甘肃省古浪三中等多校2026-2027学年度第一学期高一第一阶段联考考试英语试卷

2026~2027学年度第一学期第一阶段考试·高一英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 1~5 ACBAC 6~10 BBCAA 11~15 BCACC 16~20 BBCAA 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个青少年社交网站的特点及功能。 2l.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Instagram allows teens to upload photos of their daily life and share them with friends.They say that a picture is worth a thousand words...The platform is all about photos with short words..”可知，与文中的其他网站相比，Instagram是人们分享照片的绝佳平台。 22.B细节理解题。根据Habbo Hotel部分的“Each teen receives a personal room to decorate with virtual objects.They can also dress their avatar in virtual clothes or create games to play with friends.",Habbo Hotel允许用户创建自己的角色并为其设计一个虚拟房间。 23.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Through it,a user can get the latest news on their favourite shows,as well as take quizzes and polls to test their knowledge,”可知，从凡拉拉网站上你有可能获取到有趣的节目新 闻。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父子俩共同努力实现赛车梦的故事。 24.A细节理解题。由第一段中的“In fact,when I was about 10 years old,my dad was afraid that driving a car wasn'tmy dream,So he took the racing away from me.”可知，因为担心儿子不喜欢赛车，所以他在儿子 10岁时阻止儿子赛车。 25.C推理判断题。由第二段中的“Back then,Dad was my coach.He would stick out his foot in the path of the race car,and then tell me to exactly hit his foot.By doing this again and again,Dad believed that I would be faster and sharper on the race track..”可知，爸爸训练儿子参加比赛，这样做的目的就是要训练和提高他 儿子的赛车技术，让儿子在赛道上会更快、更敏捷。 26.B推理判断题。由第三段中的“I can remember that every night before he turned off the lights in the garage,Dad would tell me,'Don't forget to kiss your race car good night.He was trying to teach me that if I show respect,it's returned.He wanted me to show thankfulness and respect for my race car and for all the hard work that we and many others had put into the dream.”可知，爸爸是想教给作者对赛车和大家为实 现赛车梦而做出的努力表示尊重和感激，即学会尊重和感激。 27,A细节理解题。由最后一段中的“For us,there was no better moment than winning the50 th running of the Daytona500in2018.”可知，作者最后赢得了这次车赛。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让孩子参与园艺活动不仅可以作为学习科学、数学和阅读等 科目的有力教学工具，还能培养孩子的重要生活技能。 28.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Good things come at the end of a growing season一like yummy fruit or pretty flowers一but kids have to wait for them.”可知，好东西（如美味的水果或漂亮的花朵）是在生长季节 结束时得到的，但孩子们必须等待它们。这说明孩子们通过园艺学会耐心的方式是等待好东西的到来，需 要长时间的等待。 29.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Additionally,working in a garden helps children experience various sounds,smells,and sights.The various sense experiences...help them focus on the moment and bring calm to them.”可知，在花园里工作有助于孩子们体验各种声音、气味和景象，这些各种感官体验有助于他们专 注于当下，并给他们带来平静。 3O.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“More importantly,parents should encourage kids to zone out while they're doing a task again and again such as watering or digging.This can allow their minds to go freely, helping them find a moment of peace.”可知，父母应该鼓励孩子们在反复做浇水或挖土等任务时“zone out”,这可以让他们的思想自由放松，帮助他们找到片刻的宁静。由此可推测，“zone out'”的意思应是 “放松”。 31.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了园艺活动对儿童的多方面益处，包括学习科目、培养生活 技能等。选项“园艺对孩子们来说：比你所知道的更多”概括了文章的主旨大意，是最佳标题。 【高一英语参考答案第1页（共5页）】 B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了飓风对动物的各种影响。 32.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Birds may be able to sense air pressure and other changes in the environment, which encourages them to get out of harm's way.Some birds will even speed up their migration leaving earlier than usual if a serious hurricane is coming.”可知，鸟能感觉到飓风的来临。 33.B细节理解题。根据第三段“After Hurricane Andrew in 1992,about 184 million fish died in south Louisiana's Atchafalaya Basin alone.Strong winds blew leaves off trees,blowing them into wetlands.The rotting organic material leads to extremely low levels of oxygen in the water,killing the fish.”可知，l992年 安德鲁飓风过后，缺少氧气导致路易斯安那州南部阿查法拉亚盆地的鱼类死亡。 34.A细节理解题。根据第四段“Sharp rise of saltwater onshore can harm wildlife and plants that live in the freshwater and can't bear the salt content.Heavy rain can also affect the balance of fresh and salt water in some areas,harming the creatures that live in them.”可知，与飓风有关的水会破坏海洋生态系统，是有 害的。 35.D主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知，文章围绕飓风对动物的各种影响展开叙述。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。无论你是时尚达人还是只需要基础衣服的人，一个装满你个人日常穿搭的衣 柜都是一个明智的选择。 36.F根据前文“a wardrobe filled with your personal daily uniform is a wise choice'”,再结合下文内容可知，选 项“看看个人日常穿搭能简化生活的几个原因”完美过渡，与后文“节省时间、省钱”等小标题形成总分结构。 37.C本段主题是“节省时间”，选项“减少选择着装的时间”直接对应小标题，且后文“每个早晨有更多时间做 其他事”与之形成因果关系。 38.E本段主题是“省钱”，且根据空后一句“Just like clutter attracts clutter,I also found that clothes attracted more clothes..”可知，大而乱的衣柜装下的衣服多，很容易越买越多。 39.A后文“购物更轻松”、“清楚自己适合的款式”表明本段讲简化购物流程，选项“让购物更容易”精准概括， 更适合作小标题。 40.D本段主题是“创造空间”，选项“保持整洁有序”与后文“衣物悬挂折叠有空间”直接对应。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。多年前的12月下旬，作者攒数月钱准备给孩子买圣诞礼物。看到“天使树” 后，因童年回忆，先为贫困孩子买足球和篮球捐赠，收获分享了爱的纯粹快乐。 41.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年前12月下句，我已经攒了好儿个月的钱，这样我的孩子们在圣诞节就能 有一些好东西。由下文“so my children could have some nice things for Christmas'”可知，作者攒钱是为了让 孩子在圣诞节有好东西，此处指攒钱。 42.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，就在我开始购物的时候，有个东西引起了我的注意。由上文“】hd saved for months so my children could have some nice things for Christmas.”可知，前文提到攒钱给 孩子买圣诞礼物，可知这里是开始购物，准备买东西。 43.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是由当地一家慈善机构设立的，这样那些不幸的孩子就能得到一些礼物。 由下文“People bought gifts,and the charity wrapped them for kids'”可知答案。 44.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：在塑料圣诞树上挂着纸做的天使，上面写着孩子的名字和他们想要的玩具。 由上文“On the plastic Christmas tree hung paper angels with a child's name and the toy they"以及语境可 知，孩子们把想要的玩具写在天使纸上挂在树上，等待别人为他们买礼物。 45.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们买礼物，慈善机构把礼物包装好，让孩子们在圣诞节收到。由上文 “People bought gifts,and the charity wrapped them for kids'”可知，人们买礼物，慈善机构包装，目的是让孩 子们收到礼物。 46.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个上面写着“足球”，另一个上面写着“篮球”。由下文“‘Football’and on the other‘Basketball'”以及语境可知，此处指天使纸上写着想要的玩具，write符合语境。 47.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看着它们时，我内心深处的那个孩子想起了我自己的童年。由下文“1 didn't have very many toys but the two I loved the most were my football and basketball'”可知，后文提到小 时候玩足球和篮球的经历，可知这里是想起童年。 48.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使我独自一人的时候，我也会玩它们。由上文“Even when I was'”以及常 识可知，足球和篮球都是团体活动，但这里指作者小时候即使一个人的时候也会玩足球和篮球。 【高一英语参考答案第2页（共5页）】 B 49.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会在我们车道上的临时篮筐投篮，把足球扔向空中然后接住，在我的脑海 里玩着想象的游戏。由上文“playing whole pretend games'”可知，这里指在脑海里玩想象的游戏。 50.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些回忆让我的心里充满了幸福，在那一刻我做了决定。由下文“bought the football and basketball before even buying my children's toys'”可知，后文作者买了足球和篮球捐赠可知 这里是做了决定。 5l.C考查副词词义辨析。句意：我甚至在给孩子们买玩具之前就迅速买了足球和篮球。由下文“bought the football and basketball before even buying my children's toys"以及语境可知，这里指作者做了决定后迅速买 了足球和篮球。 52.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一会儿我担心我没有足够的钱给他们买所有东西，但天使在对我微笑， 我的钱刚好够买所有东西。由下文“that I wouldn't have enough money for them all'可知，这里指作者担心 钱不够。 53.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我把玩具放进捐赠箱时，我心里感到一阵喜悦。由下文“in the donation box”可知，这里指把玩具放进捐赠箱，drop符合语境。 54.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我把玩具放进捐赠箱时，我心里感到一阵喜悦。由下文“It was the happiness'"可知，作者心里感到喜悦。 55.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一种纯粹的幸福，来自与你甚至不认识的人分享爱。由下文“love with someone you don't even know”以及语境可知，作者给不认识的孩子买礼物，这是分享爱，share.with..,意 为“与…分享……”。 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了由于中国免签政策的实施以及出行的便利，越来越多的韩 国青年趁着周末来到中国旅行。 56.an考查冠词。a number of“许多，大量的”，an increasing number of“越来越多的…”。 57,attractive考查词性转换。这里是“make十宾语十宾语补足语”的结构，此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，补 充说明“Shanghai'”的特性。 58.normally考查词性转换。形容词变副词。分析句子结构可知，这里需要副词修饰动词take。 59.making考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词，且make与主语之间形成主动关系，故填现在分词形式。 60.known考查非谓语动词。be known as“作为…而出名”，固定搭配。 61.shows考查名词复数。TV show“电视剧”，根据空后的列举，可知这里应填复数形式。 62.with考查介词。be packed with意为“挤满，塞满…”，固定搭配。 63.which考查非限制性定语从句。这里是非限制性定语从句，which在从句中作主语。 64,has shaped考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据上文的“Over the past years”可知，这里应使用现在完成时，且 主语为单数意义，故填has shaped。 65.to experience考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，experience意为“体验”。 应用文写作 One possible version: Dear Zhang Liang, After reading your message at the "Soul Station",where you expressed your confusion about high school,I wanted to share with you the importance of setting learning goals. Setting goals can provide clarity and direction to your studies,helping you stay focused and motivated. Make sure they're specific and realistic,such as aiming to improve a subject score by a certain amount.By breaking these goals into smaller,achievable tasks and celebrating your progress,you'll create a sense of achievement and determination. Remember,high school is a marathon,not a sprint.Keep pushing forward with your goals,and don't hesitate to reach out if you need help.I'm here for you.Stay positive,and you'll find your way through this journey. Yours, Li Hua 【高一英语参考答案第3页（共5页）】 B 单词拼写 1.secondary 2.stressful 3.organized 4.a wide range of/all sorts of/all kinds of/various 5.social media 6.due to/because of 7.tension 8.function 9.graduated from 10.volunteer 11.were responsible for 12.tough/hard 13.revise/review 14.contacted 15.flashed 16.contribution 17.addicted 18.stress/ pressure 19.look forward to 20.adapt to 21.deal with/cope with 22.previous 23.apply 24.According to 25.typical 26.arose 27.drag 28.recover 29.presentation 30.attractive 31.more challenging 32.suffers 33.was inspired 34.independently 35.muddy 36.supplies 37.expectations 38.chatted 39.updated 40.to set 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M:Judy,could you please help me carry these books to the library? W:Sure,Tom.But I have to finish this email first. (Text 2) W:I'm going to the beach this Saturday.Would you like to come? M:Oh,Saturday is a bit of a problem.Some of my friends are coming for a dinner at my place.What about Friday or Sunday? W:Sure！This Sunday. (Text 3) W:Have you been to the nearby market,Hank? M:Yes.We've bought a lot of good things there,like a desk and an electric fan. W:Sounds great.I'd like to go there and get a rice cooker for Allen as a gift. (Text 4) M:So many highways are still closed after yesterday's bad weather. W:Yes.There will be even more snow today.There will be strong winds this evening and we won't see the sunshine until next week. (Text 5) M:How did it go? W:I think I did well.They said they would make a decision by this Thursday. M:What are your chances of getting that job? W:I believe I have a good chance.The boss seems to like me. (Text 6) W:We are having a big sale for Christmas.Everything is on sale now. M:How much are the shoes? W:150 yuan.The regular price is 200.If you buy two pairs,we can give them to you for half price. M:That's a good deal.I'll take two pairs. (Text 7) M:Hi,Tina. W:Hi,John.The summer holiday is coming,but I haven't got any plans.Any suggestions? M:You could sign up for some camps,such as the computer camp,the painting camp or the swimming camp. W:Great idea.The computer camp sounds cool,but I have never learned programming before.I am afraid it will be too much of a challenge for me. M:Don't worry.The teachers are very nice and will patiently help you with any difficulties. W:OK.I will sign up then. (Text 8) W:Good morning,Karl. M:Good morning,Mrs.Jones. 【高一英语参考答案第4页（共5页）】 B W:Can you tell me what meeting I have this week? M:I will bring the diary.OK,this afternoon you have a meeting with Mrs.Collins at 4 p.m.On Wednesday, you are going to London to meet the new customer Mr.Smith.Don't forget your train leaves at 8:30 a.m. W:OK.What time is my meeting in London? M:At 10:30.And on Thursday Ms.Black wants to talk to you. W:Who is Ms.Black? M:She is our new project manager.She starts next week. (Text 9) M:Where's Mum? W:I expect she's gone to Grandpa's. M:But Grandpa's gone to his club today.He always goes on Tuesday. W:Oh yes.I don't know where she is then. M:Never mind.What's for supper,then? W:Boring soup and salad. M:Oh no.I could make something more interesting. W:That's a good idea,but you're a terrible cook.And anyway,there's nothing else in the fridge. M:Let's eat out then. W:Great!Let's go to the Pizza Hut! M:I'm not that rich!Why don't we go to Orleans'?The food's delicious there. W:But the service is slow there.How about Burger King? M:I don't want to eat hamburgers today.Let's go to Chicken Plus.They get really huge plates of food. W:OK.Let's go by bike. M:You're crazy.It's raining cats and dogs!We could take a taxi,but then I wouldn't have enough money for the meal.I'm going on foot,and you're coming with me. W:Oh,all right. (Text 10) For 35 years,the rich and famous came to Tony's shop to get their hair styled.His customers didn't know Tony's secret but they noticed he hardly answered the phone.That was because if he did,he might need to write something down.And that was a problem because Tony was unable to read.Tony grew up in a poor area.At school,he was in the worst class.He tried to hide his reading problem as well as he could.At 16,he took a job at a hair shop.He went to school in the evenings to learn how to cut hair and he won prizes for his skill later. Then he was offered a job at a high class shop and there he met his wife Heather.She became one of the few people who knew Tony's secret.She helped him when reading was required.Aged 25,Tony successfully opened the shop where he would stay for 35 years,but he still had the reading problem.At restaurants,he couldn't read the menu.Tony's wife died after 50 years of marriage.Without her help,Tony decided to try again to learn.He joined a group where volunteers taught adults.Tony now reads newspapers like Daily Mirror and Daily Mail,because The Times is too difficult. 【高一英语参考答案第5页（共5页）】 B2026~2027学年度第一学期第一阶段考试 高一英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5m的黑色字迹签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4.本卷主要命题范围：北师大版必修第一册Unit1。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.What will the woman do first? A.Write an email. B.Carry books. C.Go to the library. 2.When are the speakers going to the beach? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 3.What will the woman buy for Allen? A.A desk. B.A rice cooker. C.An electric fan. 4.What was the weather like yesterday? A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A boss. B.An exam. C.An interview. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is everything on sale? A.For New Year. B.For Christmas. C.For Thanksgiving. 7.How much will the man pay? A.150 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.400 yuan. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman say about programming? A.She dislikes the teachers. B.She has learned it before C.It might be challenging for her. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 B 9.Which camp will the woman sign up for? A.The computer camp. B.The swimming camp. C.The painting camp. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the man probably? A.A secretary. B.A manager. C.A customer. 11.What time will the woman's train leave for London? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At10:30a.m. 12.Who will the woman meet on Thursday? A.Mr.Smith. B.Mrs.Collins. C.Ms.Black. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Mother and son. C.Grandpa and granddaughter. 14.What does the man think of Pizza Hut? A.Its food is delicious.B.Its service is slow. C.Its price is high. 15.Where do the speakers decide to go? A.To Orleans'. B.To Burger King. C.To Chicken Plus. 16.How will the speakers go out to eat? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By taxi. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What problem did Tony have? A.He couldn't speak. B.He couldn't read. C.He couldn't hear. 18.How did Tony deal with his problem at school? A.He practised it. B.He asked for help. C.He kept it a secret. 19.What happened to Tony when he was 25 years old? A.He became a shop owner. B.He won a prize. C.He got married. 20.Which newspaper does Tony have a problem with? A.The Times. B.Daily Mirror. C.Daily Mail. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teens love to socialize,and these websites give them a chance to do that while playing games.Of course,teens also need to be safe online. Instagram Instagram allows teens to upload photos of their daily life and share them with friends.They say that a picture is worth a thousand words,and that must be true because Instagram has around 300 million users who are active each month.The platform is all about photos with short words.When it comes to Instagram's users,53 percent of them are aged 18-29,but a big percentage of those may be even younger and simply list their age as 18 in order to use the platform. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 B Habbo Hotel Habbo Hotel is a place for teens to chat.Each teen receives a personal room to decorate(装饰)with virtual(虚拟的)objects.They can also dress their avatar(网络头像) in virtual clothes or create games to play with friends.The room might have music,be set up like a classroom,or have other features so different avatars can visit one another. Teen Chat Teen Chat is a place for teens to communicate with one another through forums() according to their interests.For example,there are chat rooms for those who love anime (and for those who've just started college.There are also chat rooms for things like music,games,and sports. Fanlala Fanlala is a social network that gives teens who love famous people,music and TV shows a place to communicate.Through it,a user can get the latest entertainment() news on their favourite shows,as well as take quizzes and polls to test their knowledge. 21.What makes Instagram different from other sites listed in the text? A.Most of its users are in their 20s. B.It has the largest number of users. C.Only those above 18 normally use it. D.It's a great place for people to share photos. 22.Which site allows its users to create their own character and design a virtual room for it? A.Instagram. B.Habbo Hotel. C.Teen Chat. D.Fanlala. 23.What can you get from Fanlala probably? A.Sports knowledge. B.Game skills. C.Entertainment news. D.Anime videos. B My dad,Greg Newman,had wanted to be a race car driver,but things didn't work out for him.So I guess having a son who could become a race car driver was the next best thing. Don't get me wrong-Dad didn't push me into racing.In fact,when I was about 10 years old, my dad was afraid that driving a car wasn't my dream.So he took the racing away from me.I wasn't very happy with that decision.It wasn't long before Dad realised that racing was what I loved. At four,Dad bought me my first Quarter Midget(袖珍赛车)and that's really where it started for us.Back then,Dad was my coach.He would stick out()his foot in the path of the race car,and then tell me to exactly hit his foot.By doing this again and again,Dad believed that I would be faster and sharper on the race track. Dad worked really long hours at his car repair business to make money so that I could race each weekend.I can remember that every night before he turned off the lights in the garage (车库)，Dad would tell me,“Don't forget to kiss your race car good night.”He was trying to teach me that if I show respect(),it's returned.He wanted me to show thankfulness and respect for my race car and for all the hard work that we and many others had put into the dream. My dad,my mum and my sister gave up a lot of things to help me race.For us,there was no better moment than winning the 50th running of the Daytona 500 in 2018.That evening in February 2018,I knew I had gotten a good push.I could hear the excitement.My father couldn't speak a word,and when he got to Victory Lane,he nearly knocked me over and gave me such a big hug. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 B 24.What did Greg Newman do when his son was 10 years old? A.He stopped his son to race. B.He started a car repair shop. C.He bought a Quarter Midget. D.He became a race car driver. 25.Why did Greg Newman let his son hit his foot? A.To help his son to be braver. B.To have fun with his son. C.To improve his son's skill. D.To make his son more careful. 26.What's the purpose of kissing the race car good night? A.To better prepare for the race. B.To show respect and thankfulness. C.To treat the race car as family member. D.To develop closer relationship with the race car. 27.What can we know about the author in the 50th running of the Daytona 500? A.He won the race. B.He fell down in the game. C.His father knocked him over. D.His mum gave him a hug. O Whether your garden is below a city window or in a big backyard,getting kids involved (in taking care of plants can be a powerful teaching tool for subjects like science, maths,and reading.But the art of growing things can also develop important life skills in children. Being patient is something many children find difficult,but also helps a kid stay calm in stressful situations.Life is a mixture of immediate and delayed (satisfaction,so children benefit from learning both.Good things come at the end of a growing season-like yummy fruit or pretty flowers-but kids have to wait for them.For longer-growth plants, kids can create a garden journal to document the progress of their young plants with words, drawings,or photos. Additionally,working in a garden helps children experience various sounds,smells,and sights.The various sense experiences-the feel and smell of dirt,the sound and sight of water-help them focus on the moment and bring calm to them.At that moment,"they realise they have the power to control their big feelings and thoughts,"says child therapist( Jennifer Couture.More importantly,parents should encourage kids to zone out while they're doing a task again and again such as watering or digging.This can allow their minds to go freely,helping them find a moment of peace. When kids realise that a garden is full of living things that need their help to survive, they can develop a sense of caring and thoughtfulness.Sometimes,a garden can also grow kindness,responsibility,and other values in kids. 28.How can kids learn to be patient from gardening? A.By enjoying pretty things. B.By reading a garden journal. C.By waiting for good things for long. D.By dealing with difficulties. 29.What can calm kids while they are gardening? A.Friendly family members. B.Good self-control ability. C.Beautiful natural environment. D.Various sense experiences. 30.What does the phrase "zone out"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Imagine. B.Relax. C.Talk. D.Play. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Process of Kids'Gardening B.Ways to Grow Kids'Learning Skills C.Kids'Awareness of Protecting the Nature D.Gardening for Kids:More Than What You Know 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 B D Humans can race to get out of a hurricane's path.Some animals can sense a hurricane coming and leave quickly,but there are animals that can't simply get out of the way.Here are the various effects of hurricanes on animals. Birds may be able to sense air pressure and other changes in the environment,which encourages them to get out of harm's way.Some birds will even speed up their migration(f leaving earlier than usual if a serious hurricane is coming.However,strong winds can push birds hundreds of miles away from their home.Young or weak birds can become separated from the rest of their group and often have difficulty making it home. Fish can also be influenced.After Hurricane Andrew in 1992,about 184 million fish died in south Louisiana's Atchafalaya Basin alone.Strong winds blew leaves off trees,blowing them into wetlands.The rotting organic material(腐烂的有机物质)leads to extremely low levels of oxygen()in the water,killing the fish.Some fish will often find safe areas during hurricanes,but they're not always safe.Dolphins have sometimes been blown to shore during big hurricanes. There are many other dangers that come with hurricane-related water.Sharp rise of saltwater onshore can harm wildlife and plants that live in the freshwater and can't bear the salt content.Heavy rain can also affect the balance of fresh and salt water in some areas, harming the creatures that live in them. Many animals lose their usual food supply when a hurricane arrives,as strong winds and rains destroy()trees of fruits,nuts and berries.During Hurricane Andrew,about one- quarter of Louisiana's public oyster seed(牡蛎种苗)grounds were destroyed.Because the oysters were an important food for some birds on Louisiana's barrier Islands,the birds suffered great death as a direct result of the hurricane. 32.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.Birds are used to a changing climate. B.Birds'homes are destroyed by hurricanes. C.Birds can sense the coming of a hurricane. D.Birds migrate at certain times of every year. 33.What causes fish to die after Hurricane Andrew in 1992? A.Heavy rain. B.Low oxygen in water. C.Air pollution. D.The loss of homes. 34.Which word can best describe the hurricane-related water? A.Harmful. B.Deep. C.Fresh. D.Clean. 35.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Animals in the ocean. B.The importance of fresh water. C.The living environment of birds. D.Hurricanes'influence on animals. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A personal daily uniform is a set of clothes that you enjoy wearing,feel comfortable in and represents your unique style.Whether you are a fashionista or someone who only needs basic clothing,a wardrobe (filled with your personal daily uniform is a wise choice.36. Save time Building a capsule()wardrobe around means that you'll have a smaller and tidier wardrobe.As I'm not looking through so many clothes and I know everything I do have in my wardrobe.37.A personal daily uniform saves time getting dressed each morning which means I have more time for other things. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 B Save money 38.Just like clutter()attracts clutter,I also found that clothes attracted more clothes.I wasn't in the habit of making do if I needed something for a special occasion.If I had the money,I'd just go out and buy something new.Sometimes I'd even buy something new even if I didn't have the money. 39 Not only did I find myself saving money,but it was easier to shop too.A simplified life isn't about never going shopping or spending money,but it is about shopping and spending with clear goals.Knowing my go-to style,colour and shape meant that I could focus on looking for these items. Create space My personal daily uniform doesn't include a number of items I wear around seasonally, but it does take up less space.40.It's easy to see what I have,there's space for my clothes to hang and be folded. A.Make shopping easier B.Cut down on clothing decisions C.It takes less time to choose what to wear D.This means I can keep everything neat,tidy and organised E.When I had a larger,untidier wardrobe,it was easy to buy more and more F.Let's look at some reasons why a personal daily uniform can simplify your life G.When I wear something I don't feel good in,it makes me feel a little off 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was late December many years ago.I had saved 41 for months so my children could have some nice things for Christmas.Just as I was starting to 42,though, something caught my eye.It was an“Angel Tree”.It was put there by a local charity(慈善机 so those less lucky children could get some 43.On the plastic Christmas tree hung paper angels with a child's name and the toy they 44.People bought gifts,and the charity wrapped()them for kids to 45 on Christmas.Only a couple were left,both with boy's names on them.On one was 46 "Football"and on the other "Basketball". As I looked at them,the child still inside of me remembered my own 47.I didn't have very many toys but the two I loved the most were my football and basketball.Even when I was 48 I would play with them.I would shoot hoops at the temporary rim()in our driveway and throw the basketball in the air and catch it,playing whole pretend( games in my 49.The memories filled my heart with happiness and in that moment I made my.50. I 51 bought the football and basketball before even buying my children's toys.For a moment I was 52 that I wouldn't have enough money for them all but the angels were smiling down on me and I had just enough for everything.As I 53 the toys in the donation box I felt a wave of 54 in my heart.It was the happiness that comes from 55 love with someone you don't even know. 41.A.energy B.trees C.time D.money 42.A.collect B.pack C.shop D.borrow 43.A.gifts B.food C.textbooks D.water 44.A.returned B.wanted C.designed D.created 45.A.send B.post C.hear D.receive 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 B 46.A.written B.printed C.translated D.coloured 47.A.name B.habit C.childhood D.goal 48.A.successful B.alone C.poor D.angry 49.A.eyes B.hobby C.hands D.mind 50.A.decision B.mistake C.promise D.suggestion 51.A.carefully B.sadly C.quickly D.secretly 52.A.shocked B.worried C.pleased D.expected 53.A.chose B.lost C.pulled D.dropped 54.A.bravery B.joy C.fear D.surprise 55.A.sharing B.understanding C.discussing D.valuing 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thanks to China's new visa-free policy and the appeal()of weekend vacations, 56 increasing number of young South Koreans are spending their weekends touring China.So,what makes Shanghai so 57 (attract)for young South Koreans?One key reason is the ease of travel. Flights from Seoul to Shanghai 58 (normal)take just two hours,and round-trip fares (are typically under 2,000 RMB,59 (make)the city an ideal destination for quick weekend vacation. Hongquan Road,also 60 (know)as Korean Street,has been a popular hotspot since 2013,partly due to the influence of hit South Korean TV 61 (show)like Heirs and My Love from The Star.This area is packed 62 BBQ restaurants and shops,63 offer a variety of Korean products. Over the past years,the growing interest in Chinese cuisine()among young South Koreans 64 (shape)South Korea's tourism industry.Culinary travel packages,such as the“Chongqing Hot Pot Tour'”and“Dalian Dumpling Tour”,are now popular,serving South Korean food lovers wanting 65 (experience)China's rich culinary traditions. 第四部分应用文写作（满分15分）】 假定你是李华，你在学校英语角的“心灵驿站(Soul Station)”上看到同学张亮的留言，他说 刚跨进高中，对学习生活比较迷茫，请你从“制订学习目标”的角度给他写一封建议信，助他走出 困境，内容包括： 1.制订目标的必要性： 2.如何制订目标。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Zhang Liang, Yours, Li Hua 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 B 第五部分单词拼写（共40小题；1~30题，每空0.5分，31~40题，每空1分；满分25分）》 1.I'm a new senior (中等教育的，次要的)school student.. 2.A doctor's life can be quite (充满压力的)as I have many patients to see. 3.The students (an activity about stopping online addiction last week. 4.I do (各种各样的)things online. 5.It's important to meet friends in person from time to time,not just on (社交媒体). 6.But more often than not,it's (因为)pressure from work or study.. 7.And what can we do to stop stress and (紧张，焦虑)？ 8.If you become so stressed that you can't (运转，工作)properly,you should seek professional help. 9.Zhang Tian (从…毕l业)university and got a teacher's certificate last year. 10.For that reason he applied for and became a (志愿者)teacher in a village school. 11.The school had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher.The other two local teachers (对…负责)maths and Chinese. 12.It has been a (困难的，难办的)year,but he has enjoyed working with the children. 13.I try to use any possible time to (复习)the things I have learnt during the day. 14.He (联系，联络)charity organisations about rebuilding the playground and setting up a library,and helped the villagers sell local products online. 15.The thought of leaving once (闪过，闪现)through his mind. 16.The (he made to the village was great,so he became very popular among the villagers. 17.Many teenagers are (上瘾的，沉迷的)to playing mobile-phone games. 18.Some students are under great (压力)from their study. 19.1 (盼望)taking part in the school sports meeting. 20.I hope you can (the new situation and are enjoying your new school. 21.He quickly gave up the idea and found ways to (对付，处理)the challenges. 22.I feel excited because this school differs in many ways from my (先前的，以前的) one. 23.I decide to (申请)for the position of the English club.. 24. (the survey,most students hate too much homework. 25.It is (典型的)of him to get up early and read English aloud. 26.His most mistakes (出现，发生)from carelessness in last exam, 27.I do know I need to (拖，拉)myself away from the online world sometimes, especially because real life can be just as interesting. 28.It took a long time for him to (恢复)from the bad experience, 29.Our group has finished the (报告，说明)on teenagers'online addiction, 30.The after-school activities are really (有吸引力的)tous. 31.Living in the village was also (challenge)than he had thought. 32.To be frank,everyone (suffer)from stress at some time in their life. 33.He inspire)by them to go and teach where he was needed the most. 34.He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living (independent)and teaching in a village. 35.In front of the classrooms,there was a playground which got dusty on windy days and (mud)on rainy days. 36.The power and water (supply)were unstable,so he could only shower every three or four days,and he had to learn how to cook. 37.He worked hard to live up to his teachers' (expectation). 38.We sat together and (chat)about our new school life. 39.I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it (update). 40.I tend (set)a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】 B这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。So I hear here working at larenz. Yeah. what's IT like . to work with him? I heard he's a real tough boss to work for. IT isn't easy working for such a perfectionist, but he is so creative, especially with his desserts. I feel like i'm learning a lot just by watching him. Besides, the money is good. How about you? Are you still at the magic pen? Yeah, I like the atmosphere in the kitchen there, although the food they serve isn't really the kind I want to be making, and i'm definitely not . learning much. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Judy. could you please help me Carry these books to the library? Sure, tom, but I have to finish this email first. Judy, could you please help me Carry these books to the library? Sure, tom, but I have to finish this email first. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'm going to the beach this saturday. Would you like to come . a saturday is a bit of a problem. Some of my friends are coming for a dinner at my place. What about friday or sunday? sure. This sunday, i'm going to the beach this saturday. Would you like to come on? Saturday is a bit of a problem. Some of my friends are coming for a dinner at my place. What about friday or sunday? Sure, this sunday. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Have you been to the nearby market, hank? Yes, we've bought a lot of good things there, like a desk and an electric . fan sounds great. I'd like to go there and get a rice cooker for Allen as a gift. Have you been to the nearby market? hank? Yes, we've bought a lot of good things there, like a desk and an electric fan . sounds great. I'd like to go there and get a rice cooker for Allen as a gift. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。So many highways are still closed after yesterday's bad weather. Yes, there will be even more snow today. There will be strong winds this evening, and we won't see the sunshine until next week. So many highways are still closed after yesterday's . bad weather. Yes, there will be even more snow today. There will be strong winds this evening, and we won't see the sunshine until next week. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。how did you go? I think I did. Well, they said they would make a decision by this thursday. What are your chances of getting that jump? I believe I have a good chance. The boss seems to like me. how did IT go? I think I did. Well, they said they would make a decision by this thursday. What are your chances of getting that jump? I believe . I have a good chance. The boss seems to like me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We are having a big sale for Christmas. Everything is on sale now. How much are the shoes? One hundred fifty. UN. The regular Price is two hundred. If you buy two pairs, we can give them to you for half Price. That's a good deal. I'll take two pairs. We are having a big sale for Christmas. Everything is on sale now. How much are the shoes? One hundred fifty. U. N. The regular Price is two hundred. If you buy two pairs, we can give them to you for half Price. That's a good deal. I'll take two pairs. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi tina. Hi john. The summer holiday is coming, but I haven't got any plans, any suggestions you . could sign up for some camps, such as the computer camp, the painting camp or the swimming camp? Great idea. The computer camp sounds cool, but I have never learned programing before. I am afraid I will be too much of a chAllenge for me. Don't worry, the teachers are very nice and will patiently help you with . any difficulties. Okay, I will sign up then. Hi tina. Hi john. The summer holiday is coming, but I haven't got any plans, any suggestions you . could sign up for some camps, such as the computer camp, the painting camp or the swimming camp? Great idea. The computer camp sounds cool, but I have never learned programing before. I am afraid I will be too much of a chAllenge for me. Don't worry, the teachers are very nice and will patiently help you with any difficulties. Okay, I will sign up then. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, carl. Good morning. mrs. Jones. Can you tell me what meeting I have this week? I will bring the diary. Okay, this afternoon, you have a meeting with mrs. Collins at four pm on wednesday, you are going to london to meet the new customer. mr. Smith, don't forget your train leaves at eight thirty AM. okay? What time is my meeting in london at . ten thirty? And on thursday, miss black wants to talk to you. Who is miss black? SHE is our new project manager. SHE starts next week. Good morning. Carol. Morning, mrs. Jones. Can you tell me what meeting I have this week? I will bring the diary. Okay, this afternoon you have a meeting with mrs. Columns at four pm on wednesday, you are going to london to meet the new customer. Mister smith. Don't forget your train leaves at eight thirty AM. okay? What time is my meeting in london at . ten thirty? And on thursday, miss black wants to talk to you. Who is miss black? SHE is our new project manager. SHE starts next week. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where's mom? I expect . she's gone to grapes. but gramps gone to his club today. He always goes on tuesday. Oh yes, I don't know where he is. Then never mind what's for supper then? Boring soup and salad. Oh no, I could make something more interesting that . a good idea, but you're AA terrible cook. And anyway, there's nothing else in the fridge. Let's eat out then. great. Let's go to the pizza hut. I'm not that rich. Why don't we go to our leans? The foods delicious there. but the service is slow there. How about burger king? I don't want to eat hamburgers today. Let's go to chicken plus they get really huge plate of food. Okay, let's go by bike. You're crazy. It's raining cats and dogs. We could take a taxi, but then I wouldn't have enough money for the meal. I'm going on foot and you're coming with me. how? All right. Where's mom? I expect . she's gone to grandpa. But . grandpas gone to his club today. He always goes on tuesday. Oh yes, I don't know where he is. Then never mind what's for . supper then? Boring soup and salad. Oh no, I could make something more interesting . that a good idea, but you're a terrible cook. And anyway, there's nothing else in the fridge. Let's eat out then. great. Let's go to the pizza hut. I'm not that rich. Why don't we go to our leans, the foods delicious there. but the service is slow there. How about burger king? I don't want to eat hamburgers today. Let's go to chicken plus. They get really huge plate of food. Okay, let's go by bike. You're crazy. It's raining cats and dogs. We could take a taxi, but then I wouldn't have enough money for the meal. I'm going on foot and you're coming with me. how? All right. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。For thirty five years, the richer and famous came to tony shop to get their hairstyle. His customers didn't know tony secret, but they noticed he hardly entered the phone. That was because if he did, he might need to write something down. And that was a problem because tony was unable to read. Tony grew up in a poor area at school. He was in the worst class. He tried to hide his reading problem as well as he could. At sixteen, he took a job at a hair shop. He went to school in the evenings to learn how to cut hair, and he won prizes for his skill. Later then he was offered a job at a high clash shop. And there he met his wife. Either SHE became one of the few people who knew tony secret. SHE helped him when reading was required. Aged twenty five, tony successfully opened the sharp where he could stay for thirty five years, but he still had the reading problem at restaurants. He couldn't read the menu. Tony wife died after fifty years of marriage. Without her help, tony decided to try again to learn. He joined the group where volunteers taught adults. Tony now read newspapers like daily mire and daily mail because the time is too difficult. For thirty five years, the rich and famous came to tony shop to get their hairstyle. His customers didn't know tony secret, but they noticed he hardly answered the phone. That was because if he did, he might need to write something down. And that was a problem because tony was unable to read. Tony grew up in a poor area at school. He was in the worst class. He tried to hide his reading problem as well as he could. At sixteen, he took a job at a hair shop. He went to school in the evenings to learn how to cut hair, and he won prizes for his skill. Later then, he was offered a job at a high clash shop. And there he met his wife, heather. SHE became one of the few people who knew tony secret SHE helped him when reading was required. Aged twenty y five. Tony successfully opened the sharp where he could stay for thirty five years. But he still had the reading problem at restaurants. He couldn't read the menu. Tony's wife died after fifty years of marriage. Without her help, tony decided to try again to learn. He joined the group where volunteers taught adults. Tony now read newspapers like daily male and daily mill because the time is too difficult. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。