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根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
1. 你能再多解释一下太空探索吗?
Could you explain space exploration ______ ______ ______?
2. 我们应该学会处理生活中的困难。
We should learn to ______ ______ difficulties in our life.
3. 在遥远的未来,人类或许能住在火星上。
______ ______ ______ ______, humans may live on Mars.
4. 如果我们继续浪费水资源,总有一天我们会耗尽干净的淡水。
If we keep wasting water, we will ______ ______ ______ clean water one day.
5. 每个人类都值得被尊重。
Every ______ ______ deserves to be respected.
2
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$你知道吗?原来生活中的这些东西全都来自于航天科技,柔软的枕头和床垫可能就来自于航天科技的衍生品记忆海绵。他设计的真正原因是航天器在进入太空和返回地面的过程中,会对航天员产生3到4个G的压力,为了在发射和着陆时保护航天员,吸收部分压力,缓解冲击而设计,现在广泛应用在床垫、枕头等家居用品,实时更新的天气预报就是气象卫星带来的福利。截至目前,我国共有8颗风云气象卫星在轨运行,正持续为全球126个国家和地区提供数据产品和助力新能源汽车快速发展。当前,越来越多的人开始选择新能源汽车,而每台锂电新能源汽车的制造需要40公斤左右的制造铜箔,离不开铜箔装备阴极人。依托航天技术,我国在2016年成功研制出直径2.7米的鹰级人,一举打破美日等少数国外企业的技术和市场垄断。笔记本电脑同样也是航天科技的衍生品,为了航天员在太空中的办公需要,科学家专门研制了体积更小、功能更强的笔记本电脑,既节省了航行空间和飞行燃料,又提高了工作效率。泡面里也有航天技术,方便面中的蔬菜包所采用的冷冻脱水蔬菜技术也来自航天科技,最初来源于阿波罗计划,是为航天员补充维生素而生。除此之外,尿不湿、烟雾报警器、食品干燥剂、太阳镜、心率表、数字温度计、彩色B超等设备和技术都与航天有关。自2010年以来,我国已有两千多项航天技术转为民用。未来航天技术还会多途径、全方位、高层次的渗透到我们的日常生活中,它必将为人类历史的发展做出新的更大的贡献。
Section a activity three b listen to the interview, pay attention to how the host keeps the interview going with questions and comments, then roll play the interview. Our question today is, why do we explore space? Let's talk to space scientist doctor Young. Welcome, doctor yang. Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of earth and its place in the universe. Could you explain that a bit more sure? The study of other planets helps us Better understand earth geology, history and relationship with other planets. Oh, right. Second. technology developed for space can benefit us here on earth. Could you give our listeners an example? Of course, some satellites, tes, for example, help us deal with problems caused . by climate change. Yes, that's very useful. And the third reason. well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. IT might sound crazy, but our earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed. Wow, interesting. Maybe mars will be turned into our new home in the future.
Section A
Speaking (3a-3c)
Section A
Speaking (3a-3c)
Unit 6
Beyond Earth
Unit 6
Beyond Earth
learn to use key details to complete a mind map, summarizing information clearly.
be able to role-play the interview and discuss personal opinions about space exploration with a partner.
read and understand an interview about the reasons for space exploration, identifying the three main reasons.
In this part, you will
Watch & Say
Throughout history,
we have been exploring space. Why do we explore space?
Now let's read an interview to find out more answers.
What space achievements has China made?
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What is the topic of the interview?
2. Who is Dr Yang?
3. How many reasons does Dr Yang give for exploring space?
Why do we explore space?
A space scientist.
Three reasons.
Host: Our question today is: Why do we explore space? Let’s talk to space scientist Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Host: Could you explain that a bit more?
Dr Yang: Sure. The study of other planets helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology developed for space can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you give our listeners an example?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will be made into our new home in the future.
3a
Read the interview and complete the mind map.
P54
Reasons for space exploration
The study of other planets helps _________________ ______________________ ______________________
Technology for space can _______ ________________ ________________
We may _______ ________________ ________________ ________________
improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
benefit us here on Earth.
find new resources in outer space.
Read the first reason and fill in the blanks.
Host: Our question today is: Why do we explore space? Let’s talk to space scientist Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Host: Could you explain that a bit more?
Dr Yang: Sure. The study of other planets helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology developed for space can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you give our listeners an example?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will be made into our new home in the future.
First, to improve our knowledge of
• Earth:
Earth’s _______, ______
• its place in the _______:
__________ with other
planets
geology
history
universe
relationship
Read the second reason and decide true or false.
Host: Our question today is: Why do we explore space? Let’s talk to space scientist Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Host: Could you explain that a bit more?
Dr Yang: Sure. The study of other planets helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology developed for space can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you give our listeners an example?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will be made into our new home in the future.
1. Dr Yang says space technology can harm people on Earth. ( )
2. The host asks for an example. ( )
3. Space stations help with problems caused by climate change. ( )
F
T
F
benefit
Some satellites
Do you know other examples of space technology that we use in daily life?
Read the third reason and fill in the blanks.
Host: Our question today is: Why do we explore space? Let’s talk to space scientist Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Host: Could you explain that a bit more?
Dr Yang: Sure. The study of other planets helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology developed for space can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you give our listeners an example?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will be made into our new home in the future.
Earth may __________ resources
→ therefore, we need to
find ____________ or
___________
→ so humans need to
______________
run out of
explore space
new resources
a new home
Host: Our question today is: Why do we explore space? Let’s talk to space scientist Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Host: Could you explain that a bit more?
Dr Yang: Sure. The study of other planets helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology developed for space can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you give our listeners an example?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will be made into our new home in the future.
Pay attention to the expressions.
探索太空
在宇宙中
再多一点
……的研究
由……引起的
在遥远未来的某个时刻
听起来很疯狂
给……举个例子
处理;应对
用完;耗尽
那样的话
人类
被改造成;被制成
加深对……的认识
与……的关系
气候变化
1. 探索太空
2. 在宇宙中
3. 再多一点
4. 人类
5. 处理;应对
6. 那样的话
7. 气候变化
8. 用完;耗尽
9. ……的研究
10. 听起来很疯狂
11. 由……引起的
12. 与……的关系
13. 给……举个例子
14. 加深对……的认识
15. 在遥远未来的某个时刻
16. 被改造成;被制成
Translate the expressions into English.
explore space
in the universe
a bit more
deal with
human being
in that case
climate change
the study of
give ... an example
caused by
at some point in the far future
sound crazy
run out of
be made into
relationship with...
improve the knowledge of...
Listen to the interview. Pay attention to how the host keeps the interview going with questions and comments.
P54
3b
Host: Our question today is: Why do we explore space? Let’s talk to space scientist Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are three good reasons to explore space. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Host: Could you explain that a bit more?
Dr Yang: Sure. The study of other planets helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology developed for space can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you give our listeners an example?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s very useful. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, at some point in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will be made into our new home in the future.
To ask for a clearer explanation
To ask for an example
To show agreement or interest
To move to the next question
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
Host: Our question today is: ____ do we _______ _____? Let’s talk to _____ ________ Dr Yang. Welcome, Dr Yang!
Dr Yang: Thank you very much. Well, there are _____ ____ ______ to explore space. First, to ______ ___ _________ __ Earth and its place __ ___ _________.
Host: Could you _______ ___ __ ___ ____?
Dr Yang: Sure. ___ _____ __ other planets ____ __ _____ ________ Earth’s ________, history, and __________ ____ other planets.
Host: Oh, right.
Dr Yang: Second, technology _________ ___ _____ can benefit us here on Earth.
Host: Could you ____ ___ _______ ___ _______?
Dr Yang: Of course. Some satellites, for example, help us ____ ____ ________ ______ ___ climate change.
Host: Yes, that’s _____ _______. And the third reason?
Dr Yang: Well, __ ____ _____ __ ___ ___ _______, we may find new resources __ _____ _____. It might ______ ______, but our Earth may ___ ___ __ ________. __ ____ ____, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
Host: Wow, interesting! Maybe Mars will __ ____ ____ our new home in the future.
Criteria (标准) Score
1. Be accurate!
(发音准确)
2. Notice the
stress!
(注意重音)
3. Be vivid!
(表演生动)
4. Be emotional!
(情感充沛)
Work with a partner to discuss your reasons for space exploration.
3c
P54
Reasons for space exploration
The study of other planets helps to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.
Technology for space can benefit us here on Earth.
We may find new resources in outer space.
...
1. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may run out of resources.
听起来可能很疯狂,但我们的地球资源可能即将枯竭。
crazy adj.
① She is crazy about space travel.
② I will go crazy if I have to wait another hour.
③ The loud noise drives me crazy.
她对太空旅行很着迷。
疯狂的;不理智的
如果再等一小时,我就要抓狂了。
这噪音快把我逼疯了。
be crazy about 对…… 着迷;热衷于……
go crazy 发疯;抓狂
drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯 / 受不了
run out of
① Hurry up! We are running out of time.
② My dad’s car ran out of gas on the way home.
③ We ran out of food.
= Our food ran out.
快点!我们快没时间了。
用完;耗尽
我爸爸的车在回家路上没油了。
我们把食物吃光了。
2. In that case, a new home for us human beings will be needed.
既然如此,人类将需要一个全新的家园。
human being
① All human beings need water to live.
② A dog is an animal, and a human being is a person.
③ Space exploration can bring many benefits to human beings.
所有人类都需要水才能生存。
人类
狗是动物,人是人。
太空探索能给人类带来很多好处。
翻译句子。
1. 我弟弟对足球很着迷。
_____________________________________________
2. 他们把钱都花光了,只好走路回家。
_____________________________________________
3. 人类应该保护地球。
_____________________________________________
My brother is crazy about football.
They ran out of money, so they had to walk home.
Human beings should protect the Earth.
课时重点回顾
1. explore space
2. in the universe
3. a bit more
4. the study of
5. give ... an example
6. deal with
7. caused by
8. at some point in the far future
9. sound crazy
10. run out of
11. human being
12. in that case
13. be made into
注: 另附word文档,点击此处链接
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
1. 你能再多解释一下太空探索吗?
Could you explain space exploration ______ ______ ______?
2. 我们应该学会处理生活中的困难。
We should learn to ______ ______ difficulties in our life.
3. 在遥远的未来,人类或许能住在火星上。
______ ______ ______ ______, humans may live on Mars.
4. 如果我们继续浪费水资源,总有一天我们会耗尽干净的淡水。
If we keep wasting water, we will ______ ______ ______ clean water one day.
5. 每个人类都值得被尊重。
Every ______ ______ deserves to be respected.
a bit more
deal with
In the far future
run out of
human being
1. Can you name the three main reasons for space exploration mentioned in the interview?
2. Can you complete the mind map with details from the text, using your own words?
3. Can you express your own opinions about space exploration and discuss them with a partner?
You must do:
1. Preview Grammar Focus on page 55.
2. Read and imitate (模仿) the conversation. Then record your version.
You choose to do:
Write about your understanding of “Why do we explore space?”.
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89809.93
$4321点火。小伙伴。神舟一号是我们载航天圆满的第一步,寄托了我国人民对于他月的美好。期盼。和平利用太空,造福全人类,即使我们回不去。也要让五星红旗在太空高高飘扬。顺利完成手控交会对接。的任务,超过三号发射任务取得成功。我希望在我们这一代或者下一代,能够把我们自己一个航天大国变成一个航天强。生死不在我们考虑范围之内,完成任务才是重中之重。这世界上首次验证地月间中继通信的技术。但是对我们中华民族来说,我认为。走了也。大不。国家建成了独立自主。开放兼容的全球。卫星导航系统。中国载人航天已全面迈入空间站时代。探索表现唯一在于为人类增加一个视角。哇,这外面太漂亮了,我已出发,感觉良好。什么力量去支撑着航天员在默默的去承受?我想这是。一份精神。我们中国有能力飞得更远,我们中国也应该飞得更远,我们的。目标是星辰大海。