期中自编模拟卷（安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What would the girl like to have? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: May I borrow all these books? B: I’m afraid not, Helen. You borrowed two yesterday, and each student can only borrow four at most. 2．What is the woman’s son good at? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Your son plays the violin beautifully. Does he want to become a musician? W: No, he wants to study law. Playing the violin is his hobby. 3．Where does the book make Emily want to live? A．By the coast. B．In a forest. C．On a farm. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Have you finished reading the book, Emily? B: Yes, the book describes how wonderful it is to live on a farm. It makes me want to live on a farm. 4．Who decides the winner of the competition? A．Champion. B．Judge. C．Runner. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Who will decide who wins the competition? M: The judge. He or she watches the race and chooses the winner. Who decides the winner of the competition? 5．What did Paul do on the weekend? A．He went running. B．He went shopping. C．He went climbing 【答案】A 【原文】W: How was your weekend, Paul? M: Oh, it was great. I took part in a running competition and got a nice gift as a prize. W: Wow, sounds cool. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Who was Huang Xuhua? A．A movie star. B．A scientist. C．A teacher. 7．What honor did Huang Xuhua get? A．Medal of the Republic. B．Best Scientist Award. C．National Hero Title. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of Huang Xuhua? M: Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in 2025. W: What did he do for our country? M: He led the team to build China’s first nuclear submarine. They kept it secret for years. W: Wow, that’s amazing! Did he get any honors? M: Yes, he got the Medal of the Republic in 2019. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 8．What’s the biggest change in George’s hometown? A．The water is cleaner now. B．There are fewer sandstorms now. C．It has changed from a village to a modern town. 9．How does George feel about the hospital? A．Small but new. B．Big and high-tech. C．Cheap and convenient. 10．Why is the new library special? A．Because it is only open to students. B．Because it has robots to help find books. C．Because it has many great books. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B 【原文】W: Hi, George. Is that the photo of your hometown? It looks so different from the past. M: Yes. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. W: Really? What’s the biggest change? M: It used to be a small village with old houses. But now it has become a modern town with wide streets and nice buildings. W: That’s amazing! What new places are there now? M: There is a new park, a big and high-tech hospital, and a special library. W: A special library? That’s nice. M: Yes. It has rooms for students to study together and even has robots to help people find books! III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11．When was Kobe born? A．On August 23rd, 1976. B．On August 23rd, 1978. C．On August 23rd, 1980. 12．What was Kobe’s first dream? A．To be a basketball player. B．To be a soccer player. C．To be a volleyball player. 13．When did Kobe start to play basketball? A．At three years old. B．At seventeen years old. C．At twenty years old. 14．How many times did Kobe lead the Lakers to national championships? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Five times. 15．What did Kobe do in 2015? A．He went to the university. B．He became famous around the world. C．He set up his own basketball camp. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】 Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. He was born on August 23rd, 1978 in the US. It’s interesting that his first dream was to be a soccer player. He started playing basketball when he was three years old. At the age of 17, he decided to go straight to the NBA from high school. He soon became famous all over the world. He played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years. During his time with the Lakers, he led the team to national championships for five times. In 2015, he left his basketball team and set up his own basketball camp. Unluckily, he was killed on his way to the basketball camp by accident in 2020. However, he will always be remembered. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice on learning 16 Don’t be afraid of making 17 . Review your notes every 18 . Find a 19 partner to practice together. Believe in 20 and keep working hard. 【答案】16．English 17．mistakes 18．evening 19．study 20．yourself 【原文】     Here is some advice on learning English.     First, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are helpful for your study. Second, review your notes every evening. It can help you remember knowledge better. Third, find a study partner to practice together. Finally, believe in yourself and keep working hard. You will make progress step by step. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21．Our head teacher will ________ our class to take part in the sports meeting next week. A．warn B．lead C．order D．get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班主任下周将带领我们班参加运动会。 warn警告；lead带领；order命令；get得到；让。根据“Our head teacher”和“take part in the sports meeting”可知，班主任应该是带领学生参加活动，lead sb. to do sth.“带领某人做某事”，应填lead。 22．In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced ________ to get up early this morning. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了不错过最早的航班，我姐姐今天早上强迫她自己早起。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据主语“my sister”是女性第三人称单数，且动作承受者即主语本人，可知宾语应用对应的反身代词herself。 23．Don’t be afraid of changes in life. After all, nothing will stay the same ________. A．yet B．instead C．enough D．forever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要害怕生活中的变化。毕竟，没有什么会永远保持不变。 yet还，尚；instead代替，反而；enough足够；forever永远。根据“Don’t be afraid of changes in life.”可知，生活充满变化，没有什么会永远保持不变，forever符合语境。 24．The ________ you meet challenges, the ________ progress you will make. A．bravely; much B．braver; greater C．more bravely; greater D．more brave; more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越勇敢地面对挑战，你取得的进步就越大。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”句型表示“越……，越……”，两个空都要用比较级。第一空修饰动词meet，要用副词bravely的比较级more bravely；第二空修饰名词progress，要用形容词great的比较级greater。应填more bravely；greater。 25．________ she finishes knitting one sweater, she starts another. A．As long as B．As soon as C．As far as D．As well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她刚织完一件毛衣，就开始织另一件。 考查连词。As long as只要；As soon as一……就；As far as就……而言；As well as以及。根据“... she finishes knitting one sweater, she starts another.”可知一织完这件毛衣就开始织另一件，表示“一……就”，用“As soon as”。故选B。 26．—Your classroom is really clean and tidy. —It _________ after school every day. A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的教室真的很干净整洁。——它每天放学后都被打扫。 考查被动语态。主语“it”指教室，和谓语动词“clean”为被动关系，应用被动语态，而根据“every day”可知句子时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态的结构为“am/is/are+done”，故选C。 27．— How do you usually ________ stress in your daily life? — By listening to music or going for a walk. A．look for B．worry about C．deal with D．turn into 【答案】C 【详解】句意：— 你日常生活中通常如何应对压力？— 通过听音乐或散步。 根据答语“By listening to music or going for a walk.”可知，此处是在询问缓解或处理压力的方法。look for, worry about, turn into均不符合该语境逻辑，需填入表示“处理、应付”含义的短语，deal with符合句意。 28．—Your father climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t catch up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．patiently B．difficultly C．differently D．quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你父亲爬山如此快，以至于我追不上他。——他每天锻炼。 patiently耐心地；difficultly困难地；differently不同地；quickly快速地。根据“that I couldn’t catch up with him"可知，追不上父亲，说明父亲爬山的速度很快，quickly符合语境。 29．—I’m wondering ________ our team members can reach an agreement. —Of course they will. They all want the best for our team. A．when B．whether C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们的团队成员是否能达成协议。——当然他们会。他们都希望我们的团队最好。 when什么时候；whether是否；where在哪里；how如何。根据答语“Of course they will.”可知，说话者确认团队成员会达成协议，推测出上句是在询问能否达成协议，表示“是否”，故选whether。 30．—Are there any questions about the TV show Romance on the Farm (《田耕纪》)? —Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集). A．when will the actress go camping with the actor B．who will the actress go camping with C．if the actress will go camping with the actor D．that the actress will go camping with the actor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你对电视剧《田耕纪》有什么问题吗？——是的，我想知道下一集女演员是否将和男演员一起去露营。 考查宾语从句。when will the actress go camping with the actor女演员将什么时候和男演员去露营；who will the actress go camping with女演员将和谁去露营；if the actress will go camping with the actor女演员是否将和男演员去露营；that the actress will go camping with the actor女演员将和男演员去露营。根据“know”可知，know后接宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除A和B选项；再根据“I want to know”可知，此处表示想知道的是下一集女演员是否将和男演员一起去露营，用if引导宾语从句。故选C。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? Their friendship is a(n) 31 of the ideal (理想的) Chinese friendship. Here is the story. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the musical instrument guqin very well. Unluckily, few people could 32 his music. One day, Boya went traveling by boat. On his way, he met with a big 33 and stopped the boat by the riverside. When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery (景色), he was very 34 . So he took out his guqin and began to play. As he was throwing himself into playing music, he 35 noticed that somebody was listening to him by the riverside. That person was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 36 him to his boat and played for him. He played one tune (曲子) that described the high mountain and the running water. Zhong understood it and respected Boya for his musical 37 . Boya was very excited, and said, “Dear friend! Only you can understand my music!” They 38 that they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya arrived on time, 39 he didn’t see Zhong. Later he learned that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt so sad that he broke his qin and never played it again. From then on, people use “High Mountains and Flowing Water” to 40 valuable friendship between people. True friendship isn’t about who the people are, or how long they’ve known each other, instead, it is about people who can truly understand each other. 31．A．rule B．part C．example D．character 32．A．forget B．believe C．realize D．understand 33．A．rain B．boat C．instrument D．fish 34．A．bored B．excited C．proud D．sad 35．A．suddenly B．luckily C．carefully D．slowly 36．A．sent B．invited C．refused D．threw 37．A．rule B．talent C．journey D．score 38．A．agreed B．doubted C．minded D．wondered 39．A．if B．so C．but D．because 40．A．believe B．feel C．learn D．describe 【答案】 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是俞伯牙和钟子期知音难求的感人故事。 【详解】31．句意：他们的友谊是理想的中国友谊的一个例子。 rule规则；part部分；example例子；character角色。根据“Their friendship”以及“of the ideal (理想的) Chinese friendship.”可知，应该说他们的友谊是理想的中国友谊的一个例子。故选C。 32．句意：不幸的是，很少有人能理解他的音乐。 forget忘记；believe相信；realize意识到；understand理解。根据“Unluckily, few people could”可知，是很少有人理解他的音乐。故选D。 33．句意：途中，他遇到了一场大雨，把船停在河边。 rain雨；boat船；instrument乐器；fish鱼。根据“and stopped the boat by the riverside.”以及后文提到的“When the rain stopped”可知，应该说他遇到了大雨。故选A。 34．句意：当雨停了，看到美丽的风景，他很兴奋，所以他拿出他的古琴，开始演奏。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的；sad悲伤的。根据“seeing the beautiful scenery (景色), he was very”可知，应该说他很兴奋。故选B。 35．句意：正当他全神贯注地演奏音乐时，他突然注意到河边有人在听他演奏。 suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；carefully仔细地；slowly慢慢地。根据“As he was throwing himself into playing music”以及“noticed that somebody was listening to him by the riverside.”并结合语境可知，这里指的伯牙正在弹奏的时候，突然注意到河边有人在听他演奏。故选A。 36．句意：伯牙邀请他到自己的船上为他演奏。 sent发送；invited邀请；refused拒绝；threw扔。根据“him to his boat and played for him.”可知，设空处应该说邀请他到船上来。故选B。 37．句意：钟理解这一点，并尊重伯牙的音乐天赋。 rule规则；talent天赋；journey旅程；score分数。根据“Zhong understood it and respected Boya for his musical ”可知，指的是钟子期尊重他的音乐天赋。故选B。 38．句意：他们商定明年在同一个地方再见面。 agree商定；doubted怀疑；minded介意；wondered想知道。根据“that they would meet again in the same place the next year.”可知，他们商定明年在同一个地方再见面。故选A。 39．句意：第二年，伯牙准时到了，但没有见到钟。 if如果；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“Boya arrived on time”以及“he didn’t see Zhong”可知，设空处前后文语境发生了转折，故选C。 40．句意：从那时起，人们就用“高山流水”来形容人与人之间宝贵的友谊。 believe相信；feel感觉；learn学习；describe描述。根据“valuable friendship between people.”可知，这里指的“高山流水”来描述人之间宝贵的友谊。故选D。 B Can you imagine a world without books, newspapers or magazines? All of these things 41 one invention —papermaking. It was responsible for the rapid spread of 42 that shaped our modern world. In ancient China, many different materials were used to write on, such as stones, bamboo and even silk. However, all of these materials were either difficult to use and store or very 43 . In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun became interested in trying to solve the problem. Different methods for creating something to write on were 44 , but none were ideal. At that time, some kinds of bark-the outside part of trees-were used to make 45 . From past experiences, Cai Lun had an 46 that bark and old clothes could be used to make a special material suitable to write on. In the first step of Cai Lun’s experiment (实验), all the materials were 47 and boiled in water. Then, this material was beaten, cut up and mixed with water again. Next , the liquid (液体) was poured over a bamboo screen, leaving just the fibre (纤维). 48 , this fibre was dried and pressed to form paper. To everyone’s surprise, this paper was easy to 49 and use, and most importantly, cheap. The emperor was very 50 and praised Cai Lun for his great work. Later on, the paper-making technology was spread and played an important role in world civilization (文明). 41．A．put off B．turn into C．depend on D．give up 42．A．attention B．communication C．instruction D．information 43．A．colourful B．expensive C．dangerous D．valuable 44．A．noticed B．tried C．refused D．changed 45．A．clothes B．gifts C．pictures D．buildings 46．A．idea B．job C．step D．skill 47．A．accepted B．listed C．mixed D．avoided 48．A．Mostly B．Finally C．Gradually D．Suddenly 49．A．make B．break C．learn D．divide 50．A．worried B．excited C．honest D．pleased 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了造纸术的发明过程及其重要意义。 【详解】41．句意：你能想象一个没有书、报纸或杂志的世界吗？所有这些东西都依赖一项发明——造纸术。 根据上下文可知，书籍、报纸、杂志的存在都以造纸术为基础，即它们“依赖”造纸术。put off意为“推迟”；turn into意为“变成”；give up意为“放弃”，均不符合语境；depend on意为“依赖”，符合逻辑。 42．句意：它对塑造我们现代世界的信息的快速传播负有责任。 根据常识及上下文可知，造纸术促进了“信息”的快速传播，进而塑造现代世界。attention意为“注意力”；communication意为“交流”；instruction意为“指导”，均不如“信息”贴合造纸术的作用；information意为“信息”，符合语境。 43．句意：然而，所有这些材料要么难以使用和储存，要么非常昂贵。 根据上下文及常识可知，古代书写材料如丝绸等，除了难用难存，还很“昂贵”。colourful意为“多彩的”；dangerous意为“危险的”；valuable意为“有价值的”，但此处强调的是材料的缺点，“昂贵”更符合古代书写材料的实际情况；expensive意为“昂贵的”，符合语境。 44．句意：创造书写材料的不同方法被尝试，但没有一种是理想的。 根据上下文可知，蔡伦之前人们“尝试”了多种制造书写材料的方法。noticed意为“注意到”；refused意为“拒绝”；changed意为“改变”，均不符合语境；tried意为“尝试”，符合人们探索书写材料的过程。 45．句意：在那时，一些种类的树皮——树的外层部分——被用来制作衣服。 根据下文提到“树皮和旧衣服可以用来制作适合书写的特殊材料”，结合选项，树皮当时被用来制作“衣服”。gifts意为“礼物”；pictures意为“图片”；buildings意为“建筑”，均不符合语境；clothes意为“衣服”，符合历史背景及语境。 46．句意：从过去的经验中，蔡伦有一个想法，即树皮和旧衣服可以用来制作一种适合书写的特殊材料。 根据上下文可知，蔡伦产生了一个“想法”。job意为“工作”；step意为“步骤”；skill意为“技能”，均不符合语境；idea意为“想法”，符合语境。 47．句意：在蔡伦实验的第一步，所有的材料都被混合并在水中煮沸。 根据下文“mixed with water again”的提示，以及造纸工艺常识，第一步是将原料混合。accepted意为“接受”；listed意为“列出”；avoided意为“避免”，均不符合语境；mixed意为“混合”，符合语境。 48．句意：最后，这种纤维被干燥并压制成纸。 根据上下文可知，这是造纸过程的最后一步。Mostly意为“主要地”；Gradually意为“逐渐地”；Suddenly意为“突然地”，均不符合语境；Finally意为“最后”，符合语境。 49．句意：令每个人惊讶的是，这种纸很容易制作和使用，而且最重要的是，很便宜。 根据上下文可知，这种纸不仅好用，而且容易“制作”。break意为“打破”；learn意为“学习”；divide意为“分开”，均不符合语境；make意为“制作”，符合语境。 50．句意：皇帝非常高兴，并称赞蔡伦的伟大工作。 根据上下文可知，皇帝对蔡伦的发明感到满意和高兴。worried意为“担心的”；excited意为“兴奋的”；honest意为“诚实的”，均不符合语境；pleased意为“高兴的、满意的”，符合语境。 VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Look at this old photo. My mum sent it to me. B: 51 A: Yeah, with my best friend. We were in the same primary school. B: How cute you were! Do you remember much about your primary school? A: Not much. 52 On the way home, I forgot to get off the school bus at my stop. B: Oh, that was really too bad! A: And I was the last kid on the bus. B: 53 A: The bus driver had to find out my address. 54 B: How old were you at that time? A: 55 B: You were lucky! I’m sure it won’t happen to you again. A．I was only six. B．Oh, is this you? C．When did you take it? D．He took me home at last. E．So how did you get home? F．How did you get to school? G．But I still remember my first day of school. 【答案】51．B 52．G 53．E 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文是一段情景对话。A拿出母亲寄来的旧照片给B看，B认出照片里的A，两人由此聊起小学生活：A记不清多少事，却仍记得上学第一天坐校车坐过站、最后被司机送回家的经历，并说出了当时的年龄。 【详解】51．根据前文A表述“Look at this old photo. My mum sent it to me.”，后文A回答“Yeah, with my best friend.”可知，空格处是B针对照片内容提出的问题，询问照片里的人是不是A，故应填B项“Oh, is this you?”（哦，这是你吗？），与后文“Yeah”自然衔接。 52．根据前文A 表述“Not much.”，后文A提到“On the way home, I forgot to get off the school bus at my stop.”可知，前后内容为转折关系，空格处需要引出A唯一记得的上学相关的事，G项“But I still remember my first day of school.”（但我仍然记得我上学的第一天）用But与“Not much”构成转折，并自然引出下文的坐过站经历。 53．根据前文A表述“And I was the last kid on the bus.”，后文A回答“The bus driver had to find out my address.”可知，空格处是B询问A最终如何回家的，E项“So how did you get home?”（那你后来是怎么回家的呢？）符合语境。 54．根据前文A表述“The bus driver had to find out my address.”可知，空格处需要承接上文，说明司机查完地址之后的行为，D项“He took me home at last.”（他最后把我送回了家）承接“司机查地址”给出结局，且与后文B感叹“You were lucky!”意思连贯。 55．根据前文B提问“How old were you at that time?”可知，空格处需要回答具体的年龄，A项“I was only six.”（我当时才六岁）直接给出年龄，且“only six”正呼应后文“You were lucky!”（才六岁就遇到这种事），语气吻合。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sir Steven Redgrave, Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals “In 1997, I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the doctors said there was no reason for me to stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.” Karen Pickering, Swimming World Champion “I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that kind of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.” Kirsten Best, Poet & Writer “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give all your attention to the things you want to do. When I feel stressed, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool”. 56．What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about? A．Difficulties stopped his career. B．Illness never prevented him winning. C．Doctors offered him medical advice. D．Training helped him fight his disease. 57．What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to? A．Ways that help one to calm down. B．Words that help one to feel less stressed. C．Activities that turn one’s attention away. D．Habits that make it hard for one to relax. 58．According to the passage, what strong quality do the three people all have? A．Being brave. B．Being confident. C．Being hard-working. D．Being willing to devote. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 【导语】本文通过三位不同领域的成功人士（奥运冠军、游泳冠军、作家）的自述，分享了他们面对困难、管理时间及调节心理状态的秘诀，核心在于自信与专注。 【详解】56．根据Sir Steven Redgrave部分中“In 1997, I was found to have developed diabetes... I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. Nothing is to stand in my way.”可知，虽然他患上了糖尿病，但他没有放弃，坚信自己能赢，最终获得了5枚奥运金牌，说明疾病并没有阻止他获胜。 57．根据Kirsten Best部分中“Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give all your attention to the things you want to do.”可知，后文提到关键是要把所有注意力集中在想做的事情上，说明前面的distractions是指那些会转移注意力的活动，如家庭或爱好。 58．根据Sir Steven Redgrave部分中“believed in myself”，Karen Pickering部分中“Trust yourself”以及Kirsten Best部分中“increases my confidence”可知，三位成功人士在各自的故事中都强调了相信自己、保持自信的重要性，这是他们共同具备的优秀品质。 B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Memory Corner（Rosie Bridge School, 27 March） Henry A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better. For example, to remember the word “smile”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world. Remember: A picture is worth a thousand words. Paula A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”. Millie You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the list of steps in the water cycle (循环). However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works. 59．Which method does Henry suggest for remembering things? A．Making short sentences with letters. B．Understanding the basic rules. C．Imagining big, strange or silly pictures. D．Writing down the words many times. 60．According to Paula, how can we remember the spelling of “because”? A．By drawing a picture of elephants. B．By making a sentence with each letter of “because”. C．By understanding how the word is formed. D．By finding the hidden word in it. 61．How do the three persons present their ideas? A．By showing numbers and graphs. B．By asking questions and giving answers. C．By presenting opinions and examples. D．By providing facts and photos. 62．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce different memory skills. B．To explain the water cycle clearly. C．To talk about the longest word in the world. D．To show a list of spelling rules. 【答案】59．C 60．B 61．C 62．A 【导语】本文是说明文，来自罗西桥学校的“记忆角”栏目，分别介绍了Henry、Paula、Millie三人提出的三种不同记忆方法，并结合具体例子说明各方法的使用方式，帮助读者了解实用的记忆技巧。 【详解】59．根据文章Henry部分的“A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better.”可知，Henry建议的记忆方法是在脑海中想象宏大、奇特或滑稽的画面。 60．根据文章Paula部分的“A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”.”可知，Paula提出可以用“because”的每个字母造短句，来记住这个单词的拼写。 61．通读三人的表述，Henry先提出图像联想记忆的观点，再以记忆单词“smile”为例说明；Paula先提出字母造句记拼写的观点，再以记忆单词“because”为例说明；Millie先提出理解助记忆的观点，再以水循环的记忆为例说明，由此可推知三人都通过提出观点并举例的方式呈现自己的想法。 62．通读全文，文章围绕记忆方法展开，分别介绍了三种不同的记忆技巧，核心目的是向读者介绍不同的记忆方法。 C Class 9 held a project called “One Street, Two Times”. Students chose one old photo of a street and took a new photo from the same place. Then they interviewed residents and wrote short reports. Han Mei chose Garden Street. In the old photo, there were small food stalls (摊位) and many bicycles. The road was crowded and dirty. Now the stalls have moved into a clean indoor market. The street has trees on both sides and a special lane for bikes. Lin Tao chose Bridge Road. His father said that people once had to walk across a narrow wooden bridge. In rainy seasons, it was dangerous. Now there is a strong stone bridge and a bus stop nearby. It takes only fifteen minutes to get to the city centre. Zhou Yu chose the area behind the old cinema. It used to be dark at night. Last year, it became a small square with lights, benches and exercise machines. Every evening, children play there and elderly people take exercise. The students learned that change is not only in buildings. It is also in people’s daily feelings: safer roads, cleaner air, easier travel and more chances to meet neighbours. 63．What was Garden Street like in the old photo? A．It had many trees and bike lanes. B．It was crowded and dirty. C．It was beside a new library. D．It had a large stone bridge. 64．Why was the old wooden bridge dangerous? A．It was too far from the school. B．It was crowded with buses. C．It was unsafe in rainy seasons. D．It was used only at night. 65．What did the students learn from the project? A．Changes only happen in big cities. B．Old streets should never be repaired. C．Changes can improve people’s daily feelings. D．Taking photos is more important than interviews. 【答案】63．B 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述9班开展了名为“一条街，两个时代”的项目，学生们对比老街新旧照片，采访居民，记录街道的变化，并且了解到变化不仅体现在建筑上，也改善了人们的日常感受。 【详解】63．根据文章第二段“The road was crowded and dirty.”可知，老照片里的花园街道拥挤又脏乱。 64．根据文章第三段“His father said that people once had to walk across a narrow wooden bridge. In rainy seasons, it was dangerous.”可知，这座旧木桥在雨季的时候不安全。 65．根据文章最后一段“The students learned that change is not only in buildings. It is also in people’s daily feelings: safer roads, cleaner air, easier travel and more chances to meet neighbours.”可知，学生们了解到变化可以改善人们的日常感受。 D Stephen Hawking is perhaps the world’s most famous living physicist. To the public, he’s best known as an author of bestsellers such as The Universe in a Nutshell and A Brief History of Time, which have brought an appreciation of theoretical (理论上的) physics to millions. He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist (天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old. In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall, Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where he studied physics, and that only the news that he might die young from motor neurone (运动神经元) disease made him focus on his work. Professor Hawking said, “My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was brighter than me.” He said that he was common at school and was never further than halfway up his class. “My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was very bad in the teachers’ eyes,” he said. “But my classmates gave me the name Einstein, so probably they saw signs of something better.” But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that he began to focus on his work, which resulted in some of his early achievements. He said, “When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.” Hawking serves as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge, where he continues to contribute to both high-level physics and the popular understanding of our universe. 66．When Stephen Hawking studied in Oxford University, he was ________ . A．clever B．lazy C．bright D．mean 67．What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work? A．Patience. B．Knowledge. C．Disease. D．Laziness. 68．From whom did Hawking get a fair judgment when he was at school? A．His sister. B．His classmates. C．His teachers. D．His parents. 69．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Hawking didn’t realize his dreams in physics. B．Hawking succeeded in overcoming the fear of an early death. C．The purpose of the doctor was to encourage him to work hard. D．The doctor warned Hawking that his life might be taken away by hard work. 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．B 69．B 【导语】本文讲述了著名物理学家斯蒂芬·霍金的早年学习经历、患上运动神经元病的遭遇，以及他直面疾病、专注物理研究并取得诸多成就的故事，展现了他积极向上的人生态度与科研精神。 【详解】66．根据第二段“he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where he studied physics”可知，霍金在牛津大学读书时对学习并不积极，状态比较懒散。 67．根据第二段“only the news that he might die young from motor neurone disease made him focus on his work”可知，运动神经元病带来的早逝风险，促使霍金全身心投入到工作中。 68．根据第三段“‘My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was very bad in the teachers’ eyes,’ he said. ‘But my classmates gave me the name Einstein, so probably they saw signs of something better.’”可知，老师对霍金的评价偏负面，而同学们能发现他的潜力，给出了公正的评价。 69．根据最后一段“it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that he began to focus on his work, which resulted in some of his early achievements. He said, ‘When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.’”可知，霍金没有被早逝的恐惧击垮，反而将精力投入工作实现价值，成功克服了对早逝的恐惧。 E It is nine o’clock on Saturday morning. Liu Lu is reading a story. She wants to write a report about the story and share it in the story-telling club next Monday. Name: Houyi Shoots the Suns From: Chinese Fairy Tales About the tale: Once upon a time, there were 10 suns in the sky. They should take turns to shine in the sky every day. But sometimes all ten suns set out at the same time. As a result, the heat destroyed the world. The earth was burning. All the living things couldn’t stand the heat. Seeing this, Houyi shot down nine suns, leaving one to give warmth and light. That’s why we see only one sun rise in the morning and set at night now. Review (评论): I would recommend (推荐) you to read this story if you like fairy tales. It is the best story I have read. I hope it can be longer. 70．When will Liu Lu share her report in the story-telling club? A．Next Sunday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Friday. D．Next Saturday. 71．Which of the following is RIGHT about the tale? A．There were nine suns in the sky. B．Sometimes all ten suns set out at the same time. C．All the living things could stand the heat. D．We see only one sun rise in the evening. 72．What does Liu Lu think of her review? A．She thinks the story is a bit short. B．She hopes to be a writer one day. C．She wants to read the story again. D．She plans to buy a new book. 【答案】70．B 71．B 72．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了刘璐准备在讲故事俱乐部分享的《后羿射日》故事简介以及她的读后感。   【详解】70．根据第一段语句“It is nine o’clock on Saturday morning. Liu Lu is reading a story. She wants to write a report about the story and share it in the story telling club next Monday.”可知，刘璐将于下周一在讲故事俱乐部分享她的报告。 71．根据方框内“About the tale”部分语句“Once upon a time, there were 10 suns in the sky. They should take turns to shine in the sky every day. But sometimes all ten suns set out at the same time.”可知，在这个故事里，有时候十个太阳会一同出现。 72．根据方框内Review部分语句“I would recommend you to read this story if you like fairy tales. It is the best story I have read. I hope it can be longer.”可知，刘璐希望这个故事可以更长，也就是她觉得这个故事有点短。 F Do you know what BMI is? It is the body mass index (体重指数). BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy. These years some cities in China have included BMI in the PE. test for Zhongkao. For example, Beijing in September 2021 said that BMI officially (正式地) became a subject of the P.E. test for Zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have started similar actions. BMI in cities like Xiamen, although not included in Zhongkao, still plays an important role in P.E. tests. In the coming two years, half of the schools in China will include that in P.E. tests. Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 9 student from Beijing. He was fat in the past. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad. Zhang also ate more healthily. “I ate much more vegetables and chicken,” he said. “It was really sad to do like that at first, but I’m glad I persevered (坚持).” His BMI reached a normal level. 73．How does BMI work out if you are healthy? (不超过10个词) 74．When did Beijing say BMI officially became a subject test for Zhongkao? (不超过5个词) 75．What should we do to keep our BMI at a normal level? (不超过15个词) 【答案】73．By using your height and weight. 74．In September 2021. 75．We should do more exercise and eat healthily. 【导语】本文主要介绍了BMI（身体质量指数）的定义、国内部分城市将BMI纳入中考体育测试的情况，并以一名北京初中生的亲身经历为例，说明了如何通过坚持锻炼和健康饮食使BMI恢复正常水平。 【详解】73．根据“BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy.”可知，BMI通过身高和体重来判断你是否健康。故填By using your height and weight. 74．根据“Beijing in September 2021 said that BMI officially became a subject of the P.E. test for Zhongkao.”可知，北京在2021年9月宣布BMI正式成为中考体育测试项目。故填In September 2021. 75．根据第三段张延舒的例子“He started by running with his dad. Zhang also ate more healthily.”可知，要保持BMI在正常水平，我们应该多锻炼并健康饮食。故填We should do more exercise and eat healthily. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．It’s b________ (相信) that spending time in nature can have an active influence on people’s health. 【答案】believed/elieved 【详解】句意：人们相信，置身大自然对人们的健康能产生积极的影响。believe“相信”，动词；固定句型：It’s believed that…意为“人们相信……；据认为……”，这是被动结构，it是形式主语，that从句是真正主语。 77．A s________ (沉默的) word sometimes sounds louder than a thousand spoken ones. 【答案】silent/ilent 【详解】句意：沉默的话语有时胜过千言万语。根据首字母及中文提示可推断，这里表示“沉默的”，silent“沉默的”。空格后面是名词word，形容词作定语修饰名词，silent形容词，故填silent。 78．It’s important to find the c________ (正确的) way to use this tool to avoid hurting yourself. 【答案】correct/orrect 【详解】句意：找到使用这个工具的正确方法避免受伤是很重要的。根据首字母提示c及中文“正确的”，此处需要形容词correct修饰名词“way”，作定语。需填correct。 79．She doesn’t like to share her p________ (私人的) photos with new people she just met online. 【答案】private/rivate 【详解】句意：她不喜欢与她刚在网上认识的新朋友分享她的私人照片。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词photos；括号内中文提示“私人的”，语义对应描述个人私密相关的照片；结合首字母“p”的拼写线索，形容词private符合语义和语法搭配。 80．Chinese is w________ (广泛地) used in the world these days. 【答案】(w)idely 【详解】句意：如今，汉语在世界上被广泛使用。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处使用widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词used。故填(w)idely。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．2026 年春节，你收到了一笔压岁钱(lucky money)。学校英文报正以 “My Plan for My Lucky Money” 为题征文，请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容应包括： 1. 你今年收到了多少压岁钱; 2. 你的使用计划(如储蓄、购买学习用品、帮助他人等)，并说明理由; 3. 邀请同学们分享各自的计划。 注意： 1. 词数：80 左右; 2. 内容完整，可适当发挥; 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Plan for My Lucky Money ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Plan for My Lucky Money This Spring Festival, I received 2,000 yuan as lucky money. I feel very happy. I have made a plan for it. First, I will save 1,000 yuan in the bank for my future study. Second, I will spend 500 yuan on some useful books and stationery. Third, I will give the rest 500 yuan to children in poor areas. I think it is meaningful to help others. What’s your plan for your lucky money? Let’s share together. 【详解】一、审题立意 文体：说明文/倡议书，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。 内容要点：题目要求包含三个方面——今年收到了多少压岁钱；使用计划及理由；邀请同学们分享各自的计划。 人称：第一人称（I, my, we）。 注意事项：不能出现真实人名和校名。 二、构思布局 例文采用三段式结构： 开头段：说明今年收到的压岁钱金额和心情。 主体段：说明使用计划，并给出理由。 结尾段：发出邀请，请同学们分享计划。 三、要点展开 要点一：收到金额 I received 2,000 yuan as lucky money 拓展： I received 1,500 yuan / 3,000 yuan as lucky money 要点二：计划和理由 save 1,000 yuan in the bank for my future study；spend 500 yuan on some useful books and stationery；give the rest 500 yuan to children in poor areas；I think it is meaningful to help others. 拓展： I plan to save most of it for a summer camp；I want to buy some gifts for my parents；Helping others makes me feel happy and proud 要点三：邀请 What’s your plan for your lucky money? Let’s share together. 拓展： How will you use your lucky money? 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。May I borrow all . these books? I'm afraid not. Helen, you borrow two yesterday, and each student can only borrow for at most. May I borrow all . these books? I'm afraid not. Helen, you borrow two yesterday, and each student can only borrow for at most. Listen to the next question. Your son plays the violin beautifully. Does he want to become . a musician? No, he wants to study law. Playing the violin is his hobby. Your son plays the violin beautifully. Does he want to become . a musician? No, he wants to study law. Playing the violin is his hobby. Listen to the next question. Have you finished reading the book? Emily. yes. The book describes how wonderful IT is to live on a farm. IT makes me want to live . on a farm. Have you finished reading the book? Emily. yes. The book describes how wonderful IT is to live on a farm. IT makes me want to live on a farm. Listen to the next question. Who will decide who wins the competition? The judge here, SHE watches the race and chooses the winner. Who will decide who wins . the competition? Judge here, SHE watches the race and chooses the winner. Who decides the winner of the competition? Who decides the winner of the competition? Listen to the next . question. How was your weekend, paul? Oh, IT was great. I took part in a running competition and got a . nice gift as a Price. wow. Sounds cool. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of one绣花？Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in twenty twenty five. What did he do for our country? He let the team to build china's first nuclear submarine. They kept the secret . for years. Wow, that's amazing. Did he get any honnor? Yes, he got the middle of the republic in twenty nine. Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of one show? Hua. yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in twenty twenty five. What did he do for our country? He let the team to build china's first nuclear submarine. They kept the secret for years. Wow, that's amazing. Did he get any honnor? Yes, he got the middle of the republic in twenty nineteen. Listen to the next question. Hi, George. Is that the photo of your hometown IT looks so different from the past? Yes, great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. Really, what's the biggest change? IT used to be a small village with old houses, but now IT has become a modern town with wide streets and nice . buildings. That's amazing. What new places are there now? There is a new park, a big and high tech hospital, and a special library. a special library. That's nice. Yes, IT has . rooms for students to study together and even has robots to help people find books. Hi, George. Is that the photo of your hometown IT looks so different from the past? Yes, great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. really? What's the biggest change? IT used to be a small village with old houses, but now IT has become a modern town with wide streets and nice buildings. That's amazing. What new places are there now? There is a new park, a big and high tech hospital, and a special library. a special library. That's nice. Yes, IT has . rooms for students to study together and even has robots to help people find books. Listen to the next question. Kobe brand is a famous basketball player. He was born on August twenty thirty, nineteen seventy eight in the U. S. It's interesting that his first dream must be a soccer player. He started playing basketball when he was three years old at the age of seventeen. He decided to go straight to the N. B. A from high school. He soon became famous over the world. He played for the loss of his latest for twenty years. During his time with the lakes, he let the team to national championships for five times. In twenty fifteen, he left his basketball team and set up his phone. Basketball come unluckily, he was killed on his way to the basketball come by accident in twenty twenty. However, he will always be remembered. Kobe brand is a famous basketball player. He was born on August twenty thirty, nineteen seventy eight in the U. S. It's interesting that his dream was to be a soccer player. He started playing basketball when he was three years old. At the age of seventeen, he decided to go straight to the N. B. A from high school. He soon became famous all over the world. He played for the last of these lakes for twenty years. During his time with the lakes, he let the team to national champion chips for five times. In twenty fifteen, he left his basketball team and set up his zone basketball come. Unluckily, he was killed on his way to the basketball camp by accident in twenty twenty. However, he will always be remembered. Listen to the next question. Here is some advice on learning english. First, don't be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are helpful for your study. Second, review your notes every evening. IT can help you remember knowledge, Better food. Finally, study partner to practice together. Finally, believe in yourself and keep working hard, you will make progress step by step. Here is some advice on learning english. First, don't be afraid of making mistakes. Stakes are helpful for your study. Second, review your notes every evening. IT can you remember knowledge? Better food, find this steady partner to practice together. Finally, believe in yourself and keep working hard, you will make progress step by step. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷共十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What would the girl like to have? A． B． C． 2．What is the woman’s son good at? A． B． C． 3．Where does the book make Emily want to live? A．By the coast. B．In a forest. C．On a farm. 4．Who decides the winner of the competition? A．Champion. B．Judge. C．Runner. 5．What did Paul do on the weekend? A．He went running. B．He went shopping. C．He went climbing II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Who was Huang Xuhua? A．A movie star. B．A scientist. C．A teacher. 7．What honor did Huang Xuhua get? A．Medal of the Republic. B．Best Scientist Award. C．National Hero Title. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 8．What’s the biggest change in George’s hometown? A．The water is cleaner now. B．There are fewer sandstorms now. C．It has changed from a village to a modern town. 9．How does George feel about the hospital? A．Small but new. B．Big and high-tech. C．Cheap and convenient. 10．Why is the new library special? A．Because it is only open to students. B．Because it has robots to help find books. C．Because it has many great books. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11．When was Kobe born? A．On August 23rd, 1976. B．On August 23rd, 1978. C．On August 23rd, 1980. 12．What was Kobe’s first dream? A．To be a basketball player. B．To be a soccer player. C．To be a volleyball player. 13．When did Kobe start to play basketball? A．At three years old. B．At seventeen years old. C．At twenty years old. 14．How many times did Kobe lead the Lakers to national championships? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Five times. 15．What did Kobe do in 2015? A．He went to the university. B．He became famous around the world. C．He set up his own basketball camp. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice on learning 16 Don’t be afraid of making 17 . Review your notes every 18 . Find a 19 partner to practice together. Believe in 20 and keep working hard. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21．Our head teacher will ________ our class to take part in the sports meeting next week. A．warn B．lead C．order D．get 22．In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced ________ to get up early this morning. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 23．Don’t be afraid of changes in life. After all, nothing will stay the same ________. A．yet B．instead C．enough D．forever 24．The ________ you meet challenges, the ________ progress you will make. A．bravely; much B．braver; greater C．more bravely; greater D．more brave; more 25．________ she finishes knitting one sweater, she starts another. A．As long as B．As soon as C．As far as D．As well as 26．—Your classroom is really clean and tidy. —It _________ after school every day. A．cleaned B．Cleans C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 27．— How do you usually ________ stress in your daily life? — By listening to music or going for a walk. A．look for B．worry about C．deal with D．turn into 28．—Your father climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t catch up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．patiently B．difficultly C．differently D．quickly 29．—I’m wondering ________ our team members can reach an agreement. —Of course they will. They all want the best for our team. A．when B．whether C．where D．how 30．—Are there any questions about the TV show Romance on the Farm (《田耕纪》)? —Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集). A．when will the actress go camping with the actor B．who will the actress go camping with C．if the actress will go camping with the actor D．that the actress will go camping with the actor VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? Their friendship is a(n) 31 of the ideal (理想的) Chinese friendship. Here is the story. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the musical instrument guqin very well. Unluckily, few people could 32 his music. One day, Boya went traveling by boat. On his way, he met with a big 33 and stopped the boat by the riverside. When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery (景色), he was very 34 . So he took out his guqin and began to play. As he was throwing himself into playing music, he 35 noticed that somebody was listening to him by the riverside. That person was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 36 him to his boat and played for him. He played one tune (曲子) that described the high mountain and the running water. Zhong understood it and respected Boya for his musical 37 . Boya was very excited, and said, “Dear friend! Only you can understand my music!” They 38 that they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya arrived on time, 39 he didn’t see Zhong. Later he learned that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt so sad that he broke his qin and never played it again. From then on, people use “High Mountains and Flowing Water” to 40 valuable friendship between people. True friendship isn’t about who the people are, or how long they’ve known each other, instead, it is about people who can truly understand each other. 31．A．rule B．part C．example D．character 32．A．forget B．believe C．Realize D．understand 33．A．rain B．boat C．instrument D．fish 34．A．bored B．excited C．proud D．sad 35．A．suddenly B．luckily C．carefully D．slowly 36．A．sent B．invited C．refused D．threw 37．A．rule B．talent C．journey D．score 38．A．agreed B．doubted C．Minded D．wondered 39．A．if B．so C．but D．because 40．A．believe B．feel C．learn D．describe B Can you imagine a world without books, newspapers or magazines? All of these things 41 one invention —papermaking. It was responsible for the rapid spread of 42 that shaped our modern world. In ancient China, many different materials were used to write on, such as stones, bamboo and even silk. However, all of these materials were either difficult to use and store or very 43 . In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun became interested in trying to solve the problem. Different methods for creating something to write on were 44 , but none were ideal. At that time, some kinds of bark-the outside part of trees-were used to make 45 . From past experiences, Cai Lun had an 46 that bark and old clothes could be used to make a special material suitable to write on. In the first step of Cai Lun’s experiment (实验), all the materials were 47 and boiled in water. Then, this material was beaten, cut up and mixed with water again. Next , the liquid (液体) was poured over a bamboo screen, leaving just the fibre (纤维). 48 , this fibre was dried and pressed to form paper. To everyone’s surprise, this paper was easy to 49 and use, and most importantly, cheap. The emperor was very 50 and praised Cai Lun for his great work. Later on, the paper-making technology was spread and played an important role in world civilization (文明). 41．A．put off B．turn into C．depend on D．give up 42．A．attention B．communication C．Instruction D．information 43．A．colourful B．expensive C．dangerous D．valuable 44．A．noticed B．tried C．refused D．changed 45．A．clothes B．gifts C．pictures D．buildings 46．A．idea B．job C．step D．skill 47．A．accepted B．listed C．mixed D．avoided 48．A．Mostly B．Finally C．Gradually D．Suddenly 49．A．make B．break C．learn D．divide 50．A．worried B．excited C．honest D．pleased VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Look at this old photo. My mum sent it to me. B: 51 A: Yeah, with my best friend. We were in the same primary school. B: How cute you were! Do you remember much about your primary school? A: Not much. 52 On the way home, I forgot to get off the school bus at my stop. B: Oh, that was really too bad! A: And I was the last kid on the bus. B: 53 A: The bus driver had to find out my address. 54 B: How old were you at that time? A: 55 B: You were lucky! I’m sure it won’t happen to you again. A．I was only six. B．Oh, is this you? C．When did you take it? D．He took me home at last. E．So how did you get home? F．How did you get to school? G．But I still remember my first day of school. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sir Steven Redgrave, Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals “In 1997, I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the doctors said there was no reason for me to stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.” Karen Pickering, Swimming World Champion “I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that kind of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.” Kirsten Best, Poet & Writer “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give all your attention to the things you want to do. When I feel stressed, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool”. 56．What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about? A．Difficulties stopped his career. B．Illness never prevented him winning. C．Doctors offered him medical advice. D．Training helped him fight his disease. 57．What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to? A．Ways that help one to calm down. B．Words that help one to feel less stressed. C．Activities that turn one’s attention away. D．Habits that make it hard for one to relax. 58．According to the passage, what strong quality do the three people all have? A．Being brave. B．Being confident. C．Being hard-working. D．Being willing to devote. B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Memory Corner（Rosie Bridge School, 27 March） Henry A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better. For example, to remember the word “smile”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world. Remember: A picture is worth a thousand words. Paula A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”. Millie You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the list of steps in the water cycle (循环). However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works. 59．Which method does Henry suggest for remembering things? A．Making short sentences with letters. B．Understanding the basic rules. C．Imagining big, strange or silly pictures. D．Writing down the words many times. 60．According to Paula, how can we remember the spelling of “because”? A．By drawing a picture of elephants. B．By making a sentence with each letter of “because”. C．By understanding how the word is formed. D．By finding the hidden word in it. 61．How do the three persons present their ideas? A．By showing numbers and graphs. B．By asking questions and giving answers. C．By presenting opinions and examples. D．By providing facts and photos. 62．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce different memory skills. B．To explain the water cycle clearly. C．To talk about the longest word in the world. D．To show a list of spelling rules. C Class 9 held a project called “One Street, Two Times”. Students chose one old photo of a street and took a new photo from the same place. Then they interviewed residents and wrote short reports. Han Mei chose Garden Street. In the old photo, there were small food stalls (摊位) and many bicycles. The road was crowded and dirty. Now the stalls have moved into a clean indoor market. The street has trees on both sides and a special lane for bikes. Lin Tao chose Bridge Road. His father said that people once had to walk across a narrow wooden bridge. In rainy seasons, it was dangerous. Now there is a strong stone bridge and a bus stop nearby. It takes only fifteen minutes to get to the city centre. Zhou Yu chose the area behind the old cinema. It used to be dark at night. Last year, it became a small square with lights, benches and exercise machines. Every evening, children play there and elderly people take exercise. The students learned that change is not only in buildings. It is also in people’s daily feelings: safer roads, cleaner air, easier travel and more chances to meet neighbours. 63．What was Garden Street like in the old photo? A．It had many trees and bike lanes. B．It was crowded and dirty. C．It was beside a new library. D．It had a large stone bridge. 64．Why was the old wooden bridge dangerous? A．It was too far from the school. B．It was crowded with buses. C．It was unsafe in rainy seasons. D．It was used only at night. 65．What did the students learn from the project? A．Changes only happen in big cities. B．Old streets should never be repaired. C．Changes can improve people’s daily feelings. D．Taking photos is more important than interviews. D Stephen Hawking is perhaps the world’s most famous living physicist. To the public, he’s best known as an author of bestsellers such as The Universe in a Nutshell and A Brief History of Time, which have brought an appreciation of theoretical (理论上的) physics to millions. He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist (天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old. In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall, Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where he studied physics, and that only the news that he might die young from motor neurone (运动神经元) disease made him focus on his work. Professor Hawking said, “My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was brighter than me.” He said that he was common at school and was never further than halfway up his class. “My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was very bad in the teachers’ eyes,” he said. “But my classmates gave me the name Einstein, so probably they saw signs of something better.” But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that he began to focus on his work, which resulted in some of his early achievements. He said, “When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.” Hawking serves as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge, where he continues to contribute to both high-level physics and the popular understanding of our universe. 66．When Stephen Hawking studied in Oxford University, he was ________ . A．clever B．lazy C．bright D．mean 67．What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work? A．Patience. B．Knowledge. C．Disease. D．Laziness. 68．From whom did Hawking get a fair judgment when he was at school? A．His sister. B．His classmates. C．His teachers. D．His parents. 69．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Hawking didn’t realize his dreams in physics. B．Hawking succeeded in overcoming the fear of an early death. C．The purpose of the doctor was to encourage him to work hard. D．The doctor warned Hawking that his life might be taken away by hard work. E It is nine o’clock on Saturday morning. Liu Lu is reading a story. She wants to write a report about the story and share it in the story-telling club next Monday. Name: Houyi Shoots the Suns From: Chinese Fairy Tales About the tale: Once upon a time, there were 10 suns in the sky. They should take turns to shine in the sky every day. But sometimes all ten suns set out at the same time. As a result, the heat destroyed the world. The earth was burning. All the living things couldn’t stand the heat. Seeing this, Houyi shot down nine suns, leaving one to give warmth and light. That’s why we see only one sun rise in the morning and set at night now. Review (评论): I would recommend (推荐) you to read this story if you like fairy tales. It is the best story I have read. I hope it can be longer. 70．When will Liu Lu share her report in the story-telling club? A．Next Sunday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Friday. D．Next Saturday. 71．Which of the following is RIGHT about the tale? A．There were nine suns in the sky. B．Sometimes all ten suns set out at the same time. C．All the living things could stand the heat. D．We see only one sun rise in the evening. 72．What does Liu Lu think of her review? A．She thinks the story is a bit short. B．She hopes to be a writer one day. C．She wants to read the story again. D．She plans to buy a new book. F Do you know what BMI is? It is the body mass index (体重指数). BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy. These years some cities in China have included BMI in the PE. test for Zhongkao. For example, Beijing in September 2021 said that BMI officially (正式地) became a subject of the P.E. test for Zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have started similar actions. BMI in cities like Xiamen, although not included in Zhongkao, still plays an important role in P.E. tests. In the coming two years, half of the schools in China will include that in P.E. tests. Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 9 student from Beijing. He was fat in the past. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad. Zhang also ate more healthily. “I ate much more vegetables and chicken,” he said. “It was really sad to do like that at first, but I’m glad I persevered (坚持).” His BMI reached a normal level. 73．How does BMI work out if you are healthy? (不超过10个词) 74．When did Beijing say BMI officially became a subject test for Zhongkao? (不超过5个词) 75．What should we do to keep our BMI at a normal level? (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．It’s b________ (相信) that spending time in nature can have an active influence on people’s health. 77．A s________ (沉默的) word sometimes sounds louder than a thousand spoken ones. 78．It’s important to find the c________ (正确的) way to use this tool to avoid hurting yourself. 79．She doesn’t like to share her p________ (私人的) photos with new people she just met online. 80．Chinese is w________ (广泛地) used in the world these days. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．2026 年春节，你收到了一笔压岁钱(lucky money)。学校英文报正以 “My Plan for My Lucky Money” 为题征文，请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容应包括： 1. 你今年收到了多少压岁钱; 2. 你的使用计划(如储蓄、购买学习用品、帮助他人等)，并说明理由; 3. 邀请同学们分享各自的计划。 注意： 1. 词数：80 左右; 2. 内容完整，可适当发挥; 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Plan for My Lucky Money ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $