内容正文:
译林版7上U1-U2词法基本功训练
7AU1 基础题
一、单词拼写
1. It’s polite to give your friends a warm ________ (greet) when you see them.
【答案】greeting
【解析】考点:greet为动词“问候”,空前有不定冠词a和形容词warm修饰,须用其名词形式greeting“问候、招呼”,a warm greeting表示“一个热情的问候”。 句意:见到朋友时给他们一个热情的问候是有礼貌的。
2. The students are ________ /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/ their foreign friends at the school gate.
【答案】greeting
【解析】考点:由音标/ˈɡriːtɪŋ/可知填greeting;此处为现在进行时“be+动词-ing”,greet直接加-ing,即greeting(迎接、问候)。 句意:学生们正在校门口迎接他们的外国朋友。
3. I want to introduce(介绍)a friend of ________ (我的)to all of you.
【答案】mine
【解析】考点:“a friend of+名词性物主代词”为双重所有格结构,表示“……中的一个朋友”;mine相当于my friends,其后不能再接名词。 句意:我想把我的一位朋友介绍给你们大家。
4. Could you write a letter of ________ (introduce) to the school that I want to go to? I think they need to know my strengths.
【答案】introduction
【解析】考点:空前介词of后须接名词,introduce的名词形式为introduction;a letter of introduction表示“介绍信”。 句意:你能给我想去的那所学校写一封介绍信吗?我想他们需要了解我的长处。
5. In ________ (事实), we never kiss each other.
【答案】fact
【解析】考点:in fact为固定短语“事实上、实际上”,在句中作插入语,注意fact用单数。 句意:事实上,我们从不互相亲吻。
6. These girls always have fun ________ (chat) with each other about their favourite film stars.
【答案】chatting
【解析】考点:have fun (in) doing sth“做某事很开心”为固定搭配;chat是以重读闭音节结尾的动词,变-ing形式时要双写t,即chatting。 句意:这些女孩总是开心地谈论她们最喜欢的电影明星。
7. I’m glad to see that you have ________ (grow) up so much in the past three years.
【答案】grown
【解析】考点:由时间状语in the past three years和空前的have可知用现在完成时“have+过去分词”,grow的过去分词为grown;grow up“长大”。 句意:我很高兴看到你在过去的三年里长大了这么多。
8. I’m so glad ________ (see) my best friend again.
【答案】to see
【解析】考点:be glad to do sth“很高兴做某事”为固定搭配,glad后接动词不定式。 句意:我很高兴再次见到我最好的朋友。
9. My daughter and my son are in the ________ school. (same)
【答案】same
【解析】考点:same“相同的”作定语修饰school,the same school表示“同一所学校”;same作定语时前面通常要加定冠词the。 句意:我女儿和儿子在同一所学校。
10. Father’s Day doesn’t fall on the ________ (same) day each year.
【答案】same
【解析】考点:the same day表示“同一天”;same作定语时前面通常加定冠词the。 句意:父亲节每年都不在同一天。
11. Swimming and listening to music are my ________ (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【解析】考点:本句主语是Swimming and listening to music两件事,表语应用复数形式;hobby以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变复数时改y为i再加-es。 句意:游泳和听音乐是我的爱好。
12. One of my ________ (hobby) is playing with my e-dog, Hobo.
【答案】hobbies
【解析】考点:“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,of后的名词必须用复数形式。 句意:我的爱好之一是和我的电子狗霍波玩耍。
13. What are your cousin Amy’s ________? (hobby)
【答案】hobbies
【解析】考点:be动词are提示此处用复数;hobby的复数为hobbies“爱好”。 句意:你表妹艾米的爱好是什么?
14. Lucy and Lily are in the same school, but they are in different ________ (grade).
【答案】grades
【解析】考点:different“不同的”后接可数名词复数形式。 句意:露西和莉莉在同一所学校,但她们在不同的年级。
15. — ________ (哪个年级) are you in? —I’m in Grade Eight.
【答案】Which grade
【解析】考点:“哪个年级”用which grade提问,which为疑问限定词“哪一个”,后接名词;句首首字母大写。 句意:——你在哪个年级?——我在八年级。
16. There are more than 100 girls in ________ (grade) Three.
【答案】Grade
【解析】考点:表示“几年级”时,grade与基数词连用且两者首字母均大写,Grade Three即“三年级”。 句意:三年级有一百多名女生。
17. One of my ________ (classmate) comes from Africa.
【答案】classmates
【解析】考点:“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,of后的名词必须用复数形式。 句意:我的一个同学来自非洲。
18. Long time no see. But he knows his ________ (classmate) name.
【答案】classmate’s
【解析】考点:空后为名词name,应用名词所有格classmate’s“同学的”作定语,表示所属关系。 句意:好久不见。但他记得他同学的名字。
19. Who do you think is ________ ( friendly),Jim or Tom?
【答案】friendlier
【解析】考点:由句末Jim or Tom可知为两者之间的比较,应用比较级;friendly的比较级为friendlier(也可说more friendly)。 句意:你认为谁更友好,吉姆还是汤姆?
20. I will remember how this friendly animal ________ (save) my life.
【答案】saved
【解析】考点:“救了我的命”是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时;save的过去式为saved。 句意:我会记得这只友好的动物是如何救了我的命的。
21. The May Day is coming, and the train station will be full of ________ (visit) from many places.
【答案】visitors
【解析】考点:be full of后接名词;visitor“游客、来访者”为可数名词,此处用复数visitors表示来自各地的许多游客。 句意:五一劳动节快到了,火车站将会挤满来自许多地方的游客。
22. Young children seem to be full of ________ ['enədʒɪ]. They never seem tired.
【答案】energy
【解析】考点:由音标[ˈenədʒɪ]可知填energy“精力、能量”,为不可数名词;be full of energy“精力充沛”。 句意:小孩子似乎精力充沛。他们似乎从不觉得累。
23. Even though his hair started to turn grey, my grandfather still looked very ________ (energy).
【答案】energetic
【解析】考点:look此处为系动词“看起来”,后接形容词作表语;energy的形容词形式为energetic“精力充沛的”。 句意:尽管爷爷的头发开始变白,他看起来仍然精力充沛。
24. Millie ________ (not be) good at Chinese.
【答案】isn’t/is not
【解析】考点:主语Millie为第三人称单数,be动词用is,其否定形式为isn’t/is not;be good at“擅长……”。 句意:米莉不擅长语文。
25. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I ________ (be) good at drawing.
【答案】am
【解析】考点:not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,与but also后的I保持一致,故用am。 句意:这是我的双胞胎妹妹露西。不仅她而且我也擅长画画。
26. You are very good at ________ (sing). And you will be the most popular star.
【答案】singing
【解析】考点:be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,at为介词,后接动词-ing形式。 句意:你很擅长唱歌。你将成为最受欢迎的明星。
27. The twins ________ (not be) good at playing football or basketball.
【答案】aren’t/are not
【解析】考点:主语The twins“这对双胞胎”为复数,be动词用are,其否定形式为aren’t/are not。 句意:这对双胞胎不擅长踢足球和打篮球。
28. My English teacher speaks good English and is also very tall and ________ (苗条的).
【答案】slim
【解析】考点:slim为形容词“苗条的”,与tall并列在be动词后作表语。 句意:我的英语老师英语说得很好,而且又高又苗条。
29. She is ________ (苗条的) and has long hair.
【答案】slim
【解析】考点:slim“苗条的”为形容词,在be动词is后作表语。 句意:她很苗条,留着长发。
30. You should be ________ (politely) to the teachers.
【答案】polite
【解析】考点:be polite to sb“对某人有礼貌”为固定搭配,be动词后接形容词polite作表语。 句意:你应该对老师有礼貌。
31. How ________ (polite) you behave! Don’t drop litter everywhere!
【答案】politely
【解析】考点:修饰动词behave“表现”应用副词politely“礼貌地”;本句为“How+副词+主语+谓语”构成的感叹句。 句意:你的举止多么有礼貌呀!不要到处乱扔垃圾!
32. Children should speak to old people ________ (polite).
【答案】politely
【解析】考点:修饰动词短语speak to应用副词politely“礼貌地”,在句中作状语。 句意:孩子们应该礼貌地对老人说话。
33. Marry likes dogs because they’re ________ (friend) and smart.
【答案】friendly
【解析】考点:be动词are后接形容词作表语;friendly“友好的”,注意它是由名词friend加-ly构成的形容词。 句意:玛丽喜欢狗,因为它们既友好又聪明。
34. Elephants are smart animals. They can remember places ________. (good)
【答案】well
【解析】考点:修饰动词remember应用副词well“好地”,在句中作状语。 句意:大象是聪明的动物。它们能很好地记住地方。
35. —What do you think of your cousin? —She is ________ (友好的) and smart.
【答案】friendly
【解析】考点:be动词is后接形容词friendly“友好的”作表语。 句意:——你觉得你表妹怎么样?——她既友好又聪明。
36. We ________ (时刻准备着) help the people who need help.
【答案】are always ready to
【解析】考点:be ready to do sth“准备好做某事、乐意做某事”为固定搭配;“时刻准备着”用always ready;主语We为复数,be动词用are。 句意:我们时刻准备着帮助需要帮助的人。
37. They are ready ________ (help) the poor girl.
【答案】to help
【解析】考点:be ready to do sth“准备好做某事、乐意做某事”为固定搭配。 句意:他们乐意帮助那个可怜的女孩。
38. The Japanese government announces that it is now ready ________ (hold) the Games.
【答案】to hold
【解析】考点:be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”为固定搭配;hold the Games“举办运动会/奥运会”。 句意:日本政府宣布,它现在已经准备好举办奥运会。
39. He is always ________ (准备好的) to try his best.
【答案】ready
【解析】考点:be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”,be always ready to do sth“总是准备着做某事”。 句意:他总是准备着尽自己的最大努力。
40. We don’t like him because he never thinks of ________ (other).
【答案】others
【解析】考点:others为代词“其他人”,相当于other people,其后不接名词;think of others“为别人着想”。 句意:我们不喜欢他,因为他从不为别人着想。
41. Don’t use ________ things before you are allowed to. (other)
【答案】others’
【解析】考点:空后为名词things,应用名词所有格others’“别人的”作定语;others以s结尾,所有格直接加’。 句意:未经允许,不要使用别人的东西。
42. Some students are playing football, ________ (other) are playing tennis.
【答案】others
【解析】考点:“some...others...”表示“一些……另一些……”,others在句中作主语,指代其他的学生。 句意:一些学生在踢足球,另一些在打网球。
43. We have many hats. If you don’t like this one, I’ll show you ________ (other).
【答案】another
【解析】考点:由many hats可知是在三者及以上中再拿“另一个”,用another;another泛指“另一个、再一个”。 句意:我们有很多帽子。如果你不喜欢这顶,我再给你拿一顶。
44. Peter’s parents were both great artists, but he ________ (not be) interested in drawing at all.
【答案】wasn’t/was not
【解析】考点:be interested in“对……感兴趣”;由前半句were可知用一般过去时,主语he为第三人称单数,否定形式为wasn’t。 句意:彼得的父母都是伟大的艺术家,但他对画画一点也不感兴趣。
45. Frank is very ________ (interesting) in science. He wants to be a scientist in the future.
【答案】interested
【解析】考点:be interested in“对……感兴趣”为固定搭配,interested“感兴趣的”修饰人。 句意:弗兰克对科学很感兴趣。他将来想成为一名科学家。
46. Helen is ________ ( interest) in music. She wants to be a musician.
【答案】interested
【解析】考点:be interested in“对……感兴趣”为固定搭配。 句意:海伦对音乐感兴趣。她想成为一名音乐家。
47. Jim and Jack have different ________ (look).
【答案】looks
【解析】考点:look作名词“相貌、外表”时常用复数形式looks;different后接复数名词。 句意:吉姆和杰克长相不同。
48. The little girl over there ________ (look) like her mother.
【答案】looks
【解析】考点:look like“看起来像”为固定短语;主语The little girl为第三人称单数,谓语用looks。 句意:那边的小女孩看起来像她妈妈。
49. The baby has good ________ (look). Many people like her.
【答案】looks
【解析】考点:good looks“好看的容貌”,looks作“相貌”讲时用复数。 句意:这个婴儿长得很好看。很多人喜欢她。
50. We met some cartoon ________ (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
【答案】characters
【解析】考点:character“人物、角色”为可数名词,some后接复数形式characters。 句意:我们见到了一些卡通人物,比如白雪公主和米老鼠。
51. I find all the ________ (character) in his new movie interesting.
【答案】characters
【解析】考点:all the后接复数名词;characters“角色”用复数。 句意:我觉得他新电影里的所有角色都很有趣。
52. ________ (both) of his parents are doctors.
【答案】Both
【解析】考点:both of...“两者都……”,both位于句首,首字母大写。 句意:他的父母都是医生。
53. Tony and his brother are both ________ (policeman).
【答案】policemen
【解析】考点:主语Tony and his brother是两个人,表语应用复数;policeman的复数形式为policemen(不规则变化)。 句意:托尼和他哥哥都是警察。
54. Why not ________ (visit) our local theatre and ________ (enjoy) Beijing opera?
【答案】visit; enjoy
【解析】考点:“Why not+动词原形”用于提建议“为什么不……”;and连接两个并列的动词,形式须一致,均用原形。 句意:为什么不去我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?
55. Both Tom and his father ________ (enjoy) Chinese foods.
【答案】enjoy
【解析】考点:both...and...连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 句意:汤姆和他爸爸都喜欢中国菜。
56. My cousin Julie ________ (enjoy) pop music, as I do.
【答案】enjoys
【解析】考点:主语My cousin Julie为第三人称单数,谓语动词用enjoys。 句意:我表妹朱莉喜欢流行音乐,就像我一样。
57. Many people go there ________ (enjoy) their vacation every year.
【答案】to enjoy
【解析】考点:动词不定式to enjoy在句中作目的状语,表示“去那里”的目的是“度假”。 句意:每年许多人去那里度假。
58. My cousin always ________ (enjoy)reading and writing in his free time.
【答案】enjoys
【解析】考点:主语My cousin为第三人称单数,谓语用enjoys;enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。 句意:我表弟总是喜欢在空闲时间读书和写作。
59. I had an ________ trip to the mountains with my classmates last week. (enjoy)
【答案】enjoyable
【解析】考点:空后为名词trip,应用形容词enjoyable“令人愉快的”作定语;空前an也提示用元音音素开头的enjoyable。 句意:上周我和同学们进行了一次愉快的登山之旅。
60. Where I’m from, we’re pretty ________ (relax) about time.
【答案】relaxed
【解析】考点:be relaxed about sth“对……随意、不紧张”为固定搭配;relaxed“放松的”用于修饰人。 句意:在我的家乡,我们对时间相当随意。
61. This girl looks ________ (pretty) than that one in the picture.
【答案】prettier
【解析】考点:由than可知用比较级;pretty以“辅音字母+y”结尾,比较级改y为i加-er,即prettier。 句意:照片里这个女孩看起来比那个女孩更漂亮。
62. The girl in red is much cleverer and ________ than her sister Wendy. (pretty)
【答案】prettier
【解析】考点:and连接两个并列成分,空前cleverer为比较级,故pretty也用比较级prettier,保持形式一致。 句意:穿红衣服的女孩比她妹妹温迪聪明得多,也漂亮得多。
63. She is ________ (shy). She is afraid to talk in class.
【答案】shy
【解析】考点:be动词后接形容词shy“害羞的”作表语。 句意:她很害羞。她害怕在课堂上讲话。
64. She was a ________ and quiet girl. When I asked her if she had a boyfriend, she just smiled, ________ without saying anything. (shy)
【答案】shy; shyly
【解析】考点:第一空修饰名词girl,用形容词shy“害羞的”作定语;第二空修饰动词smiled,用副词shyly“害羞地”作状语。同一词根,词性不同,形式不同。 句意:她曾是个害羞安静的女孩。当我问她是否有男朋友时,她只是害羞地笑了笑,什么也没说。
65. The girl is very ________ (害羞的)and she is afraid of talking to the foreigner.
【答案】shy
【解析】考点:be动词is后接形容词shy“害羞的”作表语;be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”。 句意:这个女孩很害羞,她害怕和外国人说话。
66. The boy is ________ three years old, so he can’t find his home. (only)
【答案】only
【解析】考点:only“仅仅、只有”为副词,在句中作状语。 句意:这个男孩只有三岁,所以他找不到自己的家。
67. Lily is only 4 years old, but she can get ________ (dress) by herself every morning!
【答案】dressed
【解析】考点:get dressed“穿衣服”为固定搭配,相当于dress oneself,dressed此处为过去分词作表语。 句意:莉莉只有4岁,但她每天早上都能自己穿衣服!
68. Next time he ________ (stay) here, tell him not to play football any more.
【答案】stays
【解析】考点:next time引导时间状语从句,主句为祈使句时,从句用一般现在时表示将来;主语he为第三人称单数,故填stays。 句意:下次他待在这里时,告诉他不要再踢足球了。
69. You’d better ________ (stay) at home because it is cold outside.
【答案】stay
【解析】考点:had better do sth“最好做某事”为固定搭配,had better后接动词原形。 句意:你最好待在家里,因为外面很冷。
70. He needn’t ________ at home on weekends. (stay)
【答案】stay
【解析】考点:needn’t“不必”为情态动词,后接动词原形。 句意:他周末不必待在家里。
71. They spent a Saturday afternoon ________ (stay)with their parents.
【答案】staying
【解析】考点:“spend+时间+(in) doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配。 句意:他们花了一个星期六的下午陪伴父母。
72. The coat ________ (match) his white trousers.
【答案】matches
【解析】考点:match“与……相配”为动词;主语The coat为第三人称单数,谓语用matches(match以ch结尾,三单加-es)。 句意:这件外套和他的白裤子很相配。
73. Class 4 played very ________ (good) in the basketball match.
【答案】well
【解析】考点:修饰动词played应用副词well“好地”;good的副词形式为well。 句意:四班在篮球比赛中打得很好。
74. Mary wants to ________ (获胜,赢得) this match.
【答案】win
【解析】考点:want to do sth“想要做某事”;win the match“赢得比赛”,win“获胜、赢得”。 句意:玛丽想赢得这场比赛。
75. Eight is a ________ (luck) number in China.
【答案】lucky
【解析】考点:空后为名词number,应用形容词lucky“幸运的”作定语,a lucky number“一个幸运数字”。 句意:八在中国是一个幸运数字。
76. ________, Jenny broke her right arm in the accident. (luck)
【答案】Unluckily
【解析】考点:空处位于句首作状语修饰整个句子,应用副词;由“摔断了右臂”可知是“不幸地”unluckily,句首首字母大写。 句意:不幸的是,珍妮在事故中摔断了右臂。
77. Chinese people believe that Chinese knots (中国结) can bring good luck to ________. (they)
【答案】them
【解析】考点:介词to后接人称代词宾格them;bring good luck to sb“给某人带来好运”。 句意:中国人相信中国结能给他们带来好运。
78. The girl was very ________ (luck) to win the first prize.
【答案】lucky
【解析】考点:be lucky to do sth“幸运地做某事”,be动词后接形容词lucky作表语。 句意:这个女孩很幸运,获得了一等奖。
79. ________ (luck), both my best friend and I passed the final exam.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】考点:空处位于句首作状语修饰整个句子,用副词luckily“幸运地”,首字母大写。 句意:幸运的是,我和我最好的朋友都通过了期末考试。
80. Eric is ________ (have good luck) enough to attend the school music festival.
【答案】lucky
【解析】考点:“be+形容词+enough to do sth”表示“足够……做某事”;be lucky“幸运的”。 句意:埃里克足够幸运,能参加学校的音乐节。
81. I can’t play ________ piano, but I can play Chinese chess.
【答案】the
【解析】考点:play与乐器类名词连用时,名词前要加定冠词the,play the piano“弹钢琴”;而play与棋类、球类名词连用时名词前不加冠词。 句意:我不会弹钢琴,但我会下中国象棋。
82. I go to a chess club ________ (两次) a week.
【答案】twice
【解析】考点:twice a week“一周两次”,表示动作发生的频率。 句意:我每周去两次象棋俱乐部。
83. Bob is good at ________ (play) chess. So he wants to join the chess club.
【答案】playing
【解析】考点:be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,at为介词,后接动词-ing形式。 句意:鲍勃擅长下棋。所以他想加入象棋俱乐部。
84. What about ________ (play) chess together when you are free?
【答案】playing
【解析】考点:“What/How about+doing sth”表示“做某事怎么样”,用于提建议。 句意:你们有空的时候一起下棋怎么样?
85. Amy spends much time ________ (play) chess.
【答案】playing
【解析】考点:“spend+时间+(in) doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配。 句意:艾米花很多时间下棋。
86. I didn’t know robots ________ (能) play chess with us.
【答案】could
【解析】考点:主句I didn’t know为一般过去时,宾语从句中的情态动词“能”应用过去式could,保持时态一致。 句意:我以前不知道机器人能和我们下棋。
87. Do you have any ________ (problem) with English?
【答案】problems
【解析】考点:any“一些”后接可数名词复数,用于疑问句;have problems with sth“在某方面有问题”。 句意:你在英语方面有问题吗?
88. Miss Li, can you help me? I can’t solve these difficult ________ (problem).
【答案】problems
【解析】考点:these“这些”后接可数名词复数;solve the problems“解决难题”。 句意:李老师,你能帮帮我吗?我解不出这些难题。
89. They usually go to the cinema on ________ (weekends).
【答案】weekends
【解析】考点:on weekends“在周末”为固定搭配,用复数表示每个周末(经常性)。 句意:他们通常在周末去看电影。
90. My father often plays table tennis at the ________ (周末).
【答案】weekend
【解析】考点:at the weekend“在周末”为固定搭配。 句意:我爸爸经常在周末打乒乓球。
91. Our class will play against Class Five in the basketball match ________. (下周末)
【答案】next weekend
【解析】考点:“下周末”next weekend,与将来时will连用;next+时间名词表示“下一个……”。 句意:下周末我们班将在篮球比赛中对阵五班。
92. —When do you visit your grandparents? —At ________. (周末)
【答案】weekends
【解析】考点:at weekends“在周末”为固定搭配,相当于at the weekend/on weekends。 句意:——你什么时候去看望你的祖父母?——在周末。
93. She likes ________ (fun) stories because they can make her happy.
【答案】funny
【解析】考点:空后为名词stories,应用形容词funny“有趣的、滑稽的”作定语。 句意:她喜欢有趣的故事,因为它们能让她开心。
94. I know a ________ (fun) story. Let me tell you.
【答案】funny
【解析】考点:空后为名词story,应用形容词funny“有趣的”作定语。 句意:我知道一个有趣的故事。让我讲给你听吧。
95. 1 decide to learn French, just for ________ (fun).
【答案】fun
【解析】考点:for fun“为了好玩、消遣”为固定短语,fun为不可数名词“乐趣”。 句意:我决定学法语,只是为了好玩。
96. What a ________ (fun)time to eat breakfast!
【答案】funny
【解析】考点:“What a+形容词+名词”构成感叹句;funny“有趣的”作定语修饰time。 句意:吃早餐是多么有趣的时光啊!
97. Mary and Lily ________ (/'faɪn(ə)li/) make friends with each other.
【答案】finally
【解析】考点:由音标/ˈfaɪn(ə)li/可知填finally“最后、终于”,副词在句中作状语。 句意:玛丽和莉莉最终互相成为了朋友。
98. In our school, all the ________ (teacher) are friendly and we like to make friends with them.
【答案】teachers
【解析】考点:all the后接复数名词;teacher的复数为teachers。 句意:在我们学校,所有的老师都很友好,我们喜欢和他们交朋友。
99. Bill likes ________ (make)friends with others.
【答案】making/to make
【解析】考点:like doing sth与like to do sth均表示“喜欢做某事”,故填making或to make均可。 句意:比尔喜欢和别人交朋友。
100. In the sports club, you can make ________ (friend) with different students.
【答案】friends
【解析】考点:make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”为固定搭配,friends必须用复数形式。 句意:在体育俱乐部,你可以和不同的学生交朋友。
7AU2 基础题
一、单词拼写
1. We ________ (jog) on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back.
【答案】were jogging
【解析】考点:“be doing...when+一般过去时”表示“正在做某事时,突然……”,主句常用过去进行时;主语We为复数,故填were jogging,注意jog双写g再加-ing。 句意:我们正在乡间小路上慢跑,突然暴风雨来袭,于是我们折返了。
2. ________ (jog) for 30 minutes every morning is good for your health.
【答案】Jogging
【解析】考点:动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数is;jog双写g加-ing,句首首字母大写。 句意:每天早上慢跑30分钟对你的健康有好处。
3. My grandparents have great fun ________ (jog) in the park after so many rainy days.
【答案】jogging
【解析】考点:have (great) fun doing sth“做某事很开心”为固定搭配;jog双写g加-ing。 句意:下了这么多天的雨之后,我爷爷奶奶在公园里慢跑得很开心。
4. There are some ________ (paint) on the wall. They are some works of the great artist.
【答案】paintings
【解析】考点:some后接可数名词复数;painting“绘画作品、油画”为可数名词。 句意:墙上有一些画。它们是这位伟大艺术家的一些作品。
5. Van Gogh is my favourite ________. I like his works very much. (paint)
【答案】painter
【解析】考点:由Van Gogh(梵高)可知填painter“画家”;paint加-er表示从事该职业的人。 句意:梵高是我最喜欢的画家。我非常喜欢他的作品。
6. Peter wants ________ (paint) a picture in the park.
【答案】to paint
【解析】考点:want to do sth“想要做某事”为固定搭配。 句意:彼得想在公园里画一幅画。
7. Thank you for ________ (paint) the picture for me.
【答案】painting
【解析】考点:“Thank you for doing sth”表示“谢谢你做某事”,for为介词,后接动词-ing形式。 句意:谢谢你为我画这幅画。
8. There are all ________ (kind) of feelings in our life, but among them happiness is what we want to achieve most.
【答案】kinds
【解析】考点:all kinds of“各种各样的”为固定短语,后接可数名词复数。 句意:我们的生活中有各种各样的感受,但其中幸福是我们最想获得的。
9. You must take some exercise ________ (keep) fit.
【答案】to keep
【解析】考点:动词不定式to keep在句中作目的状语,表示“锻炼”的目的是“保持健康”;keep fit“保持健康”。 句意:你必须做一些锻炼来保持健康。
10. The man saves many ________ (life) in the flood (洪水).
【答案】lives
【解析】考点:many后接可数名词复数;life“生命”的复数为lives(改f为v加-es)。 句意:这个人在洪水中救了许多人的生命。
11. Children’s ________ (life) are in danger every time they cross this road.
【答案】lives
【解析】考点:children’s为复数名词所有格“孩子们的”,后接复数名词lives。 句意:孩子们每次过这条马路时,他们的生命都处于危险之中。
12. Many people lost their ________ (life) in the accident (事故).
【答案】lives
【解析】考点:their后接复数名词;lose one’s life“失去生命”,主语为复数时用lose their lives。 句意:许多人在事故中失去了生命。
13. You can find something s________ in the Science Museum.
【答案】special
【解析】考点:形容词修饰something等复合不定代词时要放在其后,something special“特别的东西”。 句意:你能在科学博物馆里发现特别的东西。
14. It was his first time in London, but he knew the ________ (in the area near where you live) museums very well.
【答案】local
【解析】考点:英文释义“in the area near where you live(在你住地附近的)”即local“当地的”,形容词作定语修饰museums。 句意:这是他第一次来伦敦,但他非常了解当地的博物馆。
15. He was busy ________ (fix) a pair of pants.
【答案】fixing
【解析】考点:be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”为固定搭配;fix“修理”直接加-ing。 句意:他正忙着修补一条裤子。
16. My grandma is ________ (fix) her pants with scissors.
【答案】fixing
【解析】考点:由语境可知为现在进行时“be+动词-ing”,fix直接加-ing。 句意:我奶奶正在用剪刀缝补她的裤子。
17. They spent two hours ________ (fix) up their bikes.
【答案】fixing
【解析】考点:“spend+时间+(in) doing sth”花费时间做某事;fix up“修理、修补”。 句意:他们花了两个小时修理他们的自行车。
18. I prefer the movie that has a happy ________ (end).
【答案】ending
【解析】考点:a happy ending“圆满的结局”;ending为名词“结局、结尾”,由动词end加-ing构成。 句意:我更喜欢有圆满结局的电影。
19. School ________ (end) a little earlier today, so I went to the bookstore and bought a book.
【答案】ended
【解析】考点:由后半句went可知用一般过去时;end此处为动词“结束”,过去式为ended。 句意:今天放学早了一点,所以我去书店买了一本书。
20. —When shall we leave for Hainan Island? —Dear, as soon as my online meeting ________ (end).
【答案】ends
【解析】考点:as soon as引导时间状语从句,主句为将来时(或祈使语气)时,从句用一般现在时表示将来;主语meeting为三单,故填ends。 句意:——我们什么时候出发去海南岛?——亲爱的,我的网上会议一结束就走。
21. My favorite season of the year is summer because of the warm weather, school vacation and the ________ (end) fun.
【答案】endless
【解析】考点:形容词endless“无穷无尽的”作定语修饰fun,与warm weather、school vacation并列作because of的宾语。 句意:一年中我最喜欢的季节是夏天,因为温暖的天气、学校假期和无尽的乐趣。
22. It’s ________ (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future.
【答案】truly
【解析】考点:修饰形容词possible应用副词truly“真正地”;true变副词时去掉e再加-ly。 句意:机器人教师将来某一天在学校里流行起来是真正有可能的。
23. Don’t lie. It’s necessary for you to tell the ________. (true)
【答案】truth
【解析】考点:tell the truth“说实话”为固定短语;truth为名词“真相、事实”。 句意:别撒谎。你有必要说实话。
24. There are two great ________ (club) in the school.
【答案】clubs
【解析】考点:two后接可数名词复数;club“社团、俱乐部”的复数为clubs。 句意:学校里有两个很棒的社团。
25. It’s really wise of you ________ (join) the club. You have so many friends now.
【答案】to join
【解析】考点:“It’s+形容词+of sb+to do sth”表示“某人做某事真是……”,it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。 句意:你加入社团真是明智。你现在有这么多朋友。
26. Every club m ________ (成员) plays a special part in making school life fun.
【答案】member
【解析】考点:由首字母m及中文提示“成员”可知填member;every后接单数名词。 句意:每个社团成员都在让学校生活变得有趣方面发挥着特殊的作用。
27. Children in Art Club p ________ (绘画) many pictures for the festival last Friday.
【答案】painted
【解析】考点:由last Friday可知用一般过去时;paint“绘画”的过去式为painted,首字母p已给出。 句意:上周五,艺术社团的孩子们为节日画了许多画。
28. I think ________ (地理) is very interesting.
【答案】geography
【解析】考点:geography“地理”为学科名词;学科名词作课程名称时首字母也可大写为Geography。 句意:我认为地理很有趣。
29. My friend Amy travels to many places and her favourite subject is ________ (地理).
【答案】geography
【解析】考点:geography“地理”作表语,表示“她最喜欢的科目”。 句意:我的朋友艾米去过很多地方旅行,她最喜欢的科目是地理。
30. The classes from the space are considered as the beginning of some students’ d ________ (梦想) of being scientists or astronauts.
【答案】dreams
【解析】考点:some students’为复数名词所有格,后接复数名词dreams“梦想”;首字母d已给出。 句意:太空授课被认为是一部分学生成为科学家或宇航员梦想的开始。
31. If Mike works hard, his ________ (梦想) of being a scientist will come true.
【答案】dream
【解析】考点:his后接名词;“成为科学家的梦想”指一个梦想,用单数dream。 句意:如果迈克努力,他成为科学家的梦想就会实现。
32. Good ________ (梦想)sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard.
【答案】dreams
【解析】考点:谓语don’t come true提示主语为复数dreams“梦想”。 句意:美好的梦想有时不会实现,但我们仍然必须努力。
33. My two ________ (volleyball) are under the table.
【答案】volleyballs
【解析】考点:two后接可数名词复数;volleyball的复数为volleyballs。 句意:我的两个排球在桌子下面。
34. Cindy goes to the reading club ________ (one) a week.
【答案】once
【解析】考点:once a week“一周一次”,表示动作发生的频率;once“一次”。 句意:辛迪每周去一次读书俱乐部。
35. Come and join ________ (we).
【答案】us
【解析】考点:join sb“加入某人(的行列)”;join为动词,后接人称代词宾格us。 句意:来加入我们吧。
36. When I was in the sixth grade, I ________ (join) a piano competition.
【答案】joined
【解析】考点:由时间状语从句When I was in the sixth grade可知用一般过去时,join的过去式为joined。 句意:我六年级的时候参加了一次钢琴比赛。
37. —Let’s go to play football! — ________ good! (sound)
【答案】Sounds
【解析】考点:“(It) sounds good”为口语表达“听起来不错”,主语it常省略,动词仍用三单形式sounds,句首大写。 句意:——我们去踢足球吧!——听起来不错!
38. —Do you like this song? —Yes. I really love the song. It ________ (sound) beautiful.
【答案】sounds
【解析】考点:主语It为第三人称单数,系动词sound“听起来”用三单sounds,后接形容词beautiful作表语。 句意:——你喜欢这首歌吗?——是的,我真的很喜欢这首歌。它听起来很美。
39. Emily plans ________ (visit) her grandparents this weekend.
【答案】to visit
【解析】考点:plan to do sth“计划做某事”为固定搭配。 句意:艾米丽计划这个周末去看望她的祖父母。
40. Everyone should play a role in ________ (make) our city beautiful.
【答案】making
【解析】考点:play a role in doing sth“在做某事中发挥作用”,in为介词,后接动词-ing形式。 句意:每个人都应该在让我们的城市变美丽中发挥作用。
41. Will you stop ________ (design) such terrible noise?
【答案】designing
【解析】考点:stop doing sth“停止做某事”;design“设计”直接加-ing。 句意:你们能停止设计这么糟糕的噪音吗?
42. Mr. Black ________ (design)the new school uniforms for us a few months ago.
【答案】designed
【解析】考点:由a few months ago可知用一般过去时;design的过去式为designed。 句意:布莱克先生几个月前为我们设计了新校服。
43. We can see beautiful paintings from different ________ in Yunnan Provincial Museum (云南省博物馆). (art)
【答案】artists
【解析】考点:different后接复数名词;由paintings“画作”可知填artists“艺术家”。 句意:在云南省博物馆,我们可以看到不同艺术家的美丽画作。
44. The ________ (art) is famous for drawing a horse.
【答案】artist
【解析】考点:谓语is famous for提示主语为单数;artist“艺术家”,be famous for“以……闻名”。 句意:这位艺术家以画马而闻名。
45. My cousin tells me that she has ________ (master) a vocabulary of more than 8, 000 words.
【答案】mastered
【解析】考点:由has可知为现在完成时“has+过去分词”,master“掌握”的过去分词为mastered。 句意:我表妹告诉我,她已经掌握了8000多个单词的词汇量。
46. In Chinese calligraphy history, there are four great ________ (master) whose styles are copied and admired.
【答案】masters
【解析】考点:four后接复数名词;master此处为名词“大师”。 句意:中国书法史上有四位大师,他们的风格被人们临摹和推崇。
47. She lived in Italy for several years but never ________ (master) the language.
【答案】mastered
【解析】考点:由前半句lived可知用一般过去时;master“掌握”为动词,过去式为mastered。 句意:她在意大利住了几年,但从未掌握这门语言。
48. He is the ________ (master) of the house.
【答案】master
【解析】考点:the master of the house“房子的主人”;master“主人”为名词。 句意:他是这栋房子的主人。
49. David is a ________ at a car factory. He loves his job. (work)
【答案】worker
【解析】考点:a后接单数名词;由at a car factory可知填worker“工人”,work加-er表示从事该职业的人。 句意:大卫是一家汽车厂的工人。他热爱他的工作。
50. Although he is tired, he still keeps ________ (work).
【答案】working
【解析】考点:keep doing sth“继续做某事、坚持做某事”为固定搭配。 句意:虽然他很累,但他仍然坚持工作。
51. The boss often has Tom ________ (work) for 14 hours a day.
【答案】work
【解析】考点:have sb do sth“让某人做某事”,have为使役动词,后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 句意:老板经常让汤姆一天工作14个小时。
52. The traffic problem ________ (become) more serious in a few years.
【答案】will become
【解析】考点:in a few years“几年后”表示将来的时间,与一般将来时连用。 句意:几年后交通问题会变得更加严重。
53. In the film YOLO, Le Ying dreams of ________ (become) a famous boxer.
【答案】becoming
【解析】考点:dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”,of为介词,后接动词-ing形式。 句意:在电影《热辣滚烫》中,乐莹梦想成为一名著名的拳击手。
54. John sings very well and he ________ (become) a singer in the future.
【答案】will become
【解析】考点:in the future“在将来”与一般将来时连用。 句意:约翰唱歌唱得很好,他将来会成为一名歌手。
55. A ________ (俱乐部) lets students design and sell creative cultural products (创意文化产品).
【答案】club
【解析】考点:a后接单数名词;club“俱乐部、社团”。 句意:一个社团让学生们设计和销售创意文化产品。
56. I hope ________ (see) you in my birthday party.
【答案】to see
【解析】考点:hope to do sth“希望做某事”;注意hope后不能接sb to do,只能说hope to do或hope+从句。 句意:我希望在我的生日聚会上见到你。
57. Not everyone loves to ________ (慢跑) or go to the gym.
【答案】jog
【解析】考点:love to do sth“喜欢做某事”,to后接动词原形jog“慢跑”。 句意:不是每个人都喜欢慢跑或去健身房。
58. Do you like ________ (慢跑) with your father in winter?
【答案】jogging
【解析】考点:like doing sth“喜欢做某事”;jog是以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写g加-ing。 句意:你喜欢冬天和你爸爸一起慢跑吗?
59. ________ (慢跑) is good for the old.
【答案】Jogging
【解析】考点:动名词作主语,句首首字母大写;jog双写g加-ing。 句意:慢跑对老年人有好处。
60. ________ (慢跑) in the park every morning helps him keep healthy.
【答案】Jogging
【解析】考点:动名词短语作主语,谓语动词helps为单数;句首首字母大写。 句意:每天早上在公园里慢跑帮助他保持健康。
61. My father often goes ________ (慢跑) in the park after dinner.
【答案】jogging
【解析】考点:go jogging“去慢跑”为固定搭配;“go+动词-ing”表示去进行某项活动,如go swimming、go shopping。 句意:我爸爸晚饭后经常去公园慢跑。
62. We can p ________ (用颜料画) the picture together.
【答案】paint
【解析】考点:情态动词can后接动词原形;paint“用颜料画”,首字母p已给出。 句意:我们可以一起用颜料画这幅画。
63. The little girl wants to ________ (用颜料涂) the walls in her bedroom pink.
【答案】paint
【解析】考点:want to do sth“想要做某事”;paint the walls pink“把墙刷成粉红色”。 句意:小女孩想把她卧室的墙刷成粉红色。
64. I like pink best. How about ________ (用颜料涂) the room pink?
【答案】painting
【解析】考点:“How/What about doing sth”表示“做某事怎么样”,用于提建议。 句意:我最喜欢粉红色。把房间刷成粉红色怎么样?
65. This ________ (颜料) mixes easily with water.
【答案】paint
【解析】考点:paint此处为名词“颜料”,为不可数名词;谓语mixes也提示主语为单数概念。 句意:这种颜料很容易与水混合。
66. There was ________ (颜料) on everything.
【答案】paint
【解析】考点:paint“颜料”为不可数名词;there was也提示此处用不可数名词。 句意:所有东西上都沾了颜料。
67. Beijing Opera as well as ________ is a symbol of our traditional culture. (剪纸)
【答案】paper cutting
【解析】考点:paper cutting“剪纸”为固定表达;as well as连接两个并列成分作主语。 句意:京剧和剪纸都是我国传统文化的象征。
68. ________ sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. (剪纸)
【答案】Paper cutting
【解析】考点:paper cutting“剪纸”作主语,位于句首,首字母大写。 句意:剪纸听起来很容易,但做起来可能很难。
69. Chinese traditional art form— ________, (剪纸) is listed in the world cultural heritage.
【答案】paper cutting
【解析】考点:paper cutting作同位语,对Chinese traditional art form进行解释说明。 句意:中国传统艺术形式——剪纸,被列为世界文化遗产。
70. As Chinese traditional art, ________ has been around for 1, 500 years. (剪纸)
【答案】paper cutting
【解析】考点:paper cutting“剪纸”在句中作主语。 句意:作为中国传统艺术,剪纸已经存在了约1500年。
71. He has ________ (各种各样的) hobbies, from reading to cooking.
【答案】all kinds of
【解析】考点:all kinds of“各种各样的”为固定短语,后接可数名词复数hobbies。 句意:他有各种各样的爱好,从读书到做饭。
72. In Xi’an’s 14 National Games, we can see ________ (各种各样的)wonderful matches.
【答案】all kinds of
【解析】考点:all kinds of“各种各样的”,修饰复数名词matches。 句意:在西安第十四届全国运动会上,我们可以看到各种各样精彩的比赛。
73. There are ________ (各种各样的) books in the library.
【答案】all kinds of
【解析】考点:all kinds of“各种各样的”,修饰复数名词books。 句意:图书馆里有各种各样的书。
74. If you want to keep f ________ (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily.
【答案】fit
【解析】考点:keep fit“保持健康”为固定搭配,fit“健康的”为形容词;首字母f已给出。 句意:如果你想保持健康,你应该锻炼身体并且吃得健康。
75. I am new here. Can you show me ________ (围绕,在……周围) your school?
【答案】around
【解析】考点:show sb around sp“带领某人参观某地”为固定搭配。 句意:我是新来的。你能带我参观一下你们学校吗?
76. There are many flowers and trees ________ the lake in the park. (围绕)
【答案】around
【解析】考点:around此处为介词“围绕、在……周围”,around the lake“在湖的四周”。 句意:公园里湖的四周有许多花和树。
77. They like to walk ________ (围绕)the building after supper.
【答案】around
【解析】考点:walk around“绕着……走”,around为介词“围绕”。 句意:他们晚饭后喜欢绕着大楼散步。
78. Thanks for taking the time to show me ________ (到处) and answer some questions.
【答案】around
【解析】考点:show sb around“带某人四处参观”,around为副词“到处、四处”。 句意:谢谢你花时间带我四处参观并回答我的问题。
79. It’s quite fantastic to see so many c ________ (改变) in my hometown.
【答案】changes
【解析】考点:so many后接可数名词复数;change“变化”此处为可数名词,首字母c已给出。 句意:看到家乡有这么多变化真是太棒了。
80. Nothing can keep me from ________ (改变) my mind.
【答案】changing
【解析】考点:keep sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”,from为介词,后接动词-ing形式;change one’s mind“改变主意”。 句意:没有什么能阻止我改变主意。
81. The world is ________ (变化;改变)all the time. We must catch up with it.
【答案】changing
【解析】考点:由is和all the time可知为现在进行时“be+动词-ing”,change去e加-ing。 句意:世界一直在变化。我们必须跟上它。
82. John experienced great ________ (改变) after he lost his leg.
【答案】changes
【解析】考点:great后接名词;change“变化”此处为可数名词,用复数表示多次、多方面的变化。 句意:约翰失去一条腿后经历了巨大的变化。
83. It is reported that a lot of people lost their ________ (生命) in the earthquake.
【答案】lives
【解析】考点:their后接复数名词;lose their lives“失去他们的生命”,life的复数为lives。 句意:据报道,许多人在地震中丧生。
84. Are you sure there are no ________ (生命) on the moon?
【答案】lives
【解析】考点:there are no后接复数名词;life“生命”的复数为lives。 句意:你确定月球上没有生命吗?
85. ________ (博物馆) have become popular for visitors to spend their holidays.
【答案】Museums
【解析】考点:谓语have提示主语为复数museums;句首首字母大写。 句意:博物馆已经成为游客度假的热门去处。
86. The city has many places of interest, such as ________ (博物馆), parks, as well as old churches.
【答案】museums
【解析】考点:such as后列举多个并列成分,与parks、churches形式一致,用复数museums。 句意:这座城市有许多名胜古迹,如博物馆、公园以及古老的教堂。
87. To mark 30 years of the China Manned Space Program, a big exhibition is held at the National ________ (博物馆) in Beijing.
【答案】Museum
【解析】考点:the National Museum“国家博物馆”为专有名词,实词首字母大写。 句意:为纪念中国载人航天工程30周年,北京国家博物馆举办了一场大型展览。
88. I think the movie Night at the ________ (博物馆) is very interesting.
【答案】Museum
【解析】考点:Night at the Museum为电影名《博物馆奇妙夜》,属于专有名词,首字母大写。 句意:我认为电影《博物馆奇妙夜》非常有趣。
89. Some ________ (东西) are on the bed.
【答案】things
【解析】考点:some及be动词are提示用复数things“东西、事物”。 句意:床上有一些东西。
90. He got praise from his mother because he f ________ (修理) his computer by himself.
【答案】fixed
【解析】考点:由got可知用一般过去时;fix“修理”的过去式为fixed,首字母f已给出。 句意:他得到了妈妈的表扬,因为他自己修好了电脑。
91. ________ (修理) such a big machine is not an easy job. Do you think so?
【答案】Repairing/Fixing
【解析】考点:动名词作主语;“修理”可译为repair或fix,句首首字母大写。 句意:修理这么大的一台机器不是一件容易的事。你觉得呢?
92. She is often described as one of the greatest ________ (科学家), as well as Qian Xuesen.
【答案】scientists
【解析】考点:“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,of后的名词必须用复数。 句意:她常与钱学森一起被描述为最伟大的科学家之一。
93. Yuan Longping was a famous ________ (科学家).
【答案】scientist
【解析】考点:a famous后接单数名词scientist“科学家”。 句意:袁隆平是一位著名的科学家。
94. If you want to improve your English, you should join the English language ________ (社团).
【答案】club
【解析】考点:the English language club“英语社团”;club“社团、俱乐部”为可数名词,此处用单数。 句意:如果你想提高英语,你应该加入英语社团。
95. There are many different kinds of ________ (俱乐部).
【答案】clubs
【解析】考点:different kinds of后接复数名词clubs“俱乐部”。 句意:有许多不同种类的俱乐部。
96. Peter wants to join the Music ________ (俱乐部)this term.
【答案】Club
【解析】考点:the Music Club“音乐社团”为专有名词(特定社团的名称),首字母大写。 句意:彼得这学期想加入音乐社团。
97. We are good friends and we help ________ (每个) other.
【答案】each
【解析】考点:each other“互相、彼此”为固定短语。 句意:我们是好朋友,我们互相帮助。
98. These football cards are two yuan ________. (每个)
【答案】each
【解析】考点:each“每个、每一”,此处“two yuan each”表示“每张两元”。 句意:这些足球卡片每张两元。
99. I like watching movies and I go to the movies ________ (一次) a week.
【答案】once
【解析】考点:once a week“一周一次”,表示动作发生的频率。 句意:我喜欢看电影,每周去看一次电影。
100. The world-famous engineer is busy ________ (设计) a new type of plane.
【答案】designing
【解析】考点:be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”为固定搭配;design“设计”直接加-ing。 句意:这位世界著名的工程师正忙着设计一种新型飞机。
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译林版7上U1-U2词法基本功训练
7AU1 基础题
一、单词拼写
1. It’s polite to give your friends a warm ________ (greet) when you see them.
2. The students are ________ /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/ their foreign friends at the school gate.
3. I want to introduce(介绍)a friend of ________ (我的)to all of you.
4. Could you write a letter of ________ (introduce) to the school that I want to go to? I think they need to know my strengths.
5. In ________ (事实), we never kiss each other.
6. These girls always have fun ________ (chat) with each other about their favourite film stars.
7. I’m glad to see that you have ________ (grow) up so much in the past three years.
8. I’m so glad ________ (see) my best friend again.
9. My daughter and my son are in the ________ school. (same)
10. Father’s Day doesn’t fall on the ________ (same) day each year.
11. Swimming and listening to music are my ________ (hobby).
12. One of my ________ (hobby) is playing with my e-dog, Hobo.
13. What are your cousin Amy’s ________? (hobby)
14. Lucy and Lily are in the same school, but they are in different ________ (grade).
15. — ________ (哪个年级) are you in? —I’m in Grade Eight.
16. There are more than 100 girls in ________ (grade) Three.
17. One of my ________ (classmate) comes from Africa.
18. Long time no see. But he knows his ________ (classmate) name.
19. Who do you think is ________ ( friendly),Jim or Tom?
20. I will remember how this friendly animal ________ (save) my life.
21. The May Day is coming, and the train station will be full of ________ (visit) from many places.
22. Young children seem to be full of ________ ['enədʒɪ]. They never seem tired.
23. Even though his hair started to turn grey, my grandfather still looked very ________ (energy).
24. Millie ________ (not be) good at Chinese.
25. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I ________ (be) good at drawing.
26. You are very good at ________ (sing). And you will be the most popular star.
27. The twins ________ (not be) good at playing football or basketball.
28. My English teacher speaks good English and is also very tall and ________ (苗条的).
29. She is ________ (苗条的) and has long hair.
30. You should be ________ (politely) to the teachers.
31. How ________ (polite) you behave! Don’t drop litter everywhere!
32. Children should speak to old people ________ (polite).
33. Marry likes dogs because they’re ________ (friend) and smart.
34. Elephants are smart animals. They can remember places ________. (good)
35. —What do you think of your cousin? —She is ________ (友好的) and smart.
36. We ________ (时刻准备着) help the people who need help.
37. They are ready ________ (help) the poor girl.
38. The Japanese government announces that it is now ready ________ (hold) the Games.
39. He is always ________ (准备好的) to try his best.
40. We don’t like him because he never thinks of ________ (other).
41. Don’t use ________ things before you are allowed to. (other)
42. Some students are playing football, ________ (other) are playing tennis.
43. We have many hats. If you don’t like this one, I’ll show you ________ (other).
44. Peter’s parents were both great artists, but he ________ (not be) interested in drawing at all.
45. Frank is very ________ (interesting) in science. He wants to be a scientist in the future.
46. Helen is ________ ( interest) in music. She wants to be a musician.
47. Jim and Jack have different ________ (look).
48. The little girl over there ________ (look) like her mother.
49. The baby has good ________ (look). Many people like her.
50. We met some cartoon ________ (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
51. I find all the ________ (character) in his new movie interesting.
52. ________ (both) of his parents are doctors.
53. Tony and his brother are both ________ (policeman).
54. Why not ________ (visit) our local theatre and ________ (enjoy) Beijing opera?
55. Both Tom and his father ________ (enjoy) Chinese foods.
56. My cousin Julie ________ (enjoy) pop music, as I do.
57. Many people go there ________ (enjoy) their vacation every year.
58. My cousin always ________ (enjoy)reading and writing in his free time.
59. I had an ________ trip to the mountains with my classmates last week. (enjoy)
60. Where I’m from, we’re pretty ________ (relax) about time.
61. This girl looks ________ (pretty) than that one in the picture.
62. The girl in red is much cleverer and ________ than her sister Wendy. (pretty)
63. She is ________ (shy). She is afraid to talk in class.
64. She was a ________ and quiet girl. When I asked her if she had a boyfriend, she just smiled, ________ without saying anything. (shy)
65. The girl is very ________ (害羞的)and she is afraid of talking to the foreigner.
66. The boy is ________ three years old, so he can’t find his home. (only)
67. Lily is only 4 years old, but she can get ________ (dress) by herself every morning!
68. Next time he ________ (stay) here, tell him not to play football any more.
69. You’d better ________ (stay) at home because it is cold outside.
70. He needn’t ________ at home on weekends. (stay)
71. They spent a Saturday afternoon ________ (stay)with their parents.
72. The coat ________ (match) his white trousers.
73. Class 4 played very ________ (good) in the basketball match.
74. Mary wants to ________ (获胜,赢得) this match.
75. Eight is a ________ (luck) number in China.
76. ________, Jenny broke her right arm in the accident. (luck)
77. Chinese people believe that Chinese knots (中国结) can bring good luck to ________. (they)
78. The girl was very ________ (luck) to win the first prize.
79. ________ (luck), both my best friend and I passed the final exam.
80. Eric is ________ (have good luck) enough to attend the school music festival.
81. I can’t play ________ piano, but I can play Chinese chess.
82. I go to a chess club ________ (两次) a week.
83. Bob is good at ________ (play) chess. So he wants to join the chess club.
84. What about ________ (play) chess together when you are free?
85. Amy spends much time ________ (play) chess.
86. I didn’t know robots ________ (能) play chess with us.
87. Do you have any ________ (problem) with English?
88. Miss Li, can you help me? I can’t solve these difficult ________ (problem).
89. They usually go to the cinema on ________ (weekends).
90. My father often plays table tennis at the ________ (周末).
91. Our class will play against Class Five in the basketball match ________. (下周末)
92. —When do you visit your grandparents? —At ________. (周末)
93. She likes ________ (fun) stories because they can make her happy.
94. I know a ________ (fun) story. Let me tell you.
95. 1 decide to learn French, just for ________ (fun).
96. What a ________ (fun)time to eat breakfast!
97. Mary and Lily ________ (/'faɪn(ə)li/) make friends with each other.
98. In our school, all the ________ (teacher) are friendly and we like to make friends with them.
99. Bill likes ________ (make)friends with others.
100. In the sports club, you can make ________ (friend) with different students.
7AU2 基础题
一、单词拼写
1. We ________ (jog) on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back.
2. ________ (jog) for 30 minutes every morning is good for your health.
3. My grandparents have great fun ________ (jog) in the park after so many rainy days.
4. There are some ________ (paint) on the wall. They are some works of the great artist.
5. Van Gogh is my favourite ________. I like his works very much. (paint)
6. Peter wants ________ (paint) a picture in the park.
7. Thank you for ________ (paint) the picture for me.
8. There are all ________ (kind) of feelings in our life, but among them happiness is what we want to achieve most.
9. You must take some exercise ________ (keep) fit.
10. The man saves many ________ (life) in the flood (洪水).
11. Children’s ________ (life) are in danger every time they cross this road.
12. Many people lost their ________ (life) in the accident (事故).
13. You can find something s________ in the Science Museum.
14. It was his first time in London, but he knew the ________ (in the area near where you live) museums very well.
15. He was busy ________ (fix) a pair of pants.
16. My grandma is ________ (fix) her pants with scissors.
17. They spent two hours ________ (fix) up their bikes.
18. I prefer the movie that has a happy ________ (end).
19. School ________ (end) a little earlier today, so I went to the bookstore and bought a book.
20. —When shall we leave for Hainan Island? —Dear, as soon as my online meeting ________ (end).
21. My favorite season of the year is summer because of the warm weather, school vacation and the ________ (end) fun.
22. It’s ________ (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future.
23. Don’t lie. It’s necessary for you to tell the ________. (true)
24. There are two great ________ (club) in the school.
25. It’s really wise of you ________ (join) the club. You have so many friends now.
26. Every club m ________ (成员) plays a special part in making school life fun.
27. Children in Art Club p ________ (绘画) many pictures for the festival last Friday.
28. I think ________ (地理) is very interesting.
29. My friend Amy travels to many places and her favourite subject is ________ (地理).
30. The classes from the space are considered as the beginning of some students’ d ________ (梦想) of being scientists or astronauts.
31. If Mike works hard, his ________ (梦想) of being a scientist will come true.
32. Good ________ (梦想)sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard.
33. My two ________ (volleyball) are under the table.
34. Cindy goes to the reading club ________ (one) a week.
35. Come and join ________ (we).
36. When I was in the sixth grade, I ________ (join) a piano competition.
37. —Let’s go to play football! — ________ good! (sound)
38. —Do you like this song? —Yes. I really love the song. It ________ (sound) beautiful.
39. Emily plans ________ (visit) her grandparents this weekend.
40. Everyone should play a role in ________ (make) our city beautiful.
41. Will you stop ________ (design) such terrible noise?
42. Mr. Black ________ (design)the new school uniforms for us a few months ago.
43. We can see beautiful paintings from different ________ in Yunnan Provincial Museum (云南省博物馆). (art)
44. The ________ (art) is famous for drawing a horse.
45. My cousin tells me that she has ________ (master) a vocabulary of more than 8, 000 words.
46. In Chinese calligraphy history, there are four great ________ (master) whose styles are copied and admired.
47. She lived in Italy for several years but never ________ (master) the language.
48. He is the ________ (master) of the house.
49. David is a ________ at a car factory. He loves his job. (work)
50. Although he is tired, he still keeps ________ (work).
51. The boss often has Tom ________ (work) for 14 hours a day.
52. The traffic problem ________ (become) more serious in a few years.
53. In the film YOLO, Le Ying dreams of ________ (become) a famous boxer.
54. John sings very well and he ________ (become) a singer in the future.
55. A ________ (俱乐部) lets students design and sell creative cultural products (创意文化产品).
56. I hope ________ (see) you in my birthday party.
57. Not everyone loves to ________ (慢跑) or go to the gym.
58. Do you like ________ (慢跑) with your father in winter?
59. ________ (慢跑) is good for the old.
60. ________ (慢跑) in the park every morning helps him keep healthy.
61. My father often goes ________ (慢跑) in the park after dinner.
62. We can p ________ (用颜料画) the picture together.
63. The little girl wants to ________ (用颜料涂) the walls in her bedroom pink.
64. I like pink best. How about ________ (用颜料涂) the room pink?
65. This ________ (颜料) mixes easily with water.
66. There was ________ (颜料) on everything.
67. Beijing Opera as well as ________ is a symbol of our traditional culture. (剪纸)
68. ________ sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. (剪纸)
69. Chinese traditional art form— ________, (剪纸) is listed in the world cultural heritage.
70. As Chinese traditional art, ________ has been around for 1, 500 years. (剪纸)
71. He has ________ (各种各样的) hobbies, from reading to cooking.
72. In Xi’an’s 14 National Games, we can see ________ (各种各样的)wonderful matches.
73. There are ________ (各种各样的) books in the library.
74. If you want to keep f ________ (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily.
75. I am new here. Can you show me ________ (围绕,在……周围) your school?
76. There are many flowers and trees ________ the lake in the park. (围绕)
77. They like to walk ________ (围绕)the building after supper.
78. Thanks for taking the time to show me ________ (到处) and answer some questions.
79. It’s quite fantastic to see so many c ________ (改变) in my hometown.
80. Nothing can keep me from ________ (改变) my mind.
81. The world is ________ (变化;改变)all the time. We must catch up with it.
82. John experienced great ________ (改变) after he lost his leg.
83. It is reported that a lot of people lost their ________ (生命) in the earthquake.
84. Are you sure there are no ________ (生命) on the moon?
85. ________ (博物馆) have become popular for visitors to spend their holidays.
86. The city has many places of interest, such as ________ (博物馆), parks, as well as old churches.
87. To mark 30 years of the China Manned Space Program, a big exhibition is held at the National ________ (博物馆) in Beijing.
88. I think the movie Night at the ________ (博物馆) is very interesting.
89. Some ________ (东西) are on the bed.
90. He got praise from his mother because he f ________ (修理) his computer by himself.
91. ________ (修理) such a big machine is not an easy job. Do you think so?
92. She is often described as one of the greatest ________ (科学家), as well as Qian Xuesen.
93. Yuan Longping was a famous ________ (科学家).
94. If you want to improve your English, you should join the English language ________ (社团).
95. There are many different kinds of ________ (俱乐部).
96. Peter wants to join the Music ________ (俱乐部)this term.
97. We are good friends and we help ________ (每个) other.
98. These football cards are two yuan ________. (每个)
99. I like watching movies and I go to the movies ________ (一次) a week.
100. The world-famous engineer is busy ________ (设计) a new type of plane.
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