内容正文:
2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(湖南省卷专用)
英 语
本试卷共8页,时量100分钟,满分100分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息;
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框;修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效;
5. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
7. 测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 6;
8. 难度系数:0.65;
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will be in use next week?
A.A new station. B.A new airport. C.A new railway.
2.Who is Helen’s hero?
A.Shakespeare. B.Liu Yang. C.Mark Twain.
3.What is probably the most difficult for Cindy?
A.Grammar. B.Pronunciation. C.Listening.
4.Which invention is mentioned in the conversation?
A.The computer. B.The smart phone. C.The robot.
5.Why does the girl remember that day so clearly?
A.Because it was her birthday.
B.Because she lost something important.
C.Because she met someone special.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What did Mum ask Peter to buy?
A.Strawberries and milk. B.Eggs and bread. C.Sugar and butter.
7.What advice did Mum give Peter?
A.To go shopping early. B.To keep a shopping list. C.To make the cake himself.
听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.How many changes about the city did Mandy mention?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
9.What’s the biggest problem of the city?
A.Environment. B.Technology. C.Transport.
听第八段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.What are they talking about?
A.A famous inventor. B.A voluntary project. C.An important invention.
11.Why does the man think it’s important?
A.It helps people travel faster. B.It changes many parts of our lives. C.It makes life more enjoyable.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What does the girl want to borrow a DVD (录像机) about?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.Uranus.
13.When will the girl learn about the planet with her classmates?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next Friday. C.Next weekend.
14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why does David look upset?
A.His bike was broken. B.He failed his English exam. C.He lost his English book.
16.How does the girl learn English?
A.By watching English movies. B.By using the dictionary. C.By using songs and pictures.
17.What does the girl advise David to do?
A.Ask his teacher for help.
B.Speak English with his classmates.
C.Watch English movies.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker going to talk about?
A.Inventions. B.History. C.Websites.
19.Which is true about the bike?
A.It’s very expensive. B.It makes us relaxed. C.It improves our health.
20.What does the speaker do?
A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(新情境)
21.How many Chinese characters do people use in daily life?
A.Over 80,000. B.About 3,500. C.76,500.
22.(新考法) Which character has different sounds, meanings and uses like “和”?
A.乐 B.小 C.云
23.What can we get from the passage?
A.The character “和” has eight sounds.
B.The sound “yi” has only 4 different characters.
C.The character “的” appears very often in Chinese.
B
The Memory of Food
Food is not just about nutrition. It is also about memories. The smell of a dish can bring back moments from years ago. For many people, certain foods are connected to happy memories of family, celebrations, and home.
For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen. Every Chinese New Year, my whole family would gather at her house. She would spend the whole day making dumplings. Her hands moved quickly as she rolled the dough and filled each one with meat and vegetables. I would sit beside her and try to help, though my dumplings never looked as good as hers. She would always say, “Practice makes perfect.”
Another food that brings back memories is fish. My father used to take me fishing when I was a child. We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake. It was our special time together. We would talk about everything—school, friends, and dreams. After we caught some fish, we would go home and cook them for dinner. Those were some of the happiest times of my life.
Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from. Sometimes, a single bite can take you back in time.
24.What does the smell of dumplings remind the writer of?
A.His school days. B.His grandmother’s kitchen. C.A trip to the beach.
25.When did the writer go fishing with his father?
A.On weekdays. B.During holidays. C.On Saturdays.
26.What did the writer and his father talk about while fishing?
A.Work and money. B.School, friends, and dreams. C.Politics and news.
27.What does the writer think of food memories?
A.They are powerful and meaningful.
B.They are not important.
C.They only remind people of food.
C
Chinese researchers have developed a new system that can gently stop hundred-ton aircraft during emergency (紧急的) landings on the runway. The system has recently received a national creation award.
The researchers developed a new material called foam (泡沫) concrete (混凝土). It looks like common concrete but weighs just 200 kg per cubic metre—about a tenth of the weight of standard concrete. When an aircraft runs into it, the material creates a “soft stopper” that takes in energy through controlled breaking. This allows the plane to slow down smoothly and finally stop safely.
Landing is one of the most dangerous periods of flight. International air travel rules require a safety area of at least 90 metres beyond runways. In the past, the area was filled with water, grass, soil, or sand. All of them had disadvantages: Water could become hard ice or attract wildlife, while soil strength changed with weather.
The key challenge is controlling how the foam concrete breaks down. It must have enough strength to support aircraft wheels but be weak enough to collapse when hit. For example, for large passenger planes, its strength must fall exactly between 0.30 and 0.35 megapascals (兆帕).
Unlike earlier foreign designs that depended on expensive but not long-lasting concrete, the Chinese team developed a method that made the system cheaper and more lasting. They also developed methods to put millions of bubbles into the material and control the way it turns hard, making sure it works well even after being used in the open air for a long time.
The system has now been used at 14 airports across China. Tests show that after one year, the material’s properties (性能) change by only 3%, proving its high quality.
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What the material looks like.
B.How the material is made.
C.What makes the system work well.
29.What does the underlined word “collapse” most probably mean?
A.Break. B.Form. C.Appear.
30.What is the key advantage of the system?
A.It can stop an aircraft in a shorter time.
B.It can slow down an aircraft smoothly.
C.It can create a safety area of over 90 metres.
31.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce a new runway safety system.
B.To explain a new flying technology.
C.To describe some possible landing methods.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paying attention to your study habits is important if you want to learn better. 32 When you stop to think about how you study, you can often find easier or smarter ways to learn. This is called reflective learning (反思性学习) .
Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative. 33
Reflective learning can help you in many ways. 34 With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. It helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. It can also help you stop putting things off and feel less stressed. By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you can change those bad habits and feel more confident.
35 In it, you can write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. Of course, everyone reflects in their own way. There’s no one right way to do it. You don’t have to see it as additional homework. You can practise reflection anytime while you’re learning.
Remember there are no wrong answers in reflection, so just be honest and keep learning all the time.
A.Good habits help you study more effectively.
B.To reflect well, you can keep a reflective diary.
C.First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first.
D.Reflective learning fits top students better than common ones.
E.It’s about questioning, choosing well, and learning from what you do.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her “sixth sense”, that many people often don’t realize (意识到) she’s blind. I realized this after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 37 about her day. She told me they played games and did art projects, but was especially excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 38 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle painted with us.”
To my great surprise, my child learned about colors from a blind friend! “Michelle told me my picture 39 happiness and pride. She really 40 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good fingerpainting felt 41 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was quiet for a while. At first, she didn’t 42 me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!” Kayla said. And I knew my child was 43 because Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork. Michelle also heard Kayla’s pride in her work.
We were 44 for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just 45 my eyes.”
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
36.A.ways B.means C.senses
37.A.worried B.excited C.upset
38.A.mix B.make C.see
39.A.wanted B.showed C.refused
40.A.discussed B.remembered C.understood
41.A.until B.when C.though
42.A.invite B.believe C.notice
43.A.right B.brave C.disabled
44.A.surprised B.angry C.silent
45.A.used B.felt C.led
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
only boil society for though daily said purpose tiny energy
Have you ever heard of the LuBan Pillow (鲁班枕)? It is 46 that it was invented by Lu Ban over 2,000 years ago. It is made out of a piece of wood without the use of nails (钉子).
It’s difficult to make the LuBan Pillow, 47 it may seem simple. First of all, craftsmen (工匠) have to choose proper material. Aged wood is their first choice. If the wood is new, they will 48 it in salt water for 72 hours and then leave it to dry naturally. After that, they draw lines on the wood and then go through several other important steps. If any part goes wrong, the whole piece of wood is wasted.
Traditionally, the LuBan Pillow was mainly used 49 sleeping and sitting. With the development of 50 , it can’t meet modern people’s needs. Therefore, Qiao Yibing, an excellent craftsman from Jinan, Shandong Province, puts most of his 51 into making creative changes. He has created many novel objects using the structure (结构) of the LuBan Pillow. The objects include chairs, desks and sofas we can use in our 52 lives. Years ago, to show his great skill, he made a 53 LuBan Pillow. It was 54 5cm long, 1.5cm wide and 0.5cm thick.
Qiao also takes part in different cultural activities and gets in touch with universities in Shandong. His 55 is to let more young people know about the LuBan Pillow.
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。
Kongzi, Confucius in English, is a great philosopher (哲学家). He lived in China from 551 BC to 479 BC.He gave China and the world deep thoughts and ideas about life and how to live it well. They are known far and wide. Also, his works are studied in many top universities.
Confucius found out three main truths about a good life. First, he said we should respect the king. Next, we should do everything possible to respect each other. Finally, he believed that we can have a really good and happy life if we learn to live in harmony (和谐). This means that we should try to find a way to live peacefully both with each other, and with the natural world.
During his lifetime, Confucius traveled across China, working as a teacher. Wherever possible, he tried to put his ideas into action. None of his wise sayings were written down while he was alive. His followers collected them after his death. Slowly, people everywhere learned about his wisdom. One of his greatest thoughts is that “Don’t do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” It tells us to put ourselves in others’ shoes: “Would I like it if others did this to me? ” For example, you don’t want others to take your pen without asking, so you shouldn’t either. It’s a wise way to get on.
Today, Confucius is believed to be one of the greatest philosophers. His thoughts and ideas are studied and spread all over the world.
56.Where did Confucius live from 551 BC to 479 BC?
57.What does living in harmony mean, according to Confucius?
58.Why did Confucius travel across China?
59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60.What can we know from the last paragraph?
第二节 (共1小题;满分15分)
在这个AI时代,生活各处都能看到AI的身影。你认为AI能帮助我们解决生活中的问题吗?结合你的经历,并给出理由,来谈谈AI是否真的能帮助我们解决生活中遇到的困难。
要求:1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,词数80左右;2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, we can see AI everywhere in our life. Can it really solve our problems? My answer is ________ (yes/ no).
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$听力考试正式开始。Jack, is there anything new in today's newspaper? Yes, the new railway station will be in use next week. Jack, is there anything new in today's . newspaper? Yes, the new railway station will be in use next week. Listen to the next question. Helen, who is your hero? Shakespeare or mark twin? neither. My favorite hero is new Young, the first woman astronaut in china. Helen, who is your hero, shakespeare or mark twin? neither. My favorite hero is new Young, the first woman astronaut china. Listen to the next question. Cindy, which is more difficult grammar or principle? Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening. Cindy, which is more difficult grammar or pronunciation? Oh. I usually make mistakes in listening. Listen to the next question. Mary, what do you think is the greatest invention in this century? The smartphone, that's for sure. IT, seems everybody needs IT. Mary, what do you think is the greatest invention in this century? The smart phone, that's for sure. IT, seems everybody needs IT. Listen to the next question. You still remember what happened three years ago? Yes, because that was the day I met my best friend for the first time. You still remember what happened three years ago? Yes, because that was the day I met my best friend for the first time. Listen to the next question, Peter. could you go shopping for me? sure. Mom, what do you need? We're making a strawberry cake. so we need some straw. Ries, oh, and the milk is running out. Please buy some milk too. okay? Strawberry and milk? Anything else? No, and remember to take a shopping last next time. You always forget things. You're right, mom, i'll write . IT down. Peter, could you . go shopping . for me? sure. Mom, what do you need? We're making . a strawberry cake. So we need some strawberries. Oh, and the milk is running out. Please buy . some milk too. okay? Strawberry and milk. anything else? no. And remember to take a shopping last next time. You always forget things. You're right, mom, i'll write IT down. Listen to the next question. Mandy, do you . think our hometown has been changing fast? That's true. Many large buildings have been around here and there, such as new flats, new shopping centres, factories, hospitals and other fine places. but some new problems have appeared. Yes, the . environment is the biggest problem. Sometimes I can't stand so many people at all. I have the same feeling as you. but I think . everything can change for the Better. I hope so. Mandy. do you think . our hometown has been changing fast? That's true. Many large buildings have been around here and there, such as new flats, new shopping centres, factories, hospitals and other fine places. but some new problems have appeared. Yes. the environment is the biggest problem. Sometimes I can't stand so many people at all. I have the same feeling as you. but I think everything can change . for the Better. I hope so. Listen to the next . question. Hi tom. What are you reading? Hi Lucy. I'm reading an article about an important invention, 5g technology. five g what's so special about IT? It's a new generation of mobile internet connection. It's much faster than . four g why is that important? Well, IT will allow us to download movies in second zone, help develop new things like self driving cars and smart cities. IT makes communication faster and easier, changing many parts of our lives. That sounds . amazing. Hi, tom. What are you reading? Hi Lucy. I'm . reading an article about an important invention, 5g technology. five g what's so special about IT? It's a new . generation of mobile internet connection. It's much faster than . four g why is that important? Well, IT will allow us to download movies in seconds and help develop new things like self driving cars and smart cities. IT makes communication faster and easier, changing many parts of our lives. That sounds . amazing. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, mr. John, do you have any D, VD about mars? Yes, Sally, I have some. That's great. Could I borrow one please? Of course you can. Why do you need IT? Because our science teacher, mister smith, asked us to watch D, V, D, to know more about mars. He said. you had D, VD. Are you interested in mars? yes. And so are my classmates. We will learn about mars together tomorrow. Oh, I see here. IT is. I hope I can be helpful to you. Thank you. mr. john. You are welcome. Excuse me, mister john, do you have any DVD about mars? Yes, Sally, I have some. That's great. Could I borrow one please? Of course you can. Why do you need IT? Because our science teacher, mister smith, asked us to watch D, V, D, to know more about mars. He said. you had D, VD. Are you interested in mars? yes. And so are my classmates. We will learn about mars together tomorrow. Oh, I see here. IT is. I hope I can be helpful to you. Thank you, mr. john. You are welcome. Listen to the next question. David, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I failed my english exam. I'm sorry to hear that I . find IT really difficult because there are so many words to member. Well. I often use songs and pictures to try to help me remember new words. They are useful, really. Maybe I should have a try. Why not talk with your english teacher? I'm a little worried. Don't worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. Okay, I will do IT this afternoon. Thank you very much. You welcome. David, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I failed my english exam. I'm sorry to hear that . I find IT really difficult because there are so many words to remember. Well, I often use songs and pictures to try to help me remember new words. They're useful, really. Maybe I should have a try. Why not talk with your english teacher? I'm a little worried. Don't worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you. Okay, I will do IT this afternoon. Thank you very much. You welcome. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created everyday because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like the T, V and the bike. T, V helps us get different kinds of information so that we can know more about the world. We can relax ourselves by watching IT. The bike is very useful too. IT makes no pollution, and IT hopes us improve our health. What's more, IT is not expensive. So IT is a very popular invention. We can see lots of inventions every day. Inventions change our world, so we should love inventions. As your teacher, I hope you can create some little inventions in your free time. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created everyday because people would like to make life easier. They are famous. Inventions like the T, V and the bike. T, V helps us get different kinds of information so that we can know more about the world. We can relax ourselves by watching IT. The bike is very useful too. IT makes no pollution, and IT helps us improve our health. What's more, IT is not expensive. So IT is a very popular invention. We can see lots of inventions every day. Inventions change our world, so we should love inventions. As your teacher, I hope you can create some little inventions in your free time. 听力部分到此结束。
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(湖南省卷专用)
英 语
本试卷共8页,时量100分钟,满分100分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息;
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框;修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效;
5. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
7. 测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 6;
8. 难度系数:0.65;
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will be in use next week?
A.A new station. B.A new airport. C.A new railway.
2.Who is Helen’s hero?
A.Shakespeare. B.Liu Yang. C.Mark Twain.
3.What is probably the most difficult for Cindy?
A.Grammar. B.Pronunciation. C.Listening.
4.Which invention is mentioned in the conversation?
A.The computer. B.The smart phone. C.The robot.
5.Why does the girl remember that day so clearly?
A.Because it was her birthday.
B.Because she lost something important.
C.Because she met someone special.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What did Mum ask Peter to buy?
A.Strawberries and milk. B.Eggs and bread. C.Sugar and butter.
7.What advice did Mum give Peter?
A.To go shopping early. B.To keep a shopping list. C.To make the cake himself.
听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.How many changes about the city did Mandy mention?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
9.What’s the biggest problem of the city?
A.Environment. B.Technology. C.Transport.
听第八段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.What are they talking about?
A.A famous inventor. B.A voluntary project. C.An important invention.
11.Why does the man think it’s important?
A.It helps people travel faster. B.It changes many parts of our lives. C.It makes life more enjoyable.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What does the girl want to borrow a DVD (录像机) about?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.Uranus.
13.When will the girl learn about the planet with her classmates?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next Friday. C.Next weekend.
14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why does David look upset?
A.His bike was broken. B.He failed his English exam. C.He lost his English book.
16.How does the girl learn English?
A.By watching English movies. B.By using the dictionary. C.By using songs and pictures.
17.What does the girl advise David to do?
A.Ask his teacher for help. B.Speak English with his classmates. C.Watch English movies.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker going to talk about?
A.Inventions. B.History. C.Websites.
19.Which is true about the bike?
A.It’s very expensive. B.It makes us relaxed. C.It improves our health.
20.What does the speaker do?
A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(新情境)
21.How many Chinese characters do people use in daily life?
A.Over 80,000. B.About 3,500. C.76,500.
22.(新考法) Which character has different sounds, meanings and uses like “和”?
A.乐 B.小 C.云
23.What can we get from the passage?
A.The character “和” has eight sounds.
B.The sound “yi” has only 4 different characters.
C.The character “的” appears very often in Chinese.
B
The Memory of Food
Food is not just about nutrition. It is also about memories. The smell of a dish can bring back moments from years ago. For many people, certain foods are connected to happy memories of family, celebrations, and home.
For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen. Every Chinese New Year, my whole family would gather at her house. She would spend the whole day making dumplings. Her hands moved quickly as she rolled the dough and filled each one with meat and vegetables. I would sit beside her and try to help, though my dumplings never looked as good as hers. She would always say, “Practice makes perfect.”
Another food that brings back memories is fish. My father used to take me fishing when I was a child. We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake. It was our special time together. We would talk about everything—school, friends, and dreams. After we caught some fish, we would go home and cook them for dinner. Those were some of the happiest times of my life.
Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from. Sometimes, a single bite can take you back in time.
24.What does the smell of dumplings remind the writer of?
A.His school days. B.His grandmother’s kitchen. C.A trip to the beach.
25.When did the writer go fishing with his father?
A.On weekdays. B.During holidays. C.On Saturdays.
26.What did the writer and his father talk about while fishing?
A.Work and money. B.School, friends, and dreams. C.Politics and news.
27.What does the writer think of food memories?
A.They are powerful and meaningful.
B.They are not important.
C.They only remind people of food.
C
Chinese researchers have developed a new system that can gently stop hundred-ton aircraft during emergency (紧急的) landings on the runway. The system has recently received a national creation award.
The researchers developed a new material called foam (泡沫) concrete (混凝土). It looks like common concrete but weighs just 200 kg per cubic metre—about a tenth of the weight of standard concrete. When an aircraft runs into it, the material creates a “soft stopper” that takes in energy through controlled breaking. This allows the plane to slow down smoothly and finally stop safely.
Landing is one of the most dangerous periods of flight. International air travel rules require a safety area of at least 90 metres beyond runways. In the past, the area was filled with water, grass, soil, or sand. All of them had disadvantages: Water could become hard ice or attract wildlife, while soil strength changed with weather.
The key challenge is controlling how the foam concrete breaks down. It must have enough strength to support aircraft wheels but be weak enough to collapse when hit. For example, for large passenger planes, its strength must fall exactly between 0.30 and 0.35 megapascals (兆帕).
Unlike earlier foreign designs that depended on expensive but not long-lasting concrete, the Chinese team developed a method that made the system cheaper and more lasting. They also developed methods to put millions of bubbles into the material and control the way it turns hard, making sure it works well even after being used in the open air for a long time.
The system has now been used at 14 airports across China. Tests show that after one year, the material’s properties (性能) change by only 3%, proving its high quality.
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What the material looks like.
B.How the material is made.
C.What makes the system work well.
29.What does the underlined word “collapse” most probably mean?
A.Break. B.Form. C.Appear.
30.What is the key advantage of the system?
A.It can stop an aircraft in a shorter time.
B.It can slow down an aircraft smoothly.
C.It can create a safety area of over 90 metres.
31.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce a new runway safety system.
B.To explain a new flying technology.
C.To describe some possible landing methods.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paying attention to your study habits is important if you want to learn better. 32 When you stop to think about how you study, you can often find easier or smarter ways to learn. This is called reflective learning (反思性学习) .
Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative. 33
Reflective learning can help you in many ways. 34 With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. It helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. It can also help you stop putting things off and feel less stressed. By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you can change those bad habits and feel more confident.
35 In it, you can write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. Of course, everyone reflects in their own way. There’s no one right way to do it. You don’t have to see it as additional homework. You can practise reflection anytime while you’re learning.
Remember there are no wrong answers in reflection, so just be honest and keep learning all the time.
A.Good habits help you study more effectively.
B.To reflect well, you can keep a reflective diary.
C.First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first.
D.Reflective learning fits top students better than common ones.
E.It’s about questioning, choosing well, and learning from what you do.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her “sixth sense”, that many people often don’t realize (意识到) she’s blind. I realized this after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 37 about her day. She told me they played games and did art projects, but was especially excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 38 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle painted with us.”
To my great surprise, my child learned about colors from a blind friend! “Michelle told me my picture 39 happiness and pride. She really 40 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good fingerpainting felt 41 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was quiet for a while. At first, she didn’t 42 me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!” Kayla said. And I knew my child was 43 because Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork. Michelle also heard Kayla’s pride in her work.
We were 44 for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just 45 my eyes.”
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
36.A.ways B.means C.senses
37.A.worried B.excited C.upset
38.A.mix B.make C.see
39.A.wanted B.showed C.refused
40.A.discussed B.remembered C.understood
41.A.until B.when C.though
42.A.invite B.believe C.notice
43.A.right B.brave C.disabled
44.A.surprised B.angry C.silent
45.A.used B.felt C.led
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
only boil society for though daily said purpose tiny energy
Have you ever heard of the LuBan Pillow (鲁班枕)? It is 46 that it was invented by Lu Ban over 2,000 years ago. It is made out of a piece of wood without the use of nails (钉子).
It’s difficult to make the LuBan Pillow, 47 it may seem simple. First of all, craftsmen (工匠) have to choose proper material. Aged wood is their first choice. If the wood is new, they will 48 it in salt water for 72 hours and then leave it to dry naturally. After that, they draw lines on the wood and then go through several other important steps. If any part goes wrong, the whole piece of wood is wasted.
Traditionally, the LuBan Pillow was mainly used 49 sleeping and sitting. With the development of 50 , it can’t meet modern people’s needs. Therefore, Qiao Yibing, an excellent craftsman from Jinan, Shandong Province, puts most of his 51 into making creative changes. He has created many novel objects using the structure (结构) of the LuBan Pillow. The objects include chairs, desks and sofas we can use in our 52 lives. Years ago, to show his great skill, he made a 53 LuBan Pillow. It was 54 5cm long, 1.5cm wide and 0.5cm thick.
Qiao also takes part in different cultural activities and gets in touch with universities in Shandong. His 55 is to let more young people know about the LuBan Pillow.
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。
Kongzi, Confucius in English, is a great philosopher (哲学家). He lived in China from 551 BC to 479 BC.He gave China and the world deep thoughts and ideas about life and how to live it well. They are known far and wide. Also, his works are studied in many top universities.
Confucius found out three main truths about a good life. First, he said we should respect the king. Next, we should do everything possible to respect each other. Finally, he believed that we can have a really good and happy life if we learn to live in harmony (和谐). This means that we should try to find a way to live peacefully both with each other, and with the natural world.
During his lifetime, Confucius traveled across China, working as a teacher. Wherever possible, he tried to put his ideas into action. None of his wise sayings were written down while he was alive. His followers collected them after his death. Slowly, people everywhere learned about his wisdom. One of his greatest thoughts is that “Don’t do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” It tells us to put ourselves in others’ shoes: “Would I like it if others did this to me? ” For example, you don’t want others to take your pen without asking, so you shouldn’t either. It’s a wise way to get on.
Today, Confucius is believed to be one of the greatest philosophers. His thoughts and ideas are studied and spread all over the world.
56.Where did Confucius live from 551 BC to 479 BC?
57.What does living in harmony mean, according to Confucius?
58.Why did Confucius travel across China?
59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60.What can we know from the last paragraph?
第二节 (共1小题;满分15分)
在这个AI时代,生活各处都能看到AI的身影。你认为AI能帮助我们解决生活中的问题吗?结合你的经历,并给出理由,来谈谈AI是否真的能帮助我们解决生活中遇到的困难。
要求:1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,词数80左右;2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, we can see AI everywhere in our life. Can it really solve our problems? My answer is ________ (yes/ no).
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2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(湖南省卷专用)
英 语
本试卷共8页,时量100分钟,满分100分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息;
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框;修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效;
5. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
7. 测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 6;
8. 难度系数:0.65;
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will be in use next week?
A.A new station. B.A new airport. C.A new railway.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jack, is there anything new in today’s newspaper?
M: Yes. The new railway station will be in use next week.
2.Who is Helen’s hero?
A.Shakespeare. B.Liu Yang. C.Mark Twain.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Helen, who is your hero, Shakespeare or Mark Twain?
B: Neither. My favorite hero is Liu Yang, the first woman astronaut in China.
3.What is probably the most difficult for Cindy?
A.Grammar. B.Pronunciation. C.Listening.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Cindy, which is more difficult, grammar or pronunciation?
B: Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening.
4.Which invention is mentioned in the conversation?
A.The computer. B.The smart phone. C.The robot.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mary, what do you think is the greatest invention in this century?
W: The smartphone, that’s for sure. It seems everybody needs it.
5.Why does the girl remember that day so clearly?
A.Because it was her birthday.
B.Because she lost something important.
C.Because she met someone special.
【答案】C
【原文】M: You still remember what happened three years ago?
W: Yes, because that was the day I met my best friend for the first time.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What did Mum ask Peter to buy?
A.Strawberries and milk. B.Eggs and bread. C.Sugar and butter.
7.What advice did Mum give Peter?
A.To go shopping early. B.To keep a shopping list. C.To make the cake himself.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】W: Peter, could you go shopping for me?
M: Sure, Mum. What do you need?
W: We’re making a strawberry cake, so we need some strawberries. Oh, and the milk is running out. Please buy some milk too.
M: OK. Strawberries and milk. Anything else?
W: No. And remember to take a shopping list next time. You always forget things!
M: You’re right, Mum. I’ll write it down.
听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.How many changes about the city did Mandy mention?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
9.What’s the biggest problem of the city?
A.Environment. B.Technology. C.Transport.
【答案】8.C 9.A
【原文】M: Mandy, do you think our hometown has been changing fast?
W: That’s true. Many large buildings have been around here and there, such as new flats, new shopping centers, factories, hospitals and other fine places.
M: But some new problems have appeared.
W: Yes, the environment is the biggest problem.
M: Sometimes I can’t stand so many people at all!
W: I have the same feeling as you.
M: But I think everything can change for the better.
W: I hope so.
听第八段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.What are they talking about?
A.A famous inventor. B.A voluntary project. C.An important invention.
11.Why does the man think it’s important?
A.It helps people travel faster. B.It changes many parts of our lives. C.It makes life more enjoyable.
【答案】10.C 11.B
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. What are you reading?
B: Hi, Lucy. I’m reading an article about an important invention—5G technology.
A: 5G? What’s so special about it?
B: It’s a new generation of mobile Internet connection. It’s much faster than 4G.
A: Why is that important?
B: Well, it will allow us to download movies in seconds and help develop new things like self-driving cars and smart cities. It makes communication faster and easier, changing many parts of our lives.
A: That sounds amazing.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What does the girl want to borrow a DVD (录像机) about?
A.Mars. B.Venus. C.Uranus.
13.When will the girl learn about the planet with her classmates?
A.Tomorrow. B.Next Friday. C.Next weekend.
14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.
【答案】12.A 13.A 14.C
【原文】A: Excuse me, Mr. John, do you have any DVDs about Mars?
B: Yes, Sally, I have some.
A: That’s great. Could I borrow one, please?
B: Of course you can. Why do you need it?
A: Because our science teacher Mr. Smith asked us to watch DVDs to know more about Mars. He said you had DVDs.
B: Are you interested in Mars?
A: Yes, and so are my classmates. We will learn about Mars together tomorrow.
B: Oh, I see, here it is. I hope it can be helpful to you.
A: Thank you, Mr. John.
B: You are welcome.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why does David look upset?
A.His bike was broken. B.He failed his English exam. C.He lost his English book.
16.How does the girl learn English?
A.By watching English movies. B.By using the dictionary. C.By using songs and pictures.
17.What does the girl advise David to do?
A.Ask his teacher for help.
B.Speak English with his classmates.
C.Watch English movies.
【答案】15.B 16.C 17.A
【原文】W: David, you look upset. What’s wrong with you?
M: I failed my English exam.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.
M: I find it really difficult because there are so many words to remember.
W: Well, I often use songs and pictures to try to help me remember new words. They are useful.
M: Really? Maybe I should have a try.
W: Why not talk with your English teacher?
M: I’m a little worried.
W: Don’t worry. Your teacher must be very happy when you ask her for help. I will go with you.
M: OK, I will do it this afternoon. Thank you very much.
W: You’re welcome.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker going to talk about?
A.Inventions. B.History. C.Websites.
19.Which is true about the bike?
A.It’s very expensive. B.It makes us relaxed. C.It improves our health.
20.What does the speaker do?
A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Good morning, everyone. Today, I’m going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every day, because people would like to make life easier. They are famous inventions like the TV and the bike. TV helps us get different kinds of information, so that we can know more about the world. We can relax ourselves by watching it. The bike is very useful too. It makes no pollution and it helps us improve our health. What’s more, it is not expensive. So it is a very popular invention. We can see lots of inventions every day. Inventions change our world. So we should love inventions. As your teacher, I hope you can create some little inventions in your free time.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(新情境)
21.How many Chinese characters do people use in daily life?
A.Over 80,000. B.About 3,500. C.76,500.
22.(新考法) Which character has different sounds, meanings and uses like “和”?
A.乐 B.小 C.云
23.What can we get from the passage?
A.The character “和” has eight sounds.
B.The sound “yi” has only 4 different characters.
C.The character “的” appears very often in Chinese.
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了汉字的相关科普知识,涵盖汉字的发展历史、总数量与日常使用量、多音字与同音字的特点,以及使用频率最高的汉字“的”的相关情况。
【详解】21.文章提到“There are over 80,000 Chinese characters in dictionaries but we only use about 3,500 in daily life.”,说明人们在日常生活中大约使用3500个汉字。
22.根据文章右上板块“Some characters have more than one sound. Each sound has its own special meaning and use. For example, the character ‘和’ means ‘peace’ in ‘和平’ and ‘mix’ in ‘和面’.”可知,“和”是多音字,不同读音对应不同的含义与用法。结合汉字常识可推知,“乐”有多个读音,且不同读音对应不同的意思和用法,与“和”的特点一致。
23.根据文章右下板块“Which Chinese character is used the most? It’s “的”. It appears everywhere in daily talks and writings, making Chinese sentences smooth and natural.”可知,汉字“的”在汉语中使用频率极高,出现得非常频繁。
B
The Memory of Food
Food is not just about nutrition. It is also about memories. The smell of a dish can bring back moments from years ago. For many people, certain foods are connected to happy memories of family, celebrations, and home.
For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen. Every Chinese New Year, my whole family would gather at her house. She would spend the whole day making dumplings. Her hands moved quickly as she rolled the dough and filled each one with meat and vegetables. I would sit beside her and try to help, though my dumplings never looked as good as hers. She would always say, “Practice makes perfect.”
Another food that brings back memories is fish. My father used to take me fishing when I was a child. We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake. It was our special time together. We would talk about everything—school, friends, and dreams. After we caught some fish, we would go home and cook them for dinner. Those were some of the happiest times of my life.
Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from. Sometimes, a single bite can take you back in time.
24.What does the smell of dumplings remind the writer of?
A.His school days. B.His grandmother’s kitchen. C.A trip to the beach.
25.When did the writer go fishing with his father?
A.On weekdays. B.During holidays. C.On Saturdays.
26.What did the writer and his father talk about while fishing?
A.Work and money. B.School, friends, and dreams. C.Politics and news.
27.What does the writer think of food memories?
A.They are powerful and meaningful.
B.They are not important.
C.They only remind people of food.
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆祖母做的饺子和与父亲钓鱼煮鱼的经历,讲述了食物与记忆之间的联系,表达了食物记忆能唤起亲情和美好时光的观点。
【详解】24.根据第二段“For me, the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother’s kitchen.”可知,饺子的味道让作者想起了祖母的厨房。
25.根据第三段“We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake.”可知,作者和父亲是在周六早上去钓鱼的。
26.根据第三段“We would talk about everything—school, friends, and dreams.”可知,作者和父亲钓鱼时谈论的是学校、朋友和梦想。
27.根据最后一段第一、二句“Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments. They remind us of who we are and where we come from.”可知,作者认为食物记忆是强大的且有意义的。
C
Chinese researchers have developed a new system that can gently stop hundred-ton aircraft during emergency (紧急的) landings on the runway. The system has recently received a national creation award.
The researchers developed a new material called foam (泡沫) concrete (混凝土). It looks like common concrete but weighs just 200 kg per cubic metre—about a tenth of the weight of standard concrete. When an aircraft runs into it, the material creates a “soft stopper” that takes in energy through controlled breaking. This allows the plane to slow down smoothly and finally stop safely.
Landing is one of the most dangerous periods of flight. International air travel rules require a safety area of at least 90 metres beyond runways. In the past, the area was filled with water, grass, soil, or sand. All of them had disadvantages: Water could become hard ice or attract wildlife, while soil strength changed with weather.
The key challenge is controlling how the foam concrete breaks down. It must have enough strength to support aircraft wheels but be weak enough to collapse when hit. For example, for large passenger planes, its strength must fall exactly between 0.30 and 0.35 megapascals (兆帕).
Unlike earlier foreign designs that depended on expensive but not long-lasting concrete, the Chinese team developed a method that made the system cheaper and more lasting. They also developed methods to put millions of bubbles into the material and control the way it turns hard, making sure it works well even after being used in the open air for a long time.
The system has now been used at 14 airports across China. Tests show that after one year, the material’s properties (性能) change by only 3%, proving its high quality.
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What the material looks like.
B.How the material is made.
C.What makes the system work well.
29.What does the underlined word “collapse” most probably mean?
A.Break. B.Form. C.Appear.
30.What is the key advantage of the system?
A.It can stop an aircraft in a shorter time.
B.It can slow down an aircraft smoothly.
C.It can create a safety area of over 90 metres.
31.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce a new runway safety system.
B.To explain a new flying technology.
C.To describe some possible landing methods.
【答案】28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍中国研究人员研发的一种新型泡沫混凝土系统,该系统能在飞机紧急降落时提供缓冲保护,文中探讨了其工作原理、优势及实际应用情况。
【详解】28.根据第二段“When an aircraft runs into it, the material creates a ‘soft stopper’ that takes in energy... This allows the plane to slow down smoothly...”可知,本段重点阐述了材料如何通过吸收能量使飞机平稳停止,解释了系统有效工作的原理。
29.根据第四段“It must have enough strength to support aircraft wheels but be weak enough to collapse when hit.”可知,单词所在句表示材料需有足够强度支撑轮子,但在被撞击时要足够弱以便发生形变或破碎来吸收能量,与Break含义相符。
30.根据第二段“This allows the plane to slow down smoothly and finally stop safely.”可知,该系统的关键优势在于能够让飞机平稳减速并最终安全停止。
31.根据第一段“Chinese researchers have developed a new system that can gently stop hundred-ton aircraft during emergency landings on the runway.”可知,全文围绕这一新型跑道安全系统的研发、原理及应用展开,旨在介绍该系统。
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Paying attention to your study habits is important if you want to learn better. 32 When you stop to think about how you study, you can often find easier or smarter ways to learn. This is called reflective learning (反思性学习) .
Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative. 33
Reflective learning can help you in many ways. 34 With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. It helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. It can also help you stop putting things off and feel less stressed. By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you can change those bad habits and feel more confident.
35 In it, you can write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. Of course, everyone reflects in their own way. There’s no one right way to do it. You don’t have to see it as additional homework. You can practise reflection anytime while you’re learning.
Remember there are no wrong answers in reflection, so just be honest and keep learning all the time.
A.Good habits help you study more effectively.
B.To reflect well, you can keep a reflective diary.
C.First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first.
D.Reflective learning fits top students better than common ones.
E.It’s about questioning, choosing well, and learning from what you do.
【答案】32.A 33.E 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文介绍了什么是反思性学习,讲述它对学习带来的诸多益处,并介绍了进行反思的可行方式。
【详解】32.前一句说“关注学习习惯很重要”,后一句说“当你停下来思考如何学习时,往往能找到更轻松或更聪明的学习方法”。选项A“好习惯帮助你更有效地学习”承上启下,先点明好习惯的作用,再引出“反思性学习”这一更具体的方法。
33.前一句说“反思不是消极的”,选项E“它是关于质疑、做出好的选择,并从你所做的事情中学习”进一步解释反思的真正含义,且与“not about being negative”形成对比,说明反思是积极、建设性的思维活动。
34.前一句说“反思性学习能在很多方面帮助你”,后文列举了管理时间、选择重要事情、停止拖延等。选项C“首先,它帮助你计划和决定先做什么”正好引出下文的具体帮助,且“First”与后文的“It helps you manage your time...”形成列举关系。
35.后一句说“在里面,你可以写下发生了什么、你做了什么、你学到了什么以及你可以做得更好的地方”,选项B“为了更好地反思,你可以写反思日记”中的“a reflective diary”与后文的“In it, you can write...”形成指代关系,说明日记的用途。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her “sixth sense”, that many people often don’t realize (意识到) she’s blind. I realized this after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 37 about her day. She told me they played games and did art projects, but was especially excited about her fingerpainting (手指画) project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 38 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle painted with us.”
To my great surprise, my child learned about colors from a blind friend! “Michelle told me my picture 39 happiness and pride. She really 40 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good fingerpainting felt 41 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was quiet for a while. At first, she didn’t 42 me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew what was in my picture!” Kayla said. And I knew my child was 43 because Michelle listened to Kayla describe (描述) her artwork. Michelle also heard Kayla’s pride in her work.
We were 44 for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just 45 my eyes.”
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
36.A.ways B.means C.senses
37.A.worried B.excited C.upset
38.A.mix B.make C.see
39.A.wanted B.showed C.refused
40.A.discussed B.remembered C.understood
41.A.until B.when C.though
42.A.invite B.believe C.notice
43.A.right B.brave C.disabled
44.A.surprised B.angry C.silent
45.A.used B.felt C.led
【答案】
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者的女儿凯拉和盲人朋友米歇尔一起画画,一开始凯拉并不知道米歇尔双目失明,经过一番交谈之后,凯拉感悟到米歇尔可以借助其他方式感受画作的温暖故事。
【详解】36.句意:她充分利用自己其他的感官,包括“第六感”,以至于很多人常常意识不到她双目失明。
空后出现“sixth sense (第六感)”,这里表达各类感官,ways方式,means手段,senses感官,应用senses。
37.句意:当凯拉回到家中,她对于自己这一天的经历十分兴奋。
根据下文中“was especially excited about her fingerpainting project (对手指画项目格外兴奋)”能够看出凯拉心情愉悦,worried担心的,excited兴奋的,upset沮丧的,excited符合语境。
38.句意:我今天学会如何混合颜色!蓝色加上红色调配出紫色,黄色加上蓝色调配出绿色!
由后文不同色彩互相调配出新颜色可知此处表示混合颜色,mix混合,make制作,see看见,应用mix。
39.句意:米歇尔告诉我,我的图画展现喜悦和自豪。
图画能够展现出情绪,wanted想要,showed展现,refused拒绝,showed符合语境。
40.句意:她真正理解我正在做的事情!
结合语境,此处表达米歇尔懂得凯拉作画时的想法,discussed讨论,remembered记得,understood理解,应用understood。
41.句意:凯拉说,她从前从来不知道手指画是什么感受,直到米歇尔教她不看画纸作画。
固定结构not…until表示直到……才,until直到,when当……的时候,though虽然,根据语境,until符合语境。
42.句意:一开始,她并不相信我所说的话。
前文作者告诉女儿米歇尔双目失明,女儿沉默片刻,说明女儿一开始并不相信这件事,invite邀请,believe相信,notice注意到,应用believe。
43.句意:而且我明白我的孩子是正确的,因为米歇尔认真倾听凯拉描述自己的美术作品。
凯拉坚持自己的看法,她的想法没有错误,right正确的,brave勇敢的,disabled残疾的,right符合语境。
44.句意:我们沉默片刻。
后文写凯拉缓缓开口说话,可以判断母女二人安静了一小会儿,surprised惊讶的,angry生气的,silent沉默的,应用silent。
45.句意:她只是使用我的眼睛。
米歇尔本身看不见,她借用凯拉的双眼去看见这幅画作,也就是使用凯拉的眼睛,used使用,felt感受,led引领,used符合语境。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
only boil society for though daily said purpose tiny energy
Have you ever heard of the LuBan Pillow (鲁班枕)? It is 46 that it was invented by Lu Ban over 2,000 years ago. It is made out of a piece of wood without the use of nails (钉子).
It’s difficult to make the LuBan Pillow, 47 it may seem simple. First of all, craftsmen (工匠) have to choose proper material. Aged wood is their first choice. If the wood is new, they will 48 it in salt water for 72 hours and then leave it to dry naturally. After that, they draw lines on the wood and then go through several other important steps. If any part goes wrong, the whole piece of wood is wasted.
Traditionally, the LuBan Pillow was mainly used 49 sleeping and sitting. With the development of 50 , it can’t meet modern people’s needs. Therefore, Qiao Yibing, an excellent craftsman from Jinan, Shandong Province, puts most of his 51 into making creative changes. He has created many novel objects using the structure (结构) of the LuBan Pillow. The objects include chairs, desks and sofas we can use in our 52 lives. Years ago, to show his great skill, he made a 53 LuBan Pillow. It was 54 5cm long, 1.5cm wide and 0.5cm thick.
Qiao also takes part in different cultural activities and gets in touch with universities in Shandong. His 55 is to let more young people know about the LuBan Pillow.
【答案】
46.said 47.though 48.boil 49.for 50.society 51.energy 52.daily 53.tiny 54.only 55.purpose
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鲁班枕的历史传说、制作工艺以及现代工匠乔一兵对其进行的创新和发展。
【详解】46.句意:据说它是2000多年前由鲁班发明的。空后“it was invented by Lu Ban over 2,000 years ago”是流传下来的说法,所以此处考查固定句型“It is said that...”,意为“据说……”,因此选用单词said。
47.句意:制作鲁班枕很难,尽管它看起来很简单。前半句“制作鲁班枕难度很高”和后半句“它看起来似乎没什么门槛”是让步转折关系,需要用引导让步状语从句的连词衔接,因此选用单词though。
48.句意:如果木头是新的,他们会在盐水中煮它72小时。分析句子结构,will后接动词原形;结合“...it in salt water for 72 hours and then leave it to dry naturally”及备选词,在盐水里进行的动作应是“煮”,boil符合语境。
49.句意:传统上,鲁班枕主要用于睡觉和坐着。空后是动名词,此处考查固定短语be used for doing sth.意为“被用来做某事”,表示用途。故填for。
50.句意:随着社会的发展,它无法满足现代人的需求。分析句子结构,of后接名词,结合“With the development of”及备选词,此处指“随着社会的发展”,society(社会)符合语境。
51.句意:来自山东济南的优秀工匠乔一兵投入了大部分精力对它进行创新性改造。his后应接名词作put的宾语,根据“puts most of his...into making creative changes”及备选词可知,此处指“投入精力去改造”,put one’s energy into doing sth.意为“投入精力做某事”,因此选用单词energy。
52.句意:这些物品包括我们日常生活中可以用到的椅子、书桌和沙发等。“chairs, desks and sofas”都是我们日常生活中可以用到的物品,daily lives意为“日常生活”。因此选用单词daily。
53.句意:几年前,为了展示他的高超技艺,他制作了一个微型的鲁班枕。空处修饰名词LuBan Pillow需用形容词,结合后文补充的尺寸描述“它只有5厘米长、1.5厘米宽、0.5厘米厚”,可知这个鲁班枕的尺寸非常小,因此选用单词tiny。
54.句意:它只有5厘米长,1.5厘米宽,0.5厘米厚。结合前文强调这个鲁班枕尺寸极小的语境,此处需要填入副词表示“仅仅、只”来突出它的小巧程度,因此选用单词only。
55.句意:他的目的是让更多年轻人了解鲁班枕。形容词性物主代词His后需要填入名词作主语,空后“is to let more young people know about the LuBan Pillow”是在说明匠人参与文化活动、对接高校的目的,此处表示“目的、目标”,因此选用单词purpose。
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。
Kongzi, Confucius in English, is a great philosopher (哲学家). He lived in China from 551 BC to 479 BC. He gave China and the world deep thoughts and ideas about life and how to live it well. They are known far and wide. Also, his works are studied in many top universities.
Confucius found out three main truths about a good life. First, he said we should respect the king. Next, we should do everything possible to respect each other. Finally, he believed that we can have a really good and happy life if we learn to live in harmony (和谐). This means that we should try to find a way to live peacefully both with each other, and with the natural world.
During his lifetime, Confucius traveled across China, working as a teacher. Wherever possible, he tried to put his ideas into action. None of his wise sayings were written down while he was alive. His followers collected them after his death. Slowly, people everywhere learned about his wisdom. One of his greatest thoughts is that “Don’t do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” It tells us to put ourselves in others’ shoes: “Would I like it if others did this to me? ” For example, you don’t want others to take your pen without asking, so you shouldn’t either. It’s a wise way to get on.
Today, Confucius is believed to be one of the greatest philosophers. His thoughts and ideas are studied and spread all over the world.
56.Where did Confucius live from 551 BC to 479 BC?
57.What does living in harmony mean, according to Confucius?
58.Why did Confucius travel across China?
59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60.What can we know from the last paragraph?
【答案】56.In China. 57.We should try to find a way to live peacefully with each other and the natural
world. 58.To put his ideas into action by teaching. 59.己所不欲,勿施于人。 60.Confucius’s thoughts and ideas are very popular in the world.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了孔子(Confucius)的生平、主要思想(包括尊重君主、互相尊重、和谐生活等),以及他对后世的影响和思想在世界范围内的传播。
【详解】56.根据第一段中“He lived in China from 551 BC to 479 BC.”可知,孔子从公元前551年到公元前479年生活在中国。故填In China.
57.根据第二段中“Finally, he believed that we can have a really good and happy life if we learn to live in harmony (和谐). This means that we should try to find a way to live peacefully both with each other, and with the natural world.”可知,和谐生活意味着我们应该努力找到一种彼此之间以及与自然世界和平相处的方式。故填We should try to find a way to live peacefully with each other and the natural world.
58.根据第三段中“During his lifetime, Confucius traveled across China, working as a teacher. Wherever possible, he tried to put his ideas into action.”可知,孔子周游中国是为了通过教学将他的思想付诸实践。故填To put his ideas into action by teaching.
59.根据第三段中“One of his greatest thoughts is that ‘Don’t do to others what you do not want others to do to you.’ It tells us to put ourselves in others’ shoes: ‘Would I like it if others did this to me? ’ For example, you don’t want others to take your pen without asking, so you shouldn’t either. It’s a wise way to get on.”可知,下划线句子告诉我们要设身处地地为他人着想:“如果别人这样对我,我会喜欢吗?”比如你不想别人没问就拿走你的笔,那你也不应该。这是一种明智的方式,即“己所不欲,勿施于人”。故填:己所不欲,勿施于人。
60.根据最后一段内容“Today, Confucius is believed to be one of the greatest philosophers. His thoughts and ideas are studied and spread all over the world.”可知,最后一段主要讲述了孔子的思想和理念在世界上很受欢迎。故填Confucius’s thoughts and ideas are very popular in the world.
第二节 (共1小题;满分15分)
在这个AI时代,生活各处都能看到AI的身影。你认为AI能帮助我们解决生活中的问题吗?结合你的经历,并给出理由,来谈谈AI是否真的能帮助我们解决生活中遇到的困难。
要求:1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,词数80左右;2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, we can see AI everywhere in our life. Can it really solve our problems? My answer is ________ (yes/ no).
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Nowadays, we can see AI everywhere in our life. Can it really solve our problems? My answer is yes.
In my experience, AI helps me with homework by explaining difficult math problems step by step. For health, it tracks my sleep and exercise through a smartphone, giving useful advice. When I feel sad, talking to an AI assistant helps me feel better.
Although AI can’t replace human contact, it makes learning easier, keeps me healthier, and improves my mood. We should use AI as a tool to help us, while still thinking for ourselves.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文,时态以一般现在时为主。
明确要点(根据图片提示和题目要求):1. 明确表态:AI是否真的能帮助我们解决生活中的困难(肯定/否定)2. 结合自身经历,给出具体理由(学习、健康、情感等至少2个方面)3. 对AI的局限性进行客观评价。
确定人称:第一人称(we/I)
注意事项:开头已给出,需先补全“yes”或“no”;词数80左右。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段(开头已给):补全观点(yes/no),引出下文。
主体段:分2-3个方面,结合具体经历阐述AI如何帮助解决问题(如学习辅导、健康管理、情绪支持)。
结尾段:客观评价AI的局限性(不能完全替代人类),总结观点。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:明确观点(开头段)
My answer is yes./My answer is no, but it can help in some ways.
要点二:具体经历与理由
学习方面:AI helps me with homework by explaining difficult math problems step by step./AI explains difficult math problems step by step./AI helps me check my English writing./AI provides personalized learning materials.
健康方面: For health, it tracks my sleep and exercise through a smartphone, giving useful advice./AI gives useful advice on how to stay healthy./AI suggests proper exercise plans for me.
情感方面: When I feel sad, talking to an AI assistant helps me feel better./AI offers relaxing music or stories when I feel stressed./AI provides comforting words when I’m sad.
要点三:局限性与总结
局限性: Although AI can’t replace human contact, it makes learning easier, keeps me healthier, and improves my mood./AI can’t replace human empathy./AI can’t truly understand human emotions.
总结表达: We should use AI as a tool to help us, while still thinking for ourselves./Although AI can't..., it makes... better./We should use AI as a tool, while.../In conclusion, AI is helpful, but we shouldn't rely on it completely.
1 / 17
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$:
2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(湖南省卷专用)
英语
本试卷共8页,时量100分钟,满分100分
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号
和相关信息:
2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框;修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹:
3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效:
5.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁:
6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
7.测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit6;
8.难度系数:0.65:
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
苗
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两
遍。
1.What will be in use next week?
蜗
A.A new station
B.Anew airport.
C.A new railway
2.Who is Helen's hero?
謀
:
:
A.Shakespeare.
B.Liu Yang.
C.Mark Twain
3.What is probably the most difficult for Cindy?
A.Grammar.
B.Pronunciation.
C.Listening.
4.Which invention is mentioned in the conversation?
A.The computer.
B.The smart phone.
C.The robot.
☒
5.Why does the girl remember that day so clearly?
A.Because it was her birthday.
B.Because she lost something important.
O
C.Because she met someone special.
试题第1页(共10页)
可学科网·学易金卷做树将:限爱是意器
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What did Mum ask Peter to buy?
A.Strawberries and milk.B.Eggs and bread
C.Sugar and butter.
7.What advice did Mum give Peter?
A.To go shopping early.B.To keep a shopping list.
C.To make the cake himself.
听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.How many changes about the city did Mandy mention?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
9.What's the biggest problem of the city?
A.Environment.
B.Technology.
C.Transport.
听第八段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.What are they talking about?
A.A famous inventor.
B.A voluntary project.
C.An important invention.
11.Why does the man think it's important?
A.It helps people travel faster.
B.It changes many parts of our
lives.
C.It makes life more enjoyable.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
I2.What does the girl want to borrow a DVD(录像机)about?
A.Mars
B.Venus.
C.Uranus.
13.When will the girl learn about the planet with her classmates?
A.Tomorrow.
B.Next Friday.
C.Next weekend.
14.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Father and daughter.B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why does David look upset?
A.His bike was broken.
B.He failed his English exam.C.He lost his English book
试题第2页(共10页)
列学科网·学易金卷做概機:就限彩是”
16.How does the girl learn English?
A.By watching English movies.
B.By using the dictionary.C.By using songs and
pictures.
17.What does the girl advise David to do?
A.Ask his teacher for help.B.Speak English with his classmates.C.Watch English
movies
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker going to talk about?
A.Inventions.
B.History.
C.Websites.
19.Which is true about the bike?
A.It's very expensive.
B.It makes us relaxed
C.It improves our health
20.What does the speaker do?
A.A writer
B.A teacher.
C.A scientist.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(新情境)
DID YOU KNOW?
Chinese charactens(汉字)
Some characters have more
have a long history of more
he,he,
than one sound.Each sound
han 3,000 years,The
has its own special meaning
和
hu6,huò,
and use,Por example,the
earliest known characters
hú,huo
character“和"means"peace'
appeared in the Stang
in“和平”and“mix"in“和面”
Dynasty.There are over
80.000 Chinese characters
in dictionaries but we only
use about 3,500 in daily
Many Chinese characters sound the same.
iife.The other 76,500 can
The sound"yi"has as many as 103 different
be mainly seen in ancient
characters in the Modern Chinese Dictionory,
books,classical texts,
such as“-","亿”,“以”and"已”.
people's names and
以
cultural relics(文物)
Which Chinese character is used the
的
mosr?t's“的”
It appears everywhere in daily talks and
writings,making Chinese sentences
smooth and natural.
试题第3页(共10页)
21.How many Chinese characters do people use in daily life?
:
A.Over80,000.
B.About 3,500.
C.76,500.
:
22.(新考法)Which character has different sounds,.meanings and uses like“和?
A.乐
B.小
C.云
23.What can we get from the passage?
A.The character“和”has eight sounds.
B.The sound"yi"has only 4 different characters
兵
C.The character""appears very often in Chinese.
B
The Memory of Food
:
Food is not just about nutrition.It is also about memories.The smell of a dish can bring back
:
moments from years ago.For many people,certain foods are connected to happy memories of
游
family,celebrations,and home.
游
For me,the smell of dumplings always reminds me of my grandmother's kitchen.Every
....
Chinese New Year,my whole family would gather at her house.She would spend the whole day
making dumplings.Her hands moved quickly as she rolled the dough and filled each one with meat
:
and vegetables.I would sit beside her and try to help,though my dumplings never looked as good as
hers.She would always say,"Practice makes perfect."
Another food that brings back memories is fish.My father used to take me fishing when I was
a child.We would wake up early on Saturday mornings and go to the lake.It was our special time
时
together.We would talk about everything-school,fiends,and dreams.After we caught some fish,
we would go home and cook them for dinner.Those were some of the happiest times of my life
世
Food memories are powerful because they are connected to people and moments.They remind
O
us of who we are and where we come from.Sometimes,a single bite can take you back in time.
:
24.What does the smell of dumplings remind the writer of?
A.His school days.
B.His grandmother's kitchen.
C.A trip to the beach.
25.When did the writer go fishing with his father?
A.On weekdays.
B.During holidays
C.On Saturdays.
26.What did the writer and his father talk about while fishing?
A.Work and money.
B.School,friends,and dreams.
C.Politics and news.
27.What does the writer think of food memories?
:
试题第4页(共10页)
:
A.They are powerful and meaningful
B.They are not important
C.They only remind people of food.
C
Chinese researchers have developed a new system that can gently stop hundred-ton aircraft
during emergency (landings on the runway.The system has recently received a national
creation award.
The researchers developed a new material called foam(泡沬)concrete(混擬土).It looks like
common concrete but weighs just 200 kg per cubic metre-about a tenth of the weight of standard
concrete.When an aircraft runs into it,the material creates a "soft stopper"that takes in energy
through controlled breaking.This allows the plane to slow down smoothly and finally stop safely
Landing is one of the most dangerous periods of flight.International air travel rules require a
safety area of at least 90 metres beyond runways.In the past,the area was filled with water,grass,
soil,or sand.All of them had disadvantages:Water could become hard ice or attract wildlife,while
:
soil strength changed with weather.
The key challenge is controlling how the foam concrete breaks down.It must have enough
O
总
strength to support aircraft wheels but be weak enough to collapse when hit.For example,for large
passenger planes,its strength must fall exactly between 0.30 and 0.35 megapascals ()
Unlike earlier foreign designs that depended on expensive but not long-lasting concrete,the
然
Chinese team developed a method that made the system cheaper and more lasting.They also
developed methods to put millions of bubbles into the material and control the way it turns hard,
making sure it works well even after being used in the open air for a long time.
The system has now been used at 14 airports across China.Tests show that after one year,the
material's properties (change by only 3%,proving its high quality.
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.What the material looks like
新
B.How the material is made
C.What makes the system work well.
29.What does the underlined word "collapse"most probably mean?
A.Break
B.Form
C.Appear
试题第5页(共10页)
@学科网·学易金卷做树费:就限彩是带
30.What is the key advantage of the system?
A.It can stop an aircraft in a shorter time.
B.It can slow down an aircraft smoothly.
C.It can create a safety area of over 90 metres.
31.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce a new runway safety system.
B.To explain a new flying technology.
C.To describe some possible landing methods.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
Paying attention to your study habits is important if you want to learn better.
32
When you stop to think about how you study,you can often find easier or smarter ways to learn.
This is called reflective learning(反思性学习)
Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better.It is not about
being negative.33
Reflective learning can help you in many ways.34 With so many things like school,
family,friends and hobbies,you can feel stressed.It helps you manage your time and choose what's
most important.It can also help you stop putting things off and feel less stressed.By thinking about
when and why you avoid tasks,you can change those bad habits and feel more confident.
35 In it,you can write what happened,what you did,what you learned and what
you could do better.Of course,everyone reflects in their own way.There's no one right way to do it.
You don't have to see it as additional homework.You can practise reflection anytime while you're
learning
Remember there are no wrong answers in reflection,so just be honest and keep learning all
the time.
A.Good habits help you study more effectively.
B.To reflect well,you can keep a reflective diary.
C.First,it helps you plan and decide what to do first.
D.Reflective leamning fits top students better than common ones.
试题第6页(共10页)
@学科网·学易金卷做怒燕:然限彩是普”
E.It's about questioning,choosing well,and learning from what you do.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
My friend Michelle is blind,but you'd never know it.She makes such good use of her other
36_,including her "sixth sense”,that many people often don't realize(意识到)she's blind..I
realized this after my six-year-old daughter,Kayla,went to play there.When Kayla came home,she
was very
37 about her day.She told me they played games and did art projects,but was
especially excited about her fingerpainting(手指▣)project.
"Mom,guess what?"said Kayla,all smiles."I learned how to 38
colors today!
Blue and red make purple,and yellow and blue make green!And Michelle painted with us."
To my great surprise,my child learned about colors from a blind friend!"Michelle told me my
picture
39 happiness and pride.She really 40
what I was doing!"Kayla said
she had never known how good fingerpainting felt
41
Michelle showed her how to paint
without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind.When I told my daughter that Michelle
was blind,she was quiet for a while.At first,she didn't 42 me."But Mommy,Michelle
knew what was in my picture!"Kayla said.And I knew my child was 43
because
Michelle listened to Kayla describe (her artwork.Michelle also heard Kayla's pride in her
work.
We were 44
for a minute.Then Kayla said slowly,"You know,Mommy,Michelle
really did 'see'my picture.She just 45 my eyes."
Indeed,she uses a special type of"vision"that all mothers have.
36.A.ways
B.means
C.senses
试题第7页(共10页)
:
:
37.A.woried
B.excited
C.upset
38.A.mix
B.make
C.see
39.A.wanted
B.showed
C.refused
40.A.discussed
B.remembered
C.understood
41.A.until
B.when
C.though
42.A.invite
B.believe
C.notice
:
43.A.right
B.brave
C.disabled
44.A.surprised
B.angry
C.silent
:
45.A.used
B.felt
C.led
:
第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
:
阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺完整。每空限
填一词,每词限用一次。
only boil society for though daily said purpose tiny energy
:
Have you ever heard of the LuBan Pillow(鲁班枕)?Itis46 that it was invented by
。:
。:
Lu Ban over 2,000 years ago.It is made out of a piece of wood without the use of nails ()
It's difficult to make the LuBan Pillow,47 it may seem simple.First of all,craftsmen
:
(have to choose proper material.Aged wood is their first choice.If the wood is new,they will
:
48 it in salt water for 72 hours and then leave it to dry naturally.After that,they draw lines on
the wood and then go through several other important steps.If any part goes wrong,the whole piece
of wood is wasted.
:
:
Traditionally,the LuBan Pillow was mainly used 49 sleeping and sitting.With the
development of 50,it can't meet modem people's needs.Therefore,Qiao Yibing,an
excellent craftsman from Jinan,Shandong Province,puts most of his 51 into making
creative changes.He has created many novel objects using the structure (of the LuBan Pillow
:
The objects include chairs,desks and sofas we can use in our 52 lives.Years ago,to show
:
his great skill,he made a 53 LuBan Pillow.It was 54 5cm long,1.5cm wide and
0.5cm thick
Qiao also takes part in different cultural activities and gets in touch with universities in
Shandong.His 55
is to let more young people know about the LuBan Pillow.
:
试题第8页(共10页)
:
第四部分读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
0
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。
...
Kongzi,Confucius in English,is a great philosopher )He lived in China from 551 BC to
……
479 BC.He gave China and the world deep thoughts and ideas about life and how to live it well
They are known far and wide.Also,his works are studied in many top universities
Confucius found out three main truths about a good life.First,he said we should respect the king.
Next,we should do everything possible to respect each other.Finally,he believed that we can have
a really good and happy life if we learn to live in harmony ()This means that we should try to
○
find a way to live peacefully both with each other,and with the natural world
During his lifetime,Confucius traveled across China,working as a teacher.Wherever possible,
he tried to put his ideas into action.None of his wise sayings were written down while he was alive.
His followers collected them after his death.Slowly,people everywhere learned about his wisdom.
One of his greatest thoughts is that"Don't do to others what you do not want others to do to you."It
:
tells us to put ourselves in others'shoes:"Would I like it if others did this to me?"For example,
you don't want others to take your pen without asking,so you shouldn't either.It's a wise way to get
O
on.
Today,Confucius is believed to be one of the greatest philosophers.His thoughts and ideas are
studied and spread all over the world.
架
56.Where did Confucius live from 551 BC to 479 BC?
:
57.What does living in harmony mean,according to Confucius?
58.
Why did Confucius travel across China?
59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
60.What can we know from the last paragraph?
第二节(共1小题;满分15分)
试题第9页(共10页)
列学科网·学易金卷做怒卷:限爱是急“
在这个AI时代,生活各处都能看到AI的身影。你认为AI能帮助我们解决生活中的问
题吗?结合你的经历,并给出理由,来谈谈AI是否真的能帮助我们解决生活中遇到的困难。
help
125
for homework and learning
for sports and health
for worry and sadness
要求:1.语句通顺,条理清晰,词数80左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays,we can see AI everywhere in our life.Can it really solve our problems?My
answer is
(yes/no).
试题第10页(共10页)■■
2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(湖南省卷)
英语答题卡
姓
名:
条
码粘贴处
准
考
证
缺考标记口
注意亭项
违纪标记口
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处的方框内。
人员用2B铅笔
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整,
4.
填涂!
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确■]错误[-[√][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一20小题,每小题1分,21-35每小题2分;36一45小题,每小题1.5分)
1.[A]
6.[A][B]
11.A1[B1[C1
16.[A][B][C]
2.A1
7.「A1B
12.A1IB1
17.A1[B1IC1
3.[A
8.[A][B1
13.[A][B][
18.[A1[B][C1
4.[A]
9.[A][B][C
14.A][B][C1
19.[A][B][C]
5.[A][B][C
10.[A][B][C
15.[A][B][C]
20.[A][B][C]
21.[A][B][
26.[A][B]
30.[A][B][C]
22.[A][B
c
27.
[B
23.[Aj
B
A
[B
24.[Aj
ic
29.A1B1
25.A1「B1C1
30.JA1IB1「C
32.[A][B][C]
[D
][E
33[A][B]
c]
[D
34.[Aj[Bi
[
3NIBICIDIA
36.[A][B][C
41.[A][B][C
37[A[B][C
42.[A][B][C
38.[A][B1[C
43.[A][B][C
39.[A][B][C
44.[A][B][C]45.[A
40.[A1B1[C1
J[BI[CI
英语第1页(共2页)
五、短文填空10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.
47
48.
49.
50.
51
52.
53.
54.
55.
六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
七、书面表达(15分)
Nowadays,we can see al everywhere in our life.Can it really solve our problems?My answer is
(yes/no).__
英语第2页(共2页)2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(湖南省卷)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
条
码粘贴处
准考证号:
缺考标记口
注意率项
违纪标记一
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][V][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一20小题,每小题1分,21-35每小题2分;36一45小题,每小题1.5分)
1.[A][B][C]
6.[A][B][C]
11.A][B][C]
16.[A][B][C]
2.[A][B][C]
7[A][B][C]
12.[A][B][C]
17.[A][B][CJ
3.[A][B][C]
8.[A][B][C]
13.[A][B][C]
18.[A][BJ[C]
4.[A][B][C]
9.[A][B][C]
14.[A][B][C]
19.[A][B][C]
5.[A][B][C]
10.[A][B][C]
15.[A][B][CJ
20.[A][B][CJ
21.[A][B][C]
26[A][B][C]
30.[A][B][C]
22.[AJ[B][C]
27.[A][B][C]
23.AJ[B][C]
28.[A][B][C]
24.A][B][C]
29.[A][B][C]
25.[A][B][C]
30.[A][B][C]
32.[A][B][C][D][E]
33.[A][B][C][D][E]
34.[A][B][C][D][E]
35.[A][B][C][D][E]
36.[A][B][C]
41.[A][B][C]
37.[A][B][C]
42[A][B][C]
38[A][B][C]
43.[A][B][C]
39.[AJ[B][C]
44.[A][B][C]
40.[AJ[B][C]
45.[A][B][C]
英语第1页(共2页)
五、短文填空10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55
六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
七、书面表达(15分)
Nowadays,we can see al everywhere in our life.Can it really solve our problems?My answer is
yes/no).
英语第2页(共2页)
参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
1—5 ABCBC 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 BAACB 16—20 CAACB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节 (共10小题,每小题2 分,满分22分)
21—23 BAC 24—27 BCBA 28—31 CABA
第二节(共4 小题,每小题2 分,满分8 分)
32.A 33.E 34.C 35.B
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25 分)
第一节 (共10 小题,每小题1.5分,满分15 分)
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A
第二节 (共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)
46.said 47.though 48.boil 49.for 50.society
51.energy 52.daily 53.tiny 54.only 55.purpose
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节,满分25 分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)
56.In China.
57.We should try to find a way to live peacefully with each other and the natural world.
58.To put his ideas into action by teaching.
59.己所不欲,勿施于人。
60.Confucius’s thoughts and ideas are very popular in the world.
第二节 写作 (共1小题,每小题15 分,满分15分)
Nowadays, we can see AI everywhere in our life. Can it really solve our problems? My answer is yes.
In my experience, AI helps me with homework by explaining difficult math problems step by step. For health, it tracks my sleep and exercise through a smartphone, giving useful advice. When I feel sad, talking to an AI assistant helps me feel better.
Although AI can’t replace human contact, it makes learning easier, keeps me healthier, and improves my mood. We should use AI as a tool to help us, while still thinking for ourselves.
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