湖北省武汉市期中模拟测试卷(Unit 1-4)2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

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2026-10-09
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湖北省武汉市2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册期中模拟测试卷(Unit1-4,含答案) (笔试部分 满分:95分 考试时间:70分钟) 命题范围:Unit 1 The Changing World Unit 2 Inspiring People Unit 3 Smart Learning Unit 4 Our Memory 学校:____ 姓名:____ 班级:____ 考号:____ 注意事项:本试卷共六个大题,56个小题,满分95分。请将答案写在试卷相应位置;书写要工整、清楚。 一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Great changes ________ in my hometown since the new library opened. —No wonder more and more people like to spend their weekends there now. A.took place   B.have taken place   C.were happened   D.will take place 2.—Life in the countryside is quite different from ________ in the big city. —That's why many people move back to enjoy the fresh air.   A.it   B.one   C.that   D.this 3.—Zhong Nanshan never stopped working for people's health, even in his eighties. —Such a spirit always ________ the young to do their best.   A.encourages   B.refuses   C.warns   D.allows 4.—Grandma keeps the old photo on her desk and looks at it every evening. —Old things often ________ people ________ their sweet memories.   A.remind; of   B.tell; of   C.think; of   D.hear; of 5.—Mary's dream is to be a scientist like Tu Youyou. —Then she should ________ trying, even when the experiment fails again and again.   A.give up   B.keep on   C.put off   D.hand out 6.—AI can correct our mistakes at once, but we mustn't depend on it too much. —Exactly. ________, we should learn to think by ourselves.   A.In total   B.After all   C.First of all   D.At last 7.—Could you tell me ________? —By taking notes in class and going over them every evening.   A.why does Li Lei learn English so well   B.why Li Lei learns English so well   C.how does Li Lei learn English so well   D.how Li Lei learns English so well 8.—Which subject do you like better, history or physics? —History. The stories behind the dates make it much ________ than physics. A.interesting   B.more interesting   C.most interesting  D.the most interesting 9.—Our school library ________ again next month. —Great! We'll have more books to read then.   A.will rebuild   B.will be rebuilt   C.rebuilds   D.is rebuilt 10.—It took me a whole evening to learn the poem by heart. —Reading it aloud again and again is a good way ________ your memory.   A.train   B.training   C.to train   D.trained 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(语篇依据《21世纪学生英文报(初中版)》"成长故事"栏目主题编写) When I was in primary school, my teacher Ms. Gao asked each of us to keep a "memory jar". Every Friday, we wrote down one happy thing that  11  during the week on a small piece of paper, folded it, and put it into the jar. At first, I thought it was just a(n) 12  game. Some weeks I could only find one small thing to write about. I  13  that nothing exciting ever happened to me. Then one Friday, Ms. Gao showed us her own jar from ten years ago. There were more than five hundred  14  in it. "Most of them are very small things," she said, "a warm  15  from a stranger, a bird singing outside my window, a student saying thank you." I was  16  . To her, those little moments were worth  17  . After that, I began to look at my days more  18  . I noticed the sunshine on my desk, the smile of the noodle seller, and the joke my deskmate told when the teacher wasn't looking. Slowly, my jar became  19  . Last month, I felt  20  because I failed an important exam. That evening, I opened my jar and read the notes one by one. By the time I  21  the bottom, I was smiling. The notes did not  22  my problem, but they reminded me that my life was full of small  23  . Now I understand why Ms. Gao started this game. Memory is like a lamp. It cannot change the past, but it can  24  us in the dark moments. The good news is that we can  25  it with light every single day. 11.A.passed   B.happened   C.appeared   D.ended 12.A.boring   B.difficult   C.simple   D.dangerous 13.A.complained   B.promised   C.explained   D.repeated 14.A.coins   B.sweets   C.notes   D.tickets 15.A.smile   B.lesson   C.mistake   D.promise 16.A.worried   B.surprised   C.bored   D.nervous 17.A.forgetting   B.missing   C.recording   D.losing 18.A.quickly   B.carefully   C.quietly   D.politely 19.A.heavier   B.emptier   C.cleaner   D.lighter 20.A.sad   B.proud   C.sleepy   D.shy 21.A.touched   B.cleaned   C.reached   D.broke 22.A.create   B.cause   C.find   D.solve 23.A.surprises   B.joys   C.chances   D.secrets 24.A.guide   B.stop   C.teach   D.follow 25.A.compare   B.share   C.mix   D.fill 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A AI Tools to Make Learning Smarter (语篇依据 China Daily "Tech & Study" 栏目主题编写) Nowadays, artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the way we study. Here are four AI tools that can make your learning smarter and easier. Tool What it can do PaintMind Do you find it hard to remember things only with words? PaintMind can turn what you read into colorful pictures. Type in "a rainforest in South America", and it will draw one for you in seconds. Many students say pictures help them remember better than plain text. WordHelper This tool checks your English writing. It finds grammar and spelling mistakes and explains why they are wrong. It is especially good at catching the mistakes that Chinese learners often make, such as missing articles (冠词) like "a" and "the". NoteFlash NoteFlash turns your class notes into small quizzes (小测验). After school, it asks you three or five questions about what you learned in the morning. Scientists say reviewing soon after learning helps move information into long-term memory. SpeakMate SpeakMate talks with you like a real person. It listens to your pronunciation and corrects you at once. You can practise daily conversations with it, or get ready for a listening test. These tools are fun and helpful. But remember: AI is a helper, not a replacer. Always think with your own brain first. 26.According to the passage, NoteFlash helps students ________.   A.draw pictures from words   B.review lessons soon after class   C.correct their pronunciation   D.write emails more quickly 27.If Wang Lin wants to know why he often misses articles in his English writing, he should use ________.   A.PaintMind  B.WordHelper  C.NoteFlash  D.SpeakMate 28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   A.PaintMind can draw a picture in a short time.   B.NoteFlash gives students long reading texts.   C.SpeakMate only works for listening tests.   D.WordHelper writes compositions for students. 29.What does the writer advise students to do in the last paragraph?   A.Use AI tools for every subject.   B.Think with their own brains first.   C.Stop using AI tools at school.   D.Buy the four tools as soon as possible. 30.In which part of a school website can we probably read this passage?   A.Sports News.  B.Travel Guide.  C.Smart Study.  D.School Notices. B Eighteen Vats of Water (语篇依据《21世纪学生英文报(初中版)》"人物故事"栏目主题编写) Wang Xianzhi was the youngest son of Wang Xizhi, one of the greatest calligraphers (书法家) in Chinese history. Growing up in such a family, the boy practiced writing every day and thought his handwriting was already as good as his father's. One day, he asked his father, "Is there a secret to writing well?" His father didn't answer directly. He pointed at the eighteen big water vats (缸) in the yard and said, "Finish the water in these vats first. Then you will know the secret." Xianzhi felt confused but followed the advice. Every morning he practiced writing characters (字), and every afternoon he washed his brushes in the vats. Days turned into months. His hands got calluses (茧), and the water in the vats slowly turned dark. Sometimes he wanted to give up, but each time he remembered his father's words and picked up the brush again. Three years later, Xianzhi showed his father the character yong, which includes the eight basic strokes of Chinese calligraphy. His father said nothing but added a dot to it. Xianzhi then showed the character to his mother. She looked at it carefully and said, "After years of practice, only this dot looks like your father's." Xianzhi's face turned red. He finally understood: there was no secret at all. Talent may open the door, but only daily practice keeps it open. From then on, he worked harder than ever. He used up all eighteen vats of water and became one of the most famous calligraphers in Chinese history, just like his father. 31.What did young Wang Xianzhi think of his handwriting at first?   A.It was the best in his family.   B.It was as good as his father's.   C.It was too poor to show others.   D.It needed no more practice. 32.What did his father ask him to do?   A.To read more books about calligraphy.   B.To learn calligraphy from his mother.   C.To finish the water in eighteen vats.   D.To write the character yong a thousand times. 33.Which is the right order according to the passage?   a. His mother said only the dot looked like his father's.   b. He asked his father for the secret of writing well.   c. The water in the vats slowly turned dark.   d. He became as famous as his father.   e. His father added a dot to the character yong.   A.b→c→d→e→a  B.b→c→e→a→d  C.c→b→e→a→d  D.b→e→c→a→d 34.What does the underlined sentence "Talent may open the door, but only daily practice keeps it open" mean?   A.Talent is more important than practice.   B.Practice matters more than talent alone.   C.Doors are hard to open without talent.   D.Practice can replace talent completely. 35.What is the best title for the passage?   A.A Famous Family   B.Eighteen Vats of Water   C.The Character Yong   D.A Strict Mother C From Letters to Video Calls (语篇依据 Global Times(环球时报英文版)"Tech & Society" 栏目主题编写) In the past eighty years, the way Chinese people talk to each other has changed greatly. In the 1950s, a letter from Beijing to a small village could take more than a week. People wrote carefully, because every word traveled slowly. In the 1980s, the telephone came, but few families had one. To make a long-distance call, people had to go to the post office and wait for hours. Everything began to change in the 1990s. Mobile phones became smaller and cheaper. By 2010, more than 800 million Chinese people used mobile phones, and smart phones soon put a post office, a library and a cinema into everyone's pocket. Today, a grandmother in the countryside can see her grandson's face in Shanghai within one second through a video call. Old technologies have not fully disappeared, though. Morse code, invented in the 1840s, is still used by radio lovers around the world. Some pilots and sailors also learn it, because radio signals can still travel when the internet is down. Recently, doctors have even taught patients who cannot speak to "talk" with Morse code by blinking (眨眼) their eyes. From slow letters to instant video calls, communication has changed our lives. But one thing never changes: behind every message, there is always someone who wants to be heard. 36.How long did a letter from Beijing to a small village take in the 1950s?   A.One day.  B.More than a week.  C.A few hours.  D.One month. 37.What can we learn about telephones in the 1980s?   A.Every family had one.   B.People made long-distance calls at home.   C.Few families could afford one.   D.They were as cheap as sending letters. 38.What does the underlined phrase "within one second" tell us?   A.Video calls are still slow today.   B.Modern communication is very fast.   C.The grandson lives near Shanghai.   D.Grandmothers like using mobile phones. 39.Why do some pilots and sailors still learn Morse code today?   A.Because the internet never breaks down.   B.Because radio signals work when the internet is down.   C.Because it is cheaper than mobile phones.   D.Because they want to write letters faster. 40.Look at the Morse code table above. Which word does "• •— ••• —•——" stand for?   A.Easy  B.Said  C.Year  D.Keys 四、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的7个单词或短语中选择5个,并用其适当形式填空,使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。每个单词或短语限用一次。 take place connect look up to give up success develop memory Over the past few months, great changes have  41  in our school. Our teachers encourage us to  42  what we learn with the things around us, so our lessons feel real and useful. In September, we watched a film about Yuan Longping. All of us  43  him, because he spent his whole life working in the rice fields and never  44  . His story teaches us that real  45  comes from years of hard work, not from good luck. 五、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(语篇依据《21世纪学生英文报(初中版)》"科学"栏目主题编写) Do you often forget where you put your keys? Don't worry — forgetting is a normal part of how our brains work. Scientists say our memory works  46  a muscle (肌肉). The more we use it, the  47  (strong) it becomes. When we learn something new, the information first goes into our short-term memory. If we don't  48  (review) it in time, it will disappear in a few hours. That is  49  many students find morning lessons easy to remember but evening lessons hard. Here are some  50  (tip) to help your brain. First, sleep well. Studies show that our brains organize the day's memories during  51  (sleep). Second, teach others. When you explain something to a classmate, you have to think it over  52  (careful), and this makes your memory stronger. Third, use your senses. A walk in the park, a new song, or even  53  different smell can help your brain build stronger connections. Remember, your brain is not a box that simply  54  (keep) everything. It is more like a garden that needs care. Water it every day, and it will grow  55  (good). 六、书面表达(满分20分) 56.你校英文报正在开展以 "My Smart Way of Learning" 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,结合自身经历,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的学习好方法以及它给你带来的变化。 内容提示: 1.What is your smart way of learning? 2.How has it changed your study? 3.What have you learned from it? 4.Something more about it. 注意: 1.文中不得透露个人信息; 2.词数100词左右; 3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Learning is not just about spending more time — it is also about using smarter ways. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 《湖北省武汉市2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册期中模拟测试卷(Unit1-4,含答案)》参考答案 一、选择填空(1—10) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A A B C D B B C 二、完形填空(11—25) 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C A B C B A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C D B A D 三、阅读理解(26—40) 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B B A B C B C B B B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C B B A 四、词与短语填空(41—45) 41.taken place  42.connect  43.looked up to  44.gave up  45.success 五、综合填空(46—55) 46.like  47.stronger  48.review  49.why  50.tips 51.sleeping  52.carefully  53.a  54.keeps  55.well 六、书面表达(56)参考范文 Learning is not just about spending more time — it is also about using smarter ways. My smart way of learning is making a mind map after each unit. Last term, my history notes were long and messy, and I often forgot the key points. Then my teacher taught us to draw mind maps. Now, after each unit, I put the main idea in the centre and connect the facts around it with lines and pictures. It takes me only twenty minutes, but it helps me see how everything fits together. Great changes have taken place in my study. I review faster, remember things longer, and I am no longer afraid of exams. More importantly, I have learned that patience matters more than talent. A good method plus daily practice always beats hard work without thinking. I will keep improving my way of learning and make every unit a small victory. 【写作解析】 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文+夹叙夹议;时态以一般现在时、现在完成时为主;人称:第一人称。 [第二步:构思布局] 开头点明自己的学习方法→主体说明该方法带来的变化→结尾总结感悟,升华主题。 [第三步:要点展开] · 方法与做法:make a mind map / put the main idea in the centre / connect...with.../ take notes · 变化:review faster / remember things longer / no longer afraid of exams · 感悟:patience matters more than talent / a good method plus daily practice · 亮点句型:Great changes have taken place in my study.(现在完成时);A good method plus daily practice always beats hard work without thinking.(主谓一致 + 比较含义) 1.B 【详解】句意:——自从新图书馆开放以来,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。——难怪现在越来越多的人喜欢在那里过周末。根据 since 可知句子用现在完成时;take place 意为"发生",不用被动语态,排除 C。故填 have taken place。 2.C 【详解】句意:——乡村生活和大城市的生活很不一样。——这就是为什么许多人搬回去享受新鲜空气。that 用来指代前面提到的不可数名词 life,避免重复;it 指同类同物,one 指同类异物中的可数单数。故填 that。 3.A 【详解】句意:——钟南山院士即使八十多岁也从未停止为人民的健康工作。——这种精神总是鼓励年轻人全力以赴。encourages 鼓励;refuses 拒绝;warns 警告;allows 允许。根据语境,这种精神应是"鼓励"年轻人,故填 encourages。 4.A 【详解】句意:——奶奶把旧照片放在桌上,每天晚上都看一看。——旧物常常使人们想起美好的回忆。remind sb. of sth. 意为"使某人想起某事",为固定搭配。故填 remind; of。 5.B 【详解】句意:——玛丽的梦想是成为像屠呦呦那样的科学家。——那么即使实验一次次失败,她也应该坚持尝试。give up 放弃;keep on 继续;put off 推迟;hand out 分发。根据句意应"坚持",故填 keep on。 6.C 【详解】句意:——AI 能立刻纠正我们的错误,但我们不能太依赖它。——没错。首先,我们应该学会独立思考。First of all 首先;In total 总共;After all 毕竟;At last 最后。此处是提出建议的第一条,故填 First of all。 7.D 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我李雷是怎样把英语学得这么好的吗?——课堂上做笔记,每天晚上复习。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除 A、C;根据答语"通过……方式"可知问的是"怎样学",用 how。故填 how Li Lei learns English so well。 8.B 【详解】句意:——历史和物理你更喜欢哪一科?——历史。日期背后的故事使它比物理有趣得多。句中有比较连词 than,用比较级;多音节形容词 interesting 的比较级为 more interesting。故填 more interesting。 9.B 【详解】句意:——我们学校的图书馆下个月要重新修建。——太好了!到时我们将有更多的书可以读。library 与 rebuild 之间是被动关系,且时间状语为 next month,用一般将来时的被动语态 will be rebuilt。故填 will be rebuilt。 10.C 【详解】句意:——我花了整整一晚上才把这首诗背下来。——大声反复朗读是训练记忆力的好方法。此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰 a good way,"a way to do sth." 意为"做某事的方法"。故填 to train。 【完形填空导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述小学时老师让全班写"记忆罐"的经历:把每周一件开心的小事写下来放进罐子里。起初作者觉得没什么可写,在看到老师十年攒下的五百多张纸条后深受触动,学会用心观察生活;考试失利时,这些"小事"又给了作者温暖与力量。 11.B 句意:每周五我们把一周内发生的一件开心的事写在小纸条上。根据"during the week"可知是本周内"发生"的事,happened 符合句意;passed 经过,appeared 出现,ended 结束,均不合语境。 12.C 句意:起初,我以为这只是一个简单的游戏。根据下文"Some weeks I could only find one small thing"可知作者起初并不重视,认为是"简单的"游戏,故填 simple。 13.A 句意:我抱怨说没有什么令人兴奋的事发生在我身上。根据"nothing exciting ever happened"可知作者在抱怨,complained 符合句意;promised 承诺,explained 解释,repeated 重复。 14.C 句意:里面有五百多张纸条。根据下文"Most of them are very small things"和结尾"read the notes"可知罐子里是纸条,故填 notes。 15.A 句意:一个陌生人的温暖微笑。smile 微笑;lesson 课;mistake 错误;promise 承诺。"温暖的微笑"是最常见的暖心小事,故填 smile。 16.B 句意:我很惊讶。老师十年间攒下五百多张纸条,超出作者意料,故填 surprised。 17.C 句意:在她看来,那些小小的时刻都值得记录下来。recording 记录;forgetting 忘记;missing 错过;losing 丢失。与"记忆罐"主题呼应,故填 recording。 18.B 句意:从那以后,我开始更细心地观察我的每一天。carefully 细心地;quickly 快速地;quietly 安静地;politely 礼貌地。下文列举了注意到的小事,故填 carefully。 19.A 句意:慢慢地,我的罐子变得沉甸甸的。纸条越攒越多,罐子变"重",heavier 符合句意。 20.A 句意:上个月,我很难过,因为一次重要的考试没考好。根据"because I failed an important exam"可知心情低落,故填 sad。 21.C 句意:等我读到罐底时,我已经笑了。reached 到达、够到;touched 触摸;cleaned 清理;broke 打破。"读到罐底"用 reached the bottom,故填 reached。 22.D 句意:这些纸条并没有解决我的问题。solve the problem 解决问题,为固定搭配,故填 solve。 23.B 句意:但它们提醒我,我的生活充满了小小的快乐。joys 快乐;surprises 惊喜;chances 机会;secrets 秘密。与"memory jar 记录开心事"呼应,故填 joys。 24.A 句意:它无法改变过去,但能在黑暗的时刻指引我们。guide 指引;stop 阻止;teach 教;follow 跟随。把记忆比作"灯",灯的作用是指引,故填 guide。 25.D 句意:好消息是,我们可以每天用光把它装满。fill...with... 用……装满……,为固定搭配,故填 fill。 【阅读理解 A 导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款帮助学生更聪明学习的 AI 工具及其功能,并提醒学生 AI 只是帮手,不能替代自己思考。 26.B 根据 NoteFlash 部分"After school, it asks you three or five questions about what you learned in the morning"可知,NoteFlash 通过小测验帮助学生课后及时复习,故选 B。 27.B 根据 WordHelper 部分"catching the mistakes that Chinese learners often make, such as missing articles"可知,找出作文中冠词错误应使用 WordHelper,故选 B。 28.A 根据 PaintMind 部分"it will draw one for you in seconds"可知,PaintMind 能在很短时间内画出图片,A 项正确;NoteFlash 出的是小测验而非长文章,B 项错误;SpeakMate 还可用于日常口语练习,C 项错误;WordHelper 只检查并解释错误,不替学生写作文,D 项错误。 29.B 根据最后一段"Always think with your own brain first."可知,作者建议学生先用自己的大脑思考,故选 B。 30.C 本文面向学生介绍学习类 AI 工具,最可能出现在学校网站的"智慧学习"(Smart Study)栏目,故选 C。 【阅读理解 B 导语】本文是一篇记叙文。王献之自认为字写得和父亲一样好,父亲让他用完十八缸水再谈"秘诀"。三年苦练后,母亲一句"只有那个点像你父亲的字"让他明白:天或许能开门,但只有日复一日的练习才能把门守住。 31.B 根据第一段"thought his handwriting was already as good as his father's"可知,他起初认为自己的字已经和父亲一样好,故选 B。 32.C 根据第二段"Finish the water in these vats first"可知,父亲让他先用完十八缸水,故选 C。 33.B 根据行文顺序:b(他向父亲讨教秘诀)→c(缸里的水慢慢变黑)→e(父亲在"永"字上加了一点)→a(母亲说只有那个点像父亲的字)→d(他变得和父亲一样有名),故顺序为 b→c→e→a→d,选 B。 34.B 该句意为"天赋也许能打开门,但只有每天的练习才能让门一直开着",强调后天坚持比单纯的天赋更重要,故选 B。 35.B 全文围绕"十八缸水"这一父亲给出的"秘诀"展开,以"Eighteen Vats of Water"为题最能概括全文并激发阅读兴趣,故选 B。 【阅读理解 C 导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章回顾了中国人通信方式的巨变:从需要一周以上的书信、到去邮局排队打长途,再到今天的视频通话;同时指出摩尔斯电码等旧技术并未完全消失,并在结尾点明"技术会变,人们渴望被倾听的心从未改变"。 36.B 根据第二段"a letter from Beijing to a small village could take more than a week"可知,20 世纪 50 年代一封信要花一周多时间,故选 B。 37.C 根据第二段"few families had one. To make a long-distance call, people had to go to the post office"可知,当时很少有家庭装得起电话,打电话要去邮局,故选 C。 38.B 根据第三段语境,"within one second(一秒钟之内)"强调现代通信速度极快,故选 B。 39.B 根据第四段"because radio signals can still travel when the internet is down"可知,无线电信号在网络中断时仍能传播,故选 B。 40.A 对照摩尔斯电码表:• 为 E,•— 为 A,••• 为 S,—•—— 为 Y,合起来是"Easy",故选 A。 【词语短语填空导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述本学期学校发生的巨大变化:老师鼓励学生把所学知识与身边的事物联系起来,课堂因此变得真实有用;观看袁隆平纪录片后,同学们被他一生坚持的精神打动,懂得了真正的成功来自多年的努力。 41.taken place 句意:在过去的几个月里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。take place 意为"发生",不用被动语态;"have + 过去分词"构成现在完成时,故填 taken place。 42.connect 句意:老师们鼓励我们把所学知识与身边的事物联系起来。encourage sb. to do sth. 后接动词原形,connect...with... 意为"把……与……联系起来",故填 connect。 43.looked up to 句意:我们都很敬仰他。描述过去观看影片后的感受,用一般过去时,look up to 的过去式为 looked up to。 44.gave up 句意:因为他一生都在稻田里劳作,从不放弃。and 连接并列谓语,用一般过去时,give up 的过去式为 gave up。 45.success 句意:真正的成功来自多年的努力,而不是好运。形容词 real 后接名词,succeed 的名词形式为 success。 【综合填空导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大脑记忆的规律:记忆像肌肉,越用越强;并给出三条科学用脑建议——睡好觉、讲给别人听、调动多种感官,最后把大脑比作需要浇灌的花园。 46.like 句意:科学家说,我们的记忆像肌肉一样工作。like 介词,意为"像"。 47.stronger 句意:我们越使用它,它就变得越强大。"the + 比较级,the + 比较级"表示"越……越……",故填 stronger。 48.review 句意:如果不及时复习,几个小时后它就会消失。don't 后接动词原形,故填 review。 49.why 句意:这就是为什么许多学生觉得上午的课容易记住而晚上的课难记。That is why... 意为"那就是为什么……"。 50.tips 句意:这里有一些帮助大脑的小建议。some 后接可数名词复数,tip 的复数为 tips。 51.sleeping 句意:研究表明,大脑在睡眠期间整理一天的记忆。介词 during 后接动名词,sleep 的动名词为 sleeping。 52.carefully 句意:当你向同学解释时,你必须仔细地思考。修饰动词短语 think over 用副词,careful 的副词为 carefully。 53.a 句意:公园里的一次散步、一首新歌,甚至一种不同的气味都能帮助大脑建立更紧密的联系。different 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a。 54.keeps 句意:你的大脑不是一个简单地储存所有东西的盒子。主语 box 为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数 keeps。 55.well 句意:每天浇灌它,它就会长得很好。修饰动词 grow 用副词,good 的副词为 well。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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湖北省武汉市期中模拟测试卷(Unit 1-4)2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册
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