可写否定答案，言之有理即可。 第二节（满分20分） 51. 假设你是李华，学校即将举办主题为“Online Learning Helps with My English Study”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇发言稿。介绍自己线上学习英语的方法及学习收获，并给出建议。 提示: ● How do you usually study English online? ● What benefits can you get from this way? ● What are your suggestions on online English learning? 参考词汇: videos, progress, improve, convenient, limit (v.限制), proper 注意： (1)文中须回答所有提示问题，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Online Learning Helps with My English Study Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文： Online Learning Helps with My English Study Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. Online learning helps me a lot. I watch English videos and use apps to practise listening. It is very convenient for me to study anytime. Besides, I can chat with foreign learners online to practise spoken English. I have made progress and improved my speaking skills. I take online English tests to check what I’ve learnt. However, we should use it in a proper way. I suggest we should limit screen time to protect our eyes. Also, we should choose useful materials. Let’s make good use of online learning to study better. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：线上学习英语的方式、通过这种方式获得的益处、线上英语学习的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括线上学习对自己英语学习的帮助 主体段：分别介绍线上学英语的方式、线上学习获得的益处以及线上学习的建议 结尾段：总结倡议，号召大家好好利用线上学习 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：线上学习英语的方式 学习途径：watch English videos/use apps/chat with foreign learners/take online English tests/search for English materials/talk with English-speaking partners/take online English courses等 学习动作：practise listening/practise spoken English/check what I’ve learnt/practise reading/practise writing/do English exercises等 要点二：线上学习英语获得的益处 时间便利：It is very convenient for me to study anytime/study at any time I like等 学习进步：have made progress/get better results in English等 技能提升：improved my speaking skills/develop my listening skills等 要点三：线上英语学习的建议 使用要求：use it in a proper way/make good plans for online study等 具体建议：limit screen time to protect our eyes/choose useful materials/choose proper learning resources/arrange study time wisely等 发出倡议：make good use of online learning to study better/make full use of online English learning等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度上学期阶段检测 九年级英语试题 第一部分 听力（共二节，满分20分） I．听句子，选择恰当的答语。句子读一遍。（共5分） 1. A. He has a cold. B. I am a doctor. C. I have a sore throat. 2. A. Because it’s meaningful. B. By putting up signs. C. In the hospital. 3. A. How come? B. Yes, of course. C. No, thanks. 4. A. For about ten years. B. About ten kilometers. C. Twice a week. 5. A. No, I won’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Not yet. II．听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，对话和问题读一遍。（共5分） 6. What’s the matter with the girl’s brother? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a headache. 7. How many languages can Mary speak? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 8. Where has Lisa been? A. To the amusement park. B. To the hospital. C. To the Water Park. 9. What does the woman mean? A. The traffic is often bad there. B. They should move away. C. The man did right. 10. How long has Mike had his guitar? A. For about seven years. B. Since eight years ago. C. Since ten years ago. III．听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where was Frank at the time of the rainstorm? A. In the bookstore. B. In the bathroom. C. In the library. 12. What subject may Grace choose if she enters university? A. Writing. B. Animal medicine. C. Translation. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。词注释：violence 暴力 13. How did the woman like Jimmy’s habit of watching TV at first? A. Terrible. B. Wonderful. C. Not bad. 14. Who is the man? A. The woman’s husband. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman’s father. 15. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. How to control children’s TV. B. Ways to educate children. C. The disadvantages of watching TV. IV．听材料，根据所听内容回答16-20小题，材料读两遍。（共5分） 16. Which subject is Sandy poor at? A. Science. B. English. C. Math. 17. What does Alex like doing? A. Playing chess. B. Playing basketball. C. Doing chores. 18. How may Bill like his parents? A. Patient. B. Strict. C. Helpful. 19. Who may Mr. Know be? A. An adviser. B. A manager. C. A doctor. 20. What can we know from the listening material? A. Alex often helps his parents do housework. B Bill gets on well with his parents. C. Sandy can’t use her time wisely. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Education/AI&Learning Wilde Posted at 3:54 p.m. on 27th February 2025 Hey, everyone. Have you heard of generative AI? It’s a type of chatbot that can create texts, pictures, or even videos all on its own. I’ve been thinking — should students be allowed to use AI for their schoolwork? What do you all think? Dylan Patel Posted at 4:04 p.m on 27th February 2025 I think AI is going to change how we learn. Yeah, some people worry about cheating, but there are ways to make it safer. Chatbots could be programmed to help guide us through questions instead of just giving the answers. They could also help teachers make lessons that fit each student, so no one falls behind. And AI tutors could help us anytime, day or night. AI is here to stay. Harper Carroll Posted at 10:23 p.m. on 27th February 2025 I get that technology can be helpful, but I think kids need to learn how to do things on their own first. That’s why we still need to learn maths, even with calculators (计算器) around. And why schools still teach handwriting — most adults type, but we still need to know how to write. Our brains need exercise to develop, just like our bodies. AI might benefit adults, but it’s not good for children to rely on it before mastering the basics of education. Alexa Taylor Posted at 8:46 a.m. on 28th February 2025 I think teaching kids about AI is a good way to get them ready for the future. A survey showed that most Americans believe it’s necessary for students to learn AI-related skills for their future jobs. Using AI can help us develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It’s also important to know what AI can’t do well — like sometimes it spreads wrong information, or people could use it in the wrong way. 1. What can we infer about Wilde from his post? A. He is a student who wants to learn about AI. B. He is a teacher who will give a lesson on AI. C. He is a host who starts a discussion about AI. 2. What does Dylan Patel think AI can do for students? A. Work at any time of day to help students. B. Make lessons for students who fall behind. C. Take the place of teachers in the future. 3. What does Harper Carroll think children should do before using AI? A. They should wait until they grow up to use AI. B. They should first master the basics of education. C. They should learn to master math before using AI. 4. What is the disadvantage of using AI according to Alexa Taylor? A. It isn’t good for students to learn some skills for their future jobs. B. It sometimes gives us some wrong information when we use it. C. It doesn’t help students to think about questions from both sides. 5. Where is this text most likely from? A. A school noticeboard. B. An online technology survey. C. An online discussion forum. B Jenny first got into motorsport (赛车运动) by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart (卡丁赛车). Every time he took off his helmet (头盔) with a big smile, she became more fascinated. Soon after, she took the wheel herself. She started out in karts, racing at state level and then nationally, and got good results early on. She got into the 2023 Ferrari training camp and was invited to enter a top Italian racing school. She then won Best New Driver in November 2024, and moved up to the Spanish F4 (一种入门级赛车比赛). In February 2025, she became a driver of the F1 Academy — races for women racers. Racing needs a strong mind, not just fast driving. Starting karting at 9 taught her how hard the sport is on the mind and how discouraging and exciting it can be all at once. Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure and keep focused in races. Since she travels a lot for racing, Jenny has to study online. And she misses her friends’ birthdays. Always being on the way means leaving behind her loved things like her home, her school and the people she grew up with. As a woman driver, Jenny has faced doubts, but she believes love and performance speak loudest. She hopes to encourage more girls to go for their dreams. She enjoys the speed and excitement of driving. Her biggest dream is to become the first woman F1 driver in her country. 6. When did Jenny become interested in motorsport? A. When she enjoyed a race on TV. B. When she watched Bill drive his kart. C. When she got a dream helmet. 7. What does Paragraph 2 focus on? A. Jenny’s big moments in motor racing. B. Jenny’s educational background. C. The development of the Spanish F4. 8. How does Jenny keep her mind strong? A. By playing sports every day. B. By learning from other racers. C. By talking with a coach before races. 9. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Jenny can balance her life well. B. Jenny values her free time most. C. Jenny makes great efforts for racing. 10. What would be the best title for the passage? A. No Doubt, No Success B. Driven to Fly C. The Younger, The Better C It’s clear that the world will be quite different in the year 2045. But what changes might we see? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will bring great changes to jobs. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, making our lives easier. Scientists have even bigger ideas in a video called To the Future. Dr. Juraz believes we might be able to control things around us simply with our thoughts. “Imagine that you could use simple devices (设备) to connect to your mind and control things around you simply by thinking about it.” Juraz says. According to him, scientists are working on the technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Steven says that we’ll be able to create very strong but light things. New materials will change the way we build everything from cars to spacecraft. Imagine cars are safer, more energy-saving, and able to carry heavier things. Lighter spacecraft could mean great cuts in the cost and make more exploration goals possible. Panny believes that our relationship with machines will change. She says, “I think one day we can tell a machine what to do with just a button (按钮) or a few simple words.” For example, pilots have to follow many steps for a plane to take off. But in 2045, according to Panny, “Prepare for taking off,” and the computer will do the rest. Or maybe, we won’t even need pilots. These are just a few of the many possible changes that 2045 might bring. It makes us wonder what other surprises the future holds. Will there be new forms of energy that change our lives? 11. What is likely to bring great changes to jobs in 2045? A. The development of new materials. B. Robots and AI technology. C. The change in our relationship with machines. 12. According to Dr. Juraz, what might we be able to do in 2045? A. Control things around us with our hands. B. Use complex devices to connect to our minds. C. Control things around us just by thinking. 13. What does Steven think the future spacecraft will be like? A. Cheaper. B. Safer. C. Bigger. 14. How does Panny explain her idea? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. 15. What will the writer probably write about after the last paragraph? A. Many possible changes. B. New forms of energy. C. New wonders in 2045. D In the digital age, teenagers are surrounded by various public figures, and the definition of “inspiring people” has become richer than before. Some teenagers regard sports stars and singers as their role models, while others admire scientists, doctors and ordinary workers who stick to their posts. No matter who the role model is, the core value of inspiring people lies in their positive spiritual power. Many people hold the view that only great celebrities (名人) can be inspiring. But this idea is actually one-sided. In fact, inspiration is not exclusive (独有的) to famous people. Ordinary people around us can also deliver strong spiritual strength. A teacher who devotes decades to education, a cleaner who keeps the city clean every day, or a peer who insists on self-improvement, all of them have inspiring power. The significance of role models for teenagers’ growth is huge. For teenagers who are in a critical period of value formation, inspiring people act as spiritual guides. Their persistence, kindness and sense of responsibility can help teenagers set correct life goals and form positive values. When teenagers face confusion and pressure in growth, the stories of inspiring people can give them strength to move forward. However, blind star-chasing is a common problem among some teenagers. They waste plenty of time and energy on paying attention to stars’ daily trivialities (琐事), ignoring their own study and growth. This kind of admiration loses its positive meaning and becomes a burden. Therefore, teenagers should learn to distinguish real inspiring role models. True inspiration never comes from appearance or fame, but from noble qualities and persistent efforts. We should absorb positive energy from all admirable people and become better versions of ourselves. 16. What is the core value of inspiring people according to Paragraph 1? A. Great fame and wealth B. Positive spiritual power C. Special social status 17. What does the writer think of ordinary people as role models? A. They cannot bring inspiration to teenagers B. They have valuable inspiring power as well C. They are less admirable than celebrities 18. What is the problem of blind star-chasing for teenagers? A. It helps them form correct values B. It wastes time and influences personal growth C. It makes them learn more social knowledge 19. What is the best title for the passage? A. The True Meaning of Inspiring Role Models B. How to Choose Famous Stars as Idols C. The Disadvantages of Star-chasing 20. What does the underlined word “distinguish” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. choose B. tell apart C. follow 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Listening to music is an important part of daily life for many people. It can make everyday activities more fun and relaxing. It can also help with studying, according to many students. ____21____ Well, scientists say, sometimes yes, sometimes no. The type of music we listen to can make a big difference. ____22____ It usually has a slow beat and no words. This can help you feel relaxed and fully present. ____23____ Songs with words—especially in a language you know—can make it hard to focus. If you listen to music with words while reading, your brain has to work harder to not listen to the song’s words. Fast or loud music can also be a problem. It may make you feel energetic, but it can also make you feel nervous or restless. However, songs with words or fast beats can be useful too. You can listen to them before you start studying. ____24____ So, what is the best way to use music when studying? In general, slow music without words is best when you are doing homework. But other types of music can help you get ready before you start. ____25____ You might even find that silence works best for you. A. But not all music helps you study. B. Music influences the brain in powerful ways. C. But does listening to music really help you focus? D. For example, classical music is often good for studying. E. This can put you in a good mood and help you get ready to learn. F. Everyone’s brain is different, so try different things and see what works for you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Aim for the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn’t be afraid to fail and should try to be ____26____. In this way, we can stay in a ____27____ place than where we start, even if we fail. Many great people in the world love fighting for excellence. One of them is the famous biologist — Tong Dizhou, the father of China’s clone (克隆). Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and didn’t go to high school until 17. So he became the oldest student in the class. What was worse, he faced the ____28____ of being not allowed to continue his study because he couldn’t catch up with others. ____29____, he didn’t give up. He studied hard and managed to take the lead among his classmates. ____30____, he graduated with the highest grade. Tong is remembered and ____31____ for the outstanding achievement of cross-species cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world’s first cloned fish. Ten years later, Tong ____32____ the first cross-species cloned fish. In the whole process, challenges and failures didn’t prevent him. Thanks to his pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding skills. Now China produces more than half of the world’s aquaculture (水产养殖) harvest. Should we “aim for the moon” or ____33____ aim for what is easily achieved? Tong gave us a good ____34____. He shows us that working towards excellence despite the failure can be a stepping stone to great success. Nowadays, many young people fear failure. They prefer to take an easier path. They ____35____ taking on challenges and are easily beaten by stress. Actually, fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves. 26. A. generous B. excellent C. modest 27. A. warmer B. tidier C. higher 28. A. decision B. secret C. risk 29. A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise 30. A. In general B. As usual C. As a result 31. A. respected B. required C. changed 32. A. drew B. bought C. created 33. A. closely B. widely C. simply 34. A. speech B. answer C. help 35. A. avoid B. continue C. practice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Lyu Opera is a traditional art form which was born in Shandong Province over a century ago. It started in the early 20th century when local ____36____ (farm) sang folk songs during their free time after work. These simple songs ____37____ (slow) grew into a real opera that told stories about love, family and hard work. In the 1950s, Lyu Opera became very popular across the country. Many famous plays were created during this golden time. There are many famous plays such as Remarriage of Li Ersao and Mismarriage Between Sisters. Even today, old people still enjoy ____38____ (watch) these classic plays. Today, Lyu Opera ____39____ (love) by people of all ages. The stories are easy to understand because they tell everyday life in ____40____ simple way. A young girl named Xiaomei became interested in Lyu Opera when she was eight. Her grandmother often took her to watch free shows in the park. “I have fallen in love ____41____ the beautiful music since then,” Xiaomei said. Now she plays the erhu every day and hopes to become a great musician in the future. The government ____42____ (do) a lot to protect this art since 2008. “We want more young people to enjoy ____43____ (we) local culture,” said an official. “Lyu Opera is not only old songs ____44____ the voice of the people and the soul of Shandong.” If you come to this province, you will have the chance to watch a live performance. It will be one of the ____45____ (good) experiences that you will never forget! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass? It is a kind of grass in the science of plants. Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. This fast-growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Bamboo has got many advantages, leading to its common uses for thousands of years. Bamboo is often used to produce daily products, such as chairs, beds and tables. What’s more, bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes. Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay (腐烂), so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials (竹基材料) stay for a long time. But these chemicals are bad for the environment. Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage. Here is a good example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later, the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment. This treatment moves decay-causing matter out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment. At the same time, the structure (结构) of bamboo is well kept. As a result, new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms (观景平台) of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge — the world’s largest sea-crossing bridge. Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms, they have stood sunlight, seawater and even natural disasters. Now, the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 46. What is bamboo in the science of plants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How did people make bamboo-based materials last a long time in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What are the advantages of the heat treatment? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Do you think the new bamboo-based materials will be widely used in the future? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 51. 假设你是李华，学校即将举办主题为“Online Learning Helps with My English Study”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇发言稿。介绍自己线上学习英语的方法及学习收获，并给出建议。 提示: ● How do you usually study English online? ● What benefits can you get from this way? ● What are your suggestions on online English learning? 参考词汇: videos, progress, improve, convenient, limit (v.限制), proper 注意： (1)文中须回答所有提示问题，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Online Learning Helps with My English Study Hello everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $