Unit1 Why do people move to new places 易错语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

2026秋沪教版六年级英语上册 Unit1 Why do people move to new places?易错语法专项训练 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 第1部分 核心语法知识点归纳 一、重点必会单词 & 核心短语 Unit1 Why do people move to new places? ago 以前 postcard 明信片 lonely 孤独的 miss 想念 homeless 无家可归的 ski 滑雪 meet the neighbours 结识邻居 make new friends 交新朋友 go ice skating 去滑冰 throw snowballs 扔雪球 raise money 募捐钱 I'm so excited! 我太激动了！ 二、核心语法精讲 1. 一般过去时标志性词：ago（以前），句子常用一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。 2. 动词固定搭配：go ice skating 去滑冰；throw snowballs 扔雪球；make new friends 交新朋友。 3. 形容词用法：lonely 孤独的、homeless 无家可归的，后缀-less表“无……的”。 4. 动词用法：miss 实义动词，意为“想念”，后可接人/事物。 5. 情景句型：I'm so excited! 表达内心激动的情绪，用于新环境、新事件场景。 6. 固定短语：raise money 募捐，为公共、公益常用搭配。 第2部分 单元易错专项练习 一、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. lonely B. homeless C. neighbour ( ) 2. A. ski B. skate C. postcard ( ) 3. A. ago B. excited C. lonely ( ) 4. A. snowballs B. postcard C. raise ( ) 5. A. miss B. meet C. homeless 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (move) to this new neighbourhood two years ________ (ago). 2. She feels ________ (lonely) when she has no new friends. 3. We love ________ (throw) snowballs in winter. 4. They want ________ (make) new neighbours in the new place. 5. Many ________ (home) people need our help and love. 6. My brother likes ________ (ski) on snowy days. 7. We can ________ (raise) money for poor people. 8. I ________ (miss) my old friends very much. 9. Look! The kids are ________ (go) ice skating happily. 10. These beautiful ________ (postcard) are from my old home. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. I moved here three years ______. A. ago B. before C. later ( ) 2. The little boy has no friends, so he feels ______. A. lonely B. excited C. happy ( ) 3. We often ______ snowballs in winter holiday. A. throw B. throws C. throwing ( ) 4. —I will meet new neighbours tomorrow.—______ A. I'm so excited! B. Thank you! C. Goodbye! ( ) 5. Many ______ people live on the street. A. careful B. lonely C. homeless ( ) 6. We can ______ money to help others. A. raise B. make C. take ( ) 7. She likes to ______ in the snow in winter. A. ski B. skis C. skiing ( ) 8. I ______ my old school and old friends. A. misses B. miss C. missing ( ) 9. We can ______ new friends in the new city. A. make B. do C. play ( )10. They will go ______ this weekend. A. ice skating B. skate C. ice skate 四、选词填空 词库：miss raise lonely ago excited 1. I moved to this city five years ________. 2. The girl feels ________ because she is new here. 3. We ________ our old neighbours after moving away. 4. Students ________ money to help homeless people. 5. I am ________ to live in a new neighbourhood. 五、按要求完成句子 1. I moved here two years ago.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 2. She feels lonely in the new place.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 3. They throw snowballs in winter.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 4. I am excited about new life.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 5. We can raise money for homeless people.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 六、语法完形填空 Many people move to new places. I moved here three years 1. ______. At first, I felt 2. ______. I had no new friends and I 3. ______ my old home. Later, I started to 4. ______ my new neighbours and make new friends. In winter, we often 5. ______ snowballs and go ice skating together. We also 6. ______ money to help homeless people. I’m so 7. ______ to live here now. ( ) 1. A. ago B. before C. late ( ) 2. A. lonely B. excited C. happy ( ) 3. A. miss B. missed C. misses ( ) 4. A. meet B. meets C. meeting ( ) 5. A. throw B. throws C. throwing ( ) 6. A. raise B. raises C. raising ( ) 7. A. excited B. cold C. difficult 七、阅读理解 Many people move to new cities for new life. Tom moved to a new neighbourhood four years ago. At first, he felt very lonely. He missed his old friends and old school. Soon, he met kind new neighbours and made lots of new friends. In winter, he often goes ice skating and throws snowballs with his friends. Sometimes he and his classmates raise money for homeless people. He is very excited about his new life now. ( ) 1. When did Tom move to the new neighbourhood? A. Four years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Five years ago. ( ) 2. How did Tom feel at first? A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Happy. ( ) 3. What does Tom do in winter? A. Goes ice skating. B. Visits old home. C. Buys postcards. ( ) 4. Tom raises money for ______ people. A. homeless B. lonely C. new ( ) 5. Which sentence is correct? A. Tom has new friends now. B. Tom hates the new place. C. Tom never plays with friends. 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.moved ago 2.lonely 3.throwing 4.to make 5.homeless 6.skiing 7.raise 8.miss 9.going 10.postcards 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、选词填空 1.ago 2.lonely 3.miss 4.raise 5.excited 五、按要求完成句子 1.Did you move here two years ago? 2.She doesn’t feel lonely in the new place. 3.Do they throw snowballs in winter? 4.How do you feel about new life? 5.We can’t raise money for homeless people. 六、语法完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 七、阅读理解 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $