Unit 3 Wonderful nature A卷重难点培优专项卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语培优100分单元AB卷（外研版·新教材）

培优100分英语六年级上册WY版 【答案见P48】 Unit 3 Wonderful nature 王朝假 A卷 重难点培优专项卷 朝度研发团队对各地期末卷的研究发现，英语学科期末考试的重难，点是情景交际、阅读理解和书面表达三大 块，它们在期末卷中占40分左右。在平时的学习和训练中，抓住这三大块，是期末得高分的关键。请同学们完成 对应的练习，进阶培优。 守 ≈重难点1情景交际 一、选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 培优延展 察 A.It's famous for the snow leopard. 句型.is famous for. B.What else do you know about it? 该句型用于描述某地因 C.Where is Sanjiangyuan National Park? 为某事物而闻名。如： 弥 D.What is Yellowstone National Park famous for? 封 DGuilin is famous for its E.I can find rivers,mountains,lakes and grasslands. mountains and rivers. 内 桂林因山水而闻名。 Tom:Hi,Lily!What are you reading about? 要答 2Hangzhou is famous for Lily:Hi,Tom!I'm reading about famous national parks. Longjing tea. Tom:That sounds interesting.1. 杭州因龙井茶而闻名。 Lily:It's in China.It's the biggest national park there. Tom:What natural places can you find there? Lily:2. Tom:What animal is it famous for? Lily:3. Tom:Cool！4. Lily:It's famous for its hot springs and black bears. Tom:Wow！5. 培优延展 Lily:It's the first national park in the USA. 句型What's the biggest/. 二、 in...? 根据上下文和图片提示，选择合适的选项补全对话。（有多 该句型用于询问某一范围 余项) 内最…的事物是什么， 阁 A.What can we see in Kunming? B.Where is it? 其答语为“It's+具体的事 C.Do you know Yunnan,Anna? 物”。如： D.We can eat some nice food. -What's the longest river E.What's the biggest lake in Yunnan? in Asia? 亚洲最长的河流是哪条？ F.We can take a walk on the old street. -It is the Changjiang River. Mason:1. 是长江。 Anna:Yes,I do. Mason:I want to know about it.2. Anna:It's in the southwest of China.It's very beautiful. Mason:Cool！3. Anna:It's Dianchi Lake.It's in Kunming. Mason:4. Anna:We can see the Ancient Town of Guandu. Mason:That's amazing!What can we do there? Anna:5 ≈重难点2阅读理解 三、〔朝霞原创跨学科融合〕阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Wonder Location What Information The Nile Africa the longest about 6,671 km “培优攻略 river long 表格类阅读题的答题技巧 The Antarctic the biggest over 14 million Antarctica 表格类阅读材料虽然 Desert desert km2 文字内容相对较少，但信 Victoria Falls Zambia/ the largest 息丰富。做此类题时，可 Zimbabwe curtain of 1,708 m wide 根据题中的关键词定位到 falling water 表格中的某行或某列，仔 Mount the highest China/Nepal 8,848.86 m high 细阅读表格中对应行或列 Qomolangma mountain 的信息，然后进行作答。 Amazon South the largest around 5.5 mil- Rainforest tropical America lion km2 rainforest )1.The biggest desert is in Antarctica. )2.The Victoria Falls is 1,708 metres high. ( )3.You can find the largest tropical rainforest in Africa. )4.All these five wonders are in Asia. )5.We can read this text in a book about the wonders of 培优延展 nature. 句型The longest/biggest/ 四、〔朝霞原创·新材料)Nora在旅行杂志上看到了一篇文章。阅读 ...in/at/...is... 文章，选择正确答案。 该句型用于表达某个范围 There are amazing wonders of nature.They are colourful.We 内最…的事物是什么。如： need to take care of them. DThe longest river in Asia In Panjin,China,there is a red beach.It is covered with is the Changjiang River. seepweed(碱蓬草).It turns red in cool autumn,and this kind of 亚洲最长的河流是长江。 special salt--tolerant(耐盐的)grass creates a wonderful red wetland. 2The largest lake in China Yangshuo is famous for green hills and clear blue rivers. is Qinghai Lake. There are karst(喀斯特)mountains beside the Lijiang River..Many 中国最大的湖泊是青 海湖。 visitors go there and take many pictures. 培优100分 英语 六年级上册 WY版 9 In Zhangye Colourful Danxia Scenic Area,you can see many colourful stripes on the mountains.The colours come from minerals 培优攻略 (矿物质)in rocks..They make the mountains look very beautiful at 阅读理解中代词指代题的 sunrise and sunset. 解题方法 .In Iceland,there is the Blue Lagoon.It is famous for the blue 1.一定位。通读短文后， 找出本题所考代词在文中 hot spring water with lots of minerals.It looks magical with rocks 的位置。 and snow around. 2.二查找。根据语境在代 ()1.When does the seepweed turn red? 词所在句或上文中找与所 A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. 考代词相关的词汇或句子。 )2.What is Yangshuo famous for? 3.三分析。用找到的词汇 或句子的意思替换所考代 A.It is famous for the colourful striped mountains. 词，看句意是否符合上下 B.It is famous for the green hills and clear blue 文逻辑、语法是否正确。 rivers. 4.四确定。将确定后的代 C.It is famous for the blue hot spring water. 词词义与题目中所给词义 )3.The underlined word "They"refers to 进行比较，判断题目表述 A.the visitors B.minerals in rocks 是否正确。 C.the mountains )4.Which of the following is NOT true? A.There are karst mountains beside the Blue Lagoon. B.Many visitors visit Yangshuo and take photos. C.We should protect those beautiful wonders. 培优攻略 )5.What's the best title for this text? 选最佳标题类阅读题的解 A.Famous wonders in China 题方法 1.主题契合。紧扣文章核 B.Different mountains in the world 心主题，与主题无关选项直 C.Colourful natural wonders 接排除。 五、〔中华优秀传统文化〕Daming收到了朋友寄来的明信片。阅读 2.抓住高频词。高频词汇 材料，完成下列任务。 非常关键，标题一般都含有 高频词汇。 Can you see the blue lake on the postcard? 3全面涵盖。标题应覆盖 This is Qinghai Lake.It's really beautiful! 主要内容，避免片面。 It's the largest lake in China.Look!There are 4.情感一致。与文章情感倾 a lot ofbirds above the lake. 向相符，积极、消极要对应。 5.简洁醒目。简洁易记且 This is the Songshan Mountain.It's about 能吸引眼球为佳。 1,500 metres high.I am interested in Chinese kung fu.So I also visit the Shaolin Temple. 2. I enjoy Chinese kung fu there.That's really cool！ 培优100分 英语六年级上册WY版 Hulun Buir Grassland is the largest grassland in China.It's about 100,000 3 square kilometres.You can see lots of “培优攻略 animals on it.People call it "the best 图片匹配型阅读理解题的 grassland in the world". 解题技巧 任务一：为每段材料选择相应的明信片图案，将图片序号填 1.排除无关信息。快速浏 弥 在横线上。 览材料大意，排除备选项中 A B 与文段完全无关的图片。 2.分析材料。仔细阅读每 部分材料，将文本信息与备 封 任务二：阅读材料，填写正确的内容补全句子。（每空一词) 选图片进行比对。 1.Qinghai Lake is the lake in China. 3.图文匹配。通常这类题 2.We can see above Qinghai Lake. 的备选图片之间差异很小， 要仔细甄别，慎重选择。 3.Daming's friend is Chinese 线 kung fu. 4.Hulun Buir Grassland is about 100,000 之重难点3书面表达 内 六、〔时事热点〕2026年7月11日是第22个中国航海日，也是郑 和下西洋621周年纪念日。Xxi制作了一张关于郑和的人 物信息卡。根据卡片内容，写一篇短文介绍一下郑和吧。 要求：1.书写规范，语句通顺，语法正确； 不 2.不少于50词。 Name:Zheng He Country:China 培优攻略 ·one of the most famous navigators(航海家)in 写人记叙文的注意事项 要 the world 1.写人记叙文侧重对人物 ,finished seven great sea voyages(远洋航行) 的介绍，可以用第一或第三 人称进行描述。描写人物 visited lots of countries 的外貌、性格、兴趣时常用 .started to travel at the age of 34 and travelled for 一般现在时。 答 about 28 years 2.写人记叙文一般会从人 焙 brought back many things from other countries 物的姓名、年龄、国籍、爱 好、生平经历等角度展开， 但写作必须紧扣题目要求， 题 要包含给出的所有提示 信息。 3.对题目所给的信息要进 行适当重组，安排好写作的 顺序，突出重点。debate in our class this morning.[3]Barry thinks 十二、【参考范文】Grace thinks being a child is better. children should not get money from doing chores. Because children have more time to play.And they [4]Children help their family because of love, don't go to work.They are young.So they can not because of money.[3]Jenny thinks that learn new things easily.But Mia thinks that being children should get money.In this way,children an adult is better.Because adults can help more can know that money comes from hard work. people and travel to many places.They can also 四、听录音，写出正确的内容补全句子。（每空一词） make their own choices.I think both of them are Hi,my name is John.Everyone may have old right. things at home.Should we throw them away?[1] My opinion is that we shouldn't do that.[2][5 Unit 3 A卷重难点培优专项卷 First,some old things are gifts from others. -、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B They are not just things.They are important. 二、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D Second,we can [3][5]use old things again to 三、1.T2.F3.F save money.Third,[4][5]it's also good for the 4.F【解析】根据表格内容可知，尼罗河在非洲 earth to reuse our old things.[5]Finally,some 南极荒漠在南极洲，维多利亚瀑布在非洲的赞 old things are still nice and useful.We can give 比亚和津巴布韦，亚马逊雨林在南美洲，这些 them to the children's centre.That can make the 自然奇观并非全部都在亚洲，故本题描述错误。 world a better place. 5.T 参考答案 四、1.C2.B -、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C 3.B【解析】画线词所在句和前一句意为“这些 二、25341 颜色来自岩石中的矿物质。它们令山脉在日 三、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A 出和日落时显得格外美丽。”由此可推知，画线 四、1.shouldn't2.gifts3.save money 词They指代前面说的岩石中的矿物质，故本题 4.Reusing 5.four 选B项。 五、1.trip trousers2.dress draws dragon 4.A5.C 六、1.debates2.more important3.Fairy tales 五、任务一：1.C2.A3.B 4.healthier 5.easier 七、1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T 任务二：1.largest2.birds3.interested in 八、1.What are you doing,Anna? 4.square kilometres 2.I think Yu Gong finds a good way to solve his 六、【参考范文】Zheng He is from China..He is one of problem. the most famous navigators in the world.He 3.I don't think so. started to travel at the age of 34.And he travelled 4.What is a better way in your opinion? for about 28 years.He finished seven great sea 5.That's faster and better. voyages.He visited lots of countries and brought 九、1.C back many things from other countries.He is a 2.A【解析】空处所在句意为“在蔺相如得到比 great hero in China. 他 名望之后，廉颇感到很担心。”浏览 Unit3B卷培优验收综合卷 备选项可知，A项more(更多的)符合题意。 3.C4.A5.B 听力材料 十、任务一：1.AC2.BD ~、Maddy每天早上都听英语广播。听录音，判断下 任务二：1.B 列图片与广播内容是(T)否(F)相符。 2.C【解析】根据故事中“Confucius doesn't 1.Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest know which boy is right(孔子不知道哪个男孩 mountain. 是正确的).”可知，C项正确。 2.The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres 3.B long. 十一、任务一：1.B2.E3.C4.D 3.It's famous for its rivers. 任务二：1.F【解析】根据材料中“When we 4.There are mountains and forests. do group work,AI helps us have more ideas and 5.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is called "the Roof plans(当我们做小组工作时，AI帮助我们拥有 of the World". 更多的想法和计划)”可知，学生并不认为应 二、Maddy和妹妹一起练习口语。听录音，选出与她 该在小组工作中禁用AI,故本题描述与材料 们所说的内容相符的图片。 不符。 1.-What is it famous for? 2.T -It is famous for its lakes 任务三：示例No,Idon't.Because students can 2.-What can Lily see there? find better ways to use AI in their study. She can see lots of animals. 48 培优100分 英语 六年级上册WY版 3.-What can you find in the park? 八、1.famous2.square3.travellers -We can find hot springs. 4.are 5.wonder 4.-What colour is this place in winter? 九、1.E2.B3.F4.C5.A -It's white in winter. 十、任务一：1.B 5.-What can you do in Dali? 2.A【解析】马可·波罗1275年抵达中国，1292 -I can ride a bike around the lake. 年离开，共停留了17年，故选A项。 三、Maddy在社区活动室排练小短剧。听录音，选择 3.C【解析】文章介绍马可·波罗的生平，属于 正确答案。 人物传记类，故选C项。 听第一个小短剧，完成第1、2小题。 4.B【解析】从文中“He loved Hangzhou and its -I learnt about some famous [1]natural wonders famous lake best.."和“Marco Polo loved China's today,Miko. -Oh,really?What's the highest mountain in the beauty and inventions..”可推测出，马可·波罗非 world,Leo? 常喜爱中国，故B项正确。 -It's Mount Qomolangma. 任务二：1.He started to travel at the age of 1'7. -What's the longest river in the world? 2.He could find a famous lake in Hangzhou. -It's the Nile.It runs across many countries in 十-、任务一：1.eat delicious food Africa. 2.high and beautiful 3.go boating -That's cool! 4.sing songs 5.Andy and Maddy -Yes.[2]I am very interested in the Nile.And 6.play games Miss Zhang told me a lot about it. 任务二：1.C2.D 听第二个小短剧，完成第3~5小题。 十二、【参考范文】This is Xizang..It has many natural Where is Serengeti National Park? wonders to visit.Namtso is one of the most famous -It's in [3]Tanzania,Africa. lakes in Xizang.You can watch the clear blue lake -What can you find there? water there.Tanggula Mountains are famous,too -I can find [4]grasslands,rivers and forests. You can watch white snow peaks there.There is a What is it famous for? grassland in Xizang.It's Nagqu Grassland.You [5]It's famous for animals.Animals there can walk on the soft green grass and enjoy move across the park every year.Many people colourful flowers.And you can enjoy different go to see the sight. plants and fresh air in the forests in Medog. -Is it famous around the world? -Yes,it's one of the most famous national parks. 期中检测A卷培优验收综合卷（一） 四、Maddy参加了以“我最爱的旅行目的地”为主题 听力材料 的社区演讲比赛。听她的演讲内容，判断句子 一、听录音，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。 正(T)误(F)。 1.I gave Mum a gift.She was surprised Dali is my favourite city in China.[1]Dali is 2.We can see a big grassland and a river here. a lovely place in Yunnan.It has beautiful lakes, 3.It's the biggest waterfall in the world. mountains and old streets.[2]Erhai Lake is one 4.Apples with the peel are healthier. of the biggest lakes in Yunnan.[3]I visited Dali 5.I have a better way to use my pocket money. with my friends last summer holiday.We [4] 二、听录音，根据所听到的对话内容，选择与其相符 rode bikes around Erhai Lake and enjoyed 的句子或对话。 fresh air.We also walked on the old Tea Horse 1.-How much are six books? Road.I loved the special culture very much.Dali has natural wonders and old culture.[5]It is a -They're 42 yuan. great place to visit,and I will never forget my 2.-We should eat apples with the peel,Vivian. trip there. -I don't think so.Apples with no peel taste 参考答案 better. -、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F 3.-What's the highest mountain in China? 二、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B -I don't know.But I know the Changjiang 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A River is the longest river in China. 四、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.F 4.-How will you use the 50 yuan,Kate? 五、blind:black blue -I will spend 30 yuan on school things and brush:bread breakfast brown 20 yuan on a gift for Grandma. 六、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A 5.-Where is this place in the picture,Lily? 七、1.wonders2.to take3.youngest -It's in Hangzhou.It is a nice lake.We can 4.thousand 5.most take some beautiful pictures.