专题05 Unit 3-Unit 4词法基本功训练 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期期中复习（新教材译林版）

译林版七上U3-U4词法基本功训练 7AU3 基础题（一） 一、单词拼写 1. Look! The little girl is ________ (dance) in the gym. 【答案】dancing 【解析】考点：由Look！可知动作正在进行，用现在进行时“be+动词-ing”；dance去e加-ing，即dancing。 句意：看！小女孩正在体育馆里跳舞。 2. In order to keep fit, I ________ go to gym three times a week to play sports. (usual) 【答案】usually 【解析】考点：usual的副词形式为usually“通常”，在句中作状语修饰动词go。 句意：为了保持健康，我通常每周去三次健身房做运动。 3. I saw some boys ________ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. 【答案】playing 【解析】考点：see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，用现在分词作宾语补足语，强调动作正在进行。 句意：我经过健身房时，看见一些男孩正在打篮球。 4. They’re against ________ (build) a new factory in the town. 【答案】building 【解析】考点：be against doing sth.“反对做某事”，against为介词，后接动词-ing形式。 句意：他们反对在镇上建一座新工厂。 5. Walking through these old ________ (build) seems like walking in the past. 【答案】buildings 【解析】考点：these old后接可数名词复数；build的名词为building“建筑物”。 句意：走过这些老建筑，就像走在过去一样。 6. There are many old ________ (build) in our city. You can come for a visit. 【答案】buildings 【解析】考点：many后接可数名词复数；building“建筑物”为可数名词。 句意：我们城市有许多老建筑。你可以来参观。 7. Can you see the white ________ (build) over there? It’s a beautiful hotel. 【答案】building 【解析】考点：由后句It’s可知用单数；the white building“那栋白色建筑”。 句意：你能看见那边那栋白色建筑吗？那是一家漂亮的酒店。 8. My grandparents are old, but they often work in the ________ (field). 【答案】fields 【解析】考点：in the fields“在田里”，field用复数表示泛指。 句意：我祖父母年纪大了，但他们经常在田里劳作。 9. I launched my rocket in a ________ (田地). 【答案】field 【解析】考点：不定冠词a后接单数；field“田地”。 句意：我在一块田里发射了我的火箭。 10. I saw that they ________ (play) a basketball match at that moment in the sports field. 【答案】were playing 【解析】考点：at that moment“在那时”提示用过去进行时“was/were+动词-ing”；主语they为复数，用were playing。 句意：我看到他们那时正在运动场上进行一场篮球赛。 11. They're having a running ________ (竞赛) in the sports field. 【答案】race 【解析】考点：a running race“跑步比赛”，race“竞赛、赛跑”为可数名词。 句意：他们正在运动场上进行跑步比赛。 12. Tim and Jerry are ________ (积极的) on the sports field. 【答案】active 【解析】考点：active为形容词“积极的、活跃的”，在be动词后作表语。 句意：蒂姆和杰瑞在运动场上很活跃。 13. We usually have meals in the ________ room. (dine) 【答案】dining 【解析】考点：dining room“餐厅、饭厅”，dine“进餐”的-ing形式dining作定语修饰room。 句意：我们通常在餐厅里吃饭。 14. Can you help me carry the bag to the ________ (dine) hall? 【答案】dining 【解析】考点：dining hall“食堂、餐厅”为固定表达。 句意：你能帮我把这个包拿到食堂吗？ 15. They are having lunch in the ________ hall (餐厅). 【答案】dining 【解析】考点：dining hall“餐厅”为固定表达，dining作定语。 句意：他们正在餐厅里吃午饭。 16. Ben likes ________ (科学). He is always in the lab (实验室). 【答案】science 【解析】考点：science“科学”为名词；由in the lab可知他喜欢科学。 句意：本喜欢科学。他总是在实验室里。 17. We cleaned our ________ (chemical) lab yesterday afternoon. 【答案】chemistry 【解析】考点：chemistry lab“化学实验室”，用名词chemistry作定语；chemical为形容词“化学的”。 句意：昨天下午我们打扫了化学实验室。 18. Jack ________ (forget) to bring his model planes to the lab yesterday. 【答案】forgot 【解析】考点：由yesterday可知用一般过去时；forget的过去式为forgot；forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。 句意：杰克昨天忘了把他的飞机模型带到实验室。 19. I saw some children ________ (sweep) the floor in the lab when I went by. 【答案】sweeping 【解析】考点：see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”；sweep the floor“扫地”。 句意：我经过的时候，看见一些孩子正在实验室里扫地。 20. There are six ________ ['saɪəns] labs and five computer rooms in this building. 【答案】science 【解析】考点：由音标[ˈsaɪəns]可知填science；science lab“科学实验室”。 句意：这栋楼里有六个科学实验室和五个电脑室。 21. The girl felt a little sad ________ （part）with her favorite toy. 【答案】to part 【解析】考点：feel+adj.+to do sth.“做某事感到……”；part with“与……分开、舍弃”。 句意：这个女孩要和她最喜欢的玩具分开，感到有点难过。 22. Today we have learnt about different ________ (part) of a computer. 【答案】parts 【解析】考点：different后接可数名词复数；part“部件、部分”为可数名词。 句意：今天我们了解了电脑的不同部件。 23. Kent, the bus driver, said he was ________ responsible for the accident. (part) 【答案】partly 【解析】考点：修饰形容词responsible应用副词partly“部分地”；be partly responsible for“对……负有部分责任”。 句意：公交车司机肯特说他对这起事故负有部分责任。 24. —Do you know what they stand for? —Yes, they stand for the five ________ (part) of the world. 【答案】parts 【解析】考点：five后接可数名词复数；part“部分”。 句意：——你知道它们代表什么吗？——知道，它们代表世界的五个部分。 25. I think Shanghai is one of ________ (modern) cities in the world. 【答案】the most modern 【解析】考点：“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。 句意：我认为上海是世界上最现代化的城市之一。 26. This building must be ________ one among all the buildings. (modern) 【答案】the most modern 【解析】考点：由比较范围among all the buildings可知用最高级；modern为多音节词，最高级为the most modern。 句意：这栋楼一定是所有建筑中最现代化的一栋。 27. What do you think of ________ (modern) art? 【答案】modern 【解析】考点：modern art“现代艺术”，modern为形容词“现代的”作定语。 句意：你认为现代艺术怎么样？ 28. Tom likes ________ and he enjoys dancing as well. (弹吉他) 【答案】playing the guitar 【解析】考点：like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；“弹吉他”play the guitar，乐器名词前要加the。 句意：汤姆喜欢弹吉他，他也喜欢跳舞。 29. ________ (we) classroom is big and ________ (they) is big as well. 【答案】Our; theirs 【解析】考点：第一空修饰名词classroom，用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，句首大写；第二空作主语，相当于their classroom，用名词性物主代词theirs。 句意：我们的教室很大，他们的（教室）也很大。 30. In summer, the sun often shines ________. （bright） 【答案】brightly 【解析】考点：修饰动词shines应用副词brightly“明亮地”。 句意：夏天，太阳经常明亮地照耀着。 31. On the night of the Mid-Autumn festival, the moon is round, big and ________ (明亮的). 【答案】bright 【解析】考点：and连接三个并列的形容词round、big和bright，在be动词后作表语。 句意：中秋之夜，月亮又圆、又大、又明亮。 32. The weather is hot and the sun shines ________ (bright) in summer. 【答案】brightly 【解析】考点：修饰动词shines应用副词brightly“明亮地、灿烂地”。 句意：夏天天气炎热，阳光灿烂。 33. ________ (everyone) is cleaning the classroom. Why don’t you do it? 【答案】Everyone 【解析】考点：everyone“每个人”为不定代词，位于句首，首字母大写。 句意：大家都在打扫教室。你为什么不做呢？ 34. Are there computers on ________ (everyone) desk? 【答案】everyone’s 【解析】考点：空后为名词desk，应用名词所有格everyone’s“每个人的”作定语。 句意：每个人的课桌上都有电脑吗？ 35. You can see our family p________ on the wall. Every one of us in them is very happy. 【答案】photos 【解析】考点：family photos“全家福”；由后句them可知用复数photos，首字母p已给出。 句意：你可以在墙上看到我们的全家福。照片里的每个人都很开心。 36. To my surprise, our P. E.teacher can speak English ________ (perfect). 【答案】perfectly 【解析】考点：修饰动词speak应用副词perfectly“完美地、极好地”。 句意：令我惊讶的是，我们的体育老师英语说得非常好。 37. Don’t worry. Nobody is ________ （完美的）in the world. 【答案】perfect 【解析】考点：be动词后接形容词perfect“完美的”作表语。 句意：别担心。世界上没有人是完美的。 38. We are not ________ （完美）, but we are good enough just the way we are. 【答案】perfect 【解析】考点：be动词are后接形容词perfect“完美的”作表语。 句意：我们并不完美，但我们做好自己就足够了。 39. The theme park is a ________ (完美的）place to go walking after supper. 【答案】perfect 【解析】考点：空后为名词place，应用形容词perfect“完美的”作定语。 句意：主题公园是晚饭后散步的完美去处。 40. We ________ (spend) a whole day at the zoo yesterday. 【答案】spent 【解析】考点：由yesterday可知用一般过去时；spend的过去式为spent。 句意：我们昨天在动物园玩了一整天。 41. I enjoy ________ (spend) time with my family because it can bring me warmth and love. 【答案】spending 【解析】考点：enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；spend time with sb.“与某人共度时光”。 句意：我喜欢和家人共度时光，因为它能带给我温暖和爱。 42. He spends two hours ________ articles every day. (write) 【答案】writing 【解析】考点：“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”花费时间做某事；write去e加-ing。 句意：他每天花两个小时写文章。 43. I will spend as much time as I can ________ my homework. (do) 【答案】doing 【解析】考点：“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”花费时间做某事；do one’s homework“做作业”。 句意：我会花尽可能多的时间做作业。 44. We all have a great time ________ (spend) a day out. 【答案】spending 【解析】考点：have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”，为固定搭配。 句意：我们在外面玩了一天，非常开心。 45. ________ (chat) online is popular with young people. 【答案】Chatting 【解析】考点：动名词作主语，谓语用单数is；chat双写t加-ing，句首首字母大写。 句意：网上聊天受年轻人欢迎。 46. These girls always have fun ________ (chat) with each other about their favourite film stars. 【答案】chatting 【解析】考点：have fun (in) doing sth.“做某事很开心”；chat双写t加-ing。 句意：这些女孩总是开心地谈论她们最喜欢的电影明星。 47. —Jack, you ________ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework? —Of course, Mum. I finished it just now. 【答案】are chatting 【解析】考点：由语境“又在聊天了”（说话时正在进行）可知用现在进行时；主语you，故填are chatting。 句意：——杰克，你又在微信上聊天了！作业做完了吗？——当然，妈妈。我刚才就做完了。 48. Gina likes chatting ________ (在线) very much. 【答案】online 【解析】考点：chat online“网上聊天”，online“在线”为副词。 句意：吉娜非常喜欢网上聊天。 49. What a good time they had ________ (chat) on the bus! 【答案】chatting 【解析】考点：have a good time doing sth.“做某事很开心”，本句为其感叹句形式“What a good time...doing...!”。 句意：他们在公交车上聊得多开心啊！ 50. When the little panda saw his keeper, he ran to him with ________ (excite). 【答案】excitement 【解析】考点：介词with后接名词；excite的名词为excitement“兴奋”，with excitement“兴奋地”。 句意：小熊猫看见饲养员，兴奋地向他跑去。 51. I love the trip, because it has an ________ (excite) experience. 【答案】exciting 【解析】考点：修饰名词experience“经历”（指事物），用exciting“令人兴奋的”。 句意：我喜欢这次旅行，因为它有一段令人兴奋的经历。 52. When we heard the ________ （excite）news, we all jumped. 【答案】exciting 【解析】考点：修饰名词news“消息”（指事物），用exciting“令人兴奋的”。 句意：听到这个令人兴奋的消息，我们都跳了起来。 53. It is very ________ for us to play this game with ten people. (excite) 【答案】exciting 【解析】考点：“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句型中，描述事物“玩这个游戏”的性质，用exciting“令人兴奋的、刺激的”。 句意：我们十个人玩这个游戏非常刺激。 54. It’s ________ (excite) to take a ride on the roller coaster in Hong Kong Disneyland. 【答案】exciting 【解析】考点：It’s exciting to do sth.“做某事令人兴奋”，描述坐过山车这件事。 句意：在香港迪士尼乐园坐过山车很刺激。 55. Winning the school basketball competition makes me ________ (exciting). 【答案】excited 【解析】考点：“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人感到……”，修饰人（me）用excited“感到兴奋的”。 句意：赢得学校篮球比赛让我很兴奋。 56. How often the Olympic Games ________ (take) place? 【答案】do 【解析】考点：How often引导的特殊疑问句需借助助动词构成疑问语序；主语the Olympic Games为复数，用助动词do。 句意：奥运会多久举行一次？ 57. We got the news from an ________ on the noticeboard. (advertise) 【答案】advertisement 【解析】考点：不定冠词an后接单数名词；advertise的名词为advertisement“启事、广告”。 句意：我们从布告栏上的一则启事得知这个消息。 58. We can get a lot of useful ________ ( [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]) from the noticeboard. 【答案】information 【解析】考点：由音标[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]可知填information“信息”，为不可数名词。 句意：我们可以从布告栏上获得许多有用的信息。 59. There’s a Mr. Wang ________ (wait) for you at the school gate. 【答案】waiting 【解析】考点：“There be+sb.+doing sth.”表示“有某人正在做某事”，用现在分词作后置定语。 句意：有一位王先生正在校门口等你。 60. Is the man smoking at the gate a ________ (Europe)? 【答案】European 【解析】考点：a后接单数名词；European“欧洲人”，注意首字母大写。 句意：在门口抽烟的那个人是欧洲人吗？ 61. When ________ the children meet at the school gate? 【答案】did 【解析】考点：本句为特殊疑问句，句中实义动词meet为原形，缺少助动词；“见面”动作已发生，用一般过去时的助动词did。 句意：孩子们什么时候在校门口见的面？ 62. Let’s ________ (meet) at the school gate at 5 p.m. 【答案】meet 【解析】考点：Let’s+动词原形“让我们……”；meet“见面”。 句意：我们下午5点在校门口见面吧。 63. Sally came back and brought us several pieces of good ________ (news). 【答案】news 【解析】考点：news“消息、新闻”为不可数名词；several pieces of good news“几条好消息”。 句意：萨莉回来给我们带来了几条好消息。 64. My father likes watching the CCTV ________ (new) on TV. 【答案】news 【解析】考点：CCTV news“央视新闻”；news为不可数名词。 句意：我爸爸喜欢看电视上的央视新闻。 65. There’re five important pieces of ________ (news) on the newspaper today. 【答案】news 【解析】考点：news为不可数名词；five pieces of news“五条新闻”。 句意：今天的报纸上有五条重要新闻。 66. Do you agree that no news ________ (be) good news? 【答案】is 【解析】考点：news为不可数名词，作主语时谓语用单数；“no news is good news”为谚语“没有消息就是好消息”。 句意：你同意“没有消息就是好消息”这句话吗？ 67. What kind of ________ (news) do you like to watch? 【答案】news 【解析】考点：what kind of后接名词；news“新闻”为不可数名词。 句意：你喜欢看哪种新闻？ 68. My grandfather often listens to the ________ (new) from 7 p. m. to 7:30 p. m. 【答案】news 【解析】考点：listen to the news“听新闻”；news为不可数名词。 句意：我爷爷经常从晚上7点到7点半听新闻。 69. You can write with a ________ (木制的) board. 【答案】wooden 【解析】考点：wooden为形容词“木制的”，作定语修饰board。 句意：你可以用一块木板写字。 70. The young man hasn’t got his ________ card. (board) 【答案】boarding 【解析】考点：boarding card“登机牌”为固定表达。 句意：这个年轻人还没有拿到登机牌。 71. Where’s my ________ card? I can’t find it. (board) 【答案】boarding 【解析】考点：boarding card“登机牌”为固定表达。 句意：我的登机牌在哪儿？我找不到了。 72. Ought we ________ (turn) off the mobile phone before ________ (board) the plane? 【答案】to turn; boarding 【解析】考点：ought to do sth.“应该做某事”；before为介词，后接动词-ing形式，boarding the plane“登机”。 句意：我们应该在登机前关掉手机吗？ 73. What does your favorite ________ /’æktə/ look like? 【答案】actor 【解析】考点：由音标[ˈæktə]可知填actor“演员”。 句意：你最喜欢的男演员长什么样？ 74. Bill is ________ (/frendli/) to others so all of us like him a lot. 【答案】friendly 【解析】考点：由音标[ˈfrendli]可知填friendly；be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。 句意：比尔对别人很友好，所以我们都很喜欢他。 75. —It’s foggy these days. That’s terrible (糟糕的). —Yes, I hope to plant more trees. The ________ (many) trees, the ________ (little) air pollution. 【答案】more; less 【解析】考点：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”；由常识可知树越多，空气污染越少，little的比较级为less。 句意：——这几天有雾。太糟糕了。——是的，我希望种更多的树。树越多，空气污染就越少。 76. An elephant eats much ________ (more; most) food than a panda a day. 【答案】more 【解析】考点：由than可知用比较级more。 句意：大象一天比熊猫吃得多得多。 77. You need to cook it for ________ (another / more) five minutes. 【答案】another 【解析】考点：“another+数词+复数名词”表示“再、又……”，another five minutes“再五分钟”。 句意：你需要再煮五分钟。 78. You should eat ________ (more / less) chocolate. It’s bad for your teeth. 【答案】less 【解析】考点：由“对牙齿不好”可知要“少吃”巧克力；chocolate为不可数名词，用little的比较级less。 句意：你应该少吃巧克力。它对你的牙齿不好。 79. Now ________ (more / fewer) children are learning English. They think it’s useful. 【答案】more 【解析】考点：由“他们认为英语有用”可知“更多”孩子在学英语；children为复数，用many的比较级more。 句意：现在更多的孩子在学英语。他们认为英语很有用。 80. My parents often tell me that I shouldn’t ________ (trust) strangers online easily. 【答案】trust 【解析】考点：shouldn’t后接动词原形；trust“信任、相信”。 句意：我父母经常告诉我，不应该轻易相信网上的陌生人。 81. You’d better ________ (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try. 【答案】trust 【解析】考点：had better do sth.“最好做某事”，后接动词原形。 句意：你最好相信自己。记住，只要努力，你几乎可以做到任何事。 82. Please ________ (trust) your friends because you can be very happy all the time. 【答案】trust 【解析】考点：祈使句以动词原形开头；trust“相信、信任”。 句意：请相信你的朋友，因为这样你可以一直很快乐。 83. I don’t really mind ________ chores at home. (do) 【答案】doing 【解析】考点：mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，mind后接动词-ing形式。 句意：我真的不介意在家做家务。 84. We all like Mr. Green because ________ (he) is really cool and fun. 【答案】he 【解析】考点：because引导的原因状语从句中缺少主语，用人称代词主格he。 句意：我们都喜欢格林先生，因为他真的很酷、很有趣。 85. The children know that Santa Claus (圣诞老人) isn’t a ________ (really) person. 【答案】real 【解析】考点：空后为名词person，应用形容词real“真实的”作定语；really为副词。 句意：孩子们知道圣诞老人不是一个真实存在的人。 86. Look at these ________. It is going to rain soon. (乌云) 【答案】dark clouds 【解析】考点：“乌云”dark clouds；these后接复数，cloud为可数名词用复数。 句意：看这些乌云。很快就要下雨了。 87. My car broke down on the highway, so I need to r________ it as soon as possible. 【答案】repair 【解析】考点：need to do sth.“需要做某事”；repair“修理”，首字母r已给出。 句意：我的车在高速公路上坏了，所以我需要尽快修理它。 88. How soon the photos ________ (come) out? 【答案】will come 【解析】考点：How soon“多久以后”对将来的时间提问，与一般将来时连用；come out“（照片）洗出、显现”。 句意：照片多久能洗出来？ 89. I expect ________ (see) you soon. 【答案】to see 【解析】考点：expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，expect后接动词不定式。 句意：我期待很快见到你。 90. The boy is clever enough to teach ________ how to use computers. (he) 【答案】himself 【解析】考点：teach oneself“自学”；主语The boy对应的反身代词为himself。 句意：这个男孩足够聪明，能自学如何使用电脑。 91. By the time I got to class, the teacher ________ (start) teaching. 【答案】had started 【解析】考点：by the time引导的从句用一般过去时时，主句用过去完成时“had+过去分词”，表示“到……时已经……”。 句意：等我到教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。 92. When the earthquake started, Mr. King ________ (teach) us how to DIY a rainbow. 【答案】was teaching 【解析】考点：“when+一般过去时的短动作”表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时；主语Mr. King为三单，用was teaching。 句意：地震发生时，金先生正在教我们如何手工制作彩虹。 93. When we were young, we ________ (teach) to treat older people with respect. 【答案】were taught 【解析】考点：由when we were young可知用一般过去时；we与teach之间为被动关系“被教导”，用一般过去时的被动语态were taught。 句意：我们小时候就被教导要尊敬老人。 94. He finds it important to learn how to communicate with his ________ (team). 【答案】teammates 【解析】考点：his后接名词；teammate“队友”为可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指。 句意：他发现学会与队友沟通很重要。 95. Sam wants to join the school football ________ (队). 【答案】team 【解析】考点：the school football team“学校足球队”，team“队”为名词。 句意：萨姆想加入学校足球队。 96. Tim loves volleyball. He’s going to join the school volleyball t________. 【答案】team 【解析】考点：the school volleyball team“学校排球队”；首字母t已给出。 句意：蒂姆喜欢排球。他打算加入学校排球队。 97. Every t ________ (学期) is a new beginning for all the students and teachers. 【答案】term 【解析】考点：every后接单数名词；term“学期”，首字母t已给出。 句意：每个学期对所有学生和老师来说都是一个新的开始。 98. My special g ________ (客人) today is our head teacher — Mr. Zhang. 【答案】guest 【解析】考点：special guest“特别嘉宾”；guest“客人”，首字母g已给出。 句意：我今天的特别嘉宾是我们的校长——张先生。 99. Our head teacher is always the first ________ (come) to the classroom in the morning. 【答案】to come 【解析】考点：“the first+to do sth.”表示“第一个做某事的（人）”，动词不定式作后置定语。 句意：我们的校长总是早上第一个来到教室。 100. I know the woman ________ to our head teacher. (talk) 【答案】talking 【解析】考点：the woman talking to...“正在和……说话的女人”，用现在分词短语作后置定语，表主动和进行。 句意：我认识那个正在和我们校长说话的女人。 7AU3 基础题（二） 一、单词拼写 1. Harry Potter is a brave boy. He shows no ________ f (害怕) in the face of difficulties and dangers. 【答案】fear 【解析】考点：show no fear“毫不畏惧”，fear“害怕、恐惧”为不可数名词；首字母f已给出。 句意：哈利·波特是个勇敢的男孩。面对困难和危险，他毫不畏惧。 2. Welcome to my school. Let me show you ________ (在周围). 【答案】around 【解析】考点：show sb. around“带领某人四处参观”为固定搭配，around为副词“四处、到处”。 句意：欢迎来到我的学校。让我带你四处看看。 3. There are so many grey ________ (cloudy). I think it is going to rain later. 【答案】clouds 【解析】考点：grey后接名词；cloud“云”为可数名词，so many提示用复数clouds。 句意：有这么多灰色的云。我想一会儿要下雨了。 4. I need to find a scarf ________ (match) this grey sweater. 【答案】to match 【解析】考点：动词不定式to match作后置定语修饰a scarf，表示“用来搭配……的围巾”；match“与……相配”。 句意：我需要找一条围巾来搭配这件灰色毛衣。 5. Look at the grey sky! It’s a c________ day again. 【答案】cloudy 【解析】考点：a cloudy day“阴天”；cloudy“多云的、阴天的”为形容词，首字母c已给出。 句意：看灰色的天空！又是一个阴天。 6. Even though his hair started to turn grey, my grandfather still looked very ________ （energy）. 【答案】energetic 【解析】考点：look此处为系动词“看起来”，后接形容词作表语；energy的形容词为energetic“精力充沛的”。 句意：尽管爷爷的头发开始变白，他看起来仍然精力充沛。 7. A baby sees only in black, white, and grey just after ________ (出生). 【答案】birth 【解析】考点：after birth“出生后”，after此处为介词，后接名词birth“出生”。 句意：婴儿刚出生时只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。 8. People think ________ about the same thing. (different) 【答案】differently 【解析】考点：修饰动词think应用副词differently“不同地”；think differently about sth.“对某事有不同看法”。 句意：人们对同一件事有不同的看法。 9. Young people in ________ countries communicate in many ways nowadays. (difference) 【答案】different 【解析】考点：空后为名词countries，应用形容词different“不同的”作定语。 句意：如今，不同国家的年轻人用多种方式交流。 10. Can you tell me something ________ (difference) between the twins? 【答案】different 【解析】考点：形容词修饰something等复合不定代词时要后置，something different“不同的东西、不同之处”。 句意：你能告诉我这对双胞胎之间的一些不同之处吗？ 11. Everyone is ________ (difference) from others. We don’t have to be anyone but ourselves. 【答案】different 【解析】考点：be different from“与……不同”为固定搭配。 句意：每个人都与别人不同。我们不必成为别人，做自己就好。 12. Henry travelled ________ of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand) 【答案】thousands 【解析】考点：thousands of“成千上万的、数千的”为固定短语，表示概数。 句意：亨利跋涉数千公里去看望他的老朋友。 13. Thousands of ________ (visit) come to the old town every year. 【答案】visitors 【解析】考点：thousands of后接可数名词复数；visit的名词为visitor“游客”。 句意：每年成千上万的游客来到这个古镇。 14. ________ (thousand) of visitors come to China every year. 【答案】Thousands 【解析】考点：thousands of“成千上万的”为固定短语；句首首字母大写。 句意：每年成千上万的游客来到中国。 15. China has a history of more than five ________ (thousand) years. 【答案】thousand 【解析】考点：thousand前有具体数字five时，thousand用单数，不加-s。 句意：中国有五千多年的历史。 16. First, let’s learn some ________ (fact) about how to live in a healthy way. 【答案】facts 【解析】考点：some后接可数名词复数；fact“事实”为可数名词。 句意：首先，让我们了解一些关于如何健康地生活的事实。 17. In fact, ________ (cherry) are my favourite fruit. 【答案】cherries 【解析】考点：be动词are提示用复数；cherry的复数为cherries（改y为i加-es）。 句意：事实上，樱桃是我最喜欢的水果。 18. Can I ________ (borrow) your rubber? 【答案】borrow 【解析】考点：情态动词Can后接动词原形；borrow“借（入）”。 句意：我能借你的橡皮吗？ 19. You often ________ (borrow) story books from the library. 【答案】borrow 【解析】考点：由often可知用一般现在时，主语you，动词用原形borrow。 句意：你经常从图书馆借故事书。 20. Many people prefer ________ (borrow) bikes to take exercise these days. 【答案】to borrow 【解析】考点：prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”，prefer后接动词不定式。 句意：现在许多人更喜欢借自行车来锻炼身体。 21. Did you ________ (borrow) the book we talked about last time? 【答案】borrow 【解析】考点：一般过去时的特殊/一般疑问句借助助动词did，后面的动词用原形borrow。 句意：你借到我们上次谈论的那本书了吗？ 22. It only takes me a few minutes ________ （borrow）a book from the school library. 【答案】to borrow 【解析】考点：“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”做某事花费某人多长时间，it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。 句意：从学校图书馆借一本书只花我几分钟。 23. We need ________ (borrow) some books from the library. 【答案】to borrow 【解析】考点：need to do sth.“需要做某事”，need后接动词不定式。 句意：我们需要从图书馆借一些书。 24. My grandfather likes reading ________ (newspaper) in the morning. 【答案】newspapers 【解析】考点：read newspapers“读报纸”，用复数表示泛指。 句意：我爷爷喜欢早上读报纸。 25. These ________ (newspaper) can provide some information for your report. 【答案】newspapers 【解析】考点：these后接可数名词复数；newspaper“报纸”为可数名词。 句意：这些报纸能为你的报告提供一些信息。 26. We can read many ________ (newspaper) in school library. 【答案】newspapers 【解析】考点：many后接可数名词复数。 句意：我们可以在学校图书馆读到许多报纸。 27. Helen spends much money on ________ (magazine) every month. 【答案】magazines 【解析】考点：spend money on sth.“在某物上花钱”；magazine用复数表示泛指。 句意：海伦每个月在杂志上花很多钱。 28. Her grandfather likes reading newspapers and ________ (magazine). 【答案】magazines 【解析】考点：and连接两个并列名词，与newspapers形式一致，用复数magazines。 句意：她爷爷喜欢读报纸和杂志。 29. I have many different kinds of ________. (magazine) 【答案】magazines 【解析】考点：different kinds of后接可数名词复数。 句意：我有许多不同种类的杂志。 30. I think it may be somebody ________ (else) pen. 【答案】else’s 【解析】考点：somebody else’s“别人的”，else的所有格在else后加’s，作定语修饰pen。 句意：我想这可能是别人的钢笔。 31. If you are free, please do something ________ (else) for me. 【答案】else 【解析】考点：else“别的、其他的”修饰something等复合不定代词时要后置，something else“别的东西”。 句意：如果你有空，请为我做点别的事。 32. The new watch must be someone ________ (else). It isn’t hers. 【答案】else’s 【解析】考点：someone else’s“别人的（东西）”，此处名词所有格作表语，相当于someone else’s watch。 句意：这块新手表一定是别人的。它不是她的。 33. What ________ (else, other) do you know about Shanghai World EXPO 2010? 【答案】else 【解析】考点：else“别的、其他的”修饰疑问代词what时要后置，what else“别的什么”。 句意：关于2010年上海世博会，你还知道别的什么？ 34. Unlike the old days, at p________, more and more people care about the food safety. 【答案】present 【解析】考点：at present“目前、现在”为固定短语，在句中作时间状语；首字母p已给出。 句意：与过去不同，现在越来越多的人关心食品安全。 35. The two young men tried their best to save a child in danger, without ________ about their own safety. (care) 【答案】caring 【解析】考点：without为介词，后接动词-ing形式；care about“关心、顾及”。 句意：这两名年轻人尽力去救一个身处危险的孩子，没有顾及自己的安全。 36. Not only his parents but also he always ________ (care) about the children in poor areas. 【答案】cares 【解析】考点：not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，与he保持一致，用cares。 句意：不仅他的父母，而且他也总是关心贫困地区的孩子们。 37. It is one of the most important ________ (event) in the history of China. 【答案】events 【解析】考点：“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”；event“事件”为可数名词。 句意：这是中国历史上最重要的事件之一。 38. This is one of the most important ________ (event) of this year. 【答案】events 【解析】考点：“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，event用复数events。 句意：这是今年最重要的事件之一。 39. The colours of your shirt and your trousers ________ (real) go together. 【答案】really 【解析】考点：修饰动词go（此处意为“搭配”）应用副词really“真正地、确实”。 句意：你衬衫和裤子的颜色真的很搭。 40. In the past, our family often got together and ________ (庆祝) our birthdays with a big bowl of noodles. 【答案】celebrated 【解析】考点：由In the past可知用一般过去时；celebrate“庆祝”的过去式为celebrated。 句意：过去，我们家人经常聚在一起，用一大碗面条庆祝生日。 41. Doctor Zhang advises us ________ (not get) together in public because of COVID-19. 【答案】not to get 【解析】考点：advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不要做某事”；get together“聚集”。 句意：张医生建议我们因为新冠疫情不要在公共场所聚集。 42. The bag is ________ (quite) heavy. Can you help me to take it to the kitchen? 【答案】quite 【解析】考点：quite“相当、很”为副词，修饰形容词heavy。 句意：这个包相当重。你能帮我把它拿到厨房吗？ 43. My best friend Jerry is quite different from me. He’s much ________ (funny). 【答案】funnier 【解析】考点：much后接比较级，表示“……得多”；funny的比较级为funnier（改y为i加-er）。 句意：我最好的朋友杰瑞和我很不一样。他有趣得多。 44. It is quite ________ for you to succeed if you put your heart into your work. （nature） 【答案】natural 【解析】考点：“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句型；nature的形容词为natural“自然的、理所当然的”。 句意：如果你全身心投入工作，你成功是很自然的事。 45. Nanjing isn’t so ________ (large) as Shanghai. 【答案】large 【解析】考点：“not so/as+形容词原级+as”表示“不如……”。 句意：南京不如上海大。 46. This kind of fish usually lives in l ________ (大的) rivers and lakes. 【答案】large 【解析】考点：large“大的”为形容词，作定语修饰rivers and lakes；首字母l已给出。 句意：这种鱼通常生活在大江大湖里。 47. The population of China is l________ than that of the USA. 【答案】larger 【解析】考点：由than可知用比较级；形容人口多用large，其比较级为larger；首字母l已给出。 句意：中国的人口比美国的人口多。 48. They had some great ________ (special) on the menu this evening. 【答案】specials 【解析】考点：some后接可数名词复数；special此处为名词“特色菜”。 句意：今晚的菜单上有几道很棒的特色菜。 49. The Mid--Autumn Festival is a ________ (special) time for families and it is celebrated (庆祝) on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 【答案】special 【解析】考点：a special time“一个特殊的时刻”；special“特殊的”为形容词作定语。 句意：中秋节是家人们的特殊时刻，在农历八月十五庆祝。 50. Today I would like to ________ (special) mention the boy, Tom. 【答案】specially 【解析】考点：修饰动词mention应用副词specially“特别地、专门”。 句意：今天我想特别提到这个男孩，汤姆。 51. There are two ________ (special) in Uncle Joe’s restaurant every Monday. 【答案】specials 【解析】考点：two后接可数名词复数；special“特色菜”为可数名词。 句意：乔叔叔的餐厅每周一有两道特色菜。 52. The Dumpling House has some great ________ (special). 【答案】specials 【解析】考点：some后接可数名词复数；special“特色菜”。 句意：饺子馆有一些很棒的特色菜。 7AU4 基础题（一） 一、单词拼写 1. It’s important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor ________ at the right time. (activity) 【答案】activities 【解析】考点：some后接可数名词复数；activity“活动”的复数为activities（改y为i加-es）。 句意：对所有年龄段的人来说，在适当的时间参加一些户外活动很重要。 2. We have lots of ________ (活动) after school. We like them very much. 【答案】activities 【解析】考点：lots of后接可数名词复数；activity的复数为activities。 句意：放学后我们有很多活动。我们非常喜欢它们。 3. What’s your favorite outdoor ________ （活动）? 【答案】activity 【解析】考点：favorite“最喜欢的”后接单数名词，表示“最喜欢的一项活动”。 句意：你最喜欢的户外活动是什么？ 4. A home robot can help families do h ________ (家务). 【答案】housework 【解析】考点：do housework“做家务”，housework为不可数名词；首字母h已给出。 句意：家用机器人能帮助家人做家务。 5. Please help your parents do some ________ (家务活) at weekends, children. 【答案】housework 【解析】考点：some后接不可数名词；housework“家务活”为不可数名词。 句意：孩子们，周末请帮父母做一些家务活。 6. As children, we should help parents do ________ (家务事) at home. 【答案】housework 【解析】考点：do housework“做家务”，housework为不可数名词。 句意：作为孩子，我们应该在家帮父母做家务事。 7. Linda helps her mom with ________ (家务劳动) after school every day. 【答案】housework 【解析】考点：help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，with后接名词housework。 句意：琳达每天放学后帮妈妈做家务。 8. I have too much ________ (家庭作业) to do. 【答案】homework 【解析】考点：too much后接不可数名词；homework“家庭作业”为不可数名词。 句意：我有太多家庭作业要做。 9. People usually work on ________ (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 【答案】weekdays 【解析】考点：on weekdays“在工作日”为固定搭配，weekday用复数。 句意：人们通常在工作日工作，在周末休息。 10. Michael, what time do you get up ________ (在工作日)? 【答案】weekdays 【解析】考点：on weekdays“在工作日”为固定搭配。 句意：迈克尔，你在工作日几点起床？ 11. Our school library is open on ________ (工作日) only. 【答案】weekdays 【解析】考点：on weekdays“在工作日”；on...only“只在……”。 句意：我们学校图书馆只在工作日开放。 12. He ________ (usual) gets up at 6:00 a.m. 【答案】usually 【解析】考点：usual的副词形式为usually“通常”，在句中作频度状语。 句意：他通常早上6点起床。 13. Students u ________ (通常地) listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it. 【答案】usually 【解析】考点：usually“通常地”为副词，修饰动词listen；首字母u已给出。 句意：学生们通常听取老师的建议并照着做。 14. There’s ________ food in our house. Let’s buy some. (一点) 【答案】a little 【解析】考点：food为不可数名词，a little“一点”修饰不可数名词。 句意：我们家的食物不多了。我们去买一些吧。 15. Don’t worry. Helen can take care of h ________ (她自己). 【答案】herself 【解析】考点：take care of oneself“照顾好自己”；Helen为女性，用herself；首字母h已给出。 句意：别担心。海伦能照顾好她自己。 16. The small boy was not old enough to dress ________ (他自己). 【答案】himself 【解析】考点：dress oneself“自己穿衣服”；the small boy为男性，用himself。 句意：这个小男孩太小，还不能自己穿衣服。 17. My mother said to me, “All the things in our life should be done by ________ (我们自己).” 【答案】ourselves 【解析】考点：by oneself“靠某人自己、独自”；主语为we（our life），用ourselves。 句意：妈妈对我说：“我们生活中所有的事情都应该靠我们自己完成。” 18. Look! They are enjoying ________ (他们自己) in the playground. 【答案】themselves 【解析】考点：enjoy oneself“玩得开心”；主语They对应的反身代词为themselves。 句意：看！他们在操场上玩得很开心。 19. It’s important to remember that you should always be ________ (你自己). 【答案】yourself 【解析】考点：be yourself“做你自己”，为常用表达。 句意：重要的是要记住：你应该始终做你自己。 20. When my parents are not at home, I always cook by ________ (我自己). 【答案】myself 【解析】考点：by oneself“独自”；主语为I，用myself。 句意：父母不在家的时候，我总是自己做饭。 21. Did Maria ________ herself (玩得高兴)? 【答案】enjoy 【解析】考点：enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”；Did后接动词原形。 句意：玛丽亚玩得高兴吗？ 22. —We are going to have a holiday（度假）in Shanghai. —Well, ________. （玩得开心） 【答案】have a good time 【解析】考点：“玩得开心”have a good time/enjoy yourselves，为祝愿用语，用动词原形。 句意：——我们打算去上海度假。——好啊，祝你们玩得开心！ 23. I’m sure we will ________ (玩得愉快) at the party. 【答案】have a good time 【解析】考点：will后接动词原形；“玩得愉快”have a good time/enjoy ourselves。 句意：我相信我们会在聚会上玩得很愉快。 24. The bathroom is on the ________ (one) floor. 【答案】first 【解析】考点：the first floor“一楼”，用序数词first。 句意：浴室在一楼。 25. Let’s have our meal ________ (one). 【答案】first 【解析】考点：first此处为副词“首先、先”，have our meal first“先吃饭”。 句意：我们先吃饭吧。 26. Sunday is the ________ (第一) day in a week. 【答案】first 【解析】考点：the first day“第一天”，用序数词first。 句意：星期天是一周的第一天。 27. In my opinion, children should always come ________ (首先)． 【答案】first 【解析】考点：come first“放在首位、最重要”，first为副词。 句意：在我看来，孩子应该始终放在第一位。 28. ________ (首先), we need to find a place to live. 【答案】First 【解析】考点：first“首先”位于句首作状语，首字母大写。 句意：首先，我们需要找到一个地方住。 29. At the start of each new school t ________ (学期), we should all set proper goals. 【答案】term 【解析】考点：school term“学期”；首字母t已给出。 句意：在每个新学期开始时，我们都应该设定合适的目标。 30. There are two ________ (学期) in a school year. 【答案】terms 【解析】考点：two后接可数名词复数；term“学期”为可数名词。 句意：一学年有两个学期。 31. The newspaper says that the concert ________ (start) at 8:00 p.m. tomorrow. 【答案】will start 【解析】考点：由tomorrow可知用一般将来时will start；start“开始”为动词。 句意：报纸说这场音乐会将于明天晚上8点开始。 32. Three years ago, I ________ (开始) to write for a magazine. 【答案】started 【解析】考点：由Three years ago可知用一般过去时；start的过去式为started。 句意：三年前，我开始为一家杂志撰稿。 33. Mo Yan is a famous ________ （作家）, and many people like his novels. 【答案】writer 【解析】考点：a famous后接单数名词；writer“作家”。 句意：莫言是一位著名的作家，许多人喜欢他的小说。 34. Lu Xun is seen as one of the greatest ________ (作家) in China. 【答案】writers 【解析】考点：“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。 句意：鲁迅被认为是中国最伟大的作家之一。 35. These ________ (作家) novels are popular among the teenagers. 【答案】writers’ 【解析】考点：these后接复数名词writers；空后为novels，应用复数名词所有格writers’“作家们的”作定语。 句意：这些作家的小说在青少年中很受欢迎。 36. To me, learning foreign ________ (语言) is fun. I really enjoy it. 【答案】languages 【解析】考点：foreign languages“外语”，用复数表示泛指。 句意：对我来说，学习外语很有趣。我真的很喜欢。 37. —What ________ (语言) do they speak? —English. 【答案】language 【解析】考点：what language“什么语言”；language“语言”为可数名词，此处用单数。 句意：——他们说什么语言？——英语。 38. We enjoyed an ________ (amaze) American film last night. 【答案】amazing 【解析】考点：修饰名词film（指事物），用amazing“令人惊奇的”。 句意：昨晚我们看了一部非常精彩的美国电影。 39. The scientists told us some ________ （令人惊奇的）stories of UFOs. 【答案】amazing 【解析】考点：修饰名词stories（指事物），用amazing“令人惊奇的”。 句意：科学家给我们讲了一些关于不明飞行物的惊人故事。 40. My favourite subject is ________ (生物). 【答案】Biology 【解析】考点：Biology“生物”为学科名词，首字母大写。 句意：我最喜欢的科目是生物。 41. This year, they have many subjects, including(包括) ________ (生物) ________ （地理）and ________ （历史）. 【答案】Biology; Geography; History 【解析】考点：Biology“生物”、Geography“地理”、History“历史”均为学科名词，首字母大写。 句意：今年，他们有许多科目，包括生物、地理和历史。 42. My father likes to read newspapers in the ________ (live) room. 【答案】living 【解析】考点：living room“客厅、起居室”为固定表达。 句意：我爸爸喜欢在客厅里看报纸。 43. Water pollution is bad for the ________ (活的) things. 【答案】living 【解析】考点：living things“生物”，living“活着的”为形容词作定语。 句意：水污染对生物有害。 44. I’d like to spend some time enjoying the ________ (nature) world. 【答案】natural 【解析】考点：空后为名词world，应用nature的形容词natural“自然的”作定语。 句意：我想花些时间欣赏自然世界。 45. Man has been trying to control ________ （大自然）. 【答案】nature 【解析】考点：control为及物动词，后接名词nature“大自然”作宾语。 句意：人类一直试图控制大自然。 46. It takes a lot of p ________ (练习) to play the violin well. 【答案】practice 【解析】考点：a lot of后接名词；practice“练习”为不可数名词；首字母p已给出。 句意：拉好小提琴需要大量的练习。 47. We often ________ (练习) playing basketball after school. 【答案】practise 【解析】考点：practise doing sth.“练习做某事”；由often可知用一般现在时，主语we，动词用原形。 句意：我们经常放学后练习打篮球。 48. My brother is a football fan. He often practises ________ (play) football after school. 【答案】playing 【解析】考点：practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，practise后接动词-ing形式。 句意：我哥哥是个足球迷。他经常放学后练习踢足球。 49. Alice practised ________ (skate) as hard as she could all year round. 【答案】skating 【解析】考点：practise doing sth.“练习做某事”；skate“滑冰”去e加-ing。 句意：艾丽斯一年四季都尽她所能努力练习滑冰。 50. The Chengdu Plain belongs to the country’s double-planting area. This means wheat and rice are planted in the same ________ (田地). 【答案】field 【解析】考点：the same后接单数名词；field“田地”。 句意：成都平原属于国家的双季种植区。这意味着小麦和水稻种植在同一块田里。 51. In the ________ (田野), there are a lot of crops. 【答案】field 【解析】考点：in the field“在田野里”。 句意：田野里有许多庄稼。 52. Many people are working in the ________ (田). 【答案】fields 【解析】考点：in the fields“在田里”，field用复数表示泛指。 句意：许多人正在田里劳作。 53. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many f ________ (领域). 【答案】fields 【解析】考点：many后接可数名词复数；field此处意为“领域”。 句意：如今，中国在许多领域取得了巨大成就。 54. Dr. Wang is good at the sky f ________ (领域). 【答案】field 【解析】考点：the sky field“天空（航天）领域”；首字母f已给出。 句意：王博士擅长天空（航天）领域。 55. The school ________ (旅行;郊游)is on September 30th. 【答案】trip 【解析】考点：school trip“学校郊游”；trip“旅行”为名词。 句意：学校郊游在9月30日。 56. For John, his t ________ (旅行) of Beijing is very fantastic. 【答案】trip 【解析】考点：his后接名词；trip“旅行”，首字母t已给出。 句意：对约翰来说，他的北京之行非常精彩。 57. How about your school ________ （旅行）to Hong Kong? 【答案】trip 【解析】考点：school trip“学校旅行”。 句意：你们学校去香港的旅行怎么样？ 58. The young woman and her children ________ (离开) for the USA yesterday evening. 【答案】left 【解析】考点：由yesterday evening可知用一般过去时；leave“离开”的过去式为left；leave for“动身去”。 句意：这位年轻女子和她的孩子们昨天晚上动身去了美国。 59. My father usually ________ (离开) home for work at 7:00 in the morning. 【答案】leaves 【解析】考点：由usually可知用一般现在时；主语My father为三单，用leaves。 句意：我爸爸通常早上7点离家去上班。 60. We can’t ________ (离开) school before 4 pm. 【答案】leave 【解析】考点：can’t后接动词原形。 句意：我们下午4点前不能离开学校。 61. My grandfather is ________ for the USA the day after tomorrow. ( 动身去) 【答案】leaving 【解析】考点：leave for“动身去”；此处用现在进行时“is leaving”表示已经安排好的将来动作。 句意：我爷爷后天动身去美国。 62. Rick is ________ （动身去）Shanghai this weekend. 【答案】leaving 【解析】考点：由this weekend可知表将来；此处用现在进行时“is leaving”表示按计划即将发生的动作。 句意：里克这个周末动身去上海。 63. The boy’s parents want him to stop ________ (采摘) flowers in the park. 【答案】picking 【解析】考点：stop doing sth.“停止做某事”；pick“采摘”直接加-ing。 句意：这个男孩的父母想让他停止在公园里摘花。 64. The flowers are beautiful. What about ________ (采，摘) some for our teacher? 【答案】picking 【解析】考点：“What about doing sth.?”做某事怎么样；pick“采、摘”。 句意：这些花真美。采一些送给我们的老师怎么样？ 65. In the end, Susan ________ (挑选) a watch for her little borther as a birthday gift. 【答案】picked 【解析】考点：由In the end及语境可知用一般过去时；pick“挑选”的过去式为picked。 句意：最后，苏珊为她弟弟挑选了一块手表作为生日礼物。 66. Please ________ (挑选) a good book for me. 【答案】pick 【解析】考点：祈使句以动词原形开头；pick“挑选”。 句意：请为我挑选一本好书。 67. — ________ (愿意) you like to come to the English Corner? —Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】Would 【解析】考点：“Would you like to...?”表示“你愿意……吗？”，为委婉邀请的固定句型。 句意：——你愿意来英语角吗？——是的，我很乐意。 68. —Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods? — ________ (当然). 【答案】Of course 【解析】考点：of course“当然”，用于肯定回答；句首首字母大写。 句意：——你知道颜色和心情之间有关系吗？——当然。 69. — Do you play basketball at weekends? — Of ________ (当然). 【答案】course 【解析】考点：of course“当然”为固定短语。 句意：——你周末打篮球吗？——当然。 70. I s ________ (很少) give up, and that’s what makes me strong. 【答案】seldom 【解析】考点：seldom“很少”为副词，表否定意义；首字母s已给出。 句意：我很少放弃，这正是让我坚强的原因。 71. “I have ________ (很少) seen a child with so much talent,” Mr. Hu says. 【答案】seldom 【解析】考点：seldom“很少”为副词，位于实义动词前。 句意：胡先生说：“我很少见到这么有天赋的孩子。” 72. Playing ________ (网球) every day is a good activity for us, I think. 【答案】tennis 【解析】考点：play tennis“打网球”，球类名词前不加冠词。 句意：我认为每天打网球对我们来说是项好活动。 73. Look! The children are ________ (滑冰) on the ice. 【答案】skating 【解析】考点：由Look！可知用现在进行时“be+动词-ing”；skate去e加-ing。 句意：看！孩子们正在冰上滑冰。 74. Her favorite sport is ________ (滑冰). 【答案】skating 【解析】考点：skating“滑冰（运动）”为动名词，在句中作表语。 句意：她最喜欢的运动是滑冰。 75. Trees are g ________ (生长) thickly around my old houses. 【答案】growing 【解析】考点：由语境可知为现在进行时“be+动词-ing”；grow“生长”直接加-ing；首字母g已给出。 句意：我的老房子周围树木长得茂盛。 76. She is going to be a scientist when she ________ (生长) up. 【答案】grows 【解析】考点：when引导时间状语从句，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；主语she为三单，用grows；grow up“长大”。 句意：她长大后要当一名科学家。 77. Where are you going to have your class ________ (旅行)? 【答案】trip 【解析】考点：class trip“班级旅行”。 句意：你们打算去哪里进行班级旅行？ 78. As a student, you shouldn’t visit any unhealthy ________ (网站) online. 【答案】websites 【解析】考点：any后接可数名词复数，用于否定句；website“网站”为可数名词。 句意：作为学生，你不应该访问任何不健康的网站。 79. This is a(n) ________ (网站) for people to learn languages. 【答案】website 【解析】考点：a(n)后接单数名词；website“网站”。 句意：这是一个供人们学习语言的网站。 80. Sora, invented by Open AI company is a model that can create ________ based on texts. (video) 【答案】videos 【解析】考点：create videos“制作视频”，video用复数表示泛指。 句意：OpenAI公司发明的Sora是一个能根据文本生成视频的模型。 81. Nowadays, many young people like to post short ________ (video) of their lives on Douyin. 【答案】videos 【解析】考点：short videos“短视频”，video用复数表示泛指。 句意：如今，许多年轻人喜欢在抖音上发布自己生活的短视频。 82. There are some ________ about making delicious food on TikTok. (视频) 【答案】videos 【解析】考点：some后接可数名词复数；video“视频”为可数名词。 句意：TikTok上有一些关于制作美食的视频。 83. I want to go somewhere relaxing and ________ during summer vacation. (peace) 【答案】peaceful 【解析】考点：and连接两个并列形容词relaxing和peaceful；peace的形容词为peaceful“宁静的”。 句意：暑假期间我想去一个既放松又宁静的地方。 84. He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people all over the world to live ________ (peaceful). 【答案】peacefully 【解析】考点：修饰动词live应用副词peacefully“和平地、宁静地”。 句意：他梦想奥运会能让全世界人民和平地生活在一起。 85. I like the ________ (平静) of the countryside better than the noise of the city. 【答案】peace 【解析】考点：the后接名词；peace“平静、宁静”为不可数名词。 句意：比起城市的喧闹，我更喜欢乡村的宁静。 86. Many old people like to live ________ (平静). 【答案】in peace 【解析】考点：live in peace“平静地生活”为固定搭配，in peace作状语。 句意：许多老人喜欢平静地生活。 87. The professor passed away ________ (平静地). It is a great loss to our country. 【答案】peacefully 【解析】考点：修饰动词短语passed away应用副词peacefully“安详地、平静地”。 句意：这位教授安详地去世了。这是我们国家的巨大损失。 88. Everyone around the world should love ________ (和平). 【答案】peace 【解析】考点：love后接名词；peace“和平”为不可数名词。 句意：全世界每个人都应该热爱和平。 89. Mum opened the door ________ (quiet) because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. 【答案】quietly 【解析】考点：修饰动词opened应用副词quietly“轻轻地、安静地”。 句意：妈妈轻轻地打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的宝宝。 90. The elderly couple sat ________ (宁静地) on the bench, chatting about the fond memories of their youth. 【答案】quietly 【解析】考点：修饰动词sat应用副词quietly“安静地”。 句意：这对老夫妇安静地坐在长椅上，聊着他们青春时期的美好回忆。 91. She really enjoys the p ________ (宁静) of the summer evening in the countryside. 【答案】peace 【解析】考点：the后接名词；peace“宁静”为不可数名词；首字母p已给出。 句意：她真的很享受乡村夏夜的宁静。 92. Reading can bring us comfort and ________ (宁静) of mind. I like it very much. 【答案】peace 【解析】考点：and连接两个并列名词comfort和peace；peace of mind“内心的宁静”。 句意：阅读能带给我们安慰和内心的宁静。我非常喜欢阅读。 93. My grandpa is old and he likes ________ (安静的) atmosphere (氛围). 【答案】quiet 【解析】考点：空后为名词atmosphere，应用形容词quiet“安静的”作定语。 句意：我爷爷年纪大了，他喜欢安静的氛围。 94. He entered the classroom ________ (安静地). 【答案】quietly 【解析】考点：修饰动词entered应用副词quietly“安静地”。 句意：他安静地走进教室。 95. He is a boy. He is sitting ________. (安静) 【答案】quietly 【解析】考点：修饰动词sitting应用副词quietly“安静地”。 句意：他是个男孩。他正安静地坐着。 96. I believe that our city will become ________ (更好的) than before. 【答案】better 【解析】考点：由than before可知用比较级；good的比较级为better。 句意：我相信我们的城市会变得比以前更好。 97. It’s ________ (累人的) to reach the top of the mountain after 3 hours’ climbing! 【答案】tiring 【解析】考点：“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”句型；tiring“累人的”用于描述事情。 句意：爬了3个小时后到达山顶，真累人！ 98. Although it is raining heavily, the police are still on d ________ (职责) in the street. 【答案】duty 【解析】考点：on duty“值班、执勤”为固定短语；首字母d已给出。 句意：尽管雨下得很大，警察仍然在街上执勤。 99. It is my d ________ (责任) to report it to the police. 【答案】duty 【解析】考点：“It’s one’s duty to do sth.”做某事是某人的责任；首字母d已给出。 句意：向警方报告这件事是我的责任。 100. It’s our d ________ (义务) to keep our classroom clean and tidy every day. 【答案】duty 【解析】考点：“It’s one’s duty to do sth.”做某事是某人的义务；首字母d已给出。 句意：每天保持教室干净整洁是我们的义务。 7AU4 基础题（二） 一、单词拼写 1. Do you know the ________ (面积) of China? 【答案】area 【解析】考点：the area of...“……的面积”，area“面积”为名词。 句意：你知道中国的面积吗？ 2. Wuhu is a small but beautiful city with an a ________ (面积) of 6,009 square kilometers. 【答案】area 【解析】考点：an area of...“……的面积”；首字母a已给出。 句意：芜湖是一座小而美的城市，面积为6009平方公里。 3. They live in a far ________ (地区). We have to go there by car. 【答案】area 【解析】考点：a far area“一个遥远的地区”；area“地区、区域”为可数名词。 句意：他们住在一个遥远的地区。我们得开车去那里。 4. Many people would like to help the children in poor ________ (地区). 【答案】areas 【解析】考点：poor areas“贫困地区”，area用复数表示泛指。 句意：许多人愿意帮助贫困地区的孩子们。 5. When an earthquake happens, people should get to an open ________ (地域，地区) away from buildings and trees as soon as possible. 【答案】area 【解析】考点：an open area“开阔地带”；不定冠词an后接单数。 句意：地震发生时，人们应尽快到远离建筑物和树木的开阔地带。 6. We hope you can ________ (参加) us soon. 【答案】join 【解析】考点：join sb.“加入某人（的行列）”；情态动词can后接动词原形。 句意：我们希望你能尽快加入我们。 7. Did you ________ （参加）in the training with your classmates? 【答案】join 【解析】考点：join in“参加（活动）”；Did后接动词原形。 句意：你和同学们一起参加这次培训了吗？ 8. Our teacher is the coach, and she also ________ in (参加) the training with us. 【答案】joins 【解析】考点：join in“参加”；主语she为三单，由语境可知用一般现在时joins。 句意：我们的老师是教练，她也和我们一起参加训练。 9. Lily wants to ________ （参加，加入）the art club. 【答案】join 【解析】考点：want to do sth.“想要做某事”；join the art club“加入艺术社团”，join后接团体组织。 句意：莉莉想加入艺术社团。 10. Everyone in this town should ________ （参加）cleaning the city up. 【答案】join in 【解析】考点：join in doing sth.“参加做某事”；should后接动词原形。 句意：这个镇上的每个人都应该参与城市清洁。 11. She proved herself to be an excellent athlete ________ (凭借) hard work. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：through hard work“凭借努力”，through为介词“凭借、通过”。 句意：她凭借努力证明了自己是一名优秀的运动员。 12. Many heads of Culture and Tourism introduce their places of interest ________ (通过，凭借) short videos on TikTok. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：through short videos“通过短视频”，through为介词“通过、凭借”。 句意：许多文旅部门负责人通过抖音短视频介绍他们当地的名胜。 13. It is good to relax by using the Internet, but we think the best way to relax is ________ (通过) exercise. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：through exercise“通过锻炼（的方式）”，through为介词。 句意：用互联网放松固然好，但我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。 14. Jack achieved his dream ________ (通过) many years’ hard work. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：through many years’ hard work“通过多年的努力”。 句意：杰克通过多年的努力实现了他的梦想。 15. You’d better improve your ability in writing ________ (通过) keeping a diary. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：through keeping a diary“通过写日记”，through为介词，后接动词-ing形式。 句意：你最好通过写日记来提高你的写作能力。 16. Many people learn about the world ________ （通过）the Internet. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：through the Internet“通过互联网”。 句意：许多人通过互联网了解世界。 17. Go ________ (穿过) this gate, and you’ll see the house on your left. 【答案】through 【解析】考点：go through“穿过”，强调从空间内部穿过（门、隧道等）。 句意：穿过这扇门，你就会看到房子在你的左边。 18. The door is too narrow (窄) and the man can’t go ________ it. (穿过) 【答案】through 【解析】考点：go through“穿过”，指从门的内部穿过，用through。 句意：门太窄了，这个人穿不过去。 19. Alice got up and ran ________ (穿过) the field after the rabbit. 【答案】across 【解析】考点：go/run across“跑过、横穿”，强调从表面横穿（田野、马路等）。 句意：艾丽斯站起身，追着兔子跑过田野。 20. It’s important to follow the traffic rules when we go ________ (穿过) the road. 【答案】across 【解析】考点：go across the road“过马路”，从路的表面横穿，用across。 句意：过马路时遵守交通规则很重要。 21. We are divided into three ________ (group) to compete in the word guessing game. 【答案】groups 【解析】考点：three后接可数名词复数；group“组”为可数名词。 句意：我们被分成三组来参加猜词游戏。 22. We’re welcoming a ________ (组) of visiting teachers from Russia. 【答案】group 【解析】考点：a group of...“一组、一批……”。 句意：我们正在欢迎一批来自俄罗斯的访问教师。 23. There are six ________ (组) in each class in our school. 【答案】groups 【解析】考点：six后接可数名词复数。 句意：我们学校每个班有六个小组。 24. My father sees a g ________ (群) of boys running there. 【答案】group 【解析】考点：a group of boys“一群男孩”；首字母g已给出。 句意：我爸爸看见一群男孩正在那边跑。 25. People can form（组成）a ________ （组，群）of four to join in the activity. 【答案】group 【解析】考点：a group of four“四人一组”。 句意：人们可以组成四人小组来参加这项活动。 26. — Lily, please wash the dishes after supper. — No, dad. I’m sure it’s your ________ (轮流) to do that. 【答案】turn 【解析】考点：It’s one’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”；turn“（依次轮到的）机会”为名词。 句意：——莉莉，晚饭后请洗碗。——不，爸爸。我确定轮到你了。 27. —Congratulations! Your school play is a great success. —Thanks. But I was worried that many seats were ________ (空的) before it started. 【答案】empty 【解析】考点：be动词were后接形容词empty“空的”作表语。 句意：——恭喜！你们的校园剧非常成功。——谢谢。但我（之前）担心开演前很多座位会空着。 28. It is harmful to eat bananas with an e ________ (空的) stomach. 【答案】empty 【解析】考点：an empty stomach“空着的肚子”，empty为形容词；首字母e已给出。 句意：空腹吃香蕉是有害的。 29. Please ________ (倒空) the box and put all the toys into it. 【答案】empty 【解析】考点：empty此处为动词“倒空、腾空”；祈使句以动词原形开头。 句意：请倒空这个箱子，然后把所有玩具放进去。 30. Please e ________ （清空）that box,I want to put some old books in it. 【答案】empty 【解析】考点：empty“清空”为动词；Please后接动词原形；首字母e已给出。 句意：请清空那个箱子，我想放一些旧书进去。 31. Teenagers should learn how ________ themselves. (照顾) 【答案】to look after 【解析】考点：“how+to do sth.”作learn的宾语；look after=take care of“照顾”。 句意：青少年应该学会如何照顾自己。 32. The old woman can ________ (照顾) herself well, though her kids were not around her. 【答案】look after 【解析】考点：情态动词can后接动词原形；look after“照顾”。 句意：这位老妇人能把自己照顾得很好，尽管她的孩子们不在身边。 33. People show thanks to nurses because they ________ (照顾好) patients. 【答案】take good care of 【解析】考点：take good care of=look after...well“照顾好……”。 句意：人们感谢护士，因为他们把病人照顾得很好。 34. Grace is a good girl. She always helps me to ________ my dog. （照顾；照料） 【答案】look after 【解析】考点：help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；look after“照顾、照料”。 句意：格蕾丝是个好女孩。她总是帮我照看我的狗。 35. I can help you ________ (照顾) your pet cat when you go on a trip. 【答案】look after 【解析】考点：help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。 句意：你去旅行的时候，我可以帮你照顾你的宠物猫。 36. Will you please ________ (照料) my house when I am away? 【答案】look after 【解析】考点：“Will you please+动词原形”表示委婉请求“请你……好吗？”；look after“照料、照看”。 句意：我不在的时候，请你照看一下我的房子好吗？ 37. Could you please ________ (照料) my parents while I’m away? 【答案】look after 【解析】考点：“Could you please+动词原形”表示委婉请求；look after“照料”。 句意：我不在的时候，请你照看一下我的父母好吗？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版七上U3-U4词法基本功训练 7AU3 基础题（一） 一、单词拼写 1. Look! The little girl is ________ (dance) in the gym. 2. In order to keep fit, I ________ go to gym three times a week to play sports. (usual) 3. I saw some boys ________ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. 4. They’re against ________ (build) a new factory in the town. 5. Walking through these old ________ (build) seems like walking in the past. 6. There are many old ________ (build) in our city. You can come for a visit. 7. Can you see the white ________ (build) over there? It’s a beautiful hotel. 8. My grandparents are old, but they often work in the ________ (field). 9. I launched my rocket in a ________ (田地). 10. I saw that they ________ (play) a basketball match at that moment in the sports field. 11. They're having a running ________ (竞赛) in the sports field. 12. Tim and Jerry are ________ (积极的) on the sports field. 13. We usually have meals in the ________ room. (dine) 14. Can you help me carry the bag to the ________ (dine) hall? 15. They are having lunch in the ________ hall (餐厅). 16. Ben likes ________ (科学). He is always in the lab (实验室). 17. We cleaned our ________ (chemical) lab yesterday afternoon. 18. Jack ________ (forget) to bring his model planes to the lab yesterday. 19. I saw some children ________ (sweep) the floor in the lab when I went by. 20. There are six ________ ['saɪəns] labs and five computer rooms in this building. 21. The girl felt a little sad ________ （part）with her favorite toy. 22. Today we have learnt about different ________ (part) of a computer. 23. Kent, the bus driver, said he was ________ responsible for the accident. (part) 24. —Do you know what they stand for? —Yes, they stand for the five ________ (part) of the world. 25. I think Shanghai is one of ________ (modern) cities in the world. 26. This building must be ________ one among all the buildings. (modern) 27. What do you think of ________ (modern) art? 28. Tom likes ________ and he enjoys dancing as well. (弹吉他) 29. ________ (we) classroom is big and ________ (they) is big as well. 30. In summer, the sun often shines ________. （bright） 31. On the night of the Mid-Autumn festival, the moon is round, big and ________ (明亮的). 32. The weather is hot and the sun shines ________ (bright) in summer. 33. ________ (everyone) is cleaning the classroom. Why don’t you do it? 34. Are there computers on ________ (everyone) desk? 35. You can see our family p________ on the wall. Every one of us in them is very happy. 36. To my surprise, our P. E.teacher can speak English ________ (perfect). 37. Don’t worry. Nobody is ________ （完美的）in the world. 38. We are not ________ （完美）, but we are good enough just the way we are. 39. The theme park is a ________ (完美的）place to go walking after supper. 40. We ________ (spend) a whole day at the zoo yesterday. 41. I enjoy ________ (spend) time with my family because it can bring me warmth and love. 42. He spends two hours ________ articles every day. (write) 43. I will spend as much time as I can ________ my homework. (do) 44. We all have a great time ________ (spend) a day out. 45. ________ (chat) online is popular with young people. 46. These girls always have fun ________ (chat) with each other about their favourite film stars. 47. —Jack, you ________ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework? —Of course, Mum. I finished it just now. 48. Gina likes chatting ________ (在线) very much. 49. What a good time they had ________ (chat) on the bus! 50. When the little panda saw his keeper, he ran to him with ________ (excite). 51. I love the trip, because it has an ________ (excite) experience. 52. When we heard the ________ （excite）news, we all jumped. 53. It is very ________ for us to play this game with ten people. (excite) 54. It’s ________ (excite) to take a ride on the roller coaster in Hong Kong Disneyland. 55. Winning the school basketball competition makes me ________ (exciting). 56. How often the Olympic Games ________ (take) place? 57. We got the news from an ________ on the noticeboard. (advertise) 58. We can get a lot of useful ________ ( [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]) from the noticeboard. 59. There’s a Mr. Wang ________ (wait) for you at the school gate. 60. Is the man smoking at the gate a ________ (Europe)? 61. When ________ the children meet at the school gate? 62. Let’s ________ (meet) at the school gate at 5 p.m. 63. Sally came back and brought us several pieces of good ________ (news). 64. My father likes watching the CCTV ________ (new) on TV. 65. There’re five important pieces of ________ (news) on the newspaper today. 66. Do you agree that no news ________ (be) good news? 67. What kind of ________ (news) do you like to watch? 68. My grandfather often listens to the ________ (new) from 7 p. m. to 7:30 p. m. 69. You can write with a ________ (木制的) board. 70. The young man hasn’t got his ________ card. (board) 71. Where’s my ________ card? I can’t find it. (board) 72. Ought we ________ (turn) off the mobile phone before ________ (board) the plane? 73. What does your favorite ________ /’æktə/ look like? 74. Bill is ________ (/frendli/) to others so all of us like him a lot. 75. —It’s foggy these days. That’s terrible (糟糕的). —Yes, I hope to plant more trees. The ________ (many) trees, the ________ (little) air pollution. 76. An elephant eats much ________ (more; most) food than a panda a day. 77. You need to cook it for ________ (another / more) five minutes. 78. You should eat ________ (more / less) chocolate. It’s bad for your teeth. 79. Now ________ (more / fewer) children are learning English. They think it’s useful. 80. My parents often tell me that I shouldn’t ________ (trust) strangers online easily. 81. You’d better ________ (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try. 82. Please ________ (trust) your friends because you can be very happy all the time. 83. I don’t really mind ________ chores at home. (do) 84. We all like Mr. Green because ________ (he) is really cool and fun. 85. The children know that Santa Claus (圣诞老人) isn’t a ________ (really) person. 86. Look at these ________. It is going to rain soon. (乌云) 87. My car broke down on the highway, so I need to r________ it as soon as possible. 88. How soon the photos ________ (come) out? 89. I expect ________ (see) you soon. 90. The boy is clever enough to teach ________ how to use computers. (he) 91. By the time I got to class, the teacher ________ (start) teaching. 92. When the earthquake started, Mr. King ________ (teach) us how to DIY a rainbow. 93. When we were young, we ________ (teach) to treat older people with respect. 94. He finds it important to learn how to communicate with his ________ (team). 95. Sam wants to join the school football ________ (队). 96. Tim loves volleyball. He’s going to join the school volleyball t________. 97. Every t ________ (学期) is a new beginning for all the students and teachers. 98. My special g ________ (客人) today is our head teacher — Mr. Zhang. 99. Our head teacher is always the first ________ (come) to the classroom in the morning. 100. I know the woman ________ to our head teacher. (talk) 7AU3 基础题（二） 一、单词拼写 1. Harry Potter is a brave boy. He shows no ________ f (害怕) in the face of difficulties and dangers. 2. Welcome to my school. Let me show you ________ (在周围). 3. There are so many grey ________ (cloudy). I think it is going to rain later. 4. I need to find a scarf ________ (match) this grey sweater. 5. Look at the grey sky! It’s a c________ day again. 6. Even though his hair started to turn grey, my grandfather still looked very ________ （energy）. 7. A baby sees only in black, white, and grey just after ________ (出生). 8. People think ________ about the same thing. (different) 9. Young people in ________ countries communicate in many ways nowadays. (difference) 10. Can you tell me something ________ (difference) between the twins? 11. Everyone is ________ (difference) from others. We don’t have to be anyone but ourselves. 12. Henry travelled ________ of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand) 13. Thousands of ________ (visit) come to the old town every year. 14. ________ (thousand) of visitors come to China every year. 15. China has a history of more than five ________ (thousand) years. 16. First, let’s learn some ________ (fact) about how to live in a healthy way. 17. In fact, ________ (cherry) are my favourite fruit. 18. Can I ________ (borrow) your rubber? 19. You often ________ (borrow) story books from the library. 20. Many people prefer ________ (borrow) bikes to take exercise these days. 21. Did you ________ (borrow) the book we talked about last time? 22. It only takes me a few minutes ________ （borrow）a book from the school library. 23. We need ________ (borrow) some books from the library. 24. My grandfather likes reading ________ (newspaper) in the morning. 25. These ________ (newspaper) can provide some information for your report. 26. We can read many ________ (newspaper) in school library. 27. Helen spends much money on ________ (magazine) every month. 28. Her grandfather likes reading newspapers and ________ (magazine). 29. I have many different kinds of ________. (magazine) 30. I think it may be somebody ________ (else) pen. 31. If you are free, please do something ________ (else) for me. 32. The new watch must be someone ________ (else). It isn’t hers. 33. What ________ (else, other) do you know about Shanghai World EXPO 2010? 34. Unlike the old days, at p________, more and more people care about the food safety. 35. The two young men tried their best to save a child in danger, without ________ about their own safety. (care) 36. Not only his parents but also he always ________ (care) about the children in poor areas. 37. It is one of the most important ________ (event) in the history of China. 38. This is one of the most important ________ (event) of this year. 39. The colours of your shirt and your trousers ________ (real) go together. 40. In the past, our family often got together and ________ (庆祝) our birthdays with a big bowl of noodles. 41. Doctor Zhang advises us ________ (not get) together in public because of COVID-19. 42. The bag is ________ (quite) heavy. Can you help me to take it to the kitchen? 43. My best friend Jerry is quite different from me. He’s much ________ (funny). 44. It is quite ________ for you to succeed if you put your heart into your work. （nature） 45. Nanjing isn’t so ________ (large) as Shanghai. 46. This kind of fish usually lives in l ________ (大的) rivers and lakes. 47. The population of China is l________ than that of the USA. 48. They had some great ________ (special) on the menu this evening. 49. The Mid--Autumn Festival is a ________ (special) time for families and it is celebrated (庆祝) on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. 50. Today I would like to ________ (special) mention the boy, Tom. 51. There are two ________ (special) in Uncle Joe’s restaurant every Monday. 52. The Dumpling House has some great ________ (special). 7AU4 基础题（一） 一、单词拼写 1. It’s important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor ________ at the right time. (activity) 2. We have lots of ________ (活动) after school. We like them very much. 3. What’s your favorite outdoor ________ （活动）? 4. A home robot can help families do h ________ (家务). 5. Please help your parents do some ________ (家务活) at weekends, children. 6. As children, we should help parents do ________ (家务事) at home. 7. Linda helps her mom with ________ (家务劳动) after school every day. 8. I have too much ________ (家庭作业) to do. 9. People usually work on ________ (工作日) and have a rest at weekends. 10. Michael, what time do you get up ________ (在工作日)? 11. Our school library is open on ________ (工作日) only. 12. He ________ (usual) gets up at 6:00 a.m. 13. Students u ________ (通常地) listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it. 14. There’s ________ food in our house. Let’s buy some. (一点) 15. Don’t worry. Helen can take care of h ________ (她自己). 16. The small boy was not old enough to dress ________ (他自己). 17. My mother said to me, “All the things in our life should be done by ________ (我们自己).” 18. Look! They are enjoying ________ (他们自己) in the playground. 19. It’s important to remember that you should always be ________ (你自己). 20. When my parents are not at home, I always cook by ________ (我自己). 21. Did Maria ________ herself (玩得高兴)? 22. —We are going to have a holiday（度假）in Shanghai. —Well, ________. （玩得开心） 23. I’m sure we will ________ (玩得愉快) at the party. 24. The bathroom is on the ________ (one) floor. 25. Let’s have our meal ________ (one). 26. Sunday is the ________ (第一) day in a week. 27. In my opinion, children should always come ________ (首先)． 28. ________ (首先), we need to find a place to live. 29. At the start of each new school t ________ (学期), we should all set proper goals. 30. There are two ________ (学期) in a school year. 31. The newspaper says that the concert ________ (start) at 8:00 p.m. tomorrow. 32. Three years ago, I ________ (开始) to write for a magazine. 33. Mo Yan is a famous ________ （作家）, and many people like his novels. 34. Lu Xun is seen as one of the greatest ________ (作家) in China. 35. These ________ (作家) novels are popular among the teenagers. 36. To me, learning foreign ________ (语言) is fun. I really enjoy it. 37. —What ________ (语言) do they speak? —English. 38. We enjoyed an ________ (amaze) American film last night. 39. The scientists told us some ________ （令人惊奇的）stories of UFOs. 40. My favourite subject is ________ (生物). 41. This year, they have many subjects, including(包括) ________ (生物) ________ （地理）and ________ （历史）. 42. My father likes to read newspapers in the ________ (live) room. 43. Water pollution is bad for the ________ (活的) things. 44. I’d like to spend some time enjoying the ________ (nature) world. 45. Man has been trying to control ________ （大自然）. 46. It takes a lot of p ________ (练习) to play the violin well. 47. We often ________ (练习) playing basketball after school. 48. My brother is a football fan. He often practises ________ (play) football after school. 49. Alice practised ________ (skate) as hard as she could all year round. 50. The Chengdu Plain belongs to the country’s double-planting area. This means wheat and rice are planted in the same ________ (田地). 51. In the ________ (田野), there are a lot of crops. 52. Many people are working in the ________ (田). 53. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many f ________ (领域). 54. Dr. Wang is good at the sky f ________ (领域). 55. The school ________ (旅行;郊游)is on September 30th. 56. For John, his t ________ (旅行) of Beijing is very fantastic. 57. How about your school ________ （旅行）to Hong Kong? 58. The young woman and her children ________ (离开) for the USA yesterday evening. 59. My father usually ________ (离开) home for work at 7:00 in the morning. 60. We can’t ________ (离开) school before 4 pm. 61. My grandfather is ________ for the USA the day after tomorrow. ( 动身去) 62. Rick is ________ （动身去）Shanghai this weekend. 63. The boy’s parents want him to stop ________ (采摘) flowers in the park. 64. The flowers are beautiful. What about ________ (采，摘) some for our teacher? 65. In the end, Susan ________ (挑选) a watch for her little borther as a birthday gift. 66. Please ________ (挑选) a good book for me. 67. — ________ (愿意) you like to come to the English Corner? —Yes, I’d love to. 68. —Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods? — ________ (当然). 69. — Do you play basketball at weekends? — Of ________ (当然). 70. I s ________ (很少) give up, and that’s what makes me strong. 71. “I have ________ (很少) seen a child with so much talent,” Mr. Hu says. 72. Playing ________ (网球) every day is a good activity for us, I think. 73. Look! The children are ________ (滑冰) on the ice. 74. Her favorite sport is ________ (滑冰). 75. Trees are g ________ (生长) thickly around my old houses. 76. She is going to be a scientist when she ________ (生长) up. 77. Where are you going to have your class ________ (旅行)? 78. As a student, you shouldn’t visit any unhealthy ________ (网站) online. 79. This is a(n) ________ (网站) for people to learn languages. 80. Sora, invented by Open AI company is a model that can create ________ based on texts. (video) 81. Nowadays, many young people like to post short ________ (video) of their lives on Douyin. 82. There are some ________ about making delicious food on TikTok. (视频) 83. I want to go somewhere relaxing and ________ during summer vacation. (peace) 84. He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people all over the world to live ________ (peaceful). 85. I like the ________ (平静) of the countryside better than the noise of the city. 86. Many old people like to live ________ (平静). 87. The professor passed away ________ (平静地). It is a great loss to our country. 88. Everyone around the world should love ________ (和平). 89. Mum opened the door ________ (quiet) because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. 90. The elderly couple sat ________ (宁静地) on the bench, chatting about the fond memories of their youth. 91. She really enjoys the p ________ (宁静) of the summer evening in the countryside. 92. Reading can bring us comfort and ________ (宁静) of mind. I like it very much. 93. My grandpa is old and he likes ________ (安静的) atmosphere (氛围). 94. He entered the classroom ________ (安静地). 95. He is a boy. He is sitting ________. (安静) 96. I believe that our city will become ________ (更好的) than before. 97. It’s ________ (累人的) to reach the top of the mountain after 3 hours’ climbing! 98. Although it is raining heavily, the police are still on d ________ (职责) in the street. 99. It is my d ________ (责任) to report it to the police. 100. It’s our d ________ (义务) to keep our classroom clean and tidy every day. 7AU4 基础题（二） 一、单词拼写 1. Do you know the ________ (面积) of China? 2. Wuhu is a small but beautiful city with an a ________ (面积) of 6,009 square kilometers. 3. They live in a far ________ (地区). We have to go there by car. 4. Many people would like to help the children in poor ________ (地区). 5. When an earthquake happens, people should get to an open ________ (地域，地区) away from buildings and trees as soon as possible. 6. We hope you can ________ (参加) us soon. 7. Did you ________ （参加）in the training with your classmates? 8. Our teacher is the coach, and she also ________ in (参加) the training with us. 9. Lily wants to ________ （参加，加入）the art club. 10. Everyone in this town should ________ （参加）cleaning the city up. 11. She proved herself to be an excellent athlete ________ (凭借) hard work. 12. Many heads of Culture and Tourism introduce their places of interest ________ (通过，凭借) short videos on TikTok. 13. It is good to relax by using the Internet, but we think the best way to relax is ________ (通过) exercise. 14. Jack achieved his dream ________ (通过) many years’ hard work. 15. You’d better improve your ability in writing ________ (通过) keeping a diary. 16. Many people learn about the world ________ （通过）the Internet. 17. Go ________ (穿过) this gate, and you’ll see the house on your left. 18. The door is too narrow (窄) and the man can’t go ________ it. (穿过) 19. Alice got up and ran ________ (穿过) the field after the rabbit. 20. It’s important to follow the traffic rules when we go ________ (穿过) the road. 21. We are divided into three ________ (group) to compete in the word guessing game. 22. We’re welcoming a ________ (组) of visiting teachers from Russia. 23. There are six ________ (组) in each class in our school. 24. My father sees a g ________ (群) of boys running there. 25. People can form（组成）a ________ （组，群）of four to join in the activity. 26. — Lily, please wash the dishes after supper. — No, dad. I’m sure it’s your ________ (轮流) to do that. 27. —Congratulations! Your school play is a great success. —Thanks. But I was worried that many seats were ________ (空的) before it started. 28. It is harmful to eat bananas with an e ________ (空的) stomach. 29. Please ________ (倒空) the box and put all the toys into it. 30. Please e ________ （清空）that box,I want to put some old books in it. 31. Teenagers should learn how ________ themselves. (照顾) 32. The old woman can ________ (照顾) herself well, though her kids were not around her. 33. People show thanks to nurses because they ________ (照顾好) patients. 34. Grace is a good girl. She always helps me to ________ my dog. （照顾；照料） 35. I can help you ________ (照顾) your pet cat when you go on a trip. 36. Will you please ________ (照料) my house when I am away? 37. Could you please ________ (照料) my parents while I’m away? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $