Unit 4 Our Memory 单元知识清单（默写版）+ 同步练2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Our Memory 单元知识清单（默写版）+ 同步练2026-2027学年九年级上册人教版 一、英汉互译（核心词汇与短语默写） A. 写出下列英文的中文意思 1. use it or lose it ____________________ 2. make sure ____________________ 3. divide … into ____________________ 4. have confidence in ____________________ 5. one-size-fits-all ____________________ 6. track progress ____________________ 7. reward oneself ____________________ 8. statement word order ____________________ B. 汉译英（写出对应英文单词） 9. 促进（v.）____________________ 10. 悲伤（n.）____________________ 11. 稳定的（adj.）____________________ 12. 技巧（n.）____________________ 13. 有效的（adj.）____________________ 14. 发动机（n.）____________________ 15. 焦虑（n.）____________________ 16. 伤口（n.）____________________ 17. 认出（v.）____________________ 18. 恐慌（v./n.）____________________ 二、短语中英配对（默写连线，写出对应字母） 英文短语 中文释义字母 1. link new knowledge with old knowledge （　） 2. pay attention to details （　） 3. write down key points （　） 4. use it or lose it （　） 5. wear out one's brain （　） 6. make use of senses （　） 7. view in mind like a film （　） 8. reduce stress and anxiety （　） 9. run out of food （　） 10. have confidence in oneself （　） 三、单项选择（宾语从句·陈述语序专项 + 单元词汇） 1. I can't remember ________ you asked me to buy. A. what　B. that　C. who　D. which 2. Could you tell me ________ it is easy to forget a word? A. what　B. how　C. why　D. when 3. She doesn't know ________ she put the opera ticket. A. what　B. where　C. which　D. who 4. Baby Fox wondered ________ happened to his mother. A. that　B. what　C. who　D. which 5. The more links you create, ________ you remember. A. the easier　B. the more　C. the better　D. the faster 6. You should not ________ out your brain by studying too long. A. wear　B. run　C. come　D. go 7. ________ start with, it is important to understand how memory works. A. In　B. At　C. To　D. For 8. The man has lost a lot of blood. He is ________ to die without treatment. A. possible　B. likely　C. sure　D. certain 9. Dolphins can ________ voices of other dolphins after years apart. A. know　B. understand　C. recognize　D. see 10. I used to ________ kites in the park when I was young. A. fly　B. flying　C. flew　D. flies 11. Instead of trying to remember every word, I remembered the ________ words. A. key　B. first　C. last　D. new 12. If I forget some words during a speech, I shouldn't ________. A. stop　B. cry　C. panic　D. sit 13. There is no ________ method for memory—everyone is different. A. good　B. best　C. one-size-fits-all　D. right 14. You are ________ to make great progress if you keep practising! A. sure　B. certain　C. ready　D. able 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（词形变化默写） 1. Peter is so ________ (forget) that he forgot the sugar. 2. The customer ________ (react) badly to the price increase. 3. His memory technique is simple but very ________ (effect). 4. Squirrels ________ (hide) nuts for winter every autumn. 5. Wild geese fly south for the ________ (winter) every year. 6. Dolphins can ________ (recognition) other dolphins' voices after years. 7. The more you review, the ________ (likely) you will remember it. 8. Try taking notes by ________ (write) down key points. 9. Create clear ________ (image) by using mind maps. 10. You can review by ________ (teach) others what you learnt. 11. I used to ________ (spend) lots of time memorizing but forgot quickly. 12. I decided ________ (find) the right way to improve my memory. 13. Instead of ________ (try) to remember every word, I used key words. 14. This helped me ________ (find) which parts I needed to work on. 15. I will reward myself for each small step forward by ________ (eat) chocolate. 五、句型转换（宾语从句合并，必须用陈述语序） 1. Mum asked me to buy sugar.（对划线部分提问并合并） → I can't remember ________ ________ ________ ________ to buy. 2. Why did I forget? → I wonder. → I wonder ________ ________ ________. 3. When does the lecture begin? → Billy didn't know. → Billy didn't know ________ ________ ________ ________. 4. The customer reacted badly. （对划线提问） → ________ did the customer ________? 5. Squirrels run out of food. （对划线提问） → ________ do squirrels run out ________? 六、课文内容回顾（根据单元语篇默写要点） A. Billy 的演讲记忆挑战（3a 日记） • Challenge（困难）：________________________________ • Goal（目标）：________________________________ • Method 1：________________________________ • Method 2：________________________________ • Method 3：________________________________ • Result（结果）：________________________________ B. 动物记忆（2c 语篇） 1. What do squirrels remember? ________________________________ 2. How far do wild geese fly south? ________________________________ 3. What impresses you most about dolphins? ________________________________ 七、语篇语法填空（单元核心词 + 语法综合运用） Peter couldn't remember what his mum ___1___ (ask) him to buy. The sugar was ___2___ (run) out. Mum told him ___3___ (take) a list. Knowledge is like a ___4___. New knowledge is best remembered by ___5___ (link) it with old knowledge. The ___6___ (many) links, the more you remember. Professor Green said memory has two kinds: ___7___ (term) and long-term. To improve memory, pay attention and write down key ___8___ (point). Rick's grandma kept ___9___ (call) him Johnny. Chen Jie said we should keep in mind what people ___10___ (remember). To boost memory, lead a ___11___ (health) life. Sleep well and eat well. Exercise ___12___ (reduce) stress. Billy learnt to create a speech ___13___ (outline). He divided his speech ___14___ short sections and had ___15___ (confident) in himself. His speech today ___16___ (be) a great success! Animals also have good memories. Squirrels hide ___17___ (nut) and find them later. Dolphins can ___18___ (recognize) voices after years. There is no ___19___ (size-fits-all) method. Try different ___20___ (method) and you will improve! 八、书面表达（3c 写作任务 · 日记） 要求：写一篇日记，记录你的记忆挑战，制定计划并开始追踪进步。80–120词，使用至少4个本单元短语，含日记格式（日期）。 提示可用短语：divide … into, link … with, track progress, reward oneself, have confidence in, use it or lose it, write down key points, to start with __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案卷】 一、A 1. 用进废退　2. 确保；查明　3. 把……分成　4. 对……有信心 5. 通用的；一刀切的（适合所有人的）　6. 追踪进步　7. 奖励自己　8. 陈述句语序 一、B 9. boost　10. sadness　11. stable　12. technique　13. effective 14. engine　15. anxiety　16. wound　17. recognize　18. panic 二、 1-B　2-C　3-D　4-E　5-F　6-G　7-A　8-H　9-I　10-J 三、 1.A　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.B　6.A　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.A　12.C　13.C　14.A 四、 1.forgetful　2.reacted　3.effective　4.hide　5.winter 6.recognize　7.more likely　8.writing　9.images　10.teaching 11.spend　12.to find　13.trying　14.(to) find　15.eating 五、 1.what Mum asked me　2.why I forgot 3.when the lecture began　4.How; react　5.What; of 六、A Challenge: 记不住演讲内容 / 感到紧张焦虑 Goal: 找到记住演讲稿的正确方法 Method 1: 列提纲、记关键词、形成图像、按顺序连接 Method 2: 分成小段，逐段练习直到完全回忆 Method 3: 对自己有信心，忘了也不慌 Result: 演讲非常成功 六、B 1.Where they hid the nuts.　2.Thousands of kilometres.　3.They can recognize other dolphins' voices after years. 七、 1.asked　2.running　3.to take　4.chain　5.linking 6.more　7.short-term　8.points　9.calling　10.remember 11.healthy　12.reduces　13.outline　14.into　15.confidence 16.was　17.nuts　18.recognize　19.one-size-fits-all　20.methods 八、参考范文 Friday, 21 November I used to forget words quickly and felt stressed before exams. To start with, I made a plan: divide my word list into groups of five, link each new word with an old one, and form vivid images. I'll track my progress in a notebook and reward myself with chocolate after each small win. There's no one-size-fits-all way, but I have confidence in myself. Use it or lose it—I'll keep practising daily! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $