新高考英语应用文高分语法微训练·第4练·强调句篇 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

新高考英语应用文高分语法微训练 一轮复习 · 武汉专版 第4练 强调句篇 【考情说明 · 这条线考什么】 说句实在话： 强调句（It is...that...）是应用文里最实用的句式之一——想突出哪个信息，就把哪个信息往It is后面一放，重点立马就出来了。 新高考应用文里常用的强调就4种：强调时间、强调地点、强调人物、强调原因/方式。 ⚠ 提醒：别整篇作文全是强调句，一两处就够了。用在通知的时间地点、感谢信里感谢的人，效果最好。 【一轮搭框架 · 核心用法精讲】 用法 功能定位 结构公式 应用文场景 例句 + 易错提醒 强调时间 突出活动时间 It is + 时间 + that... 通知/邀请函里强调活动时间 It is next Saturday that the Wuhan Marathon will take place. 【易错】去掉It is...that...，剩下的还是完整句子，这才是强调句。 强调地点 突出活动地点 It is + 地点 + that... 通知/邀请信里强调活动地点 It is at the Hubei Museum that the exhibition will be held. 【易错】地点前的介词不能丢！原来有at就还保留at。 强调人物 突出帮助你的人/关键人物 It is + 人 + who/that... 感谢信/申请信里强调人物 It is my English teacher who has helped me make great progress. 【易错】强调人可以用who，强调物只能用that。 强调原因/方式 突出原因、方式 It is + 原因/方式 + that... 申请信/建议信里强调优势来源、措施重要性 It is because of the volunteer experience that I have learned to communicate with foreigners. 【易错】强调原因状语时，后面是that，不是because！ 【二轮升格 · 题型专练】 ▎板块一 完成句子（应用文场景 · 15题） （从括号内选择正确的形式填空，注意每题对应的应用文体裁与武汉场景） 1.（通知开头） ______ next Saturday that the Wuhan Marathon will take place. 2.（通知篇中） ______ at the Hubei Museum that the exhibition of cultural relics will be held. 3.（感谢信开头） ______ my English teacher who has helped me make great progress in English learning. 4.（申请信篇中） ______ because of the volunteer experience that I have learned to communicate with foreign visitors. 5.（通知篇中） ______ in the school hall that the English speech contest will be held. 6.（报道篇中） ______ Li Hua who first came up with the idea of helping stray animals in Wuhan. 7.（邀请信篇中） ______ at the end of March that the Cherry Blossom Festival will take place. 8.（报道篇中） ______ through this activity that students have gained a deeper understanding of Wuhan's history. 9.（通知开头） ______ at the school gate that the welcome ceremony will be held. 10.（感谢信篇中） ______ the community workers who helped us organize this activity to protect the East Lake. 11.（通知开头） ______ at 7 a.m. that we will meet at the school gate to go to the East Lake. 12.（申请信篇中） ______ my good command of English that makes me confident for this volunteer job. 13.（邀请信篇中） ______ on the first floor of the library that the book exhibition will be held. 14.（感谢信开头） ______ your timely help that allowed me to finish the task on time. 15.（报道篇中） ______ because of their hard work that the event was such a great success. ▎板块二 句型升级（普通句 → 高分句 · 10题） （用括号内要求的语法点改写句子，使其更符合应用文高分表达） 1. 原句：The Wuhan Book Fair will take place next Sunday. 要求：用强调句强调时间 ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 原句：The volunteer training will be held at the community center. 要求：用强调句强调地点 ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 原句：My teacher helped me prepare for the English speech contest. 要求：用强调句强调人物 ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 原句：I learned the importance of teamwork because of this activity. 要求：用强调句强调原因 ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 原句：The exchange students will arrive at Wuhan Railway Station tomorrow. 要求：用强调句强调地点 ________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 原句：The meeting will be held in Room 302 on Friday afternoon. 要求：用强调句强调地点 ________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 原句：Wuhan University's cherry blossoms attract thousands of tourists every spring. 要求：用强调句强调主语（事物） ________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 原句：I missed the first bus because I got up late. 要求：用强调句强调原因 ________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 原句：Our monitor organized the charity sale for the homeless cats. 要求：用强调句强调人物 ________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 原句：The art exhibition will open at 9 a.m. next Monday. 要求：用强调句强调时间 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案与解析】 ▎板块一 完成句子答案 1. It is 强调时间，通知开头用，突出活动时间。 2. It is 强调地点，注意介词at不能丢。 3. It is 强调人物，用who，感谢信里感谢老师超好用。 4. It is 强调原因because of...，申请信里写优势来源。 5. It is 强调地点，学校礼堂。 6. It is 强调人物Li Hua，报道里突出关键人物。 7. It is 强调时间at the end of March。 8. It is 强调方式through this activity。 9. It is 强调地点at the school gate。 10. It is 强调人物community workers，感谢信用。 11. It is 强调时间at 7 a.m.，通知里集合时间很重要。 12. It is ⚠ 易错！这里强调的是“我的英语好”这个东西，所以后面用that，不是who。 13. It is 强调地点on the first floor。 14. It is 强调物your timely help，用that，不用who。 15. It is 强调原因because of their hard work。 ▎板块二 句型升级参考答案 1. It is next Sunday that the Wuhan Book Fair will take place. 2. It is at the community center that the volunteer training will be held. 3. It is my teacher who helped me prepare for the English speech contest. 4. It is because of this activity that I learned the importance of teamwork. 5. It is at Wuhan Railway Station that the exchange students will arrive tomorrow. 6. It is in Room 302 that the meeting will be held on Friday afternoon. 7. It is Wuhan University's cherry blossoms that attract thousands of tourists every spring. 8. It is because I got up late that I missed the first bus. 9. It is our monitor who organized the charity sale for the homeless cats. 10. It is at 9 a.m. next Monday that the art exhibition will open. 【怎么用】 1. 先看前面的表格，把几个用法对应的位置搞清楚——什么文体、放开头还是篇中； 2. 然后做题，做错的用红笔圈出来，别糊弄自己； 3. 考前翻一遍错题，尤其是标红的易错点，别在同一个地方摔两次。 （自编微训练，题目结合武汉本地场景，供一轮复习使用） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $