内容正文:
初中五大科核心考点一本全
词汇二·名词
考点1
chance
3年20考
必中考母题
机会;可能性;偶然;意外
释义
1.2023·新疆The first“forest
library"provides readers with
have get a chance to do sth
a
(机会)to read in a natural
chance
有机会做某事
environment.
give/offer sb a chance给某
人一个机会
2.
2025·浙江改编Research
用法
suggests that wearing red might
a good chance of doing sth
increase the
(chance)of
某事有很大的可能性
winning.
by chance偶然;碰巧
考点2
doubt
3年26考
兴中考母题
释义
疑惑;疑问
3.2025·广元改编毫无疑问,
越来越多的游客会来参观北京中
be in doubt不确定
英
doubt
轴线。
without doubt there is no
more and more
用法
doubt that..毫无疑问;的确
tourists will come to visit the Beijing
知识拓展
Central Axis
doubt也可作动词,意为“不能肯定;怀
4.
2025·成都改编There'sno
doubt
a book's ending is usually
疑”。在肯定句中,其后接f域whether引导
a big part of that joy.
的宾语从句。在否定句或疑问句中,其后接
A.whether
B.if
that引导的宾语从句。
C.that
D.as
考点3
mind
3年20考
÷中考母题
头脑;心思;思维方式
释义
5.2025·扬州Oh,dear!I have
make up one's mind下决心
broken your glass
mind
change one's mind改变主意
I don't like it anyway.
用法
A.Never mind B.I can't agree more
keep.in mind牢记.
C.No way
D.That's not the case
知识拓展
6.
2025·白银Steven decided
mind还可作动词,意为“介意;对(某
to clean up the city parks with other
事)烦恼;当心”
volunteers on Earth Day.
mind(not)doing sth介意(不)做某事
A.found out
B.made up his mind
Would/Do you mind if+从句?你介意…吗?
C.took the place D.set up
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第一部分核心词汇必备
考点4 order
3年17考
女中考母题
顺序;次序;秩序;条理;
7.2021·昆明
点菜;命令
-Yes.I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
释义
A.Can you help me
in..order按…的顺序
B.How was your day
out of order不整齐
C.May I take your order
order
keep..in order使…井然
D.What would you like to drink
有序
8.2023·丹东为了保持健康,
用法
take one's order点菜
我爷爷经常花费很多时间运动。
in order to do sth in order that...
My grandfather often spends much
目的是;为了(做某事)
time exercising
考点5
population
3年19考
序中考母题
人口;人口数量
释义
9.2023·黑龙江The population
of Heilongjiang is
than
询问人口数量:What'sthe
of Shanghai.The birthrate is
population
population of...?
low,so our government encourages a
英
表示人口多少:big/large/
second or a third child.
语
用法
small
A.smaller;those
表示某地有多少人口:某
B.less;it
地+has a population of+
C.smaller;that
数词=the population of+
10.2024·广西改编Kids are a
某地+be+数词
small part of the
(人口),but
they are 100%of the future.
考点6
surprise
3年56考
女中考母题
惊奇;惊讶;令人惊奇的
11.
2025·福建Sue looked at her
事(或消息等)
son
She couldn't believe
释义
to one's surprise使某人惊
that he won the game.
A.in surprise
B.by mistake
讶的是;出乎某人意料
surprise
C.on purpose
give sb a surprise给某人
12.2025·绥化T00ur
个惊喜
the film Ne Zha II has achieved such
用法
in surprise惊讶地
a huge success.
take sb by surprise使某人
A.surprise
B.surprising
惊诧;出乎某人意料
C.surprised
h31
初中五大科核心考点一本全
考点7
trouble
3年20考
年中考母题
问题;苦恼;困难;困境
释义
13.
2025·眉山If you have any
t
with your study at school,
have trouble (in)doing sth
you could ask teachers and classmates
某事有困难
trouble
for help.
(be)in trouble处于困境中
14.2024·临夏州改编Parents
get into trouble陷入困境;遇
should tell kids to call for help no matter
用法
到麻烦
when they are
trouble.(盲填)
What's the trouble (with sb)?
某人)怎么了?
答案)1.chance
2.chance/chances
3.Without doubt 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C
8.in order to keep healthy 9.C 10.population 11.A 12.A 13.trouble 14.in
词汇三·形容词和副词
英语
考点1
afraid
3年10考
女中考母题
释义
害怕;畏惧;担心
1.2025·广安改编她害怕和他
be afraid of(doing)sth害怕/
们交谈。
担心(做)某事
She is
be afraid to do sth害怕/不敢
with them.
afraid
做某事
2.2024·陕西改编
如果你有一
I'm afraid+(that)从句恐
张地图,你迷路时就不会感到害怕。
怕…(用来有礼貌地表达
If you have a map,you won't
用法
可能令人不快的消息)】
when you get lost.
I'm afraid so/not.恐怕是这
3.2025·广元改编Finally,,don't
样/不行。
be afraid
(make)mistakes.
be afraid for担心;生怕(将
4.2024·海南改编
恐怕你得先
会发生不快或危险的事)
完成作业才行。
you
have to finish your homework first.
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