真题重组卷（常州专用）八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（常州专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Who is Lucy? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Who's the girl next to Peter? B: She is Lucy. She is a small girl with a ponytail. 2. Where will Millie go? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Have a good time in France, Millie. B: Thank you, Jack. I'll share all my photos with you on WhatsApp. 3. What fruit will the boy put into the salad? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You had better not put watermelon or strawberries into the salad. B: Okay, I will choose some bananas. 4. How is Mary going to Xiamen? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Mary. How are you going to Xiamen next week? B: Hi, Steven. I'm going to take the plane. It's more expensive than the train, but much faster. 5. What time does the man usually leave home in the morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】A 【原文】A: When did you leave home this morning? B: At 8 a.m. But I was half an hour later than usual. 6. How long does Tom spend on his hobbies now? A. About two hours. B. About fifty minutes. C. About thirty minutes. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Tom, how long do you spend on your hobbies? B: In the past, I spent about two hours, but now about half an hour. I have too much homework to do. 7. What does the man mean? A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Don't climb that high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself. B: Don't worry. I've done this many times. 8. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I'm afraid we can't have a picnic because of the rain. B: Never mind. The radio says it will be fine in the afternoon. 9. What happened to the woman? A. She forgot to put her wallet in her bag. B. She couldn’t find her wallet. C. She didn’t know where to put her wallet. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Oh, no. What happened? B: I lost my wallet. I remembered I put it into my bag, but now it isn't there. 10. What did the man mean? A. He liked the food there. B. He enjoyed nothing. C. He didn’t like the food there. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I hear you traveled to Hunan last week. How was your trip there? B: Everything was okay, but the food was a bit hot. B.第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。 本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文, 各听两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。 11. What did his sister do? A. Took some new magazines and CDs. B. Threw his magazines away. C. Broke his favourite toys. 【答案】A 【原文】A: You look sad, Tony. What's wrong? B: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. 12. What will Tony probably do? A. Fight with his sister. B. Buy something new for his sister. C. Forget it and be friends with her again. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry, but why not forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she is wrong, it's not a big deal. B: Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A school trip Places they went to The city zoo. Transportation (交通) ___13___. Things they saw Many different animals and ___14___. They also watched a wonderful animal show. Things they did Took photos and ___15___ after the trip. 13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike 【答案】A 【原文】Students in Grade 8 had a great time on the school trip on Children's Day. They went to the city zoo by bus. 14. A. trees B. people C. flowers 【答案】C 【原文】There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. 15. A. cleaned the classrooms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses 【答案】C 【原文】The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. 听短文, 回答下列小题。 16. When will the open day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 【答案】A 【原文】Attention, please, boys and girls. This Friday, we will have the school open day. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 【答案】C 【原文】Your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 【答案】B 【原文】Teachers will be with your parents all the way so they can talk about your life at school. 19. What is the last activity of the open day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 【答案】C 【原文】At 2:30, they will enjoy a wonderful show. That's the last activity of the open day. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The program for the open day. B. The people who will come during the open day. C. The things for students to do during the open day. 【答案】A 【原文】First, let me tell you the program for the open day. 第二部分 笔试（共80分） 一、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 21. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京玄武外校·期中）—Did Lucy do well in ________ English exam? —Yes, she got ________ “A”. A. the; an B. an; an C. the; a D. an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西英语考试考得好吗？——是的，她得了一个A。 第一空特指双方都知道的那场英语考试，用定冠词the；第二空泛指“一个A等级”，且字母A发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。 22. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京金陵河西·期中）Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is one of ________ cities in the world. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：加拿大首都渥太华是世界上最大的城市之一。 “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”，所以此处用形容词最高级the biggest。故选C。 23. （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）You’d better ________ home too late, or your parents will be worried. A. not return B. not to return C. return back D. returning back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你最好不要太晚回家，否则你父母会担心的。 had better (not) do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“最好（不）做某事”；return本身已包含“返回”的含义，不能和back连用。故选A。 24. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中）—Why do you always ask Jimmy for advice? —Because he is ________ and never lies to me. A. cheerful B. caring C. humorous D. trustworthy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么总是向吉米寻求建议？——因为他很可靠，从不骗我。 cheerful意为“开心的”；caring意为“体贴的”；humorous意为“幽默的”；trustworthy意为“可靠的，值得信赖的”。根据“never lies to me”的提示，可知他值得信赖。故选D。 25. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）Visitors can climb the mountain in spring in my hometown. ________, they can also enjoy delicious food here. A. However B. Anyway C. Moreover D. Otherwise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：游客春天可以在我的家乡爬山，而且他们还可以在这里品尝美食。 however意为“然而”；anyway意为“无论如何”；moreover意为“此外，而且”；otherwise意为“否则”。前半句讲爬山，后半句讲品尝美食，是递进关系。故选C。 26. （25-26八年级上·江苏鼓楼四校联考·期中）—What’s your best friend like? —________ A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——他乐于助人又慷慨大方。 “What's sb. like?”用于询问人的性格品质，答句要描述人物的性格特点。A选项回答身体状况，B选项回答职业，C选项回答爱好，D选项描述性格。故选D。 27. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进·独立作业）Something was wrong with the light, so dad ________ a new one this morning. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：灯坏了，所以爸爸今天早上装了一盏新的。 put on意为“穿上；上演”；put up意为“张贴；搭建”；put in意为“安装”；put out意为“扑灭”。结合“灯坏了”的语境，此处表示安装新灯。故选C。 28. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中）Boys and girls, please answer these questions ________. A. on yourself B. for yourself C. by yourselves D. with yourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：同学们，请独立回答这些问题。 by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自，独立”；此处称呼Boys and girls，是复数，反身代词用yourselves。故选C。 29. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京玄武外校·期中）—I need to write a report on tie-dyeing. Can you ________ an AI app? —Em..., Deepseek, Doubao, Kimi... You can choose ________ of them. A. search; some B. search; any C. suggest; some D. suggest; any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我需要写一篇关于扎染的报告。你能推荐一款AI应用吗？——嗯……深度求索、豆包、Kimi……你可以选其中一些。 search意为“搜索”；suggest意为“建议，推荐”。第一空对方请求推荐应用，用suggest；第二空肯定句中表示“一些”用some。故选C。 30. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）—I think we should be careful when making friends online. —________. You never know who is on the other side of the screen. A. That’s cool B. You have a point C. That’s OK D. I don’t think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我觉得网上交友要小心。——你说得有道理。你永远不知道屏幕对面是谁。 That's cool意为“太酷了”；You have a point意为“你说得有道理”；That's OK意为“没关系”；I don't think so意为“我不这么认为”。根据后一句补充说明，可知此处赞同对方的观点。故选B。 31. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期中）Not only his friends but also he ________ a walk in the park. A. am taking B. is taking C. are taking D. take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友们，他也正在公园里散步。 not only...but also...连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离谓语近的主语是he，所以be动词用is。故选B。 32. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京金陵中学河西分校·期中）—The number of the tourists to Suzhou ________. —Yes, and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A. is getting larger and larger; enjoy B. are getting more and more; enjoys C. is getting more and more; enjoy D. are getting larger and larger; enjoys 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——来苏州的游客数量越来越多。——是的，很多游客在停留期间享受假期。 the number of意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，形容数量大用large；a number of意为“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数。故选A。 33. （26-27八年级上·江苏淮安清河开明中学·9月学情自测）—Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A. I agree with you B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun D. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——读书使人充实。——我同意你的看法。无论我去哪里，身边总有一本书。 I agree with you意为“我同意你的看法”；You are joking意为“你在开玩笑吧”；It sounds like fun意为“听起来很有趣”；I don't think so意为“我不这么认为”。根据后一句“身边总有书”可知赞同对方的观点。故选A。 34. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮区·期中）—Daniel won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A. looking forward to B. having a go C. paying attention to D. getting along with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔在我们学校艺术节拿了一等奖。——太棒了！我期待他的下一次演出。 looking forward to意为“期待”；having a go意为“试一试”；paying attention to意为“注意”；getting along with意为“和……相处”。结合语境，获奖后期待下一次表演。故选A。 35. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进区湖塘实验中学·独立作业）—What’s the ________ of your great success? —Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing. A. power B. fact C. secret D. chance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你成功的秘诀是什么？——相信自己，专注于正在做的事。 power意为“力量”；fact意为“事实”；secret意为“秘密，秘诀”；chance意为“机会”。答句说明成功的原因，也就是秘诀。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡积余实验·9月阶段自测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was six years old, a nice doll caught my eye. I really wanted to have it, but my mom refused to buy it for me, so I took my first “job”—selling sweets in a park. Finally, I bought the doll myself and felt that I was the ___36___ girl in the world. However, the doll ended up being lost during a family trip. I cried loudly, but my tears couldn’t bring it back. In Grade 9, my closest friend suddenly began to ___37___ me. In the past, we shared our ___38___ and supported each other ___39___ difficult times. However, at that time she pushed me away. It hurt me so much that I felt lost for a long time. Thinking of the past, now I’m not that sad about those lost ___40___. Instead, I am thankful to them for making my life ___41___. I am proud of the little girl who worked hard to get her favourite doll. And the memory of my ex-friend’s warm smile keeps ___42___ me up from time to time. How much would I miss in life ___43___ I hadn’t bought that doll or been friends with that girl? In fact, compared with losing something, never having is even ___44___. ___45___ are very important to our lives. Face peacefully the fact that while the treasures themselves are gone, the memories are still very much alive. Let these wonderful past moments shine like stars in the night sky. Don’t cry because it’s over; smile because it once happened. 36. A. quietest B. happiest C. healthiest D. kindest 37. A. depend on B. keep away from C. get on with D. pay attention to 38. A. lies B. changes C. secrets D. costs 39. A. after B. across C. along D. through 40. A. treasures B. symbols C. surprises D. worries 41. A. useful B. colourful C. careful D. helpful 42. A. cheering B. agreeing C. forgetting D. stopping 43. A. but B. so C. because D. if 44. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 45. A. Experiences B. Qualities C. Hobbies D. Tests 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过讲述童年买玩偶的经历和与好友疏远的往事，告诉我们经历本身很重要，即使事物会失去，但相关的记忆会永远留存，我们应该为曾经拥有过而微笑。 【详解】 16. 句意：最后我自己买到了这个玩偶，觉得自己是世界上最幸福的女孩。 根据前文作者靠自己卖糖果买到了心仪的玩偶，能买到自己喜欢的东西应该是最开心的，故选B。 17. 句意：九年级时，我最亲密的朋友突然开始疏远我。 根据后文“However, at that time she pushed me away.”可知朋友推开了自己，也就是开始疏远自己，故选B。 18. 句意：过去，我们分享秘密，在困难时期互相支持。 结合亲密朋友的相处特点，关系好的时候会分享彼此的秘密，故选C。 19. 句意：过去，我们分享秘密，在困难时期互相支持。 through difficult times是固定搭配，意为“度过艰难时期”，符合语境，故选D。 20. 句意：回想过去，现在我并不为那些失去的珍宝感到难过。 前文提到的玩偶和好朋友都是作者心中珍贵的事物，用treasures表示“珍宝，珍贵的人/物”，故选A。 21. 句意：相反，我很感谢它们让我的生活丰富多彩。 这些不同的经历让生活变得更丰富、更多彩，colourful意为“丰富多彩的”，符合语境，故选B。 22. 句意：曾经的朋友温暖的笑容，记忆还会时不时地鼓舞我。 cheer sb. up是固定搭配，意为“使某人振作、鼓舞某人”，符合语境，故选A。 23. 句意：如果我没买过那个玩偶，或者没和那个女孩做过朋友，我的人生会错过多少东西啊？ 此处是假设的情况，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 24. 句意：事实上，和失去某样东西比起来，从未拥有过更糟糕。 even修饰比较级，结合语境，从未拥有比失去更遗憾、更糟糕，worse意为“更糟的”，故选C。 25. 句意：经历对我们的人生非常重要。 全文讲的是过往的经历带来的意义和价值，Experiences意为“经历”，符合主旨，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，共20分；26-35每小题1.5分，36-40每小题1分） A（26-27八年级上·江苏无锡江南中学·9月检测） Welcome to Green Land Zoo Opening & Closing Hours Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Weekends & Holidays: 8:30 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Special Activities Keeper Talks (at Education Area) Learn great facts about animals from experienced zookeepers! Each day, we introduce a different star, from lions to giant pandas! Animal Feeding (at Kid’s Farm) Get close to farm animals like goats, rabbits and ducks! Our staff will guide you on how to safely feed them. Rules 1. Don’t feed animals with your own food. 2. Don’t use flash when taking photos of the animals. 3. You can only touch animals with the help of zookeepers. 46. When can visitors get into the zoo on weekends? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 7:30 p.m. D. 8:30 p.m. 47. What can visitors do in the zoo? A. Learn facts about pandas. B. Feed lions with their own food. C. Take photos using flash. D. Touch rabbits without keepers. 48. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 【导语】本文是一篇动物园游览指南，介绍了绿地动物园的开放时间、特色活动以及游览规则。 【详解】 26. 句意：周末游客什么时候可以进入动物园？ 根据表格中Weekends & Holidays对应的开放时间8:30 a.m.—7:00 p.m.，可知周末早上8:30可以入园，故选B。 27. 句意：游客在动物园里可以做什么？ 根据Special Activities部分“Learn great facts about animals from experienced zookeepers! Each day, we introduce a different star, from lions to giant pandas!”可知游客可以了解熊猫等动物的知识；根据Rules部分，禁止自带食物喂动物、禁止开闪光灯拍照、必须在饲养员帮助下才能触摸动物，B、C、D均错误，故选A。 28. 句意：这篇文章最可能来自哪里？ 文章介绍动物园的开放时间、活动和规则，属于游览指南类内容，最可能出自旅游指南，guidebook意为“指南手册”，故选C。 B（25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中） Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance. All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friend” is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 49. If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. true friends 50. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a best friend is D. when a best friend can help you 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. Pest friends are more important than guest friends. B. We miss our best friends when we’re not with them. C. A best friend hardly does anything bad to you on purpose. D. A “pest friend” will never become your best friend. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种不同类型的朋友：“点头之交”“社交伙伴”和“挚友”，并告诉我们所有的挚友都是从普通相识开始的，要珍惜每一段友谊。 【详解】 29. 句意：如果你和约翰是邻居也是同学，一起做事但不分享感受，你们是“________”。 根据第三段对guest friends的描述：“你们有相同的兴趣，空闲时间经常一起做事，但不聊任何深入的话题”，和题干描述完全对应，故选B。 30. 句意：第四段主要告诉我们________。 第四段详细介绍了最好的朋友是什么样的：了解最深、像家人、分享内心想法、会帮助你、永远关心你，也就是在解释“挚友是什么”，故选C。 31. 句意：我们能从文章中了解到什么？ 根据第四段“but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose to hurt you”可知，挚友永远不会故意伤害你，故选C。 C（25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中） The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20. The game is based on the Chinese story Journey to the West. In the game, you play as the Destined One, a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, some Western fans have put in a lot of work. One fan even wrote a long summary of Sun Wukong’s abilities in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. By looking into the game and its background, Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. “Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibility’” said Patrick McCarthy from the US. Journey to the West tells an exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ideas. It has inspired a lot of stories across cultures. The book has been translated into many languages, showing its lasting popularity. 52. What do we know about the game? A. Its players are mainly Westerners. B. Players play as the Monkey King. C. Players need to bring the Monkey King back. D. It tells the story of Journey to the West. 53. What problem do Western players face when playing the game? A. The game is too long to finish. B. It is hard to use the characters’ abilities. C. They find it hard to understand the cultural meaning. D. They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game. 54. According to Patrick, what makes Sun Wukong a different kind of hero? A. He strictly follows rules. B. He has great power and abilities. C. He sets a good example for others. D. He follows his own rules and wishes. 55. What’s the text mainly about? A. Culture in Journey to the West. B. People’s love for video games. C. Famous books about Chinese culture. D. Worldwide interest in a Chinese game. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了国产游戏《黑神话：悟空》的火爆现象，以及它在海外玩家中引发的对中国文化的兴趣，同时说明了孙悟空这个角色的独特魅力。 【详解】 32. 句意：关于这款游戏我们知道什么？ 根据第一段“The game is based on the Chinese story Journey to the West.”可知游戏基于《西游记》的故事，也就是讲述西游记的故事，故选D。 33. 句意：西方玩家玩这款游戏时面临什么问题？ 根据第三段“Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture.”可知西方玩家的问题是难以理解其中的文化内涵，故选C。 34. 句意：在帕特里克看来，是什么让孙悟空成为不一样的英雄？ 根据Patrick的话“He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules”可知孙悟空和其他超级英雄不同，他不被规则束缚，遵从自己的本心和意愿，故选D。 35. 句意：这篇文章主要讲了什么？ 全文围绕《黑神话：悟空》这款中国游戏展开，讲了它的销量、文化内核、对西方玩家的影响等，也就是全世界对这款中国游戏的关注，故选D。 D 信息还原 （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stephen Hawking said, “Once we step into space, our future should be safe.” Now many countries like the USA, Russia and China are building space stations and sending astronauts there today. ___56___ Robert, a rocket scientist, thinks it is a right thing for the countries to do so. Humans should move to other planets and build new homes there. ___57___ In the end, we could work and live on other planets. Any improvement we make in science, technology, medicine and health will do good to people here on Earth. Space X is a company that builds rockets. The CEO Elon Musk also agrees to send humans to Mars. His long-term plan is to put one million people there if some bad things happen to us here on Earth. ___58___ Many people say it’s too expensive. Also, most space trips are not short. A one-way trip to Mars would take at least six months. ___59___ What’s more, the first people would find life terribly difficult in space. On the moon’s surface, the sun’s rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay inside most of the time. ___60___ As the saying goes, “My conquest is the sea of stars.” We might see cities or even new human cultures on other planets. A. Not everyone agrees with them. B. This could make their countries stronger. C. It’s impossible for us to realize the dream. D. People might face many health problems on the way. E. In the future, sending people into space seems certain. F. This will help us learn to live in a very different environment first. G. These stations will prepare humans to visit and live on other planets. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. E 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了人类太空探索的现状、不同的观点以及未来的展望，说明太空移民虽然有争议，但未来很有可能实现。 【详解】 36. 句意：现在像美国、俄罗斯和中国这样的很多国家都在建空间站、送宇航员去那里。________ 前一句说各国在建空间站、送宇航员，G选项“这些空间站将为人类前往其他星球居住做准备”承接上文，说明空间站的作用，故选G。 37. 句意：罗伯特是一位火箭科学家，认为各国这么做是对的。人类应该搬去其他星球建新家。________ 最终，我们可以在其他星球工作和生活。 前一句说人类应该搬去其他星球建新家，F选项“这会先帮我们学会在完全不同的环境中生活”说明迁移的第一步作用，承接下文最终可以在其他星球工作生活，故选F。 38. 句意：________ 很多人说这太贵了。而且大多数太空旅行时间都不短。 后文开始说很多人觉得太贵、太空旅行时间长等问题，也就是反对的观点。A选项“不是所有人都赞同这些做法”引出下文的不同意见，故选A。 39. 句意：去火星的单程旅行至少要花六个月。________ 而且，第一批人会觉得太空生活非常艰难。 前后都是在说太空旅行的困难：贵、时间长、生活困难。D选项“旅途中人们可能会面临很多健康问题”也是困难之一，承接上下文，故选D。 40. 句意：________ 俗话说：“我的征途是星辰大海。”我们可能会在其他星球看到城市甚至新的人类文明。 后文是对未来的展望，E选项“未来，把人类送入太空似乎是必然的”引出结尾的展望，故选E。 四、阅读表达（共3小题，满分5分） （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）每题答案不超过10个词。 Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good. The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon, honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil the water for 2—3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it. The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast. 61. How many kinds of things are there in the drink? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Three. 【详解】根据第二段“The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon, honey and water.”可知饮品由三种材料组成。 62. When should we put honey into the mixture? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After the mixture cools. 【详解】根据第二段“After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.”可知要等混合物冷却后再加蜂蜜。 63. What do you think of the drink? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It's delicious and good for health. 【详解】根据第三段“The drink is delicious and good for our health.”可知这款饮品美味又健康。 五、语言运用 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） 64. （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡江南中学·9月检测）I am looking forward to ________ (visit) the farm again next summer! 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我期待明年夏天再去参观农场。look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词。 65. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）Mr. Chen hopes we ________ (become) the models of kindness next year. 【答案】will become 【详解】句意：陈老师希望我们明年能成为友善的榜样。根据时间状语next year可知用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形。 66. （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊阶段学情自测）The hall is large enough for us ________ (have) different meetings. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：这个大厅足够大，我们可以在里面举办各种会议。“形容词 + enough for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“足够……让某人做某事”，用不定式。 67. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进·独立作业）That man at the corner of the street ________ (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist. 【答案】wearing 【详解】句意：街角那个戴圆眼镜的男人看起来像位艺术家。句子已有谓语looks like，此处用现在分词作后置定语修饰man；wear和man是主动关系，用现在分词wearing。 68. （25-26八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）________ (keep) practicing running before it gets dark. 【答案】Keep 【详解】句意：天黑前坚持练习跑步。本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，首字母大写；keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”。 69. （25-26八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）He often spends as much time as he can ________ (practise) speaking English. 【答案】practising 【详解】句意：他经常花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。spend time doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。 70. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中）Keep ________ (walk) until you reach the traffic lights. 【答案】walking 【详解】句意：一直走到红绿灯那里。keep doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”。 71. （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡积余实验·9月阶段自测）She feels relaxed because she finishes ________ (share) all her problems with her best friends. 【答案】sharing 【详解】句意：她感觉很放松，因为她已经和最好的朋友分享了所有的问题。finish doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“做完某事”。 72. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进·独立作业）Tom’s grandma often ________ (worry) about his health because he eats too many snacks. 【答案】worries 【详解】句意：汤姆的奶奶经常担心他的健康，因为他吃太多零食了。主语grandma是第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式worries。 73. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）If you want to make much progress, you need to spend more time ________ (practice). 【答案】practicing 【详解】句意：如果你想取得很大进步，你需要花更多时间练习。spend time doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。 74. （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊·阶段学情自测）When she was little, she ________ (fight) a lot with her sister for toys. 【答案】fought 【详解】句意：她小时候经常和姐姐抢玩具打架。根据时间状语When she was little可知用一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。 B. 根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 75. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京玄武外校·期中）为了成为一名更好的学习者，我们老师经常提醒我们要注意在课堂上记笔记。 To become better learners, our teacher often reminds us to ________ ________ ________ ________ notes in class. 【答案】pay attention to taking 【详解】“注意做某事”用pay attention to doing sth.；“记笔记”是take notes；remind sb. to do sth. 后接动词原形，所以pay用原形。 76. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京金陵河西·期中）我们学校为对DIY感兴趣的学生提供了一个专门的工作室，里面有各种工具。 Our school ________ a special workshop ________ students who are interested in DIY, with all kinds of tools inside. 【答案】provides; for 【详解】“为某人提供某物”用provide sth. for sb.；主语school是单数，句子描述一般情况，谓语动词用三单形式provides。 77. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）在环保活动展览上，一个由废弃塑料瓶制成的精美花瓶立刻吸引了他的目光。 At the environmental protection exhibition, a beautiful vase made of used plastic bottles immediately ________ ________ ________. 【答案】caught his eye 【详解】“吸引某人的目光”用catch one's eye；句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。 78. （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊阶段学情自测）马克斯是我们班最乐于助人的人，所以他主动帮助新同学熟悉校园也就不足为奇了。 Max is the most helpful student in our class, so his help to the new student ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】is not surprising 【详解】“不足为奇”也就是“不令人惊讶”，用be not surprising；主语help是不可数名词，be动词用is。 79. （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡积余实验·9月阶段自测）南希擅长和来自不同国家的同学和睦相处。 Nancy is ________ at ________ ________ ________ her classmates from different countries. 【答案】good; getting along with 【详解】“擅长做某事”用be good at doing sth.；“和某人和睦相处”用get along with sb.；at是介词，后接动名词getting。 80. （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）也许你说得有道理。 Maybe you ________ ________ ________. 【答案】have a point 【详解】“有道理”用have a point，是固定表达；主语是you，一般现在时用动词原形have。 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊阶段学情自测）假设你是Kitty，请根据以下提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友Linda。 Looks round face, tall and slim Personalities humorous, often tells funny jokeskind, ready to help others Hobbies loves readingis good at playing badminton Your feeling you learn a lot from her 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. 【范文】 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. Linda has a round face and is tall and slim. She is very humorous and often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. She is also kind and always ready to help others in need. She loves reading different kinds of books and is good at playing badminton. I have learned a lot from her and feel lucky to have such a good friend. 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇人物介绍类短文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：紧扣写作要点，涵盖外貌、性格、爱好和个人感受，内容完整，逻辑清晰，词数符合要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出要介绍的好朋友Linda； 第二步，描述Linda的外貌特征； 第三步，介绍她的性格特点：幽默、善良、乐于助人； 第四步，介绍她的爱好：阅读和打羽毛球； 第五步，表达自己的感受，说明从她身上学到很多，很庆幸有这样的朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①tall and slim 又高又瘦 ②ready to help others 乐于助人 ③different kinds of 各种各样的 [高分句型] ①She is very humorous and often tells funny jokes to make us laugh.（不定式作目的状语，清晰说明讲笑话的效果） ②I have learned a lot from her and feel lucky to have such a good friend.（and连接并列谓语，句子紧凑自然） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（常州专用） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Who is Lucy? A. B. C. 2. Where will Millie go? A. B. C. 3. What fruit will the boy put into the salad? A. B. C. 4. How is Mary going to Xiamen? A. B. C. 5. What time does the man usually leave home in the morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 6. How long does Tom spend on his hobbies now? A. About two hours. B. About fifty minutes. C. About thirty minutes. 7. What does the man mean? A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself. 8. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. What happened to the woman? A. She forgot to put her wallet in her bag. B. She couldn’t find her wallet. C. She didn’t know where to put her wallet. 10. What did the man mean? A. He liked the food there. B. He enjoyed nothing. C. He didn’t like the food there. B.第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。 本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文, 各听两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。 11. What did his sister do? A. Took some new magazines and CDs. B. Threw his magazines away. C. Broke his favourite toys. 12. What will Tony probably do? A. Fight with his sister. B. Buy something new for his sister. C. Forget it and be friends with her again. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A school trip Places they went to The city zoo. Transportation (交通) ___13___. Things they saw Many different animals and ___14___. They also watched a wonderful animal show. Things they did Took photos and ___15___ after the trip. 13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike 14. A. trees B. people C. flowers 15. A. cleaned the classrooms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses 听短文, 回答下列小题。 16. When will the open day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the open day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The program for the open day. B. The people who will come during the open day. C. The things for students to do during the open day. 第二部分 笔试（共80分） 一、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 21. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京玄武外校·期中）—Did Lucy do well in ________ English exam? —Yes, she got ________ “A”. A. the; an B. an; an C. the; a D. an; the 22. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京金陵河西·期中）Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is one of ________ cities in the world. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger 23. （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）You’d better ________ home too late, or your parents will be worried. A. not return B. not to return C. return back D. returning back 24. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中）—Why do you always ask Jimmy for advice? —Because he is ________ and never lies to me. A. cheerful B. caring C. humorous D. trustworthy 25. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）Visitors can climb the mountain in spring in my hometown. ________, they can also enjoy delicious food here. A. However B. Anyway C. Moreover D. Otherwise 26. （25-26八年级上·江苏鼓楼四校联考·期中）—What’s your best friend like? —________ A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. 27. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进·独立作业）Something was wrong with the light, so dad ________ a new one this morning. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put out 28. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中）Boys and girls, please answer these questions ________. A. on yourself B. for yourself C. by yourselves D. with yourselves 29. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京玄武外校·期中）—I need to write a report on tie-dyeing. Can you ________ an AI app? —Em..., Deepseek, Doubao, Kimi... You can choose ________ of them. A. search; some B. search; any C. suggest; some D. suggest; any 30. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）—I think we should be careful when making friends online. —________. You never know who is on the other side of the screen. A. That’s cool B. You have a point C. That’s OK D. I don’t think so 31. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期中）Not only his friends but also he ________ a walk in the park. A. am taking B. is taking C. are taking D. take 32. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京金陵中学河西分校·期中）—The number of the tourists to Suzhou ________. —Yes, and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A. is getting larger and larger; enjoy B. are getting more and more; enjoys C. is getting more and more; enjoy D. are getting larger and larger; enjoys 33. （26-27八年级上·江苏淮安清河开明中学·9月学情自测）—Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A. I agree with you B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun D. I don’t think so 34. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮区·期中）—Daniel won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A. looking forward to B. having a go C. paying attention to D. getting along with 35. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进区湖塘实验中学·独立作业）—What’s the ________ of your great success? —Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing. A. power B. fact C. secret D. chance 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡积余实验·9月阶段自测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was six years old, a nice doll caught my eye. I really wanted to have it, but my mom refused to buy it for me, so I took my first “job”—selling sweets in a park. Finally, I bought the doll myself and felt that I was the ___36___ girl in the world. However, the doll ended up being lost during a family trip. I cried loudly, but my tears couldn’t bring it back. In Grade 9, my closest friend suddenly began to ___37___ me. In the past, we shared our ___38___ and supported each other ___39___ difficult times. However, at that time she pushed me away. It hurt me so much that I felt lost for a long time. Thinking of the past, now I’m not that sad about those lost ___40___. Instead, I am thankful to them for making my life ___41___. I am proud of the little girl who worked hard to get her favourite doll. And the memory of my ex-friend’s warm smile keeps ___42___ me up from time to time. How much would I miss in life ___43___ I hadn’t bought that doll or been friends with that girl? In fact, compared with losing something, never having is even ___44___. ___45___ are very important to our lives. Face peacefully the fact that while the treasures themselves are gone, the memories are still very much alive. Let these wonderful past moments shine like stars in the night sky. Don’t cry because it’s over; smile because it once happened. 36. A. quietest B. happiest C. healthiest D. kindest 37. A. depend on B. keep away from C. get on with D. pay attention to 38. A. lies B. changes C. secrets D. costs 39. A. after B. across C. along D. through 40. A. treasures B. symbols C. surprises D. worries 41. A. useful B. colourful C. careful D. helpful 42. A. cheering B. agreeing C. forgetting D. stopping 43. A. but B. so C. because D. if 44. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 45. A. Experiences B. Qualities C. Hobbies D. Tests 三、阅读理解（共15小题，共20分；26-35每小题1.5分，36-40每小题1分） A（26-27八年级上·江苏无锡江南中学·9月检测） Welcome to Green Land Zoo Opening & Closing Hours Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Weekends & Holidays: 8:30 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Special Activities Keeper Talks (at Education Area) Learn great facts about animals from experienced zookeepers! Each day, we introduce a different star, from lions to giant pandas! Animal Feeding (at Kid’s Farm) Get close to farm animals like goats, rabbits and ducks! Our staff will guide you on how to safely feed them. Rules 1. Don’t feed animals with your own food. 2. Don’t use flash when taking photos of the animals. 3. You can only touch animals with the help of zookeepers. 46. When can visitors get into the zoo on weekends? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 7:30 p.m. D. 8:30 p.m. 47. What can visitors do in the zoo? A. Learn facts about pandas. B. Feed lions with their own food. C. Take photos using flash. D. Touch rabbits without keepers. 48. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine. B（25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中） Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance. All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friend” is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 49. If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. true friends 50. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a best friend is D. when a best friend can help you 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. Pest friends are more important than guest friends. B. We miss our best friends when we’re not with them. C. A best friend hardly does anything bad to you on purpose. D. A “pest friend” will never become your best friend. C（25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中） The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has become a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out on Aug 20. The game is based on the Chinese story Journey to the West. In the game, you play as the Destined One, a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on a journey to bring him back. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand because it’s so much about Chinese culture. To help, some Western fans have put in a lot of work. One fan even wrote a long summary of Sun Wukong’s abilities in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. By looking into the game and its background, Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. “Sun Wukong gives off a carefree, independent and chaotic nature. He is not controlled by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibility’” said Patrick McCarthy from the US. Journey to the West tells an exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ideas. It has inspired a lot of stories across cultures. The book has been translated into many languages, showing its lasting popularity. 52. What do we know about the game? A. Its players are mainly Westerners. B. Players play as the Monkey King. C. Players need to bring the Monkey King back. D. It tells the story of Journey to the West. 53. What problem do Western players face when playing the game? A. The game is too long to finish. B. It is hard to use the characters’ abilities. C. They find it hard to understand the cultural meaning. D. They can’t understand the Chinese language in the game. 54. According to Patrick, what makes Sun Wukong a different kind of hero? A. He strictly follows rules. B. He has great power and abilities. C. He sets a good example for others. D. He follows his own rules and wishes. 55. What’s the text mainly about? A. Culture in Journey to the West. B. People’s love for video games. C. Famous books about Chinese culture. D. Worldwide interest in a Chinese game. D 信息还原 （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stephen Hawking said, “Once we step into space, our future should be safe.” Now many countries like the USA, Russia and China are building space stations and sending astronauts there today. ___56___ Robert, a rocket scientist, thinks it is a right thing for the countries to do so. Humans should move to other planets and build new homes there. ___57___ In the end, we could work and live on other planets. Any improvement we make in science, technology, medicine and health will do good to people here on Earth. Space X is a company that builds rockets. The CEO Elon Musk also agrees to send humans to Mars. His long-term plan is to put one million people there if some bad things happen to us here on Earth. ___58___ Many people say it’s too expensive. Also, most space trips are not short. A one-way trip to Mars would take at least six months. ___59___ What’s more, the first people would find life terribly difficult in space. On the moon’s surface, the sun’s rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay inside most of the time. ___60___ As the saying goes, “My conquest is the sea of stars.” We might see cities or even new human cultures on other planets. A. Not everyone agrees with them. B. This could make their countries stronger. C. It’s impossible for us to realize the dream. D. People might face many health problems on the way. E. In the future, sending people into space seems certain. F. This will help us learn to live in a very different environment first. G. These stations will prepare humans to visit and live on other planets. 四、阅读表达（共3小题，满分5分） （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）每题答案不超过10个词。 Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good. The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon, honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil the water for 2—3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it. The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast. 61. How many kinds of things are there in the drink? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. When should we put honey into the mixture? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What do you think of the drink? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、语言运用 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） 64. （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡江南中学·9月检测）I am looking forward to ________ (visit) the farm again next summer! 65. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）Mr. Chen hopes we ________ (become) the models of kindness next year. 66. （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊阶段学情自测）The hall is large enough for us ________ (have) different meetings. 67. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进·独立作业）That man at the corner of the street ________ (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist. 68. （25-26八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）________ (keep) practicing running before it gets dark. 69. （25-26八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）He often spends as much time as he can ________ (practise) speaking English. 70. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京鼓楼八校·期中）Keep ________ (walk) until you reach the traffic lights. 71. （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡积余实验·9月阶段自测）She feels relaxed because she finishes ________ (share) all her problems with her best friends. 72. （26-27八年级上·江苏常州武进·独立作业）Tom’s grandma often ________ (worry) about his health because he eats too many snacks. 73. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）If you want to make much progress, you need to spend more time ________ (practice). 74. （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊·阶段学情自测）When she was little, she ________ (fight) a lot with her sister for toys. B. 根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 75. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京玄武外校·期中）为了成为一名更好的学习者，我们老师经常提醒我们要注意在课堂上记笔记。 To become better learners, our teacher often reminds us to ________ ________ ________ ________ notes in class. 76. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京金陵河西·期中）我们学校为对DIY感兴趣的学生提供了一个专门的工作室，里面有各种工具。 Our school ________ a special workshop ________ students who are interested in DIY, with all kinds of tools inside. 77. （25-26八年级上·江苏南京秦淮·期中）在环保活动展览上，一个由废弃塑料瓶制成的精美花瓶立刻吸引了他的目光。 At the environmental protection exhibition, a beautiful vase made of used plastic bottles immediately ________ ________ ________. 78. （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊阶段学情自测）马克斯是我们班最乐于助人的人，所以他主动帮助新同学熟悉校园也就不足为奇了。 Max is the most helpful student in our class, so his help to the new student ________ ________ ________ ________. 79. （26-27八年级上·江苏无锡积余实验·9月阶段自测）南希擅长和来自不同国家的同学和睦相处。 Nancy is ________ at ________ ________ ________ her classmates from different countries. 80. （25-26八年级上·江苏宿迁沭阳如东·期中模拟）也许你说得有道理。 Maybe you ________ ________ ________. 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） （26-27八年级上·江苏扬州江都·八校联谊阶段学情自测）假设你是Kitty，请根据以下提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友Linda。 Looks round face, tall and slim Personalities humorous, often tells funny jokeskind, ready to help others Hobbies loves readingis good at playing badminton Your feeling you learn a lot from her 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 My best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（常州专用） 英 语·参考答案 一、听力 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 二、词汇运用 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. C 三、完形填空 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 四、阅读理解 A 46. B 47. A 48. C B 49. B 50. C 51. C C 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. D D 信息还原 56. G 57. F 58. A 59. D 60. E 五、阅读表达 61. Three. 62. After the mixture cools. 63. It's delicious and good for health. 六、语言运用 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 64. visiting 65. will become 66. to have 67. wearing 68. Keep 69. practising 70. walking 71. sharing 72. worries 73. practicing 74. fought B. 句子翻译 75. pay attention to taking 76. provides; for 77. caught his eye 78. is not surprising 79. good; getting along with 80. have a point 七、书面表达 One possible version: My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Linda. I’d like to tell you something about her. Linda has a round face and is tall and slim. She is very humorous and often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. She is also kind and always ready to help others in need. She loves reading different kinds of books and is good at playing badminton. I have learned a lot from her and feel lucky to have such a good friend. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试马上开始了，请同学们做好准备。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答。One who's the girl next to Peter . SHE is Lucy SHE is a small girl with a . pony tale. Who's the girl next to Peter . SHE is Lucy SHE is a small girl with a pony tale. Two, have a good time in france. Milly. thank you, jack. I'll share all my photos with you on the washout. Have a good time in france mainly. Thank you, jack. I'll share all my photos with you on the best shot. Three, you had Better . not at multiple elon or strawberry into the salad. Okay, I watch you some bananas. Then you had Better not at motor melon or store into the salad. Okay, I will try some bananas then. For hi mary, how are you going to see a men next week? Hi Stephen, i'm going to take the plane. It's more expensive than the train, but much boaster. Hi mary, how're you going to see a men next week? Hi Stephen, i'm going to take the plane. It's more expensive than the train, but much poster. Five. when did you leave home this morning . at AM but I was half, and now later than usual. When did you leave home this morning . at eight AM, but I was half and now later? unusual. Six tom, how long . do you spend on your hobbies? In the past, I spent about two hours, but now about half an hour. I have too much homework to do. Tom, how long do you spend on your hobbies? In the past, I spent about two hours, but now about half an hour, I have too much homework to do. Seven, don't climb . that high. He may foot the ground and yourself. Don't worry, i've done this many times. Don't . climb the tie. You may fall to the ground . on yourself. Don't worry, i've done this many times. Eight. i'm afraid we can't have a picnic because of the rain. Never mind. The radio says IT will be finding the afternoon. I'm afraid we can't have a picnic . because of the rain. Never mind. The radio says IT will be finding the afternoon. Nine. oh no, what . happened? I lost my wallet. I remembered I put IT into my bag. But now IT isn't that? Oh no, what . happened? I lost my wallet. I remembered I put IT into my bag. But now IT isn't that? Ten. I hear you traveled to na last week. How was your trip there? Everything was okay, but the food was a bit hot. I hear you traveled to na last week. How was your trip there? Everything was okay, but the food was a bit hot. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题有5秒钟的时间，选择正确答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。You looks sad, tony. What's wrong? Well. I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. SHE took some of my new magazines . and cds. That's not very nice. Did SHE give them back to you? Yes, but I am still angry with her. What should I do? Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry, but why not forget about IT so that you can be friends again? Although SHE is wrong. it's not a big deal. Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice. You . looks sad, tony. What's wrong? Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. He took some of my new magazines and cds. That's not very nice. Did he give them back to you? Yes, bug. I am still angry with her. What should I do? Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry, but why not forget about IT so that you can be friends again? Although SHE is wrong, it's not a big deal. Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Students in great eight had a great time on a school trip on children's day. They went to the city zoo by bus, they said, and took cloudy on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals. And at eleven in o'clock, they watched an animal show at the zoo theatre. They like the show, and they thought the monkeys where the clever and did. The best of all, there was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school. What about three in afternoon? The teachers were very happy because the students clean the buses. After the trip. students in great, they had a great time on the school trip on children's day, they went to the city zoo by bus. They sound and took loudly on the way everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals, and they like the show, and they thought the monkeys with a clever ist and did the best of wall. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos that they went back to school after about three in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Attention, please, boys and girls, this friday we will have the school open day. First, let me tell you the program for the open day, your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school, and the teachers will make them at nine o'clock and at a quarter of past nine, we will lead them to visit the classroom. At ten o'clock, they will begin looking at our class projects in the hall. Teachers will be with your parents all the way so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at twelve clock in the dining hall. Your parents swelled with us after the lunch break, that is, at one thirty. In the afternoon, they will visit the library and the new lab. At half past two, they will enjoy a wonderful show. That's the last activity of the open day. Now I am going to give you the invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you attention. please. Boys and girls, this friday, we will have the school open day. First, let me tell you the program for the open day. Your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school, and the teachers will meet them there at nine o'clock, and at a cool to past nine, we will lead them to visit the classroom. At ten o'clock, they will begin looking ject. The teachers will be with your parents all the way so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at twelve o clock in the dining hall. Your parents wait with us after the lunch break, that is at one thirty. In the afternoon, they will visit a library and the new lab at half past two, they will enjoy a wonderful show. That's the last activity of the open day. Now I am going to give you the invitation. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。