精品解析:2026年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题

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2026-09-14
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2026年大庆市初中学业水平考试 英语 考生注意: 1.本试卷共8页、46题、90分。考试时间90分钟,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号在试卷、答题卡相应位置填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡条形码区域内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 选择题(45分) Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension(15小题,每小题2分,共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) Enjoy Your Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something relaxing? Come and join us! Fun Science Together Interested in science? Do fun experiments with the teacher Jason Smith. Come to the chemistry lab and get prepared for your new life in high school! Time: 4:30 pm-5:30 pm on Sundays For 8th-9th graders Young Cooks Do you want to cook meals on your own in the kitchen? Ramona Kaiser will teach you how to cook tasty food safely. Time: 9:30 am-10:30 am on Saturdays Place: The dining hall For 7th-9th graders Make and Fly Are you interested in kites? Come to the art classroom and make a Chinese kite of your own style with the teacher Xiaona! All the materials are provided. Basic painting skills are preferred. Time: 9:00 am-11:00 am on July 18th For 7th-8th graders Design Your Game Good news! It no longer takes years to become a game developer. As long as you have great ideas and offer them to AI, you will create your own game with the help of William White. Basic computer skills are required. Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am on weekends Place: The AI lab For 9th graders (over 14) 1. Where would you go if you are free on Sunday afternoon? A. The AI lab. B. The dining hall. C. The chemistry lab. D. The art classroom. 2. Who will teach students to make their own games? A. Xiaona. B. William White. C. Jason Smith. D. Ramona Kaiser. 3. Which of the following could a 7th grader choose? A. Make and Fly or Young Cooks. B. Design Your Game or Make and Fly. C. Young Cooks or Fun Science Together. D. Design Your Game or Fun Science Together. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个适合初中生的课余活动,分别是趣味科学、小厨师、风筝制作和AI游戏开发,涵盖了各活动的内容、授课老师、时间、地点及适配年级。 【1题详解】 根据文章第一个活动板块的“Time: 4:30 pm-5:30 pm on Sundays”和“Come to the chemistry lab”可知,周日下午有空可以去化学实验室参加趣味科学活动。 【2题详解】 根据文章第四个活动板块的“you will create your own game with the help of William White”可知,William White会指导学生制作自己的游戏。 【3题详解】 根据文章第二个活动板块的“For 7th-9th graders”和第三个活动板块的“For 7th-8th graders”可知,七年级学生可以选择小厨师和风筝制作活动。 (B) A new trend (趋势) is taking over TikTok (Douyin). In many videos, young Western people are holding mugs (马克杯) of hot water and bowls of warm porridge. What’s going on? They are following the new trend called “Turning Chinese”. This new lifestyle is influenced by traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese people are quite familiar with it. But for many people in the West, these habits are new. Young people all over the world are now falling in love with these simple and healthy habits. So, what does it mean to “Turning Chinese”? First, say goodbye to ice! Instead of ice-cold drinks, people are drinking warm water with honey. They believe warm drinks are much better for the stomach. For breakfast, they choose warm foods like vegetable soup or boiled apples rather than cold yogurt. TikTok creator Emma Peng from China is excited to see this trend. She feels proud that her culture is helping others live better. On Chinese social media, many netizens (网民) are also cheering for this trend. They see it as a bridge between different cultures. But it’s not just about food. This trend is about respect. Instead of just copying, fans are asking questions like, “When is the best time to eat this?” They want to learn the true meaning behind the habits. “I’m having so much fun with this!” one fan shares. It shows that the lifestyle from the East is exactly what the busy world needs. 4. What has an influence on the new lifestyle? A. Videos on TikTok. B. The Western lifestyle. C. People’s love for mugs. D. Traditional Chinese medicine. 5. Which might be a good choice of breakfast when “Turning Chinese”? A. A cup of cold yogurt with honey. B. A bowl of warm soup with vegetables. C. A bottle of ice water and boiled apples. D. A bowl of cold porridge and some milk. 6. What would fans do to show their respect for this trend? A. Ask more netizens to join TikTok. B. Take plenty of photos of their breakfast. C. Try to know the meaning behind the habits. D. Eat cold vegetable soup three times every day. 7. In which part of a magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. Tour Guide. C. Culture Garden. D. History World. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍 TikTok上兴起的“Turning Chinese”潮流,西方年轻人受中医影响养成喝温水、吃热食的习惯,这不仅是饮食改变,更是文化尊重的体现,搭建了文化交流的桥梁。 【4题详解】 根据文章第2段“This new lifestyle is influenced by traditional Chinese medicine.”可知,这种新生活方式受传统中医影响。 【5题详解】 根据文章第3段“For breakfast, they choose warm foods like vegetable soup or boiled apples rather than cold yogurt.”可知,早餐应选择温热食物如蔬菜汤。 【6题详解】 根据文章第5段“They want to learn the true meaning behind the habits.”可知,粉丝试图了解习惯背后的含义来表达尊重。 【7题详解】 根据文章第4段“They see it as a bridge between different cultures.”及全文内容可知文章主要涉及文化交流,最可能出现在杂志的文化园地栏目。 (C) As a nature photographer, I have to face bad conditions bravely. But I still enjoy working in the natural environment. I like taking photos of nature, but the best thing about this job is that I can watch animals in the wild. My favorite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park. As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone is famous for its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears. These huge and strong animals can live for 30 years. With a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can still run at a speed of around 64 kilometers per hour (km/h). Last spring, in Yellowstone, I followed the path that took me through a dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was amazing. While I was focusing on taking photos, I suddenly felt I was being watched. Slowly, with the camera still in my hands, I turned and froze. Only meters away from me was a bear and it was looking at me directly. Time seemed to stop. The bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. However, I forced my finger to press the button (按钮). A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I came to myself from the shock, I looked at my camera. My most scary but magical experience was kept forever in a single photo. The photo always reminds me to show respect to all animals. After all, we are the visitors to their world. 8. What does the writer like best about his job? A. He likes playing outside. B. He can show his courage. C. He can watch animals in the wild. D. He enjoys taking photos of nature. 9. Why does the writer mention the bears’ weight and speed? A. To show how terrible the bears are. B. To call on people to protect the bears. C. To compare the bears with other wildlife. D. To explain why he is interested in the bears. 10. Look at the mind map of Paragraph 3. Which can be put in ▲ ? A. looking at the photo; tired B. stepping out of the trees; scared C. pressing the button; pleased D. going through the forest; excited 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Bears in Yellowstone B. A dark forest of Yellowstone C. A nature photographer D. An unforgettable experience 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了自然摄影师在黄石国家公园拍摄时偶遇熊的惊险经历,以及这次经历让他领悟到要尊重野生动物的道理。 【8题详解】 文章第一段提到“but the best thing about this job is that I can watch animals in the wild”,说明作者认为这份工作最棒的地方是可以在野外观察动物。 【9题详解】 文章第二段提到“With a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can still run at a speed of around 64 kilometers per hour (km/h)”,说明熊体重可达300公斤却仍能保持很快的奔跑速度,凸显了熊的强壮与危险性,作者提及这些是为了说明熊的可怕,为后文遇熊时的恐惧反应作铺垫。 【10题详解】 文章第三段提到“When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was amazing”和“My legs started shaking”,说明作者走出树林时,眼前的景色美极了,对应思维导图中走出树林看到令人惊叹的景色;遇到熊时双腿发抖、内心恐惧,对应思维导图中间遇熊事件,因此填入的内容为stepping out of the trees和scared。 【11题详解】 全文以作者在黄石公园偶遇熊的经历为核心内容,前文的职业介绍、黄石公园与熊的介绍都是背景铺垫,结尾升华了这次经历的感悟,“An unforgettable experience”能够概括全文核心。 (D) Have you ever walked around with your hands in your pockets just to look “cool”? Have you ever imagined being “the chosen one”—someone with a secret plan, hidden pain, or thoughts beyond (超出) one’s age? If so, you are not alone! Looking back on my middle school days, I still remember how silly I was. I wanted people to notice me, but I also acted as if I didn’t care. I walked around in my oversized T-shirts and baggy jeans because I thought they made me look cooler. I didn’t want to do anything “mainstream” just to show I was different from others. For example, if everyone liked a song, I’d say proudly, “I am the only one who dislikes it!” This kind of teen behaviour (行为) is quite common. Many teenagers around 13 or 14 start believing that being “normal” is too boring. They want to be different from everyone else. What’s more, they want to be the centre of attention, and they often care a lot about how others think of them. Yes, I find my 14-year-old self funny. But as a father now, I understand how painful it can be to become a teenager. You are no longer a kid, but not an adult, either. You feel unsure, but you also want to look confident. Although your behaviour can seem silly, it is just a natural part of growing up—a time when you explore who you are and who you want to be. So, next time you look back and feel a bit silly about your past behaviour, don’t be too hard on yourself. There is nothing wrong with you! It is just part of growing up. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By offering advice. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By sharing experiences. 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mainstream” in Paragraph 2? A. Normal. B. Cool. C. Different. D. Strange. 14. What are many teenagers likely to do according to Paragraph 3? A. Copy others’ behaviour. B. Understand others’ pains. C. Dislike others’ attention. D. Care about others’ thoughts. 15. Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with? A. Teenagers shouldn’t look back on the past. B. Teenagers shouldn’t be different from others. C. It’s easy for teenagers to understand themselves. D. It’s part of growing up for teenagers to behave in a silly way. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要探讨了青少年时期的特殊行为心理,结合作者自身经历,指出这是成长的自然过程,并建议青少年不要苛责过去的自己。 【12题详解】 文章开头连续两个问句“Have you ever walked around…? Have you ever imagined…?”,作者通过连续两个疑问句开启全文,引发读者思考。 【13题详解】 第二段提到“I didn’t want to do anything ‘mainstream’ just to show I was different from others.”,后半句表明“我想和别人不一样”;可推断划线单词“mainstream”的含义是“主流的、大众化的”,和normal“普通的”同义。 【14题详解】 第三段提到“they often care a lot about how others think of them”,说明青少年非常在意别人的想法。 【15题详解】 根据第四段“Although your behaviour can seem silly, it is just a natural part of growing up”以及文末“It is just part of growing up.”可知,作者认为青少年做出看起来幼稚的行为是成长的一部分。 Ⅱ. Complete the Passage(5小题,每小题1分,共5分) Choose the proper sentences to complete the passage. Plant Pets Plants bring us joy. It’s fun to watch plants change and grow. In some ways, plants are like little green pets. They need food, water, sunlight and care. Which plants might you enjoy growing and which might be happy in your home or garden? ___16___. Choose your plant pet There are a lot of plants for you to choose, such as houseplants, flowers or succulents (多肉植物), even some fruits or vegetables. ___17___. Just do some research first to make sure that the plant is safe. ___18___ When choosing a plant, give it a home where it grows well. For example, you can choose a pot with holes to help keep the plant from becoming waterlogged (浸满水的). Some plants like sunlight, while others may not. Don’t forget to put your plant in a proper place. Care for your plant pet ★ Just enough water. Do you know why plants don’t survive in your home? Two main reasons—too much water or too little water. ___19___. However, a plant might be watered too much if the soil is too wet and the leaves are yellow or falling off. ★ No hungry plants. ___20___. Feed them in time, or they may suffer from slow growth or diseases. But before doing that, get to know what to feed and how to feed them. If necessary, ask an adult for help. Follow the guide and enjoy watching your plant change and grow! A. Give your plant pet a home B. Know your plant pet’s likes C. Most plants need food from time to time D. With an adult’s help, choose a place to plant it E. A plant might need water if the soil is very dry F. This simple guide can help you make a good decision G. You can also explore some strange plants in the market 【答案】16. F 17. G 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以“植物宠物(Plant Pets)”为比喻,向读者介绍了如何挑选、安置和照料植物的实用指南——包括选择适合自己的植物、为植物提供合适的生长环境、合理浇水以及适时施肥等,帮助读者享受观察植物生长的过程。 【16题详解】 前一句提出问题“Which plants might you enjoy growing and which might be happy in your home or garden?”(哪些植物适合你种、哪些在你的家或花园里长得好)。选项F​“This simple guide can help you make a good decision”(这份简单指南能帮你做出好决定)承接该问题,并自然引出下文“Choose your plant pet/Care for your plant pet”等具体指导。 【17题详解】 前一句列举“有很多植物可供选择,如室内植物、花卉、多肉甚至果蔬”。选项G​“You can also explore some strange plants in the market”(你也可以去市场探索一些奇特的植物)用also补充更多可选植物,与上文并列;后一句“Just do some research first to make sure that the plant is safe”(先研究确认植物是否安全)正对应“strange plants(奇特植物)”需要核实安全性,逻辑连贯。 【18题详解】 该段核心:“give it a home where it grows well…choose a pot with holes…put your plant in a proper place”,通篇讲为植物安排合适的“家”(花盆与摆放位置)。小标题应选A​“Give your plant pet a home”。 【19题详解】 本段讲浇水,两个死因是“水太多或水太少”。后文用However讲“浇水过多(土壤太湿、叶黄掉落)”的表现,前文应讲“缺水/需浇水”的信号。选项E​“A plant might need water if the soil is very dry”(土壤很干时植物可能需要水)正好对应“水太少”,与后文形成对比。 【20题详解】 本段标题“No hungry plants(别让植物挨饿)”,后文“Feed them in time, or they may suffer…”(及时喂食,否则会生长缓慢或生病)。选项C​“Most plants need food from time to time”(大多数植物需要不时补充养分)点明“植物需要食物”,与hungry/feed呼应。 Ⅲ. Cloze Test(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Brayden Belsky is a middle school student. In his free time, Brayden is also a tech (=technology) hero who saves ____21____ computers from becoming trash (垃圾). 12-year-old Brayden lives in Maryland, USA. He works with a group called KindWorks. They fix old computers and give them to people ____22____. Mostly, Brayden ____23____ himself. He learns his skills by playing with old machines and watching tech videos online. He loves the ____24____ of making a slow computer run fast again. “It is ____25____ that I can use my skills to help others,” Brayden says. Being the ____26____ volunteer is not always easy. At first, Brayden was very shy when talking to adults. Sometimes, people think he is too young to be an expert. ____27____, his hard work shows they are wrong. He now feels much more comfortable working in a team. Brayden also knows how to ____28____ his life and technology. To stay healthy, he takes a ____29____ every hour to rest his eyes and enjoys playing outside. Brayden wants other kids to follow their love to help the community. “I hope kids use their different interests to ____30____,” he says. The 12-year-old tech hero is truly a role model for the kids of his age. 21. A. dirty B. old C. cheap D. ugly 22. A. in need B. on duty C. in danger D. on holiday 23. A. dresses B. shows C. teaches D. protects 24. A. fashion B. challenge C. problem D. competition 25. A. worrying B. humorous C. impossible D. meaningful 26. A. quickest B. earliest C. youngest D. cleverest 27. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead 28. A. spend B. record C. live D. balance 29. A. bath B. break C. test D. picture 30. A. give back B. take back C. call back D. think back 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述12岁中学生Brayden业余时间修理旧电脑捐赠给有需要的人,他是社区小英雄,也是同龄人的榜样。 【21题详解】 句意:在空闲时间,Brayden也是一位科技英雄,拯救旧电脑免于成为垃圾。 后文明确提到他们修理旧电脑,这里是说拯救即将变成垃圾的旧电脑,old“旧的”符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意:他们修理旧电脑并把它们给有需要的人。 这个组织把修好的旧电脑送给有需要的人,in need意为“有需要的”。on duty“值班”、in danger“处于危险中”、on holiday“在度假”都不符合场景。 【23题详解】 句意:Brayden主要是自学。 后文说他靠摆弄旧机器、网上看科技视频学技能,说明他基本是自学,teach oneself是固定搭配,意为“自学”。 【24题详解】 句意:他喜欢把运行缓慢的电脑重新变流畅的这项挑战。 把运行卡顿的旧电脑重新弄流畅,这是一件有挑战性的事,他很享受这个挑战过程,challenge“挑战”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意:布雷登说:“我能用自己的技能帮助别人,这很有意义。” 能用自己的技能帮助别人,这件事是很有意义的,meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意:做最年轻的志愿者并不总是容易的。 前文提到他12岁,后文也说有人觉得他年纪太小当不了专家,说明他是团队里年龄最小的志愿者,youngest“最年轻的”符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意:然而,他的努力表明他们错了。 前一句说人们觉得他太年轻不够专业,后一句说他的努力证明大家错了,前后是转折关系,However“然而”符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意:Brayden也知道如何平衡生活和技术。 后文说他为了保持健康每小时休息眼睛、去户外玩,说明他懂得平衡生活和科技相关的工作。balance“平衡”符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意:为了保持健康,他每小时休息一会儿,让眼睛放松,并且喜欢到户外玩耍。 take a break意为“休息一下”,符合他每小时停下修电脑的工作休息眼睛的场景。 【30题详解】 句意:我希望孩子们用他们不同的兴趣回馈社会。 Brayden号召其他孩子用自己的兴趣来回馈社区,give back意为“回馈、回报”,符合全文他做公益帮助他人的主旨。 第二部分 非选择题(45分) Ⅳ. Grammatical Filling(10小题,每小题2分,共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. Today, we are living a busy life. We always try to get things done ____31____ (quick). On weekdays, we are busy studying or working. One of the ____32____ (problem) is that we don’t have enough exercise. We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. It calls on all of us to exercise for one hour ____33____ day. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are ____34____ (healthy) than those who don’t. According to a survey, students can learn better and feel less tired when they have more time ____35____ (do) sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga or dancing to relax and stay thin. ____36____ some housewives’ opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories (卡路里). It can keep ____37____ (they) moving while getting their houses in order. To be strong and full of energy, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games. You will be healthy both in body ____38____ mind by doing exercise. Just as the saying ____39____ (go), life lies in exercise. In a word, exercise is ____40____ (help), important and necessary. This weekend, don’t make any plans, just get up early and start exercising. 【答案】31. quickly 32. problems 33. a 34. healthier 35. to do 36. In 37. them 38. and 39. goes 40. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述现代人生活忙碌、缺乏锻炼,介绍全民健身日,阐述运动带给不同人群的好处,点明运动有益身心健康,呼吁大家坚持锻炼。 【31题详解】 句意:我们总想快速把事情做完。修饰动词“get things done”,用副词。quick的副词形式为quickly“快速地”。 【32题详解】 句意:其中一个问题就是我们运动不足。one of+复数名词,意为“……之一”。problem的复数形式为problems。 【33题详解】 句意:它号召我们每人每天锻炼一小时。day为可数名词,表示泛指,且以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a;one hour a day“一天一小时”。 【34题详解】 句意:科学家发现经常锻炼的人比不锻炼的人更健康。than是比较级的标志词。healthy的比较级为healthier“更健康的”。 【35题详解】 句意:调查显示,学生在校有更多时间运动,学习效果更好、不容易累。have time to do sth.“有时间做某事”,此处需用不定式作后置定语。 【36题详解】 句意:在一些家庭主妇看来,做家务是消耗卡路里的好办法。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”,固定搭配,句首大写。 【37题详解】 句意:整理房间的同时,可以让身体保持活动。keep是动词,动词后面用宾格。they的宾格为them。 【38题详解】 句意:锻炼能让你身心健康。both…and…“既……又……”,此处需用and。 【39题详解】 句意:俗话说,生命在于运动。固定句型:As the saying goes“俗话说”。saying是单数,谓语用三单goes。 【40题详解】 句意:总之,锻炼是有益、重要且必要的。be动词后面用形容词作表语。help的形容词形式为helpful“有益的”。 V. Reading Expression(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Each teenager meets the same question: what to do with the money? Some deal with this less well than others. Money can’t buy happiness, but it makes life easier and more comfortable. Experts say that good money habits help you feel confident and learn self-control. Money management means using your money wisely. It includes saving, spending, and giving. Studies show that kids start forming money habits by age seven, so learning early helps you make good choices in the future. Here is a method to help you better manage your money. Prepare three jars (罐子): one for spending, one for saving, and another for giving. The spending jar teaches you that you are responsible for your own happiness. Money gives you the choice and the chance to buy something you like. After all, it’s OK to be nice to yourself! The saving jar helps you make preparations for the future. This could include saving for university, but it could also mean saving for something special you’ve seen in the stores — it’s up to you. The giving jar is all about kindness and helping. If you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in a poor area, just do it! Offering a helping hand will always give you happiness. The purpose of the jars is to help you think more wisely about money. In this way, you will be better prepared for your adult lives about how to use the money you have. Have a try, and you will find that the small change inside your jars could make a big difference in how you manage your money. 1-3 题Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank.); 4-5题Answer the questions according to the passage. (Please answer the questions based on the information in the passage.) 41. Money can’t buy ________, but it makes life ________ and more comfortable. 42. Studies show that kids start to ______ money habits by age seven, so learning early helps you make good ________ in the future. 43. If you have a try, you will find that the ________ change inside your jars could make a big ________ in how you manage your money. 44. What is the aim of the jars? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If you have some pocket money, which jar would you like to put it in? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. happiness ②. easier 42. ①. form ②. choices 43. ①. small ②. difference 44. To help us think more wisely about money. 45. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可) I would like to put it in the saving jar, because it can help me make preparations for the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了理财的重要性,并介绍了一种通过准备三个罐子(消费、储蓄、捐赠)来帮助青少年更好地管理金钱的方法。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“Money can’t buy happiness, but it makes life easier and more comfortable.”可知金钱买不到幸福,但能让生活更轻松,直接提取对应单词。故填happiness和easier。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“Studies show that kids start forming money habits by age seven, so learning early helps you make good choices in the future.”可知孩子们七岁开始养成金钱习惯,早学习有助于未来做出好选择。题目中为“start to do”结构,start to后接动词原形form,第二空直接提取choices。 【43题详解】 根据最后一段“Have a try, and you will find that the small change inside your jars could make a big difference in how you manage your money.”可知罐子里小小的零钱会对理财产生巨大影响,直接提取对应单词。故填small和difference。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段“The purpose of the jars is to help you think more wisely about money.”可知罐子的目的是帮助人们更明智地思考金钱,整合原文信息即可得到答案。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性问题,结合文章内容言之有理即可。例如选择储蓄罐,根据文章第5段“The saving jar helps you make preparations for the future.”可知可以把钱放进储蓄罐为未来做准备。 Ⅵ. Writing(满分15分) 46. 为了解家乡历史,某学校举办了以“Discover your city’s past”为主题的实践活动。假如你是小铁,和小庆、小萌组成小组,参加了此项活动。根据以下图示,请你用英文讲述你们的实践经历,并分享收获及感受。 写作要求: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当添加细节,使行文连贯; 2. 词数应为80个左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 不得泄露个人信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaotie. It’s my honor to share our experience and feelings about this activity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaotie. It’s my honor to share our experience and feelings about this activity. On June 10, 2026, Xiaoqing, Xiaomeng and I went to Daqing Museum to discover our city’s past. First, we collected a lot of useful information about the history of Daqing. Then, we had a heated discussion about what we had found. Finally, we worked together to write a report. Through this activity, we not only learned about our city’s history, but also realized the importance of teamwork. As a student here, I feel very proud of my city’s great past. I hope our city will be better and better. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文,以一般过去时为主 明确要点:时间地点、活动过程 (收集信息、讨论、写报告)、活动收获与感受 确定人称:第一人称 (I/we) 注意事项:包含全部提示信息;80词左右,开头结尾已给出不计入词数,不得泄露个人信息 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:题目已给出,进行自我介绍,引出本次活动分享 主体段:交代活动时间地点,按顺序描述小组做的三件事:收集信息、开展讨论、撰写报告 结尾段:写本次活动收获 (团队合作)、内心感受 (自豪),升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:活动基本信息与活动过程 地点:Daqing Museum 时间:June 10, 2026 活动:collect information/have a discussion/write a report/We took photos of old exhibits in the museum while collecting information./We shared different ideas with each other during the discussion.等 要点二:收获与感受 收获:Through this activity, we not only learned about our city’s history, but also realized the importance of teamwork./We knew more old stories about our city from the museum./We learned how to cooperate well with group members.等 感受:As a student here, I feel very proud of my city’s great past./I hope our city will be better and better./It makes me love our hometown more after this trip./I want to take part in more such meaningful activities later.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年大庆市初中学业水平考试 英语 考生注意: 1.本试卷共8页、46题、90分。考试时间90分钟,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号在试卷、答题卡相应位置填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡条形码区域内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 选择题(45分) Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension(15小题,每小题2分,共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) Enjoy Your Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something relaxing? Come and join us! Fun Science Together Interested in science? Do fun experiments with the teacher Jason Smith. Come to the chemistry lab and get prepared for your new life in high school! Time: 4:30 pm-5:30 pm on Sundays For 8th-9th graders Young Cooks Do you want to cook meals on your own in the kitchen? Ramona Kaiser will teach you how to cook tasty food safely. Time: 9:30 am-10:30 am on Saturdays Place: The dining hall For 7th-9th graders Make and Fly Are you interested in kites? Come to the art classroom and make a Chinese kite of your own style with the teacher Xiaona! All the materials are provided. Basic painting skills are preferred. Time: 9:00 am-11:00 am on July 18th For 7th-8th graders Design Your Game Good news! It no longer takes years to become a game developer. As long as you have great ideas and offer them to AI, you will create your own game with the help of William White. Basic computer skills are required. Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am on weekends Place: The AI lab For 9th graders (over 14) 1. Where would you go if you are free on Sunday afternoon? A. The AI lab. B. The dining hall. C. The chemistry lab. D. The art classroom. 2. Who will teach students to make their own games? A. Xiaona. B. William White. C. Jason Smith. D. Ramona Kaiser. 3. Which of the following could a 7th grader choose? A. Make and Fly or Young Cooks. B. Design Your Game or Make and Fly. C. Young Cooks or Fun Science Together. D. Design Your Game or Fun Science Together. (B) A new trend (趋势) is taking over TikTok (Douyin). In many videos, young Western people are holding mugs (马克杯) of hot water and bowls of warm porridge. What’s going on? They are following the new trend called “Turning Chinese”. This new lifestyle is influenced by traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese people are quite familiar with it. But for many people in the West, these habits are new. Young people all over the world are now falling in love with these simple and healthy habits. So, what does it mean to “Turning Chinese”? First, say goodbye to ice! Instead of ice-cold drinks, people are drinking warm water with honey. They believe warm drinks are much better for the stomach. For breakfast, they choose warm foods like vegetable soup or boiled apples rather than cold yogurt. TikTok creator Emma Peng from China is excited to see this trend. She feels proud that her culture is helping others live better. On Chinese social media, many netizens (网民) are also cheering for this trend. They see it as a bridge between different cultures. But it’s not just about food. This trend is about respect. Instead of just copying, fans are asking questions like, “When is the best time to eat this?” They want to learn the true meaning behind the habits. “I’m having so much fun with this!” one fan shares. It shows that the lifestyle from the East is exactly what the busy world needs. 4. What has an influence on the new lifestyle? A. Videos on TikTok. B. The Western lifestyle. C. People’s love for mugs. D. Traditional Chinese medicine. 5. Which might be a good choice of breakfast when “Turning Chinese”? A. A cup of cold yogurt with honey. B. A bowl of warm soup with vegetables. C. A bottle of ice water and boiled apples. D. A bowl of cold porridge and some milk. 6. What would fans do to show their respect for this trend? A. Ask more netizens to join TikTok. B. Take plenty of photos of their breakfast. C. Try to know the meaning behind the habits. D. Eat cold vegetable soup three times every day. 7. In which part of a magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. Tour Guide. C. Culture Garden. D. History World. (C) As a nature photographer, I have to face bad conditions bravely. But I still enjoy working in the natural environment. I like taking photos of nature, but the best thing about this job is that I can watch animals in the wild. My favorite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park. As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone is famous for its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears. These huge and strong animals can live for 30 years. With a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can still run at a speed of around 64 kilometers per hour (km/h). Last spring, in Yellowstone, I followed the path that took me through a dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was amazing. While I was focusing on taking photos, I suddenly felt I was being watched. Slowly, with the camera still in my hands, I turned and froze. Only meters away from me was a bear and it was looking at me directly. Time seemed to stop. The bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. However, I forced my finger to press the button (按钮). A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I came to myself from the shock, I looked at my camera. My most scary but magical experience was kept forever in a single photo. The photo always reminds me to show respect to all animals. After all, we are the visitors to their world. 8. What does the writer like best about his job? A. He likes playing outside. B. He can show his courage. C. He can watch animals in the wild. D. He enjoys taking photos of nature. 9. Why does the writer mention the bears’ weight and speed? A. To show how terrible the bears are. B. To call on people to protect the bears. C. To compare the bears with other wildlife. D. To explain why he is interested in the bears. 10. Look at the mind map of Paragraph 3. Which can be put in ▲ ? A. looking at the photo; tired B. stepping out of the trees; scared C. pressing the button; pleased D. going through the forest; excited 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Bears in Yellowstone B. A dark forest of Yellowstone C. A nature photographer D. An unforgettable experience (D) Have you ever walked around with your hands in your pockets just to look “cool”? Have you ever imagined being “the chosen one”—someone with a secret plan, hidden pain, or thoughts beyond (超出) one’s age? If so, you are not alone! Looking back on my middle school days, I still remember how silly I was. I wanted people to notice me, but I also acted as if I didn’t care. I walked around in my oversized T-shirts and baggy jeans because I thought they made me look cooler. I didn’t want to do anything “mainstream” just to show I was different from others. For example, if everyone liked a song, I’d say proudly, “I am the only one who dislikes it!” This kind of teen behaviour (行为) is quite common. Many teenagers around 13 or 14 start believing that being “normal” is too boring. They want to be different from everyone else. What’s more, they want to be the centre of attention, and they often care a lot about how others think of them. Yes, I find my 14-year-old self funny. But as a father now, I understand how painful it can be to become a teenager. You are no longer a kid, but not an adult, either. You feel unsure, but you also want to look confident. Although your behaviour can seem silly, it is just a natural part of growing up—a time when you explore who you are and who you want to be. So, next time you look back and feel a bit silly about your past behaviour, don’t be too hard on yourself. There is nothing wrong with you! It is just part of growing up. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By offering advice. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By sharing experiences. 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mainstream” in Paragraph 2? A. Normal. B. Cool. C. Different. D. Strange. 14. What are many teenagers likely to do according to Paragraph 3? A. Copy others’ behaviour. B. Understand others’ pains. C. Dislike others’ attention. D. Care about others’ thoughts. 15. Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with? A. Teenagers shouldn’t look back on the past. B. Teenagers shouldn’t be different from others. C. It’s easy for teenagers to understand themselves. D. It’s part of growing up for teenagers to behave in a silly way. Ⅱ. Complete the Passage(5小题,每小题1分,共5分) Choose the proper sentences to complete the passage. Plant Pets Plants bring us joy. It’s fun to watch plants change and grow. In some ways, plants are like little green pets. They need food, water, sunlight and care. Which plants might you enjoy growing and which might be happy in your home or garden? ___16___. Choose your plant pet There are a lot of plants for you to choose, such as houseplants, flowers or succulents (多肉植物), even some fruits or vegetables. ___17___. Just do some research first to make sure that the plant is safe. ___18___ When choosing a plant, give it a home where it grows well. For example, you can choose a pot with holes to help keep the plant from becoming waterlogged (浸满水的). Some plants like sunlight, while others may not. Don’t forget to put your plant in a proper place. Care for your plant pet ★ Just enough water. Do you know why plants don’t survive in your home? Two main reasons—too much water or too little water. ___19___. However, a plant might be watered too much if the soil is too wet and the leaves are yellow or falling off. ★ No hungry plants. ___20___. Feed them in time, or they may suffer from slow growth or diseases. But before doing that, get to know what to feed and how to feed them. If necessary, ask an adult for help. Follow the guide and enjoy watching your plant change and grow! A. Give your plant pet a home B. Know your plant pet’s likes C. Most plants need food from time to time D. With an adult’s help, choose a place to plant it E. A plant might need water if the soil is very dry F. This simple guide can help you make a good decision G. You can also explore some strange plants in the market Ⅲ. Cloze Test(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Brayden Belsky is a middle school student. In his free time, Brayden is also a tech (=technology) hero who saves ____21____ computers from becoming trash (垃圾). 12-year-old Brayden lives in Maryland, USA. He works with a group called KindWorks. They fix old computers and give them to people ____22____. Mostly, Brayden ____23____ himself. He learns his skills by playing with old machines and watching tech videos online. He loves the ____24____ of making a slow computer run fast again. “It is ____25____ that I can use my skills to help others,” Brayden says. Being the ____26____ volunteer is not always easy. At first, Brayden was very shy when talking to adults. Sometimes, people think he is too young to be an expert. ____27____, his hard work shows they are wrong. He now feels much more comfortable working in a team. Brayden also knows how to ____28____ his life and technology. To stay healthy, he takes a ____29____ every hour to rest his eyes and enjoys playing outside. Brayden wants other kids to follow their love to help the community. “I hope kids use their different interests to ____30____,” he says. The 12-year-old tech hero is truly a role model for the kids of his age. 21. A. dirty B. old C. cheap D. ugly 22. A. in need B. on duty C. in danger D. on holiday 23. A. dresses B. shows C. teaches D. protects 24. A. fashion B. challenge C. problem D. competition 25. A. worrying B. humorous C. impossible D. meaningful 26. A. quickest B. earliest C. youngest D. cleverest 27. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead 28. A. spend B. record C. live D. balance 29. A. bath B. break C. test D. picture 30. A. give back B. take back C. call back D. think back 第二部分 非选择题(45分) Ⅳ. Grammatical Filling(10小题,每小题2分,共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. Today, we are living a busy life. We always try to get things done ____31____ (quick). On weekdays, we are busy studying or working. One of the ____32____ (problem) is that we don’t have enough exercise. We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. It calls on all of us to exercise for one hour ____33____ day. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are ____34____ (healthy) than those who don’t. According to a survey, students can learn better and feel less tired when they have more time ____35____ (do) sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga or dancing to relax and stay thin. ____36____ some housewives’ opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories (卡路里). It can keep ____37____ (they) moving while getting their houses in order. To be strong and full of energy, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games. You will be healthy both in body ____38____ mind by doing exercise. Just as the saying ____39____ (go), life lies in exercise. In a word, exercise is ____40____ (help), important and necessary. This weekend, don’t make any plans, just get up early and start exercising. V. Reading Expression(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Each teenager meets the same question: what to do with the money? Some deal with this less well than others. Money can’t buy happiness, but it makes life easier and more comfortable. Experts say that good money habits help you feel confident and learn self-control. Money management means using your money wisely. It includes saving, spending, and giving. Studies show that kids start forming money habits by age seven, so learning early helps you make good choices in the future. Here is a method to help you better manage your money. Prepare three jars (罐子): one for spending, one for saving, and another for giving. The spending jar teaches you that you are responsible for your own happiness. Money gives you the choice and the chance to buy something you like. After all, it’s OK to be nice to yourself! The saving jar helps you make preparations for the future. This could include saving for university, but it could also mean saving for something special you’ve seen in the stores — it’s up to you. The giving jar is all about kindness and helping. If you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in a poor area, just do it! Offering a helping hand will always give you happiness. The purpose of the jars is to help you think more wisely about money. In this way, you will be better prepared for your adult lives about how to use the money you have. Have a try, and you will find that the small change inside your jars could make a big difference in how you manage your money. 1-3 题Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank.); 4-5题Answer the questions according to the passage. (Please answer the questions based on the information in the passage.) 41. Money can’t buy ________, but it makes life ________ and more comfortable. 42. Studies show that kids start to ______ money habits by age seven, so learning early helps you make good ________ in the future. 43. If you have a try, you will find that the ________ change inside your jars could make a big ________ in how you manage your money. 44. What is the aim of the jars? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If you have some pocket money, which jar would you like to put it in? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. Writing(满分15分) 46. 为了解家乡历史,某学校举办了以“Discover your city’s past”为主题的实践活动。假如你是小铁,和小庆、小萌组成小组,参加了此项活动。根据以下图示,请你用英文讲述你们的实践经历,并分享收获及感受。 写作要求: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当添加细节,使行文连贯; 2. 词数应为80个左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 不得泄露个人信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m Xiaotie. It’s my honor to share our experience and feelings about this activity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:2026年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题
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精品解析:2026年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题
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