Unit 5 Seeing a doctor（单元自测·提高卷）英语沪教版五四制五年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 Seeing a doctor（单元自测·提高卷)英语沪教版五四制 五年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 参考解析 Part 1 Listening（25分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose. (听录音，选出正确的应答句。) 5% 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 听力原文： 1.Why do you come to see a doctor? 2.Do you watch TV a lot? 3.Can you give me some medicine for my eyes? 4.How can I help you? 5.How often should I do eye exercises? Ⅱ. Listen and number. (听录音，用数字给下列句子排序。) 5% 1 3 2 4 5 听力原文： Tom is not feeling well today. He has a fever and a sore throat. His mother takes him to see the doctor. The doctor checks him and gives him some medicine. Tom feels better after a few days. Ⅲ. Listen and choose. (听录音，选择正确的答案。) 5% 1. B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 听力原文： Lucy woke up one morning and felt very tired. Her head hurt, and she had a cough. She told her mother that she did not feel well. Her mother was worried and took her to the doctor. At the hospital, the doctor asked Lucy some questions. Then he checked her temperature and listened to her heart. “You have a cold,” the doctor said. “You should take some medicine and get plenty of rest.” Lucy went home and followed the doctor’s advice. She drank warm water and slept a lot. After a few days, she felt much better and went back to school happily. IV. Listen and fill in the blanks. (听录音，填入所缺单词，一空一词。) 10% 1. stay 2. before 3. energy 4. exercise 5. keeps 听力原文： Good health is very important for everyone. To stay healthy, we should wash our hands with soap before eating to kill germs. Eating fruit and vegetables every day gives our bodies energy and helps us grow strong. It is also important to get at least eight hours of sleep each night so our bodies can rest. We should limit our time watching TV or playing computer games and instead play outside to get exercise. Finally, drinking lots of water instead of sugary soda keeps our bodies working well. Part 2 Reading and Writing（75分） Ⅰ. Read and judge (判断单词中画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写 “T”, 不相同的写 “F”) 5% 1. T 解析：centre /ˈsentə(r)/c 发 /s/；juice /dʒuːs/c 发 /s/；ice /aɪs/c 发 /s/。发音相同。 2. F 解析：city /ˈsɪti/c 发 /s/；glass /ɡlɑːs/ss 发 /s/；check /tʃek/c 发 /k/。check 发音不同。 3. T 解析：exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/s 发 /s/；dress /dres/ss 发 /s/；face /feɪs/c 发 /s/。发音相同。 4. F 解析：rice /raɪs/c 发 /s/；nice /naɪs/c 发 /s/；doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/c 发 /k/。doctor 发音不同。 5. F 解析：class /klɑːs/c 发 /k/；nurse /nɜːs/se 发 /s/；less /les/ss 发 /s/。class 发音不同。 Ⅱ. Read and write (根据句意及首字母提示，填写合适的单词完成句子) 5% 1. temperature 解析：take one’s temperature 固定短语，量体温。 2. reduce 解析：reduce pain 减轻疼痛。华佗发明麻沸散减轻人们的痛苦。 3. keep 解析：keep …dry 保持…… 干燥。祈使句用动词原形。 4. medicine 解析：take some medicine 吃药。medicine 不可数名词。 5. check 解析：check your teeth 检查牙齿，will 后面用动词原形。 Ⅲ. Read and fill (用所给单词的适当形式填空)9% 1. took 解析：yesterday 昨天，一般过去时，take 的过去式 took。 2. easy 解析：固定搭配 take it easy 放轻松。 3. drink 解析：情态动词 should 后面 + 动词原形。 4. himself；help 解析：by oneself 独自，he 反身代词 himself；help 此处为不可数名词，帮助。 5. carefully；be 解析：修饰动词 listen 要用副词 carefully；Don’t + 动词原形 be。 6. to learn；yourself 解析：固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth；take care of oneself 照顾自己。 IV. Choose the correct answer. (选择正确的答案。) 10% 1.A 解析：stay in bed 卧床休息，固定搭配。 2. B 解析：It’s OK to do sth. 做某事没关系，不定式作真正主语。 3. B 解析：lots of + 名词；a lot 作副词短语，修饰动词 eat。 4. C 解析：don’t need to do sth 不必做某事；needn’t 后面不能加 to。 5. B 解析：yesterday 一般过去时，break 过去式 broke。 6. C 解析：There is no need for sth. 不需要某物。 7. B 解析：too much 太多，修饰动名词 watching TV；too many 修饰可数名词复数；much too 太……。 8. A 解析：keep + 宾语 + 形容词；keep your body warm 保持身体暖和。 9. A 解析：fast food 不可数名词，用 less；sweet snacks 可数名词复数，用 fewer。 10. B 解析：feel sleepy 感到困倦；asleep 强调 “睡着的状态”；sleep 动词 / 名词睡觉。 Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子，每空一词。) 10% 1. doesn’t check 解析：一般现在时，主语三单，否定用 doesn’t，后面动词变回原形 check。 2. Should；take 解析：should 是情态动词，直接提前，后面动词原形 take。 3. What did 解析：ate 是 eat 过去式，用助动词 did；对事物提问用 What。 4. How often 解析：twice a day（一天两次）是频率，对频率提问用 How often。 5. Who helped 解析：对人 Hua Tuo 提问用 Who，句子保持过去式 helped。 Ⅵ.Read and choose (从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话) 5% 答案：1.D 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A 解析： 1. D 病人说自己头疼，感觉难受。 2. B 天气很冷，医生建议穿上外套。 3. E Tom 感觉很冷，认为自己发烧了。 4. C 开药之后，医生嘱咐：多喝温水，卧床休息。 5.A 对方道谢，医生回答 You’re welcome 不客气。 Ⅶ.Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的选项。) 10% 1. A 解析：…years ago …… 年以前 2. B 解析：because 表原因，人们称他医圣，因为他救了很多人。 3. A 解析：很多人生病然后死去。 4. A 解析：看到很多人受难，张仲景感到难过 sad。 5. C 解析：四处游历收集新的治病方法。 6. A 解析：这本书在中医领域非常重要 important。 7. C 解析：try to do 尽力做，做官时尽力免费帮助穷人。 8. C 解析：spend one’s life to sth 毕生投身于…… 9. A 解析：至今人们仍然沿用他的理念 use his ideas。 10. B 解析：张仲景是一名医生 doctor。 Ⅷ.Read and finish the tasks (阅读日记，完成下列任务)8% 任务一：根据日记内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写 “F” 1. T 解析：高烧 + 流感让作者早上感觉很难受。 2. F 解析：医生让在家休息，不是住院。 3. F 解析：旅行就在第二天，就算康复也错过了。 任务二：阅读短文，补全段落 1.headache 2.mum 3.flu 4.suggestions / tips 5.miss Ⅸ. Read and answer (阅读短文，回答下列问题) 5% 1.A bad cold causes Paul’s headache. 2.He should drink warm water. 3.Because she eats too much sweet food. 4.He should stay in bed and take some medicine. 5.She should not wear earrings for a week. Ⅹ. Writing (写作) 8% 假如你是John，你的好朋友李明生病了，作为 “健康小卫士”，你想给他写一封信，告诉他如何尽快好起来，同时，你也想给他一些日常保持健康的好建议。 写作要求：①信的开头和结尾已给出，请你补全正文；②语句通顺，书写规范，不少于 5 句话。 Dear Li Ming, I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. You should stay in bed and have a good rest. Remember to take your medicine on time and drink lots of warm water.When you get well, you should do more exercise every day. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food.I hope you will get better soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Seeing a doctor（单元自测·提高卷)英语沪教版五四制 五年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 Part 1 Part 2 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 得分 Part 1 Listening（25分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose. (听录音，选出正确的应答句。) 5% ( )1. A. Because I’m happy. B. Because I cough badly. C. Because she hurts her arm. ( )2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I’m not. ( )3. A. No, you can’t. B. Sure. C. That’s right. ( )4. A. No, you can’t. B. He is Hua Tuo. C. I can’t see clearly. ( )5. A. Two times. B. Twice a day. C. Two days. Ⅱ. Listen and number. (听录音，用数字给下列句子排序。) 5% ( )Tom is not feeling well today. ( )His mother takes him to see the doctor. ( )He has a fever and a sore throat. ( )The doctor checks him and gives him some medicine. ( )Tom feels better after a few days. Ⅲ. Listen and choose. (听录音，选择正确的答案。) 5% ( )1. How did Lucy feel in the morning? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Excited. ( )2. What was wrong with Lucy? A. She had a cold. B. She had a toothache. C. She hurt her leg. ( )3. Who took Lucy to the hospital? A. Her sister. B. Her dad. C. Her mum. ( )4. What did the doctor tell Lucy to do? A. Keep warm and rest. B. Take medicine and rest. C. Do more outdoor activities. ( )5. Lucy felt better after ______. A. a week B. a few hours C. a few days IV. Listen and fill in the blanks. (听录音，填入所缺单词，一空一词。) 10% Good health is very important for everyone. To 1. ______ healthy, we should wash our hands with soap 2. ______ eating to kill germs. Eating fruit and vegetables every day gives our bodies 3. ______ and helps us grow strong. It is also important to get at least eight hours of sleep each night so our bodies can rest. We should limit our time watching TV or playing computer games and instead play outside to get 4. ______. Finally, drinking lots of water instead of sugary soda 5. ______ our bodies working well. Part 2 Reading and Writing（75分） Ⅰ. Read and judge (判断单词中画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写 “T”, 不相同的写 “F”) 5% ( )1. centre juice ice ( )2. city glass check ( )3. exercise dress face ( )4. rice nice doctor ( )5. class nurse less Ⅱ. Read and write (根据句意及首字母提示，填写合适的单词完成句子) 5% 1.When you have a fever, the nurse will take your t______ first. 2.Hua Tuo invented mafeisan to r______ people’s pain. 3.You have a wound on your hand. Please k______ it dry. 4.If you cough badly, you should take some m______ on time. 5.The doctor will c______ your teeth carefully to see if you have a toothache. Ⅲ. Read and fill (用所给单词的适当形式填空)9% 1.My mother ______ (take) my temperature yesterday. I had a fever. 2.When you have a fever, you should take it ______ (easy). 3.You should ______ (drink) lots of water when you have a fever. 4.He can finish the work by ______ (he). He doesn’t need any ______ (help). 5.Please listen to the doctor ______ (careful). Don’t ______ (be) careless when you take medicine. 6.It is necessary ______ (learn) how to take care of ______ (you) when you are sick. IV. Choose the correct answer. (选择正确的答案。) 10% ( )1. You should take some medicine and stay ______ bed. A. in B. to C. at ( )2. It’s OK ______. A. cry B. to cry C. crying ( )3. —Do you have ______ food?—Yes, I eat ______. A. a lot; a lot B. lots of; a lot C. a lot of; lots of ( )4. You ______ buy anything else. We have enough food. A. need to B. needn’t to C. don’t need to ( )5. He ______ his arm yesterday. A. break B. broke C. broken ( )6. There is no need ______ this medicine if you feel fine. A. at B. on C. for ( )7. Watching TV ______ makes your eyes hurt. A. much too B. too much C. too many ( )8. You have a cold. Please keep your body ______. A. warm B. warming C. warmth ( )9. To keep healthy, we should eat ______ fast food and have ______ sweet snacks. A. less; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; less ( )10. The sick girl felt ______ after taking the medicine. A. sleep B. sleepy C. asleep Ⅴ.Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子，每空一词。) 10% 1. The doctor checks Xiaopu's eyes carefully. (改为否定句) The doctor ______ ______ Xiaopu's eyes carefully. 2. You should take the medicine three times a day. (改为一般疑问句) ______ I ______ the medicine three times a day? 3. The child ate some white flowers. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the child eat? 4. Amy should do eye exercises twice a day. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ should Amy do eye exercises? 5.Hua Tuo helped him. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ him? Ⅵ.Read and choose (从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话) 5% Doctor: Good morning. Tom: Good morning, Doctor. Doctor: What’s the matter with you? Tom:1. ______. I feel bad. Doctor: The weather is so cold today. 2. ______. Tom: Yes. But now I feel so cold. I think 3. ______. Doctor: Let me see. You really have a fever. I’ll give you some medicine. 4. ______. You’ll get better soon. Tom: OK, I see. Thank you, Doctor. Doctor:5. ______. A. You’re welcome B. You should wear a coat C. You should drink plenty of water and stay in bed D. I have a headache E. I have a fever Ⅶ.Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的选项。) 10% Zhang Zhongjing was a great doctor in ancient China. He lived in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, about 1,800 years 1. ______. People called him “Medical Saint (医圣)” 2. ______ he saved many people's lives. At that time, wars and diseases were everywhere. Many people got sick and 3. ______. Zhang Zhongjing felt very 4. ______. He decided to study medicine to help people. He read lots of medical books and learned from famous doctors. He also travelled to collect many 5. ______ ways to treat (治疗) illnesses. Later, he wrote a great book Shanghan Zabing Lun(《伤寒杂病论》). The book tells people how to treat different diseases properly (正确地). It is very 6. ______ in Chinese medicine. Zhang Zhongjing was also kind. When he was an official, he 7. ______ to help poor people for free. He 8. ______ his whole life to medicine. Today, people still 9. ______ his ideas. He is a true 10. ______. We should learn from him. ( )1. A. ago B. before C. after ( )2. A. so B. because C. but ( )3. A. died B. cried C. left ( )4. A. sad B. excited C. afraid ( )5. A. bad B. old C. new ( )6. A. important B. easy C. boring ( )7. A. refused B. forgot C. tried ( )8. A. gave B. took C. spent ( )9. A. use B. miss C. lose ( )10. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker Ⅷ.Read and finish the tasks (阅读日记，完成下列任务)8% I felt terrible this morning. When my mum woke me up, my head hurt a lot. I tried to sit up, but I felt dizzy (头晕目眩的). Mum took my temperature. Oh no! 39℃. She took me to see Dr Lee. Dr Lee asked, “What’s the matter?” I said, “I have a fever and a headache.” He looked into my throat and said, “You have the flu (流感). It makes you feel weak and terrible.” He told me, “You should rest at home for three days. I will give you some medicine for your fever and flu. Please take the medicine every day on time. Drink a lot of water. Don’t go to school until your fever is gone.” I was sad because I would miss the school trip the next day. But I knew it is necessary to get well first. I would try not to think about it too much. 任务一：根据日记内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写 “F” ( ) 1. The high fever and flu made the writer feel terrible in the morning. ( ) 2. Dr Lee asked the writer to stay in hospital for three days. ( ) 3. The writer can join tomorrow’s school trip as long as (只要) he gets well soon. 任务二：阅读短文，补全段落 The writer had a fever and a 1. ______. His 2. ______ took him to see a doctor, who said he had the 3. ______. The doctor gave three 4. ______. The writer should have a rest at home for three days, drink more water, and not go to school until his fever is gone. He was sad to 5. ______ the school trip. Ⅸ. Read and answer (阅读短文，回答下列问题) 5% To Paul: You have a bad cold. That causes (引起) your headache. Don’t worry. Have a rest at home for two days. Drink warm water. You will be fine. To Joe: It’s bad for health to eat icy food in spring. That’s why you have a stomachache (胃痛). Have warm water, eat warm food and put on warm clothes. Take the medicine today. Tomorrow you will be fine. To Cindy: You eat too much sweet food, so you have a toothache. Don’t eat sweet food! Brush your teeth after each meal. Take some medicine every day. To John: You are so busy and you need a lot of rest. Stay in bed. Take some medicine when you have a backache. Do not go to work for a week. To Vicky: Don’t wear earrings for a week. Your ears hurt. Come back to see me next week. 1.What causes Paul’s headache? _______________________________________________ 2.What should Joe drink? _______________________________________________ 3.Why does Cindy have a toothache? _______________________________________________ 4.What should John do when his back hurts? _______________________________________________ 5.Vicky’s ears hurt. What should she not do for a week? _______________________________________________ Ⅹ. Writing (写作) 8% 假如你是John，你的好朋友李明生病了，作为 “健康小卫士”，你想给他写一封信，告诉他如何尽快好起来，同时，你也想给他一些日常保持健康的好建议。 写作要求：①信的开头和结尾已给出，请你补全正文；②语句通顺，书写规范，不少于 5 句话。 Dear Li Ming, I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will get better soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出正确的应答句。One. why do you come . to see a doctor? Why do you come to see a doctor to? Do you watch T, VA lot? Do you watch TVA lot? Three. can you give me . some medicine for my eyes? Can you give me some medicine for my eyes? For. how can I . help you? How can . I help you? Five, how often should I do I exercises? How often should I do I exercise? is? 2、听录音，用数字给下列句子排序。Tom is not feeling well today. He has a fever and a sore throat. His mother takes him to see the doctor. The doctor checks him and gives him some medicine. Tom feels Better after a few days. Tom is not feeling well today. He has a fever and a sore throat. His mother takes him to see the doctor. The doctor checks him and gives him some medicine. Tom feels Better after a few days. 3、听录音，选择正确的答案。Lucy woke up one morning and felt very tired. Her head hurt and SHE had a cough. He told her mother that he did not feel well. Her mother was worried and took her to the doctor at the hospital. The doctor asked Lucy some questions. Then he checked her temperature and listen to her heart. You have a cold. The doctor said, you should take some medicine and get plenty of rest. Lucy went home and followed the doctor's advice. SHE drank water, water and slept a lot. After a few days, SHE felt much Better and went back to school happily. Lucy woke up one morning and felt very tired, her head hurt, and SHE had a cough. He told her mother that he did not feel well. Her mother was worried and took her to the doctor at the hospital. The doctor asked Lucy some questions. Then he checked her temperature and listen to her heart. You have a cold. The doctor said, you should take some medicine and get plenty of rest. Lucy went home and followed the doctor's advice. SHE drank warm water and slept a lot. After a few days, SHE felt much Better and went back to school happily. 4、听录音，填入所缺单词一空一词。Good health is very important for everyone to stay healthy. We should wash our hands with soap before eating to kill germs. Eating fruit and vegetables every day gives our bodies energy and helps us grow strong. IT is also important to get at least eight hours of sleep each night so our bodies can rest. We should limit our time watching T, V or playing computer games and instead play outside to get exercise. Finally, drinking lots of water instead of surgery. Soda keeps our bodies working well. Good health is very important for everyone to stay healthy. We should wash our hands with soap before eating to kill germs. Eating fruit and vegetables every day gives our bodies energy and helps us grow strong. IT is also important to get at least eight hours of sleep each night so our bodies can rest. We should limit our time watching T, V or playing computer games, and instead play outside to get exercise. Finally, drinking lots of water instead of sugar y soda keeps our bodies working well.