专题04 Unit 1-Unit 2重点短语+句型背默(含训练) 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期期中复习(新教材译林版)

2026-10-09
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7AU1重点短语和句型 1. 重点词组 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. introduce ourselves 介绍我们自己 2. introduce sb. to sb.将某人介绍给另一个人 3. greet sb 与某人打招呼 4. others=other people 其他人 5. each other 互相 6. go by 叫作,被称为 7. chat with each other 互相聊天 8. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 9. the same as 和...相同 10. play the piano 弹钢琴 11. think of 认为 ;想到 12. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 13. know about 知道,了解 14. be friendly/nice/kind to sb. 对某人友好, 15. be full of =be filled with 满是....的, 16. be good at=do well in 擅长...., 17. wear glasses 戴眼镜 18. be interested in = show interest in 对...感兴趣, 19. send a message 发信息 20. both...and... 两者都 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事, 22. It is +adj+for sb ... 对某人来说... 23. play chess 下象棋 24. make friends with 与…交朋友 25. stay healthy and happy 保持健康和快乐 26. find out 弄清楚 27. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 28. ask sb to do sth 让/叫某人做某事 29. pay attention to 集中注意力于某事物 30. be ready to do sth.愿意(或准备好)做某事 31. at/on the weekend=at/on weekends 在周末 32. At Sunshine Middle School 在阳光中学 33. I’m 12 years old. = I am at the age of 12. = I’m a 12-year-old boy/girl. 我12岁。 34. in English class 在英语课堂上 35. be easy for sb 对某人而言简单 36. go to school by bike = take a bike to go to school 骑车上学 37. Computer Science计算机科学(注意首字母大写) 38. nickname 小名;绰号 二.重点句型 1. He is always full of energy他充满能量。 2. What/How about you? 你呢? 3. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. 我在七年级一班。 4. We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班。 5. She likes music and she can play the piano well . 她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹得好。 6. He is good at sport. 他擅长运动 7. He is smart and always ready to help others. 他很聪明总是准备着帮助别人。 8. Mr Wu is my favourite teacher! 他是我最喜欢的老师。 9. Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 运动帮助我保持健康和快乐。 10. I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. 我喜欢帮助我的同学做数学题。 11. I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong. 我喜欢下棋和打乒乓球。 12. I am happy to make friends with them. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。 13. My new students are all very nice. 我的新同学都非常友好。 14. Are you happy at your new school? 你在你的新学校开心吗? 15. We have a football match with Class 2 at 4:30 this afternoon. 我们今天下午4:30和2班有一场足球赛。 16. I have to go now. 我得(不得不)现在走了。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 三.默写闯关 A) 重点词组默写(根据中文意思写出英文词组) 1. 介绍我们自己 ______________ 2. 将某人介绍给另一个人 ______________ 3. 与某人打招呼 ______________ 4. 其他人 ______________ 5. 互相 ______________ 6. 叫作,被称为 ______________ 7. 互相聊天 ______________ 8. 很高兴做某事 ______________ 9. 和...相同 ______________ 10. 弹钢琴 ______________ 11. 认为 ;想到 ______________ 12. 和某人分享某物 ______________ 13. 知道,了解 ______________ 14. 对某人友好, ______________ 15. 满是....的, ______________ 16. 擅长...., ______________ 17. 戴眼镜 ______________ 18. 对...感兴趣, ______________ 19. 发信息 ______________ 20. 两者都 ______________ 21. 喜爱做某事, ______________ 22. 对某人来说... ______________ 23. 下象棋 ______________ 24. 与…交朋友 ______________ 25. 保持健康和快乐 ______________ 26. 弄清楚 ______________ 27. 在某方面帮助某人 ______________ 28. 让/叫某人做某事 ______________ 29. 集中注意力于某事物 ______________ 30. 愿意(或准备好)做某事 ______________ 31. 在周末 ______________ 32. 在阳光中学 ______________ 33. 我12岁。 ______________ 34. 在英语课堂上 ______________ 35. 对某人而言简单 ______________ 36. 骑车上学 ______________ 37. 计算机科学(注意首字母大写) ______________ 38. 小名;绰号 ______________ B) 重点句型默写(根据中文意思写出英文句子) 1. 他充满能量。 ____________________ 2. 你呢? ____________________ 3. 我在七年级一班。 ____________________ 4. 我们在同一个班。 ____________________ 5. 她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹得好。 ____________________ 6. 他擅长运动。 ____________________ 7. 他很聪明,总是准备着帮助别人。 ____________________ 8. 运动帮助我保持健康和快乐。 ____________________ 9. 我喜欢帮助我的同学做数学题。 ____________________ 10. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。 ____________________ 四.实战演练(初一期中难度,部分选自名校期中真题) A) 根据括号中的中文或首字母提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确 1. People always like to be ________ (科学家) when they are very young.(期中真题) 2. Jack is ________ (有礼貌的). He always smiles and says hello to others.(期中真题) 3. Your sister is writing a letter to ________ (介绍) herself now. Please be quiet.(期中真题) 4. Millie wears ________ (眼镜) and looks smart. 5. My new classmates are very ________ (友好的) to me. 6. I am ________ (高兴的) to see my old friends at the new school. 7. The two boys are twins. They b________ like playing football. 8. Our school library is f________ of interesting books. 9. We often c________ with each other on the Internet after school. 10. Do you want to make f________ with the new student in our class? B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Students really enjoy ________ (chat) with each other in the dining hall at lunchtime.(期中真题) 2. She likes music and she is interested in ________ (play) the piano.(期中真题) 3. My cousin Andy doesn't enjoy ________ (write) at all. He hates it.(期中真题) 4. Tom is always ready ________ (help) others. 5. Both of my parents ________ (be) English teachers. 6. Let me ________ (introduce) my new friend to you. 7. The little boy is good at ________ (swim). 8. Everyone in our class ________ (be) very friendly. C) 按要求改写句子,每空一词 1. Amy does well in swimming.(改为同义句)(期中真题) Amy ________ ________ ________ swimming. 2. Simon plays football with his friends after school every day.(改为否定句)(期中真题) Simon ________ ________ football with his friends after school every day. 3. My aunt often goes for a walk after dinner.(改为一般疑问句)(期中真题) ________ your aunt often ________ for a walk after dinner? 4. She does eye exercises twice a day at school.(改为一般疑问句)(期中真题) ________ she ________ eye exercises twice a day at school? 5. I'm 12 years old.(改为同义句) I'm ________ ________ ________ ________ 12. 6. He goes to school by bike.(改为同义句) He ________ ________ ________ to go to school. 7. Daniel is smart and helpful.(改为同义句) Daniel is smart and ________ ________ ________ help others. 8. Millie is good at dancing.(改为同义句) Millie ________ ________ ________ dancing. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 7AU2重点短语和句型 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. 重点短语 1. 2. bring ...to... 带来.. 3. talk about 谈论某事 4. talk with sb 和某人谈论 5. think about 考虑 ,思考  6. learn ...from.. 从..学习.. 7. learn about 了解 8. all kinds of 各种各样的 9. one of + 名词复数+谓语单数... ..之一 10. keep fit 保持健康 11. look around 环顾四周 12. take apart 拆分 13. in his free time 他空闲的时间 14. go on the Internet 上网 15. one day 将来某一天 16. in this way 以这种方式 17. family member 家庭成员 18. How often = how many times +...+确定时间段 多久一次(提问频率) 19. come true 实现,成为现实 20. go for a long run 去长跑 21. play volleyball 打排球 22. in (the) future 在未来 23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事, 24. Sb hope+(that) + 句子 希望+句子 25. in all 总计 26. at the meeting 在会议上 27. a master of... ...的大师 28. be popular with 受……欢迎 29. What else... = What other things.... 其他什么...? 30. on the apps 在应用程序上 31. read a table 读一个数据表 32. on Wednesday afternoons 在周三的下午 33. share one's ideas about sth 关于某事分享某人的想法观点 34. Sound nice! 听起来真棒! 35. make sb adj. 使某人怎么样 36. painting skills 绘画技巧 37. works of art 艺术品 38. 人+ spend +时间+ on/doing sth 在某事上花时间 二.重点句型 1.What's your favourite hobby=Which hobby do you like best? 你最大的爱好是什么? 2.How often do you go swimming? 你多久去游泳一次? 3.I go swimming every week. It helps me keep fit. 我每周都去游泳。它帮助我保持健康。 4.Daniel is one of my new friends. 丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。 5.He wants to be a scientist one day. 他想有一天成为一名科学家。 6.I am sure his dream can come true. 我相信他的梦想会实现的。 7.He's also very good with computers. 他也很擅长电脑。 8.He uses it to find answers to his endless questions.他用它来寻找他无尽问题的答案。 9.Do you plan to join the Painting Club? 你打算参加绘画俱乐部吗? 10.Both of us will have a great time in our clubs. 我们俩在俱乐部都会玩得很开心。 11.The club members meet on Wednesday afternoons. 俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会 12.He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him. 他看到了各种各样的东西,学到了很多东西。这对他来说很有趣。 13. What other ways do you know to learn about science? 你还知道其他学习科学的方法吗? 14.Why is it important for us to have hobbies? 为什么拥有爱好对我们来说很重要? 15. Why does he like it so much? 他为什么如此喜欢它? 三.默写闯关 A) 重点词组默写(根据中文意思写出英文词组) 1. 带来.. ______________ 2. 谈论某事 ______________ 3. 和某人谈论 ______________ 4. 考虑,思考 ______________ 5. 从..学习.. ______________ 6. 了解 ______________ 7. 各种各样的 ______________ 8. ……之一 ______________ 9. 保持健康 ______________ 10. 环顾四周 ______________ 11. 拆分 ______________ 12. 他空闲的时间 ______________ 13. 上网 ______________ 14. 将来某一天 ______________ 15. 以这种方式 ______________ 16. 家庭成员 ______________ 17. 多久一次(提问频率) ______________ 18. 实现,成为现实 ______________ 19. 去长跑 ______________ 20. 打排球 ______________ 21. 在未来 ______________ 22. 希望做某事 ______________ 23. 希望+句子 ______________ 24. 总计 ______________ 25. 在会议上 ______________ 26. ……的大师 ______________ 27. 受……欢迎 ______________ 28. 其他什么……? ______________ 29. 在应用程序上 ______________ 30. 读一个数据表 ______________ 31. 在周三的下午 ______________ 32. 关于某事分享某人的想法观点 ______________ 33. 听起来真棒! ______________ 34. 使某人怎么样 ______________ 35. 绘画技巧 ______________ 36. 艺术品 ______________ 37. 在某事上花时间 ______________ B) 重点句型默写(根据中文意思写出英文句子) 1. 你最大的爱好是什么? ____________________ 2. 你多久去游泳一次? ____________________ 3. 我每周都去游泳。它帮助我保持健康。 ____________________ 4. 丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。 ____________________ 5. 他想有一天成为一名科学家。 ____________________ 6. 我相信他的梦想会实现的。 ____________________ 7. 他也很擅长电脑。 ____________________ 8. 你打算参加绘画俱乐部吗? ____________________ 9. 俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会。 ____________________ 10. 为什么拥有爱好对我们来说很重要? ____________________ 四.实战演练(初一期中难度,部分选自名校期中真题) A) 根据括号中的中文或首字母提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确 1. He wants to be a ________ (科学家) one day. 2. My dream is to be a ________ (设计师) of modern buildings. 3. There are all ________ (种类) of books in our school library. 4. We should do more exercise to keep f________. 5. Daniel often goes on the I________ to find answers to his questions. 6. Work hard, and your dream will come t________ one day. 7. The students are talking about their ________ (爱好) happily. 8. My grandpa's painting s________ are really great. 9. There are many works of a________ in the museum. 10. Our club members m________ on Wednesday afternoons. B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Qian Xuesen is one of my favourite ________ (science).(期中真题) 2. Sally likes playing ping-pong best. One of her favourite players ________ (be) Wang Chuqin.(期中真题) 3. He spends an hour ________ (play) volleyball every day. 4. My sister hopes ________ (be) a painter in the future. 5. It is great fun ________ (learn) about science in this way. 6. The soft music makes her ________ (feel) relaxed.(期中真题) 7. How often ________ (do) your brother go swimming? 8. Reading books helps me ________ (know) more about the world. C) 按要求改写句子,每空一词 1. What other things do you want to tell me about your school life?(改为同义句)(期中真题) ________ ________ do you want to tell me about your school life? 2. Hope to get your letter soon.(改为同义句)(期中真题) Hope to ________ ________ you soon. 3. I am going to have a good time in the zoo.(改为同义句)(期中真题) I am going to ________ ________ in the zoo. 4. My brother goes swimming once a week.(对划线部分提问)(期中真题) ________ ________ does your brother go swimming? 5. What's your favourite hobby?(改为同义句) Which hobby do you ________ ________? 6. Class 3 students play badminton at school three times a week.(对划线部分提问)(期中真题) ________ ________ do Class 3 students play badminton at school? 7. He likes playing chess. He also likes painting.(合并为一句) He likes ________ playing chess ________ painting. 8. His dream can come true.(改为否定句) His dream ________ ________ true. $7AU1重点短语和句型(含对应练习) 1. 重点词组 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. introduce ourselves 介绍我们自己 2. introduce sb. to sb.将某人介绍给另一个人 3. greet sb 与某人打招呼 4. others=other people 其他人 5. each other 互相 6. go by 叫作,被称为 7. chat with each other 互相聊天 8. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 9. the same as 和...相同 10. play the piano 弹钢琴 11. think of 认为 ;想到 12. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 13. know about 知道,了解 14. be friendly/nice/kind to sb. 对某人友好, 15. be full of =be filled with 满是....的, 16. be good at=do well in 擅长...., 17. wear glasses 戴眼镜 18. be interested in = show interest in 对...感兴趣, 19. send a message 发信息 20. both...and... 两者都 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事, 22. It is +adj+for sb ... 对某人来说... 23. play chess 下象棋 24. make friends with 与…交朋友 25. stay healthy and happy 保持健康和快乐 26. find out 弄清楚 27. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 28. ask sb to do sth 让/叫某人做某事 29. pay attention to 集中注意力于某事物 30. be ready to do sth.愿意(或准备好)做某事 31. at/on the weekend=at/on weekends 在周末 32. At Sunshine Middle School 在阳光中学 33. I’m 12 years old. = I am at the age of 12. = I’m a 12-year-old boy/girl. 我12岁。 34. in English class 在英语课堂上 35. be easy for sb 对某人而言简单 36. go to school by bike = take a bike to go to school 骑车上学 37. Computer Science计算机科学(注意首字母大写) 38. nickname 小名;绰号 二.重点句型 1. He is always full of energy他充满能量。 2. What/How about you? 你呢? 3. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. 我在七年级一班。 4. We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班。 5. She likes music and she can play the piano well . 她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹得好。 6. He is good at sport. 他擅长运动 7. He is smart and always ready to help others. 他很聪明总是准备着帮助别人。 8. Mr Wu is my favourite teacher! 他是我最喜欢的老师。 9. Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 运动帮助我保持健康和快乐。 10. I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. 我喜欢帮助我的同学做数学题。 11. I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong. 我喜欢下棋和打乒乓球。 12. I am happy to make friends with them. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。 13. My new students are all very nice. 我的新同学都非常友好。 14. Are you happy at your new school? 你在你的新学校开心吗? 15. We have a football match with Class 2 at 4:30 this afternoon. 我们今天下午4:30和2班有一场足球赛。 16. I have to go now. 我得(不得不)现在走了。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 三.默写闯关 A) 重点词组默写(根据中文意思写出英文词组) 1. 介绍我们自己 ______________ 2. 将某人介绍给另一个人 ______________ 3. 与某人打招呼 ______________ 4. 其他人 ______________ 5. 互相 ______________ 6. 叫作,被称为 ______________ 7. 互相聊天 ______________ 8. 很高兴做某事 ______________ 9. 和...相同 ______________ 10. 弹钢琴 ______________ 11. 认为 ;想到 ______________ 12. 和某人分享某物 ______________ 13. 知道,了解 ______________ 14. 对某人友好, ______________ 15. 满是....的, ______________ 16. 擅长...., ______________ 17. 戴眼镜 ______________ 18. 对...感兴趣, ______________ 19. 发信息 ______________ 20. 两者都 ______________ 21. 喜爱做某事, ______________ 22. 对某人来说... ______________ 23. 下象棋 ______________ 24. 与…交朋友 ______________ 25. 保持健康和快乐 ______________ 26. 弄清楚 ______________ 27. 在某方面帮助某人 ______________ 28. 让/叫某人做某事 ______________ 29. 集中注意力于某事物 ______________ 30. 愿意(或准备好)做某事 ______________ 31. 在周末 ______________ 32. 在阳光中学 ______________ 33. 我12岁。 ______________ 34. 在英语课堂上 ______________ 35. 对某人而言简单 ______________ 36. 骑车上学 ______________ 37. 计算机科学(注意首字母大写) ______________ 38. 小名;绰号 ______________ 【答案】 1. introduce ourselves 2. introduce sb. to sb. 3. greet sb 4. others=other people 5. each other 6. go by 7. chat with each other 8. be glad to do sth. 9. the same as 10. play the piano 11. think of 12. share sth with sb 13. know about 14. be friendly/nice/kind to sb. 15. be full of =be filled with 16. be good at=do well in 17. wear glasses 18. be interested in = show interest in 19. send a message 20. both...and... 21. enjoy doing sth. 22. It is +adj+for sb ... 23. play chess 24. make friends with 25. stay healthy and happy 26. find out 27. help sb with sth 28. ask sb to do sth 29. pay attention to 30. be ready to do sth. 31. at/on the weekend=at/on weekends 32. At Sunshine Middle School 33. I'm 12 years old. = I am at the age of 12. = I'm a 12-year-old boy/girl. 34. in English class 35. be easy for sb 36. go to school by bike = take a bike to go to school 37. Computer Science 38. nickname B) 重点句型默写(根据中文意思写出英文句子) 1. 他充满能量。 ____________________ 2. 你呢? ____________________ 3. 我在七年级一班。 ____________________ 4. 我们在同一个班。 ____________________ 5. 她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹得好。 ____________________ 6. 他擅长运动。 ____________________ 7. 他很聪明,总是准备着帮助别人。 ____________________ 8. 运动帮助我保持健康和快乐。 ____________________ 9. 我喜欢帮助我的同学做数学题。 ____________________ 10. 我很高兴和他们交朋友。 ____________________ 【答案】 1. He is always full of energy. 2. What / How about you? 3. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. 4. We're in the same class. 5. She likes music and she can play the piano well. 6. He is good at sport. 7. He is smart and always ready to help others. 8. Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 9. I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. 10. I am happy to make friends with them. 四.实战演练(初一期中难度,部分选自名校期中真题) A) 根据括号中的中文或首字母提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确 1. People always like to be ________ (科学家) when they are very young.(期中真题) 【答案】scientists 【解析】考点:scientist 为可数名词,意为“科学家”。本句主语 People 表泛指“人们”,其后 be 动词的表语名词要与主语在数上保持一致,故用复数形式 scientists。句意:人们在很小的时候总是想成为科学家。 2. Jack is ________ (有礼貌的). He always smiles and says hello to others.(期中真题) 【答案】polite 【解析】考点:polite 为形容词“有礼貌的”,在 be 动词后作表语。常用搭配:be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌;其反义词为 impolite。句意:杰克很有礼貌,他总是微笑并向别人问好。 3. Your sister is writing a letter to ________ (介绍) herself now. Please be quiet.(期中真题) 【答案】introduce 【解析】考点:introduce oneself 意为“介绍自己”,为固定搭配。空前为动词不定式符号 to,后接动词原形,故填 introduce。句意:你妹妹正在写信介绍自己,请保持安静。 4. Millie wears ________ (眼镜) and looks smart. 【答案】glasses 【解析】考点:glasses 表示“眼镜”时只使用复数形式(一副眼镜有两个镜片);wear glasses 戴眼镜。类似用法的还有 trousers(裤子)、scissors(剪刀)。句意:米莉戴着眼镜,看起来很聪明。 5. My new classmates are very ________ (友好的) to me. 【答案】friendly 【解析】考点:friendly 为形容词“友好的”,常用搭配 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。注意 friendly 虽以 -ly 结尾,但它是形容词而非副词,其名词为 friend。句意:我的新同学对我很友好。 6. I am ________ (高兴的) to see my old friends at the new school. 【答案】glad 【解析】考点:glad 为形容词“高兴的”,be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事,同义表达为 be happy / pleased to do sth.。句意:在新学校见到老朋友,我很高兴。 7. The two boys are twins. They b________ like playing football. 【答案】both 【解析】考点:both 表示“两者都”,指代上文的 twins(双胞胎)。both 作主语或主语的一部分时,谓语动词用复数形式;其对应词 all 表示“三者及以上都”。句意:这两个男孩是双胞胎,他们都喜欢踢足球。 8. Our school library is f________ of interesting books. 【答案】full 【解析】考点:be full of 为固定短语,意为“满是……的、充满……的”,相当于 be filled with。句意:我们学校图书馆满是有趣的书。 9. We often c________ with each other on the Internet after school. 【答案】chat 【解析】考点:chat with each other 互相聊天。句中 often 提示用一般现在时,主语 we 为复数,动词用原形,故填 chat。句意:放学后我们经常在网上互相聊天。 10. Do you want to make f________ with the new student in our class? 【答案】friends 【解析】考点:make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友,为固定短语,其中 friend 必须用复数形式(交朋友涉及双方)。句意:你想和我们班的新同学交朋友吗。 B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Students really enjoy ________ (chat) with each other in the dining hall at lunchtime.(期中真题) 【答案】chatting 【解析】考点:enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事,enjoy 后接动名词。chat 是以重读闭音节结尾、末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,变 -ing 形式要双写 t,即 chatting。句意:午餐时间学生们非常喜欢在餐厅里互相聊天。 2. She likes music and she is interested in ________ (play) the piano.(期中真题) 【答案】playing 【解析】考点:be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣,in 为介词,后接动名词;play the piano 弹钢琴,乐器前要加定冠词 the。句意:她喜欢音乐,对弹钢琴感兴趣。 3. My cousin Andy doesn't enjoy ________ (write) at all. He hates it.(期中真题) 【答案】writing 【解析】考点:enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事。write 以不发音的字母 e 结尾,变 -ing 形式时要去 e 再加 -ing,即 writing。句意:我表哥安迪一点也不喜欢写作,他讨厌写作。 4. Tom is always ready ________ (help) others. 【答案】to help 【解析】考点:be ready to do sth. 愿意(准备好)做某事,为固定搭配,故填 to help。句意:汤姆总是愿意帮助别人。 5. Both of my parents ________ (be) English teachers. 【答案】are 【解析】考点:both of + 复数名词或代词作主语时,意为“两者都”,谓语动词用复数形式,故填 are。句意:我父母都是英语老师。 6. Let me ________ (introduce) my new friend to you. 【答案】introduce 【解析】考点:let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,let 后接省略 to 的动词不定式(即动词原形),故填 introduce。句意:让我把我的新朋友介绍给你。 7. The little boy is good at ________ (swim). 【答案】swimming 【解析】考点:be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,at 为介词,后接动名词;swim 为重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写 m 再加 -ing,即 swimming。句意:这个小男孩擅长游泳。 8. Everyone in our class ________ (be) very friendly. 【答案】is 【解析】考点:everyone 为不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,故填 is。类似的不定代词还有 someone、anyone、nobody 等。句意:我们班每个人都很友好。 C) 按要求改写句子,每空一词 1. Amy does well in swimming.(改为同义句)(期中真题) Amy ________ ________ ________ swimming. 【答案】is good at 【解析】考点:同义转换:do well in = be good at 擅长。转换句主语 Amy 为第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,故填 is good at。句意:埃米擅长游泳。 2. Simon plays football with his friends after school every day.(改为否定句)(期中真题) Simon ________ ________ football with his friends after school every day. 【答案】doesn't play 【解析】考点:一般现在时否定句的构成:主语 Simon 为第三人称单数,借助助动词 doesn't,其后的谓语动词要还原为原形 play。句意:西蒙每天放学后不和朋友踢足球。 3. My aunt often goes for a walk after dinner.(改为一般疑问句)(期中真题) ________ your aunt often ________ for a walk after dinner? 【答案】Does; go 【解析】考点:一般现在时一般疑问句的构成:主语 your aunt 为第三人称单数,句首借助助动词 Does(首字母大写),谓语动词还原为原形 go。句意:你姑姑晚饭后经常散步吗。 4. She does eye exercises twice a day at school.(改为一般疑问句)(期中真题) ________ she ________ eye exercises twice a day at school? 【答案】Does; do 【解析】考点:句中 do eye exercises(做眼保健操)的 do 是实义动词“做”。变疑问句时三单主语借助 Does,实义动词仍用原形 do,注意两个 do 的不同作用。句意:她在学校一天做两次眼保健操吗。 5. I'm 12 years old.(改为同义句) I'm ________ ________ ________ ________ 12. 【答案】at the age of 【解析】考点:同义转换:be ... years old = at the age of ... 表示“……岁”。at the age of 后接数字,为固定短语。句意:我 12 岁。 6. He goes to school by bike.(改为同义句) He ________ ________ ________ to go to school. 【答案】takes a bike 【解析】考点:同义转换:go to school by bike = take a bike to school 骑车上学。转换句中 take 作谓语,主语 He 为第三人称单数,故用 takes。句意:他骑车上学。 7. Daniel is smart and helpful.(改为同义句) Daniel is smart and ________ ________ ________ help others. 【答案】always ready to 【解析】考点:helpful“乐于助人的”可转换为 be always ready to help others“总是准备好帮助别人”。be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事;主语 Daniel 为三单,原句已有 is。句意:丹尼尔聪明且乐于助人。 8. Millie is good at dancing.(改为同义句) Millie ________ ________ ________ dancing. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 【答案】does well in 【解析】考点:同义转换:be good at = do well in 擅长。主语 Millie 为第三人称单数,do 要用 does,故填 does well in。句意:米莉擅长跳舞。 7AU2重点短语和句型(含对应练习) 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. 重点短语 1. 2. bring ...to... 带来.. 3. talk about 谈论某事 4. talk with sb 和某人谈论 5. think about 考虑 ,思考  6. learn ...from.. 从..学习.. 7. learn about 了解 8. all kinds of 各种各样的 9. one of + 名词复数+谓语单数... ..之一 10. keep fit 保持健康 11. look around 环顾四周 12. take apart 拆分 13. in his free time 他空闲的时间 14. go on the Internet 上网 15. one day 将来某一天 16. in this way 以这种方式 17. family member 家庭成员 18. How often = how many times +...+确定时间段 多久一次(提问频率) 19. come true 实现,成为现实 20. go for a long run 去长跑 21. play volleyball 打排球 22. in (the) future 在未来 23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事, 24. Sb hope+(that) + 句子 希望+句子 25. in all 总计 26. at the meeting 在会议上 27. a master of... ...的大师 28. be popular with 受……欢迎 29. What else... = What other things.... 其他什么...? 30. on the apps 在应用程序上 31. read a table 读一个数据表 32. on Wednesday afternoons 在周三的下午 33. share one's ideas about sth 关于某事分享某人的想法观点 34. Sound nice! 听起来真棒! 35. make sb adj. 使某人怎么样 36. painting skills 绘画技巧 37. works of art 艺术品 38. 人+ spend +时间+ on/doing sth 在某事上花时间 二.重点句型 1.What's your favourite hobby=Which hobby do you like best? 你最大的爱好是什么? 2.How often do you go swimming? 你多久去游泳一次? 3.I go swimming every week. It helps me keep fit. 我每周都去游泳。它帮助我保持健康。 4.Daniel is one of my new friends. 丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。 5.He wants to be a scientist one day. 他想有一天成为一名科学家。 6.I am sure his dream can come true. 我相信他的梦想会实现的。 7.He's also very good with computers. 他也很擅长电脑。 8.He uses it to find answers to his endless questions.他用它来寻找他无尽问题的答案。 9.Do you plan to join the Painting Club? 你打算参加绘画俱乐部吗? 10.Both of us will have a great time in our clubs. 我们俩在俱乐部都会玩得很开心。 11.The club members meet on Wednesday afternoons. 俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会 12.He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him. 他看到了各种各样的东西,学到了很多东西。这对他来说很有趣。 13. What other ways do you know to learn about science? 你还知道其他学习科学的方法吗? 14.Why is it important for us to have hobbies? 为什么拥有爱好对我们来说很重要? 15. Why does he like it so much? 他为什么如此喜欢它? 三.默写闯关 A) 重点词组默写(根据中文意思写出英文词组) 1. 带来.. ______________ 2. 谈论某事 ______________ 3. 和某人谈论 ______________ 4. 考虑,思考 ______________ 5. 从..学习.. ______________ 6. 了解 ______________ 7. 各种各样的 ______________ 8. ……之一 ______________ 9. 保持健康 ______________ 10. 环顾四周 ______________ 11. 拆分 ______________ 12. 他空闲的时间 ______________ 13. 上网 ______________ 14. 将来某一天 ______________ 15. 以这种方式 ______________ 16. 家庭成员 ______________ 17. 多久一次(提问频率) ______________ 18. 实现,成为现实 ______________ 19. 去长跑 ______________ 20. 打排球 ______________ 21. 在未来 ______________ 22. 希望做某事 ______________ 23. 希望+句子 ______________ 24. 总计 ______________ 25. 在会议上 ______________ 26. ……的大师 ______________ 27. 受……欢迎 ______________ 28. 其他什么……? ______________ 29. 在应用程序上 ______________ 30. 读一个数据表 ______________ 31. 在周三的下午 ______________ 32. 关于某事分享某人的想法观点 ______________ 33. 听起来真棒! ______________ 34. 使某人怎么样 ______________ 35. 绘画技巧 ______________ 36. 艺术品 ______________ 37. 在某事上花时间 ______________ 【答案】 1. bring ... to ... 2. talk about 3. talk with sb. 4. think about 5. learn ... from ... 6. learn about 7. all kinds of 8. one of + 名词复数 + 谓语单数 9. keep fit 10. look around 11. take apart 12. in his free time 13. go on the Internet 14. one day 15. in this way 16. family member 17. How often = how many times + ... + 确定时间段 18. come true 19. go for a long run 20. play volleyball 21. in (the) future 22. hope to do sth. 23. Sb. hope + (that) + 句子 24. in all 25. at the meeting 26. a master of ... 27. be popular with 28. What else ... = What other things ... 29. on the apps 30. read a table 31. on Wednesday afternoons 32. share one's ideas about sth. 33. Sound nice! 34. make sb. adj. 35. painting skills 36. works of art 37. 人 + spend + 时间 + on/doing sth. B) 重点句型默写(根据中文意思写出英文句子) 1. 你最大的爱好是什么? ____________________ 2. 你多久去游泳一次? ____________________ 3. 我每周都去游泳。它帮助我保持健康。 ____________________ 4. 丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。 ____________________ 5. 他想有一天成为一名科学家。 ____________________ 6. 我相信他的梦想会实现的。 ____________________ 7. 他也很擅长电脑。 ____________________ 8. 你打算参加绘画俱乐部吗? ____________________ 9. 俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会。 ____________________ 10. 为什么拥有爱好对我们来说很重要? ____________________ 【答案】 1. What's your favourite hobby? (= Which hobby do you like best?) 2. How often do you go swimming? 3. I go swimming every week. It helps me keep fit. 4. Daniel is one of my new friends. 5. He wants to be a scientist one day. 6. I am sure his dream can come true. 7. He's also very good with computers. 8. Do you plan to join the Painting Club? 9. The club members meet on Wednesday afternoons. 10. Why is it important for us to have hobbies? 四.实战演练(初一期中难度,部分选自名校期中真题) A) 根据括号中的中文或首字母提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确 1. He wants to be a ________ (科学家) one day. 【答案】scientist 【解析】考点:scientist 为可数名词“科学家”,不定冠词 a 后接单数名词,故填 scientist。句意:他想有一天成为一名科学家。 2. My dream is to be a ________ (设计师) of modern buildings. 【答案】designer 【解析】考点:design 为动词“设计”,加后缀 -er 构成表示职业的名词 designer“设计师”。不定冠词 a 后接单数名词。句意:我的梦想是成为一名现代建筑设计师。 3. There are all ________ (种类) of books in our school library. 【答案】kinds 【解析】考点:all kinds of 各种各样的,为固定短语,kind 要用复数形式。类似短语:a kind of 一种;different kinds of 不同种类的。句意:我们学校图书馆有各种各样的书。 4. We should do more exercise to keep f________. 【答案】fit 【解析】考点:keep fit 保持健康,为固定短语,fit 此处用作形容词“健康的”。同义短语:keep healthy / stay healthy。句意:我们应该多锻炼来保持健康。 5. Daniel often goes on the I________ to find answers to his questions. 【答案】Internet 【解析】考点:go on the Internet 上网,为固定短语。Internet 为专有名词,首字母必须大写。句意:丹尼尔经常上网寻找问题的答案。 6. Work hard, and your dream will come t________ one day. 【答案】true 【解析】考点:come true 意为“(梦想、愿望等)实现、成为现实”,为固定短语,come 在此用作系动词,后接形容词 true。句意:努力学习,你的梦想总有一天会实现。 7. The students are talking about their ________ (爱好) happily. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】考点:hobby 为可数名词“爱好”。空前 their“他们的”提示用复数;hobby 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾,变复数时改 y 为 i 再加 -es,即 hobbies。句意:学生们正在高兴地谈论他们的爱好。 8. My grandpa's painting s________ are really great. 【答案】skills 【解析】考点:skill 为可数名词“技巧、技能”,painting skills 绘画技巧,此处用复数形式表泛指。句意:我爷爷的绘画技巧非常棒。 9. There are many works of a________ in the museum. 【答案】art 【解析】考点:works of art 艺术品,为固定短语。art 表示“艺术”时为不可数名词,不能加 -s。句意:博物馆里有许多艺术品。 10. Our club members m________ on Wednesday afternoons. 【答案】meet 【解析】考点:meet 此处为动词“聚会、碰面”。本句为一般现在时,主语 members 为复数,动词用原形,故填 meet。句意:我们俱乐部成员每周三下午聚会。 B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Qian Xuesen is one of my favourite ________ (science).(期中真题) 【答案】scientists 【解析】考点:“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,of 后的名词必须用复数形式,故填 scientists。句意:钱学森是我最喜欢的科学家之一。 2. Sally likes playing ping-pong best. One of her favourite players ________ (be) Wang Chuqin.(期中真题) 【答案】is 【解析】考点:“one of + 复数名词”作主语时,中心词是 one,表示单数意义,谓语动词用单数形式,故填 is。句意:萨莉最喜欢打乒乓球,她最喜欢的运动员之一是王楚钦。 3. He spends an hour ________ (play) volleyball every day. 【答案】playing 【解析】考点:spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事,为固定句型,介词 in 可省略,故填 playing。句意:他每天花一个小时打排球。 4. My sister hopes ________ (be) a painter in the future. 【答案】to be 【解析】考点:hope to do sth. 希望做某事,为固定搭配;to be 此处表示“成为”,故填 to be。句意:我妹妹希望将来成为一名画家。 5. It is great fun ________ (learn) about science in this way. 【答案】to learn 【解析】考点:It is great fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣。it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 to learn。句意:用这种方式学习科学非常有趣。 6. The soft music makes her ________ (feel) relaxed.(期中真题) 【答案】feel 【解析】考点:make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,make 为使役动词,后接省略 to 的动词不定式,故填 feel。句意:轻柔的音乐使她感到放松。 7. How often ________ (do) your brother go swimming? 【答案】does 【解析】考点:how often 对频率提问,意为“多久一次”。主语 your brother 为第三人称单数,构成疑问句要借助助动词 does。句意:你哥哥多久去游泳一次。 8. Reading books helps me ________ (know) more about the world. 【答案】(to) know 【解析】考点:help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,动词不定式的 to 可带可不带,故填 (to) know。句意:读书帮助我更多地了解世界。 C) 按要求改写句子,每空一词 1. What other things do you want to tell me about your school life?(改为同义句)(期中真题) ________ ________ do you want to tell me about your school life? 【答案】What else 【解析】考点:同义转换:what other things = what else 其他什么。else“其他的、别的”常放在疑问词或不定代词之后。句意:关于你的学校生活,你还想告诉我什么。 2. Hope to get your letter soon.(改为同义句)(期中真题) Hope to ________ ________ you soon. 【答案】hear from 【解析】考点:同义转换:get one's letter = hear from sb. 收到某人的来信。hope to 后接动词原形,故填 hear from。句意:希望尽快收到你的来信。 3. I am going to have a good time in the zoo.(改为同义句)(期中真题) I am going to ________ ________ in the zoo. 【答案】have fun 【解析】考点:同义转换:have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心。be going to 后接动词原形,故填 have fun。句意:我将在动物园玩得很开心。 4. My brother goes swimming once a week.(对划线部分提问)(期中真题) ________ ________ does your brother go swimming? 【答案】How often 【解析】考点:画线部分 once a week(一周一次)表示频率,对频率状语提问用 how often“多久一次”,句首大写。句意:你哥哥多久去游泳一次。 5. What's your favourite hobby?(改为同义句) Which hobby do you ________ ________? 【答案】like best 【解析】考点:同义转换:favourite = like ... best 最喜欢。主语为 you,动词 like 用原形。句意:你最喜欢哪一项爱好。 6. Class 3 students play badminton at school three times a week.(对划线部分提问)(期中真题) ________ ________ do Class 3 students play badminton at school? 【答案】How often 【解析】考点:画线部分 three times a week(一周三次)表示频率,对频率提问用 how often,句首大写。句意:三班的学生在学校多久打一次羽毛球。 7. He likes playing chess. He also likes painting.(合并为一句) He likes ________ playing chess ________ painting. 【答案】both; and 【解析】考点:both ... and ... 用于连接两个并列成分,表示“既……又……、两者都”,此处连接 like playing chess 和 like drawing 两个并列谓语。句意:他既喜欢下象棋又喜欢画画。 8. His dream can come true.(改为否定句) His dream ________ ________ true. 【答案】can't come 【解析】考点:含情态动词 can 的句子变否定句,直接在 can 后加 not(缩写为 can't),后面的动词仍用原形;come true 实现。句意:他的梦想不能实现。 $

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专题04 Unit 1-Unit 2重点短语+句型背默(含训练) 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期期中复习(新教材译林版)
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专题04 Unit 1-Unit 2重点短语+句型背默(含训练) 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期期中复习(新教材译林版)
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专题04 Unit 1-Unit 2重点短语+句型背默(含训练) 2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期期中复习(新教材译林版)
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