Unit 2 Greener Planet, Better Home单元测试卷（基础薄弱版）2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

仁爱科普版（新）九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Greener Planet, Better Home单元测试卷 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Recycling paper. B. Planting trees. C. Cleaning the river. 2. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Turning off the lights. B. Turning on the air conditioner. C. Opening the window. 3. What kind of pollution are they talking about? A. Water pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Air pollution. 4. How does the boy go to school now? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. What does the girl think of her hometown now? A. It is more beautiful. B. It is the same as before. C. It is more crowded. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. How to save water. B. How to protect the environment. C. How to use the computer. 7. What will they do this weekend? A. Pick up rubbish in the park. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a movie at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the boy's problem? A. He has too much homework. B. He doesn't know how to sort rubbish. C. He can't find his schoolbag. 9. What should be put into the "recyclable" bin (可回收垃圾桶)? A. Old newspapers. B. Banana peels (香蕉皮). C. Used batteries (电池). 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What was the river like in the past? A. Clean and beautiful. B. Dirty and smelly. C. Wide and deep. 11. What did the government do to solve the problem? A. Built more factories. B. Stopped factories from pouring wastewater (废水) into the river. C. Cut down trees near the river. 12. How does the speaker feel about the changes? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Angry.. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the girl doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Writing a report about pollution. C. Reading a book about animals. 14. What does the boy think is the most serious pollution? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. 15. What does the girl advise people to do? A. Drive cars to work. B. Use plastic bags. C. Take buses or ride bikes. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Make Our City Greener Ways Details Reduce We should use fewer plastic bags and turn off the 16._____ when we leave a room. Reuse We can use 17._____ bags when we go shopping. Recycle We should sort rubbish. 18._____ and glass can be recycled. Take action We can 19._____ up rubbish in the park. We can also 20._____ trees in spring. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The 3R Rules: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Reduce Reuse Recycle Use less water. Use cloth bags. Sort rubbish. Turn off the lights. Use both sides of paper. Recycle paper and glass. Walk or ride a bike. Give old clothes to others. Put old batteries in a special bin. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does the first "R" mean? A. Reduce. B. Reuse. C. Recycle. D. Rubbish. 22. What can we use when we go shopping according to the material? A. Plastic bags. B. Cloth bags. C. Paper boxes D. Glass bottles. 23. Which of the following is a way to "recycle"? A. Turning off the lights. B. Walking to school. C. Sorting rubbish. D. Using both sides of paper. 24. What can we learn from the material? A. We should use more plastic bags. B. We should always keep the lights on. C. We can give old clothes to others. D. Old batteries can go into any bin. 25. What is the material mainly about? A. How to make friends. B. How to protect the environment. C. How to do homework. D. How to play sports. B My name is Li Ming. I live in a small city in Henan. Great changes have taken place in my city over the years. In the past, the air was not clean because there were many factories. The roads were narrow and there were not many buses. People used to ride bikes or walk to work. There was a lot of rubbish on the streets. The river was dirty. Now, the government has closed some factories and the air is much cleaner. The roads are wide and clean. People can take buses or drive cars. They can also take the underground. Many people sort rubbish every day. The river is clean again, and there are many fish in it. I am very happy about these changes. I think we should keep up with the changing world and continue to protect our environment.. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where does Li Ming live? A. In a village. B. In a small city in Henan. C. In Beijing. D. In a big city in Henan. 27. What was the air like in the past? A. Clean. B. Fresh. C. Not clean. D. Warm. 28. What does Li Ming think of the changes? A. He doesn't like them. B. He is happy about them. C. He wants to go back to the past. D. He thinks nothing has changed. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. People in Li Ming's city don't sort rubbish. B. The river is still dirty now. C. The roads are wide and clean now. D. There are no buses in Li Ming's city. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Li Ming's school life. B. Changes in Li Ming's city. C. How to use smartphones D. Why people should live in cities C Recycling Around the World Country What they do Japan People sort rubbish into different groups. They sort burnable (可燃的) and non-burnable rubbish. Germany People use a deposit system (押金系统). When they buy a drink, they pay a little more. When they return the bottle, they get the money back. | Sweden Most people take old bottles and newspapers to recycling stations. | China Now many cities have started to sort rubbish. People put food waste, recyclable waste and other waste into different bins.. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. In Japan, people sort rubbish into __________ groups. A. burnable and non-burnable B. food and paper C. big and small D. new and old 32. What can people get back in Germany when they return a bottle? A. A new bottle. B. Some money C. A gift. D. A bag. 33. Where do people in Sweden take old bottles? A. To the factory. B. To their friends. C. To recycling stations. D. To the supermarket. 34. What has started in many Chinese cities? A. Sorting rubbish. B. Building factories. C. Planting trees. D. Driving cars. 35. What is the material mainly about? A. How to drink water. B. Recycling in different countries. C. How to buy bottles. D. Traveling around the world. D 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。 The earth is our home. We should protect it. 36. __________ Here are some ways we can do. 37. __________ We should turn off the lights when we leave a room. We should also save water. 38. __________ Reuse. We can use cloth bags when we go shopping. 39. __________ Recycle. We should sort rubbish. 40. __________ We can also put old batteries in a special bin. Let's work together to make our planet greener! A. Paper, glass and metal (金属) can be recycled. B. We can use both sides of paper. C. But there are many problems on the earth now. D. Reduce. E. We can also give our old clothes to others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36._____　　37. _____　　38._____　　39._____　　40._____ 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Now there is more and more 41___ on the earth. We should do something to 42___ the environment. We should use 43___ plastic bags. We can use cloth bags when we go shopping. We should also turn 44___the lights when we leave a room. We can 45___ old things. For example, we can give our old clothes to 46___. We can use both sides of paper. We should 47___rubbish. We can put paper, 48___ and metal into the recyclable bin. We should put old batteries in a 49___ bin. If we do these things, our world will be 50____. Let's take action now! 41. A. pollution　　B. water　　C. people　　D. food 42. A. hurt　　B. protect　　C. leave　　D. find 43. A. more　　B. fewer　　C. less　　D. much 44. A. on　　B. up　　C. off　　D. down 45. A. throw away　　B. reuse　　C. cut down　　D. give up 46. A. factories　　B. animals　　C. others　　D. schools 47. A. sort　　B. make　　C. eat　　D. buy 48. A. food　　B. glass　　C. water　　D. air 49. A. big　　B. new　　C. special　　D. small 50. A. worse　　B. smaller　　C. better　　D. darker 四、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( put / protect / use / ride / sort / drive / take / become / reduce / help ) The earth is our home. We should do something to 51.__________ it. First, we should 52.__________ less. We can turn off the lights when we leave a room. We can 53.__________ bikes or walk to school instead of 54.__________ cars. Second, we should reuse things. We can 55.__________ cloth bags when we go shopping. We can also give old books to 56.__________ others. Third, we should recycle. We should 57.__________ rubbish. Paper and glass can be recycled. Old batteries should 58.__________ into a special bin. If everyone 59.__________ part in protecting the environment, our world will 60.__________ better and better. Let's take action now! . 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Hua. What are you doing? B: 61. ______________________________. It's about how to protect the environment. A: That's great! 62. ______________________________? B: We should reduce, reuse and recycle. A: 63. ______________________________? B: We can turn off the lights and save water. A: 64. ______________________________? B: Yes, I often sort rubbish at home. I put paper and glass into the recyclable bin. A: You are great! 65. ______________________________? B: Sure! Let's work together to make our city greener. 六、书面表达（20分） 题目：How to Make Our City Greener 要求： 根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍如何让我们的城市更绿色。可适当发挥。 Ways What to do Reduce Turn off the lights; save water; walk or ride a bike Reuse Use cloth bags; use both sides of paper; give old clothes to others Recycle Sort rubbish; recycle paper and glass 写作支架： 第一段（引出话题）：The earth is our home. We should ______________________________. Here are some ways to ______________________________. 第二段（具体做法）： First, we should reduce. We can ______________________________. Second, we should reuse. We can ______________________________. Third, we should recycle. We should ______________________________. 第三段（总结呼吁）： If we do these things, our city will become ______________________________. Let's ______________________________. 参考答案及听力材料 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 听力材料 第一节 1. W: What are you doing, Tom? M: I'm recycling old newspapers. We should recycle paper to save trees. 2. M: It's so hot in the room. Can I turn on the air conditioner? W: Let's turn on the fan instead. We should save energy. 3. W: Look at the river. It's so dirty. There is a lot of rubbish in it. M: Yes, water pollution is a serious problem. 4. W: How do you go to school now, Jack? M: I used to walk to school. But now I go to school by bike. 5. M: Your hometown looks so different now! W: Yes. It is much more beautiful than before. There are more trees and flowers. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: What are you going to do this weekend? W: I'm going to pick up rubbish in the park with my friends. Would you like to join us? M: Sure! I'd love to. Protecting the environment is important. W: Great! See you at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M: Excuse me, Miss Li. I have a question about sorting rubbish. W: Sure, go ahead. M: What should I put into the "recyclable" bin? W: You can put old newspapers, glass bottles and metal cans into it. M: What about banana peels? W: Those go into the "kitchen waste" bin. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 In the past, the river in my hometown was very dirty. Factories poured wastewater into it. The water was black and smelly. There were no fish in the river. But now, great changes have taken place. The government has stopped factories from pouring wastewater into the river. The river is clean again. We can see fish swimming in it. I'm very happy about these changes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W: Hi, Peter. I'm writing a report about pollution. Can I ask you some questions? M: Sure, go ahead. W: What do you think is the most serious pollution in our city? M: I think air pollution is the most serious. There are too many cars on the road. W: Yes, you're right. What should we do? M: We should take buses or ride bikes more often. We should use fewer cars. 第三节 Hello, everyone. I'm Mary. Today I want to talk about how to make our city greener. First, we should reduce. We should use fewer plastic bags and turn off the lights when we leave a room. Second, we should reuse. We can use cloth bags when we go shopping. Third, we should recycle. We should sort rubbish. Paper and glass can be recycled. Finally, we should take action. We can pick up rubbish in the park. We can also plant trees in spring. Small actions can make a big difference. 第一节： 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 第二节： 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B　11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 第三节：16. lights　17. cloth　18. Paper　19. pick　20. plant 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A篇： 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B B篇： 26.B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B C篇： 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B D篇： 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. A 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 四、语篇填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 51. protect 52. reduce 53. ride 54. driving 55. use 56. help 57. sort 58. put 59. takes 60. become 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 61. I'm writing a report / I'm reading a book about the environment 62. What should we do (to protect the environment) / What can we do 63. What else can we do / How can we save energy 64. Do you sort rubbish at home / Do you often sort rubbish 65. Would you like to join us / Can you help me / Shall we work together 六、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： The earth is our home. We should protect it. Here are some ways to make our city greener. First, we should reduce. We can turn off the lights when we leave a room, save water, and walk or ride a bike instead of driving. Second, we should reuse. We can use cloth bags when shopping, use both sides of paper, and give old clothes to others. Third, we should recycle. We should sort rubbish and recycle paper and glass. If we do these things, our city will become greener and more beautiful. Let’s take action now! 评分标准： 档次 分数 标准 第一档 17-20分 内容完整，涵盖全部要点；语言流畅，语法错误极少；书写规范 第二档 13-16分 内容较完整，涵盖大部分要点；语言较流畅，有少量语法错误但不影 响理解 第三档 9-12分 涵盖部分要点；语言基本可读，语法错误较多但基本不影响理解 第四档 5-8分 仅涵盖一两个要点；语言错误较多，影响理解 第五档 0-4分 未完成写作任务；语言错误严重或空白 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $