单元复习卷Unit 4培优卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

人教九上单元复习Unit4 培优卷 （范围：Unit 4　满分：120分　建议用时：70分钟） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分） 1. The classroom was so noisy that the teacher could not ________ clearly. A. listen　　B. sound　　C. hear　　D. say 2. She is good at music and often ________ in school shows. A. takes part in　　B. take part in　　C. took part in　　D. taking part in 3. ________ you read, ________ your memory will be. A. More...better　　B. The more...the better　　C. The much...the good　　D. Much...good 4. Please ________ the word in your notebook so that you won't forget it. A. write down　　B. write up　　C. write off　　D. write for 5. You should ________ the doctor's advice and take the medicine on time. A. require　　B. mention　　C. repeat　　D. follow 6. Do you ________ where we parked the car? A. mention　　B. require　　C. remember　　D. react 7. The story is so wonderful that I want to ________ it to my friends. A. forget　　B. retell　　C. miss　　D. lose 8. I didn't ________ him at first because he has changed so much. A. recall　　B. react　　C. recognize　　D. pardon 9. Reviewing lessons on time is an ________ way to remember things. A. anxious　　B. wild　　C. likely　　D. effective 10. The ________ of the word is "聪明" in Chinese. A. meaning　　B. position　　C. memory　　D. case 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our brain is like a garden. If we plant good (1) in it, we will get a rich harvest. Scientists have found that our memory (2) by what we do after learning. For example, sleeping well helps us remember better. When we sleep, our brain (3) the new knowledge. That is why it is wise for us (4) a good sleep habit. Another useful way is to (5) what we have learned in time. The teacher suggested (6) a diary in English. Keeping a diary helps us use the language and remember it longer. Some students find it difficult to remember long texts. They can (7) the texts into small parts and remember part by part. It is also helpful to (8) the main points to others. When you retell a story, you have to think about the order of the ideas. Scientists also say that we remember things better if we connect them (9) pictures. In a word, a good memory comes from good (10), not from magic. 11. A. memories　　B. positions　　C. seeds　　D. cases 12. A. improves　　B. improved　　C. is improved　　D. improving 13. A. store　　B. stores　　C. storing　　D. stored 14. A. having　　B. have　　C. had　　D. to have 15. A. review　　B. return　　C. refuse　　D. retire 16. A. to keep　　B. keeping　　C. keep　　D. kept 17. A. divide　　B. hold　　C. share　　D. carry 18. A. hide　　B. retell　　C. drop　　D. throw 19. A. for　　B. from　　C. of　　D. with 20. A. habits　　B. shelves　　C. zeros　　D. speeds 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Gao is famous for his amazing memory. He can remember hundreds of numbers and names. People often ask him about his (1). "There is no magic," he says with a smile. "Memory is a skill, and everyone can (2) it." Mr Gao says that the first (3) is to pay attention. Many people forget things because they are not (4) when the speaker talks. The second way is to use pictures. When he meets a new name, he tries to (5) it to something funny. The funny picture stays in his mind for a long time. The third way is to keep a routine. He (6) his lessons at the same time every day. "Routine makes memory automatic," he says. His students have made great progress by (7) his methods. One of them said that she could remember ten words in five minutes now. Mr Gao also reminds us that rest is important. A tired brain cannot (8) well. So we should keep a good balance between study and (9). "The best memory is a healthy life," he says. His story teaches us that good habits are more useful than any (10). 21. A. project　　B. website　　C. method　　D. shelf 22. A. forget　　B. miss　　C. lose　　D. learn 23. A. sign　　B. note　　C. step　　D. point 24. A. careful　　B. hungry　　C. tired　　D. sleepy 25. A. divide　　B. retell　　C. mention　　D. connect 26. A. review　　B. reviewing　　C. reviewed　　D. reviews 27. A. use　　B. using　　C. to use　　D. used 28. A. fly　　B. work　　C. grow　　D. beat 29. A. rest　　B. play　　C. food　　D. water 30. A. machine　　B. secret　　C. project　　D. website 四、阅读理解（阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。） A Have you ever found it hard to remember a long list of new words? There is an old skill that can help you, and people call it the memory palace. About two thousand years ago, a Greek poet used this skill to remember the names in a long speech. The idea is quite easy to follow. First, think of a place that is familiar to you, for example, your school. Then place every item you wish to keep in mind in a different corner of that place. Say you want to learn the words "apple", "dog" and "book". You may picture an apple on your desk, a dog in the yard and a book on the chair. Later, when you need those words, you can walk through the place in your mind and "see" them once again. Why is this skill so useful? Our brain is quite good at remembering places. However, it is weak at remembering long lists. The memory palace makes full use of this strength. Studies show that people who use this skill can remember twice as many words as before. Why not try it with your classmates? It is both fun and helpful! 31. Who used the memory palace more than two thousand years ago? A. A Greek poet.　　B. A Chinese teacher.　　C. A Roman soldier.　　D. An English writer. 32. Why does the memory palace work? A. Because words are easy.　　B. Because homes are big.　　C. Because our brain is good at remembering places.　　D. Because lists are short. 33. How does the memory palace help people? A. They never forget anything.　　B. They can remember two times more words.　　C. They sleep better.　　D. They speak faster. 34. What does the underlined word "palace" probably mean? A. 图书馆　　B. 公园　　C. 学校　　D. 宫殿（这里指记忆宫殿法） B Two years ago, Sun Yan was a shy girl. She spoke so softly in class that her classmates could hardly hear her. She was afraid of being asked questions. Her mother took her to a speech class. At first, Sun Yan just sat in the corner and listened. The teacher did not push her. Instead, she asked Sun Yan to read one sentence aloud every day at home. Sun Yan practised in front of the mirror. Then she read to her mother, then to her best friend. Step by step, her voice became stronger. Half a year later, the teacher invited her to tell a short story in class. Sun Yan stood up, took a deep breath and began. When she finished, the whole class clapped. That day, she found a new self. Now Sun Yan takes an active part in school activities and even hosts the school radio. She says, "Change does not happen in one day. It grows little by little, like a seed. Just keep going, and one day you will surprise yourself." 35. How did Sun Yan speak in class two years ago? A. Loudly and clearly.　　B. So softly that others could hardly hear.　　C. Fast and happily.　　D. Slowly and carefully. 36. What did the teacher ask Sun Yan to do at first? A. Speak in class.　　B. Host the school radio.　　C. Read one sentence aloud every day at home.　　D. Talk with classmates. 37. Why could Sun Yan finally tell a story in class? A. Because she practised step by step.　　B. Because her mother helped her write.　　C. Because the teacher told her the answers.　　D. Because the class was small. 38. The passage mainly talks about ____. A. How to host a radio show　　B. The history of a speech class　　C. Why students are afraid　　D. How a shy girl grew braver step by step C Grandpa Li's wooden box is his treasure. Inside it, there are old photos, letters and small things from fifty years ago. Every evening, he opens the box and looks at them. Each thing has a story. A broken watch tells about his first job; a red envelope keeps the memory of his wedding; a school badge reminds him of his classmates. Last month, his grandson Xiao Yu found the box by chance. He asked, "Grandpa, why do you keep these old things?" Grandpa smiled, "They are my memory. When I look at them, I can travel back in time." Xiao Yu was moved. He took photos of the old things and made a small album for his grandpa. He also wrote down the stories his grandpa told. "Now our family history will not be lost," Xiao Yu said. The wooden box is still old, but the memories in it are alive. Sometimes, keeping the past is the best way to understand who we are. 39. What is inside Grandpa Li's wooden box? A. Money and gold.　　B. New clothes.　　C. Old photos, letters and small things.　　D. Toy cars. 40. What does the broken watch tell about? A. His wedding.　　B. His first job.　　C. His classmates.　　D. His school. 41. Why did Xiao Yu make an album for his grandpa? A. Because he wanted to keep the family history.　　B. Because the box was broken.　　C. Because his teacher asked him.　　D. Because the photos were new. 42. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A. To teach us how to make albums.　　B. To tell us to throw old things away.　　C. To introduce Grandpa Li's family.　　D. To show that old things can carry precious memories. 任务型阅读（阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各题。） Last week, our school held a Memory Week. Students shared their best ways to remember things. Wang Lin said she remembered new words by making sentences. Zhou Tao drew pictures for difficult words. Li Mei, a music lover, turned her grammar rules into songs. "I sing them on the way to school, and I never forget them," she said. The teachers were surprised at the students' ideas. The winner of the week was a boy named Chen Hao. He taught the whole school his "story method": put every new word into a short story. "A story is like a box. It holds the words together," he said. The school has decided to hold Memory Week every term. Teachers hope that students will keep using these useful methods in their daily study. 43. What did our school hold last week?　________ 44. How did Wang Lin remember new words?　________ 45. What did Li Mei do with her grammar rules?　________ 46. Why did Chen Hao win the week?　________ 47. Which memory method do you like best? Why?　________ 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Keeping a good memory is not hard if we know how. First, we should (1) ______ (organize) our time well. When the teacher is (2) ______ (speak), we should listen carefully. Second, it is wise for us (3) ______ (review) lessons on time. Third, we can (4) ______ (divide) the long text into small parts. My friend learns words by (5) ______ (retell) them in her own words. She says that this method is very (6) ______ (effect). Last month, she (7) ______ (win) the school word contest. Her success made me (8) ______ (recall) my old bad habit. Now I have also made great (9) ______ (progress) in remembering things. I believe that with good habits, everyone can (10) ______ (increase) his or her memory power. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 请从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，方框中有两个多余词。 picnic　　notebook　　account　　wild　　wound　　blood fully　　likely　　pardon　　anxiety　　mall　　nut Our school had a (1) ______ on the hill last Friday. Before the trip, the teacher told us to keep a (2) ______ for new words. We learned the (3) ______ of an old story about a kind farmer. The story told how a (4) ______ bird was hurt by a storm. Its (5) ______ was deep, and it lost much (6) ______. The farmer took it home and looked after it carefully. After a few weeks, the bird could fly (7) ______. We were (8) ______ to see it at the same place every morning. The story teaches us a lesson about (9) ______. If you have a kind heart, you will never feel (10) ______. 七、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分） 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，使句子通顺、意思完整。 The doctor saw much b________（血）on the ground. We went for a p________（野餐）near the lake last Sunday. The w________（野生的）flowers grow on the hill. The w________（伤口）on his leg is healing slowly. The little g________（孙子）is playing with his grandpa. We should f________（完全地）understand the rules. She is l________（可能的）to come to the party. The new n________（笔记本）is for my English words. Please write down your a________（地址）on this card. Let's d________（讨论）the question in groups. 八、书面表达（共15分） 记忆好是学好各科的重要基础。请以“How to Improve Your Memory”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文：1. 记忆的重要性；2. 提高记忆的方法（至少两点）；3. 你的做法或呼吁。要求：100—140词，语句通顺，逻辑清晰。 参考答案 一、单项选择（1—10） 1.　C　2.　A　3.　B　4.　A　5.　D 6.　C　7.　B　8.　C　9.　D　10.　A 二、语法选择（11—20） 11.　C　12.　C　13.　B　14.　D　15.　A 16.　B　17.　A　18.　B　19.　D　20.　A 三、完形填空（21—30） 21.　C　22.　D　23.　C　24.　A　25.　D 26.　D　27.　B　28.　B　29.　A　30.　B 四、阅读理解（31—42） 31.　A　32.　C　33.　B　34.　D　35.　B 36.　C　37.　A　38.　D　39.　C　40.　B 41.　A　42.　D 任务型阅读（43—47） 43.　A Memory Week. 44.　By making sentences. 45.　She turned them into songs. 46.　Because he taught the whole school his story method. 47.　I like the story method because it holds words together. (言之有理即可) 五、短文填空（48—57） 48.　organize　49.　speaking　50.　to　review　51.　divide　52.　retelling 53.　effective　54.　won　55.　recall　56.　progress　57.　increase 六、选词填空（58—67） 58.　picnic　59.　notebook　60.　account　61.　wild　62.　wound 63.　blood　64.　fully　65.　likely　66.　pardon　67.　anxiety 七、单词拼写（68—77） 68.　blood　69.　picnic　70.　wild　71.　wound　72.　grandson 73.　fully　74.　likely　75.　notebook　76.　address　77.　discuss 八、书面表达 One possible version（基础版）： How to Improve Your Memory Memory is very important for our study. With a good memory, we can remember words, rules and ideas easily. There are some useful ways to improve it. First, we should review our lessons on time. Second, we can connect new words with pictures. Third, we should sleep well, because our brain needs rest. I will keep these habits and practise every day. I hope my memory can get better and better. One possible version（高分版）： How to Improve Your Memory A good memory is like a treasure. It helps us learn faster and live better. But memory is not a gift; it is a skill that everyone can improve. In my opinion, three methods work best. First, pay attention in class. Many people forget things just because they do not listen carefully. Second, review in time. Our brain forgets fast, so we should repeat what we have learned within 24 hours. Third, use pictures and stories. When we connect new words with funny pictures, they stay in our mind longer. As for me, I keep a memory diary and retell my lessons to my parents every night. I believe that with good habits, everyone can have a wonderful memory. Let's start from today! 词句积累： pay attention 注意；review in time 及时复习；connect...with... 把……与……联系起来；stay in one's mind 留在脑海里；within 24 hours 24小时内；let's start from today 让我们从今天开始 人教版（2026）九年级上册　Unit4　人教九上单元复习Unit4培优卷　第页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $