精品解析：湖北十堰市东风高级中学2026-2027学年9月高三上学期英语阶段考试

2026年高三年级9月阶段训练 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man sound? A. Upset. B. Regretful. C. Encouraging. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The timetable for their final exams. B. Plans for the coming summer break. C. Tips for getting a driving license. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Mr. Smith? A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s co-worker. C. The man’s family member. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the lab report due? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Tuesday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to Lily? A. She had a terrible meal. B. She got injured. C. She argued with Dylan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. What aspect of safety education did the woman talk about in detail? A. Traffic safety. B. Online safety. C. Fire safety. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which of the following will the man eat daily to protect his teeth? A. Some yogurt. B. An apple. C. Some cheese. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Brush his teeth twice a day. B. See the dentist regularly. C. Drink less coffee and tea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman promote at first? A. A ring. B. A CD player. C. A leather jacket. 11. What do we know about the leather jacket? A. It’s in perfect condition. B. It doesn’t satisfy the man. C. The man has a similar one. 12. What is the discount on the man’s purchase? A. 50%. B. 35%. C. 25%. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is probably the man? A. A news reporter. B. A food writer. C. A radio host. 14. What did Joanne Chang major in at Harvard University? A. Math and Economics. B. Business Administration. C. Food Science. 15. What does Joanne Chang typically do every day? A. Develop different bread recipes. B. Read books about baking. C. Communicate with the staff. 16. What will Joanne Chang talk about next? A. The challenges she faced during the first year at Flour Bakery. B. Her career path from a management consultant to a bakery. C. Her advice for people who want to enter the food industry. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the first suggestion for balcony gardening about? A. When to water the vegetables. B. How much sunlight the vegetables need. C. How to choose fertilizers. 18. What should be noted about watering the vegetables? A. Water them with the right amount of water. B. Water them three times a day. C. Water them only on sunny days. 19. How can pests be driven away according to the speaker? A. By using pesticides. B. By growing companion herbs. C. By catching pests in person. 20. Which of the following vegetables is suitable for beginners? A. Sweet corn. B. Cherry tomatoes. C. Eggplant. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Films This Month STOP! THAT! TRAIN! A RACE AGAINST TIME OUT August 21 / 90 mins DIRECTOR Adam Shankman CAST Ginger Minj, Jujubee, RuPaul Charles, Brooke Lynn Hytes, Latrice Royale, Rachel Bloom, Sarah Michelle Gellar PLOT Best friends and train attendants DeeDee (Jujubee) and Tess (Minj) land jobs on a luxury train, only to immediately face a natural disaster that they alone must navigate. TONY LET HIM COOK! OUT August 26 / 106 mins DIRECTOR Matt Johnson CAST Dominic Sessa, Antonio Banderas, Emilia Jones, Leo Woodall, Dagmara Domirczyk, Rich Sommer, Stavros Halkias PLOT Nineteen-year-old Anthony Bourdain (Sessa) finds himself spending the summer working in a small Provincetown restaurant under the guidance of a local chef (Banderas). SUPERGIRL MEET THE NEW GUARDIAN OF THE GALAXY (星系) OUT August 16 / 108 mins DIRECTOR Craig Gillespie CAST Milly Alcock, Eve Ridley, Jason Momoa, David Corenswet, Matthias Schoenaerts PLOT To save her dog Krypto, Supergirl (Alcock) joins orphan Ruthye (Ridley) on a galaxy-spanning hunt for warlord Krem (Schoenaerts). THE ODYSSEY IT’S ALL GREEK TO CHRISTOPHER NOLAN OUT August 25 / 173 mins DIRECTOR Christopher Nolan CAST Matt Damon, Anne Hathaway, Tom Holland, Robert Pattinson, Lupita Nyong’o, Samantha Morton, Zendaya, Charlize Theron, Mia Goth, Himesh Patel, Jon Benthal, Elliot Page, John Leguizamo PLOT After victory in the War, Odysseus (Damon) spends years struggling to return home to his wife Penelope (Hathaway) and son Telemachus (Holland). Will the gods allow it? 21. What do DeeDee and Tess do for a living before the disaster happens? A. Luxury train designers. B. Restaurant chefs. C. Train attendants. D. Galaxy hunters. 22. What is the main motivation of Supergirl’s adventure? A. To protect the galaxy. B. To rescue her pet dog. C. To make friends. D. To defeat a cruel god. 23. Which film has the shortest runtime? A. THE ODYSSEY B. TONY C. SUPERGIRL D. STOP! THAT! TRAIN! B During seventh grade, Rynia Kando discovered her talent. It was impersonating Minions (模仿小黄人). “I remember doing an impression for my old best friend, so throughout my childhood I’ve just been doing the Minions,” the 26-year-old tells Empire. In the years that followed, Kando grew her gift into a career in singing, voice acting and more impersonating. Today, her videos imitating everyone from Jennifer Coolidge to the Powerpuff Girls have earned millions of views on social media. In late June, Kando got a call that her life had been leading up to. A talent agency had seen her work and wanted to recruit her for a Minionese singing contest. She had just 48 hours to choose a song, rework its lyrics into Minionese, and sing it in front of fans. She opted for a song. Cooking up the lyrics, for her, was easy. “Throughout years of consuming Minions content you naturally understand what it sounds like so you can kind of cheat it,” she explains. “I used some of the words that they use in the movies, but they use a lot of Spanish, so I knew I had to throw in some Spanish for it to sound accurate.” On the day, Kando’s performance was the last of the contest. “I remember going out there and kind of dazzling, but in a good way,” she remembers. “I do remember in the middle of my song I started hearing clapping, and I was like, ‘Okay, we’re doing good.’” Everything was a whirlwind (旋风) from there; after being crowned the winner, she met Jeff Bridges, who features in the film, and was awarded a Golden Banana trophy (奖杯), which she proudly shows over our Zoom call. If and when the next Minions movie comes about, could she get another kind of call following her victory? “Oh my god, that would be such a dream,” she cries. Twelve-year-old Kando would be proud. 24. What task was Kando required to finish within two days? A. Sign a contract with a talent agency. B. Translate a song’s lyrics into Minionese. C. Give a singing show for her fans online. D. Shoot a Minions imitation video. 25. Why did Kando add Spanish words to her contest lyrics? A. To make the Minionese more authentic. B. To show her passion for Spanish. C. To attract Spanish-speaking judges. D. To follow the contest’s official rules. 26. How did Kando feel during her halfway performance? A. Annoyed. B. Disappointed. C. Relieved. D. Shocked. 27. What is Kando’s biggest wish after winning the contest? A. To receive more Golden Banana trophies. B. To cooperate on the next Minions film. C. To do live shows with Jeff Bridges. D. To become a professional voice actor. C Many people believe that family wealth shapes a child’s future, yet a growing number of studies prove that parental mindsets carry greater weight. Wealth can fade over time, but ways of thinking and values passed from parents leave lasting marks on young people. Research published in The Atlantic on family education points out that parents’ cognitive patterns influence how kids view challenges, opportunities and self-worth from an early age. Cognition is not equal to high academic degrees or huge incomes. It refers to how parents handle setbacks, judge choices and treat the unknown. A parent who fears risks may repeatedly warn children against failure, while an open-minded adult will encourage exploration. A Stanford University long-term tracking study finds that parents with flexible thinking are more likely to raise children brave enough to try new things in life. Daily conversations at home quietly build a child’s inner world. If parents often complain about reality and blame external conditions, kids tend to become passive and pessimistic. On the contrary, families focusing on self-improvement teach youngsters to take responsibility for their own growth. These invisible family messages gradually form a child’s way of dealing with difficulties in school and social situations. It does not mean well-off families always produce outstanding kids, nor does it mean ordinary families have no hope. Financial resources offer convenience, but narrow-minded parents may waste those advantages easily. Many ordinary families create amazing growth for their children simply by keeping a learning attitude. The real gap between families rarely lies in money, but in vision and thinking boundaries. Adults with limited cognition tend to fix their life paths and impose their unfulfilled dreams on children. They set rigid standards for success and cannot accept different life choices. Psychological research quoted by Nature Human Behaviour suggests that open-minded parents respect kids’ independent decisions instead of forcing their personal expectations onto the next generation. 28. What matters more to children’s future according to many new studies? A. Parents’ financial resources. B. Parents’ academic degrees. C. Parents’ unfinished dreams. D. Parents’ ways of thinking. 29. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Parents’ words shape children’s character subtly. B. Pessimistic parents seldom affect their children’s mood. C. Kids from wealthy families perform well at school. D. External conditions determine children’s growth. 30. Why can some ordinary families make their children achieve great progress? A. They have hidden huge wealth. B. They copy the rich’s parenting methods. C. They send kids to the best schools. D. They keep a lifelong learning mindset. 31. What does the underlined word “impose” in the last paragraph mean? A. Force somebody to accept something. B. Recommend something to others warmly. C. Exchange one thing for another. D. Give away something voluntarily. D Bees are tiny but powerful heroes of our natural world. They pollinate (授粉) flowers, fruit trees and farm crops. Without bees, many plants could not produce fruits and seeds. Yet city development, pesticide use and limited green space have caused sharp drops in bee populations across many regions. More wild bee species are struggling. As cities spread, wild meadows are cleared to make room for roads and apartment blocks. Homeowners often clear away native wild flowers, favouring neatly cut lawns instead. Chemical pesticides used in parks and private gardens further poison these hard-working insects. For years, few city planners gave a thought to bee survival. In recent years, however, more city-residents have started to take action to help bees. Some citizens plant bee-friendly flowers on balconies and rooftops. Local parks are replacing decorative grass with native wild plants. Some communities even set up small beehives in public gardens, under the guidance of experienced beekeepers. Urban bee projects have brought wonderful results. They help local plants grow better and improve city biodiversity. Many local children get a chance to watch bees closely and learn about plant-insect relationships. These projects also raise public awareness of wildlife protection. Experts remind us that city bee projects need careful planning. Poisonous chemical pesticides must be avoided completely. People should pick local plant species, not foreign ones. We do not need large wild areas. Even small pieces of green space can offer safe homes for bees. Small efforts in cities can support bee recovery. When ordinary people join together, they can make urban spaces friendlier not only for bees, but for all sorts of wildlife. 32. What is one of the causes of the sharp decline in bee populations? A. Fewer beekeepers. B. Urban development. C. Too many native flowers. D. Recovery of urban wildlife. 33. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By listing results. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving examples. D. By quoting sayings. 34. What does the author imply about small green spaces in cities? A. They can effectively help bee survival. B. They are ineffective for wildlife protection. C. They should be turned into farmland. D. They cannot replace wild meadows. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The Disappearance of Wild Insects B. Introducing Bees to Improve Biodiversity C. Bringing Bees Back to Our City D. The Importance of Pesticide Ban 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the age of social media, many people have become used to sharing everything online. A meal, a relationship argument, or even private family moments can quickly appear on public platforms. ____36____ However, over time, overexposure may slowly blur the boundary between personal life and public performance. Some people post constantly because they want to feel understood or valued. ____37____ According to communication studies discussed in international media reports, oversharing online can increase emotional pressure and make people depend too much on external validation. The more someone seeks approval from others, the harder it becomes to feel emotionally stable alone. ____38____ A moment of emotional posting may disappear from your mind after a few days, but screenshots and impressions can remain for years. Many people later regret exposing their relationship problems, financial stress, or personal struggles online. Some stories are better discussed with trusted friends instead of strangers on the internet. Research from psychology journals has shown that people who constantly compare their lives online often experience higher anxiety and lower satisfaction. ____39____ Once people become used to receiving attention online, they may start shaping life around what looks impressive instead of what genuinely feels meaningful. Mature people understand that privacy is not secrecy; it is protection. Not every achievement needs to be announced, and not every sadness needs an audience. ____40____ Some of the happiest people are not those who share the most online, but those who know how to separate public image from private emotional life. A. Real peace often grows quietly. B. Yet not everyone watching truly cares about your happiness. C. We can post beautiful photos to attract more followers easily. D. Another problem is that the internet remembers almost everything. E. Social media platforms are making strict rules to protect users’ privacy. F. At first, sharing feels relaxing because it brings attention and interaction. G. Interestingly, oversharing can also create this comparison cycle for yourself. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I signed up for the mountain hiking activity, I never imagined I would face my biggest fear on that challenging summer day. I had suffered from severe ____41____ fear for many years and always avoided high and steep places. ____42____, eager to challenge myself, I told myself firmly that it was time to step out of my long-standing comfort zone and embrace new ____43____. Halfway up the rough and rocky trail, ____44____ crept over me gradually. My legs began to shake uncontrollably, and my heart raced wildly. I ____45____ on a narrow cliff path, completely trapped. I was too ____46____ to move forward or turn back, overwhelmed by panic. Numerous hikers passed by in a hurry, focusing on their own journey, and few ____47____ to stop and ask if I needed any help. Just as I was about to ____48____ completely and wait helplessly for my team to come down, an elderly hiker named Mark ____49____ his steps and walked gently to my side. Instead of ____50____ me forward roughly, he sat down beside me patiently and shared his own experience of overcoming severe height anxiety decades ago. He softly guided me to focus on each ____51____ small step rather than staring at the terrifying deep valley below. We moved slowly side by side, chatting casually about daily hobbies and tiny happy moments to ____52____ my tense nerves. When we finally reached the mountain top together, the breathtaking and fantastic view completely took my breath away. I did not ____53____ conquer a steep mountain that day. I truly learned that courage is not the ____54____ of fear, but taking action and moving forward even when we are terrified. A little ____55____ and sincere kindness from a stranger can always light up someone’s tough and difficult journey. 41. A. depth B. width C. height D. length 42. A. Still B. Otherwise C. Meanwhile D. Therefore 43. A. changes B. advantages C. schedules D. findings 44. A. excitement B. curiosity C. confusion D. exhaustion 45. A. hid B. froze C. concentrated D. fell 46. A. embarrassed B. frightened C. awkward D. doubtful 47. A. afforded B. promised C. bothered D. pretended 48. A. turn around B. hold on C. set off D. give up 49. A. sped B. slowed C. watched D. fixed 50. A. urging B. carrying C. putting D. challenging 51. A. casual B. shaky C. steady D. nervous 52. A. test B. sharpen C. stimulate D. calm 53. A. randomly B. temporarily C. abruptly D. merely 54. A. absence B. presence C. reminder D. motivation 55. A. ambition B. fortune C. patience D. adventure 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tracing a creative arc from ancient Arab ceramic (陶瓷) techniques to Jingdezhen’s classic Chinese firing craftsmanship, Spanish artist Xavier Monsalvatje has spent years reinterpreting centuries-old porcelain-making skills through a modern, contemporary artistic lens. His uniquely styled cobalt-blue ceramic pieces quickly became ____56____ major hit and drew wide praise at the International Academy of Ceramics Member Exhibition held in Jingdezhen, China’s world-renowned “porcelain capital”. This historic city in eastern Jiangxi province officially obtained UNESCO World Heritage status on July 25 this year, lifting China’s total number of World Heritage ____57____ (site) up to 61. For more than a millennium (千年), delicate Jingdezhen porcelain had been shipped along ancient trade routes across Asia, Africa and Europe, ____58____ (win) global fame for delicate texture and patterns. Today, this enduring cultural legacy still ____59____ (hold) powerful global appeal, attracting over 5,000 ceramic artists and craft lovers worldwide to come ____60____ communicate during peak tourist seasons every year. Numerous international artists choose to settle down in the city, aiming to perfectly integrate time-honored eastern porcelain crafts ____61____ innovative Western artistic concepts. They earnestly learn local traditional kiln-firing (窑烧) skills ____62____ injecting trendy modern design into their porcelain creations. ____63____ (strengthen) cross-cultural artistic communication, local authorities have constructed professional shared studios and cultural exchange centers. These efforts ____64____ (successful) turn Jingdezhen into an ____65____ (influence) global hub for ceramic art inheritance and international cultural dialogue. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中的老师、同学、自己按感恩程度进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右。 （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Ranking People I Thank in High School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Pham, an ordinary running enthusiast, took part in the Long Beach Half Marathon last month. As a regular runner who kept exercising to strengthen his body, he had long looked forward to this event. He hoped to challenge himself, finish the 21-kilometer race smoothly, and enjoy the simple pleasure and freedom that running brought him. Full of confidence and excitement, he started the race with thousands of other runners on the sunny morning. Everything went well in the first half of the race. Pham kept a steady pace, breathing calmly and enjoying the lively atmosphere along the track. However, near the 10-kilometer mark, extreme tiredness suddenly swept over his body. Before he could react, sharp pain struck his chest. Dizzy and weak, he suddenly fell heavily to the ground, suffering from an unexpected severe heart attack. The sudden accident instantly aroused chaos among the crowd. Spectators and fellow runners around him froze and panicked. Most of them were ordinary people with no professional medical knowledge, not knowing how to offer standard first aid properly. They could only stare anxiously, feeling helpless in the face of the dangerous emergency. By incredible pure chance, Dr. Chiu, an experienced cardiac surgeon, was having brunch at a seaside restaurant nearby with his friends. Originally, he had planned to finish his meal and leave early to return to his work. Yet his friends persuaded him to stay for several more minutes to appreciate the beautiful ocean view and gentle sea breeze. It was this tiny and casual delay that enabled him to witness this life-threatening emergency just outside the restaurant window. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右。 （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Dr. Chiu rushed over to Pham immediately. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Minutes later, the ambulance arrived. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语学科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答该部分时，请将听力答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought at phone to . find out a bit more. Well, we are sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I don't think I can make a shift on cake. Well, come on, Alice. This cake is much Better than the previous one you made. IT smells good and taste delicious. Next time you only need to improve the appearance. I don't think I can be shaped cake. Well, come on, Alice. This cake is much Better than the previous one you made. IT smells good and taste delicious. Next time you only need to improve the appearance. After finishing the final exams next week, i'll go to hawaii with my family. We'll stay there for a month. Have you decided what to do this summer holiday? Well, I just told I can get my driving license this summer. Good luck. After finishing the . final exams next week, i'll go to hawaii with my family. We will stay there for a month. Have you decided what to do this . summer holiday? Well, I just hope I can get my driving license this summer. Good luck. Mandy, who is the tall man in the middle of this photo. he is mister Smith who instructing me in biology. And the woman next to him is his wife. Mandy, who is the tall man in the middle of this photo. he is mister Smith who instructing and biology, and the woman next to him is his wife. He looked tired. Mike, did you burn the midnight oil . last night? totally. My history SA is do this tuesday. My english composition is do this thursday. And I have to hand in a lab report by this friday. He looked tired. Mike, did you burn the midnight . oil last night? totally. My history SA is, do this tuesday. My english composition is due this thursday, and I have to hand in a lab report by this friday. Lilly, what happened to your left hand? I accidentally got my fingers caught in a restaurant door. One of my fingers bled . quite a bit. That sounds . painful indeed. Thankfully, dillen took me to the clinic for bandaging ing in time. Lilly, what happened to your left hand? I accidentally got my fingers caught in a restaurant door. One of my fingers bled quite a bit. That sounds painful indeed. Thankfully, dillen took me to the clinic for bandaging ing in time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, miss Brown. I've just finished a class about safety education. The student seemed really interested. How has safety education been for your students? Very well, mister ryan. We've covered several important topics recently. What topics did you focus on? We talked about fire safety. The students mainly learned about fire safety regulations and the importance of participating in fire drills. Besides, we discussed traffic safety and online safety briefly. Those are critical areas as educators is our responsibility to raise students awareness of safety. Hi, miss Brown. I've just finished a class about safety education. The student seemed really interested. How has safety education been for your students very well. mister ryan. We've covered several important topics recently. What topics did you focus on? We talked about fire safety. The students mainly learned about fire safety regulations and the importance of participating in fire drills. Besides, we discussed traffic safety and online safety briefly. Those are critical areas as educators is our responsibility to raise students awareness of safety. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I always have a toothache. What else can I do besides brushing my teeth daily and visiting the dentist regularly? Pay more attention to your diet. Eat more dairy products like cheese and yogurt. Also, eating an apple a day can help clean your teeth. Dairy products aren't to my taste, but luckily apples are my favorite. Plus, cut down on coffee and tea. Use mouthwash after . meals to improve my sleep. I've given up coffee and tea. As for mouthwash, which brand . you recommend? Well, I think . I always have a toothy. What else can I do besides brushing my teeth daily and visiting the dentist regularly? Pay more attention to your diet. Eat more dairy products like cheese and yogurt. Also, eating an apple a day can help clean your teeth. Dairy products aren't to my taste, but luckily apples are . my favorite, plus, cut down on coffee and tea, use mouthwash after meals . to improve my sleep. I've given up coffee and tea. As for mouthwash, which brand . you recommend? Well, I think. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi there. What are you looking for today? There are many great second . hand goods. I'm just looking. well, how about a ring for someone special? There is no one special. Well, take a look at this C. D. player. now. I already have a similar run. Okay, well, what about this leather jacket? Mm, the sleeves are quite dirty. I'll pass. The stains can be removed. Well, wouldn't you like to go home with some of these great records? There is finally something i'm interested in. I can sell you these ten records for fifty dollars as steel. their way too expensive. I can give you twenty five dollars for them. Come on, thirty five dollars is my final offer. If twenty five dollars is OK for you, i'll take them. If not, I leave rate. Now, all right, it's a deal. Hi there. What are you looking for today? There are many great second . hand goods. And just looking. well, how about a ring for someone special? There is no one special. Well, take a look at the C. D. player. I already have a similar one. okay. Well, what about this leather jacket? The sleeves are quite dirty. How pass the stains . can be removed. Well, wouldn't you like to go home with some of these great records? There's finally something i'm interested in. I can sell you these ten records for fifty dollars as steel. their way too expensive. I can give you twenty five dollars for them. Come on, thirty five dollars is my final offer. If twenty five dollars is okay for you, i'll take them. If not, i'll leave right now. All right, it's a deal. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to our program. T, F, K. Kid reporter, today, we're honor to have john and chang, the founder of the renowned flower Bakery in boston, join. welcome. Thank you. Harper is a pleasure to be here. First, could you tell us about your career path? Of course, I studied math, economic, that harvard university, and then work as a management consultant. However, my passion for being let me to pursue a career in baking, and I ended up working in a Bakery. Eventually, I opened my own place. What's your typical workday like? I visit a couple of my Bakeries daily to check the quality and talk to the staff. It's important to stay connected with our customers and . team starting a business. Can be worried or you ever worried that flower Bakery might not succeed? In the first year of running flower Bakery, IT was tough, and I wasn't sure if we'd make IT, but we persevered and things started to improve over time. What advice would you give to our Young listeners who want to start a career in food? Well, there are many ways too. Welcome to our program. T, F, K. Kid reporter, today, we're honored to have john chang, the founder of the renowned flower Bakery in boston, to welcome. Thank you. Harper is a pleasure to be here. First, could you tell us about your . career path? Of course, I studied math, economic, that harvard university, and then work as a management consultant. However, my passion for beijing let me to pursue a career in beijing, and I ended up working in a Bakery. Eventually, I opened . my own place. What's your typical workday? Like I visit a couple of my bagger's daily to check the quality and talk to the staff, it's important to stay connected with our customers and team . starting a business. Can be worried, or you ever worried that flower Bakery might not . succeed in the first year of running flower? Bakker y. IT was tough, and I wasn't sure if we'd make IT, but we'd persevered and things started to improve over time. What advice would you give to our Young listeners who want to start a career in food? Well, there are many ways, too. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Starting a vegetable garden on a balcony can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. Here are some essential tips to help you get started. Firstly, consider the amount of sunlight your balcony receives. Most vegetables need at least six hours of direct sunlight each day if your balcony faces self, you're in luck as you can get plenty of sunlight next. It's crucial to water the vegetables correctly. Vegetables need enough water, but overwatering them can be harmful. Make sure that there are several holes at the bottom of your pots and water the plants when the top inch of soil is dry. Fertilizing is another important aspect of balcony gardening. Using a baLanced fertilizer is recommended. Typically, you should fertilize the soil every couple of weeks. Pest control is a common concern for balcony gardeners. Natural solutions can effectively manage pests. Planting companion herbs can help drive away unwanted insects. For beginners, it's best to start with easy to grow vegetables like Cherry tomatoes. Let us or hermes avoid chAllenging crops like sweet corn and eg. plant. By following the above tips, you can create a thriving vegetable garden on your balcony, starting a vegetable garden on a balcony can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. Here are some essential tips to help you get started. Firstly, consider the amount of sunlight your balcony receives. Most vegetables need at least six hours of direct and late each day. If your balcony faces self, you're in luck as you can get plenty of sunlight next. It's crucial to water the vegetables correctly. Vegetables need enough water, but over watering them can be harmful. Make sure that there are several holes at the bottom of your pots and water the plants when the top inch of soil is dry. Fertilizing is another important aspect of balcony gardening. Using a baLanced fertilizer is recommended. Typically, you should fertilize the soil every couple of weeks. Pest control is a common concern for balcony gardeners. Natural solutions can effectively manage pests. Planting companion herbs can help drive away unwanted insects. For beginners, it's best to start with easy to grow vegetables like Cherry tomatoes. Let us or hermes avoid chAllenging crops like sweet corn and eg. plant. By following the above tips, you can create a thriving vegetable garden on your balcony. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分douse。 2026年高三年级9月阶段训练 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man sound? A. Upset. B. Regretful. C. Encouraging. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t think I can bake a chiffon cake well. M: Come on, Alice. This cake is much better than the previous one you made. It smells good and tastes delicious. Next time you only need to improve the appearance. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The timetable for their final exams. B. Plans for the coming summer break. C. Tips for getting a driving license. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: After finishing the final exams next week, I’ll go to Hawaii with my family. We’ll stay there for a month. Have you decided what to do this summer holiday? W: Well, I just hope I can get my driving license this summer. M: Good luck! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Mr. Smith? A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s co-worker. C. The man’s family member. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mandy, who is the tall man in the middle of this photo? W: He is Mr. Smith, who instructs me in biology. And the woman next to him is his wife. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the lab report due? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Tuesday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You look tired, Mike. Did you burn the midnight oil last night? M: Totally! My history essay is due this Tuesday. My English composition is due this Thursday. And I have to hand in a lab report by this Friday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to Lily? A. She had a terrible meal. B. She got injured. C. She argued with Dylan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, what happened to your left hand? W: I accidentally got my fingers caught in a restaurant door. One of my fingers bled quite a bit. M: That sounds painful. W: Indeed. Thankfully, Dylan took me to the clinic for bandaging in time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 7. What aspect of safety education did the woman talk about in detail? A. Traffic safety. B. Online safety. C. Fire safety. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ms. Brown. I’ve just finished a class about safety education. The students seemed really interested. How has safety education been for your students? W: Very well, Mr. Ryan! We’ve covered several important topics recently. M: What topics did you focus on? W: We talked about fire safety. The students mainly learned about fire safety regulations and the importance of participating in fire drills. Besides, we discussed traffic safety and online safety briefly. M: Those are critical areas. As educators, it’s our responsibility to raise students’ awareness of safety. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which of the following will the man eat daily to protect his teeth? A. Some yogurt. B. An apple. C. Some cheese. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Brush his teeth twice a day. B. See the dentist regularly. C. Drink less coffee and tea. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I always have a toothache. What else can I do besides brushing my teeth daily and visiting the dentist regularly? W: Pay more attention to your diet. Eat more dairy products like cheese and yogurt. Also, eating an apple a day can help clean your teeth. M: Dairy products aren’t to my taste. But luckily apples are my favorite. W: Plus, cut down on coffee and tea. Use mouthwash after meals. M: To improve my sleep, I’ve given up coffee and tea. As for mouthwash, which brand do you recommend? W: Well, I think… 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman promote at first? A. A ring. B. A CD player. C. A leather jacket. 11. What do we know about the leather jacket? A. It’s in perfect condition. B. It doesn’t satisfy the man. C. The man has a similar one. 12. What is the discount on the man’s purchase? A. 50%. B. 35%. C. 25%. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, there. What are you looking for today? There’re many great second-hand goods. M: Uh, I’m just looking. W: Well, how about a ring for someone special? M: There is no one special. W: Well, take a look at this CD player. M: Nah. I already have a similar one. W: Okay. Well, what about this leather jacket? M: Hmm…The sleeves are quite dirty. I’ll pass. W: The stains can be removed. Well, wouldn’t you like to go home with some of these great records? M: There’s finally something I’m interested in. W: I can sell you these 10 records for 50 dollars. A steal! M: They’re way too expensive. I can give you 25 dollars for them. W: Come on! 35 dollars is my final offer. M: If 25 dollars is okay for you, I’ll take them; if not, I’ll leave right now. W: Alright. It’s a deal! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is probably the man? A. A news reporter. B. A food writer. C. A radio host. 14. What did Joanne Chang major in at Harvard University? A. Math and Economics. B. Business Administration. C. Food Science. 15. What does Joanne Chang typically do every day? A. Develop different bread recipes. B. Read books about baking. C. Communicate with the staff. 16. What will Joanne Chang talk about next? A. The challenges she faced during the first year at Flour Bakery. B. Her career path from a management consultant to a bakery. C. Her advice for people who want to enter the food industry. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to our program, TFK Kid Reporter. Today, we’re honored to have Joanne Chang, the founder of the renowned Flour Bakery in Boston. Joanne, welcome! W: Thank you, Harper. It’s a pleasure to be here. M: First, could you tell us about your career path? W: Of course. I studied Math and Economics at Harvard University and then worked as a management consultant. However, my passion for baking led me to pursue a career in baking, and I ended up working in a bakery. Eventually, I opened my own place. M: What’s your typical workday like? W: I visit a couple of my bakeries daily to check the quality and talk to the staff. It’s important to stay connected with our customers and team. M: Starting a business can be worrying. Were you ever worried that Flour Bakery might not succeed? W: In the first year of running Flour Bakery, it was tough, and I wasn’t sure if we’d make it. But we persevered, and things started to improve over time. M: What advice would you give to our young listeners who want to start a career in food? W: Well, there are many ways to… 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the first suggestion for balcony gardening about? A. When to water the vegetables. B. How much sunlight the vegetables need. C. How to choose fertilizers. 18. What should be noted about watering the vegetables? A. Water them with the right amount of water. B. Water them three times a day. C. Water them only on sunny days. 19. How can pests be driven away according to the speaker? A. By using pesticides. B. By growing companion herbs. C. By catching pests in person. 20. Which of the following vegetables is suitable for beginners? A. Sweet corn. B. Cherry tomatoes. C. Eggplant. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Starting a vegetable garden on a balcony can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. Here are some essential tips to help you get started. Firstly, consider the amount of sunlight your balcony receives. Most vegetables need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. If your balcony faces south, you’re in luck, as it can get plenty of sunlight. Next, it’s crucial to water the vegetables correctly. Vegetables need enough water, but overwatering them can be harmful. Make sure that there are several holes at the bottom of your pots and water the plants when the top inch of soil is dry. Fertilizing is another important aspect of balcony gardening. Using a balanced fertilizer is recommended. Typically, you should fertilize the soil every couple of weeks. Pest control is a common concern for balcony gardeners. Natural solutions can effectively manage pests — planting companion herbs can help drive away unwanted insects. For beginners, it’s best to start with easy-to-grow vegetables like cherry tomatoes, lettuce or herbs. Avoid challenging crops like sweet corn and eggplant. By following the above tips, you can create a thriving vegetable garden on your balcony. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Films This Month STOP! THAT! TRAIN! A RACE AGAINST TIME OUT August 21 / 90 mins DIRECTOR Adam Shankman CAST Ginger Minj, Jujubee, RuPaul Charles, Brooke Lynn Hytes, Latrice Royale, Rachel Bloom, Sarah Michelle Gellar PLOT Best friends and train attendants DeeDee (Jujubee) and Tess (Minj) land jobs on a luxury train, only to immediately face a natural disaster that they alone must navigate. TONY LET HIM COOK! OUT August 26 / 106 mins DIRECTOR Matt Johnson CAST Dominic Sessa, Antonio Banderas, Emilia Jones, Leo Woodall, Dagmara Domirczyk, Rich Sommer, Stavros Halkias PLOT Nineteen-year-old Anthony Bourdain (Sessa) finds himself spending the summer working in a small Provincetown restaurant under the guidance of a local chef (Banderas). SUPERGIRL MEET THE NEW GUARDIAN OF THE GALAXY (星系) OUT August 16 / 108 mins DIRECTOR Craig Gillespie CAST Milly Alcock, Eve Ridley, Jason Momoa, David Corenswet, Matthias Schoenaerts PLOT To save her dog Krypto, Supergirl (Alcock) joins orphan Ruthye (Ridley) on a galaxy-spanning hunt for warlord Krem (Schoenaerts). THE ODYSSEY IT’S ALL GREEK TO CHRISTOPHER NOLAN OUT August 25 / 173 mins DIRECTOR Christopher Nolan CAST Matt Damon, Anne Hathaway, Tom Holland, Robert Pattinson, Lupita Nyong’o, Samantha Morton, Zendaya, Charlize Theron, Mia Goth, Himesh Patel, Jon Benthal, Elliot Page, John Leguizamo PLOT After victory in the War, Odysseus (Damon) spends years struggling to return home to his wife Penelope (Hathaway) and son Telemachus (Holland). Will the gods allow it? 21. What do DeeDee and Tess do for a living before the disaster happens? A. Luxury train designers. B. Restaurant chefs. C. Train attendants. D. Galaxy hunters. 22. What is the main motivation of Supergirl’s adventure? A. To protect the galaxy. B. To rescue her pet dog. C. To make friends. D. To defeat a cruel god. 23. Which film has the shortest runtime? A. THE ODYSSEY B. TONY C. SUPERGIRL D. STOP! THAT! TRAIN! 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了本月上映的四部电影的基本信息，包括导演、演员、剧情简介及上映日期等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部电影STOP! THAT! TRAIN!的剧情介绍“Best friends and train attendants DeeDee (Jujubee) and Tess (Minj) land jobs on a luxury train, only to immediately face a natural disaster that they alone must navigate.(最好的朋友兼列车乘务员DeeDee和Tess在豪华列车上找到了工作，却立即面临一场自然灾害，只能由她们自己来应对)”可知，在灾难发生前，DeeDee和Tess的职业是列车乘务员。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部电影SUPERGIRL的剧情介绍“To save her dog Krypto, Supergirl (Alcock) joins orphan Ruthye (Ridley) on a galaxy-spanning hunt for warlord Krem (Schoenaerts).(为了救她的狗Krypto，Supergirl与孤儿Ruthye一起踏上了一场跨越星系的追捕军阀Krem的冒险)”可知，Supergirl冒险的主要动机是为了救她的宠物狗。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据四部电影的时长信息：STOP! THAT! TRAIN!为90 mins，TONY为106 mins，SUPERGIRL为108 mins，THE ODYSSEY为173 mins。对比可知，《STOP! THAT! TRAIN!》的时长最短。 B During seventh grade, Rynia Kando discovered her talent. It was impersonating Minions (模仿小黄人). “I remember doing an impression for my old best friend, so throughout my childhood I’ve just been doing the Minions,” the 26-year-old tells Empire. In the years that followed, Kando grew her gift into a career in singing, voice acting and more impersonating. Today, her videos imitating everyone from Jennifer Coolidge to the Powerpuff Girls have earned millions of views on social media. In late June, Kando got a call that her life had been leading up to. A talent agency had seen her work and wanted to recruit her for a Minionese singing contest. She had just 48 hours to choose a song, rework its lyrics into Minionese, and sing it in front of fans. She opted for a song. Cooking up the lyrics, for her, was easy. “Throughout years of consuming Minions content you naturally understand what it sounds like so you can kind of cheat it,” she explains. “I used some of the words that they use in the movies, but they use a lot of Spanish, so I knew I had to throw in some Spanish for it to sound accurate.” On the day, Kando’s performance was the last of the contest. “I remember going out there and kind of dazzling, but in a good way,” she remembers. “I do remember in the middle of my song I started hearing clapping, and I was like, ‘Okay, we’re doing good.’” Everything was a whirlwind (旋风) from there; after being crowned the winner, she met Jeff Bridges, who features in the film, and was awarded a Golden Banana trophy (奖杯), which she proudly shows over our Zoom call. If and when the next Minions movie comes about, could she get another kind of call following her victory? “Oh my god, that would be such a dream,” she cries. Twelve-year-old Kando would be proud. 24. What task was Kando required to finish within two days? A. Sign a contract with a talent agency. B. Translate a song’s lyrics into Minionese. C. Give a singing show for her fans online. D. Shoot a Minions imitation video. 25. Why did Kando add Spanish words to her contest lyrics? A. To make the Minionese more authentic. B. To show her passion for Spanish. C. To attract Spanish-speaking judges. D. To follow the contest’s official rules. 26. How did Kando feel during her halfway performance? A. Annoyed. B. Disappointed. C. Relieved. D. Shocked. 27. What is Kando’s biggest wish after winning the contest? A. To receive more Golden Banana trophies. B. To cooperate on the next Minions film. C. To do live shows with Jeff Bridges. D. To become a professional voice actor. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rynia Kando从小拥有模仿小黄人的天赋，凭借这项天赋收到比赛邀约，在限时准备后参加小黄人语歌唱比赛并夺冠，同时表达了她希望能够参与下一部小黄人电影的美好愿望。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She had just 48 hours to choose a song, rework its lyrics into Minionese, and sing it in front of fans. (她只有48小时的时间来选择一首歌，将其歌词改编成小黄人语，并在粉丝面前演唱。)”可知，Kando需要在两天之内把一首歌曲的歌词改编成小黄人语。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“...but they use a lot of Spanish, so I knew I had to throw in some Spanish for it to sound accurate. (……但他们使用很多西班牙语，所以我知道我必须加入一些西班牙语才能让它听起来准确。)”可知，她加入西班牙语词汇是为了让小黄人语听起来更加地道真实。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I do remember in the middle of my song I started hearing clapping, and I was like, ‘Okay, we’re doing good.’ (我确实记得在唱到一半时，我开始听到掌声，我当时想，‘好的，我们表现得很好。’)”可知，表演中途听到掌声，意识到自己发挥不错，她内心感到宽慰。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“If and when the next Minions movie comes about, could she get another kind of call following her victory? ‘Oh my god, that would be such a dream,’ she cries. (如果下一部小黄人电影开拍，她能在获胜后接到另一种电话吗？‘哦，我的天哪，那简直就是一个梦，’她喊道。)”可知，赢得比赛之后，她最大的愿望是参与下一部小黄人电影的相关合作。 C Many people believe that family wealth shapes a child’s future, yet a growing number of studies prove that parental mindsets carry greater weight. Wealth can fade over time, but ways of thinking and values passed from parents leave lasting marks on young people. Research published in The Atlantic on family education points out that parents’ cognitive patterns influence how kids view challenges, opportunities and self-worth from an early age. Cognition is not equal to high academic degrees or huge incomes. It refers to how parents handle setbacks, judge choices and treat the unknown. A parent who fears risks may repeatedly warn children against failure, while an open-minded adult will encourage exploration. A Stanford University long-term tracking study finds that parents with flexible thinking are more likely to raise children brave enough to try new things in life. Daily conversations at home quietly build a child’s inner world. If parents often complain about reality and blame external conditions, kids tend to become passive and pessimistic. On the contrary, families focusing on self-improvement teach youngsters to take responsibility for their own growth. These invisible family messages gradually form a child’s way of dealing with difficulties in school and social situations. It does not mean well-off families always produce outstanding kids, nor does it mean ordinary families have no hope. Financial resources offer convenience, but narrow-minded parents may waste those advantages easily. Many ordinary families create amazing growth for their children simply by keeping a learning attitude. The real gap between families rarely lies in money, but in vision and thinking boundaries. Adults with limited cognition tend to fix their life paths and impose their unfulfilled dreams on children. They set rigid standards for success and cannot accept different life choices. Psychological research quoted by Nature Human Behaviour suggests that open-minded parents respect kids’ independent decisions instead of forcing their personal expectations onto the next generation. 28. What matters more to children’s future according to many new studies? A. Parents’ financial resources. B. Parents’ academic degrees. C. Parents’ unfinished dreams. D. Parents’ ways of thinking. 29. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Parents’ words shape children’s character subtly. B. Pessimistic parents seldom affect their children’s mood. C. Kids from wealthy families perform well at school. D. External conditions determine children’s growth. 30. Why can some ordinary families make their children achieve great progress? A. They have hidden huge wealth. B. They copy the rich’s parenting methods. C. They send kids to the best schools. D. They keep a lifelong learning mindset. 31. What does the underlined word “impose” in the last paragraph mean? A. Force somebody to accept something. B. Recommend something to others warmly. C. Exchange one thing for another. D. Give away something voluntarily. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了父母的思维认知对孩子未来的深远影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“...yet a growing number of studies prove that parental mindsets carry greater weight. Wealth can fade over time, but ways of thinking and values passed from parents leave lasting marks on young people.(……然而越来越多的研究证明，父母的思维模式更为重要。财富会随着时间流逝，但父母传授的思维方式和价值观会在年轻人身上留下持久的印记)”可知，对孩子的未来而言，父母的思维方式更加重要。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Daily conversations at home quietly build a child’s inner world.(家里的日常对话悄悄地构建了孩子的内心世界)”以及“These invisible family messages gradually form a child’s way of dealing with difficulties in school and social situations.(这些无形的家庭信息逐渐形成了孩子在学校和社会环境中处理困难的方式)”可推知，家庭日常话语会潜移默化塑造孩子的内心与性格。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Many ordinary families create amazing growth for their children simply by keeping a learning attitude.(许多普通家庭仅仅通过保持学习的态度，就能为孩子创造惊人的成长)”可知，部分普通家庭的孩子能取得巨大进步，是因为家庭保持着学习的心态。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Adults with limited cognition tend to fix their life paths and impose their unfulfilled dreams on children.(认知能力有限的成年人倾向于固定自己的人生道路，并将未实现的梦想impose给孩子)”和“Psychological research quoted by Nature Human Behaviour suggests that open-minded parents respect kids’ independent decisions instead of forcing their personal expectations onto the next generation.(《自然·人类行为》引用的心理学研究指出，思想开明的父母应尊重孩子的独立决定，而不是将自己的个人期望强加给下一代)”可知，认知有限的父母会把个人期望强加到孩子身上，impose含义和force相近，表示强迫某人接受某事。 D Bees are tiny but powerful heroes of our natural world. They pollinate (授粉) flowers, fruit trees and farm crops. Without bees, many plants could not produce fruits and seeds. Yet city development, pesticide use and limited green space have caused sharp drops in bee populations across many regions. More wild bee species are struggling. As cities spread, wild meadows are cleared to make room for roads and apartment blocks. Homeowners often clear away native wild flowers, favouring neatly cut lawns instead. Chemical pesticides used in parks and private gardens further poison these hard-working insects. For years, few city planners gave a thought to bee survival. In recent years, however, more city-residents have started to take action to help bees. Some citizens plant bee-friendly flowers on balconies and rooftops. Local parks are replacing decorative grass with native wild plants. Some communities even set up small beehives in public gardens, under the guidance of experienced beekeepers. Urban bee projects have brought wonderful results. They help local plants grow better and improve city biodiversity. Many local children get a chance to watch bees closely and learn about plant-insect relationships. These projects also raise public awareness of wildlife protection. Experts remind us that city bee projects need careful planning. Poisonous chemical pesticides must be avoided completely. People should pick local plant species, not foreign ones. We do not need large wild areas. Even small pieces of green space can offer safe homes for bees. Small efforts in cities can support bee recovery. When ordinary people join together, they can make urban spaces friendlier not only for bees, but for all sorts of wildlife. 32. What is one of the causes of the sharp decline in bee populations? A. Fewer beekeepers. B. Urban development. C. Too many native flowers. D. Recovery of urban wildlife. 33. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By listing results. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving examples. D. By quoting sayings. 34. What does the author imply about small green spaces in cities? A. They can effectively help bee survival. B. They are ineffective for wildlife protection. C. They should be turned into farmland. D. They cannot replace wild meadows. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The Disappearance of Wild Insects B. Introducing Bees to Improve Biodiversity C. Bringing Bees Back to Our City D. The Importance of Pesticide Ban 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述城市蜜蜂数量锐减，人们采取多种举措助力蜜蜂在城市生存。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yet city development, pesticide use and limited green space have caused sharp drops in bee populations across many regions. (然而城市发展、农药使用以及绿地不足，已造成许多地区蜜蜂数量急剧下降。)” 可知，城市发展是蜜蜂数量锐减的原因之一。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Some citizens plant bee-friendly flowers on balconies and rooftops. Local parks are replacing decorative grass with native wild plants. Some communities even set up small beehives in public gardens, under the guidance of experienced beekeepers. (一些市民在阳台和屋顶种植对蜜蜂有益的花卉。当地公园用本土野生植物替换观赏草。一些社区甚至在经验丰富的养蜂人的指导下，在公共花园设置小型蜂箱。)” 可知，本段列举市民、公园、社区的做法，是举例子的写作方式。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“We do not need large wild areas. Even small pieces of green space can offer safe homes for bees. (我们不需要大片荒野区域。即使小块绿地也能为蜜蜂提供安全的家园。)” 可推断，城市里的小块绿地能够有效帮助蜜蜂存活。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首先指出了城市化等因素导致蜜蜂数量下降的问题，随后重点介绍了城市居民为帮助蜜蜂生存所采取的各项行动（如种花、设蜂箱等）及其带来的良好效果，最后呼吁大家共同努力让城市对蜜蜂更友好。因此，“把蜜蜂带回我们的城市”为最佳标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the age of social media, many people have become used to sharing everything online. A meal, a relationship argument, or even private family moments can quickly appear on public platforms. ____36____ However, over time, overexposure may slowly blur the boundary between personal life and public performance. Some people post constantly because they want to feel understood or valued. ____37____ According to communication studies discussed in international media reports, oversharing online can increase emotional pressure and make people depend too much on external validation. The more someone seeks approval from others, the harder it becomes to feel emotionally stable alone. ____38____ A moment of emotional posting may disappear from your mind after a few days, but screenshots and impressions can remain for years. Many people later regret exposing their relationship problems, financial stress, or personal struggles online. Some stories are better discussed with trusted friends instead of strangers on the internet. Research from psychology journals has shown that people who constantly compare their lives online often experience higher anxiety and lower satisfaction. ____39____ Once people become used to receiving attention online, they may start shaping life around what looks impressive instead of what genuinely feels meaningful. Mature people understand that privacy is not secrecy; it is protection. Not every achievement needs to be announced, and not every sadness needs an audience. ____40____ Some of the happiest people are not those who share the most online, but those who know how to separate public image from private emotional life. A. Real peace often grows quietly. B. Yet not everyone watching truly cares about your happiness. C. We can post beautiful photos to attract more followers easily. D. Another problem is that the internet remembers almost everything. E. Social media platforms are making strict rules to protect users’ privacy. F. At first, sharing feels relaxing because it brings attention and interaction. G. Interestingly, oversharing can also create this comparison cycle for yourself. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要论述了社交媒体时代过度分享的弊端，强调保护隐私对维护心理健康和内心平静的重要性。 【36题详解】 上文“In the age of social media, many people have become used to sharing everything online. A meal, a relationship argument, or even private family moments can quickly appear on public platforms.(在社交媒体时代，许多人已习惯于在网上分享一切。一顿饭、一次感情争吵，甚至私下的家庭时刻都能迅速出现在公共平台上)”说明人们过度分享的现象，F选项“At first, sharing feels relaxing because it brings attention and interaction.(起初，分享让人感到轻松，因为它能带来关注与互动)”承接上文，说明最初分享带来的感受；下文“However, over time, overexposure may slowly blur the boundary between personal life and public performance.(然而，随着时间的推移，过度曝光可能会慢慢模糊个人生活与公开表演之间的界限)”与F项构成转折，引出过度分享带来的问题，且句中的“However, over time”与F选项中的“At first”形成时间上的对比，上下文逻辑连贯。 【37题详解】 上文“Some people post constantly because they want to feel understood or valued.(有些人不断发帖是因为他们想要感到被理解或被重视)”说明了人们过度分享的动机，B选项“Yet not everyone watching truly cares about your happiness.(然而，并不是每个观看的人真的关心你的幸福)”与上文构成转折关系，说明这种动机背后的现实——并非所有关注者都真正关心你；下文“According to communication studies discussed in international media reports, oversharing online can increase emotional pressure and make people depend too much on external validation.(根据国际媒体报道中讨论的传播学研究，网上过度分享会增加情绪压力，并使人过度依赖外部认可)”进一步说明了过度分享带来的负面影响，与B选项中的“not everyone watching truly cares”在逻辑上相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【38题详解】 下文“A moment of emotional posting may disappear from your mind after a few days, but screenshots and impressions can remain for years. Many people later regret exposing their relationship problems, financial stress, or personal struggles online.(情绪化发帖的一瞬间几天后可能就会从你脑海中消失，但截图和印象却能保留多年。许多人后来后悔在网上暴露自己的感情问题、经济压力或个人困境)”说明网络记忆的持久性及其带来的后悔，D选项“Another problem is that the internet remembers almost everything.(另一个问题是互联网几乎能记住一切)”引出网络记忆的另一个问题，与下文中的“screenshots and impressions can remain for years”直接呼应，符合段落主题句的功能。 【39题详解】 上文“Research from psychology journals has shown that people who constantly compare their lives online often experience higher anxiety and lower satisfaction.(心理学期刊的研究表明，经常在网上攀比生活的人往往焦虑更高、满意度更低)”说明了网上攀比的负面影响，G选项“Interestingly, oversharing can also create this comparison cycle for yourself.(有趣的是，过度分享也会为你自己制造这种攀比循环)”承接上文，进一步说明过度分享也会引发类似的攀比循环；下文“Once people become used to receiving attention online, they may start shaping life around what looks impressive instead of what genuinely feels meaningful.(一旦人们习惯于在网上获得关注，他们可能会开始围绕看起来令人印象深刻而非真正有意义的事物来塑造生活)”进一步说明了攀比循环的后果，与G选项中的“this comparison cycle”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【40题详解】 上文“Mature people understand that privacy is not secrecy; it is protection. Not every achievement needs to be announced, and not every sadness needs an audience.(成熟的人明白隐私不是秘密，而是保护。不是每项成就都需要宣布，也不是每种悲伤都需要观众)”说明成熟的人懂得保持隐私、不凡事张扬，A选项“Real peace often grows quietly.(真正的平静往往在安静中生长)”承接上文，说明平静往往来自低调；下文“Some of the happiest people are not those who share the most online, but those who know how to separate public image from private emotional life.(一些最幸福的人不是那些在网上分享最多的人，而是那些知道如何区分公众形象与私人情感生活的人)”进一步印证了A选项的观点，上下文逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I signed up for the mountain hiking activity, I never imagined I would face my biggest fear on that challenging summer day. I had suffered from severe ____41____ fear for many years and always avoided high and steep places. ____42____, eager to challenge myself, I told myself firmly that it was time to step out of my long-standing comfort zone and embrace new ____43____. Halfway up the rough and rocky trail, ____44____ crept over me gradually. My legs began to shake uncontrollably, and my heart raced wildly. I ____45____ on a narrow cliff path, completely trapped. I was too ____46____ to move forward or turn back, overwhelmed by panic. Numerous hikers passed by in a hurry, focusing on their own journey, and few ____47____ to stop and ask if I needed any help. Just as I was about to ____48____ completely and wait helplessly for my team to come down, an elderly hiker named Mark ____49____ his steps and walked gently to my side. Instead of ____50____ me forward roughly, he sat down beside me patiently and shared his own experience of overcoming severe height anxiety decades ago. He softly guided me to focus on each ____51____ small step rather than staring at the terrifying deep valley below. We moved slowly side by side, chatting casually about daily hobbies and tiny happy moments to ____52____ my tense nerves. When we finally reached the mountain top together, the breathtaking and fantastic view completely took my breath away. I did not ____53____ conquer a steep mountain that day. I truly learned that courage is not the ____54____ of fear, but taking action and moving forward even when we are terrified. A little ____55____ and sincere kindness from a stranger can always light up someone’s tough and difficult journey. 41. A. depth B. width C. height D. length 42. A. Still B. Otherwise C. Meanwhile D. Therefore 43. A. changes B. advantages C. schedules D. findings 44. A. excitement B. curiosity C. confusion D. exhaustion 45. A. hid B. froze C. concentrated D. fell 46. A. embarrassed B. frightened C. awkward D. doubtful 47. A. afforded B. promised C. bothered D. pretended 48. A. turn around B. hold on C. set off D. give up 49. A. sped B. slowed C. watched D. fixed 50. A. urging B. carrying C. putting D. challenging 51. A. casual B. shaky C. steady D. nervous 52. A. test B. sharpen C. stimulate D. calm 53. A. randomly B. temporarily C. abruptly D. merely 54. A. absence B. presence C. reminder D. motivation 55. A. ambition B. fortune C. patience D. adventure 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者登山途中恐高被困，一位陌生老人耐心帮助他克服恐惧，一同登顶。这件事让作者明白勇气不是没有恐惧，而是恐惧之下依然向前，陌生人的耐心和善意能给困境中的人带来力量。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：我多年来一直患有严重的恐高症，总是避开高而陡峭的地方。A. depth深度；B. width宽度；C. height高度；D. length长度。根据后文“avoided high and steep places”可知作者恐高；height fear表示“恐高”。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：尽管如此，渴望挑战自我，我坚定地告诉自己，是时候走出长久以来的舒适区，拥抱新的改变了。A. Still尽管如此；B. Otherwise否则；C. Meanwhile与此同时；D. Therefore因此。前文“I had suffered from severe ____ fear for many years”说自己恐高，后文“eager to challenge myself”说仍想挑战，前后存在转折关系，空格处表达“尽管如此”。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管如此，渴望挑战自我，我坚定地告诉自己，是时候走出长久以来的舒适区，拥抱新的改变了。A. changes改变；B. advantages优势；C. schedules日程；D. findings发现。根据上文“step out of my long-standing comfort zone”可知，走出舒适区意味着迎接新变化。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：在崎岖多石的小径爬到一半时，疲惫渐渐向我袭来。A. excitement兴奋；B. curiosity好奇；C. confusion困惑；D. exhaustion疲惫。根据下文“My legs began to shake uncontrollably, and my heart raced wildly”可知，作者爬山到中途，身体会慢慢感到疲惫。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我在狭窄的悬崖小路上僵住了，完全被困住。A. hid躲藏；B. froze僵住；C. concentrated集中；D. fell摔倒。根据下文“completely trapped”可知，作者吓得僵在原地。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我吓得不敢前进也不敢回头，被恐慌淹没。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. frightened害怕的；C. awkward笨拙的；D. doubtful怀疑的。根据上文“___ crept over me gradually. My legs began to shake uncontrollably, and my heart raced wildly”可知，作者恐高被困悬崖，内心充满恐惧，空格处表达“害怕的”。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：许多徒步者匆匆路过，只顾着自己的行程，很少有人费心停下来问我是否需要帮助。A. afforded负担得起；B. promised承诺；C. bothered费心，麻烦；D. pretended假装。根据上文“focusing on their own journey”可知，徒步者们只专注于自己的行程，所以很少会停下来费心问作者是否需要帮助。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：就在我快要彻底放弃，无助地等着队伍下山的时候，一位名叫Mark的年长徒步者放慢脚步，轻轻走到我身边。A. turn around转身；B. hold on坚持；C. set off出发；D. give up放弃。根据上文“overwhelmed by panic”可知，作者陷入恐慌，打算放弃。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：就在我快要彻底放弃，无助地等着队伍下山的时候，一位名叫 Mark 的年长徒步者放慢脚步，轻轻走到我身边。A. sped加速；B. slowed放慢；C. watched观看；D. fixed修理。根据下文“walked gently to my side”可知，他停下来走向我，所以是放慢脚步。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：他没有粗暴地催促我往前走，而是耐心坐在我身边，分享他几十年前克服严重恐高的经历。A. urging催促；B. carrying携带；C. putting放置；D. challenging挑战。根据下文“me forward roughly, he sat down beside me patiently and shared his own experience of overcoming severe height anxiety decades ago”可知，那个人并没有粗暴催促。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他温柔地引导我专注于每一个稳稳的小步子，而不是盯着下方可怕的深谷。A. casual随意的；B. shaky摇晃的；C. steady稳定的；D. nervous紧张的。根据下文“small step rather than staring at the terrifying deep valley below”可知，他鼓励作者走稳每一小步。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们并肩缓慢前行，随意聊聊日常爱好和微小的开心瞬间，来平复我紧张的神经。A. test测试；B. sharpen使锋利；C. stimulate刺激；D. calm使平静。根据上文“chatting casually about daily hobbies and tiny happy moments”可知，他们聊日常和开心的事情，是为了平复作者的紧张心情，空格处表达“使平静”。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：那天，我并不仅仅征服了一座陡峭的大山。A. randomly随机地；B. temporarily暂时地；C. abruptly突然地；D. merely仅仅。根据下文“conquer a steep mountain that day. I truly learned that courage is not the ___ of fear”可知，后文升华主旨，作者不仅仅征服了高山，更是领悟勇气的真谛。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：我真正懂得勇气不是没有恐惧，而是即使心怀恐惧，依然采取行动、继续向前。A. absence不存在，缺席；B. presence存在；C. reminder提醒物；D. motivation动力。根据下文“but taking action and moving forward even when we are terrified”可知，作者懂得了勇气不是没有恐惧，而是在恐惧的时候继续向前。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：陌生人一点点的耐心和真诚的善意，总能照亮某人艰难的旅途。A. ambition抱负；B. fortune运气；C. patience耐心；D. adventure冒险。根据倒数第二段“he sat down beside me patiently and shared his own experience of overcoming severe height anxiety decades ago”可知，老人耐心陪伴开导我，此处表示“陌生人一点点的耐心”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tracing a creative arc from ancient Arab ceramic (陶瓷) techniques to Jingdezhen’s classic Chinese firing craftsmanship, Spanish artist Xavier Monsalvatje has spent years reinterpreting centuries-old porcelain-making skills through a modern, contemporary artistic lens. His uniquely styled cobalt-blue ceramic pieces quickly became ____56____ major hit and drew wide praise at the International Academy of Ceramics Member Exhibition held in Jingdezhen, China’s world-renowned “porcelain capital”. This historic city in eastern Jiangxi province officially obtained UNESCO World Heritage status on July 25 this year, lifting China’s total number of World Heritage ____57____ (site) up to 61. For more than a millennium (千年), delicate Jingdezhen porcelain had been shipped along ancient trade routes across Asia, Africa and Europe, ____58____ (win) global fame for delicate texture and patterns. Today, this enduring cultural legacy still ____59____ (hold) powerful global appeal, attracting over 5,000 ceramic artists and craft lovers worldwide to come ____60____ communicate during peak tourist seasons every year. Numerous international artists choose to settle down in the city, aiming to perfectly integrate time-honored eastern porcelain crafts ____61____ innovative Western artistic concepts. They earnestly learn local traditional kiln-firing (窑烧) skills ____62____ injecting trendy modern design into their porcelain creations. ____63____ (strengthen) cross-cultural artistic communication, local authorities have constructed professional shared studios and cultural exchange centers. These efforts ____64____ (successful) turn Jingdezhen into an ____65____ (influence) global hub for ceramic art inheritance and international cultural dialogue. 【答案】56. a 57. sites 58. winning 59. holds 60. and 61. with##into 62. while 63. To strengthen 64. successfully 65. influential 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是成功入选世界文化遗产的千年瓷都景德镇，正依托深厚的制瓷底蕴，成为全球艺术家融合东西方陶瓷技艺、开展跨文化艺术交流的核心枢纽。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他风格独特的钴蓝色陶瓷作品迅速大获成功，并在中国举世闻名的“瓷都”景德镇举办的国际陶艺学会会员展览上赢得广泛赞誉。hit为可数名词，此处表示泛指，major发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这座位于江西东部的历史古城于今年7月25日正式获得联合国教科文组织世界遗产地位，使中国的世界遗产总数上升至61处。site为可数名词，前面有number of修饰，表示多个遗产地，需用名词复数形式。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一千多年来，精美的景德镇瓷器沿着古代贸易路线运往亚洲、非洲和欧洲各地，凭借细腻的质地与纹样赢得了全球声誉。本句已有谓语had been shipped，空处需用非谓语动词，此处作结果状语，win与逻辑主语Jingdezhen porcelain之间为主动关系，需用现在分词形式。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：如今，这份经久不衰的文化遗产依旧具备强大的全球吸引力，每年旅游旺季吸引全球5000多名陶瓷艺术家与工艺爱好者前来交流。根据时间状语Today可知要用一般现在时；主语this enduring cultural legacy是单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：如今，这份经久不衰的文化遗产依旧具备强大的全球吸引力，每年旅游旺季吸引全球5000多名陶瓷艺术家与工艺爱好者前来交流。come与communicate为并列的动作，句子是肯定句，需用并列连词and连接。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：许多国际艺术家选择定居这座城市，力求将历史悠久的东方陶瓷工艺与创新的西方艺术理念完美融合/许多国际艺术家选择定居于此，旨在完美融合传统的东方瓷器工艺与创新的西方艺术理念。固定搭配integrate…into/with…表示 “把……和……相融合”，因此空格处用介词with/into。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：他们认真学习当地传统窑烧技艺，同时将新潮的现代设计融入自己的瓷器创作。此处表示两个动作同时发生，while意为“与此同时”，引导时间状语从句，从句省略了主语和be动词。 【63题详解】 考查不定式。句意：为加强跨文化艺术交流，当地政府搭建了专业共享工作室与文化交流中心。此处作目的状语，表示“为了……”，需用动词不定式，位于句首的单词首字母大写。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些努力成功地把景德镇打造成为极具影响力的陶瓷艺术传承与国际文化对话的全球中心。修饰动词turn需要使用副词形式successfully，意为“成功地”。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些努力成功地把景德镇打造成为极具影响力的陶瓷艺术传承与国际文化对话的全球中心。修饰名词hub需要使用形容词influential作定语，influential意为“有影响力的”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对高中的老师、同学、自己按感恩程度进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右。 （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Ranking People I Thank in High School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Three possible versions 范文一（Teachers＞Myself＞Classmates） Ranking People I Thank in High School When reflecting on my high-school days, I rank teachers first, myself second and classmates third in terms of gratitude. Teachers top my list. They deliver knowledge and provide precious mental support. Whenever I am trapped in study troubles or low spirits, their patient advice helps me pull through. Next comes myself. I am grateful for my continuous efforts to fight heavy pressure and pursue self-improvement. Classmates rank third. We exchange learning ideas and cheer each other up, creating a positive campus atmosphere. It is their joint influence that pushes me to become a better version of myself. 范文二（Myself＞Classmates＞Teachers） Ranking People I Thank in High School As for people I am thankful to in high school, I place myself first, followed by classmates and teachers. I owe most of my progress to my own determination. It is my self-discipline that keeps me going amid countless exams and setbacks. My classmates come second. We go through ups and downs together and offer timely help when one of us is in trouble. Teachers rank third. They build up my knowledge base and inspire me to think independently. All of them combine to shape my unforgettable high-school journey. 范文三（Classmates＞Teachers＞Myself） Ranking People I Thank in High School If I rank people by gratitude in high-school life, classmates take first place, teachers second and myself third. Classmates mean the most to me. We share joys and frustrations side by side. Their sincere encouragement lifts me up whenever I suffer failures. Teachers rank second. They devote themselves to teaching and guide me to form good values. I come last, yet I still appreciate myself for never giving up under huge academic pressure. Thanks to them, my high-school life is rewarding and colorful. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生向校英文报“Opinion”栏目投稿，对高中的老师、同学、自己按感恩程度进行排序并阐述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累(以下内容围绕范文一展开) 反思：reflect → contemplate 宝贵的：precious → invaluable 持续的：continuous → consistent 努力：effort → endeavor 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Teachers top my list. They deliver knowledge and provide precious mental support. 拓展句：Teachers top my list, as they deliver knowledge and provide precious mental support. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When reflecting on my high-school days, I rank teachers first, myself second and classmates third in terms of gratitude. (运用了状语从句的省略) 【高分句型2】It is their joint influence that pushes me to become a better version of myself. (运用了It is...that...强调句型) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Pham, an ordinary running enthusiast, took part in the Long Beach Half Marathon last month. As a regular runner who kept exercising to strengthen his body, he had long looked forward to this event. He hoped to challenge himself, finish the 21-kilometer race smoothly, and enjoy the simple pleasure and freedom that running brought him. Full of confidence and excitement, he started the race with thousands of other runners on the sunny morning. Everything went well in the first half of the race. Pham kept a steady pace, breathing calmly and enjoying the lively atmosphere along the track. However, near the 10-kilometer mark, extreme tiredness suddenly swept over his body. Before he could react, sharp pain struck his chest. Dizzy and weak, he suddenly fell heavily to the ground, suffering from an unexpected severe heart attack. The sudden accident instantly aroused chaos among the crowd. Spectators and fellow runners around him froze and panicked. Most of them were ordinary people with no professional medical knowledge, not knowing how to offer standard first aid properly. They could only stare anxiously, feeling helpless in the face of the dangerous emergency. By incredible pure chance, Dr. Chiu, an experienced cardiac surgeon, was having brunch at a seaside restaurant nearby with his friends. Originally, he had planned to finish his meal and leave early to return to his work. Yet his friends persuaded him to stay for several more minutes to appreciate the beautiful ocean view and gentle sea breeze. It was this tiny and casual delay that enabled him to witness this life-threatening emergency just outside the restaurant window. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右。 （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Dr. Chiu rushed over to Pham immediately. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Minutes later, the ambulance arrived. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Paragraph 1: Without hesitation, Dr. Chiu rushed over to Pham immediately. He shouted at the crowd to keep back to secure enough room for rescue. Kneeling down, he quickly examined Pham and confirmed he had no pulse due to the severe heart attack. Without delay, he started performing CPR skillfully. Some people dialed 911 for an ambulance while others offered to block the sun for the patient. Sweating through his shirt, Dr. Chiu kept the first-aid movements steady, fully concentrating on bringing the unconscious runner back to life. The anxious crowd watched silently, praying for a miracle to happen. Paragraph 2: Minutes later, the ambulance arrived. Well-equipped medical workers hurried off the vehicle and took over the emergency treatment. After attaching professional medical devices to Pham, they carefully lifted him onto the stretcher (担架) and loaded him into the ambulance. Owing to Dr. Chiu’s instant and expert on-site rescue, Pham showed weak vital signs before transportation. Later, it was reported that Pham had recovered and was out of danger. People spoke highly of Dr. Chiu, for that brief stay enjoying ocean views accidentally made a life-saving difference. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了跑步爱好者Pham在长滩半程马拉松中突发心脏病倒地，围观者束手无策，而心脏外科医生Chiu因偶然留在海边餐厅多欣赏了几分钟海景，恰好目睹了这一危急情况的故事。最终Chiu医生及时施救，Pham脱离生命危险并康复。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Chiu医生迅速上前开展专业急救、疏散人群、实施心肺复苏，众人围观求助、默默祈祷的紧张救援场景。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写救护车抵达后医护人员接手救治，病人生命体征恢复，最终成功脱险，众人称赞Chiu医生的暖心结局。 2.续写线索：Chiu医生冲去施救——进行心肺复苏并等待救护车——救护车到达接手治疗——Pham恢复生命体征——最终康复，Chiu医生获赞 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①大喊：shout at/yell at ②专注于：concentrate on/focus on 情绪类 ①焦虑的：anxious/worried/uneasy ②高度赞扬：speak highly of/sing high praise for/praise warmly 【点睛】【高分句型1】Kneeling down, he quickly examined Pham and confirmed he had no pulse due to the severe heart attack. (运用了现在分词短语作时间状语和省略引导词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Later, it was reported that Pham had recovered and was out of danger. (运用了it作形式主语和that引导主语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $