3.2023年哈尔滨市-【中考123】备战2027年中考英语模拟试题精编（黑龙江专版）

见此图标8微信扫丹领取真题实战指南 FTTTTTTTF 58.wooden 59.send 60.test 61.Festival 62.flew 5.C[解析]考查选择疑问句的回答方法。根据观察和分析可 63.centuries 64.long 65.interested 知，首句是or连接的选择疑问句。回答选择疑问句不能用yes [语篇导读]青少年普遍存在健康隐患，如沉迷电子产品、饮食 或o回答，要根据实际情况直接作出回答。因此可先排除A 失衡导致胃病等问题。强调改善生活方式的重要性：减少屏幕时 和B。根据It makes me relaxed.（它使我放松。)可知此处指的 间，增加运动锻炼和社交互动以促进身心平衡。指出关键措施包 是听音乐，故选C。 括：均衡膳食、充足睡眠及明智的生活选择，呼吁通过日常习惯重 6.B[解析]考查形容词比较级。shorter“更短的”；longer“更长 塑健康体魄。作者决心践行健康理念，从规律饮食与每日锻炼做 的”；faster“更快的”。根据句意“中国有5000多年的历史。它 起，主动提升生活质量。 的历史比美国悠久得多。美国的历史还不到300年。”可知选B。 66.ate 67.because/as 68.a 69.To keep 70.social 7.B[解析]考查动词短语。lie down“躺下”；cut down“砍倒”； 71.communicating 72.laughter 73.wisely 74.What 75.my turn down“调低，拒绝”。根据句意并结合选项可知，这里应该 填“砍倒”，故选B。 One possible version: 8.A[解析]考查特殊疑问句。How much“多少钱”，询问价格； Dear Teacher, How many“多少”，询问可数名词的数量；How old“多大”，询问 I'm Li Ping from Class 1,Grade 9.I'm writing to recommend 年龄。根据答句“98元”可知此处询问价格，故选A。 myself for "the Most Beautiful Middle School Student". First,I'm kind to my classmates.I often help them with study 9.A[解析]考查现在完成时。根据句意“我已经在网上买了两 problems and care about those in need.Second,I work hard in my 张票了”，already“已经”，是现在完成时的标志词，结构为 “have/has done”,所以此处填动词的现在完成时，故选A。 lessons.I listen carefully in class and finish tasks seriously,so I get good grades.Third,I take an active part in activities inside and 10.A[解析]考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，根 outside the school.I joined the school volunteer team and helped 据答语“她是一名医生”可知此是处询问职业，用特殊疑问词 what,故选A。 clean the community last month. I think I'm qualified for this title.I'd be thankful if you could [语篇导读]本文讲述了Mark和母亲在一个下雨天来到山上 consider me. 看到了令人惊叹的美景，这美景的背后竟是一位老人几十年如一 Yours sincerely, 日的坚持。这个故事告诉我们如果想要实现梦想，就要脚踏实 Li Ping 地，并坚持努力为之而奋斗。 2.2024年哈尔滨市 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 CCCAB 1.C[解析]考查情态动词。mustn't“禁止”；cant“不能，不必”； [语篇导读]本文主要是阳光中学的两个男孩儿在学校英文报 must“必须”。结合句意可知，我们必须吃早餐，故选C。 上分享了他们上周五参加的学校活动。 2.B[解析]考查被动语态。根据句意可知，主语Chinese是谓 ◆ 21-25 AABBC 语动词speak的承受者，应用被动语态；句子陈述一般事实，应 ◆ [语篇导读]本文讲述了20岁的大学生John独自照顾年迈的 用一般现在时的被动语态“is/are done”,故选B。 祖父。一次John带祖父去医院例行检查，之后又带祖父在河边散 3.B[解析]考查连词辨析。until“直到”；if“如果”；unless'“除 步并去餐厅吃了一顿美味的午餐。就餐过程中祖父的食物一直 非”。根据句意，“you are free after school(你放学后有空)”是 掉在衣服上，弄脏了衣服和自己的脸，其他就餐者不友好地看着 “let's go to the shop and buy a gift for Father(让我们去商店买一 他们，John却很平静。直到祖父吃完，他才带祖父去洗手间清理 个礼物给爸爸)”的条件，所以应该用“如果”引导条件状语从 干净，出来时面临一片死寂。这时一位老人减出了John的善举： 句，故选B。 “你给每个年轻人上了一课，并把希望带给了每一位年迈的祖父 4.B[解析]考查名词辨析。根据答句中的“the next day”和 母。年轻人应该照顾他们需要关爱的长辈们。”餐厅再次陷入 “Saturday”可知空处应该是周六的前一天，也就是周五。结合 寂静。 具体选项，Monday“周一”；Friday“周五”；Sunday“周日”，故 26-30 BBAAB 选B。 [语篇导读]本文主要说明了科技对我们的日常生活产生了巨 大的影响。 妹妹的，用代词hers,故选B。 31-35 ACCBB 7.C[解析]考查情态动词。mustn't“禁止”；can't“不能”；must [语篇导读] 本文就学生如何正确使用网络给出了四条建议。 “必须”。根据throw rubbish into the bins可知必须把垃圾扔进 ◆ 36-40 BDEAC 4 垃圾箱，故选C。 8.A[解析]考查代词辨析。none“没有一个”；nothing“没有什 41-45 EBFCD 么”；nobody“没有人”。根据“How many eggs are there in the 46.suggestions 47.neither 48.helpful 49.choose 50.Finally fridge??”可知此处表示一个鸡蛋也没有，用none,故选A。 51.by 52.himself 53.He was born in Hunan Province. 9.B[解析]考查副词最高级。worst“最坏”；best“最好”；better 54.It looked lovely. “更好”。根据of all the students可知，此处应使用最高级，根据 55.Because he was encouraged by the spirit of water lilies "Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your 56.nature 57.Through 58.wrote 59.expensive/dear school?”可知，应是她写得最好的。故选B。 60.spreading l0.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。interested“感兴趣的”；boring'“无 聊的”；interesting“有趣的”。根据“It was really.…and all of us 61.sunny 62.photos 63.deeply 64.were standing enjoyed ourselves.”可知，旅行很有趣。故选C。 65.them 66.the 67.Twenty 68.to 69.truth 70.but 11.A[解析]考查连词辨析。f“如果”；although“虽然”；so“所 One possible version: 以”。the wind blows hard是“we must keep away from the tall ◆ Dear David, ◆ buildings..”的肯定条件。用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 I'm glad that you're coming to study in my school for 3 years.I 12.A[解析]考查动词短语。put off'“推迟”；put on“上演”；put believe you will enjoy your time here.Our school is known for its up“张贴”。根据because of the bad weather可知因为天气不 ◆ friendly students and excellent teachers.There are also a variety of 好，所以推迟了足球赛，故选A。 after-school activities that you can participate in. 13.B[解析]考查动词辨析。spent'“花费”，主语是人；cost“花 To make your junior high school life meaningful,I suggest you 费”，主语是物；paid“付款”，主语是人，根据“t..me nearly30 get involved in school activities,make friends with your classmates, yuan.”可知，主语是物，故选B。 and work hard in your studies.Don't be afraid to try new things and l4.C[解析]考查has gone to的用法。has returned from“已经 step out of your comfort zone. 从…返回”；has been to“曾去过”；has gone to“已经去了”。 I'm looking forward to meeting you and helping you settle in. 根据“.he.Beijing on business and he'll come back next Best wishes！ week.”可知，丹丹的爸爸不在说话地，用has gone to表示去了 Yours, 未回。故选C。 Li Ping 15.C[解析]考查used to do结构。根据“He.…short,.but he is 3.2023年哈尔滨市 tall now.”可知，他过去很矮，used to be“过去是”，故选C。 1.C2.B3.A 16.C[解析]考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，引 4.B[解析]考查介词辨析。in“在”，后跟某年、某月、某季节；on 导词在从句中作主语，故选C。 “在”，后跟某一天；t“在”，后跟某时刻。空格后是具体某一 17.A[解析]考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排 天，用介词on,故选B。 除B;根据“In the school library.”可知此处询问地，点，用where 5.A[解析]考查特殊疑问句。how often“多久一次”；how soon 引导宾语从句。故选A。 “多久之后”；how much“多少钱”。根据“Every day.”可知此处 18.B19.C20.A 询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了吉姆把摘的草莓都留给妈妈吃的 6.B[解析]考查代词辨析。Mine“我的”；Hers“她的”；His“他 故事。 的”。根据“..is this magazine your sister's?”可知空处指姐姐/ 21-25 CAACB 26-30 CABCA [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了公告栏上的一些信息。 3.A[解析]考查语音知识。behind/br'haid/;modern/modn/; 31-35 ABCCC photo./'fautau/,。根据所给单词音标可知A选项的重音和其他 [语篇导读]本文讲述了一个故事：弗兰克因为老板器重鲍勃而 单词不同。故选A。 心生不满，但是老板用“西瓜”事件教育了他，让他知道了自己和 4.A[解析]考查冠词的用法。根据in..animal center可知，此 鲍勃之间的差距。 处是泛指动物中心，且animal是发音以元音音素开头的单词， 36-40 BBAAB 用不定冠词an。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一种新的机器人对于农业的影响。 5.B[解析]考查特殊疑问句。How soon“多久”，对将来的时间 41-45 BCACB 进行提问，回答一般用in加上时间段；How long“多长时间”，对 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了如何交朋友。 一段时间提问；How often“多久一次”，对频率提问。根据“For 46-50 CAEDB two weeks..”可知，此处是对一段时间进行提问，用How long。. 故选B。 51-55 DAFEB 6.B[解析]考查there be用法。rainy“下雨的”；rain“下雨，雨 56.foot 57.far 58.instead 59.When 60.than 水”；raining动名词形式。此处是there be句型，空处填的应是 61.Canada 62.his 63.thought of 64.patiently 名词，rain符合语境。故选B。 65.posted 66.sharing 67.regretted 68.valuable 7.B[解析]考查代词辨析。no“没有”；some“一些”，多用于肯 69.hurry 70.success 71.sold 72.to 定句；any“任何”，用于疑问句或否定句。根据“Let'sgo 73.Animals 74.Two/Two hours 75.A friend shopping.”可知，需要一些学校用品，所以要去购物。故选B。 76.centuries 77.January 78.Dumplings 79.given 80.days 8.C[解析]考查名词辨析。advice“建议”；price“价格”；pride 81.One possible version: “骄傲”。根据“China held the Olympics in2008and2022 Dear Mike, successfully.”可知，听到了中国成功举办两届奥运会，我们应该 I'm glad to hear from you.I would like to introduce my school 为祖国而感到骄傲。故选C。 and my summer holiday plan. 9.A[解析]考查动词短语辩析。depend on'“依赖”；put on“穿 I feel proud of being a student of No.1 Middle School.Our 上”；get on'“上车”。根据_our parents to0much及“Wed school is very beautiful and the sports meeting is held once a year. better learn to look after ourselves..”可知，此处指太过于依赖父母。 There are also a lot of colorful activities in our school. 故选A。 During the summer holiday,I am going to make myself feel 10.B[解析]考查介词辨析。根据“Harbin is famous..ice and fulfilled.I am going to read 20 books to open up my eyes and I am snow.”可知，此处是指哈尔滨以冰雪出名，固定短语be famous going to take exercise three times a week to keep healthy. for“因…而出名”。故选B。 Best wishes！ 11.C[解析]考查动词时态。根据in November,2021可知动作 Yours, 发生在过去，应该用一般过去时。故选C。 Li Ping l2.C[解析]考查情态动词。must“必须”；can“能”；could“能 4.2022年哈尔滨市 够”。根据“I..read poems when I was5.”可知是指五岁时就 l.B[解析]考查语音知识。birth/b3:(r)6/;either/'arda(r)/; 有读诗的能力，且时态为过去时。故选C。 earth/3:(r)日/。根据三个单词的发音可知，either中画线字母 l3.B[解析]考查非谓语动词。固定短语hope to do sth.“希望 的发音与其他两项不同。故选B。 做某事”。故选B。 2.A[解析]考查单词的读音。hand/hend/;camp/kemp/;drive l4.A[解析]考查比较级。less“更少”，修饰不可数名词；fewer /drarv//;thin/θn/;loud/laud/;double/'dab(a)V。结合每个 “更少”，修饰可数名词；more“更多”。根据常识可知要想保持 单词的读音可知，A选项的两个单词的画线部分相同，都是发 健康，就要少吃快餐多做运动，且food是不可数名词，应用les e/音。故选A。 修饰。故选A。 见此图标8微信扫码领取真题实战指南 见w广 l5.B[解析]考查定语从句。先行词speech前有最高级修饰，！ 习并得到了一位老妇人的帮助，他成功后也建立了基金会帮助别 要用that引导定语从句。故选B。 的年轻作家。 16.C[解析]考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语 69.send 70.grade 71.from 72.to 序，排除A选项。根据答语中的on foot but sometimes by bike 73.The famous writer/He was born in a small town/In a small town 可知，从句是询问上学的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 74.The old woman/She offered the famous writer/him money/Money 17.A[解析]考查连词辨析。if“如果”；unless“除非”；though“尽 75.Yes,they did/Yes. 管”。“..we work hard,”与“.we'll make our life full of [语篇导读]本文主要介绍鸟类的迁徙活动。 happiness.”是条件关系，如果努力工作，生活就会充满幸福。故76.Birds77.leaves78.order79.How80.Why 选A。 81.One possible version: l8.A[解析]考查名词辨析。panda“熊猫”；tiger“老虎”；elephant Dear Peter, “大象”。根据China's national treasure和“It's a kind of cute animal How's it going?I am very happy for your trust and I would that likes eating bamboo.”可知，此处指熊猫。故选A。 like to give you some advice for your problem.You feel quite upset 19.B[解析]根据常识可知，③⑤是错误的做法，①②④是能够 these days because you have too many rules to obey.Some of them 保证暑假安全的做法。故选B。 are from your family and some from your school.In my opinion, 20.C[解析]考查数字运算。选择Learning from mistakes作为关 following some rules is important and even necessary.More often 键词的学生占比40%，一共有400名学生，所以共有学生160 than not,obeying rules will make us popular among our 名。故选C。 ◆ classmates. [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在伦敦上学时遇到了一名老 Since rules are important,what can you do to obey the rules? 师而且老师影响了作者的一生的故事。 The most essential thing is to raise your awareness of obeying the 21-25 CBABB 26-30 ACCBA rules.That is to say,you have to understand the importance of [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三名来自不同国家的青少年的课 obeying the rules and accept them from the bottom of your heart. 后活动的情况。 Rules may limit your freedom,but they do regulate your behavior. 31-35 ABAAC As long as you have the awareness,you can start from doing small [语篇导读]本文通过讲述Tom捡到了能够变得富有的鹅卵石 things in daily life.For example,you should listen to teachers 最后却失败的故事，告诉我们：好机会随时都会出现在我们的生 ◆ carefully in class instead of making noise or disturbing teachers.In 活中，尝试尽快抓住它们，而不是错过它们。 the school,you'd better not run after others,because it is 36-40 BAABA dangerous.When you have different ideas from your parents,you [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人类和食物的相关内容。 should communicate with them patiently rather than quarrel or even 41-45 AACBC ◆ turn a cold shoulder towards them. [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了一些“爱的语言”。 So much for my advice and wait for your good news 46-50 EACBD Best wishes! 51-55 FCGEA Yours, 56.Have 57.so 58.not 59.where 60.right Li Ping [语篇导读]本文主要通过迈克爬山以后和父母的一段对话，告 5.2021年哈尔滨市 诉我们：不是每个人的目标都能实现，也不是每项工作都能成功。1.B2.C3.C 过程比结果更重要。 4.C[解析]businessman'“商人”；postman“邮递员”；pilot“飞行 61.sadly 62.high 63.myself 64.climbing 员”。由ly a plane驾驶飞机可知想成为一名飞行员。故选C。 65.nature 66.thought about 67.achieved 68.most 5.C[解析]根据答语中once a month“每月一次”，可知，这里要 [语篇导读]本文介绍了一个著名的作家家境贫穷，但他努力学！ 用How often来提问。故选C。令见此图标股微信扫码 领取真题实战指南 ZHONGKAO BIBEI 3.2023年哈尔滨市 XUESHENG O试卷研究报告O 试题难度 适中 难度系数 0.65 易错题 8、15 较难题任务性阅读 (满分：100分时间：100分钟) 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 （)l.n the following words,which underlined(画线 )letter has a different sound from the others? A.horse B.hair C.hour ()2.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A.cup busy B.bag apple C.five pig ()3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress(重音)as the others? ( A.Across. B.Speaker. C.Orange. ()4.-When is National Day of China? -It is October 1st. A.in B.on C.at ()5.- do you drink milk,Cindy? ( -Every day. A.How often B.How soon C.How much ()6.-Tim,is this magazine your sister's? -No. is on the desk. A.Mine B.Hers C.His ()7.In order to keep our environment clean and tidy, we throw rubbish into the bins(垃圾 箱) A.mustn't B.can't C.must ()8.-How many eggs are there in the fridge? Let's buy some. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody ()9.-Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? -Nancy.She wrote of all the students in our school. A.worst B.best C.better )10.-Did you go on a school trip last weekend? -Yes.We visited the science museum.It was really and all of us enjoyed ourselves. A.interested B.boring C.interesting )11.For our safety,we must keep away from the tall buildings the wind blows hard. A.if B.although C.so )12.The football game has to be till next Friday because of the bad weather. A.put off B.put on C.put up )13.Tom Sawyer is my favorite book.It_ me nearly 30 yuan. A.spent B.cost C.paid )14.-Where is your father,Dandan? -Oh,he Beijing on business and he'll come back next week. A.has returned from B.has been to C.has gone to )15.-Who's that tall boy over there? 一His name is Harry..He short,but he is tall now. A.is used to be B.gets used to being C.used to be )16.-Who is the hero in your mind? -Huang Danian.He is a scientist has helped China make great progress in deep-sea exploration(勘探). A.where B.which C.who )17.-Could you tell me_ ? -In the school library. A.where Ms.Li will give us a book report B.when will Ms.Li give us a book report C.whether Ms.Li will give us a book report )18. is one of the most famous places of interest in China. A.The Sahara B.The Great Wall C.Penang Hill )19.Some students have problems with their eyes. They should to protect their eyes. Dread books in bed or in the sun 2do eye exercises carefully 3eat fresh fruit and vegetables As soon as he got home,he heard his mother's weak 4keep playing computer games for long voice calling him."Is that you,Jim?29 do you come 5do more outdoor sports back so late?I am thirsty,and am looking for some water." A.①③④ B.②④⑤ C.②3⑤ Jim ran to her 30 and said,"Mum,these )20.The school art festival is coming.Here's a strawberries are all for you."Seeing the smile on his survey among 40 students in Class 2 about the mother's face,he felt happy from the bottom of his heart. activities they want to join in.According to the 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 form below, students choose to draw )21.A.took B.brought C.sent pictures. )22.A.cool B.hot C.warm Activities Percentage(百分比) )23.A.strawberries B.bananas C.pears Singing 35% )24.A.made up B.got up C.picked up Dancing 15% )25.A.herself B.himself C.myself Drawing pictures ? )26.A.other B.another C.the other Reading poems 25% )27.A.set out B.took out C.ate out A.10 B.20 C.25 )28.A.that B.because C.until 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）】 )29.A.When B.What C.Why Little Jim lived in a poor village with his mother.One )30.A.happily B.angrily C.hardly summer day,Jim's mother 21 him to the field to find 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） some dried wood for the fire. (A) Jim worked very hard.By the time the sun was high, Red Star Community Notice Board he was very hot and wished for a 22 place to rest and June 24th,2023 have some food.As he walked along,he found some shade Music Course (阴凉处)with fine,wild_23_beside it. Are you interested in playing the guitar?a guitar course “How good these will be with my bread！”thought for beginners of all ages will be offered. Jim.He 24 all of the strawberries.As he was lifting Time:9:00a.m.-10:00a.m. the first strawberry to his mouth,he remembered his sick mother,alone in her dark and cold room in the village. July 15th-August 15th With this in mind,he put the strawberry back."Shall Fees(学费)： I save them for her?"he asked 25. one person ￥500 He thought how delicious the strawberries would be for two persons together ￥900 her,but how he wanted to eat them! persons over 60 years old free "I will eat half and take 26 half to her,"he said. ◆ To get more information,please e-mail Mr.Wang at linlin He divided them into two heaps(),but each heap looked @126.com. so small.He put them together again. Movie Shown in the Open Air “I will only eat one,”he thought.. Name:Deep Sea As he again lifted it to his mouth,he saw that he had Place:Central Square taken the finest,and he put it back. Time:7:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m.June 27th When the sun was beginning to set,Jim 27 for Tips(提示)： home.Though he was very tired,he didn't eat any of the strawberries.He felt so satisfied with himself 28 he 1.Remember to bring a chair yourself. saved all the strawberries for his sick mother 2.Keep the square clean.Don't drop litter on the ground. Lost Frank wrote to his boss because he thought the boss My 10-month-old cat is black and white.She has bright did not value hard-working workers,only raising those who black eyes.I lost her on Central Square yesterday.If you tried to please him.He thought that it was not fair. see her,please call me at 66798871.Thank you for your In reply,the boss said to Frank,"Go and find out help. whether there is anyone selling watermelons in the market. Mrs.Cui ◆ Frank went,returned and said,"Yes."The boss asked, Dining Hall Helper Wanted "How much is a watermelon?"Frank went back to the We're looking for a helper aged 20 to 50 for our busy market and returned.“$l2per(每)kilogram.” community dining hall.The work includes setting and The boss told Frank that he would ask Bob the same clearing the table,serving the customers and washing the question.Bob went,returned and said,"Boss,there is dishes in the kitchen. only one person selling watermelons.$12 per kg,$100 for Working hours: 10 kg.He has 100 watermelons in total.On the table are 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.on weekdays 58 watermelons,and the others are in the box.Every Pay:￥40/hour watermelon weighs about 12 kg.All of them were bought from the south two days ago.They are fresh and sweet. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 They are selling well. ()31.A middle school student Li Ming and his Frank was surprised and he realized the difference 65-year-old grandpa want to take the guitar between himself and Bob. course together.They have to spend at least You see,a more successful person sees more,thinks more and understands deeply. A.￥500 B.￥900 C.￥1000 根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B)。 ()32.The movie Deep Sea will be shown )36.Frank and Bob worked in the same college. A.in the dining hall B.on Central Square ◆ )37.The boss wrote Frank a letter because Frank was C.on the notice board hard-working. ()33.The community dining hall helper needn't )38.Bob found only one person selling watermelons A.serve the customers B.set the table in the market. C.cook the dishes )39.According to Bob,forty-two watermelons were ()34.Mrs.Cui lost her cat on Central Square in the box. on )40.From the passage,we know that Frank was more A.June 24th B.June 27th C.June 23rd successful than Bob. ()35.From the notice board,we know (C) A.if someone wants to take the guitar course, The development of science and technology makes a he can call Mrs.Cui at 66798871 difference to people's life.The creation of special robots has B.people who see the movie will be provided helped farmers a lot. with chairs The population on the earth grows larger each year.As C.the helper in the community dining hall has a result,more and more food needs to be grown in order to to work for 20 hours a week feed everyone.Because climate()changes all the time, (B) ◆ it's becoming even more difficult to grow more food.When Bob and Frank worked as a salesman in a company(farmers tried to grow more food in the past,some farming )together after leaving college.They were both hard- methods were used.However,those farming methods working.But years later,Bob became a sales manager weren't always healthy for the environment.In fact,they while frank remained a salesman were harmful to the environment sometimes 8 见此图标8微信扫码 领取真题实战指南 hitttittrhtt rtthittrfhht Could this problem be solved?Some scientists spent (D) several years talking to farmers.They wanted to see what Everyone needs friends.Do you know how to make problems farmers were having and how these problems could true friends？46. be solved.This led to the creation of special robots.These First,you have to decide who can become your special robots move around on farms and collect information friends.You can make friends with those who have the about crops().They can take pictures of plants and same interests as you.When friendship begins,you'd better track(追踪)each plant's growth. plan activities that you'll both enjoy.47. By collecting information about plants,the robots can Second,start a good conversation.You can ask your help farmers predict the growth of the plants.That means new friends questions like these,48. ”“What's farmers can know how their plants will grow.By studying your hobby?""What do you do after school?"Then you each plant,the robots can also help farmers look after will have a good relationship with your friends. plants better.For example,if the robots find out which 49. When your classmates are in trouble, plants get sick,farmers can quickly throw them away before offer as much help as possible.For example,you can lend they are about to influence other plants beside them.With a pen to your new deskmate.You can also care for a the help of these robots,farmers can take better care of the classmate who doesn't feel well. plants in need. Fourth,the best way to make true friends is being 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 honest.You won't feel comfortable when you lie to your )41.Farmers need to grow more and more food friends.50. That's because you don't want to hurt because your friends'feelings.But in most situations,you are A.climate changes all the time expected to be honest with your friends. B.there are more and more people on the earth 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空 C.farmers try to grow more food 白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次) ( )42.In the second paragraph(段落)，the word“they” A.Make sure the activities can be done together. refers to(指的是)】 B.However,sometimes you have to tell white lies. A.farmers B.scientists C.farming methods )43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the C.Let me give you some advice. D.Third,being helpful is important,too. passage? E.Who's your favorite singer? A.The special robots can track the growth of each plant. 第Ⅱ卷 B.The farmers spent several years creating 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） special robots. (A)从A一G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全 C.Thanks to the robots,none of the plants gets 对话。（选项中有两项是多余的) sick. 4 A:Good morning,Chen Jie.How's your day? ◆ )44.The underlined word "predict"in the passage B:Great!I feel excited. means“ ”in Chinese. A:51. A.回顾 B.照料 C.预测 B:Because I have watched Shenzhou XVI being sent up )45.What is the main idea of the passage? into space on TV. A.Farmers have information about weather and A:52. the earth B:I think so.When I grow up,I want to be an astronaut B.The special robots can help farmers grow (航天员) ◆ plants well A:How are you going to do that? C.Scientists can grow healthy crops. B:53. 月见此图标股段信扫码 领取真题实战指南 A:Sounds like a good plan. as I say?"Tom asked,"Are you going to punish him, B:What do you want to be in the future? sir?”“No,”the coach explained64. ,“I want A:54. you to write to your mother and ask for more biscuits." B:Why do you have a dream like this? A few days later,Tom's mother 65. another A:55. box of biscuits to him.After Tom received the biscuits,the B:Let's work hard together to make our dreams come true. coach suggested 66. them with the strong boy. A.That is a bigger step in space research in China. Tom didn't understand his intention(意图)，but he still did B.Because I am good at singing. it.After a while,the coach saw the two boys come up,arm C.What's the matter with you? in arm.They became friends.The strong boy told Tom he 67 D.Why do you feel excited? stealing the biscuits.He said sorry to Tom E.I dream of becoming a singer. and tried to ask Tom to accept his model plane as a gift. F.I will learn more knowledge and take more exercise. Tom refused because he thought friendship was more 68. than anything else. G.What do you think of the job? In some situations,forgiveness is better than (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 punishment. A:How do you usually go to school,Fangfang? (B) B:I usually go to school on 56. Mickey Mouse and Snow White are popular with A:How 57. is it from your home to school? children.But do you know how their creator,Walt Disney, B:I'm not sure.It's about 30 minutes'walk. brought them to life? A:That's good exercise. Disney was born into a poor family in the US in 1901. B:But I take the bus 58. of walking when it is He liked drawing animals on the farm when he was a kid.A rainy. neighbor often bought his pictures.This encouraged him to A:59. do you leave home every morning? be an artist when he grew up. B:At 7:20.There is a bus stop near my home. At the age of nine,he got his first job of delivering( A:I think taking the bus is much faster 60. )papers.He had to get up at 3:30 every morning and he walking. began to work half an hour later.He worked till 6:00 in the B:You're right. morning.Then he hurried home for breakfast and went to 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分） school. 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要 When Disney was older,he tried to get a full-time job, 求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 but it was hard.When he was 19,he started an art (A) company()with a friend.But soon it closed.Later he value,patient,Canadian,share set up another company,but that one failed,too.Disney think of,he,regret,post didn't lose heart.He believed in himself. Three years later,he and his brother set up a cartoon Tom was a 13-year-old boy.He came from company in Hollywood.It turned out to be a great success. 61. One summer,he joined a summer camp. "When you believe in a thing,believe in it all the way, He brought a box of biscuits to the camp and put it on and then you'll make it,"he said. 62.- bed.After lunch,he found the biscuits were (C) gone.He told the camp coach about that.The coach Festivals are a part of culture and social life.Each remembered seeing a strong boy eating biscuits behind a country in the world has its own traditional festivals.In tree.He said,"I know who took away your biscuits and I China,the most important festival is the Spring Festival. have 63. a way to solve the problem.Will you do Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for How many hours did Disney work for every morning at the centuries.It usually comes in the first month or the second age of 9? month of the year.During the Spring Festival,people often 74. get together and have a good time.Families have a big Who did Disney start an art company with when he was 19? dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival().Dumplings 75 are the traditional food for this festival.These years,people 任务5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。 like to show photos of the dinner on the WeChat moments 76 77. 78. (朋友圈).People give children lucky money.The Spring 79. 80. Festival lasts about half a month.The Lantern Festival 六、书面表达（本题共20分）】 marks the end of its celebration 81.假如你是第一中学的学生李平，你新结识的笔友英 The Spring Festival 国中学生Mike想了解你的学校和你的著假计划。请给 他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的学校，并告诉他你打 How long Chinese people have been For 76. 算在暑假中充实自己。 celebrating it 写作要点： When the Spring Festival comes every In77. 1.告诉他你作为第一中学的学生感到很骄傲。 year or February ◆ 2.介绍你的学校： What traditional food people eat 78 (1)学校很美丽； What children are 79. Lucky money (2)每年举行一次运动会。 For fifteen 3.和他说说你打算在暑假中如何充实自己(make How long the Spring Festival lasts 80 oneself feel fulfilled) 写作要求： 任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 61. 62. 63. 4.至少80词。 64. 65. 66 Dear Mike, 67. 68. I'm glad to hear from you. 任务2：阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写 单词。 69.h to do something more quickly than usual because there is not much time 70.s the fact that you have achieved something you want 任务3：阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换，每空一词。 A neighbor often bought his pictures. He often 71. his pictures 72. neighbor. 任务4：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 Best wishes！ What did Disney like drawing on the farm when he was Yours, a kid? Li Ping 73.