3.2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试-【中考123】备战2027年中考英语模拟试题精编（辽宁专版）

ZHONGKAO BIBEI After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and 3.2024年辽宁省初 began to paint.She was painting a blue band (when XUESHENG 中学业水平考试 she heard someone climbing up the rock behind her.She knew her parents were on the beach below.Who could this be?She turned her head to look.It was the red-haired girl! O试卷研究报告O… “Can I watch you painting?”asked the girl. 试题难度 适中 难度系数 0.66 Kelly was so surprised that she could hardly answer. 易错题 But she said,"Of course!I'm not much of a painter, 8、43 较难题 16、19 though."The girl,Marie,then sat down beside Kelly. (满分：90分时间：90分钟) “I just couldn't keep away when I saw you painting！” 第一部分选择题（共50分） she said."I guess you painted the blue band for the sea. 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） Maybe you could mix a lovely blue with green." 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、 Kelly gave it a try and said,“You are so great!” C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Are you going to stay long?”asked Marie, A “Well,I think so,”answered Kelly.“We like it here We're plants.Give us your care and we will bring joy to you.Please take us home,will you? and I think I've got a new friend now. PLANTS Get to know us The two girls looked at each other.Smiles shone on Give us a home Care for us Flowers We can live in a their faces. We bring bright colors! pot.It can be put Houseplants near a window,by a ( We are green and light or under a tree Summer )5.Kelly came to the fishing village to up rooms! Placing us on a We hate harmful insects A.take a walk B.visit a friend Succulents(肉质植物) wall will bring you Autumn We don't need much care! We need less water. Winter C.meet a painter D.spend a holiday Vegetables How about home-grown Give us a larger home if necessary. )6.How did Kelly feel when the red-haired girl food？ walked away？ )1.According to the text, don't need A.Excited. B.Calm. much care. C.Moved. D.Sad. A.flowers B.houseplants )7.Both Kelly and Marie liked C.succulents D.vegetables A.painting B.travelling ( )2.It's fun to put a pot of plants C.running D.fishing A.on a wall B.by a sofa )8.What is the text mainly about? C.near a window D.under a tree A.The project on beach protection ()3.Plants need to be protected from harmful insects, B.The story about a fishing village. especially in C.The friendship between two girls. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter D.The experience of watching seabirds. )4.Which part of a magazine is the text most C probably taken from? Lisa visited a dance club.She saw disabled(残疾的) A.Art.B.Life.C.Sports. D.History and non-disabled people dance together there.Lisa liked it B so much that she even joined in their training.After that, Last summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for she talked with David,a dancer in the club,about the vacation with her parents.As soon as she arrived,she ran happiness of dancing. to the beach with her watercolors,brushes and paper. Lisa:What is it like to dance here? Fishermen were busy fishing.Seabirds were flying David:It's really beautiful!The club has opened my eyes around.Just then a red-haired girl passed by."Hello to new ways of dancing.I love it because it's there！”said Kelly. inclusive(包容的)！ "Hello,"said the girl,but she didn't stop.In fact, Lisa:How does the club create a new dance? she seemed to walk faster.Kelly was unhappy.She thought David:The dance designer encourages us to create what it would be boring if she couldn't make any friends in the we want.Then he helps us to make choices and village. get things right Lisa:Sometimes I get nervous in front of the audience( D 众).How about you? ◆ It was the first day of David:Sure!Even the greatest dancers get nervous.I But school.Li,a boy from China, on stage,we forget anything else and we are just was talking happily with Tom, in our own dance world. his classmate. Lisa:What is your favourite thing about being a dancer? When the bell rang,the kangaroo David:The best thing is performing on stage in beautiful teacher,Miss Hess,came in a triangle clothes.It's so amazing to share stories with the and gave Li a warm welcome. 圈square audience in this way. Li gave a gift for the class to parallelogram Lisa:But is there anything hard? her.Miss Hess opened it and David:We have to overcome()the physical pains. said,“What a lovely gift！ That's really hard,but we get stronger. Could you describe it?"Li Lisa:How can I become a dancer? replied,“Of course！t's a tangram(七巧板)made by my David:Dance can truly be anything for anybody.Don't let father.It's part of traditional Chinese culture and shows the anybody tell you whether you can do it or not.If wisdom(智慧)of Chinese people.It has seven pieces-一five you love dancing,you'll find a way to the dance triangles,a square and a parallelogram.These pieces can be world. arranged()into the shape of a building,a bridge,an On her way home,Lisa told herself that she could animal and so on.It helps improve our imagination and achieve anything if she stuck to what she loved.She creativity..” believed that was true for everyone. After Li's introduction,his classmates became very ( )9.What did Lisa and David talk about? curious about the tangram and wanted to have a try. A.The joy of dancing. One day,Miss Hess started an animal science unit B.The worry about the stage. with a riddle（谜语).She said,“This animal lives in C.The plan for the visit. Australia and needs little water to survive."Li quickly D.The difficulty with choices. made up the shape of a kangaroo and showed it to Miss ( )10.How does David overcome his nervousness on Hess.“Good job！”Miss Hess applauded him and said, stage? 4 "Could you give more information so the class could get it, A.By making up stories. Li?”“Sure！”said Li in a clear voice.“This animal carries B.By focusing on his dance. ● its baby in a pouch(育儿袋).”“Kangaroo!”the class C.By talking with others. cried out.When Li's classmates saw what he arranged,they D.By giving up his training. felt amazed and asked him to make more tangram animals. )11.What does David like best about being a Weeks later,Miss Hess invited Li to share a riddle in dancer? class.He stood up and said with confidence,"Gifts from A.Forgetting pains. China,each with seven pieces.”“Tangrams！”said the B.Designing clothes. class..“Great！Here are enough tangrams for everyone,” C.Admiring dancers. said Li proudly.Very soon,the tangram became popular in D.Performing dances. the whole school. )12.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? )13.Who described the tangram in class? A.To lead us to create a new dancing show. A.Li. B.Tom. B.To invite us to become a member of the club. C.Miss Hess. D.Li's father. C.To encourage us to find a way to what we ( )14.What does the underlined word "applauded" love. mean in Paragraph 4? D.To advise us to share stories with people on A.Saved. B.Warned. stage. C.Stopped. D.Praised. ()15.What can we learn from the last paragraph? 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） A.Li got gifts from his classmates. 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 B.The tangram became popular. 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 C.Miss Hess solved a riddle in class. One day,when Jakey went outside to play,he found a D.The whole class liked animals. hedgehog(刺猬)in a window well(井).It seemed that the ()l6.What's the best title(标题)for the text? hedgehog couldn't get out. A.A proud father Jakey's big brothers,Artie and Danny,came around B.A wild animal C.A lovely gift and 21 the hedgehog,too."We need to get it out!" D.A social class they said and hurried to their room.When Jakey followed 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可！ them,he found Artie and Danny were making 22 以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 “We can't touch the hedgehog.It might bite(咬)，” That one looks like a rabbit. Artie said.“A rope may be_23.” Or is the larger one a whale? “We'll also need a platform(平台)，”Danny added Whatever shape they take,they're and explained their 24 to Jakey. clouds.So what are clouds. "How will you get the hedgehog to walk onto that exactly?17. platform?"Jakey asked. ●Clouds are floating(浮s动的)water. "What about something to eat?"Artie said and 25 Clouds are made of small water drops.Each drop is an old beef sandwich.Jakey looked at it and thought the made of many flying water molecules ()They stay hedgehog would get sick after eating it.So he decided to find together around a tiny piece of dust (or salt.How his own way to help the hedgehog. Jakey searched around the house and luckily found a nice small are cloud drops?A shoebox of clouds might hold long 26.He pulled the board and placed it against a millions of cloud drops. corner of the well,next to the hedgehog.Artie and Danny ●18， were so busy with their plans that they didn't 27 what Clouds look light and soft,but they hold much water. Jakey did. And water is heavy.The water in an average cotton-ball The hedgehog didn't seem to like the board and made cloud may weigh as much as a group of elephants. a(n)28 sound."Don't worry.It won't hurt you,"Jakey OThings live in clouds. said.After that,he climbed up into his tree house and 29 Have you ever dreamed of living on a cloud?It would quietly. probably be cold and wet,with no place to sit down.But A few minutes later,Jakey saw the hedgehog smell the weather balloons have discovered insects inside clouds as board,touch it with one foot,and walk up the board.It got high as 20 miles above the earth.19. out of the well finally and disappeared into the trees. Airplane “I made it!”Jakey shouted_30_.Then he ran to pilots have ever found butterflies at 10,000 feet. tell his brothers the news. ●Clouds don't last. )21.A.fed B.saw C.held D.drew Clouds are always changing.They form and then change )22.A.changes B.wishes into gas soon.They are changing shapes as the wind blows C.rules D.plans them across the sky.Will the shapes stay long?20. )23.A.helpful B.popular But some small soft clouds often last 10 minutes C.complete D.special So take a look at the cloud before it disappears-what )24.A.jokes B.stories C.ideas D.abilities does that cloud look like? )25.A.put away B.took out D.spelt out A.Clouds are heavy. C.threw away )26.A.belt B.rope C.stick D.board B.Clouds look like elephants. )27.A.report B.dream C.notice D.copy C.Some big clouds can hang around all day. )28.A.soft B.perfect C.sweet D.angry D.The following can help you know more about them. )29.A.waited B.jumped C.phoned D.waved E.Most of the insects inside clouds are blown there by the )30.A.hopelessly B.painfully wind. C.gladly D.carefully 第二部分非选择题（共40分） We can never imagine the power of one simple act of 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） kindness.It may change our day.And that day may change 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号 our week.That week may change the rest of the year-or 内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 even our whole life. Have you heard of wallball?Wallball is a simple sport In short,we rise by lifting others. to play.You only need a ball 31.a wall,so you Here are some teenagers'acts of kindness. can play anywhere at any time. Linda:I sat next to a new student at lunch.I was pleased As the name shows,wallball is about hitting a small ball because I made her day. against a wall.To do this,keep your hand open and use your Kayla:In order to raise money and protect wild animals,I palm(to hit it.Usually,gloves 32.(need), held a singing competition.I was proud of it. but you can choose not to wear them.You can use either of Peter:I opened the door for an old lady.I felt happy your 33.(hand)to hit the ball. because I could help other people. Two players take turns to hit the ball.One player 41.What is kindness according to the text? bounces(the ball once and hits it against the wall. Then 34. other player hits it back to the wall.If a 42.List two benefits of showing kindness. player fails to hit the ball to the wall before it bounces twice,this player will lose one point. 43.What did Linda do to show her kindness? The player that reaches 11,15 or 21 points first wins the game.Before starting,make sure how many points you 44.What do you think of Peter's act of kindness?Write 30 want 35. (reach).If you win two games first, words or more. you'll win the match.But if the game score is 1-1,one more game is often played. “Last month,we36__(have）several matches 五、书面表达（满分20分） against other schools.Every match was 37. (exciting) 45.假定你是李辉，你组建的社团打算在暑假期间设计、 than I thought.I can't wait for the next year's match!It makes 制作飞机模型。得知你的英国朋友Eic有意参与。 38. (I)crazy,"said James,a wallball lover from 请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1)告知你的打算； the UK. More and more people today become interested (2)询问他的想法； (3)期待回复。 39 wallball.Some clubs have built colorful courts 注意： (球场).However,you can40._（certain)set up (1)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总 your own court at home.If you like wallball,get started. 词数； 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分， (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 44小题4分；满分10分) (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Dear Eric, Cooperation comes from friendship,friendship comes How is everything going? from trust,and trust comes from kindness.It's easy to tell that kindness is very important.What is kindness then?To be exact,kindness is the quality of being friendly.If we give up our seats on the bus,help a classmate solve a math problem,or welcome a new member into a group activity, we are showing kindness.Actually,these acts are done without expectation of reward(▣报). We begin to realise that while helping others,we're in fact helping ourselves.Showing kindness benefits us in Best wishes！ different ways.It helps us know about ourselves.It develops ◆ Yours, our problem-solving skills.It also gives us the chance to be Li Hui thankful.参考答乳 1.2026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 13.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“We learned that many scientists made hard journey to fill this bank.”可知，科学家们为 [语篇导读]本文是第七小组于2026年6月5日完成的亚马逊 补充这个资源库进行了艰苦的旅行。故选B。 雨林保护主题研究报告，以表格形式呈现了亚马逊雨林的基础信 l4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“But some kinds of plants 息、现存问题、保护方法等内容，同时标注了各信息的来源与负责 are disappearing,and we may lose them forever.Therefore. 收集的小组成员。 collecting valuable seeds is a race against time.”可知，之所以说 1.A[解析]推理判断题。根据表格“By whom”列出现的人名有 是与时间赛跑，是因为许多植物正在消失，面临永远灭绝的风 “Alan、Ann、David.、Emma”可知，统计不重复的人名，可知共有4 险。故选D。 名成员。故选A。 l5.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“By working with seed 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据表格中对应David的行“Collected banks in Norway,the UK,and some other countries around the from the internet'”“Research findings'”为“yearly rainfall:upto2, world,the scientists can turn these treasures into a shared hope in 700mm”可知，David在网上查到的是亚马逊雨林的年降雨量相 the far future.”可知，通过与各国种子库进行国际合作，可以帮 关信息。故选B。 助科学家更好地保存种子。故选C。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据表格中“How”部分对应的 l6.A[解析]标题归纳题。根据第三段“A seed is hope”以及最 Collected from列内容为“digital magazines”,可知保护方法的信 后一段“The seeds they save carry life,hope,and a better future 息来源是电子杂志。故选C。 for all living things on the earth.”可知，文章主要讲述了科学家 4.D[解析]推理判断题。根据文章标题为“Task:Protection of 通过保存种子来守护生命与希望的故事。选项A最能概括文 the Amazon(亚马孙)Rainforest”,表格包含“Research findings'” 章主旨。故选A。 “Collected from”“By whom”,末尾还有“Our voice'”板块。所以 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何开始写诗歌， 结构符合研究报告的特征。故选D。 鼓励人们打破对诗人的刻板印象，从日常生活入手进行创作，并 [语篇导读]本文主要探讨了面对他人求助时何时说是、何时说 强调了自我表达的重要性。 不的问题。 17-20 ECAB 5.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Usually,we say yes because we want to give a helping hand,bring joy to others,or be [语篇导读]本文讲述了帆船教练怀特先生带儿子汤姆进行帆 at peace with everyone.”可知，我们答应朋友的请求是为了与他 船练习时，汤姆遭遇突发强风落水并翻船，在父亲的冷静指导下， 人友好相处。故选B。 他克服恐惧、重拾勇气，最终成功扶正帆船并爬回船上的故事。 6.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段“Saying no can help us 21-25 CCADC 26-30 BADAB stick to what is right and avert unnecessary problems.”可知，说不 能帮助我们避免麻烦，因此“avet”的意思是避免。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文讲述一位摄影师30多年来在非洲拍摄野生动 7.D[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“We don't need long 物的经历和感悟。 excuses.A simple 'No,I have other plans.'is enough.Make 31.but 32.with 33.the 34.active 35.are taken sure we say it in a polite way.”可知，礼貌地回复且不带冗长借 36.more 37.to get 38.saw 39.months 40.simply 口是合适的拒绝方式。故选D。 四、 8.B[解析]主旨大意题。根据第一段“However,always saying [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了旅行的真正意义（实现个人成 yes to everything is not wise.”和最后一段“If we must say no,say 长)，并从如何选择目的地、与不同人同行的体验、旅行安全注意 it without fear.Saying no is not the same as being selfish( 事项以及记录旅行等四个方面，为读者提供了实用的旅行建议与 的).We also need to stand up for others and a better society.”以 指南。 及通读全文可知，文章首先指出了总是说是并不明智，接着讨 41.The most meaningful part of travel is to achieve personal growth. 论了何时应该说不，并给出了如何恰当地说不的建议，最后鼓 42.Traveling alone helps you become braver and know yourself better. 励读者勇敢地说不。因此，作者鼓励读者认识到不的力量并学 43.1Book rides through trusted services.2Keep in touch with your 会运用它。故选B。 family during your travel. [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者为验证所学英语在现实生话 44.I like to take photos to record my travel.Taking photos can keep 中的实用性，通过查阅词典和请教老师等方法，成功解读了朋友 the beautiful moments of my trip,and I can share these sweet 发来的真实英文标识，并激发了继续探索的热情。 memories with my friends later..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 9.D[解析]主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sometimes I wonder if the 五 English I've learned at school is of any use in real life in English- 45.One Possible Version: speaking countries.I finally sent an email to my friend Eric about Notice my doubt.”可知，这封邮件主要是关于作者对英语学习的因惑 All the students 故选D。 To choose excellent players for the upcoming debate with l0.C[解析]语意猜测题。根据第四段“Dispose of or take your Guangming Middle School,our club will hold a school garbage with you..Leaving trash is a NO-GO！”可知，这句话的意 competition 思是禁止乱扔垃圾。因此，“You can't litter here!”可以作为其 It is scheduled to take place in the school hall next Friday 替换句。故选C。 afternoon.During the contest,participants are required to first 1l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第五段“‘Neighborhood’,‘watch' make a short speech and then answer questions from judges and community'were not new to me,but I still failed to carefully.Those who want to join please sign up at the English understand the last sign.Then I phoned my English teacher." Club office or send an email to us before this Wednesday. 知，作者是通过打电话问老师来理解最后一个标志的含义的。 Don't miss this great chance to show your talent!We are 故选A。 looking forward to your active participation. l2.B[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“I can't wait to try English Club more.”以及文章开头作者向朋友埃里克求助，埃里克发来了 2.2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 很多照片，可以推断作者接下来很可能会继续向埃里克索要 更多照片来练习。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章是城市公园的一份出行 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了科学家们不畏艰险，致力于建立种 指南。 子库以保存野生植物种子的故事。 1-4 CBBA 及解析 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因答应奶奶！ 五、 的请求，需要在养老院为老人唱歌，但因害羞而感到焦虑。在朋 45.One possible version: 友Molly和Emiy的鼓励下，克服了紧张，最终自信地完成了演唱 Dear Eric, 的故事。 Thank you for trusting me with your research!I'm happy to 5.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“I didn't want to let her down,but share my lunch break routine with you singing in public really troubled me a lot'”和“I'm too shy”可知，作 At school,our lunch break lasts about an hour.Most 者起初对在他人面前唱歌感到担忧。故选C。 students eat in the cafeteria,bringing meals from home or buying 6.A food there.After eating,some chat with friends,while others take 7.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“Some of the elderly even joined a short nap or review lessons.I usually relax by listening to music us.With more people singing together,we sang more confidently" or taking a walk outside to refresh my mind. 可知，当其他人加入合唱时，女孩们更加自信。故选B。 If you need more details,feel free to ask.I'd be glad to help 8.D[解析]最佳标题题。文章通过三人合唱的经历，强调了 further “在一起时更勇敢”的主题。故选D。 Yours, [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了赤脚行走的益处 Li Hui 和安全实践的建议。 3.2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 9-12 DDCC [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了《歌唱祖国》的创 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章用拟人的写作手法介绍 作背景与过程。 了家养植物的类别、生长环境以及爱护它们的方法。 l3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“Whenever we hear the song,we l.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一个表格Succulents部分“We will sing along'”可知，作者以歌词开头是为了通过熟悉的旋律 don't need much care!”可知，多肉植物不需要太多照顾。 吸引读者注意，激发阅读兴趣。故选B。 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二个表格第二段第一句 14.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“0n0 ctober1,1949,Wang Xin “Placing us on a wall will bring you much fun”可知，把盆栽植物 attended the Founding Ceremony...He was deeply moved and 放置在墙上会很有趣。 decided to write a song at once for New China”可知，王￥在l949 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三个表格Summer部分“We 年10月开国大典后决定创作歌曲。故选A。 hate harmful insects”可知，植物需要防虫害，尤其是在夏季。 l5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“But it wasn't accepted.. 4.B[解析]文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了家养 However,Wang Xin didn't give up'”可知，王莘在投稿被拒后仍 植物的类别、生长环境以及爱护它们的方法。由此可推知，本 坚持推广歌曲，体现了“永不放弃”的精神。故选A。 文最有可能选自杂志的“生活”版块。 l6.D[解析]推理判断题。根据王莘的话“One is Ode to the [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯莉在一次 Motherland...and the other is a song written for the motherland ◆ 度假中遇到了一个红发女孩，由于她们有着相同的兴趣爱好，经 with all my heart'”可推断出他深爱祖国。故选D。 过简单接触，两人成了朋友的故事。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何立大志”给出 5.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Last summer, 了建议。 Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation with her parents”可知， 17-20 DCBE 凯莉去渔村度假。 6.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一至三句“‘Hllo, [语篇导读]本文讲述了Jack一家原本计划去海滩为他庆祝生 said the girl,but she didn't stop.In fact,she seemed to walk 日，但在野餐过程中遇到了一系列不顺心的事情，野餐被迫中断。 faster.Kelly was unhappy'”可知，凯莉和红发女孩打招呼，红发女 尽管如此，Jack仍然保持乐观，最终他们在家中继续了生日野餐。 孩回应了凯莉但没有停下脚步，而且似乎走得更快了。凯莉很 21-25 ABDAA 26-30 CDDBC 难过。 三 7.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“After a while, [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者在消防站拜访消防员叔叔Jason的 Kelly climbed up on the rocks and began to paint”和第七段第一句 经历。 w‘I just couldn't keep away when I saw you painting！'she said”可 31.of 32.a 33.to save 34.and 35.suddenly 36.returned 推知，凯莉和玛丽都喜欢画画。 37.hours 38.was sent 39.his 40.greater 8.C[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了凯莉 四 在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女孩，由于她们有着相同的兴趣 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种常见的教室 爱好，经过简单接触，两人成了朋友的故事。C项“两个女孩之 座位排列方式，以及每种方式的操作形式、优点及缺点。 间的友谊”概括了文章主旨，符合题意。 41.Students sit alone in rows./They sit alone in rows./By sitting [语篇导读]本文主要是莉萨和舞者戴维的对话，他们谈论了跳 alone in rows./Alone in rows. 舞的乐趣。通过对话，莉萨了解到练习舞蹈要全身心投入并克服 42.It takes up more classroom space./U-shape seating(arrangement) 身体上的疼痛。从中莉萨感悟到：如果坚持她自己的爱好，她就 takes up more classroom space./Taking up more classroom 会有所作为。 space./The disadvantage of U-shape seating is that it takes up 9-12 ABDC more classroom space. [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。中国学生李在课堂上送给赫 43.Paired seating(arrangement)and group seating(arrangement)./ 斯老师一个体现了中国人智慧的七巧板。在李的介绍和展示下， Paired Seating(Arrangement)and Group Seating(Arrangement). 七巧板在整个学校流行起来。 44.I like traditional seating(arrangement)best.Sometimes,I can't 13-16 ADBC help chatting with my classmates.I think this kind of seating [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了云的相关信息。 arrangement can make me stay focused in class.It is really good 17-20 DAEC for my personal growth.I like paired seating(arrangement) best.It is convenient for me to turn to my deskmate for help when [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杰克发现了一只被 I have difficulty in learning in class.I can discuss and cooperate 困在窗井里的刺猬，在哥哥们忙于制订救援计划时，杰克用木板 with my deskmate.It is so helpful..（开放性试题，答案不唯一) 成功救出刺猬的故事。 2l.B[解析]动词辨析。根据下文中的“‘We need to get it! We are going to design and build model planes. Out!'”可知，此处指杰克的哥哥阿蒂和丹尼过来了，他们也看 I know you have a great interest in technology and I'm glad 到了这只刺猬。feed“喂养”；see“看见，看到”；hold“握住”； that you may want to join us.It would be wonderful if you could draw“画” share your ideas and skills with us.Please let me know what you 22.D[解析]名词辨析。根据下文中的“Artie and Danny were so think about this plan.Your participation would mean a lot to us. busy with their plans'”可知，此处指阿蒂和丹尼正在制订计划。 I'm looking forward to your reply change“改变”；wish“希望”；ule“规则”；plan“计划”。 Best wishes！ 23.A[解析]形容词辩析。根据上文“‘We can't touch the Yours: hedgehog..It might bite(咬)，’Artie said”及语境可知，此处指 Li Hui 阿蒂认为绳子可能会有帮助。helpful“有帮助的”；popular“受 4.2026年沈阳市初中学业水平考试第二次模拟考试 欢迎的”；complete“完全的”；special“特殊的”。 24.C[解析]名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指丹尼向杰克解释 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了重庆三日游的行程安排，按天梳理 了他们的想法。joke“玩笑”：story“故事”：idea“主意，想法”； 了每日的景点活动、门票信息与出行提示，为游客提供了一份清 ability“能力” 晰的旅行参考方案。 25.B[解析]动词短语辨析。根据下文“Jakey looked at it and 1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据Day1:Evening部分“Head to thought the hedgehog would get sick after eating it”及语境可知，此 Hongya Cave..It is best-known for classic hot pot"”可知洪崖洞是 处指阿蒂拿出一个放了很久的牛肉三明治。put away“将…收 享用正宗火锅的最佳地点。故选D。 起，把…放回原处”；take out'“拿出”；throw away“扔掉”；spell out 2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据Day2:Dazu Rock Carving部分 “全部拼出”。 “Elderly/Kid:70RMB”,一对老年夫妇的门票费用为70×2= 26.D[解析]名词辨析。根据下文中的“He pulled the board”可 140RMB。故选C。 知，此处指杰克在家里找到了一块很不错的长木板。bell“腰 3.B[解析]推理判断题。根据Day3:“Enjoy the high mountains 带”；rope“绳子”；stick“棍”；board“板；（尤指）木板”。 and the green river that look like a moving landscape picture”可知 27.C[解析]动词辨析。根据上文中的“Artie and Danny were so 这类自然景观最能吸引户外画家的兴趣。故选B。 busy with their plans”及语境可知，此处指阿蒂和丹尼忙于制订 4.B[解析]文章出处题。全文以表格形式呈现了重庆三日游的 计划，没有注意到杰克在做什么。report“报道”；dream“梦 行程、门票、时间与建议，这类信息是典型的旅行指南内容。故 想”；notice“注意到”；copy“复制”。 选B。 28.D[解析]形容词辨析。根据上文中的“The hedgehog didn't [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了埃德加·斯诺的著 seem to like the board”及语境可知，此处指刺猬似乎不喜欢这 作《红星照耀中国》的创作背景、主要内容与精神价值，讲述了斯 块木板，发出了愤怒的叫声。soft“柔和的”；perfect“完美的”； 诺前往中国西北革命根据地采访的经历，记录了红军长征的历程 sweet'“悦耳的”；angy“愤怒的，生气的”。 与革命领袖的风貌，展现了作品传递的勇敢与坚韧的精神。 29.A[解析]动词辨析。根据上文中的“After that,he climbed 5-8 AABC up into his tree house'”和下文“A few minutes later,Jakey saw [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了唐山大地震相关概况，同时讲解了 the hedgehog smell the board,touch it with one foot,and walk up 地震形成原因、室内外避险方法以及震前防护准备的安全常识。 the board”可知，此处指杰克爬上了他的树屋，静静地等待。 9-12 DCBC wait“等，等待”；jump“跳，跃”；phone“打电话”；wave“挥手”。 [语篇导读]本文主要以浙江省下姜村为典型案例，讲述了乡村 30.C[解析]副词辨析。根据上文中的“‘I made it!’”和下文 振兴战略推动下，中国乡村在居住条件、交通旅游等领域发生的 “Then he ran to tell his brothers the news”可知，此处指当刺猬 巨大变化，展现了乡村发展的成果，展望了中国乡村未来的光明 成功脱困后，杰克高兴地喊道：“我成功了！”hopelessly“无望 前景。 地”；painfully“痛苦地”；gladly'“高兴地”；carefully“仔细地”。 l3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据二段“They use clean energy for 三 lighting and heating,which helps reduce pollution.”可知新房子 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了墙球这项运动的基 使用清洁能源，具有环保的特点。故选C。 本规则、玩法以及它的受欢迎程度。 l4.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段首先用“Years ago,he 31.and 32.are needed 33.hands 34.the 35.to reach village only had narrow dirt roads.”描述了过去的道路和交通状 36.had 37.more exciting 38.me 39.in 40.certainly 况，接着用“Today,wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to 四 the city..”描述了现在的状况。作者通过对比“past”和 [语篇导读]本文介绍了善良的重要性，一个善良的举动可能影 present”来展现交通的巨大改善。故选C。 响人的一生。 l5.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Today,wide new roads 41.Kindness is the quality of being friendly./The quality of being connect Xiajiang Village to the city..”以及“More tourists come to friendly./It is the quality of being friendly./That is the quality of visit Xiajiang Village”可知，交通状况的改善是游客增多的直接 being friendly./To be exact,kindness is the quality of being 原因。故选D。 friendly. 16.A[解析]标题归纳题。文章核心讲述下姜村从过去贫穷泥 42.It helps us know about ourselves./It develops our problem-solving 泞的旧村庄，在乡村振兴带动下变成富裕美丽、充满希望的新 skills./It also gives us the chance to be thankful./We rise by 村，“From Mud to Hope”精准概括了村庄的发展变化与前景。 lifting others.（(以上答案任选其二作答，以上答案中的it换成 故选A。 showing kindness都对。) [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一位斯坦福大 43.She sat next to a new student at lunch./Linda sat next to a new 学的专家为青少年提供的保持心理健康的建议。 student at lunch./Linda was sitting next to a new student at 17-20 ACED lunch. 44.I think Peter is warm-hearted and kind.He made himself happy [语篇导读]本文讲述了一位男士在派对上认出了自己的高中 by helping the old lady.His simple act of kindness was done 老师，回忆起学生时代偷拿同学手表的往事，老师当年用智慧的 without expectation of reward.I should learn from him.(开放性 方式保护了他的尊严，设没有当众揭发他的过错，最终点明了善良 试题，答案不唯一) 的真谛 一尊重他人、原谅过错，给人重新开始的机会。 五、 21-25 CADCC 26-30 DBDAB 45.One possible version: Dear Eric, 语篇导读]本文通过讲述西安事变这一重要历史事件，回顾了 How is everything going?I'm writing to tell you about an 其背景、过程与影响，强调铭记历史、珍惜和平的重要性。 exciting project that my club is planning for the summer vacation. 31.ninetieth 32.from 33.to take 34.was held 35.sides 36.actively 37.Although/Though 38.more peaceful 39.the [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了作者通过特雷西和杰克的例子，讨 40.will become 论是否应将热爱之事变为自己的工作。 四 29-32 AAAC [语篇导读]本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了创新在改善生活 [语篇导读]本文介绍中国商业太空旅行的发展现状、票价、飞 推动社会发展中的重要作用，阐释了创新需要具备的三个核心要 船行程安排、预订人群，以及国家政策支持与行业前景，预示太空 素，并鼓励大家通过日常小事培养创新精神。 ◆ 旅行将逐步普及。 41.It is not just about big inventions but also about small changes in 33.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“That sounds like a lot, daily life. but it is much cheaper than a trip with Elon Musk's SpaceX,which 42.Because they are afraid of making mistakes. can cost up to 50 million.To save a seat,passengers must pay 43.Practice,courage and an open mind. al0%deposit(定金)for a seat on SpaceX.”可知，在SpaceX预 44.Because innovation plays an important role in improving life and ◆ 订座位需要付500万美元(5000×10%)定金。故选C。 developing society.Developing innovative spirit helps us come up 34.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“After launch(发射)，it with new ideas,solve problems better and make our lives and our will separate from the rocket at about 70 kilometers above the world better..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) ground.Then it will cross the Karman Line,the widely accepted 五 line of space.After that,it will return safely to Earth with 45.One possible version: parachutes(降落伞).”可知，分离后的紧接着的动作是穿越卡 Dear Nathan, 门线。故选A。 Thank you for trusting me and asking for my suggestions.I'm 35.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据第五段“In2025,the China glad to help you with your short-video competition.Here are some National Space Administration(管理部门）carried out a plan to steps for shooting a short video. give companies more chances to use rocket test facilities() First,choose an interesting topic and write a simple script. Space industry is also listed as a key industry in China's latest Second,prepare your camera or smartphone and find a good ive-Year Plan.,”可知，国家是在“支持”这一行业。所以 location.Third,shoot the video carefully,ensuring clear lighting backing的意思和support相近，意为“支持”。故选D。 and sound.Finally,edit the video using editing soft ware to add 36.D[解析]标题归纳题。根据第一段“For people in China, effects and music. that dream is coming true.”以及通读全文可知，全文围绕中国 Remember to keep it short and engaging.I hope these steps 商业航天旅行的发展、票价、计划以及国家的政策支持展开， are helpful.If you need more help,feel free to ask me. 说明太空旅行在中国正逐渐成为现实。所以本文的最佳标题 Yours, 是“太空旅行：在中国，梦想正成为现实”。故选D。 Li Hui ◆ [语篇导读]这篇文章主要讲述了中国在沙漠治理与能源开发 5.沈阳市和平区2026年九年级学情调研问卷第一次模拟考试 方面的创新举措及积极成果。 听力部分略 37-40 BAED 笔试部分 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在看望卧病在床的祖父时，看 [语篇导读]本文介绍了2026年夏季夏令营的项目信息、活动 见了祖父的一张老照片，由此勾起祖父与作者之间的回忆。 内容、申请要求及获取更多信息的途径。 41.B 2l.A[解析]推理判断题。根据文中“Parents need to know”可推 42.C[解析]考查名词。句意：当我到的时候，他正在看一张老 知，文章是写给父母看的。故选A。 照片。A.盒子；B.礼物；C.照片；D.桌子。根据“It showed him 22.B[解析]细节理解题。根据文中“Program information:May and his friends sitting on their motorcycles(摩托车).”可知祖父 1-May7,2026”可知，项目于5月7日结束。故选B。 在看一张老照片。故选C。 23.C[解析]细节理解题。根据文中第一段“What your children 43.A44.B can do at the day camp:·Paint,draw and make crafts(手工制 45.D[解析]考查动词短语。句意：为了避免它，祖父迅速转弯 ).Play sports,play games,take field trips and have free 摩托车翻了。A.出现；B.发生故障；C.用完；D.翻倒。根据 time in the gym..Watch movies and dramas.Read books “We rolled into a bush.”可知摩托车翻了。故选D。 about different countries..”可知，孩子在日间夏令营可以做②体 46.C[解析]考查动词。句意：他甚至不允许我得到一个摩托车 育运动、③看电影、⑤看书。故选C。 执照。A.强迫；B.温暖；C.允许；D.命令。根据“From then on, 24.A[解析]推理判断题。根据文中“Day Camp is an all-day he never rode again.”可知祖父不允许作者得到一个摩托车执 program.Youth aged 6-12)can take part when the summer 照。故选C。 holiday comes.This interesting program is about sports,games 47.D[解析]考查名词。句意：我发现了一把闪闪发亮的钥匙。 and other fun activities..”可推知，上面的文字是一则广告。故 A.硬币；B.手表；C.戒指；D.钥匙。根据“I have been afraid of 选A。 riding since that accident,”可知祖父把摩托车钥匙给了作者。 「语篇导读]本文主要介绍了作者喜欢攀爬，并介绍了攀爬的方 故选D。 法和心得。 48.B[解析]考查动词。句意：但我不会让我的恐惧阻止你 25.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Growing up in the flat ◆ A.帮助；B.阻止；C.愚弄；D.发现。根据“Follow me.”可知祖 city,there were few chances for me to climb high.”可知，因为她 父不会让他的恐惧阻止作者。故选B。 住在平坦的城市，所以作者小时候很少登高。故选A。 49.C[解析]考查形容词。句意：那天，祖父教我，面对恐惧是困 26.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“It's like playing a game 难的，但有意义。A.有趣的；B.疼痛的；C.有意义的；D.危险 of chess-I plan my moves step by step.”可知，作者在攀爬前仔 的。根据“His gift was not just a motorcycle-一it was a lesson 细规划每一步，以此改变了攀爬方式。故选C。 about love and courage.”可知祖父教作者，面对恐惧是困难的， 27.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段“If I get stuck,I talk to 但有意义。故选C。 other experienced climbers for advice.I learn new skills and make 50.A new friends this way.Being part of the climbing community,I 3 have communicated better with others..”可知，从文中我们可以推 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国种植茶叶的历史以及围炉煮 断她通过攀爬提升了社交技能。故选C。 茶的习俗。 28.D[解析]主肯大意题。根据第五段“Climbing teaches me 51.China 52.oldest 53.added 54.is called 55.careful patience,teamwork and determination(决心)）.”可知，作者写这 56.A 57.them 58.to get 59.and 60.in 篇文章的主要目的是分享她从攀爬中学到的人生感悟。故 四、 选D。 61.He just smiles and walks away.